TNAG-0042-FCO40-78-Future-Sovereignty-of-Hong-Kong-Defence-Review-Working-Party-1967 — Page 67

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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Exports

Tourism

Capital inflow

8350 million

270 million

$20 million

It can reasonably be assumed that tourisa earnings would

virtually cease and that the long-term capital inflow

would stop after incorporation into China.

16.

How far would Hong Kong as part of China continue to

export and thus add to China's foreign exchange in

receipts? There would be no such exports to the U.K. (see paragraph 13 above) and exports to the U.S.A., which

does not trade with China would cease: together these

account (1966 figures) for 53 per cent of all Hong Kong

exports, reducing potential earnings to £165-170 million.

No doubt some part of these would be lost because

Hong Kong's other trading partners might not be so

willing to admit her goods when she became part of China.

While eventually China would seek and probably find new

markets for some part of the Hong Kong export trade lost,

it seems clear that the net initial effect of

incorporation of Hong Kong would be a reduction in

China's capacity to import. It is difficult to put a

figure to this reduction but provided that any reduction

in Chana's imports did not fall disproportionately on

the U.K., the loss of U.K. export earnings seome unlikely (en any conceivable assumption about China's loss of

earnings) to exceed £10 million. (In addition the

reserves might suffer marginally because of a run down of

Chinese sterling holdings in order to help maintain

imports.)

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