PORTUGUESE Catholic MISSION
Rev. José Manuel Diegues
Rev. João Baptista Láo
Rev. A. Silverio Situ
實淼
Sum.bo.
HOIHOW-PAKHOI
SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Aug. Schomburg
L. Jüdell
Oscar Noodt (Pakhoi)
Agencies
193
North China Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges, Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Java Agency Company, Limited' Nanshan Steamship Company
Stoomvaart Maatschappij “Phoenix Association of Planters in Deli, Lang-
kat an 1 Serdang
PAKHOI
Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention in 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonkin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien- chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the seaboard. It was hoped that it would also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Macao (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tls. 11,714, but after 1878 it gradually attained respectable proportions. In 1890 the value of the trade was Tls. 4,607,106 as compared with Tls. 4,546, 162 in 1889, and Tls. 4,391,450, in 1888. The exports are sugar, oil, rice, tea, &c. The progress of the trade has been checked in some degree by the opening of Lungchow to French trade, goods now finding their way into Kwangsi through Tonkin.
The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due North. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the South-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the North-east monsoon, From the bluff an extensive uncultivated plain stretches, over which there is good sport, geese, duck, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in abundance. The climate in considered to be very salubrious. The estimated population of the port is 25,000.
No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi., The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats.
DIRECTORY
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. W. Light
Rev. E. B. Beauchamp
Dr. E. G. Horder
CONSULATES
FRANCE
府事領國法大
Vice-Consul-Camille Gauthier
Chinese Secretary-Tchéou Dje Tsing
GREAT Britain
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency
GERMANY, Consular Agency
Consul-B. C. G. Scott Constable-M. Johnson
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-Francis W. White Assist. and Med. Officer--A. S. Deane
Clerk-W. H. Brennan
Tidesurveyorand Harbour Master—W,
Brennan
Examiner-C. Wanderleach
Tidewaiters-F. Benson, W. Helfor,
A. A. du Bord
昌瑞 #Sui-chang
HERTON & Co., Merchants
Ed. Herton (Hoihow)
Agencies
China Navigation Company, Ld,
Ocean Steamship Company
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