1920-07-21 — Page 2

THE GREATEST "CATCHING "

MEDIUM,''

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, WEDNESDAY, JULY 21T, 192U.

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GERMANY THROUGH “AERIAL DERBYS" ROUND (9.)-To strengthen the cordial relations" JAPAN SELLER, NOT BETER

JAPANESE EYES.

THE WORLD

and hearts co-operation for the develop-

OF VESSELS." ment of international arronautics `which » PUBLICISTS DISCUSS GERMANY'S A COMMUNICATION TO THE HONG-exist between the National Aero Clubs of

JAPANESE SHIPYARDS GROWTH SINCE WAR.

FUTURE,

A symposium on the future of Germany is found in the 'A Keris for June. As

it has anticipated or confirms the latest reports from that country, let us examine some of the silent points raised therein. Dr. Miyake of the Nippon Oyobi-Nippon- jin lends the discussion, saying in conclu in that both Russia and Germany and denly transformed themselves from empire into republic, and that the two people thereby began to know or think of the true object of government, that is to say, the happiness of the masses. The prevailing are in the German Republic, he averts, only indicates the lifting of the lid on all sarits of internal commotions that had been pressed down.” It may lose much as a State anung the States of the work. but it is coming near to the 'realization of the position and value of the German race in buman sucieży, How far this realization is to go, will depend upon the degree of success in their efforts to establish a new order of things. While our study of the past Germany concerned the surface of her society and government, the Future Germany will beneft with a miner con tents. By a new order of things" Dr. Miyake of coure means Duxderate Socialisa, 4

KONG AERO CLUB.

The following letter has been received by the Aero Club of Hongkong from the

Aero Club of America :--

The law of natural selection' is beginning.

the countries affiliated with the Interna? tional Aeronautin Federation and between the National Clubs and the State and City to operate in regard to merchantmen, in Aero Clubs of each country, which are

the opinion of an oficial of the Mitsubishi affiliated with the national Arro Clubs,Shipyard, win saya d

་ ་

Before the war the only Japanese shipyards of any importance. apart from the shipbuilding yards of the Government,

AERO CLUB OF HONGKONG, CHINA.

New York, March 20th,, 1920. Pby organizing these historic world events MY DRAR SIRA:-Your opinion, and in which they can "all participate: advice is invited on the following plan to (3.)-To encourage, the study of, the hold three important international aerial | world", posible airways in relation to the contests each year, in which all the Aero world traffic and commerce, where aircrafter the Mitsubishi Shipyard, the awa

yak Dockyard, the Osaka Ironworks, the Clubs of the world affiliated through the can waive difficult problems of transporta

Uraga Dockyard, the Yokohama Dockyard, International Aeronautic Federation cantion; participate, which has been submitted to (4.) To make known that landing the Ishikawajima Shipyard. The was the Aero Club of Americs by the Aerial places are to aircraft what good roads changed Japan's position in regard to

League of America.

have beti to automobilies, and to start shipping and shipbilding, and she has b

come seller, not buyer, of ships. action in establishing airports with suitable **Freighters were quoted at only abou Tanding txtilities and supplies for land and V.100 before the war, but the rate rosa to about 1.600 during the war, and tha water aeroplanes and dirigibles throughout shipyards mentioned have all extended

their operations. Moreover, now shipyards.

(3.)-To foster she establishing of per- have been established or the existing ship maneat aerial transportation lines through-yards have been enlarged. These concerns out the world, where aircraft will 'gready included the Asans Shipyard, the Meani means of transport, and the establishing Nagata, etc. Mary other smaller concerna reduce the time of travel required by other Shipyard, the Uchida Shipyard, the Fuji- of aerial mail lines throughout the world. were engaged in the construction of woodsa which have own across the Atlantic are

(6)To make known that the aeroplanes abips and small steel vessels.

MAY ABOLISH NIGHT, WÖRK IN YARDS. to be followed by other aeroplanes capable, With the end of the war the price of of carrying fifty or more passengers and ships declined to about Y.00 per ton, and affording Pullmas car accommodations, ome of the shipyards are unable to en- and that the British dirigible Rat is tótinue operations. The okl established on- he followed by dirigibles many times panies, however, are still favoured with larger, une being in Great Britain ander orders, and they are not compelled in reduce construction, which has ten million cubic their operations, but nevertheless, they feet hydrogen capacity and will lift 303 are suffering from the difficulty or obbin tons of which 100 tons will be for carga ing shipbuilding materials. Owing the and will be capable of navigating the air strikes and other trouble in,, England and for 25 days, or 3.000 mile without stop- America, only about 60 per cent. if former ping, na speed of sixty miles an home:

(7)To romper the design and construe tion of dient aircraft with a view to Breater range of Hight and greater safety

The Aerial League of Amerion points ons that the flights across the Atlantic, and from London to Australia, London to India, Rome to Tokio, Paris to Dakar, the world. and other stupendous fights,.open a new epoch in aerial navigation and that in addition to the annual international con. tests for the Gordan Bennest, Jacques Schneider. Michelin and other trophies PERPETCAL DISCURT FOKESYEN. which afford a test to the progring in air The Osaka Mainichi's special corespon dent in Germany, on the contrary, takes craft design and airmanship. it would be, a gloomy view of Germany. The Social pot advisable to hold the international Democrats, the Reactionaries and the long distance contests, which will make it Spartacists will go o quarrelling forever, he fears, which will hinder bey progress possible to test the progress made ench in national reconstruction along the line of year in every phase of the". art of aerial harmonious co-operation, to be followed by & revision of the Page terms in her fay, navigation and will be sufficiently extensive our. Ir. Takakusu af the Tokyo Imperial to enable all the civilized countries of the University, a travelled in Germany less world to share in organization of the winter describes how she is defcient In food and fuel, how she suffers from a low (event" as well, as to participate in thin,“ rate of exchange, and how badly wanting The Aerial League of America, "after abe is in men of guiding spirit. Hu alleges, therefore, that it would be aly by great good fortune if Germany should hegin to pull herself together within years from now. Professor Sugimori of Waseda University urges the Germany ta nive individuality through education If not, says he, if every nationality and every race does not contribute its best to a new world-culture, to the upbuilding of

The Pan-American Aerial Derby to an international society, which is the holy be hell every winter. The competitors in society that exists today and will exist this Derby Will start from Miami or Palm to-morrow, a pan-Teutonte" group and a

of air travel:

giving lengthy consideration to the subject and, having ascertained the possibilities of securing large prizes, and extensive parti

(8).-To test the reliability and economy cipation for three international Aerial and bring noont improvements in aircraft Derbies, proposes the following Derbies be "mature; held annually:

1

pan-Slavie may sooner or inler, riso Beach-either in November December or against the Latin and Anglo-Saxon groups, 1 January “ench year and fly to Cuba, then In this new world-society of tonungry wil Wibons and the Lenins with Lloyd Chatamata, then fumma and across George's and Clemenceau's force of charte the Isthmus to Columbia, Equador, Peru.

supplies are now obtainable. The el- works at Yawata. Kyemipu, etc.. supply steel, but even the works have d their operations sines the financial re.... action set to. It may not be necessary for the leading shipbuilders to dismiss many of their men, but perhaps they will have to abolish night work.

It is true that orders for the construc tion of ships generally have decreased, but increased orders are expected front: the Nippon Yusen Kaisha and the Chaka

(9.-To bring about lagreased efficiency in the design of seroplanes especially fitted for the transportation of passenger buil, and merchandis

Shasen Kaisha which are using their war (10.)-Tooster the practice of Rying by profits for the building up of a greater, chart and compass and navigating the air fleet, so that we need not be postmiste entirely by the use of instruments.

About the future TulisureLextensive participation there. IN FRANCE FIRMS CHEESEEĮSKA.. will be two class or contestants, which As there, I new muore tonnage than may be persons of either sex, hot tess than is required, however, shippers have come They may be to pay greater attention to the selection sense and great leaders of mankind. Which Chile and from there either across Argen- twenty-one years of age. way Germany will go to-morrow, the writer tine or by another route to be decided to aircraft pints or not, and may own or rent of ships, and thus the law of naturai

their aircraft or book passage on aerial selection is beginning to operate. concludes, wil be determined by the free | Buenos Aires, Argentine, then to Uruguay, transportation lines as passengers, If matter of fact. hundreds of wooden and choice of each one of us,"

Rio de Janiero, Brazil, Pernambuco and they are pilots they may enter as such and concrete ships are tied up in America: Director Yuhara of the Tokyo Higher along the coast to Guiana. "Venezuela, the throughout the journey and compete for on such ships, and no shipper is willig undertake to pilot their own aircraft Insurance companies refuse to cover risk- Normal School for Women, still retains across the Carribbean Sen to Porto Rico, the spreial prizes offered for the bere to entrust gonds to such vessels. As s his faith in the realne, not of the Tiniti Cuba and byk to the United cords made by contestants who make the result of the working of the law of natural Kaiserisoru militazon, but of the culture of a land where, bugun liberty was born. States,

largest airmilonge piloting their own air selection, dilapidated ships will be driven Sixty million men and women of solid

ter will be at once mere sien of commot

“THE LAND DY LISEHTY."

the

education, Those country was not invaded ()-The Aerial Derby Around the World, craft, in which ease they will be designated out of the field by good reg

Piloting Entries, provided they are hy the victors, will be always proud to the rules and regulations of which are holders of the pilot certificate issued by keep and develop the same method of being considered by the International Aero the national- aero clube of the countries thought and action that characterised them.

resen rich.

