SHIFFING
ARRIVALS.
BOLTON CASTLE, British atr., 3,680. Smith, 27th April Manila 24th April, Clon- eral-Dadwall & Co.
CHELAN MARU, Japanese str., 1,100, Oka, 97th April--Hongay 24th April, Coal. --Order.
EUFLECTELA, British str., 2,607, A. G. Pope, 20th April Hankow 19th April, Ballast.Asiatic. Petroleum -Co. HSINCHANG, British st., from Canton. TAKSANG, British atr., 47, R. A. Nethens.
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 281x, 1815.
VESSELS ADVERTISED AS LOADING
To entertain the anchorage of any Vessels, the Harbour has been disided Into Four Spellons commencing from Green Taland. Wessels anchoring nesret Kowloon ars marked “k,” nearest Hongkong "hi," midway between Hongkong and Kowloon “m," and thone voula berthed at the Kowloon Wharf "kw." together with the uamber denoting the snotion.
SECTIONĚ!
7. From Green Taland to the Harbour Master's,
2 From Harbour Master's to Blaks Pur
3.]Prom Blake Piar to Noral Tart
4. Froia Natal Yard to East Point.
DESTINATION
"TEBSKI'S NAMES,
--CAPTAIN.
FON ZDNIGHT ARPLY TO
TO BE DISPATCHED
SARDINIA
LONDON, VIA USUAL Porte OF GALU LONDON & SINGAPORS, VIA PESANG, COLOMBO, & NELLORE LONDON
MARSEILLES VIA PORTS
27th April Shanghai 23th April, General Jardine, Matheson & Co. SCHHO MARU, Jap. str., from Canton, TAIWAN MABU, Japanes str., H. Sakai, 27th April-Haiphong ch April Pice and Beans-Dodwell & MARSEILLES, LONDON & LIVERPOOL... TENSANG, British str. 1,128. H. Rolfo, 27th April-Manila 24th April, Gen- eral Jardin Matheson & Co. WINAMAC, British str., 3.606 N Mac donnid, 9th April-San Francisco 28th March, Bulk Oil-Standard Oil Ca.
CLEARANCEB.
AT THE HARBOUR MASTER'S OFFICE 272 April.
KAFONG, British str., for Tihow. KENG PINO. Chinese str. for Shanghai. Kreichow, British str., for Tientsin. Nio-lane Japanese for Bonding Hosur Mane, Japanes: str.. for Swatow. TATARRAN, Pritish str., for San Francis
DEPARTURES. 97th April.
ACHILLES, British str, for Batavia. ANHUE British sir. for Shanghai. Bayanis, British atr., for Hoihow. -CHELAN, MARD, Jangness str., for Chinten
HATTAN, British str for Swatow KJO MAKE, Jap. str., for Hraphong. NIPPON MARE, Jap. sir.. for San Fr ——cisco,-
Saroko MARU, Jap. str., for Hongay. STANDARD, Nor. str.. for Swatory. EAMING British str for Manila. NORE, British str., for: London.
SHIPPING REPORTS.
The British-sta.
Énekeng reporte
MONMOUTHSHIRE. ... ERNEST SIMONS.
APP
Brit str...
...
Brit. str. ...
trit. str... Frenstr... Brit' ster
MARU
FAR. OMT,
SADO MARU
Jan str.
Jan.
KALOMO MIYAZAKI
SBATTLE MARU.,
BOLTON CASTLE
...INVERIC
INDRADEO ...
MONGOLJA...
...
Anssius, LONDON & VIA BINGAPORE, LO....... F1CTORIA, B.C., & BEATTLU VIL KEELDNI, AO. VICTORIA, B.C., & TACOMA VIA BHAI& JAPAN NEW YORK VIA PANAMA CANAL BOSTON & NEW YORK VIA SUEZ CANAL BOSTON, NEW YORK VIA SUEZ... SAN FRANCI800 VIL SHANGHAI & JAPAN, & JAN PRANO1800 vra Shanghai & JAPAN, 25. SAN FRANCISCO VIA MANIYA & JAPAN, 20.... SAN FRANCISCO VIA MANILA & Japan, 20. «. VANCOUVER VIA SHANGHAL, JAPAN, RO...... MEXICAN. PERUVIAN & CHILE PORTO VIA JApar.. AUSTRALIAN PORTS
AUSTRALIAN FORTS.
