CONFIDENTIAL
of the "two Chinas" into the conduct of the Colony's
affairs. The Chinese Peoples' Government would not
tolerate this and the outcome might well be a determined
communist bid for control of the institutions of central
Government which could succeed in conditions of electoral
apathy.
The feeling that Hong Kong is a nuisance to Britain
RELATIONS WITH UNITED KINGDOM
6. The combination described above of constitutional
infancy on the one hand and economic sophistication and
adulthood on the other has had a somewhat unfortunate effect
on United Kingdom-Hong Kong relations during the past decade.
7. There has been a growing feeling in Hong Kong that
Britain, so far from being proud of Hong Kong's achievements,
regards the Colony as a nuisance and an impediment. In the
post-war years we left Hong Kong to grapple alone (without
significant financial assistance) with the tremendous
problems posed by the influx of refugees from China. At
the same time we are seen in Hong Kong as baving dealt the
Colony a series of blows to its trade and finances: the
restrictions on its exports of cotton textiles to this
country since 1959, the import surcharge (1964), the increase
in the defence contribution (1966), devaluation (1967), the
import deposit scheme (1968), and the decision to impose
a tariff on cotton textile imports from the Commonwealth (1969).
Our actions are seen as showing a lack of concern for
Hong Kong's interests and for her special problems; as
indicating an indifference to the special ties and
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