TNAG-0604-FCO40-752-Capital-punishment-in-Dependent-Territories-1977 — Page 161

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

-118-

temporary loss of self control, rendering the accused so

subject to passion as to cause him to retaliate.

to you.

Now when the Defence tells you that there is provocation

Members of the Jury, they have not got to prove provocation

It always remains with the Crown to prove its

case. The Crown has to prove the absence of provocation.

So now in this case, you have it that there were words

spoken by the deceased. But they must cause a reasonable

person to lose his self control. Is the accused a

reasonable person? The pscyhiatrist said that he has

mental retardation. But you have seen him here and he

has acquitted himself very well in the witness box.

I should think he is a reasonable person, but you have to

decide and as I said my observations you can throw aside.

5

10

That the provocation causes him a sudden and temporary

loss of self control. This must be something that

happens all of a sudden, that he loses his head temporarily

in a flash. He does something he shouldn't do, in a

sudden and temporary loss of self control and after having

done it, he regrets it, but by that time he has regained

his reason. Could the words in this case and such actions

as may have accompanied these words, like when she called

out to him in the public place out by the school yard

where other people may have heard, have caused

15

20

him a

sudden and temporary loss of self control so he immediately 25

retaliates? There are three elements in provocation

-

there must be the act of provocation, there must be the

loss of self control and there has to be the retaliation.

But the retaliation Members of the Jury, must be

proportionate to the provocation.

So you have now to

30

decide one of two things. Was the accused when he was

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.