THE DAILY PE TESAY DHORMEER Sun, 1890
and hopes had by hold out to the Obinene that The amendment was thus lost by a majority of | tera) and that of the Auditaui Pöstmaster at Por, 6,-"The future garrison, including) foval. their dinis would be nonei lored...i
The vola wa pad.
SANITARY DEPARTMEST.
On the voto at $56,977 for the Sanitary Department, the Acme COLONIAT, SBORG- TARY B with reference to the escom - mendation of the committee that the pay of the Sanitary Superiatandsat ba bred at $9,600, that it appeared that $9,940 was the highest spount at which the salary could be played under the Beretary of State's despatch without further authority.
Tao vote was passed.
services.
MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES,
On the vote of $114,909 for miscellaneous Hon. Ryar called attention to the item for electric lighting, $19,200, which seemed to af a very high charge for sixty-four lampe, Although the alentris light was no doubt very pretty to look at, gas incons wore more wee fal for the protection of the colony, and the
tion of crime.
EXCELLENCY-I am afraid it is somewhat late to interfere with 'the steatale light niw.. Hoa. P. RT-The cost seems to the -rive for sixty-four laps.g
HIS EXUCILENOT-I believe the question been gone very carefully into
The vote was passed, With regard to the rote of $1,00-for-ions in erchange on family remittanova,
|
་་ -
|que, and the yolk was agreed to.
The Appropriation Bal then passed throngh commities as amended, and the Council reigned.
THE PUBLIC WORKS OUMMITTED, Hon. T. E. W116I hope that when the saleat committes on the Pabllo Works sits, your Excellency will allow us to sit with open Doors I do not know that anything is likely to bo'said or dons in contation with the Public Works which ought not to be discussed with open doors.
Au item of $300 for repairs to the Post Office Jañch is added by His Exosteney's commzdą,
polar bat, saduding milti e denun
* Cenes, will be's widely, rollove
Itom D-Ragiatrær. Geveral mandopertinent.. The committen by a majority viid the sum of $8,000 for the Registrar General's salary intended of $6,804 na giron in despatch No. 213.
The committen pornmond that the pay of Arst clerk, be increased it.29 por cont. flow $1.926, nais-ly, to $2,304.
Inspectors-Salary to depola instructions expected from Secretary of State,
With reference to this latter office thị com- mittes recommend as alternative that he receive $5.000 a year and basappointed super intendent of the water poliss, reniziunea Buck fros quarters at Teim-oba-tani,
The pay of the fifth clɔrk is by command raised 20 per cant. to $364, the omission being
The re-assessment of the following, offcare pay is by command made in accordance with the instructions in dagatal 204 as to quarters:
Quarters.
1×75, 1891 720 336 -Jan- 192 240
Boarding Offer $1,055, ........... Second Boarding Offer $1.890.... Inspector of Junk: 81,190, Personal allowance $80, Assistant Inspector of Juuks$1,064 −118-900 Signalman af Peak $940, 24.
Item 11-Ligàthouses:
BIS EXCELLENCY-I may mention that I have heard it alatel that I refused pirilar Its Harbour Master's Department.
The immittas retumoud that the pay of application before. I am not aware that say application was made for a select committee: the Harbour Master be placed at $5,840 and that tot with open doors, hat if moh a request of the assistant Harbour Master at $186, these was made it has never reueled mo, but if it mums being considered as equivalent to the pay bad I should have to give the matter the of the corresponding officials in Bingapore. most orions considoration as to whether a selebt committee nan sis with open doors. The Finance Committee hare answers the place of a Committee of Supply in the House of Com. mons. Wa know that a Committee of Supply site with open doora, but with regard to a valent conboitten or a special committen, although it shears witness in public, if there is any argudus to salerical ceror.
ment or deliboration as to what conolusion is to has be arrived at the public are at once excluded If, the bon. mamber can give us any prece dent for select nommittee sitting with upon com shall be happy to consider it, but without further consideration should The ACTING COLONIAL BECRETARY Paid-I not be disposed to make a precadent which does must confess with regard to this important matter not oxist in other places I do not desire to that I am in some doubtus to the rani muning of hare any secrecy in this matter. My desire in the despatch of the Secretary of Stats. Hogy that everything should be conducted in poble. that there is to be a general increase As I have not only expressed myself Lace but salaries, accompanied by a withdrawal of the also in the colony of "Mauritius, where I was privilego now enjoyed by a few ofloors mak before, I am of opinion that nothing should be ing remittances homa at 41 24 to the dollar, more thoroughly and openly discussed than the In future they cannot be allowed to remit at a Duences of a colony, Ligher rate than that në tha market. In many cases it therefore appears that offers will suffer an actual lose. To take one that of his Honour the Chief Justice, he gains no advantage. what ever under this scheme, and by losing his right to rerait at the higher rate he suffere a fees of eme 31,300 a poor. Again, the matter is brought into rather peculiar prominenon in the casa HIS EXCELLENCy-I do not ass wyself why of the two Magistrates: one with probably the question of Fuble Works should not be dia. twenty-dve years' ser rios receisen an abro ute in cussed in Finance Committee. It has been de dresas, amegating when this question of remit-sided here that the Finance Committee site with ting in takon into consideration fo 22 per cent open doors. The order lae been discharged to while his colleague of six years' survive gets day, but that does not prevent any freak veder an adioluta inorsment of 35 pir sent..
being made. There a be no doubt whatever to the rule with regard to a select committee sitting, with closed doom, but I have no desire that, this question of Public Works should not be discussed in public. The proper course is te HI ALLENCY The Socrotary of State refor the matter to the consideration of the is, not very clear uz this particular point, but I Finance Committee and then every member will can searely conceive that he meant that officers | hare an opportunity of publicly stating hĩa who calurion have not been in any way in-view, I am most desirous myself that the
reined should suffer for those who have re- whole matter should be disa asad publicly. Euired an increase.
The ACTING ATTORNEY GENERAL-I thought those whose increase did not saved more than 14 per cent, were not going to be interfared with as regards ramitting.
Hon, P. Brata—I think mywif-end I feel sare my colleagues gras with me that it is very hard indeed that officers who bare served this colony wall for many years should have this right taken away.
