1933-08-10 — Page 1

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1857

General ManGTEN

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No. 23408. TGRĦSAAN IKAARTE HONG KONG, THURSDAY, AUGUST 10, 1933

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HONG KONG-CANTON LINE. SAILINGS From HONG KONG-Daily at 8 am and 10 p.ui. (Sundays it 10 p.m. only),

BAILINGS From CANTON -Daily ht 8.m, and 4.30 p.m. (Sundays at 4.30 p.m. only). CURTAILED SERVICE

Until further notice Day boats to and from Cantor will mail on alternate days only.

HONG KONG-MACAO LINE.

AMENDED SERVICE

SAILINGS From HONG KONG — at 8 n.m. and 2 p.m. (Week days only).

SAILINGS From MACAO

at 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. (Week days only).

EXCURSION TO MACAO SUNDAY, 13TH AUGUST, 1933 BS." "SUI TAI”

will leave Hong Kong at 9 a., and Macao at 4 pm.

SPECIAL SALOON FARES.

WEEK DAYS, Singla: $3.00; Estarn: $5.00.

• EXCURSIONS-Single: $2.50; Return: 34.00. Nora-A156eamboat Company's:Bðsämers are Attad with Wireless.

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EVERYMAN'S PSYCHOLOGY CHINESE EASTERN

UPSTAIRS AND DOWNSTAIRS

(BY FATHER G. BYRNE S.J.)

Last week we touched briefy on some phases in the development of the "New Psychology" or to be more correct, of the "New Pay chologies. Amongst them Psycho- analysis seems to have most cap tured the popular mind. We in tend to make a brief appraisal of psycho-analysis, but, hefore doing

RAILWAY

MANCHUKUO PREPARED TO-PAY 50 MILLION YEN

Tokyo, Aug. 9.

During a heated seven-hour conversation with the Soviet delegate, M. Kozlovsky, yester day afternoon, the Manchukuo representative, Mr.Ohashian- phasised the fact that fifty million Wa the maximum sum yen Manchukuo was prepared to pay for Soviet's share of the Chinese Eastern Railway.

unconscious, of which the conscious self would feel ashamed, from ob taining jaccess to the conscious. Sometimes be is successful in his attempt and the primitive uncon- soious desire is kept under Some timed, however, he is unable com- pletely to bar the way," and the unconscious desire succeeds in so, we offer our readers the follow-making its way up and appear ing brief resume in very intelligi ing in the conscious. In this lat ble language from Mr. Joad's ter event, however, the censor Guide to Modern Thought, p. 102 usually manages to purify the un- conscious desire in the course of. transit, so that,. If an inhabitant Changchun bat said if no of the ground foor does manage bid was authorised, he might be to elevate himself on to the first compelled to suggest, breaking off floor he has to submit, as it were the Conference sa there would be

etc.

M. Kozlovsky asked wheth Manchulo could inceram offer and Mr. Ohashi wer he must refer the

Common to all psycho-analytic theories is the view that the great er part of the human mind is un- conscious. The human personality is like an iceberg; only a small to s process of being cleaned no amicable settlement in view. part appears above the level of and, made respectable route.

M. Kozlovaky asked for the consciousness, the remainder is be-This process of purifying uncon- low. This remainder, known as scious elements which subsequently continuance of private conversa the unconscious mind, or more appear in consciousness is known tions which will accordingly be "simply as the unconscious, is not as sublimation. Sublimation will resummed on Saturday when, it is only the larger but also, the more entiraly change the apparent possible the thorny question of important part. The part which character of a desire which has the rate of exchange between the appears in consciousness is ueual undergone the sublimating process, rouble and the yen, will be taken ly held to have arrived in con- so that an unconscious desire to sciousness via the unconscious in elope with your next door neigh up-Reuter.. which it originated, so that the bouz's wife may appear in dơn- unconscious, may be said to deter-sciousness as a sudden aversion mine the contents of the conscious. from pickled onions

The conscious part of the human being is not, therefore, the part that matters, since its contents and

▲ Complex.

Natural

are turns

its workings are the expression of Unconscious desires which suffer forces deep down within ourselves, from continuous repression by the

anding whose genesis normally escapes de censor, tection and whose workings evade channel control. To discover and explore the conscious these hidden trends of the unconed back upo scious is the main object of pay- cho-analysis.

So for most psycho-analysts would agree.

Differences appear, bowever, in regard to the charac ter of these unconscious forces, tha extent to which they, determine con sciousness, and the proper techni que for discovering and dealing with them. I propose triedy to outline two divergent accounts which have obtained wide currency. that of Freud and that of Adler.

Theories of Freud,

the

IN HONG KONG TO-DAY

RAIN.

