1915-05-14 — Page 6

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Cár Qina

Coolbar Falmer & НАРТРО

King Merchany of the last

JOHNSTONE'S

“SQUARE BOTTLE"

WHISKY.

UNVARIED FOR OVER

150 YEARS,

THE SAME TO-DAY AS

1745.

Mr

VISITORS AT HOTEI

How

S.-C. A dom

„Kosa Hory.

Mr G. E. Anderson- Mr J. Ethorley- Mr W. H. Avery Mr H. Backbovao Mra E, R, Belillos

Mr C. D. J. Bell

Mr FBignell Mr R. Bopp Mr G. C. Bouman Mr F. W. Brune

Bryant Mr G. H. Mr S. Burke Mr B. Cheotham Mr.C. P. Cola Mr&Mrs F. E. Davis Miss M. E. Daffy Mr & Mrs H. 0.

Ehrenfels

Mr E. Evensen Mr H. A. Farr

Mr M. T. Jones Mr F. H. Kalos Mr & Mrs Th

Krzyzoosoaki Capt& Mrs Kockx Mr C. Layseca

Mr LM. Little.

Mr G. 7. Lloyd

Mr Le Imon

de

MrA. MacCulleok

Dr & Mrs O. Marriot

Mr S. MacMichonl

My 3. Merecki

Mr B, K. Mehta..

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS,

WEATHER REPORT.

On the 13th at 12.10 p-Fressaro has decreased slightly on the coast from Touran to Bharp Peak, and a moderate decreased has oecurred over N. Japan; it has increased alightly to moderately at all other stations,

The anti-cyclone has moved into the Eastern Ses and the depression to the East of Hokkaido, a. depression has formed to the west of Haiphong.

Hongkong rainfall for the 24 bare ending at 10 am, to-day, 3.61 inches.

The forecast for the 24 hours ending at moor today is as follows.

DISTRICT.

FORECAST

(B. & S.E. winds,

IBD.

Mr & Mr G E Hongkong & Neighbourhood-moderate; elendy,

Moje

Mr G. B. Miridleton Mr J. H. N. Medy Mra J. H. N. Moty Mr W. I. Neighbour Mr J. Ormaton

IN&Mrs H. N. Mr F. E. Pannoyer

BEWARE OF IMITATIONS!

BOLE AGENTS IN HONGKONG LANE CRAWFORD & CO. and from Art WINH MEROHANTÙ,

No Household

[61

can be really honey If any of its members are sillag. Sound health in n imunity is a bow pricelin yond words, and without it, estes and falitity are practically impor sible, Muela iliness is positivály unnecess‹ ay and ja ocessioned chiefly by navfact. Much anxiety piron on this mecount to near and done onania, therefore, avoidable. It is of the utmost imnotkanca that's reliable remedy should always be at band to relieve the earliest syruptorus of indisposition. Dochter Pilf are an excellent hourshold medicine-sale to take and sure in their

sweative results. No bome

Should Be Without

them. They exercita beneficial effect on the liver, stomach, kidneys and They give speedy relief, mad, in boursla time, they remove, most of the wilments connected with thewo important organa. Attack of billourneos, constipation, Katy- lence, hondachn, dygonsin and other die orders of the digestiva system are apeedily' dispolled by

BEECHAM'S PILLS.

Tier in yet another point that you should mark on the tablet of your memory,

·Boozham's Pili, In addition to their ne knowledged vatuo in kidney, liver, and stomach orders, have a specialty bone- Läckatöffä¤í Insuch ailmontinanta peculiar to women, many of whort endura mandľusa -pakn and lil-health through. Ignorance of

this important fact

Sold everywhere to boxes,

price (35 pélia) 2/14 (50 pills) 842/9 (168 poltán),

CHAPOTE AUTS

MORRHUBL

Superior to Emulsions of Cod Liver oil.

Each tiny Morrhuni capsule re- presents the medicinal value of a teaspoonfal of oil.

Recommanded at the Paris Apa- demy of Medicine, for loss of appetite and flesh, to patients with consumptive tendencies.

Sold in bottles of 100 Capsules. Bold by aff Chemists.

THE NEW FRENCH REMEDY. THERAPION No. 1

CURESDISCHARDS, LITHAK SEX, WITHOUT INJECTIONS.

THERAPION No. 2

CUFES BLOOD POISON, BAD LEDO, SKIN ERUFTIONS:

THERAPION No. CARLEGUM FADING CHEMIST RAINS, LOSTYLGOR.AC.