The Acrita COLONIAL Scoretan eli it was laid down in May that while pro credings of Committees. in the Hour of Lords were in private, in the House of Caunions although the exmolnation of witusasen; was held in putlio, all deliberation and discussion. intariably took place in private,
Hon. C. P. CHATER--I think your Excal tony's anggestion in the bat solution to the question. I think the best way would be to discharge the special committee and discuss this matter in Finance Committee.
To the ection of, the ACTING. COLONIAL SECRETARY it was agreed that the order appoint- flag the Selvet Committes be discharged,
First Lighthouse Kooper $1,989, 30) zel Second Lighthouse Keeper 41.341,
focladingpetual allowanco, 300 380 Item. 12. Obozrátory.
Agreed to
Hom 19-Stamp Omos. Pay of Collector. $1 206, incorporated with that of Treasurer strook not...
Item 14 --Botanical and Afforestations De- partment.
The committee recommend that the pay of ị the Superintendent should he $3,089 and that the persons allowance be $360,
* Item 15.-Logal Departments.
The pay of the Deputy Registrare had been rasied from $2,700 to $3,016, Iuring the personal allowanos in each case untouched. This theroasa having been declined the pay remains, as in 1880, 32,700 wsch.
The pay of the Deputy Loud Ocer is raised 8360 by commurad quarters allowed in 1-75 having been considered.
The pay of Interpreter, recommended by majority, to be 13,609 vithout any personal allowance, and assistant interprator 32,000. Item 16-Ecclesiastical Department.
CORRESPONDENCE.
gugrial troepe, is of all ranka po do but bold sales responsible for the opinions Los cégulare, 200 ANG
expressed by our Correspondente. NUISANCES.
HETEOROLOGICAL, MOURIEL. ETH NOVEMBER, AT 4 F.X.
STATION.
888888 red, be a
30:8
i
¿TO THE EMTOR OF THE “ BÀILY PRESE.”. SIE,May I through your paper call attenWindfeinbock tion to three serious paisatoes now in full swing? | Tokla
L-Bond sweeping nuisance." By this hap NEUŽÍ py device of the P. W. D. ang ons going up the Shanghai
Foochow | 20.10 main road from the train station to the reservoir,
Amoy prin fast up any of the roads in that district, Auping is gulhered, in the cloude of dqit raised by swatow coolies theoretiaally cleaning the road
30.04
Hougkang...... Victor Pusik+cm
30413
90.11
Shanghai
·80,98
3633
30.15
Wind:
Huoddity.
1 to a co l'armesanato e Force)
Westber
he details aga gisan in the Table A aBUSIN
to this despatch." Par 7 The cost of this garrison will be 'about “£2-0,010, n. year, and will consequently be arly three closes aa great as was the expense. of the garrison, in TS63 when the colonial "contribotim was red. Her Majesty's Go
seusunt, however, do ant propose that the contribution atould now he incresand in the "same proportion, and will only calf upon the "colony to pröride £40,000 a year for each of 2- Mantire carrying nuisanon." This Is a the thron year 1890-1-2, the sofony bearing much more asplamsant one, and consiste- of in addition the coat of any militia and volun- strings of coolies carrying baskets of the most
Hotho tears which it why rain and the contribution faal-smelling manure from Mr. Kennedy's Haiphong to his paid after 1892 being subject to recon- stablon to the Public Gardens at all hours of the Belizas "Bidaration during this tarea rears.
day. This is a most disgusting outoni, and | Manila Do Par, S.You will remember that Lord Derby's should be stopped at cod. At prosent the Cape To
1er DECEMBRE, AT 10 AM, "desputob, No. 18, of the 17th of Sepsinoll is almost intolerable, especially when one's
tember 1884. enclosed with other correspon obair get alongside a string of lisa going Wadivostock.. 80.15 | 35
Tokia' "dence letter from the War Office of the 9th those way "af September, which stated that Lord 9 The goods coolle naisanoo. This i "Hartington considers that it should also be raneed by coolies carrying double loads, some Foooho
intimated to the Governor that the prossut times of large proportions, "along the pavement. Amoy..... "arrangemant as to ioidence of charge only instead of the road. Consequently, either; the Auping applies to the works now to be constructed ordinary foot passenger has to squeeze to answato
sent flying into the middle Victoria Poak.... sud armed, and that the military nontriba ride, or the coalie tion paid by the oclony will have to be recon of the road, bundles and sil. Result, had lang ang Cant adored with referenna to the increas, d on the part of the coolie and loss of dignity and Macac garrison which may become necereary to a ruffled temper on the part of the foot passanger. Hathaw
onsequens of these works, and to the This nuisance i worst east of the cricket ground Haiphong general defence of the colony. And in and in Wanghui. av-informing you of the amusnt which he remedies I should recommend for the Cape S. James... Hor Majesty's Government demand from shove are--for 1 and 3 that the hours of perform "the colony site dontribution to the in-ng these works aboukit ba slosely restricted to granted garrison, I desire to draw your atten- the early hours of the morning, may up to 7.30 "tion to the following considerations, which, and perhaps in the case of 1 from 10 .. "bavo.boon duly waighed befors that amount to 13 wou; and for 3 that orders should be given
was determined," and "
to the police to turn all nonlian carrying burdens Par. 16" I will only further point ost in refor off the pavement, the more roughly the better.-
K G. "and to the annual payments, whit doubtless Yours faithfully, "you will not have fail'd to active, that he Hongkong, 1st December, 1890.
£40,000 which the colony will pay in each of the next three years is only one-seventh_of_ the cost of the garrison, while the remaining "siz-seventhy, £249,000, will still be borne by *the mother country.”
The Council cauoguiard the justice of the demand, and promptly voted the ingress on the condition and in the balsof that the proposed in- crease in the strength of the troops stationed hata is essentially necessary for the safety of the colony, and with the fall Rezanca that the forva mentioned in the appendix to the Soare. tary of State's deepatol of 20th Junnary last, viz 3,019 men of all racks, of whom 2006 to bo Europeans, would be present in the colony swithin the year and would be retained here,
The Chairman having in accordance with the forms of despatch No. 110 drɛwa special atten linn to this vote, the committee with thras dia sentient recommend that the increase be sand- tinued.
Item 17-Edavational.
Agreed to.
Iton 18-Medical.
