40
Answer:
(a)
(b)
The Dangerous Goods Ordinance classifies substances which are potentially dangerous. This legislation governs the labelling, packaging and storage of such substances. Potentially dangerous substances are required to be kept in a dangerous goods store. Locks and firefighting installations which have been approved by the Fire Services Department must be provided. Dangerous goods stores are licensed by the Fire Services Department, and are subject to regular inspections to ensure compliance with all safety and security requirements. These inspections include an annual licence renewal inspection.
Factories that use potentially dangerous substances in the course of their trade are also required to comply with the safety regulations contained in the Factories and Industrial Undertakings (Dangerous Substances) Ordinance.
Schools that store small quantities of potentially dangerous substances are subject to the requirements of the Education Department as regards safe storage and control. Universities enforce codes of safe practice for university laboratories which include procedures for the safe storage of chemicals.
The importation of some specific substances which may be used to manufacture illegal and harmful substances requires a licence from the Director General of Trade. Such a licence will not be granted unless the Director General of Trade is satisfied that the substance is going to a legitimate and competent end user.
The Government's Dangerous Goods Standing Committee regularly reviews the measures to control and monitor the storage and use of dangerous chemicals in all controlled establishments, including schools, factories and related establishments.
(c)
The Royal Hong Kong Police, the Fire Services Department and other Government departments have various contingency plans that lay down the procedures for dealing with many different types of emergency. including plans to deal with the presence of poisonous gas. These contingency plans include procedures for evacuation, the cordoning of areas and buildings, and broadcasting of warning messages as necessary.
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