TNAG-0754-FCO40-958-Threat-to-Hong-Kong-1978 — Page 22

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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CS

CONFIDENTIAL

THE THREAT OF ECONOMIC SANCTIONS BY CHINA

i. Through control of a significant proportion of Hong Kong's essential

supplies of food (46% supplied by China), water (27% (?) supplied), and

petroleum products (17% supplied), China could cause serious inconvenience and

although this would probably not cause

hardship by their withdrawal

1.

the total collapse of economic life. China's control of about 12% of the

labour force could again cause disruption but is probably nd sufficient, unless

widespread anti-government feeling could also be engendered, to bring about a

general strike. Through its deep involvement in the banking and general financial

life of the colony China could create loss of confidence and economic dislocation

more subtly through financial scaremongering (rumours of a banking or insurance

collapse, for example). Such policies would only be applied at the expense of

the present policy of maximising foreign exchange earnings by exploiting a fully

viable capitalist economy since they would inevitably lead to a loss of

international financial confidence in Hong Kong and its future and a withdrawal.

of investment funds.

CONFIDENTIAL

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