HONGKONG DAILY PRESS
CABLE
ACUTENESS OF SITUATION CONTINUES: GERMAN ALLEGATIONS THAT POSITION
IS UNBEARABLE
Reactions To Premier's Speech In Commons
BERLIN, Aug. 30 (Reater)-Mr. Chamberlain's speech was received here calmly and it is not consi- dered that it contains any new points.
On two things Germany readily agrees with Mr. Chamberlain-discretion and urgency.
A political commentator told Reuter that "things are still in the balance and have not lost in acuteness. All that has happened is that there has been a post- ponement, but the longer it lasts the more impatience i will be manifested. Any attempt to procrastinate would lead to disastrous, results."
for protection against sabo... tige indicates that Canada
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willing to supply men In addition to resources.
Meanwhile, allegations of Polish atrocities on Ger- mans are again the principal items in the press. The comments are increasing-in bitterness and are all to the effect that the situation is becoming unbearable: ROME, Aug. 30 (Reuter), The anxiety about the issue! of war or peace remains un- changed after Mr. Chamber-
Many are disappointed that the lain's speech. It was noted.
Dominion Government withheld an i with alarm that Mr. Cham-
official announcement regarding berlain showed no signs of
its position, but others, agree that proposing concessions on the the present ren-committal attitude part of Poland, but some is best to preserve the country's hope is derived from statement that the negotia- tions are still proceeding.
his calm.
Formal Note “CANNY”
And Oral Explanation
!!
HITLER GIVES HIS REPLY TO BRITAIN
BERLIN, AUG. 30 (REUTER)– SIR NEVILE HENDERSON'S IN- TERVIEW WITH HERR HITLER LASTED TWENTY-FIVE MINUTES. Well - Informed circles believe that after Herr Hitler handed over the formal note, he made oral ex- planations to the Ambassador.
Reuter was authoritatively in
formed that no arrangements have so far been made for any member of the British Embassy staff to dy to London with Herr Hitler's reply.
A later message from Len- don stated that Herr Hitler's 'reply resched the Foreign Office late on Monday night and was being examined by Mr. Neville Chamberlain and Lord Halifax and that no fur- ther statement could be ex- pécied at present,
DETAILED REPLY BERLIN, Aug. 30 (Reuter)-It is learned that the German reply in a detailed character was handed
ATTITUDE
OF SOVIET
Attempt To Restrain
"Herr Hitler?
NO RATIFICATION OF NEW PACT
THIS MONTH MOSCOW, Aug. 30 (Reuter)~ Competent circles quoted by the official Tass Agency assert that in view of the aggrava- ton of the situation in the eastern part of Europe and the possibility of "all kinds of
· surprises,” the Soviet Command has decided to increase the strength of the garrisons on the western frontiers.
SOVIET CONTRIBUTION
over in German and the transla- WASHINGTON, Aug. 30 (Reuter) U.S. SATISFACTION
tion into Eriglish took some time.As a result of the "canny" atti-j WASHINGTON, Aug. 30 (Reuter) Further details were added by tude of the Supreme Soviet Counci}} Writing in. the "G'ornale-The resolute tone of Mr. Cham-oral explanations to Sir Nevile
to the Soviet-German Pact and d'Italia," Signor Gayda says that berlain's speech has produced un- Henderson, Sir Nevile Henderson other information reaching here, the British reply tends above a mistakable. satisfaction amongst was alorie when he visited the omcials are hoping that the U. B. 8. to indicate methods of procedure officials here. rather than to deal with the sub- stantial points for a solution of the conflict. This is all that can be said so faf,
MARGINS FOR DISCUSSION
Fuehrer.
says:
Commenting on the ex-' change of notes between Berlin "National and London, the Zeitung" of Essen, which is associated with Field Marshal ván Goering,
"The Fuehrer's -preparedness to. examine even partially bear. able and reasonable proposals and to make an effort to ap- proach the necessary solution is exemplary for any states-.
R. will yet contribute its share; towards the restraint of aggression.
It is expected, however, that if Russia assists it will be through the same type of benevolent neutrality, which the United States expects to
adopt.
THURSDAY, AUGUST 31, 1939. —PAGE_
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INSPECTION OF SHIPS
IN AMERICA
to
...
WASHINGTON, ADk. 30 (Reuter)-President Roosevelt President Roosevelt has delayed
stated that the detention of the Bremen and other vessels at his departure for Hyde Park while the crisis lasts, but it is regarded
American ports for inspection as unlikely that he will make any
by the Federal authorities was
further international move while
determine whether they could be armed for defensive Evidently it is held that there the negotiations continue between
purposes. can still exist margins for d'scus-London and Berlin.
