PREMIER ON WORLD CONDITIONS
IMPORTANCE OF ECONOMIC CONFERENCE STRESSED
(BRITISH WIRELESS SERVICE. }
ROBY, Jan. 13. THE Prime Minister refers to the urgency of war doit wattle. meat and the importance of work before the World Economic Confer ence in a mesunge sent to the Con- servative candidate at the Liver. pool bye-election.
JAPAN'S AIM IN N. CHINA
ULTIMATE OBJECT, TO CONTROL JEHOI.
TRROCOU REUTER'S AGENCY.].
LONDON, Jan. 13 THE Time, commenting on the hostilities in Manchuria, says there is little doubt of the ultimate object of the Japanese Forces to obtain control of Jehol and the immediate concern of the outside world is that the fighting will be kilised and will not spread into China proper..
He says the economic state of the world is still disquieting, but in
The Japanese plan that Shanhai- such fundamental matters as inter- Governmental debts Britain is re-kwan henceforth be regarded as a cognized as being in a leading pusi neutral zone has much to commend tion in the work being done to it, affording proof of a conciliatory remove that serious cause of trou-spirit. If the proposed change of ble. Lausanne, not only began that China's policy is a deliberate bid work but showed how it could be for pursued to a successful jasue.
Debt to America.
Assistance from European Powers it may, be condemned by serious miscalculation, but if the fighting apronds to the neighbour- ea-hood of Peiping and Tientsin the Powers could hardly remain in- active and common action might have to be co-ordinated through the League of Nations.
The Government were now gaged in an endeavour to reach a settlement of the debt to the United States, a matter which in view of the urgency of world elition and the carrying out of the Lau-
anne decisions admits of no delay. Among the world's economie dif. ficulties Britain had held her own compared with other great indus- trin nations, and was now in a position to take advantage of im provement in world conditions the "Government was striving to effect.
At the moment they were striv ing remove obstacles which were 'delaying the International Econ- omic Conference
Unemployment Checked, He adds that until that work is done there is no prospect of any serious and permanent reduction in unemployment. though 14 are checking any increase,
Millions enn be spent on futile efforts to relieve distress which will make no difference to unem ployment but will have to be paid off by now and widespread distress. No intelligent Ptan will grasp at that shadow,"
Mr. Baldwin's Message. Mr. Baldwin has also sent. a mesange in which he claims the Government has succeeded in stemming the rise in unemploy ment. In balancing the budget and in effecting a great national saving of war-loan interest under the con- version schemes, which made for the permanent strengthening of the country's financial position, Alno- the n-loption of n-tariff policy, had niready caused various countries to approach. Britain with a view to madifying their high protective as to secure fruitful luties so development of mutual trade,
R.A.F. FLYING BOAT SUNK
ONE MEMBER OF CREW
"FEARED DROWNED `[THROVON REUTER'S AGENCY.]
LONDON, Jan. 13. A GIANT Royal Air Force flying boat collided with a naval [aunch in Plymouth sound and sank almost inmediately.
One-out of a cerw of nine is be- lieved drowned,,
The remainder escaped from the closed cockpit by opening the slid- ing roof,
AUSTRALIA-U.S. TENNIS TEST (THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY ]
SYDNEY, Jan 13, IN the fourth Tennis Test match, Gledhill beat Quist 6-4, 7-8. Vines beat Hopman 8-3, 0-3. Allison and. Van Ryn beat Quist und McGrath 6-4, 6-3, 6-3.
Crawford received a walk over from Allison who is laid up with influenza.
BRITISH EXPORTS OF
COTTON YARN
IMPROVEMENT OVER LAST TWO YEARS REPORTED THROUGH DEUTER'S AGENOT.]
LONDON, Jan, 12. BRITISH exports of cotton yara in 1932 exceeded the volume of either of the two previous years, atates the annual report of the Yarn Section of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce.
4
SCHEMES TO HELP
UNEMPLOYED
APPEAL TO COUNTRY BY
PRINCE OF WALES
(BRITISH WIRELESS SERVICE.]
Ruday, Jan. 12.-- SCHEMES for helping the unem ployed to spend their enforced leisure in congenial and helpful ways of voluntary service, which the Prince of Wales is doing so much to faster, have been launched in nearly 200 towns.
In the larger towns, several schemes are operating-in Liver pool, and the Merseyside, for in- stance, there are thirty social cen tres for unemployed men--and the activities take many forms
Occupation centres are popular, Disused buildings have, in several cases, been taken over at little or 10 rent and equipped for wood work, boot repairing and similar jobs.
.