-
AUSTRALIAN FORTS VIA MANILA JAPAN a KODE & MOJI...
NAGASAKI, KOBE & YOKOHAMA,“ NEWCHWANG ...
SHANGHAI
SHANGHAI & KOBE
SHANGHAI
SHANGHAL KOBE & YOKOHAMA SHANGHAI SHANGHAI
SHINYO MABU ... PARSTA...
P14
NIPPON MARU ... MONTHAGLE
SBIYO MARU
Lat
AIPUAN
FASTERN
HITACHI MARD...
TILATIO
ANPING & TAKAD VIA SWATOW A AMOY TAMBUJ, & KEELUNG VIA SWATOW &"AMOV] SWATOW
AMOT & FOOCHOW
YATSHING
TANGO MABU
SHAOMBING.
LIANGCHOW
KANGHOW
AMAZONE
CHOYSANG
NUDIA
Bríl, str.
Belt. str.
·Brit ste. ...
Ac. str.)
Jap, at
Artr
Ton, ste
Brit, str.
·JAT: VET: -..
Brit. st... Hirit. str.
.....! Tap str. "..
Jap. tr...
Ont. *.
·ERETA
J. T. Jeffery
J. Gaant, R.N.R.
Turaasks
İC. Asakawa..
T. Saito
A. Wallane Emery Rico... Filmor J. HOL
"
а
A. G, Staveus
A. J. Hall...
P. W. Grierson
F. Carter
Tominags
唱吧
Boyeds...
下
***
K. E Tosbben...
W. Benson.n
Higo
S. Finderson
A. B. Garwood,
st
2.408. N đi Hà P. & D. 8. N. Co.
IN
JARDING, MATHMON & CO. LD
Kassiano: MARITI
THE BANK LEK, LAITED Niezón Yosus Iaroda
NORON, LORE KARRA ... OSAA SE KAISHA Donvart & Co., Ltd... SOWAN, TOMCH+ & Co......... THE BARK LINE, LIMITED 1.) Protato Mat 85. Co. ...Tore Kuus. Kasga ... Parvio Mar 95. Co.. ... Toro KiaN KAISHA
CANADIAN PAGrid B. Co. Togo Kras. KARTA, BUTTARFIELD & Bwias GIBS, LIVINGSTON & CO. ... NIPPON
Lum
-
JANDINA MATHESON & Co. Lo KUPON YESEN KAISHA -... BUTTREFIRED & SWIEN BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE
FFON FOX KAPENA
... NIPPON
...BUTTERFINGO & SWIRE
MassAGERI MARITIMES FARDING, MAT30 & 03.,
0.8. N. Uo
N.,
W. H. weny, B.V... H. Fraser
D1 M
Brit
·Jan, Ky.
Brit. str.
1 m.
Brit, ste
+ m
KANAGAWA MABD
Jap. str.
Brit. str.
E. H. Laver
... Frem, at...
Brit, str.
12
11
14
Brit, str.
SHANGHAI, MOJI. KOBE & YOKOHAMA SHANGHAI KOBE & YOKOHAMA SBANDHA, KOBE & YOKOHAMA Jan SHANGHAI...
NAGOTA
Beit, xtr.
TIRANO MARU
Jap..str.
Takano
TOSA MABU
21
THEORAS
803ED MART
Jan, str.
A. Kobayashi
DAIJIN MARU”
K. Murakami
HAIMUN....
Brit, str.
2 h.
A. H. Stewart
Алтеника
141
HATTAN
ZVENBÁNG...
Brit str... Brit str
W. C. Pasamore
2 h.
W. Evang
arit. ste...
F. Rolte
TRAN
Brit. al.
1 m.
3. Walker****
LOONGBANG
W, 9. G. Lausk“.
Brit. at
1 m.
A. Finlayson
Dot. str...
JAD. str.
JINGEN, MARU
Terada...
BANTHIA
CEYLON MABU...
Jan
SALAMIS
Brit. str.
YAUBANG
Brit, str.
100
KALFONG
Brit. str...
எம்.