The committee command, having regard to
The ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY-I may "point out to the hon. rosaber that the mauroi
sion which mat on this question of salaciou re- commended in their report that all of selected in England or bolding positions which | were sally filled from Eugisuri shou'd receive to the alteration of their memoranda, of as- and that, as vording to the blue book of Singe
saciation, having been slightly amended, worapore the corresponding oficial receives $4,200 passed through committer.
pay and $4,800 Roos, the Colonial Sarpeón should roosive a salary of $6,000 a year.
BILIA PAJUED THROUGH COMMITTEE. "The "quatior's Ordinancs, 1890, and a Bill to the sirenostangs of the care, that katho give further powers to companies with respect | Colonial Surgeon is not allowed private practice,
* general facrasso of pay, and that the priv lage of remitting home at 4 21. should be in all osges withdrawn. That report was signed by the hon. member opposita (Han. P. Byris), my hon. friend on my left (Hon, C. P. bater), and my hon. friend nest (Hon, J. J. Keswicki, and two other hon members who are not now to the Connell, and very much doubt whether when they signed it they were quite aware of the full effoot of their recommendation.
Hon. P.-RTE-Wo were partly ignorant of what the Secretary of State was going to do It is very unfair to some officers that they should bave the privilege of remitting home taken from
them.
ADJÜLENMENT.
The Council then adjourned to the 3th inat. at 3 pm.
THE REPORT OF THE SELECT ́COMMITTEE ON THE. ESTIMATES.
The following report was laid on the table of the Legislativo Coenpil yesterday afternoon:- To His Excellency the Officer Administering
the Broenrot and the Honourable Mam bers of the Legislative Carroll, The select Committee, appointed to examine prepared a rutura which I skall be happy to into the details of the estimates for text year to various officials through losing this power of with a view fire sideration of the salaries
The Acting COLONIAL SECRETARY—I kave.
how to hôn, members which shows the result
remitting, bat, why I expressly brought this question, the public works, and military to
The committes recommend that, the Kẹnith Officer should receive $2,700, sa they, consider that the private practice allowed bas materiaily decreased in value of late years owing to stramers. woontirely superroding mailing vessels, and to the former caring their own surgeons.
The sum of three hundred dollars is added by command for repairs to Health Oficer's launch. The committee recommenit that the pay of the apothecary and analyst be 22.40 and that of the assistant apothecary and analyst $1,200.
The inimitas recommend that the pay of tha rident surgeon (who is surgeon of the gaoi) pond at 82,400.
Item 19.-Magistracy.
The committer reema song that the salary of- the Magistrate acting as Coroner vs increased by
mattor bolore Conceit is that I wanted to tribution, here the honour to submit the follow-the porosnjaga grauted in other cases, and thal diaabuse the public mind of the erroneousing report':--
jden which appeaze to pravail that overy qua is going to receive a large increase of maluj. In my own one I hava not the smallest doubt that the general impression is that I have received. as increma of salary of 35 per cent, but when
I deduct what I lose en remitting home my real increase is reduced to 9 per cent.
HIS EXCELLENCE--Icertainly think that it is
XSTIMATE.
Iter 1.-Charge on annant of Public Debt,
Agrood to...
Item 2-Pensions,
Agreed to..
pension is aaloulated on the averag Day The omittee haring regard to the fact that
the last three years of the offer reli ing, and
the intention of the Secretary of State that to the fact that it is proposed to reduce in Roure where an lioer gets an inorenss of salary be is the rate of exchange at which a pertsion is
Tan resolutions bearing on the subject and agreed to inhmously by the official and un- official members of the Council are as follows:-
The Honourable P. Kyris iben mored thọ. following ranolutionar
1."That this Cuancil, while recognising the "justice and fairness of the demand made upon "the colony for an addition to the military "contribution, desires to plew upon record the fact that the vote authorising the addi- "final payment has been passed by thò en- “animous voice of the wombers, oficial and Hunoficial, in the belief that the proposal | "ineroase in the strength of the trespa "stationed here îa cassentially vecosary for the "safety of tus oslony, with the full strands "that the foros mentioned in the appendix "to the Soorotary of State's despatch of the 20th Jauniry, 180, 3018 men of all tanks, "at wham 2.625 are to be Enropeanej will bə "present in the colony within the year, and "will be retained.”
2-It is the unanimous hope of this Council
that as the additional moneya zotod have "beea sekod for and granted as the colony's "contribution to an increased garrison and "principally, if not entirely, because of the "proposed increase, no demand will be made
by the Imperial Government for the pay-, mnt taer of until the strength of the gar barisau has notaally been raised to the full
“extent of the Agures, in the Secretary of "State's despate, and that if any additional "payment is demanded before that point has Bona reaplod, it should be proportional to "such increase as shall from time to time be **rande in the fores, stationed in the colony."
That in the opinion of this Council the attention of the Secretary of State should. "be directed to the fact to which no referense tia made in Lord Knutsford's despatch of the "20th January, 1830, that the Milimey De "partments are in the occupation of rather "more than 837 mores of land in this alany, "of which seres re in the city of Victoria; "that these 84 porca. are situate in the Try centrs of the town and are. at the very west, of the value of three millions of dollar, representing a revenus in the shape
it be fixed at $972 without prejudice to any so tion that may be taken on relinquishment by the present bolder...... ..........
on
The committes by a majority recommend that tho, frat olerk receive-the-Lamanan-of- 85 per
The pay of the fifth clerk in on motion of the: or the lary of the office in 1875, ia, addition to the quartera now occupied by him.
Chairman gozracted to $482.
Item 20. The Polios Forca.
The ealary of the Captain Superintendent is
isccordance with Despatok No. 04.
not entitled to remit bome. If his salary is to be paid from 10. to 3/84, unsicionaly re-adjusted now 1ster with the right to make family re-camend that in vo case chold the person of The committer recomend that the pay of the --mitianaea, he can decline to accept the lacrosse any deer retiring within the next three years
-offered-by-the-Secretary of State, but an off be fired at a lower rate in sterling, than I it first clark be thomas 35 per cent to $2,59 who gets to increase, as in the pass of the Chief had been calculated at 4/2 on the pay received and of the second clerk by 20 per cent to $1,581
would stood, ex is were, in very geonlar by him before any increase sanctioned in these
tanges if he loses the right to remit home without getting in exchange any incream of salary. It certainly appears from the Be nretary of fitate'n despatch that it is not intend- | el that any family remittances shall be allowed for the future, "My own opinion in that the principle of family remittances is bad. hut we are. not dealing with that now. We are dealing with the case where ofBoren have had that privilega for some time paat and where they might paturaliy expect that they would continue to enjoy it if they got no increase of salary to make up for losing it
Hos. He KAI asked if the Colonial Secretary could furnish a return showing bow mary offfere had a right to remit.
The ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY CAN Eet do so to-day, but at the next meeting I eat. furnish you with a return showing you not only what office are entitled to remit but what affect this sche will have on their salarion.
Hos. H KAI-I do not think we can disonen. this quatre till we have that information, and I think it would be better to adjourn the consider
ation of ibis itum.
His EXCELLENCY-I think so might take the extimats as they are now, and if the sanfilcial members are desirous of making any recommend atton on the subject, I shall be pleased to forward it with their other recommendations.
The item we then agreed to.
THE MILYANKONTRIBUTION:
In moring a role of $238,572 for military con iribation, the AOTING COLONIAL SECRETARY read the addends by the anofloist members to the pretincnary report of the solest committee on the estimate
Họa, C. P. CRATES asid that the adsocia
baving been read to the Council te kad authing farther to add, but would formally propose as an amandment that the military contribution be re- duced to the erigioni sum, $20,000.
Ion. P. RYBIE onded
HIS EXCELLENT-Before this amendment put to the vote, îtis culy right that I should in- Zorm the Council what actiea I have taken my- self in this metter, The Council will remember that when the disonsion on this subject took place her certain resolutions that have been iladed to were passed, and I forwarded a copy of these roscations with the despatch I trang- mitted to the Sadretary of State at the same time informing him at what conclu- iour this Council had arrived. On receiving a reply to that despatch I wrote auother, using argumente very similar in affect to those now set out in ths addenda, I harp, not
· got raceited any answer to that, and I cannot therefore very well lay on the table the letter I wrote, but as soon as the Boswar arrive I anal be only too glad to lay before the Council the deepatch I wrote and the reply to the arguments I there se forth. I think the Council voted in
a very liberal and generous manner. when this.
estimates was made.
Example: Average pay for 1693, 1889, 1880-$1,8.0 Service:-30 years, Pensions:35/66 by 4,800-$4,300 k 4/2 £565.6.8. Bimils-ly for end of year 1801.-Pansion, 86/6) by
4,800=$8,880=£600.
4,806
4,800
4,30
35 percent avarage pay for 1899,
1,680.
But suppose fares in 1991 acred
..
1850, 18, 35,379 MB
武
Passion-35/60 by 5,940 $3,216 or st
90 £2530.12.0, los of′ 310.8.0
sad supposing the facrases to bave
only been 15 per east, the result in
bring the salaries of the offices up to the rala the increase granted in 1881 was arowedly to
and second clors in other departmente, as re- given for many your previous to other first
ported to Secretary of Stato in Despatch No 37 of 1881.
Recommanded that the pay of the Chief Inspector be $1,550, the personal allowance of 8120 boing merged.
Item 21.-Gaol.
The pay of the Superintendent being re 16,096 -3 adjusted on the basis of the despatob No. 203, -533 home $1,506 and the personal allowance is
merged.
4,800 by 8 pins 725 or $15,120 divja. sa by 9 atrage pay a $ 5,050. Trusion/00 by 6,64) $3,324 wx 4551.6.0, a loan
19.06 year.
Item 3-Governor and Legislature.
Agreed to.
Item 4.--Colonial Secretary's Department.
Agreed to.
The committee recommend that the pay of the Reference olerk be increased by 35 per cent on the pay of 167h, that is, to $2.902, and that bis personal allowance be retained, and recommend that this plans on a vacancy oscarring be filed by a pandidate from England, or by a person of similar qualifications in this slony.
The committee farther dam vs that the passed cadeta are not allowed quarters la this colony. although they are in Singapore, and thereform recommend that the pay be increased, otherwise the emolumonie of a padat, who has quarters. to closely approximate to those of a passed
cutati
Item 5.-Andit Department.
Not agreed to by a majority, following reaalation on this matter
The committee by a majority subalt the 1-That the vote for the expense of the Audit Department for the year 191 ba duo- ed by the nam of 810,000.
That the committee are prepared to vote the salary of an Auditor who is, directly respons sible to the Secretary of Stata, and who should tranamit reports as directed by the Colonial 3.That the committee are prepared to vote the
Begulation No. 212.
moneys becssary for the pay of the Auditor so appointed and of an adequate staff to on- ablo bim eftriantly to perform the work of andling the accounts of the salony, and for exper ses generally of an Audit Department, locally situated.
The pay of the wardenia, caloulating quarters in 1875, re-adjusted at 81,746, Item 22.--Fire Brigada.
Agreed to, except that the committee re
commend by 'majority that the sum of 81.170 be added as detailed in the Schedule altached to C.8.0. 1767/1890. Item 23-Sanitary Board.
The committes roommend by a majority that the pay of the Superintendent be fixed at $3,600, theperapnel allowance being merged. Chairman recarmends by command that the item for acaronging bo increased to 800,000.
Item 24.—Charitable Allow.nnOK,
Agreed to. Itom 25.-Transport.
Agreed to
Iten 26-Miscellaneous Servioss. Agreed to.
The vote for other. Miscellazione Berrioes is, by anthority of His Excellency, ratand to $5,000.
Family RemittanOSA.
If the privilege of remitting is continued to those officers who already posses it, and whose Increase of salary does not exceed $14 per cent.
extra enms of $2,000 will have to be added-to- this voto.
Item 17-Military Expenditure.
The committeo by a majority recommend that the military contribution be reduced by £20,000
$199,000.
3.
4.
A startling discovery has been made at a church in Pittsburg, the result of which has been to immediately rips off a basry debt, and to soruro an income of £17,000 a year." This unox pected wealth is due to the pening of an oil- well in the ahurchyard, yielding 1,000 barrels a day.
The Jewish World states that the Baltan of Parkey bas granted a cancersion to a London syndicate, having at its band Lieut-General Sir Andraw Clarke, for trading and constructing railways, ate, in certain parts of Asia, including Palestias. The development of the resourses of the Holy Land will form a prominent feature in the programme of the company, which will make to appearance as Áxîa (Liigited),
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE:
...... Monday, lar Decerna. CLOSING QUOTATIONS.
LONDON.-
EXCHANGE.