PICK IN ENGLAND.29.

BEND STAMF ADUNKES ENVELOPE FOR

HREE BOOK TO DR. LECLERC He Co. 4 CURC RAVERSTOCKED, HAMPSTEAD, LONDON, FOR YOU TRYKEW DEMERITASTELESS) FORM OF

RASY TO TAKE

THERAPION

SART AND KANTING CHER.

DER THAT TELOR MARKED WORD "THIKKAPION" 15 OF BRIT GET STANT APFITED TO ALL CENUINE PACKZTS. INSIGT ON HAVING THERAPION.

Fielding

Dr Fitzwilliams Min E. Foy

Capt & Mrs E. M.

French and child Mr Denman Fuller Mr & Mre J. M.

Доброп

Mr J. Gibb

Mr V. Goulbourn Mr & Mrs J. Gould MFC. L. Goodrich Mr H. L. Griffiths Mr N. Flaigate Capt T. P. Hall Mr & Mrs W.

Hannibal

Mr A. Hanson

Mr S. E. Harper

Hr A, Helze

Mra A. C. Perce Mr A. J. Pitcher Mr A. B. Purves Nra J. A. Rauda!! MrE. E. Roy

Mr HA Rawlinson It-Col. & Mrs Rayner

RAM.O.

Mr V. Read- 5dies F. Resy

Mr N. M. Robertson

Mr. J. P. Bowell.

Mr E. W. Schenk

Mr H. E. Seemuller Mrs A. G. Smith

A, Mr W. H. Smith Mr. V. Sorly

Hon. Mr.E. A.Hewett,

C.M.G.

Mr W. J. Hodga Mr A.

. Hollings- worth

Mr R. Berne

Mr. Irving

Mr S. Steakmest M&Mrs J. W. Taylor Mr.J. Tisdell

Dr & Mrs H. de Valin Mr.J. E. Watkins

Mr & Mrs A. Well

And family Mr & Mre H. L. H.

W bite

Mr F. W. White

Mr J. S. Wolf

Mr G. G. Wood

Mr J. Wright

Mr B. 8. James

Mr E. M. Joseph

Mr 8. M. Joseph

Mr E Joseph

PEAK HOTEL

Mr Lee Jones

Mr & Mrs W. Arm-

strong

Mrs Bowdler,

Mr & Mrs Carmichsel Mr H. A. Cartwright

Mr M. Cary

Mr & Mrs Cosulli

Mr Courland

∙Col. Darling

Major Faichine

Mr & Mrs A. Findlay

Smith

Mr & Min Goodban

Mr & Mrs B. A. Hale.

Lt Col Gordon Hall,

Mr F. A. Haveland

Mr B. A. Hind

Mrs Horbrender

Major Humphreys

Mr & Mrs C. Hom

phrozn M & M W. 6.

Humphreys Mrs Johns

Formosa Channel

JN.E. winds, (NE

light.

South coast of Chins between J The same Hongkong and Lamooks, No. 1.

South coast of Chies between ƒThe same as

No. 1 Hongkong and Hainan...

CHINA COAST

Station.

Vladvestock Nemuro

· METEOROLOGICAL REGISTER.

13TH MAY, A.K.

Wind

Kakedate ni TOH Kophi Nagszaki Kagoshima...

Oshid

Nail

Takizima--au

Eng. Comdr & Mr Changsha

Bour.

at Ses Level

Temperature.

Barometer

Humidity.

Weather.

Direction.

Force.

7.39.56 43,92, 183. r

M

11

M

» 29 20

29.89

29.911

29.77

Bonin Is,

Cheloo

Weihaimed.)

29.70, 54

Hankow..................EN|

Ichang

Kishang

Shanghai

Mias Latest

Gratalaff

Mr

& Mrs E, Mitchelmora and alikd

Sharp Peak... Amoy

6.29.8365

Mr & Mrs Mors and

okid

Lambert

Mr T. L. Perkins

Mr H. N. Pousiney

Mr Pringle

29.81 65 95 Teikoku 5. 99.85 63 58 Taichu

* 29.80 03 Tainan Herdian

ALLAIG

Pescadores

Mr&Mr1J.I. Plummer | Canton meeskon

Major Pyzé

Mr & Mrs Ralphe

Mr A. Sinclair

Hongkong

****** COUNT, AVE).

Mr & Mrs Grant We

Yusbow, n. 93

Exeikk

Mica Skinner

Mr C. Skott Mrs Squee

Mr&Mra Tandon Pol Mr & Mrs A. Watson Mr & Mrs Wilkinson

KING EDWARD HOTEL.

