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8.
The main topics discussed in the General Debate and under
Item 6 were as follows:
(a) Expansion of the Executive Committee
Most delegations welcomed the ECOSOC resolution recommending
expansion. The Nigerian representative wanted it on the basis
of equitable geographical distribution, mentioning particularly
the claims of Africa. He was eventually persuaded to drop this
in favour of the ECOSOC formula, ie "demonstrated interest".
France said that it should be on the basis of contributions and
accession to the Convention. Malaysia pressed the claims of
South East Asia whilst the observers from Argentina, Lesotho and
Romania (by implication) put forward their countries'
candidature.
(b) Indo-China
All delegations referred to the situation in Indo-China
particularly that of the "boat refugees". Several delegations
took up the proposal that Mr Vance had made to the General
Assembly that the High Commissioner call a conference of interested
governments. Australia circulated a text of a draft decision (it
is understood on strict instructions from their Foreign Minister,
Mr Peacock), which amongst other things called for formal
consultations between governments before the end of 1978. These
were eventually amalgamated into a decision noting the High
Commissioner's intention to call "substantive and well organised
consultations" in Geneva before the end of 1978. The US delegation
also floated a text on the boat refugees which was largely
incorporated in the final report. It included an interesting
recommendation that the High Commissioner inform IMCO of ships that
disregard distress signals so that IMCO could in turn inform
governments. Malaysia and Thailand supported the High Commissioner's
/proposal
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