Telegraphic Transfer
9.51
Bank Bille on dezzand
3154
(ank Bills, at 30 days' sight L tiauk Bils, at 4 months' sight,
3,81
Gredita, at 4 months' sight.
Documentary Bills, 4 months sight?
PARIG
Bank Bis, on demand
499
Credits, at 4 months' sight.
449
DN
GERMANT
On demand
after sight
Bank Billa, on demand.......
B4
Credits, 60 days' sight...:
On
DONAT
Telegraphic Transfor
86
220
Bank, on demand
................... £ROJ
PN
GALOUTTA
Talagraphle Transfer...220
Bank, on demand
220
12
JN NEW YORK-
· SHANGHAL.~~.
Bank, at right
TITATE, Nave støbt ......... SYRREIONA, Bauk's Boxing Rste.................5 68
JOINT STOCK-SHARES, COUTANT, PAID UP. QUOTATIONS. Banks-
Hongkong & S'hai, $128 | 9984, cum ngwissue buyers
Do. Nam is dev Do. Pract. Cartife. Now Orisatal Brown & Co., H. G... Campbell, Moore&Co. China Sugar China Boruce] Chinesa Lesin '84 C.. Chinoan Loan '86 B...
Centokbank & Co...
G
of Crown renta and taxes of 850,000 year Dairy Fax Co. "lost to the culory, and that this being so it Fenwick & Co, Dee
earnestly hoped that is further demand. Gordon & Co., "will be, mida on, the colony in respect of Green Island Consent "barrank expenditure, referred to in para. H. Brick & Cement.. "20, 21, and 28 of the despatch above-men- II. & C. Bakery .............. "cued, at all events unless the sad In-the Hongking & Can "centre of the town be given up by the Hongkong Electric... military authorities, as has been suggested, H. H. L. Tramways.. "In ecchange for other sites usarer the Hongkong Ice.......!
batteries.
H. & K. Whef & G.
That his Excellency the Officer Adminis. Steam Laundry...
Hoogteng Bope............ taring the Gorarament be requested to for-
Hi do W. Donk....................... ward a copy of these rosolations to the Su-
fotela- "cretary of State with a view to their being "Inid before Her Majesty's Coveramount.”. "The Ugnonsable A. MiscEwan seconded. "The following members addressedzike Coun ell-Honouratis P. Ryrie, Honourable à. P. MaoBees, and the Treasurer.
***Hia Excokenný adresand the Council.
Question put and resolutions agrā to.” The Colonial Office do patch of 28rd May last to the War Office, par. 5. reale:
Asregards the second resolution, Lord Kutita- "Lord Dongidors that when the inor-nsed garrison "has been supplied, the colony may be ex "pected to pay its proportion of the castris, £40,000 per annum, provided there a na rary large deliacney at men at any time, but as the basis of the present demand in the pre- *vision of additional troops, bis Lordship thinks there is reason in the contention of "the Legislative Council that they should "not pay the ingreased, contribution until the
Imops are procidad."
Austin Arma Hongkong Hotel.... Poak Hotelarmino Shaman zábles Insurances
Cantonm China Fini China Tradera... Hongkong Fire North-China............ Singapore......-- Straits Fire. Straite Marino..... Jaion Yangiszt
Land Bailding
R. Land Investn't Kowloon Lomé Inv. Peak Building... Humphreys Hatate. West Point Halkig- Luzon Sugar Mining
Balocal Gold... Charbonnagas... iKauris Jeleon .... Panjom
Kanke ..... saluran
East
and par. 6 of sarze despatch reada :---
Lord Kautsford desires me to add that the boral manner in wbish the anoicial mambers of the Houghbay Legislature *bars met the demand of the Imperial Govern- ment beannblate constitutional crisis to * Be "svartal, and it will in hír Lordship planti "opinion ba politic to make any concesion "which may be possible to meet their views.". To the Alws Colonial Office despatch Lord Kautsford distinctly. Informe the War Ofoe that the colony cannot da expooled to pay its proportion of the extra cost of the increased Garrison until the additional troops has been provided. . No extes or addisional, troops 'have been provided during the your 1830, therefore no additional expense has besa incurred Yet we To His Excellency the Offer Administering are called upon to vote the inereusel contribution the Government and the Honorable Mem through the Cenncil acd-in spite of the fact that bors of the Legislative Council.
circumstances have in no way changed since the Addenda by the andersigned macffeful date of the above Colonial Offion Deepatch to the -members to the preliminary roport of the War Offee was penned.
Item 28.Publin Works, annually rsøgerent.
Agreed to
W. M. DEANE, Chairman 18th November, 1990.
seleut committso appälatedbyhis Excallangy Such an arbitrary proceeding is not only un- the Administrator to examine into the dejjast but is calculated to bring about a constita.. tails of the estimates for 1891 with a viow tional orisis. There has 600 so unwillingnew
† 203, ex now ZBULO
£21.5 | $254 47.1.8 $75
10 19 $60 $69, $10 $10, nom.
250 $10, nom.
$100 1160, buyers
$500 Op. ct. pram., om.
Tla. 350 | 11 pot prem.,
$50 $45, mod
$10 $12, nuEL
$25 $23.
$25 $20, nom. $50 $99, sellers
$18.50 $10, sellers
$50 $76, nous 210 $120, nom.
$100 110. eller $25 $91, Ballers $60 $76
360 nom.
250 $186, sellers
Hongkong99:13
Bolinao
Manlin
29.98
Barometer falling. Gradients very moderate for X.J. winda, Watherather wants, and drap, and clear. (Insed at 10,50
W. DOBERCK. Hongkong Observatory, December (st, 1990.
INSUANCES
PHENIX FIRE OFFICE
VESSELS EXPECTED.
THE FRENCH "HATE,
The M. M. steamer Yangtze, with the French mait of the 31st October, loft Saigon at # a.m.on the 1st Docamber and is duo on the
4th inst.
THE INDIAN MAIL The stester Arrajoon dpcar, with the Indien
mail, left Singapore on the 20th November and ix.dua.authe 4th nat
THE CANATHAN HALL
The C. P. Ramer Parthia, with the Canadia mnil, left Vanovarer on the 20th November,
The P. steamer Abyssia left Yokohus on Thursday for Nigam, Shanghai, and Hong- kong.
MERCHANT ÉTUÀMENS,.
