1909-06-09 — Page 2

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THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9TH, 1909.

uations" were placed in more favourable positions than before, inasmuch as they had not the previous great margin which divided their naries from that of Britain to make up before at'aining a parity of fight ing forces on sea. In other words, naval experts being practically agreed that A. S. WATSON, & CO. Dreadnoughts were the most scientific

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fighting machines so far devised, the various Powers began to concentrate largely on Dreadnoughts, with the result that Britain Gnds itself no longer holding that numerical supremacy which she had regarded as necessary for the maintenance of her interests. Of course, in the actual number of ships of war she is still vastly superior to

The wedding of Mr. Anzion to Bufo to Malle. TELEGRAMS.

Morel, daughter of M. Morel, Governor of Tonkin, and Officer of the Legion of Honour, took place recently in the Church of St. Thomas d'Aquin, Pärit. M. and Madame de Ruffe. leave Fiance for Shanghai warly this month, spending their honey-moon on the steamer.

Sir Robert Hart, who has been for so many years Inspector General of Chinese Customs in- rends, we are informed, to return to Chins to resume that position almost immediately if his health permits. The reporte which have been circulated in some quarters that Sir Robert Hart had definitely retired, or was about to retire, from the service are incorrect--The Times.

.

[Protected by the Telegraphic Message

·Copyright Ordinance 1894.]

["DAILY PRESS " EIOLUSIVE SERVICE]

SERIOUS CHARGE AGAINST AMERICAN PETTY OFFICERS.

NUMEROUS CONVICTS ESCAPE FROM PRISON.

A PANIU AT SHƠN" TAX.

Our Canton correspondent writes: On the 3rd instant at about 5 pm. over 150 prisoners of the Shan Tak prison rebelled and fought their way out of the prison with very little resistance. It appears that the whole affair was planned many days ahead by notorions pirates named Lo Wing, Ng Man Ng and Ng Man Lak, who were awaiting capital sentence to be passed upon thom. All proparations for A Court-Martial has been opened their escape had been made with the assistance of their confederates outside. Several stenID on the flagship of the U. 2. Philip-Launches were sugaged and hul storm-up,

TOKYO, June 8th

Pine Squadron, now at Hakodate, to investigate a charge brought against two petty officers of selling gun mount

The departure of the squadron from Hakodate has consequently been delayed.

Fang Tai Sang, the master of a Canton any of her rivals, but a new standard of eating house, Chung Tai Koo, a girl of 19 quality bas bean set, and judged by that yours, and Hai Kuu Shao, au Rusniploy od Britain does not stand in the same favour.nocountant wore charged before Mr. F. Aings to Japanese. able position that has hitherto been hers. Hazeland at the Magistracy yesterday with obtaining by false pretences the sum of $3,100 It is not the fact that other nations can

and a promissory note for $4,000. 1 he case was baild Dreadnoughts that makes Britons remanded for a week, and the defendants wore feel uneasy. The disquieting feature is that allowed bail in the sum of $3,000 each. othera can buildas well and as speedily, there- by making it difficult if not impossible for Eritain to maintain her policy of the two Power standard. Undoubtedly the situation is somewhat disconcerting, but England

-

A coolie who had been banished from the Colony eight times, and who had thirteen con- victions against him, appeared before the Magistrate for the fourteenth time yesterday.

Mr. Chirol and Dr. Morrison were presonted to his Majesty the Emperor of Japan on the morning of the 29th ultimo by the British Chargé d'Affaires. It is almost unprecedentel says the Japan Chronicle for foreign journalists to have the honour of being received in aydionice by his Majesty, and the late Mr. Fakuchi, regarded as the doyen of Japanese journalists, the only Japanese who has enjoyed a similar honour, it being accorded in special circum

