CONFIDENTIAL
announced in the House of Commons HMG's intention with effect
from. 1 January, 1972 to discontinue the present quota system on imports of cotton textiles from the developing countries and tɔ
introduce instead a tariff on Commonwealth cotton textiles at
The Tariff the rate of 85% of the most-favoured-nation duties.
will not be applied to EFTA countries. The announcement did not exclude the possibility of recourse to quotas on particular
products if total importe of cotton textiles rose significantly
above the present level and caused market disruption in those
particular products. The President made it clear that the
decisions then to be given effect would be subject to any
modifications that might be required if we joined the EEC.
10. The effect of the switch from quantitative restrictions to
reliance on a tariff alone should be to reduce imports of cotton
textiles from the developed countries; the developing countries of the Commonwealth generally (with the possible exception of India) should not be adversely affected. Hong Kong in particular
should be able to maintain the volume cf her trade, but there
could be significant changes cf pattern, with trade in fabrics de creasing and in garments and other made-up articles increasing.
But Hong Kong maintain that the return on exports to this
country will be less and are apprehensive about the reverse preference given to their Portuguese competitors under the
EFTA arrangements.
i.
The "Heads of Agreement" will need to be renegotiated
before its expiry at the end of the year - to cover the period
/up
CONFIDENTIAL
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