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NOW IN THE PRESS.

THE DIRECTORY.

AND CHRONICLE

1923.

FOR CHINA JAPAN, KOREA, INDO-CHINA, SIAM, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES,

· NETHERLANDS INDIA, PHILIP. PINES, BORNEO, Ema

SIXTY-FIRST ANNUAL ISSUE:

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THE DIRECTORY envers the notable even Forts and cities of the Far East, from Nether and. India to Siberia, in which EuropeanI reside.

Not only is the Directory as fail and completa in each case as it can be made, but each Colony, Port or Settlement is prefaced by a DESCRIP. TION. Carefully revised each year, most of which will serve as accurate GUIDE FOR THA Tovalar, giving every detail in connection with the places, their History, Topography, etc.

The Information in these, Descriptions, consist ing of a hundred interesting articles, packed with facts concisely set out and containing statistics of the TRADE of each Country and port, would alone suffice to fill a large volume.

The Book is printed from New Type specially reserved for the purpose, and uniformity in every arrangement greatly facilitates reference.

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THE MARCH OF SCIENCE. RESEARCH COUNCIL'S REPORT, FOOD RAYS" AND CHILD HEALTH. (DY' THE "TIMES" MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT,

EUROPE AND ASIA.

wwwwww..c

AN INSPIRING SPEECH. BURMA'S BRILLIANT PROSPECTS. ---

In

Sir Harcourt Butler. -madə-a-great speech at the inauguration of the reform- That Farth in the mission of human od Burma Legislative Council, in the reason, which, in spite of prevailing in-course of which he said:

I do not know gentlemen, if you ever certainty, distinguishes this generation, will take fresh comfort from the record read a notable book by Mr. Meredith of achievement published to-day by the Townsend, entitled Asia and Europe, Medical Research Council of the Empire which was published many years age

It is a record of progress, constant and it, this distinguished publicist, bodies ever expanding. But more than that, it his long and searching experience of in a record of patient courage, abounding Asiatic problems. The result gave him enthusiasm, and selfless devotion on the no satisfaction. It is a rather saddening part of numberless men and women who, reflection, he writes in the preface, that in labouring to disentangle the paths and thoughts of so many years are all summed fashions of disease, are serving not alone up by a great poet is four lines:-- their own people, but humanity.

Froth the body of added, knowledge which is presented two discoveries stand forth by reason of their magnitude and importance. The first of these concerns the nature of sunlight; the second the treatment of diabetes. Both, as it hap pens were arrived at away from this country, the former in Vienna, the latter in Toronto. Yet the credit of both belong to British workers.

The East bowed low before the blast, In patient deep disdain, Sho let the legions thunder past Then plunged in thought guia

WEST AND EAST.

It oppressed him to think that in its force quest of markets, Europe was renewing the attempt to conquer Asia, which had failed under Alexander the fireat, under the Romans and under the Crusaders The vastness of Aaia, ita A further development of the study of achievements, its power of recognising sunlight is now, however, in progress. It genius if individuals, affected powerfully would seem that, in addition to the effect his imagination. The European, he noted, exercised by it on the human body is essentially secular, accumulating ex effect similar to that produced by the perience to a practical purpose. The consumption of butter and other animal Asiatic, on the other hand, is essentially fats, there is an effect on the air through religious, submitting to the supernatural. which it passes. fhis air through which It was not by accident that Europeans ultra violet rays have passed becomes as sought self-government, and he susis up potent to nourish the bodies of children his analysis by emphasing the eternal exposed to it as the rays themselves. hatred of the Asiatic to the European,

desire.. Air, in other words, would appear to his

never long quiescent, to be a kind of sponge, capable of absorbing eradicate the influence of Europe. This and balding rays and delivering them to is one view and, some recent events have human beings. It may therefore be said raised the question whether it is out of ma's of that a diet rich in animal fat, exposure date now. I believe that the

Indian educated opinion and still more direct sunlight, exposure mercury vapour quartz lamp, or exposure of Burma opinion, is sound on to air through which alta violet rays have Western cornection. I recollect on this great Indian, passed produces a similiar result in kind point the teachings of a

Experience if not in degree. These rays, in other Dr. Rabindranath Tagore. words, are food rays. Its not necessary of 32 years has taught me to believe that, to emphasize the remarkable character of thought it may be hard of attainment, a this discovery.

synthesis of the East and West is not only possible by better mutual understanding, and concession, and sympathy on both Bids

to

to

The Food" in question is one of the COMMERCIAL LETTEKS OF CREDIT. vitamins, Vitamin A. It is now under DEPOSIT AND CURRENT ACCOUNTS.stood that to its possession of this

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1st January, 1923,

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The CHRONICLE covers the notable events together with the Texts of all the most immunt. of on Teste conoludad with the Eastern Ada, the various Customs Tariffs Trade Regulations Chambers of Commerce Boules of Cornmissions, Consular and Court Toon, Hongkong Stampe Duties, Signal Codes, Chinese Festivals, Tables of Money Weights and Measures and other Com mercial Information.

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the

This is even necessary between substance inilk owes much of its value as India and Burma, and when I Bre, the a. diet for children. It is, therefore, progress that has taken place in that. evidently, of the first importance that period of time, balf of a man's life, but winter milk should be as rich as possible a mere moment in the life of a people. I in this vitainin, since, during winter, the still refuse, and stoutly refuse, to allow must be greatly passing difficulties which are easy to "unlight supplen reduced. Unhappily, investigation both understand, and passing antagonisms here and in America has revealed and hostilities which are not unnatural, falling off of the Vitamin A content of to plunge me into pessimism. milk and butter during the months when cows are fed indoors,

GOOD TOR OPTIMISTS.