Recreation no physical training and library and other educational facilities are warmly welcomed.
An allotment movement, pioneer- ed by the Society of Friends, is spreading into additional areas...
HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1933,
|SENSATIONALMAN
Self-Managed, Management of these schemes is frequently in the hands of the un- employed themselves, outside aid being confined to financial help, the provision of the facilities and, in some cases, expert advice
START
IN
A HAPPY EVENT AT SOFIA
THIRD TEST
ENGLAND WINS TOSS AND BATS FIRST
BUT AUSTRALIA' BOWLERS REAP EARLY HARVEST
(THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY]
ADELAIDE, January 13. ALL who took part in the third Test match and everyone who saw the first day's play will have good reason to look back on Friday, January 13, as a day of fluctuating fortunes. The first sensation was the announcement that the Nawab of Pataudi will only figure as a spectator but this was a very mild one compared to the one provided by Australia's bowlers when they sent four of England's, best bats back to the pavilion with but 30 rung on a the score board..
Jardine won the toss and naturally enough elected to bat but with the early collapse of the English team it appeared that they would be in a bad way until Maurice Leyland and R. E. S. Wyatt became associated in a Gith wicket partnership which realised 150. ruos in 145 minutes. Thanks to their effort, England made some. thing of a recovery and at the close of play were 236 for 7 after having lost the first four men for a mere 30.
NAWAB OF PATAUDI DROPPED
ADELAIDE, Jan. 13.
After a startling collapse by the earlier batsmen, Leyland and Wynte saved England in the third Test great fifth-wicket to-day, in partnership.
Jardine won the toes to-day and decided to bat taking Sutcliffe out with him to open the England in nings before, 30,000. spectators.
Jardine made two changes in the English side which lost by 111 runs at Melbourne, Verity and Paynter coming in for Bowes and the Nawab of Pataudi, while Woodfull omitted O'Brien from the victorious Aus tralian team in favour of Ponsford, his former opening partner.
GOOD WICKET
The wicket looked perfect, and sunny weather favoured the com- mencement of the game with a cool breeze blowing across the ground.
Sutcliffe, Hammond, Jardine and Ames were back in the pavilion and England had only 37 ruas on the board against Australia in third Test.
That was the position at the lun cheon interval after dull batting on perfect Adelaide wicket this morning.
♫
Jardine partnered Sutcliffe in The National Council of Social Service, on behalf of which the stead of R. E. S. Wyatt, who was Prince of Wales broadenst an apNo. 2 in the first three Test in- peal, has received evidence from all nings, and Leyland, who was pro over the country of the genera noted in the last innings at Mei- desire to help with this importent bourne. Wall and O'Reilly opened the Australian attack, and kept both social work.
batsmen very subdued, only 4 runs coming as the result of 23 minutes' play.
IRISH FREE STATE ELECTION
DRAMATIC BID BY MR.
COSGRAVE :
(THROUGH RECTER'S AGENCY)
DUBLIN, Jan. 12 A DRAMATIC counter-bid by Mr. Cosgrave, chief opponent of de Valera, to capture the deci- sive farmers vote in the coming election was made-to-day.
In a speech at Kildare to-day, Mr. Cosgrave said that if he was returned to power, he would remit the land annuities due in Novem ber and December 1032, in June, November and December, 1933, and June 1931, making his first collec- tion of the annuities at the end of
1934.
-Moratorium' and Reduction,
He added that when the time for further collections came round,
two years hence, he would only collect half of what the farmers had hitherto been paying as he believed they were unable to pay
more.
The announcement is likely to sway the votes of the farmers, whose deputies, instead of the Labourites, will probably hold the balance of power in the future Government.
BRITISH TEA SALE TO SOVIET
~g (théodau - REUTER'S AGENCT.1
EXIT JARDINE
The dismissal of Jardine with only 4 runs on the board commenc ed, one of the most sensational col· lapses witnessed during the last twenty-five years of Test cricket. Four wickets fell for only 28 runs, Wall being responsible for three of them.
Jardine attempted to play a poor length hall from Wall round to the leg, but completely missed it and had his leg stump knocked back.
4--1-.
ENTERPRISING BATTING
After the lunch interval Wall and O'Reilly opened the bowling for Australia and enterprising batting by the English pair completely changed the outlook. Leyland was aggressive and not the slighted and pulled Wall to overliwed minutes, Grimmett'a boundary to send up his 50 in 103
appearance
for O'Reilly was a signal for both
batsmen to open out. Wyatt several times sent him to leg, then for a six, over square-leg, into the pavi lion went up the partnership to 50 Again he sent in 55 minutes. Grimmett to square leg for six.
