HOUSES TO LET
TO LET.
0.6, MOUNTAIN VIEW, PEAK,
NBooms, Unfurnished.
Apply to
DENNYS & BOWLEY.
[1053
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 218T, 1916.
ASAHI BEER.”
10 LET.
MHEDIATE onry, Four very desir
Street, opposite the Grand Hotel, resent- ly reconstructed.
to-
For rent and other particulars apply
TE MANAGER, HONGYONG IC Co., Imp...
48, Connaught Road Contra),
ASAHI BEER
CORAND PRIZE
TO LET
[900
FFICES in York Buildings
OF
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Apply to
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TO LET.
A FLAT in Nathan Road, Kowloon-
FOUE RUOMED HOUSES in Kow
Joon,
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HUMPHREYS ESTATE & FINANCE"
DAI NIPPON
LAGER BEER
Co., LTD., Alexandra Buildings.
[1029
COMPANY
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FROM NEW YORK
THE Steamship
THE
HANNA NIELSEN,”: Captain L J. Danielser, having arrived from the sbors Porta, Consignees of Osrgo are hereby informed that their Goods are being landed at their risk into the Godowns of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Company Limited, Kowloon, and stored at Consignees risk and expense. V
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ikroben, abated and caro fpe t
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10 AM
All Claims must be presented waste Farzan DAYE of the Stones & serival bors, uttar wblok
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(1647 Hongkong, 18th February, 1913,
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138
Itching Burning White Scales Around Little Girl's Eyelids and Over Nose. Cuticura Healed.
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You may rely on Cuticura to care for your skin, scalp, hair and hande. Use Cuticura Soap to cleanse and purify the pores and Cuticura Ontment to soften, soothe and heal the first signs of pimples, blotches, redness, rough- ness or dandruff. Besides, the Scap has no superior for all put- poses of the toilet and nursery.
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JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD.,
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ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
[1818
TE
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TO COUNT HERTLING AND
COUNT CZERN PRUSSIA OR THE WORLD'S
FREEDOM IS
NEW YORK February 11th. President Wilson to day addressed Congress as follows:
"Gentlemen of the Congress.
On January 8th Ind the honour of addressing you on the objects of the war as our people conceive them. The Prima Minister of Great Britam had spoken in similar terms on January 5th To these addresses the German Chancellor replied on the 24th and Count Czernin, for Austria, on the same day.
natural connections, the racial aspira tions, the security, and the peace of mind of the peoples involved, ao per manent peace will have boon attained. They cannot be discussed separately or in corners. None of them constitutes a private or separate interest from which the opinion in the world may be shut out. Whatever affects the peace of man kind, and nothing settled by military force, if settled wrong, is settled at all. It will presently have to be reopened
WORLD IN JUDGMENT
WE SHALL NEVER GIVE UP
FLANDERS
Grand Admiral von Tirpitz made three speeches on December 18th in Berlin, in the course of which he repudiated the idea of a conciliatory peace
Referring to the construction of n Channel tunnel, he declared:--“To be completely guaranteed we should have to retain Flanders, Antwerp, Ostend, and Zeebrugge, and also take Calals and: Boulogne. We shall never, give up Flanders
We shall retsin Bricy and Longwy French coal areas], for they are essential to our trade. We shall know how to apore such conditions on our enemies, as. will guarantee to Germany all the raw material she is now lacking.”
Admiral Tirpitz, in the course of his. spocakes, said Any peace on the basis. of the status quo ante would mean Ger many's defeat. The fate of Germany as world power would be decided in Belgium if Germany retained what she and conquered.
Is Count von Hertling not aware that he is speaking in the court of mankind. that all the awakened nations of the world now sit in judgment on what every public inan, of whatever nation, may say on the issues of a conflict which has spread to every region of the world The Reichstag resolutions of July them solves frankly accepted the decision of that court There shall be no annexu tiens no contributions, no punitive damages. Peoples are not to be handed about from one sovereign to another by an international. conference or an under standing between rivals and antagonists National aspirations must be respected; A message from Zurich says that the people inny now be dominated, and Neue Foric Prease and the Heicha post, governed only by their own consent two leading Vienna newspapers in close
Self-determination is not
mere touch with the Ballplatz, declare phrase. It is an imperative principle of simultaneously, in articles relating to the action which statesmen will henceforth relations of the Dual Monarchy with the ignore at their peril. We cannot have Balkans after the war, that the Central general peace for the asking, or by the Empires will impose on Serbia and niere arrangencats of pouse conferences. as having indicated that the views heIt cannot be pieced together out of Romania such peace conditions that those two countries will henceforward be was expressing had been communicated individual understandings between under economic dependence on Austria- to me beforehand and that I was aware powerful States. All the parties to this Hungary and Germany. of them at the time he was uttering war must join in the settlement of every them, but in this I am sure he was this issue anywhere involved in it; because understo.d. I had received no intim- what we are secking is a prace that we
It is gratifying to have our desire se promptly realised that all exchanges of view on this great matter should be made in the hearing of all the world
Count Czernin's reply, which is direct el chiefly to my own address of January 8th, is uttered in a very friendly tone He finds in my statement a sufficiently encouraging approach to the views of his own government to justify him in believing that it furnishes a basis for a more detailed discussion of purposes by the two Governments. He is represented
tion of what he intended to say There was of course, no reason why he should communicate privately with me. I am quite content to be one of his public
can all unite to guarantee and maintain and every item of it must be submitted to the common judgment whether it be right and fair, an act of justice, rather than a bargain between soversigt
Pfeiffer, member of the Central Party According to a Scha telegram. Dr. in the Reichstag, lecturing in Sofia before an audience including the Prime Minister and most of the other Ministers, declared that he and his party would give their full support to the Bulgarian people in their demands for the recovery of the Dobrudja, with the Danube as the future- Frontier between Bulgaria and Roumania.
