TNAG-0186-FCO40-222-Special-branch-reports-on-Communist-activities-1969 — Page 3

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

5.

Since the early-fifties the communists have

also gained control over a number of other local

newspapers, by both financial and political (united

front) methods. The Hong Kong Commercial Daily and the

Ching Po, two morning newspapers, became pro-communist

in the early 1950's, while the Cheng Wu Pao, a midday

paper, originally financed by pro-communist businessmen,

which has required a heavy C.P.G. financial subsidy since

its inception, came into being in 1961. Three other

newspapers, the Tin Fung Daily, the Afternoon News

(morning editions) and the Hong Kong Evening News (an

afternoon paper), which had been accepting communist

money for several years but ostensibly maintained a neutral

front, began publishing blatant communist propaganda

during the early phases of confrontation. These three

were suppressed for six months by court order in August

last year; the publishers, editors, and printers are

still serving prison sentences for the publication of

various articles in breach of the law.

6.

The present position is, therefore, that the

communists have at their disposal nine newspapers; six

are published in the morning, one at midday and two in

the afternoon. Additionally, two weekly newspapers',

the Economic Reporter and the Week End News are controlled

by the communists but their influence is very small and

they are not considered further in this paper. Both the

Ta Kung Pao and the Wen Wei Pao publish air-mail editions

aimed at overseas Chinese communities, particularly in

Britain, while the Ta Kung Pao publishes a weekly English

language edition. The Wen Wei Pao issues a number of

supplements, on a regular basis, aimed at different sections

/of..

CONFIDENTIAL

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