ACGRESSIVENESS IN NOT DEAD.

Ass

JAPANESE WOMEN IN BUSINESS.

"To

in the past. Although Mr. Yuhara pleads nautic Federation, which would start in affiliated with the International Aero nastic Federation, under the rules of the that Germany fought, the recent war" to - Jare each year nad," premorably would Federation. defend her peculiar exiture, he believes she

Entries can be made through Aera Clubs PERMANENT PLACES "As 13 shora of militarism now and that she will occupy from three to four months during-

members of the Federation by national; CONDUCTORS ON BUSSES. surprise the world in the future with the first two years, and then only two municipal and civil bodies, Chambers of wonderful feats in the £eld of free months each year thereafter. The Rules Commerce, 1erchant associations and Women have permanently taken the and Regulations for this stupendong event commercial organziations, and colleges and Place of me as conductors on our autobus ar, is the verdict of one of the directors firms, well as by individuals, have been submitted to the National AeroThe entries would be permitted to use of the Tokyo Street Automobile Company Professor Yoshino, of the Tokyo Imperial Clubs : the 18 countries affiliated in the methods of transportation beiden ausser la a question as to the result University, view the future of Germany International Aeronautic rederation, by aerial transportation but the largest prizes po from two points, namely, the recovery of the aero Club of Amerka, through the wild to those covering the highest s

of six months trial of Wonen in these her national power and the reconstruction of her diplomatic policy Starting from international Aeronautic Federation for

I say this in view of the experience the argument that the political versive up the Arro Club of America and the Aerial that would be an inducement to the pira bugin with the cases of theft, we have

approval and the Special Commission of percentage of the distance in aircraft, and of the inst six months, he continues in that cuantry was not so subversive

sto travel by aircraft as as possible, socul order as that is Russia, ber connaie of America has visited and organizThis plan is submitted for your conside months while previous to this when we were

had only

three cases during the past six edern Clubs in Japan, China, Manenorez recuperation, he infers will take place and other countries, which Clubs are ration and advice. We shall welcome any employing men, we had from 20 to 30 more quickly than most obseriers think, affiliated with the International Aeronautic nuggestions which you may care to make a month. Another point in favour of the from a great reduction in her unproduc Federation and will. Assist the other an regarding any phase of this plan at your women in that misunderstanding betweed tive-investment-in-military preparednesfional Auro Clubs in organizing and run earliest opportunity, ad every effort will the conductors and the passengers are very But, instead of a liberal policy for popular ning the Aerial Derby Around the World be made to put this plan into effect as soon much more rare than before, welfare, der the surface of conserve each year. Each national slab wilt have us possibles

The one point upon which we were tive, bureaucratic Government, Germany direct charge of the Aerial Derby over this The important organization work already dubious at the beginning of the experiment foreign policy has always been aggressive and imperialistic, continuum the professor; under the regulations of the International and aerial League of America's Special cal strength required by the work.

territory over which it has jurisdiction accomplished by the Aer Club of America was whether the women possessed the physi it is doubtful whether she is now repen Aeronautic Federation...

We tant for having thus disturbed the perce of the world. As in Japan, he observes, would be held in the latter part of the Around the Worli, maken the work of or

(3.) The Aerial Circuit of the Atlantic countries organizing the First Aerial Derby also in a little doubt as to what the moral Commission, which is visiting thirty-two now find that women absent themselves from work even less than men. We woze. there are two streams of thought in Ger- Summer and it is expected that while the'ganization comparatively simple from now results would be, but here again we have many todas, each struggling for mastery frst year would require two months to on. But it is necessary to decide on the over the Germany of to-morrow.

no cause for complaint are ten hours a party now in power seats anxious for in probably not require more than one month, ample time to manufacturers and Aero in the four trips a day that are made by

complete this event thereafter it would ternational co-operation, while a majority This circuit would be run from west to Clubs and organizations

project as soon as possible, so as to give day, but the actual working time consumed of the people appear to be dreaming the same old dream of fishing in troubled

construct each conductor are only about seven. east or from east to west. From west to waters.

If the Intter tendency prevails, lesson before she becomes a,free and truly Germany may have to learn one more hard civilized country.