Count von Hertling's reply is, I must The Liited States has no desire to cay, very vague and very confusing I interfere in European affairs or to ac is full of equivocal phrases and leads it as arbiter in European territorial dig.
The Germania publishes a declaration is not clear where. But it is certainly putes. She would disdain to take adeno. in a very different tone from that of tage of ony internal weakness or dia by the Reichstag Centre Party which Count Czernin, and apparently of an order to impose her own will upon debrics the party's attitude towards peace. opposite purpost sh
another people. She is quite ready to be by understanding. shown that the settlement she has sug- This, it declares, is by no means iden- It confirms, I am sorry to say, rather gested are not the beat or the most endurtical with the so-called peace of renuntia- than removes, the unfortunato impresing. They are only her own provisional tion that has been explicitly rejected, as sion made by what we had learned of sketch of principles and of the way on was unequivocally stated by the deputies
VAGUE, AND INSINCERE,
SMALL NATIONS' RIGHTS This war has its or
|_ war has its rout in the diaregarde of the rights of small nations and of nationalities which lacked the union and the force to make good their claim to determine their own allegiance and their own allegianco and their own forms of political life,
Covenants must now be entered into which will render such things impossible for the future; and those covenants must be backed by the united foree of all the nations that love justice and are willing to maintain it at any cost. If territorial settlements and the political relations of great populations which have not the organized power to resist are to be deter mined by the contracts of the powerful Governments which consider themselves. most directly affected, as Count von Hertling proposes, why may not economis questions also
(1). That each part of the final settle- ment must be based upon the essential justion of that particular case and upon such adjustments as are most likely to bring & peace that will be permanent:
(2). That peoples and provinces are not
to be bartered about from sover- eignty to sovereignty as if they were mere chattels and pawns in a game, even the great game now forever discredited, of the balance of power, but that (3). but bettlement
the conferences at Brest-Litovsk. He which they should be applied. But she Horr Fehrenbach and Herr Trimborn. discussions and acceptance of our general entered this war because she was made a According to these, the Centre Party on- principles led hint to no practical con- partner whether she should, would or tirely endorses the standpoint of the clusions 2**
__-__not_in_the_sufferings and indignities Imperial Government's reply to the
inflicted by the military masters of Ger. Pope's Note, considering that no differ mony against the peace and security or ence in the questions dealt with in this Ho refuses to apply them to the sub-mankind and the conditions of peace reply exists between the Centre Party stantive items which must constitute the will touch her as nearly as they will and the Government or the Supreme body of any fuul settlement. He is touch any other nation to which is Army Command. jealous of international action and of entrusted a leading part in the main. international counsel He accepts, he tonnes of avilization. She cannot nec anys, the principle of public diplomacy, her way to peace until the causes of this but he appears to insist that it be con-
war ære removed, its renewal rendered as fined, at any rate in this case, to nearly as may be impossible. generalities and that the several parti cular questions of territory and forer- eignty the several questions upon whose settlement must depend the acceptance of penco by the Twenty-three States now engaged in the war, must be discussed and Bettled, not in general council, but severally by the nations most immediately concerned by interest or neighbourhood He agrees that the seas should be free, but looks hakance at any limitation to that freedom by International action in the interest of the common order. He would without reserve be glad to see economic barriorg removed between nation and nation, for that could in no way impede the ambitions of the military party with whom he seems constrained to keep on terms. Neither does he raise objection to a limitation of armaments That matter will be acttled of itself, he thinks, by the economic conditions which must follow the war. But the Gorman colonies, he demands, must be returned It has come about in the altered world without debate. He will discuss with ne in which we now find ourselves that. one but the representatives of Russia justice and the rights of peoples affect what disposition shall be made of the the whole field of international dealing foundations can be discussed. Until A general peace erected upon such peoples and the lands of the Baltic as much as access to raw materials and such a peace can be secured we have no Provinces; with no one but the Govern fair and equal conditions of trade, choice, but to go. So far as we can ment of Francs the conditions under Count von Hertling wants the essential judge, these principles that we regard which French territory shal] be bases of commercial and industrial life a fundamental are already everywhere evacuated; and only with Austria what to be safeguarded by common agreements accepted as imperative except among the shall be done with Poland. In the and guarantes, but he cannot expect that spokesmen of the military and annexa determination of all questions affecting to be conceded him if the other matters tionist parties in Germany. If they the Balkan States he defers, as I ander to be determined by the articles of peace have anywhere else been rejected, the stand him