Mrs R. Almond Mr. & Mrs. Arnaldo Fones and fami'y Mr C. Bandar

Mrs Beste

Mr & Mrs U, Latrof- Mrs Lambort `Mê W. D. Le Mr J. Lennox

Mr & Mrs W. H. Mies Lennox.

Batticon

Mr I. E. Bingham

Mrs L. G. Brockway Mr C. W. Brown Mr W. Badge

Mr M. Budillogtva

Mre Beale & child

Mr A. A. Clarion

Mr A. Course

Mr F. F. Duckworth Mr & Mrs G. A.

Dutton

Mr I. Feeney

Mr. A. Foy

Mr A. A. Frie Mr W. E. Graham

Mr & Mrs J. Hunter

& Mrs Wm. Jackson

Mr T. Jointo Mr. B. Johnstone Mr S. Kato

Mr & Mrs Allen

Mr W. Lloyd

Major D. Macdonald

Mr A. Miller jaar en

Me H. Murphy

Mr W. C. Penamora

Mr & Mrs Perman

Hoihow..

29.78 +6

Palboi

Phallen

Cage St. James Aparri

29.78

Dagupan ...

29.76 29.80

Manils******* Legaspi

Tacloban

Hollo inve Surigao... Laburz

9.1979 95 NW 29,70 81 86

2:29 77.94 BDE

11月

C. W. JazzRIES, Director: – 1. FARŐNATES, rodesed in 38 degrees Fahrerbait on the level of the now in inshes, tenths and

bezdredths.-

É TEMPERATURE, in the abada, in degesen Habrenkaitu

6 HUMIDITY, in percentage of natumtion, the -Bumidity of air saturated with moisture being Kr.

4 Dinmotion on Wind, to two points."

Mr A. L. Petningalesa, d deixsling rain, 1 fog, gloomy, bai,

Mr N. E. PoimBOR

Mrs R. A. Ramsay Mr & Mrs Risbardeon Mr & Mrs H. E.

Rigge

Mr Robion MrShimatani Mr C. H. Boper

Mr E. Stowärt

Mrs S. Sylvester

Mrs Threlfell

Mr & Mrs J. E.

Underwood

Mr I. W. Williama

Mian A. Wong

5. FOROK OF WIND, sosozding in Beaufort Sealt 8 STATE OF WRATERI, b-blas aky, o detached

„lijkining, a sternaat, ppanking slower, a aquaiz „2. malay smow, & thunder, v visibility, waew (wen)

1. Barn in inshos, t tenths and hundredths,

HONGKONG METEOROLOGICAL

REGISTER.

Hongkong Observatory, May 13th,

Previous On Date On Date

Day

2p3.

Barometer. 23.84 29.78 Temperature

Wind Direction. North East

**

st

st $ p.m. 6 a24.

29.77

71

2.

70 95

69

90

ENE

5-

2

or

3.61

@sand

HoraL

Mr J. Grant

Humidity

Mr B. Jame

Mr C.-W. Reynolda - Mr S. H. Wright

Foroe Weather +683 Rain

Mr & Mrs A. B. Crow Mr A. Duarich Mr A Fiubow.

Mr A. W. D. Gibbs

ISITORS TO

CANTON

Should Purchas

'FROM HONGKONG TO CANTON

BY THE PEARL RIVER,”

BY

CAPTAIN C. V. LLÖYD,

With Illustrations, Maps, and Plans.

PRICE

$1.758

On Sale at:- Hongkong: "DAILY PRESS" Offe

Messra. KELLY & Warsh, Lan Messrs. Baswan & Co. Messra. A. 6. WATSON & Uo.

the Canton: for the

ON BALE.

HONGKONG RANBART REPORTE

Bession 1914.

MEETINGS COUNCIL

REVISED BY THE MEMBRES,

LEGISLATIVE

PRICE

DAILY PRESE OFFICE, Hongkong, 26th February, 1915.

ON SALE.

BOUND VOLUMES of the HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS, JULY to DRCESTOVE, 1514. With INDET, Price $7.50.

**

Highest open air Temperature on 19th....76 Lowest

ород i sir Temperaturs on 12th „,'70

HONGKONG TIDE TABLE.