Buria is a good country for an optimist. Favoured by nature, it has "SCIENTIFIC MILK." That this falling-off must exercise in vast undeveloped resources, a fertile soil, a wealth of minerali, great forests, large effect on the children drinking the milk can scarcely now be disputed. It there waterways, a population one of the most attractive in the world and one of the KEY TO GROW RICH. fore occurred to investigators working at best educated in the East. There is n the experimental farm of the National national spirit and a national character, Research Institute in Dairying to add

the end, will help to-build-up-a-nation, cod liver oil, the richest of all the sources which may at times run riot, but which in of Vitamin A, to the bay, roots, and cake and now for the first time Burma has a You start mixture of the cattle in winter. This ingenions device has succeeded, and the great political opportunity, milk and butter of these cows have been with a constitution more liberal than that raised in nutritive value. Thus there has of India. You are not hampered and been evolved a "scientific milk' which is rammelled by religious and social difficul- ties which still exist in India. You are in stronger financial position than India. AUTHORISED CAPITAL 31,000,000.00 yet a purely natural product.

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At the other end of the tunnel a walking really sound political system on platform, similar to the escalators in use foundations that have been laid for us by on tube railways, has been installed in the greatest authority in the world of free institutions. It is no withered. figura that has been thrown on us with mis- carrying womb and dried breasts, but a young and living body, full of life and hope. It is the solemn injunction of our The very interesting study of epidemic beloved Sovereign to the Governors Of disease in a "Lilliputian colony-of mice Burma, that we shall further the purposen which was referred to in an earlier of the Government of India Act, that report, has been carried further, It now institutions and methods of governmenb transpires that if, at the beginning of an therein provided shall be laid upon the epidemic among the mice, the large colony best and surest foundations, and people is broken up into small, isolated bands, shall acquire such habits of political the severity of the outbreak will be greatly action and respect such conventions ns reduced, and the mortality in consequence will best and soonest fit them for self- diminished. The suggestion is offered government. I shall endeavour with all that poultry farmers and others possessing the strength that in me lies to do my London, New York, Chicago, San Francisco, "large herds of relatively small indivi Tainnafu

Vancouver, B.C., Honolulu, Singapore, Penang. duals" might tentatively apply this newly art, and. I doubt not that you will do: Tientsin, Swatow, Macao, Canton and all Com discovered fact, to their stock by dis yours also in a spirit of compromise and

practical wisdom, before which all dif persing it into small groups at the first cultice and doubts will soon flee away. sign of an epidemic.

Gentlemen, I beg you to remember this epidemiological research has a parallel

The idea of using a colony of mice for Hurma's opportunity"

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in the statistical research now proceeding "on the rates of onset of death and of anaesthesia in some minor crustacea and

in tadpoles." The value of these animal? On the other hand, seven of the eight LONDON BUYING AGENTA studies can scarcely be exaggerated, and patients infected with 7. Gumbiente made it is therefore satisfactory to know that what appear to be rapid and complete We offer you our services as buying they are to be extended Acid recoveries. Two have remained quite well agents for British or Continental goods laboratory" is in course of evolution, for over a year without receiving further Betablished in 1844, but thoroughly up-to and an investigation of distemper" in treatment. The eighth case died, but he date, our success is attained by making our

The was very far through when treatment ensions interests our first me, dogs is about to be undertaken.

hope is expressed that light may be with "Bayer 205" began, and after death empert, buyers capable sim

thrown by this work on the influenza of the micro-organisms were found in hig buying barn kaviny "clame" of goods giving car beman beings, which it is suggested is brain, to which area, probably, the drug. is unable to penetrate. He died with makeuples, all fas adraciage of wide due to a filter passing germ.

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KEIMIE, SON 400, Whimbrates, London. Kayist, London.” Mart. 1844.

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SLEEPING SICKNESS

The conclusion would appear to be that Tropical medicine lies, at present, out- side the scope of the Report Yet in this this German secret drug is indeed very great field there have been interesting potent in the treatment of at least one developments also during the present form of sleeping sickness. The second weck. Last night, at, the Royal Society paper which was read last night deals of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, there with a preparation made in the Bocke were submitted two papers of immediate feller Institute and called Tryparsamide. practical importance on the treatment of This drug seems to have given admirabla Africah sleeping sickness. One of these results, and though it has been tested less dealt with the German: synthetic drug widely than the Bayer preparation, it may known as "Bayer 205," which has now well be that in process of time it will rival ben employed by competent observers in or excel it.

this country in nine cases of Bleoping Thus, in a world distracted by schism, sickness occurring in Europeane Of Science pursues the object of her great theso nine cases eight were Infected with international," he has no frontiers. the organisth known as T. Gambiente, one and recognizes none. Her sons and with that known as T. Rhodosiare. The daughters build each on the foundations latter patient died with activo trypano- of the other, counting it the highest Homes in his blood, in spite of having honour to be the servant of all "So," received many large doses of the drug perhaps shines a good deed in a

sezt column. (Continued at foot of

naughty world.”...

By TSE TSAN TAI (###)

The Real Situation of "Eden" (Cradle of the Human Race), and the Origin of the Chinese..

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And the Flood"

8.-Origin of Loess deposits of the World. Fallacy of the "Four Great Ice Agen 7.--Solution of "The Dark Mystery of the East Origin of Ancient Human

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6--What was the colour of our Primitive Ancestors? The Real Mountains of

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