[
    {
        "id": 228830,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-029 - Bonham - 1849 [4-7]",
        "page_number": 146,
        "title": "CO129-029 - Bonham - 1849 [4-7]",
        "content_text": "26\n\nDescription of Stores.\n\nBack spring, cupboard japanned, 4 inch\n\nChest\n\nDrawer\n\nCupboard\n\nDesk\n\nLocks\n\nLong lights\n\nGun and brass flint\n\nDitto and carronado per\n\nIron rim and brass knob, 3 bolts\n\nDitto, dead\n\nMetal\n\nMortice\n\nMusket flint\n\nPad, iron\n\nStock\n\nLoops for uprights, iron\n\nLuting\n\nFor firing signal rockets\n\nMachines\n\nFilling small arm cartridges Sweeping chimneys\n\nCopper\n\n-\n\nMagazines Tin for cups\n\nPortable, with poles\n\nMallets\n\nCarpenters' wood\n\nFascine\n\nFuze\n\nMasons' -\n\nTampions\n\nMarline, white\n\nMaps and Views of Hong Kong\n\nMasks, wire\n\nMatch\n\nMats\n\nMauls\n\nMonkey for pile driving. (See Boring tools.)\n\nBrass liquid of sorts\n\nCartridge\n\nMusket\n\nCopper\n\nPowder\n\nMeasurca\n\nPewter -\n\nSpirits\n\n1 quart\n\n2 quarts\n\nPint\n\npint\n\nGill and half gill\n\nPowder\n\nTin, oil\n\nWood, dry measure\n\nMedical store case\n\nMetal pivots and gudgeons, 18\", with bolts and nuts\n\nModels\n\n-\n\nFor stone work\n\n6 panel doors Mirrors in brass cases\n\nMomatres, or broad hoes Mops, heads, and nails\n\nMoulds, bullet\n\nBrass,\n\n-\n\nRifle, percussion\n\nMoulding, iron, for Ionic capital\n\nMullers' paint\n\n133\n\nDifferent natures.\n\n8.\n\nR.\n\nU,\n\n36\n\n22\n\n03 as a NN\n\n2\n\n57\n\n81\n\n10\n\n10\n\n55\n\n25\n\n98\n\n24\n\n22\n\n53\n\n81\n\n8\n\nDescription of Stores.\n\nBoat 14-inch Fine 2 inch\n\n27\n\nDifferent natures.\n\n9.\n\nன்\n\nR.\n\nA\n\n3\n\nMixed\n\nCopper,\n\nwrought\n\nlbs. oz.\n\n1.102. 5.4\n\nSpike 5 inch\n\nStrong rose\n\nFine clout\n\nNails, Ibs.oz.\n\nJacks 1inch Spike Rose\n\nFine clasp\n\nStrong ditto\n\nStrong ditto\n\nlbs. oz.\n\n9 295 32.12\n\n3\n\n1,282\n\n1,040\n\n56\n\n175\n\n15\n\n5\n\n94\n\n182\n\nScupper or bellows, No. 66\n\n12\n\nIbs.\n\n198\n\nSacks, black Flemish\n\n2\n\n2 2 ☆\n\nIron, Dbs. oz.\n\nBrads and sprigs, wrought\n\nFlooring brads\n\nCut brads\n\nMop, 136\n\n17\n\n16\n\n8\n\n6\n\n101\n\n30\n\n1\n\n3\n\n2\n\n2\n\n293\n\n14\n\n11\n\n6\n\n115\n\n6\n\n117\n\nOakum\n\nOil\n\nskeins\n\n15\n\nscts\n\n5\n\nBrass -\n\n6\n\nIbs.\n\n1,196\n\n108\n\n32-pounder\n\n3\n\n30\n\n24-pounder\n\nOrdnance\n\nGun\n\nIron\n\n18-pounder\n\n12-pounder\n\n6-pounder\n\nHowitzer, 8 inch\n\nMortar, 8 inch L. S.\n\nCart tier, 189 Bellows\n\n5.6\n\n1.8\n\nMixed\n\nOld\n\ncwt. qrs. Ibs.\n\n3.0.14\n\nditto\n\n7.0.13\n\nTacks\n\n171.4\n\nSpike of sorts\n\n61\n\nMusket\n\n765\n\nNeedles\n\nNippers, carpenters', common\n\nNipples, musket, spare\n\nGun, 9 and 6-pounders\n\nHowitzer, 24 and 12-pounders\n\nMortar, 4 inch -\n\nCarronade, 32, 24, 18, and 12-pounders\n\n859\n\n1\n\n1,282\n\nIbs. oz.\n\ngalls.\n\n10 10 000 14000 2\n\n552\n\n5\n\n629\n\n3\n\n8\n\n3\n\n6\n\n6\n\n32\n\n3\n\n54\n\n9\n\n20\n\n15\n\n7\n\n2\n\n2\n\n3\n\n38\n\n5\n\n26\n\nBrass captured at Borneo and deposited by Sir. T.