need not feel greatly depressed. Sheon à charge of stealing a quantity of wood from still leads. Admittedly she might not be a timber yard. He was convictod and sentenced to thros wooks imprisonment and six homes able in the future to face certain combina stocks. On a further charge of returning from tions of Powers, but it requires a consider tanishment he was sent to jail for six months able readjustment of existing conditions to and ordered to be exposed in the stocks-for six imagine Britain fighting single-handed two hours. or more European nations. The possibility of having to wage war against one might be considered, and in such an unhappy con- tingency the prospects of success are not against her. On the other hand should she find herself drawn into war with two or more Powers it is just as probable that some other Power will decide that it is advantageous to ally itself with Britain in the fray. While we take this view it does not follow that we Acept the dictum that Britain should stanecs. When returning to Tokyo from the abandon her policy of the Two Power set of war daring the Satsuma Robellion, Mr. Standard. Fiaaucially, she is able to bear Fukuchi was called upon to report to the the burden and therefore there is no need to Emperor on (he situation of hostilities, be very despondent. The Government may be slow in laying down Dreadnoughts, but there is much to justify the policy of caution: Each programme should embrace an advanced type of battleship, and as the A.S. WATSON & CO.. contingent Dreadnoughts just decided upon

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Hongkong, 26th April, 1909.

129

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The Daily Press.

HONGKONG, JUNE 91H 1909.

WAB

a

The Tokyo correspondent of the Associated Press in course of a report on a second visit to Korea says I had the good fortune to be in Seoul at the same time as Mr. Struthers, the Head of the Chilian Nitrate Propaganda and himself a thoroughly qualified, (practically and are 30 per cent, better than the original, it theoretically), agriculturist; he was making leads to the conclusion that the vessels he told me that undoubtexily within a reasonable tour of the interior as well as of the sitics, and

launched five years hence might make their time the agricuture of Keres would develop predecessors as obsolete as the Arst Dread | saoritoudly. A great crop of cotton is nu sestred nought did with the remainder of the British thing, fruit and largely increased products Navy. Therefore caution seems justified.generally may be looked for, he said. Much At the same time this can be overdone, and attention is being paid to forestry, and millions those who clamour for additions to the naval of trees will be planted in the bare places of the shipbuilding programme are not without country within the next few years; there is a great field for irrigation, and in fact generally. reason. It is a perfectly natural desire to speaking the outlook for a regenerated Korea is wish for more skips of the prevailing stau-encouraging in the extreme, and I do not dard that Britain's most dangerous rival believe that more could have been done by any possesses or is likely to possess, and the people or any country for Korea than has been Government invited the criticium levelled at done by Japan under Prince Ite, who, I havé, it by refusing to make its programmeas large no doubt, will for the rest of his life keep his as it has admitted, is necessary. In our tale

graphic news yesterday it was stated that. the armaments for the four contingent Dreadnoughts had been ordered. As this step has been delayed for several months, it does not add to the feeling of confidence in the Admiralty, but public opinion in England is certainly forcing the Government and the Admiralty to prepare à programme more in | accord with what is considered the Empire's ·

needs in the light of recent events.

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Three cases of plague-two from Yaumati and one from Wongneichung-were notified yesterday, bringing the year's total up to 90.

For stealing a quantity of vegetables out of a garden at Pakshniwan Jr.. F. A. Hazeland at the Magistracy yesterday sentenced a native to three weeks' imprisonment and six hours' stocks,

Yokohams papers report that Captain Suther land of the steamer #enlomond had mysteriously disappeared, and the ship left for Vladivostock in command of the Chief Officer.

hands upon the reius there, although he may

not pass under the title of Resident General for

a much longer period."

SUPREME COURT.

Tuesday, June 8th.

IN SUMMARY JURISDICTION.

BEFORE HIS HONOUR MR. H. H.ƒ GOMPERTZ (PUISNE JUDGE).

CLAIM AGAINST AN ACTOR.

Kwong Koon Kwan, trading as Wai Shing Tong, of 131 Connaught Road Central, sought to recover from Ling Tak, an actor at the Tsung Hing theatre, the enm of $1,753.20 being prinsipal and interest on money leat

Plaintiff waived $753.20 in order to bring the action within the jurisdiction of the court

Mr. Otto Kong Sing for plaintiff said Mr. d'Almada was to have appeared for the defendant, but he had written to say that he was no longer His Lordship-Does the defendant appear in

person?