+

"YESTERDAY'S WEATHER REPORT. FORECAST AND REMARKS, 18903 BY THE ROYAL OBSERVATORY, AT 5.44 P.M. STATED':---

PRESSURE 19 ALMOST UNIFORM

AND THE -ONER JAPAN

PACIFIC EAST OF THE PHILIPPINES. TYPHOON 18"... CENTRED PAKHOI, MOVING W.N.W.... LOCAL FORECAST: - S. S.W.

WINDS, MODERATE ΤΟ FRESH, CLOUDY, OCCASIONAL BAIN.

THE

OVER

"

AND.

Freud's general view requires s to conceive of the self after the model of two families dwelling upon different floors of the same house. The family on the first floor, which is the abode. of conscious eelf, are respectable, or- derly, law-abiding folk, whose ob- ject is to keep themselves to them- Belves, to stand well with their neighbours and to preserve unsul- lied from the world their reputa- like a river which has been dam- tion for respectability. The ground med, form a kind of swamp in floor, the unconscious, is occupied the unconscious which is called a by a much larger family of a dis complex. This complex gives rise reputable character. Many of its to hysteria, nervousness, and in members belonged at one time to extreme cases to obsessions and the first-floor family, but were dis neuroses, and the psychoanalyst missed as being unfit for its society claims that by the mere process of and like fallen angels sent to bringing the complex to light and dwell in the dungeons below. They so drawing off, as it were, the are primitive, passionate and in-atagnant accumulations formed by tengely, selfish. Their one prece repressed desires, he is able to cure cupation is the gratification of the nervous troubles which are so their desires, which are predemin. common in modern society. Freud antly sexual, and, the more effecoften writes As if all the contents tively to achieve this end, they of conscionanca af, any given mo endeavour to return to the first ment consisted of more or less sub. limated versions of elements in the floor, where they hope to secure conscious. This applies not only wider scope and more publicity. This endeavour is regarded with to the emotional and passional consternation by the first floor elements of our nature, our de family, who, in their anxiety to sires, wishes, aversions and hopes. but also to our beliefs and keep themselves to themselves, have thoughts. A man's tastes in art hired a sort of policeman and or beliefs about religion are on planted him on the staircase this view just as much determined guard the approach to the door. by trends of his unconscious self This policeman is called the cens his taste in female beauty of sor. It is his business to prevent his beliefs about his own charac any of the unruly elements in the ser.

SUNG CHEH YUAN

LAND HOLDINGS IN CHINA

-FOREIGN MISSIONS MAY ACQUIRE PERPETUAL LEASE

Timrexisting treation and gulations concluded by the Government with foreign Powers ітрове no restrictions. Con period of lease of land or build- ings in the interior provinces by foreign missions in China which may, according to these treaties and regulations, acquire eves perpetual lease of lands or build- ings in the interior, according to a ruling contained in an order of the Executive Yuan,

In a circular order issued by the same Yuan to the various Pro- vincial and Municipal Govern ments, a ruling was set forth that with the exception of foreign re ligious mission, no foreign tionals or corporations in China may lease land in the interior provinces of the country.

na-

DIARY OF LOCAL EVENTS

TO-DAY

(August 10)

(VL. Moon, 90th Dây) Ex-President Hoover born, 1874. Sale of Crown Lands, Land Office, Ping Shan, 11 s.m.

P

Theosophical Society Meeting, 6

H.E. Major-General O. C. Bor rett G.O.C., presents prizes at con- Whist Drive, Civil Bervice olusion of Garrison Billiards Match, Cricket Club, 8.45 p.m.

Thasiren. Oriental “The King's Cup. King's Queen Kelly." " Star: "Downstairs,” World: Skyscraper Souls' Queen's "Cruiser Emden.". Central; "Animal Kingdom." Majestic: The Flag Lieutenant."

Dances.

Tea Drinees at Hong Kong and Repulse Bay Hotels Gloucester Building; and King's Restaurant.

Dinner Dances at Peninsula, Hong Kong, and Repulse Bay Hotels; and King's Restaurant.

Sports.

Lawn Tennis C Division: Chinese B.C. v. Indian R.O.-Koy- loon Docks . Civil Service Deuts cher Klub v. Craigengower; Hong Kong 0.0. Kowloon CC.; Army T... Club de Recreio; Kowloon, Indians v. Hadio Sports, Filipino Club Police B.C

Water Polo Chung Sing rout versity, 6pm Civil Serran South Ching (M.C_1), 6:30

TO TAKE OVER ADMINIS-up to this morning, Feng bad not left Kalgan. However, this TRATION OF KALGAN

morning two regiments of Sung Cheh Yuan's troops left Buanhua Peiping, Aug. 9. for Kalgan to take over the Chiang Po Cheng, resident Administration there and if Beng pm representative here of the Ge leaves, Sung Cheh Tuan is ex alissimo, is returning from Snipected to yuan by railway and reports

ASAHI

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