Leyland played a sparkling in nings, twice sending Ironmonger for four then he drove Grimmett to the off for 4 and reached. 50 in 102 minutes. He bit 8 fours. The part- nerehip accounting for 100 runs in 0 minutes.
Wyalt again sent Grimmett for a six to square leg and sent up 150 in 192 minutes, Ten interval score 164 for ens A RECORD CROWD
QUEEN JONNA, ĢĪVES BIRTH TO A DAUGHTER
(THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY.]
Soria, Jan. 13. ·
QUEEN JONNA gave birth to a
daughter to-day.
AUSTRALIA'S NEW MINIS- TER OF TRADE AND CUSTOMS
(THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY)
MELBOURNE, Jan. 13.
C. MACKENZIE HEAVILY FINED
·SEQUEL TO PUBLICATION
OF GREEK MEMORIES !** (THROUGH REDIER'S AGENCY.]
ing.
1932 IN THE CITY OF KANCHOW
HEROIC DEFENCE AGAINST
RED
ARMY
SAVED BY WALLS, MOAT, AND CANTONESE TROOPS
(From Our Own Correspondent).
of the general public, adorned with their bamboo hats, which a few years ago were only used by the coolie class, carrying poles and baskota, trying to do their boat with a hoe or spade, which instrument in many cases never before 'found itself grasped by a soft a hand,
KAKCHOW, January 4.. The passing of a year affords a very good opportunity for taking stock, seeing how the year has been used, what progress has been made, what goals gained, or it may be COLONEL T. W. WHITE, has
whant benefits turned into losses. to succeed boen appointed Sir Henry Gullett, who, has resign-Thus one looks back over 1032 which ed owing to ill-health, as Minister practically began in this city was indeed a sight to write large of Trade and Customs of the Com-with a siege, which lasted almost in the minds of all. The Dignity
a month, cost many lives, gave op- of Labour!
All between the ages of fifteen monwealth of Australia,
portunity to show ability, and in general was a time of great test-and fifty were liable, and to their honour be it recorded they turned But it has also to The little garrison under the out in masses.
Ma. be "recorded that those who were never-to-be-forgotten Brig. showed up, well, manifested plainly responsible for the aaloulations were very far out. Ten days was that their training was not in vain, keld thousands of "Red" rascala said to be sufficient to finish the at bay, and kept the populace in whole thing, but thirty still saw peace. The big event was the ar-it unanished. A friend writing rival of the rescue troops-two some time ago mentioned that wo Divisions, then, after they had a must be different in this district few days to look around, and take from others as many are doing their bearings, the rush out of the away with walls and moats, but city without those outside having here they are being reconstructed, the least knowledge of what was and past experience tells us they coming, the battle which was have been useful.. deafening, the gradual retreat of the trouble makers, and the To Deum. The graves of those who fell in the defence, as well as the many of the relief foros are still outside the East gate, and as you go past, one feels grateful to them, and prond of their work.
LONDON, Jan, 12.7 THE English novelist, Compton MacKenzie, was fined in the Old Bailey to-tay £100 and also ordered to pay £100 costs on a charge under the Officials Secrets Act. He pleaded guilty.
His book, Grick Memories," prosecution according divulged information he had ob tained as Intelligence Officer at This book was with Gallipoli. drawn by the publishers at the request of the Attorney-General.
to the
INDEPENDENCE OF PHILIPPINES
BILL TO BE VETOED BY MR. HOOVER [TRROUGH REDTER'S AORNOY.]
WASHINGTON, Jan. 12. THE Philippine Independence Bill will as forecast, be vetoed by President Hoover.
Announcement regarding the morrow, socording to Mr. Snell, voto will be made to Congress to the Republican leader of the House of Representatives.
..
The Chels
The greatest menace, to the coun- try populace now is the Choke are established in every which
centre. No town and few villages without them, and as they are com- posed entirely of local men they know everyone, and consequently can lay on their orders where they." Triumph of Cantonese Troops. The next great event was the know there is money. Since this rival of the Kwangtung armies and letter has been in the machina their taking over from the Relief company of them appeared, or did not appear, but forecs who remained until then, rather,
from a few rounds and ever since that day, those amptied
Reds" have had a very hard Row across the river into the city. to hos; defeat after defeat has They are perfectly safe. there, a followed hard on them, they have lovely bazaboo · grqva gives the lost and lost, and have been pracnecessary covering, and they know tically cleared out of the South of that to get a few hundred troops.
across the river, which here is very this Province.