to Austria and Turkey, and are not handled in the same way as items objectors have not been sufficiently nume- With regard to the agreements to be in the final accounting. Ho cannot ask rous or influential to make their voices antered into concerning the non-Turkish the benefit of common agreement in the audible. The tragical circumstance is pooples of the present Ottoman Empire, one field without according it in the that this ons party in Germany is ap to the Turkish authorities themselves. other. I take it for granted that he sees parently willing and able to send mil After settlement all around, that separate and selfish compacts with lions of men to their death to prevent affected in this fashion, by individual regard to to trade and the essential what all the world now sees to be just barter and concession, he would have no materials of manufacture would affordEYAWARAN VRIG AS objection, if I correctly interpret his no foundation for peace. Neither, he statement, to a league of nations which may rest assured, will separate and would undertake to hold the new balance selfish compacts with regard to provinces the people of the United States if
I would not be a true spokesman o of power steady against external diatur and peoples, per did not say once more that we entere bance
Count Czernin seems, to spe the funds this war upou no small occasion, an mental elements of peace with clear eyes
WHAT 13 AT STAKE.
involved in this war squat be in the interest and for the benefit of the populations concerned, and not as a part of any mere adjust ment or compromise of claime amongst rival States; and, (4.) That all well-defined national aspirations shall be accorded the utmost satisfaction that can be accorded new or perpetuating old elements of discord and antago nism that would be likely in time to break the peace of Europe and consequently of the world.
NO TURNING LACK.
mobilised in their entirety. Our armie
It must be evident to everyone who and does not seen to obecure them. He that we can never turn back from
course chosen upon principle Our re understands what this wat has wrought that an independent Poland made up sources are in part mobilized now and In the opinion and temper of the world of all the indisputably Polish peoples we shall not auto until they ar that no general peace, no peace worth who lie contiguous to one another, is the infinito sacrifices of these years of a matter of European concern and must are rapidly going to the fighting front tragical suffering can possibly be arrived of course be concerted; that Belginin
must bo evacuated and restored, no matter and will go more and more rapidly. Qui at in any such fashion. The method the what sucrifices and concessions that my whole strength will be put into this was German Chancellor proposes is involve; and that national aspirations of emancipation emancipation from the method of the Congress of Vienna, must be satisfied even within his own threat and attempted mastery of selfst We cannot and will not return to that Empire in the common interest of groups of autocratic rulers--whatever, What is at stake now is the peace of the Europe and mankind. If he is silent the difficulties and present partial world. What we are striving for is a about questions which touch the interest
delays new international order based upon the and purpose of his Allies more clearly We are indomitable in our power of broad and universal principles of right than they touch those of Austris only, independent action and can in no cir and justice no mere pence of shreds and it must of course, he hexause he feels cumstancos consent to live in a world patches. Is it possible that Count von constrained, I suppose, o defer to Ger governed by intrigue and forme. We be Hertling does not see that, does not many and Turkey in the circumaticon lieve that our own desire for a new inter grasp it, is in fact living in his thought beeing and concoding, as bo does, the national order under which reason and In a world dead and gone? Has he essential principles involved and the justice and the common interests of utterly forgotten the Reichstag resolus necessity of candidly applying them, be mankind shall prevail if the desire of en- tions of July 10th or does he deliberate naturally feels that Austria, can respond tightened men everywhere. Without that 17. ignore them 1 That spoke of the conto the purpose of peace as expressed by new order the world will be without ditions of a general peace not of the United States with psg enbartass peace and human lite will lack tolerable pational aggrandisement or of arrangement than could Germany. He would conditions of existence and development. ments between state and state. The probably have gone much further had it Having let our hand to the task of peace of the world depends upon the just not been for the embarrassments of achieving it, we shall not turn back.. Bettlement of each of the several pro- Austria'a alliances and of her dependence blets to which I adverted in my recent upon Germany address to the Congress. I, of course, do not mean that the peace of the world depends upon the receptange of any particular set of anggestions as to the way in which those blems are to be dealt
prob
A SIMPLE TEST,
I hope that it is not necessary for ma
to add that no word of what I have said is intended as threat. That is not the temper of our people. I have spoken Alter all the test of whether it is the only that the whole world may know for either Government to go any the true spirit of Amarles –it will never.
tins comparison of views is be used in aggr sion or for the aggran ple and obvious. The principles to disemmt of any selfien interest of our
are these
DWn. It spri aut of freedom and is (Contic led at fung of neat Column for the service of freedom Reuter
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