WAR BREVITIES:
The Berliner Tageblatt says that the Council of Greater Berlin has appointed. 1,200 special constables to guard baltors' shops with a view to possible riotings. Over a hundred bakors have closed down in Berlin.
Remarkable success has attended the use by French troops of a rocket, with a grappling iron attached, with which to remove the German barbed wire entangle ments, and large supplies of these rockets are now being sent to the front.
ia
Germany has evolved another scheme to:
It provent people holding gold. announced that in future the Reichsbank will specially stamp all gold coins in: circulation, Gold coins without the stamp will only be changed at great loss.
· CHARGE AGAINST A GERMAN
IN KOBE
KIDNAPPING OF JAPANESE SWINEHERD.
The public trial bas begun in the Kobe Chibo Saibaneho of a German named G. Holstein, formerly managing director of the firm of Nickel & Lyons, on a charge. of kidnapping a Japanese awinobord to Jaluit Island. The swineherd claims a solatium amounting to Y35,203 collectively from Mesra, Holstein, R Koops (of C Illies & Co,) and others.
'THE CASE FOR THE PROSECUTION.
Procurator Mitsahashi stated the case for the prosecution as follows:
"Oh August 5th last, the accused, who was Managing Director of the firm of Nickel, & Lyons, Kaigaa-dori, Nichome, Kobe, sold to C. Illies & Co., Kobe, 87
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY, HAROH 1225, 1915.
THE WINETTERE.
Accused was then examined as to the employment of the swinehord, Tsukamura Kanekichi, formerly in the employ of Mr. Bothe, be being engaged in the offices of Illies & Co. Tsukamura was given Y25 to cover his return passage-money. Tauka mura consented to go to Tsingtao Accused did not know who introduced him to the captain of the Mark
Did the Mark go to Tsingtao?—I do not know,
Did she not go to the South Seas -I have heard so
How have you learned that?--From Japanese and English papers.
When the Mark proceeded to the South Seas, were not the main forces of the German Asiatic Squadron in hiding there?I do not know.
Does not the loading of an usually large quantity of coal, water, etc., on board the fark indicate that she was bound for the
It is a curious coincidence that the Pigs at the request of Robert Koops, re- South Seas from the outset instead of movements of Roumania and the steam. Presentative of that firm, together with Tsingtao?-So far as my knowledge went, ship Dacia should both be occupying so
much of our attention at present, For Dacia, of course, was the name by which Roumania was known in Roman times.
supplies of water, coal, oil, etc., to be loaded on board the German Government's Kobe harbour. Accused was aware that steamer Mark, then lying at anchor in the steamer was to proceed in the direction of the South Seas with the object of sup lying the provisions mentioned to the main forces of the German Asiatic Squadron, which was then in hiding in the South Seas. Nevertheless, accused, at the
she was proceeding to Tsingtao,
According to the evidence given by the captain of the steamer, the port of destination was changed at the last moment from Tsingtao to Bakan?-I do! not know that.
SHIPPING IN PORT.
SPEGILEIKAR.
BOYARIN, Russian str., 995, G. Baiding, 8th March-Hoihow 5th March, Coal. -Chinese.
CaiKGOROW, British str., 1.195, J. Derle, 7th March Kwang Yen 4th March, Stone-Bhawan, Tomes & Co. CHIYUEN, Chinese str., 1,177, Ross, th March-Shanghai 5th March, Gen- eral-Chines6.
CHOYBANG, British str., 1,424, Holmwood, 7th March-Swatow 6th March, Gen- eral. Jardine, Matheson & Co. DALOL Mano, Japanese str., 845, S. Toku- shigo, 10th March Swatow 9th March, General, Osaka Shoson Kaisha
Foodnow, British str., 1,227, J. R. Oven,
8th March -Shanghai 4th March, General,-Butterfield & Bwire, EtGsa, Norwegian str., 878, F. Fingalson, 9th March-Dalny 27th February, Gonoral-Chinese.
