of the Governor or Administrator.
In some territories the vast
majority of these civil servants are recruited locally, but in
others many of the senior civil servants and most of the experts such
as doctors, engineers and even teachers still have tobe provided from
overseas. They come from four main sources: first, permanent and pensionable members of H.M. Overseas Civil Service (the former Colonial Service), whose numbers are now diminishing all too rapidly;
second, contract officers; third, the Corps of Specialists
administered by the Overseas Development Administration; and finally,
in recent years, a small number from the Diplomatic Service.
9.
This provision of expert manpower cannot be regarded in the
dependent territories merely as a bonus, as it can be in those
independent countries to whom we make similar expertise available;
it is an essential tool of government. Unfortunately, many of the
territories are small, and do not possess the more elaborate facilities
available in the larger independent countries. To the extent to
which this makes it more difficult to find suitable people to fill such
posts, and to provide continuity in them, we recognise that it is
essential to make the conditions of service sufficiently attractive.
We hope in future to ensure that the dependent territories obtain a
rather larger share of the experts available than in the recent past.
10.
Already, before the Noble Lord tabled his Motion, steps had been
put in hand to improve the position. Indeed in 1969, while the
Party opposite still held responsibilities in this field, two senior
officials, one from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and one from
the Ministry of Overseas Development had presented a report on the future staffing of the remaining dependent territories. Following that report, in August 1970, a new section was set up within the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, to take over from the Ministry of Overseas Development sole responsibility for the recruitment of administrative staff for the dependent territories. This is now fully
operative.
11.
In September, the senior civil servant in charge of the Dependent Territories Administration Division of the Office began
in consultation with the ODA a review of other administrative problems
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