1937-08-16 — Page 2

Daily Press 孖剌西報 All

Why Clatos?

1. Because it contains added Vitamin D to ensure dense bone, fine teeth and firm flesh. Cow's milk, and thence

ordinary dried milks made from it, is at no time a rich source of this vitamin (British Medical Research. Council. 1932)

2. Because it contains added iron to prevent nutritional anaemia. Cow's milk is notoriously deficient in iron.. "The feeding of infants with milk to which iron has been added, considerably reduces the incidence of nutritional 'anzeria, raises resistance to infections..... and improves growth" (Ministry of Health's Circular 1290, 1932)

3. Because Glaxo is close to breast-

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HONG KONG DAILY PRESS MONDAY, AUGUST 16, 1937.

AMERICAN

ATTITUDE

"Washington, Aug. 15. Senator Pittman, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, Predicted that President Roosevelt might issue a statement on Mon- day or Tuesday concerning the Sino-Japanese hostilities : devs. lopments in Shanghai continue. Meanwhile Senator Pittman la rés

ported to have urged the President

to await further Gevelopments be- lore invoking th: Neutrality Act- Reuter.

AERODROME BOMBED

Shanghai, Aug. 15. " After one of the most hectic day in the history of the Settle-

U.S. FLEET IN READINESS

was

Washington, Aug. 15. Mr. Cordell Hull said that the United States Astucic Fleet prepared, on short notice, o re- move about three thousand Am- ericans from the troubled zone if necessary, and added that the State Department is holding itself ready day and night to co-operate with the navy to get the vessels to the bones in sufficient time and give whatever protection necessary.

Mr. Hull further told the press conference that American diplo- mate and Naval officials conferred constantly with representatives of the other governments responsible for their nationals in Shanghai on the methods of protecting their

citizens.-- Reuter

THE MERCHANT NAVY

Shortage Of Personnel

The shortage of skilled seamen and junior engineers in the Mer- chant Navy is still woefully acute. Only recently a large liner alled from Southampton three seamen short of her complement because no spare hands were avaliable in the port.

The same doleful story is heard in many other, shipping centres throughout the country. Condi- tions are no better than in Octo- ber last when there were no more than 1,158 unemployed seamen in thirty-two ports in the · United Kingdom, and such men as bog'uns and junior engineers were practic- aily unobtainable.

The shortage has largely been brought about by the slump a few years ago in the world's carrying

ment, Shanghai passed" a com-INVESTIGATION INTO trade, the consequent laying-up

pletely quiet night during which the Japanese managed to hold out against the numerically "superior Chinese troops. At-dawn--two- Japanese planes are reported to have bombed the Hungjao Aero- drome while the Japanese resumed the bombardment of Chapel with artillery after remaining silent for some hours. Despite poor visi- bility and rains two Japanese scouting planes took to the air at

3.28 a.m...

Mayor Yiu of Greater Shanghai has appealed to neutral warships to station themselves at a greater distance from the Japanese war- ships which máy bombed from the air at any moment- Reuter.

BOMBING

#

Nanking, Aug. 14. The Chinese authorities have opened an investigation into the circumstances surrounding the bombing of the International Settlement. According to the re-

port of the Squadron Commander, when the six Chinese bombers attempted to bomb the Japanese fagship Izumo they were met with a hall of shells from anti-aircraft guns, resulting in one Chinese plane being missing and two bom- bers" damaged, the pilots of the latter being wounded.

FOREIGN CASUALTIES alissimo has ordered a thorough

Investigation and will punish the Chinese plats involved if it is found that the bombing of the Settlement was due to careless

Shanghai, Aug. 15. Those killed in to-day's bomb- Ing included A. D. Williams, Bri-marksmanship. tish, chief accountant 01 the "North China Daily News" Pro- fessor Robert Reischauer, 'Amer- can, of the Princeton University and Montague Smith, British, em- ployee in the Imperial Chemical Industries. Additional won-Chin-

ese casualties in the bombing of the International Settlement are Russians, namely Mrs. Belinsky. Detective Karatsky and a telephone| girl, Rose Nashtashevsky who was shortly due to be married, and an Australian born American barmaid, "Dodo Dynamite" whose real name is unknown.

How the bombs came to be drop- ped so far within the International Settlement is not known but it is

of ships, and the unwillingness of young men to risk their careers in what seemed to be a moribund industry. More ships are HOW running, general conditions at sea have been bettered, and the pay has been improved and standardis- 'ed.

shipowning

But while many Arms have gone out of their way to provide good amenities for their personnel, it cannot be denied that the living accommodation in many ships, particularly vessels of 4,000 tons and less which do about 75 per cent, of our carrying trade, has not improved side by side with the general standard of living ashore.

The bombs are said to

have dropped on the Settlement ac- cidentally when the bomb racks

LESS THAN IN 1918. were damaged by the Japanese

The situation is serious from the anti aircraft guns. The Gener-point of view of National Defence. The Merchant Navy and the fish- ing feets have always formed the reservoirs for the extra kramen required for Naval purposes in time of war. Flist source of man- power has been farther attentuat- Bix Chinese bombers bombeded by the grave plight of the her- the Japanese aircraft carrier off ring industry and the loss of for- Woosung in the afternoon but up eign markets which has put hun- to late to-night five had not yet dreds of fishermen out of work. returned and the sixth turned up The strength of our Naval per- with a damaged landing gear. sonnel to-day, with all its regular reserves and pensioners under the age of fifty-five, is 144,742 The corresponding figure in November 1918, was 407,316. In other words, if any future war were to be of the same magnitude as the last, 362,574, officers and men must be provided from somewhere. At pre sent they simply do not exist.

