TNAG-0163-FCO40-199-Export-of-textiles-to-Norway-and-Sweden-1969 — Page 163

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Reference.......

The Swedish Textile & Clothing Industry

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Until the beginning of the 1950's the chief

aim of the Swedish textile industry was to supply the

home market with goods suited to the taste and pocket

of the local population. Imports of raw materialis

were just sufficient to sustain this industry, and

exports of manufactured textile goods were generally.

speaking negligible. In 1967 the textile industry

became for the first time one of the major Swedish

exporting industries, 'and in 1968 it took fourth

place after the engineering, steel and paper

industries.

Its export performance and development

during the 1960's was equalled by very few Swedish

manufacturing industries.

in the piece and made-up

Exports of textile goods

rose between 1960 and

1967 by no less than 333%, ΟΣ in value by Sw. Kr. 481

If certain raw materials or semi-manufactured items

such as pulled wools and uncarded or combed cottons

are included, total exports in 1967 exceeded a

value of Sw. Kr. 673m.

1

The beginning of this development coincided

with the post-war recovery of the major European

textile countries the U.. in particular, but also

Belgium, Germany and others and the high rate of

development is all the more interesting, when it is

remembered that the wage level in the wouish textil

industry was between 40 and 60% higher than in

other West European textile producing countries, and

that many of the latter, as distinct from Sweden,

were protecting their industries with the help of

high tariffs and similar trade barriers.

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