.
The O.. S. Co.'s steamer, Cyclops lett Bin- gapore on the afternoon of the 25th November
#nd is dus an Qu ded int
The Unico Lane stommer Oxford left Sings- pore ca this. 26th November and is das on the 3rd inst
The P. & O. extra steamer Shanghai it Singapore at 10 30.01. n the 27th November and is due on the 3rd lust.
The D. D. R. atosmer Iphigenia loft Sim- gapore at adon of the 24th November and is due on the ith inst
The Mogul Liga steamer Chozes Isfè Sin-- Igapore on the 30th November and is due on the
7th inst.
The OS. & Co's steamer Bellerophon lett Singapore on the 30th November and is dus ou the 7th inst.
The P.
O extra star-Telcran left Bem- bay on the 27th November.
POST OFFICE NOTICES.
A 'MATE WILL, CLASS
For Amos-Por Smith, to-day, the 2nd inst at 9.30 ..
For Shanghai-Par Peking, to-day, the 2nd inst., at 9.30 :M.
For Amoy and Tamaal-Per Mailogsg; to-
The Indersigned are now proparel today, the 2nd inst., s11L0
For Shanghai-Por Arigaz, to-day, the End GRANT POLICLES INSURANCE against Insta, et 3.30 PAL. FIRE at Current Rates.
DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & Co., -
Agents for the Phonix Fire Offee. Hongkong, 17th August, 1987,
GENERAL LIFE AND FIRE ASSURANCE COMPANY IN
LONDON
For Enigon. Per Polluz, to-day, the 2nd iost, at 5.00 ..
For Boogkok-Per Deurwangar, to-morrow, the 3rd ipat, a1 8.30 ..
For Kudat and Sandikan-Pir Memnon, to- morrow, the 3rd ini.. at 9.30 AM.
For Saigon-Per China, to-morrow, the 3rd inst., at 1.30, P.N
"THE Undersigned having been appriatorFor Straits and Culotte Par Kulung, ex
Agente for the shore Company, are pre- Thursday, the 4th inst. at 2.50 F.M. pared to ACCEPT RISES against FIRE And LIFE at Current Rates
REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co. Hongkong, lat July, 1889.
[782
THE EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY OF THE UNITED
STATES.
RUSSELL & Co., Aronte.
[2433
Hongkong, 15th November, 1890:
ANSATLANTIC FIREINSURANCE.
TRANSATLANT OF HAMBURG
The Undersigned, having been appointed Agents for the above Company, are prepared to | ACCEPT RISKS against FIRE at Carrent
Kates.
SIEMSSEN & Co..
Agenta. Hongkong, 16th November, 1873.
PANY, LIMITED.
For-Straits and Boobay-Per Bisngru, om Saturday, the ith inst., at 11.30 À.M.
For Yokohama and San Francisco-Por City of Peking on Saturday, the 6th inst., at 0.30 ... For Straits and Bombay-Por Gwalior, on Wednesday, the 10th inst., et 11.30 AM.
NOTICES TO CONSIGNEES NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA (FLORIO & RUBATDING UNITED COMPANIES.) NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES.
FROM BOMBAY AND SINGAPORE. THE Steam-bip
T
***** BISAGNO”
having arrived from the above porta, ConsigneOR of Cargo by her are hereby informed that their {"Goods"une"being-Jonded at-their-riak -into-tha. 113 Godowns known, as the Fougkong Wharf and Gadowns, Wanobai, wenos delivery may be COM-obtained. Perishable Bonds to be taken, da
THE MAN ON INSURANCE
HEAU OYLOR-HONGKONG. CAPITAL (SUBZDELBES), $1,001.000.
BUARD OF DIENUTOER, LEX SIN BANG, Esa.. HAR HUP, ER Tow CRONG PRN, V OBAS LI CHOY S8 Q. Hər Chowe
www.
The Company GRANTS POLICISA MARINE RISKS to all parts of the World, payable at any of its Agencies.
Contributory Dividends are payable to all Contributor of Budinem, whether they are Shareholders not...
WOO LIN YUEN, Secretary.
HEAD OFFICE No. 2. Queen's Road West,-
Hongkong, 14th March, 1881.
THE A
CHINA FIRE
2037
INSURANCE.
COMPANY, LIMITED,
ESTABLISHED 1870. HEAD OFTER-Hongkong, *CAPITAL PWO MILLION DOLLARS. PAYD-UP CAPITAL
.$ 100,000 "Reskava FuND AT 700,00-
CLAIMS PAID.isas 750,00
BONNEY PAIE
$30,000 RISKS accepted et CURRENT RATE OF PORMIA.
JAS. B. COUGHTRIE,
Secretary. Hongkong. 18 April, 1590.
NOTICE
.852
livery of immod intely,
Consigncos wishing to receive their Goods on the Wharf are at liberty to do so, those wishing to take delivery from, alongside may apply at Agents' Offao.
This Vengol brings on Cargo from Genos and Naples ex S.BE. R'shattino..
Na claims will be admitted after the Goods have left the Godowns, and al elaitos must. be sent in to the office of the. Undersigned - before the 4th December at 4 r.m, or they will
not be remgaissi.
No Fire Insurance hus boan effected, and any Goods remaining in the Godowns after the 5th- December will be subject to rent at the rate of one cent per package.
CARLOWITZ & Co.. Agents.
· Hongkong, 2 Novembor, 1890, TO CONSIGNEESOFOPTIONALCARGO EX 0.8.9. CO.'A 8.3. "TELAMON"
an "ACHIELES"
· FROM LIVERPOOL.
CHIPPING Orders must boobtained from tha Undersigned not later than the 4th, inat,
.19483
for shipment per steamer "CYCLOPS."
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, ------------- ---Agantz" Hongkong, 28th November, 1880.
OCEAN STEANDHIP COMPANY.
YONSIGNEES per Company's Staamar
*TELAMON " are hereby notified that the Cargu is being dis charged into Craft andjor landed at the Go downs of the Untorsigued in both onsna it will
}
$125 $75) pact.pm.bayers-U-EEN FIRE INSURANCOs at Consigues' risk. The Cargo will be ready
$50 50 p. ct. dia..., nom.