From 14th to 20th May,

Days of

Week

DAYS O

LOW WATER

H'kang. Mean Tima

RIDAY, MAY 14, 1915.

SHIPPING IN PORT."

STEAMORELS.

ASTANA, British str., 9,207, Wm. Dunbar,

B Moy-Chingwontoo Bad May, Coal, Dodwell & Co.

& Co.

AWA MARU, Japanese str., 2,913, T. Hori, 10th May-Shanghai 7th May General Nippon Yusen Kaisha. OHSIAN MANU, Japanese str., 1,095. M. Oka 9th May-Hongay 8th May, -Coal-Mitsu Bussan Kaisha CHEONGSHING, British str., 1,088, V. Mac Liddell, 6th May-Woi hai vei 30th April, General-Jardine, Matheson

CHIYUEN, Chinese str., 477, Ross, 4th May

-Shanghai 30th April, General. Chinese. DALJIN MARD, Japanéen str. K09, K

Murakami, 28th April-Swatow 27th April, General-Osaka Shoson Kai sha. DENODDOUS, British str.. 4,950, A. E. Dodd, 7th May Singapore 2nd April, Gneral.-Butterfield & wire. EASTERN British str. 2.279, F. Carter,

11th May-Moji 6th May, General, Gibb, Livingston & Co. FAUBANG British str., 2.410. H. S. Malking 11th May-Saigon 7th May, General-Jardine, Matheson & Co. HAIMUN, British str., Gil, A. I. Stewart, 19th May Swator 11th May, Glen- éral. -Douglas Inprnik & Co. HALICIS. Dutch str. 1.070. Bakker. 8th

INTERESTING OBSERVATIONS.

BY MR. BELLOU

THE PROCESS OF ATTRITION, held by so small a number as 6,000 men. The calulation is a very rough and confused one. of course, because a defensive front is not held by ono fixed number of men, who are woted there-like-trem, but by a minimum actually on the spot always, with considerable reinforcements available in a comparatively pressure short time, whenever serious develops upon them.

Mr. Hilaire Belloe, writing in Laud and Water, saysIt has been pointed out con- tinually in those columns for many wooks

The troops on the spot upon that Wednes past that the affort aganist the tronches in The West was not, in the main, an offort at day morning were taken completely by wearing down. In the ultimate analysis, surprise-For thirty-five minutes they vera victory consists in the imposing of the in as had a storm of heavy shell as has fallen This, in on anyone in the cares three weeks ago. except possibly victor's will upon the vanquished. its turn, is only possible by the military at one moment near success of the victor's army over the van- A further belt. of shelling mediately be quished, and this last phrase only means,hind them forbade retirement, even in dir when it is translated into terms of real orderly groups. The moment the shelling things, the disarmament of your opponents ceased, the British concentration was upon Of prisoners taken, apart from in a larger measure than of your own foroos; them. and in proportion to the extent of his dis- all other casualtios, you have some 3,0004 armament, compared with your own, is your and under a shelling from which there was na victory complete.

escape you have the greater bulk of the mon who were holding this first line of trenches. Next following upon this completely suc cessful stroke of the Wednesday morning, you have three successive days, if I am not mistaken, of attempts to re-take the positions. lost. There is here no question of surprise; the enemy is not able to concentrato un watched, as the British, either from weather conditions or from the polity of the enemy's air work, we believe concentrated unwatched, before the mainaction. The German's counter

granted. offensive is expected and taken for It is met us every such expected attack can be mat. It is poured in from reinforcements and still further reinforcements and is regi larly and methodically repelled. That means: apon the face of it continuous leavy losses, necessarily exceeding those of the defensire, and particularly exceeding them in the case of troops who come on, as we know, au tho enemy does in this campaign.

the

Now an enemy is disarmed (by compulsion rather than persuasion, which is another matter) by one of five methods or by any number of them combined. These five are death, disablement from wounds, disease, capture, and the destruction of his organien tion or cohesion. Supposing your enemy meets you with a number of armed, equipped and organised men equal to your own, and that in any fashion, after such supposing and such a lapse of time, you have reduced the number of his armed, equipped, and organised inen to one-half of your own. You have lost, of course, heavily, and it is the difference between his losses and yours that has put him into this unfavourable posture. All war is the attempt to disarm May. Bulk Oil--Asiatio Petroleum tonomy, and we al casals of we me of as a special case when we mean that the process is a continuous and detailed HALDIA, Norwegian str., 1,600 4. Sveen.

one instead of a rapid and wholesale one. 11th May-Seliman. Borneo. 5th May.

