TNAG-0435-FCO40-500-Adjournment-Debate-on-Hong-Kong--18-December-1974-1974 — Page 14

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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crime but they are not a substitute for an effective police force. Progress has also been made in the re-organisation of the police force.

The Death Penalty

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11. Although the death penalty still exists under Hong Kong law, no sentence of death has been carried out since 1966. There is no doubt that public opinion in Hong Kong still strongly favours the implementation of the death penalty in extreme cases. This is a difficult problem which we are examining with the Governor. Member For Bromley, u an interventions, mealunet

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Chinese Immigration into Hong Kong

12.

Immigration from China into Hong Kong has increased considerably in recent years. Estimated figures for both legal and illegal immigration were 74,000 in 1973, compared with 37,000 in 1972 and less than 13,500 in 1971. The Chinese Government have since taken some steps to reduce the number of legal immigrants entering Hong Kong, but the overall figures are still a matter for concern. The arrangements for the return of illegal immigrants to China are generally a revival of procedures which fell into abeyance in1967. The absence of their application has in recent years led to substantial increases in illegal entry. Estimates are 10,500 in 1971, 17,000 in 1972 and 18,000 in 1973. These numbers greatly added to the Hong Kong Government's task of

of 4 that improving social conditions in the Colony. All cases are considered on an individual basis before any action to return is taken. Full account is taken of any special circumstances or cases of genuine hardship.

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Hong Kong and the EEC

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13. We are committed to seeking substantial improvements for Hong Kong in the enlarged EEC. Hong Kong already benefits under most of the Community's Generalised Scheme of Preferences. In terms of total duty remitted, only Yugoslavia receives greater benefit than Hong Kong. The scheme will be extended in 1975 to

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