HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, MONDAY, JANUARY 25, 1937,
CONSIDERABLE DAMAGE TO
CITY BUILDINGS
SIX-INCH SHELLS FALL
IN MADRID
ur
Telephone Exchange Strewn With Wreckage
Madrid, January 23.
To-day's bombardment was the heaviest since the beginning of the siege eleven weeks ago. "Great six-Inch shells fell in the centre of the city, considerably damaging the modern steel and concrete commercial buildings. Over sixty shells fell in the works ing class quarter at Vallecas, southwest of the city...where many small houses were completely destroyed.
Madrid's main boulevard, Granvia, wherein the sixteen- storey telephone exchange is situated, was strewn with a mass of wreckage. The shelling led to a sudden exodus, many people packing a few belongings in bundles"and fleeing from the city.--- Reuter.
COMBINED ATTACK
Salamanca, Jan. 23. A successful Nationalist attack was carried out on the Madrid front, a squadron of fifteen bomb- ing planes. and Atteen pursuit planes assisting in the infantry advance.
The position of the militia was Mirst considerably damaged by
well-aimed bombs after which pur- suit planes flying low emptied trenches by devasting machine gun" fire..
Reds
After the retreat of the had begun, the heavy artillery of the Nationalists succeded in encir cling a part of the Red regiment While this was in progress, four Red bombers attacked Carabanchel and Getafe.-
Transocean News ServICE.
INSURGENT CLAIM
'Seville, Jan. 33, An insurgent broadcast claims a twenty-one-mile advance towards the coast in the province of Granada, "involving the defeat of a Government relief column from Carthagena. Reuter,
VOLUNTEERS FOR SPAIN
American Contingent Disappointed
London, Jan. 23. Eighty American citizens from the United States of America en route to Spain to join the Red forces met with disappointment on Saturday when the American. Con- su boarded the "Paris" on which they were travelling at Plymouth
valid for Spain ** and stamped on each passport
This is the first application of the recent order of the United States to their consulates to render American passports invalid for travel in Spain in order to prevent volunteers from leaving the States to serve under the flag of Spain.
Officials had been led to suspect the intentions of members of the group because they studied Spain
LEAGUE TALK POSTPONED
Private Discussions In Progress
London, Jan. 13. The Leagus Council Meeting scheduled for this afternoon has been postponed until Monday.
Private negotiations were in progress to-day ba two main questions on the agenda on which no" agreement had been reached.
Mr. Eden, M. Delbos and M Sandler, who constitute the Com- mittee appointed to consider the Danzig question, met this morning to discuss the report; and M.
Count Terauchl, War Minister in Viennot, French Under-Secretary
Japan, who is exerting pressure on
NO GROUND
FOR COMPLAINT KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY
Soviet Boarding Of Japanese Ships
Moscow, Jan. 24.
No satisfaction was vouchsafed Mr. Shigemitsu when he called at the Foreign office to protest against the Soviet frontier au- thorities visiting the Japanest ships Siberia Maru and Kongosan Maru at Vladivostok, on January 19.
An official announcement, says that M. Kozlovski, of the Oriental that Japan was unjustified in com- Department, told Mr. Shigemitsu plaining seeing that their anthor-
of State for Foreign Affairs," and
ities stopped Soviet vessels at a Rushdi Aras, „Turkish Foreign Japanese port and took unreason- the Cabinet to dissolve Parliament. Minister were engaged in private / able and annoying discriminatory
TOKYO CABINET
PRESSED
Military Powers Band Together
Tokyo, Jan. 23. With the military, authorities ranged behind him, the War Minister, Count Teraucht is press- lag for dissolution of the Diet. If the Cabinet does not agree, be will resign, which would bring down the Ministry.
The Cabinet decided to resign after a fateful meeting in the afternoon. The Emperor Instruct- ed Mr. Hirota to carry on in office as Premier until a successor is appointed.
The dissolution of the Diet has been delayed pending confirmation ther meeting to-day. It is under- of the Cabinet's decision at a fur-
stood that the decision may reversed if political parties are prepared to abandon their hos
discussions question.
on the Alexandretta
British Wireless.
