1936-04-20 — Page 2

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HONG KONG DAILY PRESS MONDAY, APRIL 20, 1936.

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THE BOMBING AFFAIR

BRITISH NOTES

COMMITTEE'S EFFORTS COMMUNIQUE ON STAFF

END IN FAILURE

Geneva: Apr. 19. The Committee of Thirteen of the League of Nations has decided that conciliation in the Italo- Ethiopian dispute has failed.

Recognising this failure, the Committee will return its man- date to the League Council

Senor Salvador de Madariaga. the chairman. presents his report to the Committee of Thirteen to- morrow and will address the Lea- gue Council at 10.30 a.m. Monday.

It is expected the Council meet- Ing will be one of extreme gravity.

The report of M. Vasconcellos on the working of the League's sanç- tions against Italy will also be considered by the Council

Apparently the decision to con- vene the Committee of Eighteen will be left with the Council. The calling of this Committee will pro- bably be postponed until after the French elections. Router.

ETHIOPIA INSISTS ON LEAGUE RIGHTS

Addis Ababa. Apr. 17.

DISCUSSIONS

London, Apr. 17.. With the conclusion of the Ge- neral Staff talks here, a French | communique to-day states that the conversations were conducted with the greatest cordiality in the framework decided upon by the Governments concerned.

White Paper Issued

London, April 17.

TO ITALY

Bombing Of Red Cross Units

Correspondence between the

Geneva. Apr. 17. United Kingdom, and Itallan Gov- A strongly worded" note has ernments regarding the bombing been delivered by the British Am- by Italian military. ntrcraft of Bri- bassador at Rome, Sir Eric Drum- tish Red Cross in Ethiopia is pub-mond, to the Italian Government, lished as a White Paper and com- dealing with the numerous air at prises an Italian "Alde memoire" tacks upon British Red Cross Am-

All other information with res-with a covering letter from Signor bulance units in Ethiopia, The pect to the talks will be transmit- Suvich to the British Ambassador, text of the note was disclosed here ted through the military and na-

dated April 10. from Sir Erie to-day. val attaches, it stated.-

Drummond.

Beater.

RIOT IN POLAND

DARDANELLES DEFENCES

Unilateral Action By Turkey?

Ankara, Apr. 17. A semi-oficial Turkish news agency declares the report, in French quarters, that Turkish

troops have entered the demilitar- tsed zone of the Dardanelles, is baseless.

Moreover, the Cabinet, which is reported to have decided to oc- cupy the zone

defiance of treaty, held no meeting this week, on the as alleged...

Reuter.

The communication deals paril- The Italian Aide Memoire, bascularly with the attacks ing Itself on reports from Marshal British unitat Quoram on four Badoglio, seeks to identify the successive days in March. bombed British Ambulance unit

Sir Erle absolutely denied the with an encampment from which Italian allegation that the war alleges reconnoitering Italian planes bombed the ambulance as a aircraft were fired upon on March reprisal against Red Cross, am- 3 and 4. after which, upon the lat-bulance workers who allegedly fir- ter date, it is admitted they pro- ed an Italian bombing planes.

Warsaw, Apr. 17. A serious rios occurred last night between Communists and police at the funeral of an unemployed la-ceeded to bombard the camp. It bourer who was killed in a minor is claimed dense smoke which affray two days'agq,

arose confirmed the suspected exis- tence of a munition dump in the camio.

܀

The authorities, fearing distur- bances, ordered the burial to take place at midnight, and secretly, but the Communists discovered the plan and railled hundreds of their numbers for an attack on the po- lice who guarded the funeral pro- cession,

The Italian

Government QC- cordingly protests energetically "against most grave, repeated and dagrant violations of fundamental principles of the Geneva Convent

tion"

RESULT OF ENQUIRY

The British

note states Ens

The note says that the British

Government, after a full investi- gatlon, cannot accept the Italian version of the facts, and declares that the principal medical officer's report, leaves no doubt regarding the deliberateness of the attacks.

the bombing as a violation of the The British Government regards

International Red Cross conven- tion and now demands that the Italian Government give categoric- al assurance that clear and de- finite Instructions shall be issued to the Air Force in East Africa that henceforth shall exercise

The Communists had no quarrel į funeral! with the people.In the procession. Their enemies were Majesty's Government after care- the police, and they fought them fully considering the above state-i

ments and comparing them with reports furnished by the medical the utmost care not to attack Bri- officer in charge of the ambulance tish Red Cross hospitals.