\n\nCochrane\n\n5\n\n2\n\nOvens, iron, complete\n\n3\n\n1\n\n2\n\n2\n\n4\n\n15\n\n14\n\n5\n\nPails, water\n\nPaint\n\nPalls, sling cart Palms, sailmakers'\n\nPaus\n\nBed pewter\n\nClose stool Frying\n\n181\n\ncwt. qrs. Ibs.\n\n12\n\n180.3.22\n\n2\n\n55\n\n$\n\n121\n\n46\n\n26\n\nTin oil\n\n6\n\n1\n\nCoarse\n\n4\n\n12\n\nFine\n\n4\n\n5\n\nEmery\n\nGlass\n\n4\n\n1\n\nSand\n\n4\n\n2\n\n66\n\nPaper\n\nBlue or purple\n\n25\n\nBrown\n\nIG\n\n62\n\nCartridge\n\n2\n\nPortfire\n\n1\n\n3\n\n6\n\n1\n\nWhite, fine, and brown Wrapping\n\n44\n\n14\n\n7\n\n5\n\n2 N\n\n15\n\n810\n\n3\n\n4\n\nPickets\n\n962\n\n32\n\n7\n\n13\n\n8\n\n00\n\nI\n\n3\n\nPikes\n\nPincers -\n\nFuze\n\nPegs, iron, for clothes\n\nPencils, black-lead\n\nPendulums, with boards\n\nPerambulators\n\nPickers, grass, unhelved\n\nCarpenters, common\n\nsets\n\n2\n\n17\n\n2\n\n3\n\n1\n\n6\n\nFarriers'\n\nGun\n\nCON: 2:\n\n17\n\n430\n\n41\n\n6\n\n6\n\n61\n\nComplete with\n\nFuzie\n\nMuskets\n\nrammer, steel\n\nFlint\n\nPercussion\n\nL. S. & S. S.\n\nIncomplete\n\nMuzzle stoppers\n\nE 2",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-029 - Bonham - 1849 [4-7].txt",
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    {
        "id": 231237,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-036 - Sir Bonham - 1851 [1-5]",
        "page_number": 22,
        "title": "CO129-036 - Sir Bonham - 1851 [1-5]",
        "content_text": "2\n\n6759 2718\n\n7782 J 700.\n\n34 10\n\n11.073 2454 1364\n\n3\n\n257\n\n10321612 160\n\nFlag.\n\nBritish.. American Spanish. Dutch. Danish. French\n\nHamburg...\n\nRussian. Mexican Portuguese.. Swedish.. Bremen\n\nBelgian Bruvian.\n\nالله الله\n\n1842.\n\nArrivals at Hongkong from 1842 @ 1850 inclusive.\n\n1843. tears. Yo, Fons Y.\n\n1844\n\nFons\n\nNi.\n\n1846.\n\nFours.\n\n1846.\n\n1847\n\nJons.\n\n386 124,357 439 163,266 463 168,187 513 175,540 523\n\n13,681 103 35,789 3007 19 4.946\n\n664 4308\n\n638\n\n266\n\nA\n\n4 1557\n\nحل کر کے ایک ا مریک\n\nرہے کر مورد\n\n1848\n\nFord No. Fors. No.\n\n4.99 164,420 457 146,681 610 199,790\n\nان نے\n\n1070\n\n450\n\nJ\n\nލ ގ\n\nکو لے کر میرے\n\nکا اندر کی\n\n1849.\n\nسلامی آن مردم\n\nFord\n\nNo.\n\nFound\n\n4325,022 123\n\n7582\n\n92 35/697\n\n11/8\n\n2,325\n\n2538\n\n22 5569 30.36\n\n45,910 4810 $305 13\n\n108 33\n\n43,568 8945\n\n130\n\n501 165,901\n\n1245\n\n305\n\n5.2/\n\n300\n\n1,630\n\n423\n\n1214\n\n1077\n\n4332\n\n1200\n\n33 7222\n\n21 8072 16 3489 3927\n\n#\n\n14.3746\n\n130\n\n226\n\n503\n\n2384\n\n1563\n\n400\n\n243\n\n480\n\n304\n\n300\n\n1330\n\n300\n\n750\n\n100\n\n400\n\n4 1210 1155\n\nBally..\n\n1554\n\n4036\n\nRussian\n\n680\n\nHerwaian\n\n720\n\n363\n\nChilian..\n\n194\n\n280\n\nSiamese.\n\nPardinian...\n\n400\n\n670\n\n2 342\n\n355\n\n200\n\n4899\n\n1708\n\n890\n\n1330\n\n842\n\nNorwegiand..\n\nHanoverian..\n\nBurnete..\n\nSteamers from India Canton Liver|\n\n1742\n\nAbo\n\n3550\n\n12\n\n13\n\n12\n\n2379\n\n30\n\nی رشته به کار\n\n12\n\n6957\n\n42 7686\n\n97\n\n12 13,728 12 13428 24,508 105 25,228\n\n381 136,336\n\n497\n\n180,572\n\n538 | 189,257|672 226998 675 329255 694 229485 700 228,818 902 299,465\n\n883\n\n294,009\n\n(signed) William Pedder --\n\nHarbour Master\n\nCxports of treasure by the P. & O. Co's Steamers Imports of Opium by the P. & C. Co's Steamers\n\nduring the\n\n8 years\n\n1845.