President Roosevelt said, that| slon, however meagre and difficult. „POLISH ENTHUSIASM
While Soylet-American relations such an inspection was being made Diplomatic action, in which Italy WARSAW, Aug. 30 (Reuter)—Mr. is taking a prominent part with Neville Chamberlain's
received an extreme shock when on ships of all nations and wis the pact was signed, oficials now intended to guard against any her usual continuity. clarity and enthusiastically received by cơ.ial
belleve that things are not as bad potential "labilty of them being resolution of purpose, turna an
circles and publ'e and political
as they seemed and that the ante armed. these margins.
quarters regard it as calm, strong "Even if the diplomatic con Soviet "campaign tr, the American and determined and as show ng versations between Berlin Bud
press Was at least a little that Britain, as well as Poland, ale London are continued, the situa-premature. resolved to endeavour to set.le all tion remains as before and is very quest'ons by peace.ut means but serious and it must be added that that they will stand firm in up- it will remain serious until the holding Poland's vital rights. The hour when the Just German de- official spokesman emphasized Bri-mands are fulfilled.” tain's readiness to act in the event
"Now the man-in-the-street who for months was to'd that Britain and France would never fight for Poland "rea"izes. Chat he was mistaken and that the danger of war must really be faced."
Articles have appeared in all the afternoon papers recommed'ng of aggression
the evacuation of cit'es and the;
" "Giornale d'Ital'a" writes that
JJ
"feverish preparations arė now
ourselves."
spcech was
PRESS OPTIMISM LONDON, Aug. 30 (T/Ocean)
British Prime Minister in the
Мал.
· ALIENS DETAINED NEW YORK, Aug. 30 (Reuter)- Customs searchers inspected " the
holds and bunkers of the German
NO WAR?
liner Bremen looking for unmanı- MCBCOW, Aug. 30 (Reuter)-The tested "cargo and storeg” and ex- fact that 220 men of the Red Army amthing the crew and passengers. are reported to be leaving Leningrad AFTER PREMIER'S SPEECH
to-day for three-months' tour of BERLIN, Aug. 30 (Reuter)The the United States suggests that German radic announced that the Soviet Government does not Herr Hitler handed his reply to Sir expect war to break out in the
at 6.15 p.m. Immediate future. Nevile Henderson (GMT).
proceeding in the ch'ef c'ties of While featuring the words of the the nations which are ready for
An earlier message stated that it war should be a grave warning to House of Commons addressed yes-
terday afternoon, the late evening was understood that Herr Hitler's
Sir editions of the papers indicate reply would be handed to
Nevile Henderson last night after grow ng optimism. TORONTO, Aug 30 (Reuter) Satisfaction is expressed over Mr. Chamberlain's speech in the Mr. Chamberlain's statement has Mr. Chamberlain's emphasis on House of Commons had been con- left the Canadians calmly awaiting England's preparedness and deter-sidered.
CONFIDENCE IN CANADA
the el'max of the cris's, confidentmination to full her obligations
in Mr. Chamberlain's leadership.
they
Canadians apparently unan- Imously
tat agrte: would back Britain to the hilt In the event of war. Te hearty reponse to the re-ent Government eail for volunteers
and sign'ficance is attached to the
fact that the Russo-German pact has not yet been ratified
The opinion is expressed that Germany will not take initial steps:
FOREIGN
Competent circles here bellove that Herr von Bibben-. trop assured M. Stalin that despite Germany's War pre- parations, Herr. Hitler would at the last moment - accept peaceful solution of the Ger man-Polish dispute. -
箍
NATIONALS
The officials sent to Elis Island seventeen aliens who were detained on board the Bremen overnight because their papers were unsatisfactory.
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ITALIAN LINER
Some interesting play by the SHANGHAI, Aug. 30 (Reuter)-Cariada team was witnessed in a The sailing from Bhanghai of the basketball match against the South
A charge of membership Italian liner Giulio Cesare, 21,900 China Athletic Association at the
14 toris, which wis fixed for to Chinese . M. C.-A., Bridges Street triad society, which
lawful society, was preferred at morrow, bas been postponed when South China lost by 53-43.
Kowloon Court yesterday before, Indennitely, according to an an- The Canadian team was no Mr. QAA. Macfadyen aganst Lau nouncement by the agent. Lloyd doubt, superior," Bome excellent Chu, 24 years of age. A request feeding was executed by their for a remand of one week in grot captain.
"Triestino.
in beginning the war without the TO JOIN THE FRENCH
pact having been ratified.
MEDICAL SERVICE IN SHANSI GUERILLA LAND: THIRTY
· MOBILE UNITS AT WORK
CHUNGKING, Aug. 30 (Central)--Mobile medical units have been organised in Shansi to accompany, the guerillas, according Le Dr. D. Mukherji one of the five surgeons sent to China by the Indian National Congress.
With their medical supplies and equipment packed on mules the doctors and nurses, Dr. Mukherji said, are ready to perform their duty at a moment's notics In case of engagements the medical units are stationed about one to two miles from the Aghting line.