WHEE the first **Dreadnought launched at Portsmouth almost three years ago the wave of satisfaction, amounting to triumph, which passed over the country at the great advance which this event marked in the building of battleships was such as to suggest that this notable addition to the British Navy was practically the last word in battleships. Such a thought was never perhaps expressed, but outsiders might be pardoned if they imagined that Britons took such a flattering unction to their souls. Now, however, we realise more than ever that to the building of ships, like to the making of books, there is no end, and that the breaking of records, even in shipbuilding, is only an incentive to greater deeds on the part of The Hankow Mail of the 28th mlt, reporta those momentarily oslipsed. Therefore it that Mrs. E. Busch accidently shot herself with follows that the construction of a Dread-a Mauser pistol the preceding morning. The nought involves plans for the building of a ballet passed loan through her just under the greater. And so the competition continues. heart Drs. Rosse, Mesny and Dr. Thomp It need hardly be said that the laying son's assistant have been in attendance and down of the Dreadnoughts was the logical report the unfortunate lady out danger. outcome of the policy, built on (new discoveries and tests, of increasing the size and armaments of our ships of war, but the far-reaching effects of introducing those mammoth fighting machines which revolu- tionised to some degree naval warfare were

Three hundred and seventy Bills were intro-instracted, dnced into the Philippine Assembly between February 1st and May 20th. Only 11 were approved during the session; 8 were rejected, and the remaindor "died in committee."-

not so evident at the outset. Now it is seen that when Britain built the first Dreadnought she made the remainder of her navy to no little extent obsolete. This type

The Colonelcy of the 12th (Prince of Wales's oval) Lancers, vacant by the death of Major. General J. C. tesell. c.v.., has been bestowed Major General Robert G. Broadwood, c B., now commanding the troops in South Chins General Broadwood was "gazetted" to the 13th Lazicers from the Royal Military College.

Sandhurst, in 1881:

A native was arrested yesterday on a charge of breaking into a general merchant's store¬ at 298, Des Voeux Road West, a week ago, and of vestel was so far superior to its pre stealing pewter to the value of $260. The goods decessors that it reduced the value of the were found concealed in an underground maliah

Mr. Otto Kong Bing-Not that I know. I think he has absconded

Plaintiff then proved his claim, stating that the money was due on two promissory notes of $500 cash.

His Lordship-You are waiving $700 ? Plaintiff Yes, that is interest. Judgment was entered for plaintiff.

LATEST STEAMER' MOVEMENTS.

JAPAN AND GREAT BRITIAN

TOKYO, June 8th.

comments

The Japanese Press favourably upon the change in British opinion, led by "The Times," regard. ing Japan's attitude towards questions affecting China, and welcomes China's readiness to re-open negociatious.

A CLERGYMAN'S RESIGNATION.

TOKYO, June 8th. Dr. J. Ingram Bryan, the minister of All Saints Church, Kobe, has resigned, the notice taking effect in July.

[The interest attaching to this announcement resides in the fact that Dr. Bryan has been under a cloud for some months past. Letters signed. "B" appeared in the Japan Mail sovie months ago gravely sapersing the character of the foreign community of Kobe. Dr. Bryan was taxed with being the author of these letters, and he published through his Church Committee an equivocal denial which the Japan Chronicle discussed in a manner which placed the rev. gentleman in a still more unfavourable light before the public. Members of the Church declined to pay their usual con tributions to the Church fands until by: Brynn had unequivocally denied the authorship of the offending letters, but he does not seem to have done so tothe antisfaction of the Kobe community, as references to the matter continue to appear at short intervals in the newspapers.]*

{REUTER'S SERVICE TO THE "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS."]

THE IMPERIAL PRESS

CONFERENCE,

LONDON, June 8th. The delegates to the Imperial Press Conference assembled at the Foreign Office yesterday morning.

There was a large attendance over which Lord Crewe, Secretary of State for the Colonies, presided.

