TNAG-0719-FCO40-917-Capital-punishment-in-the-Dependent-Territories-1978 — Page 44

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

31

Foreign and Commonwealth Office

London SW1A 2AH

13 January 1978

63

Stephen Bubb Esq Secretary

Kensington Labour Party

254 Westbourne Park Road Kensington

London W11

Dear in Buri

нка 3861

RECEIVED PROTRY NO. 51 16 JAN 1978

DESK OFFICER

INDEX

PA

No J.J

REGISTRY Action Taken

EL

David Owen has asked me to thank you for your letter of

3 January about the recent executions in Bermuda.

To take your questions one by one, you ask:

(a) Why did the Foreign Secretary not prevent the

executions as he has the power to do?

Under the policy which has been followed by successive British Governments, the Foreign Secretary does not advise The Queen to intervene in capital cases in the Dependent Territories, except in the very rare event that a miscarriage of justice might other- wise take place. In nearly all of our remaining Dependent Territories a large degree of internal self-government has been devolved upon the locally elected representatives. It may be that they sometimes make decisions about their own affairs with which we do not agree. But, since those decisions are made by properly constituted, democratically elected local bodies we cannot properly intervene unless the decisions affected those few areas in which we have reserved powers. We can, and in this case we certainly did, let them know what we feel about such matters. But the ultimate decision must be with them, and in this case it was very hard to ignore the fact that as recently as 1975 the Bermuda legislature, which is elected by universal adult suffrage, rejected by 25 votes to 9, in a free vote, a private member's motion to abolish the death penalty.

(b) Why were British troops used to help a white supremicist

régime?

Troops were despatched to Bermuda at the request of the Governor

The Government of who is responsible for internal security.

Bermuda is democratically elected by the entire adult population, about two-thirds of which is black.

(c) Before troops were used was a limit set either to the period they could be deployed or the extent that they could be reinforced?

1

.../It is

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.