SUNGEIANG...
Brit. str.
144
...LOKANG TARRANG DataI MARU
Brit, itr.
Brit, str. Jap. str,
8. Tokushige
SWATOW. AMOT &
SWATOW, AMOY & FOOCHOW
MANILA
.cor
MANILA, CEBU & ILOILO.
MANILA
MANILA CEBU & ILOILO
BATAVIA, CHERITON. SAMARANG, 56, BOMBAY TIA SINGAPORE & COLOMBO
Fresh north-easterly winds and high | BOMBAY via SINGAPORR, MALACCA & COLOMBO
The British str. Taksing reports: Moderate north-easterly gale of Turn about: moderni, "north-easterly · Brezel,
wreast.
PASSENGERS. ARRIVED.
Per Takung, from Shanghai, Hongkong, Capt. Walker.
DEPARTED,
SINGAPORE, PESATO, BAsooon & CALCUTTA SINGAPORE, PENANG, RANGGON & CALOUTTA SINGAPORE, MAURITIUS, & SOUTH AFRICAN PORTS SANDAKAN
HOIBOW & HAIPHONG
HAIPHONG
HAIPHONG...
ΠΑΙΡΗΟΝΟ
for HAIPHONG
Per Norr, for London, etc. Mr. J. Dicks. Mr. Hast, Sergt. C. F. Aris, Mr. A. C. Burford, Inspector R. Duncan, Dr. Francis Clark, Comdr. and Mrs.
an.R.N., Mr. We de Ciurk, Mirs, Nicol and infant, Miss Elizabeth Nicol, Mr. and Mrs. A Hamilton, Miss Beattie and three childron, Mr. and Mrs. J. Tweedis, Mr. W. Knight, Mr. W. M. Mr. R. M. Mears, Black; for Singapore, -) M. P. J. A. Williams, Mr. R. G. Stout, Mr. C. C. Knight, Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Kimblr. and Mrs. T. P. P. Water- house, Mrs. E. Noth.rg, Mr. M. S. John-
son..
VESSELS EXPECTED.
AUSTRALIAN HAIL
The E. & A. str. St. Albane left Sydney for this port (via Queensland Ports and Mauila) on the 21st instant, and may be exported to arrive here on or about 4th- May
INDO CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.
Foul-ang. From Moji, is due in Hong-
kong 30th April.
Farling, From Singapore, is due Bong-
kong 1st May,
Subway, from Cleutia, is due Hong-
Long th May.
SHIRE LINE, LIMITED.
Anumouthshire, from London, is due in
Hongkong 19th May.
Mclanethshire. from London, is due in
Hongkong 30th May.
NOTICES TO CONSIGNEES
AOTICE TU CONSIGNEES,
THEP. & O. B. N. Un's Steamer
SARDINIA,"
Arrived Hongkong on 22nd April, 1915. FROM KOMBAY, COLOMBO
STRAITS.
AND
Consignees of Cargo by the above-namer Tussel are hemby informed that their goods, s being sorted and placed AT THEIR RISK is the Hongkong
and Kowlorn Wharf and GodoW! Company's Grodowis at Kowloon, whore easi Consignment will be sorted out. Mark by Mars and delivers can be obtained as the Goçula Are landed
This vessel brings on. Cargo:-* From London, de,
"Mooltan.* From Persian Grif, ex as is. 1. M. N
B. & P. 8. N. Ca's Steamers. Optional Guds will be landet bare uniq instructions are given to the contrary within 6 bunre
Goods not cleared within 8 days incluḍliny date of arrival will ha subject te rant.
No Fire Insurance will be effected by mr ja sny case whisterez.
Danged packages at bo left in the o downs for examination by the Consigamos, and the Company's Surveyore, Messrs. GODDANY and Douglas, at 10 AM. on MONDAYS Bac THURSDAYS. All aloima must be presentor within ten days of the steamer's arrival bure. after which date they cannot be recognisa No claims will be admitted after the good have left the Godown.
E. A. HEWETT,
Superintendent
Hougkoaz. 24th April, 19:5.
ON SALE.
}}
DOUND VOLUMES of the HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESD, JULY to DECEMBER,
7914. With INDEX. Price $7.50,
1+1
KRA
་་
CHINHDA “TIKUMBANG
NIO MARU...