After the tea interval a record POLITICAL CRISIS IN armies have persuaded the populace crowd for the Adelaide ground watched O'Reilly and Wall open the bowling for Australia,"
Wyatt cut Wall and reached 65, his highest test score. The partner-
SILVER MARKET
LONDON PRICES
(From Our Own Correspondent;)
PRICES
LONDON, Jan. 12 CLOSING BILYER LONDON TO-DAY WEEK:-
SPOT
FORWARD
16j 16.15/18
IN
ship had added 150 in 145 minutes when Leyland survived an appeal for 1.b.w., then from the next ball from O'Reilly he was 1b.w. for 83. 186 for 5. Leyland played a chance- less innings driving for 181 minutes hitting thirteen fours, He received A great ovation when he returned to the pavilion.
RUMANIA
MANIU GOVERNMENT RESIGNS
A
Proposed Motor Roads. The next innovation was the pro- noen for motor roads to be made. This also was undertaken at once, and while it is not yet complete so much of it is finished that there is real hope that this city may be. connected with Canton in the pro- sent year by motor. This will be
This has not been done for noth-broad, with only one or two ferry made their impress on the "Reds" out of reach. However they are not ing, it has been costly in men and boats, is a matter of a day, and money, but the present armies have during that time they can be far face them; they are not so afraid bridge, is being built which will in such a form that they will not to get it all their own way u boste of the Northern forces as of thess | enable a few companies of troops Me to be there just in the time it takes Cantonese,
Turning to the preparation of to run that distance, so with their this city for what might come these usual wisdom the Reds" will to repair the gates which were for the time being
probably give their amusement up blown up by the Reds" The East gata finished, and is many times as secure as it was before, That can easily be understood, as it was built, when guns were prae tically unknown, and artillery was a word not coined, in fact some THROUGH REUTER'S AGENO1.3
twenty years ago, looking into the records of this city, I could find no BUCHAREST, Jan. 12
occasion on which its walls or guns great thing for the Canton mer- THE Maniu Government has ten had been used. That was reserved chants, no with better communica dered its resignation as the for these past few years when, had tions many of the goods which are result of a dispute between King it not been for the walls, there sold here would be brought that Carol and the Cabinet over the would now have been no city and way, or would be bought in Cans dismissal of two police officials, probably a village would have ton. The new roads are being con- for which the King refused sancmarked the site of this present structed mainly with the idea of the faster moving of troops but prosperous business centre.
of course the whole district through The City Most.
which they go will be benefitted But of the building or The city most has also been re- thereby. dug. It was so out of use as to roads there remains much to be become practically a rice field, but Jearned; these are only dirt tracka plans were put forward, the work In the day Autumn weather they are was to be done by levy, and every passable, but when the rains come one old and young, rich and poor," they will be impossible In a few scholar and official, were to be on years, perhaps, they will learn to the apot, and, when the days ar make roads as we know them in the rived to have a look at so many West.
tion.
SUBSIDISED FOREIGN
SHIPPING. DETRIMENTAL TO BRITISH FIRMS
BRITISH WIRELESS SERVICE J
RORY, Jan. 19.
MB. W. L. Hitchens, Chairman
HAMMOND CAUGHT "Wally" Hammond had only scored two when he attempted to cut & ball from Wall, only to be brilliantly caught by Oldfeld be hind the sticks. It was a magni. ficent low catch on the off-sido. 18 hooking and pulling. He hit countries was receiving £30,000,000 |
22
1
Wall was kicking up shoulder hign and had taken for 10. at this period of the game.
Further disaster was in store for England when Sutclife, in making a defensive shot to O'Reilly, was brilliantly caught at silly mid-on by Wall, who took the ball only a few inches from the ground, 16-
3-8.
f
With only 16 runs on the board and three men back in the pavilion, after 48 minutes' play Ames and Leyland, sat on the splice. Leyland giving a very dour exhibition of batting. It was Leyland, however, who hit the first boundary of the match, getting O'Reilly away to
·leg LONDON, Jan. 12. India, Rumania and China te THE Indian Tea Association in London has arranged for the counted for the most important increase The boycott of Japauttassle to Centrosnjas (England) goods by China doubtless resulted Limited, of seven million pounds in an improved demand for Lan of tes supply to Russia during caabire yarns.
∙1933,
The report, referring to the in- The tea will be supplied from a creases in the German duties on hundred planting concerns and will otton yarns, stated that the action be-purchased, through auctions. It had given E., Bertour setback to to be supplied upon twelve Lancashire spinning Interests and months, oredit basis, and the quant That the Board of Trade had been ity may be increased by three mil approached on the matter.lion pounds.