UNITED STATES DUTIES ON COTTON CLOTH.

LONDON, June 8th. The United States Senate has passed the clauses in the Cotton Schedale of the new Tariff, substitu- ting specific for ad valorem duties on cotton cloth.

JAPANESE ROYALTY IN ENGLAND.

LONDON, June 8th,

T. I. H. Prince and Princess Nashimoto, and H. E. Sir T. Kato, K.C.M.G., the Japanese Ambassador, lunched with their Majesties the King and Queen and members of the Royal family, at Buckingham Palace yester- day..

THE TSINGTAO-TSINAN RAILWAY.

In the spring, this year the Wai-wupiz wrote twice to the German Minister in Peking proposing to redeem the railway from Kinochow to Ichow En. The letter referred the matter to a Government and has recently received the following directions from home ---

(1) As China has undertaken to complete a in from Tek Chow to Changing and ana from Yenohow or another point on the Tientsin-Pouken bragch line, via Teining Chow to Kaifeng before the end of 1922, and that in the event of her wanting foreign loan for the purpose of these railways she will first consult with the German and Chinese Corporation in the matter and engage a German Engineer, the Government wishes to make it clear that it la willing to assign the rights of constructing the railway from Kinochow to Ichow and the one in the West of Shangtung to In the after-China and allow the Chinese Government to build the same under the supervision of the As to the Kinochow chow Railway the Chinese Government should be consulted as to whothor it would not be more advisable to connect the same with the trunk line at Kaomih instead of Kiuchow.

ready to leave the various places on

TUE-

dezons at a moment's notice. noon of the day in question the wife of one of the piraten, having bribed the turnkey of the western prison (outer prison for prisonore of miner offences), took a large boodle into the prison supposed to contain clothes, mosquito

nata ate, but in reality the contents were From the western revolvers, pistols ant swords. prison she managed to smuggle the bandle into the inner prison (for confinement of prisoners charged with serious offences, where Lo Wing and his associates wore confined. These loading dosperados had already bribed the gaol-keeper to hare their fetters removed several days provionsly in anticipation of the opportunity to escape. Lo

Wing, onroceipt of the bundle from the woman, immediately opened it and distributed the weapons amongst his fellow prisoners, about seventy in all. He took the lead sad broke open the prison gate at the same time shouting,

Those who desire freedom follow me!"

Lo Wing led them to the outer prison and there ho repeated his appeal. Then they all rushed to the guardroom where Lo Wing shot the officer in charge of the soldiers, and took possession of all the firearins, after which they went out into the street, and left the city by the Fast gate. There was a regular panic in the whole city as the prisoners had confederates posted in all quarters. Some of the citizens best gongs to call the attention of the police, but none of them made y effort to recapture the prisoners. After loaying the East gate, the fugitives hada vory trying time, as there are many military stations outside the city, and before the prisoners got there, many of

the stations were warned of what had occurred.

The soldiers were ambushed in many places and fired on the prisoners as they passed. A general fusillade ensued between the soldiers. and prisoners, during which about 15 prisoners were killed, and over 23 were recaptured. Of the three leaders, only Lo Wing escaped Ng Maa Ng a kilot, aut Ng Mun Luk was re-captured; the rest of them exped by

launches.

Several soldiers are reported to lava boen killed and wounded in the fight.

The Shu Tak Magistrate did not dare to report the matter at once. The gentry of Shun

Ticntein Poukou Railway Company.

(2)

loan to

It should be clearly stipulated that tho milway from Kiacehow to Ichow must be com pleted on or before January 1, 1915, and con sidered as a Government Railway and that in the erent of China wanting to raise a forsign German and Chinese Corporation have the construct the same she must let the

option. (3) Germany shall retain the right to work all the mines within a radius of thirty ailus from the Kalochow-Ichow Railway and the one from Tsinan to the west of Shantung as provided by the Treaty of Kiacchow.

The German Minister has communicated the purport of his directions to the Wal-mn.pu and the lattor has written back, to my that it will reply after considering the matter. Shanghai Times..