ד
INDO-CHINA S. NAV. CO.,
JAD. BE...
Brit, str.
LTD.
PROJECTED BAILINGS FROM HONGKONG (BUBJECT TO ALTERATION).
POR
HAIPHONG
HAIPHONG MANILA
1 SANDAKAN
• KOBE and HOJI
Va Bale at the "Honerong DaiLY FERES" Offee.
Hongkong. 22nd Jan sy, 1915.
+ SHANGHAI
STEAMPEG
"LOKSANG "
"MAUBANG"
201
...
"TAKBANG"
TO. BAIL
Thursday, 20th Apt., 10 A..
3th Apr,, Noon. Friday, Saturday, 1st May, 10 A.. "TURNHANG"... Saturday, 1st May, 3P.M.
*********************YATSHING"... Wed'day, 6th May, Diight.
"CHOYHANG" ...Friday, 7th May, D'light. LOONGSANG Saturday, 8th May, 3P.M. RETURN TOURS TO JAPAN.
• MANILA AMERİKAN
The Etsamera "KOTHANG," HAWGANG" and "FOOZHANG" inre about oreary 8 wks for 201 leaving Shaoghal and Japan returning via Kobe (Inland Sea) and Mofi to Hongking. Time coupled 30 days.
the ATSHING, KOMSAYS," by service is expplemented Hongkong at regular Intervals for Talahan, Kobe and Mcji and rotaening 121905 act to Hongkong time compted 5 days.
Those yours have all modem Improvements and are died throngbout with Klectric Light. A daly qualified sirgeca la also married,
Shazzers have superior scormmodation for First Class Pazengers and are Stted throughout with Electric Light
Taking Cargo on through Bill of Lading to Yangtems, Chefso, Thais. Dalar. W'wet. N'ohwenr Taking Cargo on Through Bill of Lading in Knäst, Lahad Datu, Simperas, Tawao, Umakan Fanselton and Laburn
Telephone No. 215, Sub. Exoh C Freight or Pasage, apply to Hongkong, 28 April 1915
BRITISH
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LTD,,
GENERAL MANAGERS.
[6
INDIA 8. N. CO., LTD.
NEW BERVICE OF STEAMERS BETWEEN YOKOHAMA, KOBK HONGKONG AND RANGOON.
Steamers are despatched Eastward and Westward at regular intervals taking Fasengers and Cargo at Current Raton,
For Freight or Fausgo, spply to
Telephone Ne, 215, Hongkong, 16th April, 1924.
THE
LONDON
JARDINE, MATHESON & Do. Im LGENTE
Robertson
Shinobe
D. A. Gardiner ....
R. A. Matthews
J. B. Even
J. Robertson
W. Bitahia
W. McClure
P.
P. & OB. N. Co. Niro Yuggy Kaigna NIPFON Yuan-KAISTA --... JAYA CHINA JAZAN TAJA ... OBAZA SHOSEN KATHA ORMA BHOSEN KAUMAN DOUGLAS, LAPRATE & Co.... DOUGLAN LAFRATE & Co. ... DOUGLAS LAFEAIE & 00,
On 7th May, at Noon.
About 12th May. On 5th Jann.
On 1st Mar, at 1·г.M. On 10th May.
.... Ou 13th May, at Noon.
On 4th May, at 4 P..
On 14th May, at 3 P.M. About 23th-Inak..! About 4th May, Os 8th May.
On 5th May. at 1 P.M.
On 11th May, at Noon..
... On 18th May, at Noon.
זי
LD...
On 13th Jaly, at 10.31A.M.
On 1st May,
On 12th May.
On 5th May...
On 18th May, at 10 4.35.
On 17th May, st 11 A.M.
Quick dospatob
On 15th May, at 13 r. May, at D'light...
To-day, at 41
P.M.
To-morrow, at 4 P.M.
On 30th inst.
Од
On and May, at D'ilght,
Oa
May
On 7th May, at D'light, About 7th May
... About 10th May.
C
On 11th May. at 10 am.
...On 11th May.
Quick despatah.
To-day, ab 10 A.M. On 2nd May, at Noon To-day at 1.
