33. I should also say a word about British Honduras. We have
recognised that independence is a legitimate aspiration of the
people of that country and we are willing to consider any
proposals which the Government of British Honduras may make
towards that end. As you know there is a dispute with Guatamala
over this territory, but we are seeking ways of settling this in
an amicable fashion.
34. I should now like to say something of European Security.
The world is not perfect and we have to defend ourselves against
possible attack. That is the justification for the system of
collective security by military alliances within the framework
of the United Nations Charter. This year the North Atlantic
Alliance reaches its twentieth year. Looking back one sees that
its existence has allowed Western Europe to develop its movement
towards economic and political unity. The existence of a secure
political and military alliance has also permitted the countries
of Western Europe to explore bilaterally the possibility of
improved relations with Eastern Europe: indeed, it is hard to
see a solution being found to the problems that divide Europe
except from the position of stability and security that the
Alliance provides.
35. The Ministerial meeting of North Atlantic Council in
June 1968 began to give expression to the twin purpose of seeking
an improvement of relations and a reduction of tension while
maintaining the security of the Alliance. It issued a statement
that while the overall military capability of NATO should not
be reduced except as part of a pattern of mutual force reductions
balanced in scope and timing, the necessary preparations should
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