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CONFIDENTIAL
4. Research Department have now done a good deal of work on
this (Miss Warman's minute giving an account of their findings
is attached).
5.
The practice was first put into effect in Hong Kong in
His intention was to give Hong
1883-4 by Sir George Bowen.
Kong a semblance of "popular election" without the disadvantages
which were usually held to accompany it. In informing the
Chamber of Commerce of his proposals in May 1883, Sir George
Bowen said that the nominations would be called for "as a general
rule" and in his despatch of 14 May 1883 to the Secretary of
State, he said: "of course, the final appointment would
continue in every case, to rest absolutely with the Governor,
subject to the approval of the Crown". The proposal had a
mixed reception at the Colonial Office but was in the end
accepted on the clear understanding that the system was not
designed to give the Chamber of Commerce or the JPS "an
absolute right of nomination".
6. The general conclusion is that the practice was never
enshrined in the constitution of Hong Kong and that there is
no obligation to continue to follow it. Since the practice
is now anachronistic and, in the Governor's view, contains the
seeds of political discord which could well germinate in the
near future, it would be advisable to end it quietly now. I
recommend, therefore, that we inform the Governor that the
Secretary of State approves his proposal. The Governor has
said it would be helpful if he could receive our views on this
before he comes home on leave on 5 August. If Mr Royle agrees,
I shall write to the Governor informing him of the Secretary
of State's approval and sending him the details of Research
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