What happened, for instance, at Waterloo General.--Javn-China-Janan Lijn,

-a decision arrived at within ten hours HINANG, British str. 1.583. A Whathappened was that a Franch force acting

Kennedy, 9th MayBandakan dr in the proportion of about seven to six (if May. Timber-Jardine, Mathea & remember rightly; founditsopponents swelled by the advent of their Allies till their HIROBAT MARU, Jananese str. 2.215. S. fighting, no longer more than seven to nine, Entisaki. 12th May-Mon 6th May broke under the strain (that is, lost cohesion Cool-Miten Bussen Kaisha, HIRANO MART, Javanese str. 8.500. H. and, upon reforming after the pursuit, stood to their opponents no longer as seven to nine Fraser. 11th May-London 3rd April, but as less than three to ten: The Duke of General. Nippon Yusen Kaishia. Wellington's command and Blucher's had Heinow. British str., 1.218. Shane. 9th disarmed the French by killing, by capture, May Wei-hai-wot 2nd May, General. by disablement through wounds and by -Buktørfield & Swire.

scattering them. They find lust a great 3umber of men themselves but they had maile the enemy lose a very much larger number in proportion, with the result that two or three days after the battle with the figures stated in this extreme con- about three against ten, nothing more could be uttempted especially to the numerical disproportion was added. of

shoek. course, the moral

...

Co

There is an inevitable tendency every

Wo know what the losses were upon the successful side in the first surprise attack and in the defensive work which succeeded it, and it lasted, I understand, for three days. The enemy asks us in his statement of his own losses, to necept for these losses a figure only two-thirds that of our own. That is nonsense, and does not even, as has often. been the case in the past with the enemy's figures, accomplish misguidance.

No one will believe it. If the enemy

Ind said: "Our losses were not 18,000, ne you invagine, but very little more than 12000," the statement would have had its due effect, man who always tends to react against every und would have weight with that kind of confidence; but when he says that his losses- were not 6,000, there is nothing doing. Those who are interested in this point may further Soine note a very characteristic detall. weeks ago the French published their estim- ate of the German losses on the Perties front. The Germans issued a statement in which they use the very same phrase, that the losses were not u third of the French estimate."

HUPEH, British str., 1,205, C. F. Cole, Pth Mar Bangkok 1st May, Rice-Hut tarfield & Swire: KANE British str., 1.143. Monkman, pth

Mav-Saigon 4th May, Rico.-Butter field & Swird. KWANGTAH. Chinese str. 5.315. Stewart, 10th May-Shanghai 5th May, Gen- Gral.-Chinese. KWELIN. British str. 1.07% McGarity

8th May-Saigon 2nd May, Ric-where, are perhaps in the higher command, for armies and the civilian opinion behind Butterfield & wire. TORBANG. British str., 079. D. W. Ritchie, them to be struck by the adjuncts of military

8th May-Haiphong 8th May, Gen-success more than by its fundamental char-enemy's misstatements of this kind are no

acter. Whether the enemy retreats of goes eral--Jardine, Matheson & Co.

forward: whether he loses gune; whether ho MEXICO CITY. British 7.900, N. A.

Starkey, 5th May-Saigon 1st May, is fighting on his own soil or on ours: Rice and Flour.-Chines

whether a success is achieved quickly or PERNIA, British str. 4,355. John. Hill, tardiese things live their value, for they

11th May San Francisco 9th May,

General Pacific Mail 8.8. Co are of moral effect, hat ultimately the real test This from Fraude obra 1964. Rebanlt this "How do the numbers of armed, equipped enemy,

and of the materials at May-Saigon 2nd May, Rice-Brad- and orguaiserl

their disposal, stand les & Co.

: -ཁྱོ་

All

In conculusion, it must be reiterated that the devices of this sort for misleading an enemy are perfectly legitimate and that the more unworthy than the calculated reticenco which is so striking & feature in the Allied accounts; but there is apparent in this German work exactly what you get in the great bulk of German historical work and textual criticism-to wit, the sharp contrast between reinstaking and bad judgment. The (and particularly in as a general

RANGDON MARU. Japonese str., 3.361. H. by your method of ac fither side, and if stages of the campaign), givCHUSVANU

aha.