SANJAK AGREEMENT The French and Turkish dele- gates reached agreement, in prin- ciple on the Alexandretta dispute. The agreement which has been accepted ad referendum by the Turkish delegation provide that the territory of Sanjak be guaran- teed by the League, enjoy complete administrative independence with- in the framework of Syrian States. and be defended under agreement to be concluded between France and Turkey.---
Wester
Distressing
Air Mishaps
(Continued from Page 1)
A later
mesage
from Fort
Bayard states that M. Doret land- beed in the vicinity of Moncay on the Chinese border during thick fog. It was not yet been sacer tained whether the machine was damaged and whether he can con- tinue the flight to Tokyo.— Rester.-
so diligently throughout the trip.lity towards the Government, but 2'ransocean News Service.
at present there are no signs of their doing so.-. Reuter.
ITALIAN REPLY
Rome, Jan. 23. The Italian reply to the British
MEN FOR ARMY & note regarding the ban on volun-
TERRITORIALS
teers to Spain. will be delivered on Monday. It is understood that Italy will insist on International control and rigid enforcement of
Conservative M.P.'s non-intervention by all countries,
Proposal
BIG CAMPAIGN
11.
all measures to be applied simul- taneously.
The German reply also will be delivered on Monday.- Reuters Bulletin Service.
||
BRITISH CONSULATE AT MALAGA
Staff To Withdraw To Gibraltar
London, Jan. 23.
Mr. Thomas Levy, Conservative M.P. for the Elland Division of Yorkshire, addressing the 4th Bat- talion Duke of Welington's Regi- ment at Brighouse recently sajá -the failure of the voluntary system of recruiting to supply the country with the man it needed for the defence services, more particularly the Regular Army and the Ter In view of the situation that ritorial Army, was an anxinus pro- has developed at Malaga, where in blem to Ministers, and one that recent bombardments the British seemed difficult, of solution by the Consulate has suffered consider methods to which we were accusable damage, the acting British tomed in this country. When it Consul, Mr. Clissolm, has been in- was realised that sil over defence structed to close the Consulate and requirements would be solved if withdraw to' Gilbraltar.
only 5 per cent of the able-bodied All British subjects in Malaga population would give the mini- who desire to leave have been mum service, it seemed na it some evacuated. About 30 have declin- thing was wrong with the youth of ec to take advantage of the offers the country, and that the claims for evacuation and remain in of national security, to say nothing
of patriotism, fell on deaf ears.
&
"I think they do. But not on wil- fully deaf ears. I think that great many of the eligible young men of the country do not-yet know fully the pressing need of the defence services. I do not for a moment think that the men will not be forthcoming once they rea-
town. British Wireless,
DUTCH NOTE ON REFUGEES
Geneva, Jan. 23. The Dutch Government handed
MILITARY ACTION
SUSPENDED
Peace Moves In Shensi Revolt
Shanghai, Jan. 23. The general military drive by the Nanking Government forces against the Shens rebels under General Yang Hu-chen, which was due to start yesterday, has again been suspended temporarily.
The reason for the holding up of the projected drive is to enable General Li Chung-kan, the north- ern peace delegate who arrived in Nanking from Slantu on Thurs- day, to complete his mission.
Chinese press reports state that General Yang Hu-chen has agreed to withdraw his troop to north of the Wei River and to establish his headquarters at Banyuan, about
30 miles north of Shantu
Well-
informed quarters, however, sus pect that this is merely a subter- fuge.
Although sporadic fighting be tween the Central Government troops and the rebels occurred early in the week, the situation on the front at present is qulen The Government continued to concen- trate troops in the neighbourhood of Tungkwan- Reuter.
MR. RUNGIMAN AT WASHINGTON
To Discuss American
Neutrality?
Washington, Jan. 23..
measures.
Moreover, the material discover- ed on the Siberia Maru' tended to prove the captain to be guilty of illegal acts.mo
Reuter.
SUPPLY OF HUMAN SKELETONS
Soviet Russia Holds Monopoly
Warṣaw, Jan: 23. Six thousand human skeletons at the price of $100 to $200 each were exported from Soviet Russia Ad the United States of America during 1936, states "Krakauer Kurier Illustrivany."
These relics-required for scien- tifle purposes-came chiefly from Soviet Russian prisona and the island of Salowki, the place of banishment for political prisoners and are prepared in a special in- stitute in Leningrad, states the Cracow paper.