$100 $100 bayers
$40 121
$tá | $10, kom,
$50) $117 600 $80, sellors $25 308, buyers $50 $380 Bo Tla. 300 $20 $21, males 320|117 $20315, bayare $25 $99, buyers $100 | $98, sallers
150 288, buyers $30 $18, ellers $13 f.nom. $100 ($200, nguo,
110381
$100 $94, buyers
310 #21), sellera $181.38 $450, bayana
$6.31 $91, buyern
$5 $2, sailors
$10 | 29, buyarı
......] 178.03. | $1.80 buyers
Labuk Flanting Lamag Pianting: Songe Koyah...... Steamship Coye.—
China & Manils....... Douglas 5,8. Co.... H. Cantos, & M... Indo-China 8. N...... Stars Jaunch
$85 $19, buyers $25 $18, alien $50 $LL
$50 $181, sallare
$50 $47, buyers 223337, sellers 21025 p.et.dis, nellers $80 $80, nom. Trust & Loan Co....11.18 $184, buyers Watson & Co., A. 8.
Do, Founders........... £1160; buyers
$10 $21, bayers
E. & B. COXON,"
Share Broker
COMPANY.
The Undersigned, Agents for the above Com-the 30th inst. pany, are prepared to ACCEPT RISKS against FIRE et Current Ralen.
NORTON & Co.
¡Agents, Hongkong 16th Jule, 1887.
13$
TORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE
INSURANCE COMPANY.
N°
As Agents of the abovo Company we are prepared to sooopt RISKS against.FIRE at Current rates.
for delivery from Craft: vir Godown in and after
will be subject to Bont. All damaged Gooda Goods undelivored after the 7th proximo
must be loft in the Godowns, where they will be exactined at 11 AM., the St.b proximo.
BUTTERFIELDE SWIRE
Agente Hongkong, 26th November, 1890,
"NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD. NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES.
B. 8. SACHSEN” FROM BREMEN AND FORTS OF CALL. RUSSELL & Co.
THE above-named Stormor having arrived, 11078 Condig neces of Cargo are hereby informed
Hongkong, 2nd May, 1889.
THE NORTH GERMAN FIRE INSUR ANCE COMPANY OF HAMBURG
that their Goods, with the arcoption of Opioxo, Tressure, and Valuable, are being landed and stared at their-risk into the Godowna nữ tha Hongkong andl Kowloon Wharf and Godown Company Limited, Kowloon, whence delivery
HA Undersigned having bees appointed
AGENTS the above Company, may be obtained. prepared to GEANT INSURANCES to tha extent of $100,000, on first-class risks at our rent oates.
DUNN, MELBYE & Co. Hongkong, 16. Falary, 1889.
Optional Cargo will go on to Shanghai noless notion to the contrary be given before. Nook To-Dây, the 28th insí,
No Claims will bo ndezitted after the Gooda 17 bave left the Godowas; and all Gooda remalu-
fing undelivered after tlo 5th Desember will he
FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, OF 1977 | subject to rent.
IN HAMBURG.
12. Undersigned having bour appointed Agents for the abora Company, are prepared to ACCEPT RISKB, against FIRE at Current Rates.
KHUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Cu
Agents,
1235
Hongkong, 1st July, 1889, MOUTH BRITISH PIRS & MARIÑE
INSURANCE COMPANY OF
NEW ZEALAND.
PARD-OF CAPITAL AND RESERVES... £210,000
The Underaged
All broken, shafed, and damaged foods as to be left in the Godowns, where they will be ax amined on THURSDAY, the ith Dreamber af4 P.M
All Claims must rasch us before the 5th December, or they will not be recognised. No Fire Insurance has been effected. Bills of Lading will be untersigned by
MELCHERS & Co.,
Agoats. Hunghong. 28th November, 1890. INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED. FROM CALCUTTA, PENANG, AND
prepared to accepts FIRE and · MÄRINE INSURANCES on cat'es favourable terms.
OPIUM. Per Pioul. 3500
Allow on
1 to
8510.
14 to 3
$530
to 43.
$4921
per pioul.
481
44821
THE WEATHER.
That is the opinion of this committee no -system of audit cas be affcient which is not
conducted in Hongkong in all its details, and i to the reconsideration of the salarice que on the fart of the colony to hear its share of New Malwa that to traumoit the accounts of colonjal ex- tion, the pubito works, and the pollitary con the burdens imposed by the Imperial Govern Old Malwe....... penditure with the romshers to London for tribution
ment. In the present instance à dissinet pen. Older Malwa, "andit while audio eg the "revonpo"accounte Military Contribulian,lbe apoficial meminiss was made to innans the garrison of the| Patan (Nor)
locally is a mistake which will render the en-bars recommend that the vote for £40,000 ster soleny; no ingresse has been made, but pay Bunnes (Now tire system of andit unreal and raluolens for ling military contribution for the year 1891 be mont of an additional contribution is demanded Benares (Old) ang practical purpose.
while no increased expenditure has been incur- Item 6-Treasury,
The Council potad an increase of £20,000 rad. Wa couder the polvay should—net_bə Agreed to
sterling in the military contribution to be paid ailed upon for any extra vote outil the War
י
reduced by £20,000 or ts £2,000.
question was discussed some months ago, and the Becretary of State in bis letter exprend satis
In scoordenou with instructions from the by this colony to the Imperial Government jure.o have earriot out their promise to incream Parameter 0.12 Therm, 9a.. (Wet bulb) C
Macao. PitaoNER & CO. Ézgirrek, Dze. Lax Taction si the core taken by the Legislatura with regard to this matter. The vesson given Right Besoarable the Secretary of State the spect of the year 1890, upon the assuranoo that the garrison.
Barometer 1 P.M....KAS Therm. 1.. (Wet bulb We, the neofficial maubera jointly and s For doub tag the military contribution was siary of the Colonial Treasurer is, by command the garrison maintained in the colony by the
Barometer 4 v.....30.91 Therm. (Wet bulk) lë Imperial Government would, during the year verally protest against the action of For Mn-Thermo 9.67 the largely increased expenditure consequent of His Excellency, plzood at $4.800 a year.
