1926-02-06 — Page 8

Daily Press 孖剌西報 All

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THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 6TH, 1926

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REIGN OF TERROR. LOOTING, INCENDIARISM AND SHOOTING IN CHIMLI.

VILLAGERS" EPIC BATTLES:

A TRIAL OF HORROR.

The RC. Mission premises were also forcibly entered and clothing taken from the resident priest and those who had sought refuge under his care, including the city magistrate. Not only were the shopa of the city cleaned up, but in. numerous instances wanton destruction was inflicted on what could not be carted away. For example, in one provision

shop opposite the School mentioned above, four bags were ripped open and the contents scattered all over the floor. Full wine jars," which were suspected as hiding places for dollars, were dredged, and when search was unavailing, hand- fuls of lucifer matches were thrown in, thus contaminating the whole stock. A local barber, was eruelly relieved of all his paraphernalia and his shop wrecked. These incidents, which came under my personal notice, are typical of the ruth- lessness of the whole army in retreat.

A correspondent in the interior writing to the Peking & Tientsin Times saya?—

On December 24th Li Ching Lin's army was driven from bis strongly prepared defences north of Tientsin by General Chang Chih Chinng's forces. With the exception of Hopei, the native city merci fully escaped the feared orgy of looting by the inte Tupan's routed soldiery, who made off in considerable haste in a southerly direction towards the Shantung border. Yenahan Hsien, with its nine hundred odd villages,, lay in the track of the beaten army and those who had some firsthand experience of the behaviour of

A report which may have already ap Chinese troops in similar circumstances. peared in the Press regarding the trembled for the fate of that rural po-latives in his home at Lin Lao Jen Chuang treatment of Chang Chit Chiang's ra pulation Baulked of their prey in the in the NE corner of Yenshan Hsien, can. wealthy Tientsin shops by the necessity member of the family, who lies wounded- be confirmed by the testimony of one. for speedy fight, the Fengtien braves in the Tsangchow Mission Hospital. One wreaked their vengeful spite upon the in-

man was killed and two wounded, while nocent farmers of the country, which lies of the General was sought out and shot in a neighbouring village a married sister roughly between the Gulf of Pechili and in cold blood by the soldiers. the Tientsin-Pakow Railway.

In the small branch Hospital at Yen- shan, seventy men and women from the surrounding villages are lying with more or less serious wounds inflicted by the tend to exaggeration but I am convinced troops.

Chinese estimates, of course, that at least two hundred of the popula tion in Yenshan Hsien along the route followed by Li Ching Lin's army, have been murdered and close upon a thousand wounded. It is not surprising to learn in view of this tale of suffering, that, at the close of this ordeal, little groups of straggling soldiers were set upon by in-

The soil in Yenshan Hsien is poor, and there are large stretches of land.30 im- pregnated with alkali that it is impossible to produce any crops: The Famine of 1920-21 was for these people a knockout blow, following upon three successive years of miserable harvests. Grain was distributed in the region for seven months to over six hundred villages by rapre sentatives of the North China Inter national Relief Committee and thousands of lives were saved. Last autumn, hop-furiated villagers, who had lost relatives, pily brought them an extraordinarily and beaten to death. successful yield of Indian corn and kao- liang, with large stocks of fuel against the winter months' bitter cold.

PLUCKY VILLAGERS.

Most of the villages in this region have All unsuspectingly the storm broke upon selves in with stout earthworks on the as a defence against bandits walled them. these scattered villages of the plain, and left a trail of disaster, horror and misery model of a haien city and in times of un- in countless homes. The writer has been rest the ramparts are manned, day and travelling in the district for the past ten night, sgainst a likely attack. Generally days and has come back to headquarters speaking in the face of overwhelming sick and depressed at the heartless, mon- forces of well-armed, hungry soldiers, the strous barbarity of these fiends in grey and, to avert the inevitable consequences village leaders showed a hospitable spirit uniforms, who, by their disgraceful con- duct, have forfeited any respect and re-