Nomma, 12th May Shanghai alh May, General-Nippon Yusen Kai SEATTLE MASU, Japanese str. 2,819,

Nemoto, th May-Manila eh May, General-Osaka Shosen Kaisha. BELON Norwegian str.. 885. D. Horbronder, 11th May Bangkok May, Rice. Thoresen & Co. SHINY MARF, Japanese str., 1,335, R. Taguchi, 11th May-Wakamatsu 4th Mur, Coal-Order. BINGAN, British str., 1,055, H. Trow bridge, 7th April-Newchwang 29th April, General Butterfeld & Swire SONGKIANG, British str., 987. J. Robin son, 10th May-Haiphong and Hoi how 0th May, General Butterfield

& Swire.

The real loss in

car statements of acceptable detail. He whether Fabian

us false s sometimes gives us sintements carefully or Napolanic (though the phrase is hardly thought out, for the sake of producing effects may reasonably be expected-eg fair to Napoleon, who could be as Fabian as anybody), you are more and more tending to when he tells the public at home that leave your enemy in a lower and lower pro- Scarborough is a fortified port, or that Portion numerically to your own men, you Londen, having been in fear of Zeppelins are heading for victory, and, if the contrary, (which it is), was hiding in cellars (which it was not). He has also often given us, and you are heading for defeat."

In this particular case of the trench fight sometimes continues to give us, false state- 4thing across North Eastern France you have ments which sufficiently resemble the truth as pitiless, but as clear an instance of this as to be acceptable, or which go refer to last principle as history has ever afforded. matters we cannot judge as to leave us in The Eye Witness with the British forces doubt-eg, his statement that the whole of has at last set it openly for official publica- the Russian 20th Army Corps had gone with tion, and it has been for months past in all a loss of some 50,000 men.. the work of the Allies: the work is a work of that particular case turned out in the attrition. There might be a collapse at any long run to be something under 24,000. But he also puts in-(and particularly-of moment in some section of the enemy's defensive line. There might be therefore a late, since le bas begun to feel embarrassed) breach achieved there. If that comes off statements which do not belong to either of unexpectedly, so much the better. But it is theso categories and which it is stupid for improbable, and it is not the main calculation. him to put forward, as that the whole Russian The main calculation is directed towards 10th Army Corps had been wiped out; that. TAKBANG, British str., 977, Mathews, sth perpetually lowering the number of the the German prisoners in Russian hands were as compared with the numbers only a sixth of the numbers officially given enemy May-Hoihow 7th May General opposed to him both in men and in materin! by the Russians, and this last protest about Jardine, Matheson & Co.

until at long last the tide shall have turned. his losses at Neuve Chapelle comes under

la TIENTAIN, British str., 1,228, J. Cogan, the French formula "the eneiny, such a aheading

Tientsin 3rd May, General-Butter having beer drawn to put forth the feld & Swire.

soaximum of the effort before your TITAN, British str.. 5,130, J. Read, 12th own maximum of effort against him is May-Seattle 19th April, General-reached, the growth of your effort to a maxi Butterfeld & Swire.

with the decline of mura shall correspond TOKYO MARU, Japanese sr., 2,294, I. his Nakamura. 19th May-Moji 5th May, Coal-Mitsu Bussan Kaisha. WENCROW, British str., 800, P. R. Purslow,

10th-Hoihon 9th May, General Butterfield & wire. YOENGANG, British str. 1,128, PH. Rolfe, 11th May-Manila 8th May, General-Jardine, Matheson & Co. YUNNAN, British str.. 1,220, French, 11th MayShanghai th May, General Butterfield & Bwire.

TAISEUN, Chinese str., 1,200, Westerlund, 28th April-Shanghai 24th April, General--Chinese.

ON SALF.

A TABLE OF THE

RATES OF EXCHANGE

AT HONGKONG

TOR

DEMAND DEAFTS ON BOMBAY

On the Day Preceding the Departure of ti a English tails from the Year of the Clog of the Indian Minta to the Free Coinag

Silver

Hoon WATER

H'kong.

Mean

Time

b. m.

Et. in.

h. m.

ft. Ip.

Fri.

14 jm 8:32

6 8 jm 2

29

Baer. 15 m 83

D.

16 m 9.17

Мов. 17 un 0 21

Tres.

Wed.

10 414 4

7 0 m 2 43

.3 66.

KATEB

3 8 m 3 19

9 45

7. 2

On Sale at the HoNGKONG DALLY FREE Thu

Ofoe.