CHINESE JAPANESE RELATIONS.

"THE TIMES FAR EASTERN CONFERENCE.

Some of the Tokyo papers, remarks the Japan Gazette, are indulging in statements as to the nature of the conferences being held by the three representatives of The Tones, now in Tokyo, among themselves, and also with the State officials. We do not know the scarce of their information, but it cannot be denied that vernacular Prass, and in any case the tenour of iccarate official data often reach the reputable these journalistic speculations, if speculations pare and simple they be, is interesting as

subjective light on throwing Japanse relations,

S

Sino

For it to be

assumed that

this Times

Eastern conference minst have originated in HOITO difference of opinion between the views as ex- pressed by the Tokyo Correspondent and the Poking Correspondent of The Times, and that Mr. Chirol, as Foreign Editor of the paper, hes taken this opportunity to bring them together, and with the help of first-hand Japanese official information, harmonize their views, ao an to establish a 'softled line of policy for them and. his paper in regard to Chinese Japan-rela tions. The idea is shrewd ant is helped by the special appearance of Baron Goto, the Manchurian Railway expert, who changed his itinerary to be present in Tokyo during the moeting of these journalists. It is also undeniable that the Tokyo reports in The Times. of Sino-Japanese questions sometimes difer

the same paper on the same subjects. take revenge, sent a depatation to inforus Viceroy cally, a difference in the matter of the reports Chang of what had ccurred. The Viceroy was would only signify a difference in the Tokyo incensed on hearing of this and immediately and Peking views, but when the important, cashiered Magistrate Lai and six military offers but less tangible, element of a different

"tome" in those reports is added, it i of Shun Tak, and has given them a fortnight to quite conceivable that The Times in bowil- recapture the fugitives. A new magistrate dered and wishes to eliminate the discordant surnamed Sham has been appointed to fill personal factor by tuning the instrumente the post of Lai. The Viceroy has depated the tone key. To give only one instance of the Kwong Chau Prefect and several high military discrepancy between the Tokyo and Peking Correspondents of The Time-rocently, the for officers to Shan Tak to investigate the matter. mer, writing on Japan's attitude towards A few gunboats were also dispatched to search arbitration of the Manchurian Questions, said for the stem launches which were sugaged Hagnie was discourteens to Japan and the fugitives.

-in

Tak, fearing that the escaped eonvicts might very much in tons from the Peking Theoreti

PLAGUE AT CANTON.

by

A WILY FLEA TO CONTINUE THE BOYCOTT,

The following ja translation of a letter sent by Chan Yan Pui to the Self-Government Society of Canton:-

that the Chinese proposed reference to The

to the provisions of the Hague mention***

in

action

which mite arbitration to cases where diplo macy has failed, whereas in the present case the resources of diplomacy are not only unexhausted bat as yet have not even been appealed to, iuss. much on the questions in dispate bave not been the subject of full detailed discussion or negotia- tivu between the two Governments, and because no attempt has been made to compose differences." On the other hand, the Peking Correspondent of The Times reported that the Chinese Foreign Office had asked for arbitration "in view of the impossibility of a settlement by negotiation." and stated his belief that "every independent

this the part of China. Here are two radically different reparts different not in respect to the allegaf official views only, but in the intimation of the correspondents' opinions of those views the Tokyo a hot bed for the proposal is discourtsorrespondent says the "the Peking Cor- respondent says "every independent observer in Teking approves the notion on the part of. Chino his is only one instance, but multi- plied by the number of Sino-Japanese Questions, and repeated more or less emphatically in every cabled or ported report, having reference to them, serious: difflyalty in The Times offices; at any the effect of the divergence may have become a rate, one calling for prompt adjustment

"I beg respectfully to draw the attention of the Self-government Society to the prevalence of plague in Canton. The number of people who have died through contracting the disease has been countless and the epidemic is still spreading rapidly in every part of the city. People say that rat fleas are the principal medium of conveying the disease and that pork is incubation of plague gorms. These assertions are indisputable and unquestionably correct. But very few people are aware that sa delicacies such as dried cuttlefish, shrimps, becho-de-mers swabe, mushrooms, etc., have more germs con- cealed in them than any other kind of food stuff; consequently these articles of food are mors.

adaptable to receive plague germs and furnish rich food for them to thrive. If one would take the trouble to examine a dried cattle-fish or a dried shrimp through a microscope one would see innumerable germs in it. Besides all sca delicacies are hard substance and very difficult to The Royal visitors were most digest, moreover, there is very little nourishment cordially received:

THE BRITISH BUDGET.