The British Government also "is unable to accept the Italian version of the facts as having any

reserves the right to demand com- relation to what actually occur pensation for the damage caused red"

by these deliberate attacks.--- Reuter's Bulletin Service.

A rebuke to the League of 'Na- tions powers for their delay in en-uriously. forcing effective sanctions and a demand for immediate measures to end the Italian war of aggres- sion, are contained in a note from Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethio- pla delivered to Geneva to-day. “

The "note declares that Ethiopia has vainly waited for seven months for measures to end the aggres- sive war against her, and she feels she now has the right to ask if the principle of collective security is a dead letter.

Ethiopla, states the Emperor's note, is still resolved to expel the Aggressor tram her territory and Invokes Armly and formally all her League rights.- Reuter.

DIFFICULTIES IN WAY OF PEACE

Rome. Apr. 17. Three difficulties stand in the way of peace, and the first of them is the stopping of hostilities.

It is pointed out here that it would be virtually impossible to call a halt in such a war of move- ment until the wincing side had reached strategic positions.

Secondly, there is no Ethiopian authority with which the Italians could negotiate a peace, since the Emperor has disappeared, the Ita- llans maintain.

Thirdly, and finally, Italy can-. not negotiate under the threat of sanctions,- Reuter

Trams were overturned and wed as barricades and buildings were set afre and looted by the rioters. Up to the present, although the facts are difficult to ascertain, there have been 600 arrests.

.Casualties are reported as twelve killed and 300 injured, many of, them seriously.--- Reuter's Bulletin Service.

NEW HEAD OFFICE OF CHINA INSTITUTE

www. ." "Hong Kong Daily Press" Special)

Frankfurt/Main, April 11.

The new head office of the China Institute, which has cartled on its work for now over ten years, will be formally opened on Satur day, June 10 when it is hoped that HE Dr. Chen Tien Fang, the Chinese Ambassador will attend the ceremony.

Dr. Russelle, Director of the Institate, will hold an address and explain the alms of the Institute. and several other addresses on various topics wil be held, the programme extending over three days. After, the formal opening the China Institute will be open to the public at stated times, just as any other museum- Trantorèan Nems Service,

J

The note recites, the warnings of the presence of the British unit and its Itinerary on the northern front, communicated to the Italian precautions taken by the medical officer in charge to maintain the unit at a proper distance from the Ethiopian miltary encampment and to display Red Cross emblems clearly, and repeats the account Furnished by Dr. Melly of the de- liberate bombing of his lorries an March 3 and of a camp on March 4.

On the second occasion four killed, several

patients were

HOW RANGERS

WON

Scottish Cup Final Described

|

COUNCIL DECISION

Paris, Apr. 17: Reports from Stamboul state that usually well-in informed sources at Ankara say the Turkish Government has decided to oc- cupy the demilitarised Straits Zone with troops and that the Turkish Army entered the forbidden zone yesterday evening.

The decision was reportedly taken at a meeting of the Council of Ministers on April 15, at which

Rut of Kemal Ataturk presided.—

BRITISH REPLY

London, Apr. 17. The British Goverment, reply. ing to the Turkish request for permission to re-fortify the Dar- danelles, stated that Britain is. prepared to enter into discussions through the proper channels and Governments that the Dominion will also be invited to participate in any conversations in this mat- ter.

"The note adds tha: the British Government approves Turkey's approach to the question

There is no confrmation in Lon- don of the Paris report that the Turkish army had already started occupation of the demilitarised. zone at the Dardanelles.-- Reuter's Bulletin Service.

