NINGPO
281
Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 255,000.
The foreign trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent to the proximity of Shanghai; the native guilds preventing direct dealings with foreigners. A Cotton mill was established in 1896, and commenced work in June of that year. Of Tea, there were exported in 1900, 68,633 piculs, against in 1899, 79,599 piculs, and 178,004 in 1896, the falling off being due to a diversion of the Fychow tea trade, which formerly passed through this port, but is now forwarded to Shanghai via Hangchow. The net value of the trade of the port was Haikwan Tls. 15,227,390 in 1900, Tls. 16,263,262 in 1899, Tls. 14,418,534 in 1898, Tls. 16,042,136 n 1897, and Tls. 17,123,444 in 1896.
古太 Taikoo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE
DIRECTORY
F. S. Saunders, signs per pro.
Agencies
Ocean Steamship Company
China Navigation Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Royal Exchange Assurance
Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A Atlas Assurance Company
Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
Chau Shang Yung-Kiuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Koo Yuen Seng, manager
Le Ching Lin, clerk
Agency
China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.
CHRIST CHURCH
Bishop-Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (re-
siding at Hangchow)
Chaplain-Rev. A. J. Walker
Treasurer and Church Warden—J. C.
Watson
CONSULATES-
門衙事領國英大
Da Ing-kok Ling-ze-ngo-meng
GREAT BRITAIN
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
also
Consul-W. H. Wilkinson
Constable-G. A. McKerrow
Tart Dame Ling-ze-go-meng.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-John Goodnow (Shanghai) Deputy Consul-A. H. White do.
Ché Hai.kwan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-Fr. Schjöth Assistant A. G. H. Carruthers
Do. -F. Akermann
Do. -H. M. H. Bismarck Medical Officer--H. J. Hickin, M.B. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-
A. Kliene
Boat Officer, Chinhai-F. Becke Examiner H. T. Wavell
Assist. Examiners-H. P. C. Jörgensen
J. T. Manley, W. Pruchtnow Tidewaiters-R. G. Chard, J. Willis, Y. M. Mudès, J. Stamm, A. Nichol, G. Dougherty, F. Spence, G. Lee, C. Maillard
Lighthouses Tiger Island, Square
Island
HICKIN, HERBERT J., Medical Practitioner
HUDSON & Co., J. S., Merchants, Commis-
sion Agents, Importers and Exporters
A. J. Hudson
Agencies
Union Assurance Society of London
Manufacturers Life Ins. Co., Toronto New York Life Insurance Company
tized by
REMINGTON TYPEWRITER, 327 Broadway, New York, U. S. A.
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