In this manner, the wound- ed are able to receive prompt medical carU. '
Since these
units started to work. there has been a drastic reduction in the mortality rate among the guerillas.
There are at present in shansi units 30 such mobile medical attached" to the guerilla forces. Dr. Mukherji revealed.
with doctors and nurses. They are at present training 800 stu- dents, 500 or whom are girls.`.
During his stay in northern Shenzi, Dr. Mukherji was im- pressed with the high morale of! the Chinese civilians and troops.
malı
OPEN AIR CLASSES.
Air raids, according to Dr. Muk-
TO DEFEND FRANCE
STEPS TAKEN TO FORM
AMERICAN DIVISION
PARIS, Aug. 30 (Reuter)-Foreigners of every nationality are rushing to enrol under the French colours for the defence of France, just as they did in the Great War.
Steps are now on foot to form an American Divi- sion and it is claimed that 10,000 Americans have al- 'ready signiffed their intention of joining up.
Poles resident in France and Pollsh Jews who fought in the war have, declared their intention of fighting for France..
The Hungarian Association of Friends of France claims that the majority of its members have already volunteered for the defence of France.
Hundreds of Italians living in France have also volunteered for service.
ROME TALK
RUSHING COLOURS
Anti- British Movement
In Shanghai
CHUNGKING, Aug. 30 (Centrál) -Despatches from Shanghai de- clare that according to reports appearing in a number of Japanese papers in Shanghai, anti-British demonstrations are gradually be. ing extended to the International Bettlement.
Anti-British sentiments, accord- ing to these papers, was "intenal- j fed by the recent Kinlock ind- dent.
On August 28. the Japanese papers state a secret meeting was held at a hotel in Yu Ya Ching Road, near Nanking Road, by seven Chinese with the purpose of SIMLA, Aug. 30 (Reuter)--| Americawia Budapest have been propagating the anti-British cam- Loyal messages have been re-advised by the United States paign. It was decided that steps be immediately taken to "wipe out ceived by the Viceroy of India Legation to leave immediately.
Fall British interests in the Battle- Over herji, have never presented a from Indian Rulers offering
ROME, Aug. 30 (Reuter) The mente.
· 100 doctors and 150 nurses A problem to the authorities, since their services to the King Em-
British Ambassador in Rome, Sir. It was also decided to wire to working in the units. Two more the people make good use of the peror
Percy Forains, saw Count Ciano, Pelping and Tientsin, "asking the Indian surgeons will shortly go to
Operating theatres
These include the Rulers of the Italian Foreign Minister, with chinese youth in these cities to Shansi to work,
valuable medical equipment are Jodhpur, Kolhapur, Bahawal- whom he had half an hour's talk take simular anti-British mea used inside. caves. Classes are pur, Sitamau and Lanvada. yesterday afternoon.
sures," the paper, stated. held in the open, near the hills. HOA HOLIDAY CUT SHORTË.
BERGEN, Aug. 30 (Reuter)Mr Henry Morgenthau, United States China, but medicine is deplorably BELGIUM PREPARES Becretary of the Treasury, has cut assured the Ministers of Denmark Military Mizalon had in London short his holiday and has embark
MEDICINE SCARCE
There is no fear of a lack of, medical personnel in that part of
caves,
and
„GERMAN ASSURANCE BERLIN, Aug. 30 (Reuter)-Herr Weizsacker, Secretary of State, has fensive plans which the Turkish
scarce, stated Dr. Mukherji,
and Lithuania that Germany will and Parik, declared Gen. Orbay Some of the medical, supplies and
respect the neutrality of their leader of the Mission, on its return BRUSSELS, Aug. 30 (Reuter)ed for home, equipment used by the querillas Measures for the reinforcement of A United States coast-guard countries.
to Ankara. were seized by the Japanese the army are proceeding smoothly vessel has been sent specially by TURKISH DEFENCE
A medical school, and two train and troops are actively engaged in Prealdent Roosevelt to fetch him ISTANBUL, Aug 30 (Reuter) ing hospitals in northernshens fortification work to complete the are supplying China's Northwest frontier defences.
ז'
It is reported that M. Rustuara the Turkish Ambassador in Lon-
/ AMERICANS TO LEAVE "Complete understanding” has re- don, is returning to London to- BUDAPEST, Aug. 30 (Renter)TM | mited from the talks on the de- night.
custody made by DetInspector Gordon also gave a good account AE. Carey, prosecuting, was grant- for himself,
The teams were; /
S. C. A. A. Shek Chan-chin, chan San-kow Cheng Yuk-koon, Shek
ed. Bail was allowed at $5,000;
Winckler
| Chun-tak, Bui Kut-man, and Lok Gordon, and Peter
Yau-keng.
(Manager). Canada: Arthur Willoughby. The visitors will engage, i Arthur Watson, Milton Parson, Al game against Bing Tao
Beaton, Joe Rose (Captain). Jack evening.
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