די
FAITHOF, Norwegian str., 891, Kristen
sen, 6th
24th MarchBangkok February, Rice.-Chineso. HATCHING, British str., 1,287, W. C. Pass- more, 10th March Swatow 7th March, General-Douglas Lapraik & Co. HoNO BEE, British str., 2,056, V. Egdom, 5th March-Singapore 27th February, General-Chinese Did you ever become anxious regarding ment to meet the tonnago shortage in request of the said Koops, prevailed upon the safety of Tsukamara when he had been 88HIN MARE, Japanese str., 21, Yoshi- Coastwise trade. The vessels engaged will Tsukamura Kanekichi, of Shinzaike: unheard of for a long time-Yes, twof
Mossrs. Now begin & Everitt, the well-known Newcastle shipowners, have been appointed by the Admiralty to manage a number of interned enemy ressols about to be used by the Govern
be up to 5,000 tona deadweight,
Speaking at a Paa-Germanist congress at Brunswick in December, 1012, General von Liebert said:"Thero is a smell of blood in the air, and no one knows where the torch of war will blaze forth. It is said that the drought year and food year are to be followed by a blood year, and it may, bo that next Spring the Great Powere
will be in collision.'
The American Belgian Committee has issued an appeal to the American public protesting against the netion of the administration in prohibiting the build ing of submarines in the country, and saying that a fair opportunity should be given to Belgium to protect her coast with submarines, which you alone can manufacture, and which Germany during profound peace prepared and manu- factured for assault upon
neutral territory."
mura, Muko-gun, to serve as swincherd on board the steamer Mark, making the false statement that the steamer was bound for Tsingtao, and that Tsukamura would be able to return to Kobo in seven or eight days. Having thus shipped Tsukamura on the Mark, which sailed the same day (August oth), accused had him transported to Jaluit Island, a German possession, which he reached on the 31st
of the same month.".
In the course of examination (we con- dense the report in the Japan Chronicle), accused said Nickel Lyons undertook the loading and unloading of the steamers of which Messrs. Ahrens & Co. and Illies & Co. are agents. The agents of the Mark were Ahrens & Co., but subsequently Illios & Co. The control of the steamer was transferred at twelve o'clock on August 3rd, three or four hours after her arrival at Kebs from Yokohama. Accused did not know of the coming of the Mark until her actual arrival.
The following extract is made from the examination:
Accused said he did not know the steamer visited Kobe in accordance with instructions from the German Govern- ment.
The disorganisation of shipping in consequence of the war has put the 392 Europeans on board the Princess Alice of the Norddeutscher Line in an unenviable position. The vessel is at present lying at Cebu, and according to communications which have reached the Singapore Pree But you now know that the steamer has Preae rations are running short,
The been in German Government service, do to you not? Yes, I have learned that since passengers have been reduced to *meally"
day, which consist chiefly of Mr. Koops was examined the other day
biscuits and soup.
in the Court.
Did you not hear that while you were aboard the steamer ?-No.
weeks passed, and twenty deys, and yet his whereabouts were unknown. I often called on Illies & Co. and Ahrens & Co. to inquire about him.
Was there a wireless apparates install: ed on board the Mark Yes.
Do you know that Tsukamurd was ulti. mately taken to Jaluit Island and was incarcerated there, until he was rescued by the Japanese Navy 1--Yes.
The further hearing of the case was adjourned..
THE PERSIAN GULF.
VISIT FROM VICEROY OF INDIA,
The news that HE. the Viceroy is up the Persian Gulf has taken every one by surprise. There was no announcement beyond that he had embarked at Bombay, presumably travelling to Karachi. How over, His Excellency has not only arrived in the Gulf, but has sailed up the Shat- el-Arab to Basrah and yet further to the point where the Tigris and the Euphrates
cet, the traditional Garden of Eden. His talk with the Basrah merchants and his interview with the lordly Sheikh of Mohammerah, all of whom are Turkish subjects, will have beon impressive.
In Basrah and the surrounding Do you know that aftor ber arrival in are actually Turks; it is the officials alone districts very few indeed of the people Kobe the Mark discharged her cargo who are of Turkish race, and the officials Yes, the whole of her cargo.
have probably all disappeared. The rest Greeks are Arabs and Jews, with a sprinkling of
from the Armenians, Chaldeans and other Chris Levant, beside tian sccta
goods to be unloaded at Tsingtao-Yes, Do you know that the cargo included I became aware of this three weeks after wards.
Despite the denial issued by the Wolff Bureau in Berlin. I am able to state positively, says the Geneva correspondent of a big London daily, that all Germans in Italy have received orders to leave that country at once, Italy has a Gorman population of 72,000 of both sexes, of whom nearly
The Mark had on board goods destined 40,000 are distributed
for Tsingtao, Genoa, and Rotterdam, but between Milan and Turin. These have been instructed to quit as soon as they can Does this not how that the steamer was all the goods were discharged at Kobe arrange their business affairs.
not proceeding to Tsingtao?-I do not know.