SOVIET ATTITUDE

Moscow, Apr. 17. The Russian Government has in- formed Turkey of its readiness to. participate in negotiations to bring "the status of the Stralu Zone into conformity with interests of Tur- kish security. A. Russian note to

ond minute of the game at Hamp-has always been

this effect points out the Soviet of the opinion

"London, Apr. 18.

wounded and such serious material Rangers beat Third Lanark by a A crowd of 100,000 saw Glasgow damage was done that the ambu-goal scored by McPhail in the sec- lance has since had to be with drawn for reorganisation and re- equipment.

den Park on Saturday afternoon that Turkish sovereignty in this " under perfect weather conditions. Zone Was indispensable to the This represented the Rangers' third maintenance of peace there.—. win in succession and their sixth Reuter. success in the past 10 years...

Winning the toss, the Rangers opened strongly, and after two min- utes McPhail accepted a pass from Veniers and dashed through the defence to beat Muir with ease from five yards. Third Lanark re- plied in a spirited manner," Mc- Innes twice testing Dawson with rasping drives, Smith, then netted, only to be ruled offside.

Play was very even for long spells, but a cross-wind proved troublesome and ball control was

GREEK DEMAND FOR

FORTIFICATIONS"

(Hong Kong Daily Press" Specia ›

Athens, April 17

EXPLANATION REJECTED

The note rejects the attempt of the Italian Government to justify the attack under Article. 7 of the

Cross Convention; first, be Red cause the facts put forward in justification of the attack-and the Italian Government, it is eni- phasised; does not dispute the at- tack—are incorrect; and second- ly because even if they were or-

All sections of the" Greek press rect they would" not, in the view

devote considerable space to the of His Majesty's Government, con-

question of the Dardanelles, and stitute any value as legal defence FLANDIN RETURNS TO

demand the fortification of the for the action of the Italian air-

Greek Islands, Samos, Samothrake a PARIS

force. The notė makes a request

-and Lemnos, asserting that Turkey for categorical assurance that consequently very difficult. The

would not object, seeing that Greece ("Hong Kong Daily Press" Special clear and definite instructions be Rangers' defence was at its best.

is a friendly power, and would thus Issued to the Itallan military au- but later play became scrappy ensure the safety of Turkey. It is Paris, April 17.

thorities in Ethiopia to prevent a half-time arriving with no addi-

furthermore stated that Turkey On hearing the decision of the repetition, of attacks on British tion to the score.

would even wish Greece to fortify. Committee of Thirteen, that the Red Cross units and in conclusion After the interval the Hangers besides these islands, also Mytilene endeavours for settling the Abys reserves the right of His Majesty's goal play was of a poor quality,

and Cimnos.. In other words,, 1"Hong Kong Daily Press" Specia') sintan war must be considered as Government at the appropriate numerous free kicks being award- Turkey, so the Greek press states, having failed, Foreign Minister time and in the appropriate man-ed for pushing and holding with would approve of a strong Greece. Asmara, April 17.

Flandin stated his intention toner to claim compensation for the crowd venting its disapproval." In the course. of Friday, the leave for Geneva on Sunday in heavy material losses suffered by Italian High Command of the order to attend the League Comcll the British Ambulance Service in northern Army transferred. 1ts meeting scheduled for Monday-- Ethiopia. Headquarters to Dessie, and 7rancean News Servier. occupying the building in which formerly the Abyssinian Com- rand Was housed A powerful wireless station

is being erected longside the former Imperial Palace.

ITALIAN HEADQUARTERS AT DESSIE

In the Lake Tana district, the Italians have occupied the Balara Plain, the troops having nowhere encountered resistance. Transocean News Service.

PLANES OVER ADDIS ABABA

Addis Ababa, Apr. 17: Two Italian bombing planes flew low over this city this morning. firing with machine guns. But they dropped no bombs.

