TAINAN, TAKAO AND ANPING
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329
Foreign shipping is largely increasing in volume, sulphate of ammonia and other fertilisers now being imported in considerable quantities. The Japanese Government grants subsidies to the Osaka Shosen Kaisha for a fort- nightly service with Canton, viâ, Amoy, Swatow and Hutung, and Hongkong via Amoy and Swatow, as well as for a service of steamers round the coast of Formosa throughout the year. As regards the fruit trade, which is mainly a southern industry, an arrangement has recently been arrived at between shippers and the principal lines running from
from Takao, that ship- ments will in future be made by steamer direct from that port, instead of from Keelung, as hitherto. Another development of southern trade that is being fostered is the fishing industry, in connection with which direct boats to Japan are now being run.
The Government Railway now runs day and night trains between Keelung and Takao, the length of which line is approximately 246 miles. There are many private light railways running inland from the main line, tapping the country districts.. The chief of these was the Arisan Railway, which has now been acquired by the Government. This line taps the valuable timber forests on Mount Arisan, and is notable for its gradients and the number of tunnels along the route. Many of the private lines are owned by sugar companies who, in addition to transporting their materials, also carry passengers and goods.
The import trade is mainly in the hands of Japanese firms, the only item still in the hands of foreigners being kerosene and its allied products. The Gov- ernment has given every encouragement to the sugar industry, and many large modern mills have been erected during the past few years. Of the six staple industries of Formosa, opium, camphor and salt, tobacco and wines. have been monopolised by the Formosan Government.
DIRECTORY
BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-Cable Ad: Taigin | OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (Osaka Mercantile
LEE TRADING CORPORATION Heito, Takao; Cable Ad: Lee
# =
Bantan,
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., General Merchants-Takao; Cable Ad: Mitsui; Codes: A.B.C. 5th & 6th edn., Bentley's Complete phrase & 2nd Phrase Codes
Agencies
Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Ld. Kinkai Yusen Kaisha, Ld. Blue Funnel Line.
Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co. Norddeutscher Lloyd Hamburg-Amerika Linie
Tokyo Marine and Fire Insce. Co. Taisho Marine and Fire Insce. Co.
S.S. Co., Ltd.)-Taisho-machi, Tainan; Telephs. 37 and 1200; Cable Ad: Shosen
T. Yoshitani, manager
J. Tanaka
H. Yamamoto
J. Horino K. Sai
Takao Branch-Telephs. 3, 115 and 636
K. Nakagata, manager
M. Matsumura, sub-manager N. Takeshita
K. Nishina
Agency
K. Kusumi
C. Hozumi
Tokyo Fire and Marine Insurance Co.
TAIWAN SOKO KAISHA, LTD. - Cable Ad:
Taiwansoko
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