A
Reuter's Agency announced, in mossage dated January 28th, that the papers had published statements that the police were being employed to find situs tions in London. botels for Germans released from the concentration camps. Mr. McKenna now explains that the Aliens in question had named certain places where they said they would be employed if released. The police made enquiry at the places named to see if there was any justification for those statements
This all sounds very modern, if not un- familiar The military preparations, so a missionary states, point to the dread of a British invasion of l'alestine as wall as an offensive movement in the direction of the Suez Canal. The hills around
Nazareth are said to have been fortified, and roads suitable for the transport off heavy guis are being constructed froma Acre to Mount Carmel. The majority of the German colony have left Haifs (Joppa) for Bethlehem, and the German Consul's family has gone to Tiberias."
Where was her original port of destina tion immediately after Kche-It was at first Shanghai, but was subsequently changed to Tsingtao.
The Jews and the Christians make up they are a faction with whom Turkey will avory large number, and all over Turkey
cular have a long record of ill-treatment will have to reckon. The Jews in parti to look back upon. In all Turkish cities in the East they are relegated to special streets of their own, and are liable to be kicked away from the neighbourhood of mosques and to be insulted on the public highways, but with their great wealth they are a powerful body, and in the Presentation of an address to the Viceroy they no doubt played a prominent part, and very heartily welcomed the prospect of being for ever free from Turkish rule.
The Viceroy's sudden and apparently unexpected visit to the scene of recent operations was particularly well-timed and was dramatic, and will have About 4,000 tons.
How many tons of coal did you ship - very great effect upon the inhabitants.
When the Mark arrived at Kobe, what did Nickel & Lyons have to do with the steamer! The cargo was first discharged and certain other goods were shipped.
Did you buy coal, oil, water, etc., and lead them on board the Mark 1-Yes, but as to the water I know nothing. Koops obtained it.
Mr.
You also shipped provisions7-Yes. How many tons of oil -About 500 or 600 toris.
By whom were you requested to buy and ship so large a quantity of coal and oil By Illies & Co.
It is usual for steamers to coal at Moji. Can you tell me why the Mark took in coal at Kobe in this particular case -No. I think Ties & Co. can answer better on that point.
Do you know whether the quantity of 1 man just re-water shipped was 1,000 tons 7-Yes, I
According to a busina
turned from a tour in the South Soz heard so
Jala
Co. can explain,
As long as there were merely soldiers in the district it was a matter of war; but the appearance of the great ruler of India, talking with the merchante about their affairs and about the future of the place is (as a Madras journal points out) sug gestive of war in this neighbourhood being already at an end and of a begin ning of good fortune under the agis of Great Britain-Ceylon Observer.
KITCHENER'S RECRUITS.
SCOTLAND.
nas, says the Mainichi, the stock of the Does 2 steamer usually take so large a FINE RESPONSE FROM SOUTH OF German goods there may last for six quantity of water in Kobo --No, but why months longer. This is due to the fact the fark took in so much water Illios that German goods are freely exported vid Holland. In the political situation in Germany the existing producing power in that country cannot possibly be maintain- ed aruch longer. Not only so, but since the Joss of the Emden, the Netherlands authorities have changed their attitude and become more liberal in their treat- ment of Japanese merchants in Java. It
You know, then, that in ordinary eir- cumstances a single steamer does not re- quire so much water Yes, she would take less than 1,000.
WHO SHIPPED THE PIOS, AND TO WHOM DID THEY BELONG? Were pigs loaded on board the Mark ? is expected that the supply of German Yes, Illies & Co, bought them. goods in the South Sea Islands will con-1 was requested by Mr. Friedrichsen,
At whose request did you ship the pigs siderably decrease in the near future and exports of Japanese goods will naturally who acted under Mr. Koops' instructions Who was the owner of the pigs-Mr Bathe.
What was the price of the pigs-About
increase.
A remarkable feature of the naval battles of the war is the number of train Y600.