Recently, however, adds the same source, scientific Institutes in the United States were becoming uneasy at intimations that prices will have to be raised, this newa being very skeletons are indispensable for certain research work and Soviet
disconcerting since
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SECOND DISAPPOINTMENT Earlier messages from Reuter stated that M. Doret passed over skeletons...
monopoly for the supply of human
over Rangoon at 7 a.m. local time Transmeton News Service,
and arrived in Hanol at 12.45 p.m. local time, taking off from there for Shanghai at 2.45 p.m. on Saturday.
In this connection it is interest- ing to recall that this is the second recent accident to French airmen attempting the fight to Tokyo, M. Japy, who took off from Hong Kong under most hazardous conditions on the last lap of his attempt on the record, being for ced down on one of the Japanese islands off Formosa,
SURREY DISASTER
London, Jan. 23.
M.C.C. TOURISTS AT ADELAIDE
Adelaide, Jan. 23. The MC.C. carried their score of 236 for alx wickets to 301 at the close of the second day's play in their match against South Austra- 11.
AGAINST
AIR RAID
Detector Signs For Gas
HOW TO USE MASK
musk.
11
Every responsible person in the Allen scored 60, including six land is to be shown, in his own boundaries, In a sound display. house, how to use a gas mask.
Cotton, the fast bowler, took. The air raids precautions com three wickets for 78 while Grim-mittee of the Home Office have A newspaper aeroplane piloted matt with lengthy fighting and came to the conclusion that it is by Captain G. & Jones-Evans, spinning took four for 77 and useless to expect members of the Croydon at dawn yesterday for former pilot in China, which left Ward two for 70, France, was found
public voluntarily to visit depots to South Australia batted after learn how to adjust and wear a last night at Titsey Hill, Surrey,
wrecked late lunch, scoring 184 for 4. Ryan made 71, with his driving to the Captain Jones-Evans and the off and cutting. Bradman, who wireless operator, Mr.
James scored 38. mass of wreckage,
appeared to have Walker, were both dead in the strained his left thigh. He was
limping and never settled down. The machine ~had evidently
It was revealed that Fishlock crashed owing to engine trouble has fractured the bone of his Reuter.
right hand in the previous day's play and is unlikely to play during the remainder of the tour
Reuter.
POPE PASSES. "FAIR NIGHT
Rome, Jan. 24. His Holiness the Pope had a fair night. His condition, however, re- mains unchanged.- Beuter.
SLIGHT RECOVERY
Rome, Jan. 21 Following the considerable pain
UNITED STATES FLOODS
Rescue Activity
lise that they are urgently wanted, a note to the Secretary General and that the conditions and pro- of the League of Nations on Fri-
New York, Jan. 23. spects are fair. We should organ- day, expressing satisfaction over
Aeroplanes, trains, boats and ise a thoroughly national cam- the fact that the question of the
lorries are rushing fescue equip- paign, by public meeting and wide-right of asylum for refugees. in
of the past few days, Pope Pius ment, food and clothing to the ty distributed literature, to let the foreign Legations and Consulates
experienced a slight recovery to-food-stricken areas bordering the young men know what is wanted, in Madrid had been included in
day,
Ohio and Mississippi rivers, where and what the conditions and pros- the agenda of the League Coun-
Mr. Walter Runciman, President The pain subsided somewhat snow and sleet and the bitter cold pects are, I would have well-ad-ell Session, The Government fur-called on Mr. Cordell Hull before ber of visitors, including several distress,
of the Board of Trade in Britain, and he was able to receive a num weather are, adding to the general vertised meetings and other direct ther declares that its representa-proceeding to the White House as propaganda in every important tive in Madrid would be prepared the week-end guest of the Prest-Transoccan News Service.
cardinals. centre and conferences of em- to take any step calculated to bring dent, ployers, too, in order to bring home about a satisfactory solution of
to the country at large the needs the refugee problem-
of the defence services.