\n\n1846\n\n1845 to 1830, inclusive,\n\n1848.\n\n1849\n\n1830.\n\nduring\n\n1845.\n\nthe\n\nyears\n\n1848.\n\n1845 to 1850, inclusive.\n\n1848.\n\n18447.\n\n1849.\n\nFor fullest. of &\n\n1850\n\n1844 117 Vickers in Bollen die lewe en Polence Kalies in Rotor koles in Detare talics in Deltare Misture in Detiane Nr of thects, to of Cheste N° of Check Nr of Cleste to of Chests 4 of Chests\n\n44.173 931,807 786,602 5,652,827 8,893,768 5,798,446\n\nHarbour Masters Office,\n\nVictoria, Hongkong, January, 10\n\n11857.\n\n325\n\n7284\n\n2622\n\n10163\n\n11175 11530\n\n(Signed) Pharbour Master.\n\nWillini Pudder.\n\nTrue Copies\n\nColonial Secretary.\n\n20",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-036 - Sir Bonham - 1851 [1-5].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 246675,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-072 - Indviduals - 1858",
        "page_number": 510,
        "title": "CO129-072 - Indviduals - 1858",
        "content_text": "200\n\nMUSEUM,\n\n4\n\nINDUSTRIAL Side Asylum, Edinburgh, a vase fashioned at the ordinary turning- SCOTLAND. lathe from the \"Boghead Cannel coal,\" or Torbanehill mineral, by one of the patients of the asylum, after a design furnished by D. R. Hay, Esq. From the Museum of Practical Geology, Jermyn-street, London, through Sir Roderick Murchison, a number of duplicate fossils, and a series of specimens illustrating Oxland's process for the separation of tin from tungsten.\n\nIn the metallurgical series the Museum has acquired by purchase from the East India Company a considerable number of examples of oriental metal-work. From the Royal and other foundries at Berlin fine iron castings. From Messrs. Elkington, Birmingham, electro-casts. From Cocker and Sons, Hathersage, the finer steel manufactures, springs, wires, rods, hackles, &c. From Messrs. Naylor and Vickers, Sheffield, who have dealt very liberally with the Museum, the commercial varieties of steel, steel tools, &c.\n\nIn the same series gifts have been received illustrating the stages in the manufacture of a chisel and of scissors from Mr. T. Turner, of Sheffield; from Dr. J. Ivor Murray, Chinese bronzes, enamelled copper, and chased silver; from Wm. Oliphant, Esq., Edinburgh, and Rev. J. Millar, iron implements of native African manufacture; from Mr. Joseph Gillott, illustrations of the manufacture of steel pens as practised at Birmingham; from the Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851 a case of copper nails, rivets, &c., manufactured by Bartrum and Pretyman, London; a case of steel and copper screws, by Henn and Bradley, Birmingham; wire gauze for paper-mills and flour-mills, by Nicklin and Sneath, Birmingham; a similar series by B. Corcoran and Co., London; a set of elaborately-finished saws by Taylor and Son, Sheffield: a large case of steel implements, files, pinion rods, needles, &c., from S. Cocker and Sons, Sheffield; sixty French watch and timepiece movements, by Japy, Brothers, Paris.