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2. His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom undertake that they will continue to use all possible efforts in co-operation with commercial interests to stimulate the consumption of Indian cotton in all possible ways, including technical research, commercial investigation, market liaison and industrial propaganda. They have taken note that it is the desire of cotton growers in India that as much as possible of their production of short and fair staple varieties of cotton should be absorbed in the United Kingdom. They have also taken note, and invite the Government of India to take note, that the Lancashire Indian Cotton Committee, set up by His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom to stimulate the consumption of Indian cotton, have expressed their sympathy with that desire and their intention to take all practicable steps to assist in its fulfilment. It is recognised that the fulfilment of the foregoing objectives largely depends on the continued pursuit by all interests concerned in India of the policy of improving the quality and staple of Indian cotton exported to the United Kingdom by all practicable means.
3. From the entry into force of this Agreement the customs duties charged on imports into India of United Kingdom cotton piece goods shall not, save as provided in paragraphs 5 and 7, exceed the following rates, hereinafter referred to as the basic rates, namely :-
(a) Printed goods-171 per cent. ad valorem ;
(b) Grey goods-15 per cent. ad valorem, or 2 annas 7 pies per lb., whichever is the higher ;
(c) Other goods-15 per cent. ad valorem.
4. If in any cotton piece goods year the total quantity of United Kingdom cotton piece goods imported into India does not exceed 350 million yards, the duties charged on imports of such goods into India after the end of that year, and until the end of any cotton piece goods year in which the total quantity of such goods imported into India exceeds 425 million yards, shall not exceed the basic rates. reduced by 21 per cent. ad valorem, and a proportionate reduction shall apply to the alternative specific duty on United Kingdom grey cotton piece goods.
5. If in any cotton piece goods year the total quantity of United Kingdom cotton piece goods imported into India exceeds 500 million yards, the duties charged on imports of such goods into India in the following cotton piece goods year may be increased above the basic rates to such rates as may be deemed necessary for the purpose of restricting imports of such goods during the year to the maximum yardage figure for the preceding cotton piece goods year, but shall be reduced to the basic rates (or, where the provisions of paragraph 4 are applicable, in accordance with those provisions) after the end of any cotton piece goods year in which the total quantity of such imports into India has not exceeded 425 million yards.
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