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SECRET
DEFENCE REVIEW
1. The annual cost to HMG of the forces presently stationed in
Hong Kong is 2m33.5 of which the Army element (63 teeth arm units
and support) accounts for £m25.3. In addition, under the 5 year
agreement signed in 1971, the Hong Kong Government contributes about
3m8.5 annually.
2. In its final report to the Defence Review Steering Committee,
the Defence Studies Working Farty recognised that, so long as
Hong Kong remains a British colony, a garrison will need to be
retained to act in support of internal security and to maintain
public confidence. The report quoted military advice to the effect
that the garrison could not be reduced substantially below its
present level: the Army element could, however, be reduced from
63 major units to 5, including Gurkhas, providing timely reinforements
are available.
3. At their meeting on 1 August, the Defence and Oversea Policy
Committee called for a study by mid-September of the minimum level
of forces required in Hong Kong and of what capability was necessary
for reinforcement. The study, which is now in hand will aim to
balance the costs of a smaller garrison with a reinforcement
capability against those of forces closer to the present level but
without such a capability, taking into account the wish of Ministers
that the cost of the garrison should be met by the Hong Kong
Government.
In support of this study, the Governor's advice has
been sought on these alternative force concepts and on the importance
of a reinforcement capability. He has been informed of the levels
referred to in paragraph 2 above and asked to comment on them and
to give his assessment of the size of forces for which the Hong Kong
Government would be prepared to pay.
The Governor's reply is not
1 SECRET
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