\n\nIn the department of models, machines, and tools, the following objects have been acquired by purchase: a large and fine model of a gaswork, constructed to scale, under the personal superintendence of Mr. John Young, manager of the gasworks, Dalkeith, who has bestowed much pains and care on the model, and has secured its acquisition at a moderate cost. Models of glass furnaces, and of the various tools employed in plate and sheet glassworks, including some of the tools as actually used, from the St. Helen's glassworks, Birkenhead, through Mr. Russell of Edinburgh. Models of the steel furnaces and of the machinery used in forging steel, from Messrs. Naylor, Vickers, & Co., Sheffield. This eminent firm have again acted with great liberality, charging only the sum which it cost themselves to produce the beautiful examples which they have constructed. Models by Mr. Sopwith, illustrating points of interest in connexion with mining and economic geology. Wax model of a cotton plant. Models of a glassmaker's chair and marver, and a full set of the tools used in a flint glasswork, made under the superintendence of Mr. Ford of Edinburgh. A small lithographic press, by Waterlow & Son, London.\n\nLondon.\n\n5\n\n507\n\nMUSEUM,\n\nIn the same department, the Museum has received as donations, INDUSTRIAL the following:-From the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, an extensive series of agricultural implements and models. From the Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851, a large working model of an iron ore blast furnace, including a steam engine, by the Sirhowy Iron Company. The instruments employed in cutting the plumbago and wood for pencils, by Messrs. Adair & Co., Maryport. Model of a fire annihilator, by Weare, London. Balance chronometer-night-lamp, by S. Trotman, From Patrick Dudgeon, Esq., of Cargen (as anticipated in last year's report), a Chinese loom, spinning wheel, winding machine, cotton cleaners; model of rice mill, winnowing fanners, irrigating machines, plough, and calico printing blocks. From Dr. J. Ivor Murray, a large number of Chinese household vessels, pieces of furniture, lackered and inlaid ware, paper-hangings, blockprinted books, small models, toys, images, &c. From the same gentleman, a basket, wooden pillow, inscribed papyrus, glazed figures, beads, and other examples of Ancient Egyptian art found in the tombs, besides stamped bricks and carved stones. From the Rev. J. Millar, native fermenting bowls, tools, weapons, articles of dress, model of canoe, &c. from different parts of India, Africa, and the Pacific islands. From Mr. W. Oliphant similar objects from the Calabar African district. From Professor Balfour a Swedish distaff. From the Rev. Mr. Brown, a Madeira distaff, From Mr. P. Stevenson, Edinburgh, a Nooth's aerated-water machine. From Mr. Baildon, Edinburgh, a French gazogene. From Mr. James Bryson, Edinburgh, a comparative thermometer. From the Dalmionach Printworks, through Mr. M. Gray, blocks for calico printing, From Messrs. Glass and Elliot, London, a piece of the Atlantic telegraph cable.