Pamphlets were also dropped, asking the populace to surrender. The population is less panicky than hitherto,-

Beuters Bulletin Service Service

יון

EMERGENCY. IN SPAIN

Madrid, Apr. 17.

The Government has decided to continue the state of alarm for.

thirty days-

Reuter

RANPURA SAILS

Gibraltar, Apr, 17.

The P. and O. liner Ranpura, re- floated yesterday after three days aground in a dangerous corner of Gibraltar Bay, sailed for Marseilles at 8.55 p.m.

She is being escorted by the des- troyer, H.M.S. Veteran- Reuter.

OBITUARY

General Giesel Von Gieslingen

ti

Balzburg, Apr. 17. General Giesel von Gieslingen, former Austro-Hungarian Minister to Belgrade, and the man who pre- Bented Berbin' the Austrian ultima- tum which started the World War

British Wireless.

ADDIS ABABA CAPTURE

Italian Advance Prepared

Dessye, Apr. 17.

An almost immediate advance towards Addis Ababa 13 envisaged because of the hurried arrange ments here for the arrival of the Italian general staff,

To-day an Eritrean Army Corps artillery" arrived accompanied by à column of cover 100 motor lor- les. Once the Italian advance towards Addis Ababa commences it is predicted the Ethiopian capital will be reached in three days.

Engineers have been active for the past few days and a power-

in July, 1914, died here to-day-ful radio station has already been Reuter.

FORMER PREMIER

The Hague, Apr. 17.. The death "Kas occurred of M. Ruys Van Beertubrouck, former Prime Minister of Holland Reuter.

́erected and the town is now link- ed up with telephones. between all army points

Scouting › planes, flying south on the road to Addis Ababa, report the presence of no troops, neither any concentration nor planned re sistance. Abandoned lorries and

The Bulgarian aspirations to ter- The Rangers were more or less ritorial access to the Aegean Sea on the defensive throughout this period, but they managed to hold are characterised by the Greek out till the final whistle sounded press as "nacceptable." Greece has always been prepared to grant to win by the only goal scored. Bulgaria an economic outlet-at Rangers:-Dawson; Gray and Balonika which, according to the Cheyne: Melkiejohn, Simpson and Greek view. complies with the Brown; Fiddes, Venters, Smith, Me-Treaty of Neuilly- Phali and Turnbull,

Third Lanark:-Muir, Carabine and

Hamilton; Blair, Denmark and McInnes; Howe, Gallagher, Hay Kennedy and Kinnaird.

-Beuter.

CITY AND SUBURBAN

London, Apr 17. The latest call-over for the City and Suburban race makes Rippon

"Tor a firm favourite at 4 to 1. The latest odds, cabled by Reuler, are:

4 to 1. Rippon Tor (t and, 0).

Transocean News Service. "

DAVIS CUP MATCH DATE

Paris, Apr. 17.". The French Lawn Tennis As- sociation announced to-day that the first round European Zone Davis Cup match between France and China will be played on the first three days in May-

Heuter

5 to 1 Highlander (0) 11 to 2 TWO THOUSAND GUINEAS

(t)

100 to 12 Finalist (t and o)

10 to 1 Pampas. Grass (; and o) 100 to 8 His Reverence (a) 20 to

1 (t)

London, Apr. 17. Daytona is slight favourite for the Two Thousand Guineas classic.

25 to 1 Pegomas (0) 33 to 1 (t) race according to to-night's bet- ting callover. Reuter cabled the following prices code

scores of untethered mules are all they have located.

In the Lake Teana section the latest reports are that the Seventh Army Corps has occupied the plain of Balasa, to the west of the Lake,

Reuter

„11 to 2 Daytona (6) 8 to 1 (t).

B.to 1 Abjer (t and o

6 to 1 Balahtasar (and o)· 100 to 1-8t Magnus (t and o 100 to 7 Borwell (o) 100 to 5 (1) 100 to 6 Pay Up (t and o)

22 to 1 Syndham (0) 25 to 1(t)

"

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