Therm. Maxim The committes recommend that the salary of 1890, he increased to over 8,000. vien, of whom jesty's doyaramoat in increasing the military Thermota. 1 ... 68 Therm. Minimum on furressing the garrison, but that dxpanditare
foreac anugt be incurred until the troops are sent cut, the Erst clork be incrassed as in the case of over 20 were to ho Europeaus,
contribution from the colony before any increase Thertsona 4 1989 night) and it is only natural for this Council to my to referende clerk, Colonial Seerotary's Ofos The demand for an increased contributico, has been inade to the garrison, and we request
HONGKONG BEGISTER. contained in the despati from the Secretary of year Excellerey to forward these addenda to the authorities. We have carried out our part with the same objects in view.
Fay of fifth clerk to be sijusted in accordance State dated 20th January last, was brand upra Lord Knutsford, so that bis Lordship may see
{Provione On data | Os dato filay 4pm at 10 Kai) at è D.L
30.13
of the agreement, why do you not
out with Secretary of State's despatch No. 225.
yours" Although I am extremely glad to hear the opinione of han, members, the Council
and he were that I am tuund to make this a Government rate. At the same time the ad
donde noni ju by the quofficial inewborn will, þg transmitted to the Secretary of State with sich Further remarks as I may deem. It desirable ka
make.
The Conavil then divided on the amendment with the folowing ressit
YOR.
Лолкот.
Hon. T. H. Whitebead' The Acting Esgistrar General
Hon. No Ki Hon. 3. J. Keswick Hou. C. P. Chater
H.F. Brin
The Surveyor Generati
The Act. Colonial Treasurer
The Actag Attorney General The Act. Colonial Secretary The Acling Governor
|
and accompanied by i premias to increase the that the pledges of the Imperial. Governuent la 4o that the sum of one hundred and twenty garrison, it being considered inadequate, to a | régard to providing additiuzel troops are ad- dollars for collecting Lampital billab siruckingth that would asbles reasonable defence hered to in their entirety before the colony is Barometer.
to be made.
naked to pay ou Laureased contributias. – put this work being now done at the hospital.
Item 7-Surveyor-General's Department.
The demand for an incrassot contribution waa
Land Burreyor-The committes by a ma-based solely on 200ount of and in consequeneo cỉ
jarity recommend that the pay of this offer be the proposed inoronsa in the garrison. There is
Hred at $9,600, and that be be styled Engineer w guineaying this fact. It is proved, beyond
First clerk; that this floor should receive
in Chargo of Land Survey,
$1,920 in the present year.
Item 7a-grond to.
Item 8. Poat.co.
In accordance with lustractions from the Right Honourable the Secretary of State and the
instructious of His Excellency, the malary of the
Postmaster-General'iz fizei şi $9,000 (náð gear-
Kuutsford states as follows: | say doubt. In the despatch referred to, Lord
Par. 5.—" The-gazzison in 1863-4* way entimist- "ud at 1.000 of all ranks, and if soul ostat
[Signed} F. IZBIE.
C. P. CHATER: JPJ. KREWICK."
Ho Kar, M.B., C.M. T. H. WHITEHEAD
Temperature. Bandily Dirvotion of wind ... For Weather 1941 27 48
Highest op
0.
Hongkong, let December, 1890.
£100,000. In 1885 the garrison numbered The First Velvipads, was inviated by Mr. "1,445 of all ranks (exelnaive of volunteers), Phil.pp Trézier in Gratz, in Girminy, in 1784 "and its post has rises to whost £180,000 * | A long article in a newspaper of that time des year, while the colonial aontribution has oribes the inroution, an dames the sin of 20 "reunded at £20,000."
duosta as given for the first machine.
-30.13
· €6
E.S.R
b.
264*ན
Iwas open up at B0lla .....
00,09
39
60
on the th 1-BABONETE reduced to 39 Sorrass Fabr. Að HOE JOTEL
-TEMPERATORE in the shade in deprem Vahrenkelt. ---Epstores in parceriage of maturation, the handafly ale bursted with xaolabore belog 199.
„←DINECTION CP THE WIND to two points.
FORCE OF THE Wrap ripe to Desfors Sunde -STATE OF TER Waatman) ke Blog Aky ; to detanked de dringend to fog geplonnyi b. biri, Jigktologa bi overdset; p. passing shower). g. sqqally "TRÊN | F, FROW | 1, thudder ; v. visibility, w, dow (#03),^
SINGAPORE. Company's Steamship
"KUTJANG”
17
Current rates and a guaranteed Bonus equal having arrived from the above Ports, Con
TING;
to thai paid by the local. Does
signees of sarge by her are hereby informed GEORGE R. STEVENS & Co., that their Goods ara haing landed af their rink
Agents.
into the Godowns of the Hongkong and How- 6. Queen's Load, Hongkong. Top Wharf and Godown Company, Limited, Hongkong, 11th February, 1990. |599 at Kowloon, whenes delivery may be obtained...
Cargo remaining undelivered after the 5th | December will be subjesi to rent. No Fire In- IBN
|surance his boon affected. Comrignae are re- quested to present all olsima ter daringen and/or shortages not later than the 12th December, otherwise they will not be recognised.
'Bills of Lading will be countersigned by
**** JARDINE, MATHESON & Cas
General Managers. Hangkong, 28th November, 1800,-
SURGEON DENTIST No. 10, D'AGUILAR STREET.
TERMS VERY MODERATE. Consultation free. Hongkong, 15th September, 1999
NOTICE OF FIRM
N
·NOTICE.
||2021
TOT RESPONSIBLE FOR DEBTS
No
„Katama
Neither the CAPTAINS, the LOENTS; por the Owners will be RESPONSIBLE for any DEBT contracted by the Officers or the Crows
Ca
TOTICE in hereby given, That LIU LAM of the following Vessels during their stay in
(4), aðlás LIU PO-TIN Hongkong Harbour - H), late Manager of Messrs. ACHEE & Co. ALOE MARY Brit. b. S. Bampson-Gilman & baring now left the nervios, all persons IN-ALWINE, Gor. str., Bendixon-Wieler & Co. DEBTED to the Firm we hereby requested to pay their socount and pontes owing to the Firms to the Undartigned and not' to the above- named Law Lam, aline Lru.Po Tix.
CHAN LONG HIN, Muxaget Hanghong; lat Debember, 1880
Bezlawsks. Brit, str. Alex. Webster Gibb.
Bivingston & Co. LYEZMOON, Ger, str., G. Hepermann-Riemusen
& Co. SKA WITCH, Amṛ, ship, Tikbela-Rill.
Co.
2543 Vecoorty, Brit. bk, R. Martin-Chipose.
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