TNAG-0003-FCO40-39-Commission-of-Enquiry-into-the-Kowloon-disturbances-addition-1968 — Page 207

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENCIAL

3.

of earlier curfewc and the presence of military forces

proved entirely affective in bringing rioting and disorder

to an end, after a period which had se.n considerable physi-

cal damage but little personal injury."

In their exazination of the immediate causes of the

disturbances the Commission found that the proposed trivial

increase in ferry fares was not in itself a factor but came at

a time when there was public apprehension and fear of rising

prices and inflation. There fears were exploited by opponents

of the increase, who based their campaign on the over-simplified

question of whether an increase in fares "aɛ wanted. The view.2

of the Transport Advisory Committe on hether an increase was

justified were not widely reported in the press.

2. The Commission found no reason to believe that the distur

bances were organised in any way by political or criminal

elements, nor did they find that political, economic or social

frustrations played much pert. The main reason: for partici-

pation given by the rioters themselves was curiosity and th

prospect of excitement.

5. A considerable secti n of the report deals with the evidence

given before the Commission by Mrs. Elliott, an Urban Councillor,

who me the most prominent of the leaders o° the opposition

against the fares increase. Before the Commission and at an

interview with the Colonial Secretary in London she alleged that

the Hong Kong police had plotted to "throw the blame on her for

the riots". The Commission's mport disposes of this allegation.

In remrd to her res onsibility for the events leading up to

the riots the Commission's comment was that "while well-weaning

people who do things which have unfortunate results cannot

escape responsibility.......it would be more profitable not to

dwell on whatever evanescent individual errors had or contributed

CONFITENTI/ L

/to

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