$1UDEST OF KEYNES "

The

to

The hours of

cast would be better at certain times of the special aircraft and select teams to par pay is from Y.50 to 1.10 a month."

winds in the other way. The route could, over the world and if a decision is resched Fear because of the prevailing easterly ticipate in the three contents each year. winds in one way and prevailing trade There are approximately 100 périal transportation lines being established all towever, be reversed the following year dition

The

We are sending a similar inquiry to Mr. Tadas Tanabe contribution is so as to afford a thorough test of the con in the immediate future these transporta- Aero Club, Automobile Clubs, Chambers based upon Keynes's book The Economic

from Fast to west. In this, case, tion lines will modify their plans off Commerce, large tunaofacturing estab Consequences of the Pence As Editor of the competitors, which would include organization and change their routes, if lishments, and banking, shipping and an economic and financial review, the would start from any one of the countries the route of the Aerial Derby, to be teady world, so

piloting class as well as a passenger class, necessary, Jao as to cover different legs of transportation organizations throughout the Zaisri-Keizai Jiha, the writer shows a clear on the Allantic seaboard and makithecir. for those non-piloting participants in the regarding this plan as well as to ascertain as to get world-wide opinion appreciation of the facts and arguments advanced by the British authority. The petitors of non-piloting we are sure

of the Atlantic. For instance, com- Derbies who wish to book their passage.on the extent approximately of the number. Japanese editor fears that the peace terms, tic City would fly southward by way of their own aircraft

unforced by the victorious Powers, may Cuba, Haiti, Porto Rico, across the Car: It is quite posible that within a your be established in the immediate future if a number of aerial transportation lines will drive the German people into desperation and Spartacism, into an entente with the bean Sea to Caracas, along the coast there will be dirigible, seaplane and land there is a possibility of a fairly large num«.

to Pernambuco, across the Atlantis to Belabevist Russia. The only way of saving Dakar. on the west coast of Africa, then aeroplanes lines established throughout the ber of pawengers participating in these Germany, economic and cultural, may be

world. We are almost misured of an goro contests. to sover her relations - with capitalist on- northward along the west coast of Africa tions and to become an agricultural State touching Magodor and Casa Blanca, then planes line across the United States, and Thanking you for giving this very im oa a Socialise basis. But, he further sig along the French const and across, the land, France, Italy and Belgium and other give your fullest opinion, We remain, across Spain or Portugal to Biarritz, then an airship line across the Atlantic Airportant fatter your earliest consideration lines are already running across Ring and trusting that you will not hesitate to gests, so long as militarism in France re English Channel to London, then either lines, are now being established from Your very cordially, mains unabated, so long will the Gorman

Baross the Atlantic by way of Ireland to Socialists be geographically anhle to de- Newfoundland, or touching and across the Europe to Africa and India and Australia. fend the own country. Who can be sure, Atlantic by way of Iceland, Cape Farrell,

THE AERO CLUB OF AMERICA, An air line is now, being established: from

ACQUATCA PONT however, that in France too there may not Newfoundland, Halifax, Boston, Portland Japan to China. In other words, within rise a strong public opinion, in the near and New York.

six months one can fly around the world. These three important events will

Secretary future, against a war" for indemnities. These three important international excepting for the Pacific Plans are, how be discussed at the Third Pan-Americag against a system of national slavery serial derbies would afford a suprema test over, under way for establishing a trans Aeronautic Convention and Congress, which Japan Advertiser.

annually to both lighter and heavier Pacific Ais-Lane

Fifto be held at Atlantic City May 20th to than-air aircraft, as well as to airman- In sending us your opinion, kindly also May 30th, 1920, which you are cordially ship, and to the science and art of aerial advise to what extent your organization invited to attend or send representatives, navigation in

expects to be able to participate in there each country and organization being in- arents would be three Aerial Derbies and whether if this vited to send three delegates. If possible, These three means my lad, the binding of one person... held annually under the rules of the Inter program is put into effect within a year in acknowledging receipt of this letter to another by agreement, so that one person national Aeronautic Federation and their your organization would find it possible to kindly give the name of the delegates. hound has in teach the other all be cazan purposes would be as follows make an entry for one or more of theme of his trade or profession, whilst the other (1)To open the world's airways in the Derbies and whether the posibililies are tents of this letter if you so desire, to invite You are at Eberty to make public the con has to watch and learn how things are done name of Progress and introduce the us that your first entry would be a piloting opinions of the project by publishing this

of land and water aeroplanes and dirigibles entry or a passenger entry for air travel, aerial transportation and aerial touring throughout the world;

"What is an apprentice?" asked little Johnnie, and his father explained, "It

and make himself useful-in every way

味道

Then you are apprenticed to mother, Aren't you, dad?" said Johnnie

Continued at foot of next colum.)

Better