The British, French and Ameri- can Governments vigorously Office against the bombing of the Settlement.— Reuter

surmised that as far as Nanking Road is concerned the Chinese pilots misjudged the speed and force of their missiles against a typhoon wind. Reuter.

THE STATE AND THE DOCTOR

B.M.A. AND CONTROL matured in the medical mind.

HEALTH SERVICES IN POLITICAL ARENA

Belfast proved an ideal centre for the 105th annual meeting of the British Medical Association, which concluded recently. The success of the meeting extended to every branch of the Association's Activities.

They were a little concerned, he confessed, lest they should see a tendency to draw into the political arena health services before they were properly matured.

your

This view was endorsed by re- solutions of the Representative) Body, which, as a slogan could be condensed into "Consult family doctor." The Council was instructed to take further steps to stress the general practitioner's part in the health services of the nation

The Royal Navy. the Merchant

· Navy, and the fishing fleets are interdependent and indivisible. They all form part of our es- sential Defence Bervices. Some- thing undoubtedly can, and should, be done to stimulate the country's interest in the sea, and to drive hame the lesson of our absolute dependence upon our Sea Services,

Our present reserves of merchant

seamer and fishermen are wholly inadequate to our needs. ..

LOST HERO'S BODY

Found In Storehouse After

15 Years

boundary war has been found in a The body of a hero of Panama's

government storehouse-15 years after being disinterred for reburial in a hero's grave.

Under the genial chairmanship of Mr. H.S. Souttar, of London, the The meeting was made the oc Representative Body transacted its Caslon for the important an- widely-varied and important busi-nouncement by the Ministry of

Colonel Benjamin Zurita, a Mexi- ness with expedition and a fairly Health of a new system of free the heroes of Panama's "undeciar- can soldier of fortune, was one of general spirit of unanimity. No post-graduate courses for 18,000ed war with Costa Rica over the decisions of outstanding moment panel doctors. The full scheme is still unsettled boundary question. were made, but the delegates rel- expected to come into operation terated several aspects of the As next year, and to the meantime it later killed in a railway accident He survived the war, but was sociation's policy, particularly in regard to the relationship between will be necessary to establish post-in the Province of Chiriqui, where

graduate schools in association he was buried. the general practitioner and the with hospitals and universities Fifteen years ago the Govern- public health services.

throughout the country. Recurring in many different Ministry's offer in fees for the doc-body should be disterred for re- The ment of Panama 'ordered that his lights, this subject invariably tor and his locum and travelling burial in the national capital, and aroused vigorous discussion and expenses will be worth about £25.it was shipped here.G provoked several interesting proto every panel practitioner. nouncements Professor F.

The body has now been found The decision had a timely bear-in a dark corner of a storehouse, Johnstone, MP, of Belfast, in his ing on another thoughtful com where it had Jain forgotten since presidential address on "Medicalment by Professor Johnstone. "I 1922. It will be buried with full Education" commented:

panel practice giving the young military honours. "Perhaps in the future all dif-general practitioner an assured ficulties will be solved by the es-income tog soon?" he asked. "Is tablishment of a state medical

it taking away the incentive to Bervice. Like good democrats we

study and to improve the standard shall always oppose it. But" every

of his practice? fresh instalment of social and public health legislation, every new. | chapter opened in the volume of State control, brings us steadily nearer to the totalitarian ideal, and when that has finally arrived I suppose we may say good-bye to the general practitioner as we

know him."

HONORARY DEGREES

The president next year will be Dr. Colin Lindsay, of Plymouth. and Dr. Guy Dain, chairman of the BM.A. National Health Insur in the scientific sections three ance Committee, succeeded Mr. days were devoted to papers and Souttar in the chairmanship of discussions on all branches of the Representative Body. medical science.

The social side, of the meeting. For these meetings the Queen's was of exceptional brilliance. The University was placed at the dis outstanding event was undoubted- posal of the Association, and, in ly the annual dinner, which for VU NOT IN PUBLIC INTEREST addition, the university conferred the first time included dancing. Bir Kaye Le Fleming (Wim the honorary degree of Doctor of More than 1300 dined in the borne), chairman of the counch, Laws on Sir Farquhar Buzzard, King's Hall, the exhibition centre whose words carried much weight Bt the putgoing president; Dr. Gof the Rosel Ulster Agricultura? In the Representative Body, went C. Anderson, the medical secre- Society, and the Governor " (the further. It is not in the public tary: Dr. B. Morley Fletcher and Duke of Abercorn) was the chief Interest *** he said, "that health Professor B. W. H, Groves; and the quest. Another attractive event matters should receive the atten- degree af „Doctor of Belence on was the garden party given by the tion of politicians until or unles Professor SP. Bedson and Dr. Government. of Northern Ireland such questions have been well Arthur Fell

at the Parliament Building.

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