TNAG-0088-FCO40-124-Social-welfare-working-conditions-in-Hong-Kong-1967 — Page 133

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

gainfully employed at all times. The lack of progress has also been

due to Hong Kong's uncertain economic prospects during the past few

years. The increasing restrictions imposed by developed countries,

e.g. U.K. and U.S.A. on imports of Hong Kong goods, the 15 per cent U.K.

temporary import surcharge which has recently been removed, and the past

and present proposals for Britain's entry into the Common Market, have

all led to a lack of confidence in Hong Kong as to the Colony's ability

to retain its overseas markets.

3.

It

In practice there has been some voluntary reduction in hours

below the legal maximum. Eight hour shifts are standard in the cotton

spinning industry and in the modern weaving factories which employ

over 70 per cent of the total labour force of the weaving industry.

is in the garment industry which contains many small and family businesses

that opposition to shorter working hours has been most adamant and it is,

of course, just in such concerns that the increased labour costs involved

are most difficult to absorb.

4.

The se

The present position is that the Hong Kong Government proposes

to disregard the report of a Working Party consisting of representatives

of employers' organisations under the chairmanship of the Commissioner

of Labour which recommended against legislation for a further reduction

of hours of work at this time. It is proposed to support recommendations,

made in a minority report by the Commissioner of Labour, to make

statutory orders for reduced hours of work in selected industries.

orders would, in the first instance, be made for those industries

where an eight hour day and 48 hour week were already the general

practice. The drafting of a memorandum for presentation to the

Executive Council is nearing completion, but in view of the opposition

to be expected it would be hazardous to estimate how soon the proposals

/that

1

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