of a siege, opened the gate and invited Fatation they had earned by their spirit- the troops to a hearty meal, supplement. ed defence of Tientsin against heavy odds.ed by a liberal contribution for travel It would perhaps be inadvisable to telling expenses." But once inaide the de "all of what-one has seen or to mention fences, no one could guarantee the safety names of places, where atrocious crimes of lives and property. Were the collec- have been committed, which might, intion not considered sufficient, the soldiers this land where powerful militarists con- just helped themselves, until the exas- tinue to defy all law and justice. bring perated village-folk determined to put up further suffering upon folk, whose cupt a fight against aubsequent intruders: of bitterness is already overflowing. I One heard, several stories of stirring have visited. a score or more villagos, battles, in which the defenders were where, during three days and nights of successful in beating off persistent at- terror, successive bands of Li Ching Lin's tacks and inflicting considerable loss on. soldiers broke into every house, prised their persecutors, who dispersed in oper with their bayonets every box, research of easier prey. It is amazing what moving all valuables, and carrying off was done with prehistoric weapons, quilts, clothes, shoes and indeed any ordinary collection of firearms, by a few locally made cannon and an extra thing that took their fancy. If money desperate men in defence of their hearths was not immediately forthcoming, or any and homes. Those isolated and oric protestations were made, in many cases the owner was shot down before the eyes struggles probably account for the highly of his panic-stricken family, and the house coloured versions of their harsh treat- completely ransacted in their insatiablement in Yenshan, circulated by Li thirst for dollars, generally hidden away in odd corners.

SKIMMING THE CREAM.

Ching Lin's soldiers on their arrival is Shantung, where their vast stores of plunder and diabolical deeds were con- veniently ignored.

The earlier fugitives, of course, skim- The ex-Tupan from his camp in Teh- med the cream and carried away their chow has had the effrumtery to address booty in any cart they could lay their request to the Tenshan magistrate to hands on. There was no pity and no repair without delay to his august pre- escape for the helpless, victims, and when sence to be interrogated on recent events the last batch of soldiers had passed, in his jurisdiction! "If," saya the hundreds of villages had been deprived of brazen militarist, my soldiers have been every draught animal except the old and guilty of oppressing the people, they shall decrepit. In some cases even these were be severely punished, but, on the contrary, taken, to be replaced at the first opportu-if the charges against the village-folk, nity by sturdier cattle.

made by my sorely-tried troops regarding their fight from Tientsin,, to Shantung, are substantiated, they cannot be lightly passed over, for such evildoers deserve. condiga punishment!'

In their search for loot, the ruffians ruthlessly set fire to stacks of fuel, uni- versally plentiful this winter, and gloated over the misery of the people, whose homes had been devastated, and who now sav This pronouncement from the Commán- their cherished stores of kaoliang stalks der-in-Chief of the Chihli and Shantang go up in flames. At the approach of the army, as he contemplates a campaign to tide of ravening wolves, many women, regain his lost territory, has filled the girls and small children fled out to the people of Yenshaa with undisguised open plain and spent nights huddled to-alarm. In the event of a successful' gether in dry ditches, exposed to severe “push" by Fengtien troops from Laoling frost and biting N.E. winds Those who across the Shantung border into Yensban remained at home became a helpless prey and up towards Tientsin, the plight of to the passions of their unwelcome guests the unhappy farmers at the hands of when night fell. Homes, which less than horden of vengeful soldiers beggars the a month"ago" were, for Chihli farmers. imagination.

tolerably prosperous and contented, stand

to-day stripped and forlorn an if a tornado

had visited them. The plain resounde

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with execrations from the lips of thour HOW TO PRESERVE THE TEETH.

DENTAL BOARD ISSUES A LIST

OF HINTS,

sands, whose goods have been stolen and whose lives and future prospects have been blasted by these cowardly brutes:

The Hsien city of Yenthan had its full. share of the calamity. On December The following are some hints on how 26th, the vanguard of the retreating host to clean and preserve teeth, issued by arrived, mostly artillery. The discipline the Dental Board of the United King- was good, as a great many officers were dom as part of an educational campaign, with the guns, and horsemen ode through which will include lectures illustrated the streets shouting to the people not to by lantern slides: be alarmed as no harm would be done Take care of the child's baby teeth; and full payment given for all requisi-if these are diseased, the permanent tiona. The gunners behaved reasonably teeth will almost certainly become But next day during the two subsequent diseased also. days, a constant stream of undisciplined and rapecions soldiers descended upon the unhappy citizens and gave themselves up to indiscriminate looting.

The Mission School under the charge of a. Chinese headmaster was invaded by a posse of soldiers, who relieved him and the staff of 160 dollars under threat of death, if their demands were refused. They fired their rifies past the bends of the terrified teachers, who, fortunately for themselves, were able to raise this sum from the School treasury, supple mented by a collection made from a crowd of refugees, who haddocked into the -premises from the neighbouring houses

An eigteen-months old baby should have hard crusts to gnaw... This will clean the teeth and help the growth of the jawa.

pota

Starchy food, such as bread or po toes, lodged in tuo crevices between the. teeth, decomposes and forms acids. There are the cause of the first stage of the decay of the teeth

Clean the teeth regularly, and special- ly at night. The remains of food should be removed from between the teeth by moving the brush upwards and down- worden der

The teeth should be inspected by a dentist at least every six months.

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