Directory_and_Chronicle_1938 — Page 407

Directories & Chronicles 香港指南 All

Printed Matter Dyestuffs, Vegetable Spirituous Beverages Glass and Glassware

Rattan Sugar Sundry List

...

Total

...

CHINA

1934.

1935.

St. $

St. $

1936.

St. $

A9

2,496,285

2,209,714

2,389,114

2,290,499

2,300,171

1,514,701

1,064,981

1,013,096

1,129,152

312,739

250,324

372,329

116,305

113,507

200,138

29,113,814

2,018

3,995

29,648,705

25,048,303

24,638,676

...

535,214,279

575,809,060

705,741,403

The textile fibres group headed the list of exports, there being an increase of $6.4 million in the value of raw cotton sent abroad. Exports of silk also improved by over $3 million. Under the second category of animal and animal products, etc., bristles and eggs and egg products were higher by $9.1 million and $9.7 million respectively. Under the heading oils, tallow, and wax. wood oil was exported to a value of $73.4 million, an increase of $31.8 over the figure for 1935. Under ores, metals, and metallic products, tin ingots and slabs improved by $6.4 million and wolfram ore, (tungsten) by $2.6 million. Exports of cotton yarn declined by $6.8 million, while cross-stitch work and embroideries other than silk increased in value from $8.5 million to $19.1 million. Shelled groundnuts fell by $8.4 million. The export of hides and skins appreciably improved, while there was a slight increase of $1 million in the value of tea exported.

SHIPPING AND FREIGHT IN 1936.

According to the figures published by the League of Nations, the world total of mercantile tonnage under construction at the close of 1936 was appre- ciably higher at 2,251,200 tons as compared with 1,543,200 tons at the end of 1935, 1,251,700 tons in 1934, and 757,300 tons in 1933. The figures for 1936 are still short of the tonnage under construction in 1929, when the figures was 3,110,900 tons. Mercantile shipping launched during 1936 totalled 2,118,000 tons, as against 1,302,100 tons during 1935, 967,400 tons during 1934, and 489,000 tons during 1933. Average shipping launched for the period 1926-29 was 2,363,000 tons, so that, even taking into account the considerable pre- occupation with naval work, the figures for mercantile launching are getting back to pre-depression levels. Available world tonnage, making allowances for tonnage laid up, was, for the annual period ending June 1933, 56,172,000 tons, and, for the period ending June 1935, 59,286,000 tons. Recently the volume of idle tonnage has been reduced to almost negligible quantities, with actual total tonnage for the period ending June 1936 standing at 65,063,600 tons. According to the "Economist" index of freight rates based on 1913=100, the average level of freight rates improved from 80.8 in January 1936 to 110.2 for December 1936.

The total tonnage entered at the 15 leading ports of the world during 1935, the last year for which comprehensive figures are available, is given in the following table:-

New York London

...

...

...

Rotterdam

Kobe

Osaka

(1936)

...

...

34,986,220 29,673,932

28,334,334

..

...

...

...

20,933,244 20,169,165

19,846,017*

18,826,779+

Hamburg Antwerp

...

Philadephia

San Francisco

Liverpool

Marseilles

Singapore

...

18,214,977

18.068,910

...

17,841,304

...

... 17,415,334

...

...

16,636,626

Shanghai (1935)

Hong Kong

...

19,613,588

Los Angeles

... 16,611,897 15,139,535 14,380,275

* Including 2,428,477 steamer tonnage entered from inland places. Including 2,761,259 steamer tonnage entered from inland places.

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