The report of the Near Eastern
Section of the Manchester Cham
ber refers to the increasingly keen
competition from Japan and; else greatest
cles.
AMES BOWLED Amea was 20 minutes at the rense before he broke his “ duck." and we finally, beaten by Ironmon- ger's, faster ball, 30-4-3.
At the luncheon interval. Leyland and Wyatt the English vice- captain, wern together with 37 runs on the beard, Layland being 1x and
Wyatt 3.
of Cammell Lairds, the well- known British firm of shipbuilders, when launching a new Memey ferry to-day, called attention to the suri- ous competition British shipping Wyatt jumped out to one from was experiencing from the sub-
caught by sidised shipping of other nations.
He said at the present time hip- Grimmett, and was Richardson at mid-off for 75, 100-6.
Wyatt batted for 104 minutes, ping belonging to other important yearly in subsidies. He expressed the view that if a super tax was entering an Imperial port, these placed on every subsidised ship payments would soon cease.
Bixes and three foury.
Grimmett came on again at 228 1.b.w, to Grimmett lov 15, 228 for and with his second ball Allen was 7. He played a dogged innings for 38 minutes and hit two fours
England at the close of play had scored 230 for 7 wickets Full-scores follow:----
SCORE
England 1st Innings. Sutcliffe, Wall, b Reilly D. R. Jardine, b Wall Hammond, e Oldfield,
Wir
AmesbJroninonger
Leyland b.wb O'Reilly S R.. B. Wyatt, & Richard-
son-b Grimmelt "Allen, bw, b Ge
Paynter Varity
Extras
Total (for 7
The teams?
The huge crowd were treated to Hamme determined batting by Leyland and Paynter, Wyatt after lunch. In a fighting partnership the pair added 117 run
Lancashire's "without being separat
where and says that the totally prosperity in Egypt and other im At the tea interval
uneconomie selling prices of Japan por ese goods was proving one of the abd
markets such
Turkey 14 for 4, Leyland bei
Wyatt 61
:
78
25
of
DUKE OF GLOUCESTER. SUCCESSPUE CANDIDATE IN
NOW AMY EXAM
[BRITISH WIRELESN SERVICH.]
BUGBY, Jan. 13.
EARL'S SON DISCHARGED
GRAND JURY RETURN "NO TRUE BILL ***
NEW ELECTRIC. POWER STATION
TO BE ERECTED AT BATTERSEA
[BRITISH WIRALXSS "SERVICE.)
RUGBY, Jan. 15
[THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY
LONDON, Jan. 12. LORD Howard of Effingham, elder- son of the fifth Earl of Effing- ham, was to-day finally discharged AN ORDER has been placed for at the Berks Assizes on a charge a turbo-generating unit of the manslaughter of a labourer who was found dead on the Henley Road at Remenham, Berks,VEA The Grand Jury returned a No True Bill," and the trial was not therefore, proceeded with.
THE King's son, Captain, DukeIt will be repailed that Lord
of Gloucester, Tenth Hussars Howard was acquitted in Noven
140,000 horse-power for the super-power-station at "Batzornos which will be opened next summer This unit is the largest ordered in Great Britain and will be ona) of the largest in the world. The extensions of 200,000 power to the Barking super pow
is among the list of successful ber last by, the Maidenhead magle station have been completed, candidates in an examination of trates, but having been committedering it the greatest power sta army officers with a view toona Coroner's Warrant, the jury in the British Empire, with a promotion. The Duke yesterday at the inquest, fuding that Lord capacity of 53,000 horsepower. left Khartoum by air for a six Howard was criminally negligent weeks' shooting expedition in he was compelled to present him- Bouthern Soudan,
SHIP BUILDERS GIFT.
zelf for trials.
The accident occurr night of October 9, -Howard drove from
Maidenhead int cou 11.30 be stopped near head constable and ho had something Impor Sun Broken glass fell from ho
Lord Howard got out.
TO CHARITIES -
BRITISH WIRELESS SERVICE);
Jan. 13.
'John
nted inwith Sunderl
These two stations, Batters Barking, on completion of sent contract, will have or the 850,000. horsepo Lord I total of all pel
I have run into somet And who was pre-added,
-Helwent. honorary freedom on the Henley road. yesterday, in re the police station,
ion of his public services an-
he had executed a trust loenfing - £100,000 £ the benefit of local charities.
Violent Impact,
that the fog was very, saw the bright headizmy
which appeared to be
morning
was found.
away and there were
A marks on the road,
In a statement Lord Howard safdward's side lamp was found 30% (Vontinued at foot of næst Column) from the body.
No comments yet.
Private notes are available after approval.