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reasonable to do so, having taken into account all the relevant, sometimes
conflicting, considerations. In addition to the Guidance criteria, the
Authority must take into account that the approval of other governments is'
necessary before tariff proposals can be implemented; the fact that tariff
agreements are compromises which inevitably reflect the differing views and
policies of airlines and their governments; and the need for the tariffs on
one route to be compatible with those on adjacent and parallel routes. Failure
to keep a sensible relationship between the tariffs on such routes can produce
anomalies which undermine the tariff structure as a whole and cause serious
distortions in traffic flows. There is therefore some limit on the scope for
independent action by any regulatory authority, and the Authority must weight
up carefully all the factors and risks when taking its decisions on tariff
proposals.
6. Before taking such decisions, it is the Authority's practice to send to
the main British territories overseas a summary of the proposals affecting
them, together (where appropriate) with an abstract of the economic justification
provided by the British carrier concerned, and to invite comments on the proposal:
2
G
It is not however practicable to invite comments from all such territories
because the tariffs affecting them are often not specified (i.e. they have
to be constructed over other points for which fares are specified this can
involve a large number of individual calculations), and because of the time
scales and deadlines which derive from the ASAS. It is important for the
territories to send their comments quickly both because of these ASA dealines
and because of the need for the Authority to announce its decision in good time.
As explained in paragraph 4 even though dissatisfaction does not have to
be expressed under ASAS when disapproving (or witholding approval on) an IATA
agreement, such agreements cannot be declared effective until all the necessary
government approvals have been given and delays in that respect can result in
collapse of the agreement. Furthermore, an IATA agreement is often followed
by matching bilateral filings from non-IATA carriers and, of course, where there
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