On 30th inst., at 1 P.M.
On 7th May, ut 1 P.M.
...JARDIN, MATHESON & CO., LDO 1st May, at 3-P..
..
On 4th lay, st 4 P..
On 8th May, at 3 P.M. On 11th May, at 4 F.M. Quick despatch. To-day, at 7 M. On 10th May, To-morrow, at 11 A.M. On 1st May, ...On 15th June.
BUTTERFIELO & SWISN' JARDINE, MATEsson & Co., I. BUTTSFIELD & Swan Java-flmma-Japan Litty ..... DALKA, BRosen Kataka NIPPON YUSUN KAISHA DAVID BASSOON & Co., LTD. Nieros IvIEN' Kaisha .. TE RANK LINE LTD. JARDONE, MATHION & Co., LD, BUTTERFIELD & Swish BUTTERFIELD & EWISE JARDINE, MATHESON &Co., Lo... JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Lo... OBAKA BROSEN KAISHA
་་
AB
201
On 30th inst, at Noon, To-day, at 9 A.M. To-morrow, at 11 AM. To-morrow, at 10 am. On 1st May, at 10 .. On lat Key, 10A.M.
PACIFIC MAIL S.S.CO.
OPERATING
MODERN HICH POWERED TWIN SCREW EXPRESS STEAMERS
MONGOLIA 27000 tane
KOREA 19000 tons
CHIN
MANCHURIA 27000 tons
SIBERIA 18000 tons NILE 1:000 tons
10200 tons
PERSIA BO00 tons
-Between-long Kong, Manila, Shanghai, Nagasaki, Kobe, Yokohama, Honolulu and San Francisco
“THE SUNSHINE BELT” The Most Comfortable Route to America and Europe
The
MONGOLIA
Sailing WED'DAY, i May, at 1 P.M.
PERSIA via Maails) KOREA
SIBERIA
sternere
"1
TUESDAY, 16th May, at Nasa. WED DAY, 26th May, at 1 P.M. 1st June, st 1 P.M. TUESDAY,
am farms for dicir modera equipment, eamfort, and the superiority of the cuisine, which is under the personal supervision of Mr. V. Mfaroei, the world-famous esterez. Large stateroorar, equipped with electrio fans, and running water, Berthe equipped with eletrie reading lamps. Numerous accents-sala water swimming Cank, Filipino orchestra, doek gamta, diances, etc-out a dull moment throughout the trip. The Safety and Court of Patrons in Our Fərci Comkfuration
For further Information, rates, literature, schedules, etc., apply to
R. C. MORTON, AGENT,
TEL No. 141.
15
CANADIAN
ROYAL MAIL STEAM
PACKET COMPANY.
PROJECTED BAILINGS FROM HONGKONG.
BUBJECT TO Change WrerOUT NOTION.
"SHIRE" LINE SERVIOR-HOMEWARDS.
アク
DASH OF DEPAR FURM
On 5th June.
STEAMHES
IM
он
"MONMOUTHSHIRE";
TRANS-PACIFIC SERVICE.
REGULAR SAILINGS TO VICTORIA, VANCOUVER, SEATTLE,
TACOMA
AND PORTLAND
For Freight and Farther Particulars, apply to Telephone No. 215 Bab Ext No.
KING'S' BUILDINGS.
RAILWAY
(18
PACIFIC
CO.S
STEAMSHIP LINE,
TE STRAMSHIP
THE
HE
INTERMEDIATE
“MONTEAGLE”
WILL SAIL FROM HONGKONG FOR
VANCOUVER
Accepting Cargo and Pamengera for Canada, the United States,, West Indies, Londom, ote.
1ST MAY AND 3RD JULY. Sabooqreat dates of sailing will be announced later).
PASSAGE RATES:-
VANCOUVER £31; LONDON £43 AND £45.
Ratas to other Points furnished upon application,
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co, Lram
For Freight or Passge apply
Hongkong, 25th February, 1915,
AGENTS
24
Hongkong, 25th March, 1915.
D. W. CRADDOCK.
421
VESSELS ON THE BERTH
REGULAR STEAMSHIP SERVICE. PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG.