Lord Middleton's figures of the areas from which recruits have been obtained are interesting enough to be quoted in full. His lordship said:
Up to November: 4th the southern dia tricts of Scotland furnished 237 recruits per 10,000 of the population and stands at the head of the list. In the case of the
ter, Bucks, Oxford, and Berks the figure Counties of Warwick, Gloucester, Worces is 196; Lancashire, 178; the home counties. of London, 173; Yorkshire, Durham, and Northumberland, 155; Cheshire, part of Lancashire, and the neighbouring Welsh counties, 135; and the North of Ireland, including-in order to avoid any sort of political bias the maritime counties of Dublin, Wicklow, Kildare, and Carlow,
$127.0
ing ships which have been in action. The Why did you sell pigs, which were Highflyer, which sunk the armoured owned by Bathe?-Mx Bothe kopt pigs cruiser Konig Wilhelm der Grosse in the partly as a hobby and partly as a source first days of the war, is a training-ship of profit. He had been called to the
Coming to the agricultural districts, for the Navy. The Cornwall and the colours, and went to Tsingtao. When I Carnarvon did good service in the Falk was asked by Illes & Co. whether I could the percentage per 10,000 of the popula land Islands battle, and they were both get some pigs for them, I recommended tion are: North of Scotland, 93; West sea-going training cruisers for cadets who those kept by Mr. Bothe. The pigs sold of England, 80; East of England, 88; and have completed their course at Dart to the firm were duly paid for to Nickel the South and West of Ireland, 32: mouth. Other ships, either training ships & Lyons, who kept the money for Mr. Those are men who have setually joined or having cadets on board, have not been Rothe, the sum of Y600 being entered in the colours. so fortunate. The Hawke, sunk by the office books to his credit. submarine, was one of the boys' training squadron. The three ill-fated cruisers Ingue, Aboukir, and Cressy each con- tained a large complement of cadets who "were still under instruction at Dartmouth The Prosiding Judge, in an angry tone, at the beginning of the war, and there here interposed the remark: There is were many Dartmouth cadets on board evidence on this point, and it shall be the Good Hope.
read to you later on."
Bothe save that he does not know who ther the pigs in question were his or not That is strange; Mr. Botha might be examined.
Lord Middleton added that the figures are subject to two qualifications-first, that in some counties further efforts have been made, and, secondly, that the counties which have given most largely to the armies in the past, especially the counties drawn on most largely for the Navy, naturally have the smallest surplus population for the new armies.
kawa, 9th March-Putra Island 9th Karyo. Manu, Japanese str., 1,164, D.
March, Salt-Mitsui Bussen Kaisha..
Imaidzumi, 8th March Moj 2nd March, General.-Order. KENKON MARU, Japanese str., 2,001, 8.
Sasaki, 9th March–Mojí árd March, Coal.-Mitsui Bussan Kaisha. KWANOTAR, Chinese str., Stewart, 3rd
March Shanghai 29th February,
General-Chinese LOONGBANG, British str., 1,099, Leask, th March-Manila 7th March, General- Jardino, Matheson & Co. ORISSA, British str 3,625, D. H. Lang- lands, 10th March-Moji 4th March, General-David Bassoon & Co.
Oraru Maru, Japanese str., 1,959, Yoshio- la, 9th March-Moji 4th March, Coal. -Mitsui Bussan Kaisha.
Ruat, American str., 1,408, J. Miller, th March-Saigon ist March, Rice- BALAMIS, British str., 4,700, D. A. Gardner,
Shewan, Tomos & Co..
7th March-South Africa 20th Janu- SHAOHSING, British str., 1,307, Tuekben,
ary, General.--Bank Line, Ltd..
10th March-Shanghai 6th March, General -Butterfold & Swire. BIBERIA, American str., 11,204, A. Zeedor,
BT.
9th March-San Francisco 6th Febru
Co.
ary, General.-Pacific Mail S.S: Co. ALBANS. British str., 2,538, E. P. Simp son-Baikie, 9th March-Kobe 6th March, General-Gibb, Livingston & SZETES, British str., 1,135, Barkng, 4th March-Chefoo 45th February, Bests TARCHEE, British str., 4,055, T. B. Hokey and General-Kutterfield & Swire
2nd March-San Francisco 31st Janu- ary, Petroleum.-Standard Oil Co. TIENTSIN, British str., 1,227, John Cogen,
9th March-Shanghai 6th March, General:-Butterfield & Swire. TILLATTAP, Dutch str., 3,470, F. E. C. Van Schermbeck, 28th February-Batavia
TaMANGEE, Dutch str., 5,610, A. W. La 24th January, General, Java China Japan Lijn. Rooy, 3rd March-Amoy 2nd March, Tatoon, Dutch str., 1,085, Vigeboom, General Java-China-Japan Lija.