LONDON, June 8th. In the House of Commons yester. day Mr. Lloyd George, the Chancellor

The I.G.M. str. Prins Eitel Friedrich which left here on the 3rd instant at 10 am. arrived at of the Exchequer, moved the second Singapore on the 7th instant at I p.m. which left Hongkong on the 9th ultime, and

The Bilk ex C.P.B. str. Empress of China rending of the Finance Bill. Tokalama on the 19th ultimo, arrived in Now

Mr. Ansten Chamberlain moved its York on the 5th inst., thus making a transit of rejection. He criticised the principles 28 days from Hongkong and 17 days from Yokohama.

on which the Budget had been framed the 5th inrt, and is due here on the 11th inst

The C.N. Co.'s str. Kweigung left Chefoo on and emphasised Tariff Reform as an

the 6th inst, and is due here on the 12th inst

The .N. Co.'s str. Nanchang left Chefoo on alternative.

The American and Manchurian Line str. Matoppo left Singapore on the 7th inst, and is

due here on or about the 14th igat.

other ships, and though Britain had the near the waterfront, apparently ready for stup The P.M. str. Korea from San Francisco sails benefit of starting before other nations in ment. The defendant was charged at the from Yokohama on the 8th instant, and is due the building of these battleships, the other Magistracy yesterday, and the case was reto arrive at this port on the 19th instant.

manded for a week.

Mr. J. S. Dobis, the Hongkong Agent of the Chinese Engineering & Mining Co., Ltd., in- forms us that the total output of the Company's three mines for the week ending 22nd May amounted to 29.999.37 tons and the sales during the period to 34,349.05 tons.

in them. They are very injurious to health and that is the reason why western people do not eat them. Recently, those Chinese who are studying bygiene, have been giving up eating ses delicacies, and on account of this, the sale of see delicacies in our markets has greatly declinod. Large quantities have remained unsaleable in the markets for a considerable length of time and thus the germs in them have been zeeumanisting At the present time when plague is so prevalent, and as son delicacies form one of the principal media of conveyance of that disease, I respect

ally beg to exhort all my brethren who are desirous of preserving their health and life to give up eating sea delicacies."

[Bes delicacies form one of the leading lines of import from Japan-ED.]

GOLF CHAMPIONSHIP,

A telegram to the Straits Times states that Mr. Robert Maxwell has won the Amateur Golf Championship for the second time, his previous win being in 1903, against Horace Hutchinson at Muirfield, Mr. Maxwell is one of the finest players of the younger school, and has almost invariably made a good show in the champion ships. He has been well to the front on several occasions since he won in 1903. Last year's winner was Mr.SE. A. Teston,

A NEW TRADAL ROUTE.

KOREAN PORT MAY RIYAL VLADIVOSTOCK.

From time to time in the recent past the

columns of the Far Eastern press base contained allusions to Chongjin, the newly-opened port on the north-east of Korea, and there have been several predictions as to the important part likely to be ultimately played by this harbour ne a commercial mart. A telegram now received from Seoul anys, according to the Japan Mail, that the place has been officially declared a free port, and suggests that this stop may probably have the effect of elevating Chongjin to the position of rival of Vladivostock. Qur readers will doubtless remember that there is a light railway connecting Chongjin with Hoir HOW TO BE BEAUTIFUL-Keep your com

and that a line from the latter place to plezion, Mrs. Ellen's Crême Charmante, Lait irin is ultimately projected. If that pro- Charmant and Special Skin Tonic and Poudre

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to and from Chionino. 7453

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