Transocran News Service
"The possibilities of recruiting
propaganda have not yet been ex-
plored properly, much less ex-.
hausted, and I feel sure that if a might have far-reaching political real national campaign to get the consequences. Before We
of through the unsatisfactory me- dium of the general appeal, which is scarcely noticed the results would be excellent, y
even
بلاد
•
Congressmen are evincing a Live- ly interest in Mr. Runciman's doings, especially since it is ad- mitted that he would, among other matters, discuss American neu-
believed that Mr. Runciman is trality with the President. It is likely to find that the neutrality |
men were started and if employers think of it let us use to the utmost sentiment, though strong, is more were approached direct, instead those means of voluntary recruit-tempered
ing which we have failed to employ hitherto with less enthusiasm and with realism than so far. Strength in defence is the proposition that in order to an insurance against war; weak stay out of a war the United States ness is a liability to it. Those who must voluntarily destroy its own "Conscription would be a most jom the defences to-day are forti expert trade. grave step in this country. It fring peace."
Beater
K.C.R. FIRE TO BE INVESTIGATED
Shanghai, Jan. 233 Commissioned by the Ministry of Railways to investigate the fire January 18, Mr. Kenneth Cantife. on the Canton-Kowloon train on consulting expert to the Chinese Railways, left for Hong Kong this morning on board the Messageries Maritimes Ener. Yean Laborde. Boutor
cede, to normal.
now number
The homeless 190,000 and the Red Cross has launched a relief fund, to which Washington has allotted the sun of $2,000,000-
$100.
Therefore, depot staffs will visit every house and give a demonstra-
Visita will begin as soon as the depots have been set up.
Flans for distributing 20,000,000 respirators are now almost com plete.
The Blackburn factory is in pro- duction and will shortly send out
500,000 masks a week
12
These will be sent first to main depots, placed at strategic points.
From these they will be distri buted to thousands of sub-depots, which will serve the public.
The main depots will "service" each year 10 per cent, of the masks to ensure that all remain in good conditions,
TELL TALE SIGNS detectors in every street is also be
An elaborate, scheme for gas
ing completed.
of wood dressed with a yellow Detectors will consist of pieces of
paint.
RAS DESTA IN FLIGHT
Rome. Jan. 22
Ras Desta, one of the few Ethio-
pian chiefs still in arms against the Italian Invaders, in now deeing
towards Kenya following his de-
feat by the troops of Marshal Graziani, according to a message from Addis Ababa.
Marshal: Graziani is reported to have sent four columns in pursuit of the defeated chief, whose forces were further demoralised by ma- chine-gunning from the air, agg
Five minor Abyssinian Chiefs as well as a large quantity of arząs were captured in the operations, and munitions,
Libyan troops are playing & pro- minent part in the operations. Rauter's Bulletin Service.
ANOTHER VICTORY FOR PERRY
Philadelphia, Jan. 23. Fred Perry again bent Ellsworth Vines by three sets to one, the Béores being 6-3, D-7, 1-6, 6-3.
great form and played a most The English professional, was in brilliant game in the second and Reuter's Bulletin Service,
fourth sata-
TOKYO EXPLOSION
Tokyo, Jan, 23, Five were killed and three in- jured when a military powder
suburb of Tokyo magazine exploded at 820 this morning in Ojsku, a north-western
Heuter.
ACCUMULATING A STOCK The detectors will provide. permanent safeguard, for the warning red will always indicate its presence.
The Ohio River at Cincinnati This will turn red when it comes has now reached the record height into contact with the liquid from of 72 feet 5 inches, over twenty which mustard gas and Lewisite fest above the food stage, and (a similar gas) vaporises. *
These gases are either sprayed experta predict that it will take a week before the flood waters re-by raiding airplanes or are con- Members of the gas detector.
tained, under pressure, in bombs" squads now being formed through- and cover a wide area when the out the country will wear badges bombs burst, TAMARAN dressed with the paint, which will Particular attention is being assist them to confirm the presence siren to mustard and lewisite gas of the liquids per because it soaks into the ground or A stock of the paint is now be woodwork and remains active for ing accumulated by the Govern
heated by the sun. a long time.
It gives off dangerous gas when "Arrangements are being made to send consignments to all the local had burn: the gas which vaporises make themselves responsible be- Physical contact with it means a authorities, who will be asked to from it can seriously damage the fore the erection of the detector lung /
aigns.
LOOTING IN AURORA
Governor Townsend has placed Aurora, Indiana, under. martial law
Indianapolis, Jan. 24.
in an effort to end the looting of flood evacuated homes Reuter
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