Hongkong 22nd Janatry, 1915.

11 28 4 1 - 4 35

6 17

? 13 Jua

HHHHR HOWIE Height

6 0 a 10 18. 1.20 | 3 6 m 3 20 13.5

m 10 17 7. 0. 6 47 o 1. 2

19 No infer high-nor low-] water

⚫ 10 56 6 8 7 40 1 3

Im 11 43 6 5 8 36 Dj I 4

20 No infer, high- nor low- water

FROM 1893 TO 1909:

A430

FOR SOVEREIGNS. GOL! LEAF, BAR SILVER (From 1900), and other Useful Information.

Parca: 31 Caab.

It is the only principle upon which forcesa inferior at first in number and in munition-t ing can make for ultimate victory.

Το

return from this digression to the policy of attrition, we know, and it has been analysed in these columas why one can calculate upon the proportion of losses of the enemy being cearly always greater than that

the Allies, although the Allies are the ttacking party. It is due to the facts that he attacks are carefully calculated to m local affect alone; that superior air work It must, therefore, whether after such a allows them to concentrate with gr sharp local success as Neuve Chapelle the security than the enemy; that the other day, or after a sharp local reverse such artillery on the Allies side is now at least as that of Soissons some months ago, be equal to that of the enemy, and, usually, perpetually repeated that what counts (sup- from the excellence of air work in correct- ing the shots, surpasses it in effect; that pusing discipline and all moral to remain unaffected) is not the local defence, or retire-the Allies work with larger reserves than the ment, but the proportion of total losses Cernaus in the West, and that the German even at Soissons, where against a single counter-offensive is nearly always undertaken depleted French Division certainly two, in massed formaation. and possibly three, corps converged, and Now, so long as this principle of attrition. where reinforcements failed through the can be continued successfully, that is, so long breakdown of the bridges in the foot of the as the tenacity required for so strict a plac Aisne, the enemy lost about three men to avails, neither the command that orders it the French two. A French body of about nor the public opinion behind the command 14,000 men beyond the Aisne lost in killed at home will change their policy, for the and wounded, and in prisoners, half its effee Allies in the West are heading directly for tives. The blow was severe, the enemy the aim of all war, which is the disarmament advanced over an area almost exactly equal of the enemy in greater proportion than one's to that seized by the British a fortnight ago own disarmament, in a given time. at Neuve Chapelle. But the enemy gained this The policy will be working both in the local success at an expense of not less than incans and in the end. It will be working.. 12,000 men. That is the estimate of men who in the ineans because the ceaseless fretting were not engaged iniativeireing publicopinion at the lines is continuously costing the but surveying as eye witnesses the nature of enemy more than it costs the Allies. It will the action of men who saw the dense Gerhe working in its ends as well, because the man masses swarming down the valley to fruits of such policy, unless the enemy can Conchy at its narrow mouth, and who saw achieve a decision in the East and bring the play of the 7s upon those masses from back masses westward, must be ultimately the spur above Soissons which was ultimately the breaking car the shortening of the Ger abandoned. At Neuve Chapelle, tacitly and man lines, with the consequences frequently locally a success, you have the saine principle being described here... at work as at Soissons, which was tacitly arid locally a defeat, sare that at Neuve Chapelle the proportionate enetny losses were more than three to two-more nearly two to

The P.M. str. Siberia sailed from Toko- one. The enemy has told us that Sir John

hama on May 12th for Hong- French's estimate of 17,000 to 18,000 losses kong vid Manila. She is carrying the upon the German side is ridiculous, and that mails and is scheduled to arrive at the real losses were more like a third of that Hongkong on the 24th inst...

amount.

LATEST STEAMER MOVEMENTS.

The E. and A. Bir St. Albans from The advance at Neuve Chapelle was made against a front of over 4,000 yards and Sydney, left Manila for this port on the covered a depth nearly a mile wide at its 19 inst. at 8 am and may be expected

to arrive here on Saturday morning. maximum, I believe, or possibly a trifle more.

The P.M. str. Korea will sail from The total area rashed was, I suppose, nearly two square miles in extent, and the succeed Mails for Hongkong on Saturday, afternoon, making her due to reach ing lines of trenches occupied were not far

Hongkong on Monday, the 17th inst, morningi

On Sale at the Daily Prazs" Office or short of two and a half miles long. Lot us Local Rooksellara.

suppose that this front was at first being

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