16.
CONFIDENTIAL
In the previous round of consultations, there was some
discussion of the possibility that Hong Kong might protect her-
self by practical methods, e.g. by imposing and suspending a
tariff, which could be reimposed against particular countries in
defence of G.A.T.T. rights; or by action in the field of public
purchasing. This is a rather sensitive area and we should not
raise the subject again unless the Hong Kong delegation do. Our
attitude to these ideas will in fact depend quite a lot on what
opening position we adopt on Hong Kong. If we decide to seek a
special arrangement for Hong Kong in the negotiations, our prospects
of succeeding would be gravely weakened if it were know that Hong
Kong was taking, or contemplating, such action. However, if the
Hong Kong authorities felt that it was unnecessary for us to
seek any special safeguards for the Colony in our negotiations, this
objection has less weight. (So far as public purchasing is con-
cerned we know that Mr. Cowperthwaite is very much opposed to any
departure from Hong Kong's traditional policy of buying in the
cheapest market. But in 1966/67 Hong Kong's recurrent and capital
expenditure, after deducting personal emoluments and pensions, is
estimated at nearly £79m., which would seem to give her a sizeable
bargaining counter.) If the Hong Kong delegation wish to discuss
such counter-measures, we should simply note that, whether or not
we enter the Community, it is open to the Hong Kong Government,
if they feel the need of a means of defending their G.A.T.T.
rights directly and if they judge this to be in their best
interests in the light of the prevailing circumstances at the time,
to introduce a tariff or to direct contracts forwards countries
which provide good outlets for Hong Kong exports rather than
towards those which impose highly restrictive quotas
CONFIDENTIAL
/17.
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