2nd March-Singapore 24th Febru- ary, Bulk Oil.-Asiatic Petroleum Co. UNOAS, British str., 2,807, P. Stewart, 2nd
March-San Francisco 31st January Oll-Standard Oil Co.
VARO, Norwegian str., 674, Jobson, 2nd March-Haiphong 28th February, General-Thoresen & Co.
!..
at Suure. British sir, 1,140, J. M. Fick-
INDIAN AFRICAN LINE.
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FROM HONGKONG|
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Regular Direct Servies from JAPAN, CHINA and STRAITS to BEIRA, DELAGOA FAT, DUEBAN, EAST LONDON, FORT ELIZABETH' and GAPE TOWN, calling at MAURITIUS en route and affording the Quickest Freight Transport from the ORIENT to SOUTH AFRICA, IN
911
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12th March, FIRST CLASS ACCOMMODATION FOR Passes GEES. FITTED WITH WIRELERITELEGRAPH 7. For Hates of Freight and Feage, erply to
THE BANK LINE, LIMITED,
MANAGING AGENZI,
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TO
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For MARSEILLES AND LONDON
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Subject to change without notion. For rates of freight and further information apply to
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(389
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at the Town Office.
nell, 5th March-Swatow 4th March, TELEPHONE NO. 212.- Rice Jardine Matheson & Co.
YEI MARU No. 2, Japanese str., 1,125, Itani, 7th March--Miiko 23th Febru Bry, Coal-Mitani Bussan Kaisha.
FORTHCOMING EVENTS.
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BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE. HONGKONG, CHINA, AND JAPAN, AGENTS,
Telegraphic Address :-"TAIXOO DOCK.".
JAVA-CHINA
JAPAN LIJN
REGULAR FORTNIGHTLY SERVICE BETWEEN
JAVA, CHINA AND
130
ETRAMER
FROM
ON OF ABOUT
JAPAN.
WILL LEAVE FOR
ON OF ABOUT
9 p.m.-Insiltation of Engineers and Ship- builders, Hongkong, Annual General Mesting.
TJILATJAP
AJIMANOEK
TJIKINI
TO-NIGHT
8.16 p.m.-Henry Daliss at the Theatre Royal. TJILIWONG-
The Quaints."
TO-MORROW
3.30 p.m.-"The Quinta" Matinee at the
Theatre Royal.
TJITAROEN
TJIPANAS...|
TJIHODAS...
TJIKEMBANG
JAPAN
SHANGHAI
JAVA
JAPAN
JAVA
JAVA JAVA
First half of Mar First hall of
First half of Mar. First half of Mar. Second half of Mar. Second half of Mar. Becond half of Apr.
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Becond half of
Mar.
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Apr.
Apr.
Tuesday, 16th March
2.30 p.m.-Auction of a Large and Valuable Collection of Antique Chias and Curios at Sales Rooms, by Mr. Geo. P. Lammerk Wednesday, 17th March:---
230 pm--Auction of a Larre and Valuable Collaction of Antique Chins and Curios at Sales Booms, by Mr. Geo, P. Lammert, 4p.m.-An Operetta Children's Matinee at
the French Convent
Thursday, 18th March :----
12.30 p.m.-Hongkong Fire Insurance Co.,
Ltd, Mooting of Shareholdere,
2.30 pm.Auction of a Large, and Valuatio * Colection of Antique Chins and Curies
at Sales Booms, by Mr. Geo, P. Lammert. Friday. 19th March -
6 p.m.-An Operetta at the French Convent. Saturday, 20th March Madya
6pm-An Operetta at the French Convent Tuesday, 23 March
Woon-Chins Sugar Refining Co., Ltd,
Meeting of Shareholders,
19.15 var Lugon Saver Refining Co., Ltd.,
Meeting of Shareholders, Thar da 25th March you
Non-Chins Fire Innraned Co., Ltd.,
Meeting of Shareholders,
The Steamers are all fitted throughout with Electric Light and have scommodation for a limited number of Baloon Passengers, All steamer carry a daly qualifled surgeon. Cangu taken at through rates to all ports in Netherlands India and Australia."
For Pardonlars of Freight and Passage, apply to the
Tork Buildings, Lit Floor.
Hongkong, 19th February, 1915.
THOS.
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Telephons No. 1574.
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