FOR NEW YORK, VIA PANAMA CANAL. 8.S. BOLTON CASTLE,"
On or about 28th April- For Freight and further information, apply
DODWELL & Co., LTD., Akouts.
Blongkong, 20th April, 1015.
HONGKONG-NEW YORK.
(336
AMERICAN ASIATIC 8.8. CO.
FOR BOSTON A NEW TORK VIA SUEZ
CANAR (WITH LIBERTY TO CALL AT THE MALABAR COAST.)
3.S. "INDRADEO,"
On or abcat 4th May..
For Freight or information apply to-
SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., General Agents.
~Hongkong, 23rd April, 1915,
~1478
PHE PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
STEAM FOR STRAITS, CEYLON;
AUSTRALIA, INDIA,
ADEN,
EGYPT, MEDITERRANEAN. FORTS, PLYMOUTH AND LONDON
OVO BILLS OF JADING LED ros BATAVIA, PEEBIAN GULY, CONTINENTAL," AMERICAN AND SOUTH AFRICA Pours.
THE Steamship
"SARDINIA,"
Captain J. T. Jeffery, carrying His Majesty's Mails, will be deepstohed from ebik port for BOMBAY on FRIDAY, the 7th May, 1915, at Noon, taking Pi
16 sangers and Cargo for the above Ports, sonnection with the Co.'s 8.8. "MALOTA," trota Colombo, passengers' accommodation in which vessel le scoured before departure from Hongkong.
Silk and Valuables and Tea and Cargo for Italy, France and London (ander arrangi ment) will be transhipped at Colombo inte the Mail Steamer proscoding direct to Marseilles and London. Other Cargo for London, etc., will be conveyed vis Bom bay and transhipped to the 7.8.
KASHMIR, dua in Londen on 120 19th Jane, 1916.***
Parcels will be received as the Oos antil 4 P.M. the day beforo sailing. The sontecity and value of all page #7 required.
For farther particulars, apply to
E. A HEWETT, S
Buperintendent.
Hongkong, 24th April, 1915.
AMERICAN AND ORIENTAL LINE.
FOR BOSTON, NEW YORK VIA SUEZ,
HE Steamship
THE
"INTERIC,"
4,789 'ona, Capt. A. Wallace, will be despatched
above on SATURDAY, 8th May.
For Freight, eta, apply to
THE BANK LINE, LTD., General Agents.
₤488 Hongkong, 19th April, 1915.
NOTICES TO CONSIGNEES-
8.8. NEBA" COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES,
NOTICE.
CONSIGNEES of Cargo from London
in connection with above Steamer sto hereby informed that their Goods with the exception of Opina, Tressure and Valuables are being louded and stored at their risks into the hasardous and/or extra hazardous Godowns of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., at Kowloon, whence delivery may be obtained immediately after landing.
Optional Cargo will be forwarded on unles intimation is received from the Consigneer before Noon TO-DAY requesting it to be landed here.
Bills of Lading will be countersigned by the Underigned. Goods remaining unclaimed after the 27th April, at Noon, will be subject to rent and leading chargen
All Claims must be sent in to me on or before tha 29th inst, or they will not be recognised.
All damaged packages will be examined on TUESDAY, the 27th inst., at 10 M.
No Fire Insurance biss been effected.
P. THOMAS, Agent.
12 Hongkong, 21st April, 1915, AMERICAN AND MANCHURIAN LINE. -NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES.
FROM NEW YORK.
HE Steamship
"KALOMO,"
Captain FT. Swinney, having arrived from the above Ports, Consignees of Cargo are bereby informed that their Goods are being landed at their risk into the Godowns of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godowa Company, Limited, Kowloon, and stored at Consignew risk and expense.
All broken, chafed, and damaged Goods are to be left in the Godowns, where they will be examined on FRIDAY, 30th ina, 10A.M.
at
All Claims must be presented within FITARN DAYS of the Steamer's arrival here, after which late they cannot be recognized.
No Claims will be admitted after the Gooda have left the Godowne, and all Goods remsining undelivered after the 30th inst. will ba
to rent
No Fire Insurance has been effecti Bills of Lading will be counternig SHEWAN, TOME
Agente Hongkeng, 23rd April, 1915.
No comments yet.
Private notes are available after approval.