XN000022-1994-11-21 — Page 6

Daily Information Bulletin 新聞公報 All

MONDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1994

5

Table 1 Consumer Price Indices and Rates of Increase for October 1994

K

(Oct. 89 Sep. 90 = 100)

CPI (A)

CPI (B)

Hang Seng CPI

Composite CPI

Index for

change

over

Index

for

* change

Index

* change

Index

change

over

for

Component

Oct 94 Oct 93

Oct 94

Oct 93

Oct 94

over Oct 93

for

over

Oct 91

Oct 93

Food

143.6

+4.6

145.4

+5.4

148.8

+8.6

145.3

+5.6

Meals bought

154.2

+7.6

154.0

+7.5

156.8

-11.8

154.7

+8.5

away from home

Food, excluding

133.0

+1.3

133.5

-2.2

135.0

-1.7

133.5

+1.8

meals bought

away from home

Housing

171.6

-11.9

174.1

-13.1

178.9

-15.0

174.8

-13.3

Fuel and light

126.7

+5.1

126.2

-5.2

126.0

-5.4

136.4

+5.2

I

Alcoholic drinks

187.7

+3.3

178.5

-1.2

174.3

-4.5

182.6

-3.8

and tobacco

Clothing and

146.4

-14.9

148.9

-15.8

153.8

-9.6

149.9

-13.4

footwear

Durable goods

114.2

+3.2

114.1

-3.3

119.5

-3.0

115.7

-3.2

Miscellaneous

139.0

+9.2

134.2

-7.9

131.7

-7.3

135.3

+8.2

goods

Transport

150.5

+9.4

149.1

-9.3

148.1

-9.0

149.3

-9.2

Miscellaneous

166.6

+11.7

160.3

+10.7

149.9

+9.1

159.1

-10.6

services

All items

151.1

+7.9

152.2

-9.0

155.3

-10.5

152.6

-9.0

Monthly consumer price indices are compiled on the basis of (a) expenditure patterns of relevant households and (b) prices collected currently in the month. The expenditure patterns underlying the 1989/90-based consumer price indices are based on those patterns derived from the 1989/90 Household Expenditure Survey. The CPI (A) is based on the expenditure pattern of about 50% of households in Hong Kong, which had an average monthly expenditure of $2,500-$9,999 in 1989/90 (broadly equivalent to $3,600-$14,600 at 1994 prices). The CPI(B) is based on the expenditure pattern of the next 30% of households, which had an average monthly expenditure of $10,000-$17,499 in 1989/90 (broadly equivalent to $14,600-$26,000 at 1994 prices). The Hang Seng CPI is based on the expenditure pattem of the next 10% of households, which had an average monthly expenditure of $17,500-$37,499 in 1989/90 (broadly equivalent to $26,000-$56,000 at 1994 prices),

Whereas the CPI(A), CPI(B) and Hang Seng CPI are based on the expenditure patterns of groups of households with different magnitudes of household expenditure, the Composite CPI is compiled based on the expenditure pattem of all these households taken together. Thus, while the CPI (A), CPI (B) and Hang Seng CPI show the impact of consumer price changes on different groups of households, the Composite CPI shows the impact of consumer price changes on the household sector generally.

/Table 2

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