\n\nThe ceramic series, already tolerably complete, has been largely developed during last year. Besides purchases from Messrs. Wedgwood, Minton, Copeland, and other English and foreign potters, the Department of Science and Art has sent a large number of examples of ancient and modern pottery. The Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851 have made a similar gift of modern ceramic articles, including Chinese porcelain clays, and samples of clay-ware, illustrating the present state of the potter's art, in most parts of the globe. Dr. J. Ivor Murray has given specimens of Chinese carved pottery, of porcelain, and of Japanese ware. The Rev. James Millar and Mr. Oliphant have sent examples of African clay-ware; and an interesting suite of small but very faithfully executed facsimiles of red-clay bricks, tiles, drain pipes, and brown earthenware vessels, as manufactured and used in Scotland, has been most liberally made over to the Museum by Mr. David Methven, of Kirkcaldy. There have also been many donors of single articles of pottery, whose names will appear in the catalogue of the Museum.\n\nIn glass, Mr. J. Russell, of Edinburgh, has presented examples of the crown glass manufacture, and through his good offices specimens have been acquired on liberal terms, by purchase, from the St. Helen's Glass Works, Birkenhead. Messrs. Pellatt, of\n\nPage 510\n\nPage 511",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-072 - Indviduals - 1858.txt",
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    {
        "id": 256676,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-093 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [7-10]",
        "page_number": 34,
        "title": "CO129-093 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [7-10]",
        "content_text": "JURY LIST,--Continued.\n\nSPECIAL JUROR.\n\nNAME.\n\nOCCUPATION AND RESIDENCE.\n\nSPECIAL JUROR.\n\nNAME.\n\nOCCUPATION AND RESIDENCE.\n\nJURY LIST,—Continued.\n\nNAME,\n\nOCCUPATION AND RESIDENCE.\n\nSPECIAL JUROR.\n\nNAME.\n\nOCCUPATION AND RESIDENCE.\n\nSPECIAL JUROR.\n\nSoermann, Auguste\n\nSpeechly, Samuel\n\nParker, Edward\n\nParker, Ebenezer Francis\n\nParker, M. D.\n\nParker, R.\n\nParkin, W. W.\n\nPattell, P. N.\n\nPearce, James W.\n\nPemberton, J.\n\nPepson, N.\n\nPereira, Jose L.\n\nPerkins, W. H.\n\nPestonjee, Barzinjee\n\nPhotographer, Staunton Street\n\nInnkeeper, Queen's Road\n\nMerchant, A. Heard & Co.\n\nShip Broker, Queen's Road\n\nClerk, J. A. Brooks\n\nMerchant, Olyphant & Co.\n\nBroker, Wellington Street\n\nClerk, H. Duddell & Co.\n\nAssistant, Johnson & Co.\n\nEllissen, G.\n\nEllis, P. P.\n\nElmenhurst, J. Henry\n\nElton, W. M.\n\nEmeny, William\n\nEndicott, Henry Collins,\n\nEscherick, J. W. H.\n\nFairley, Francis B.\n\nFalconer, George\n\nFawcett, J.\n\nField, T. T.\n\nFisher, S.\n\nForbes, Murdoch\n\nFoster, William Hammond\n\nFox, Samuel Crane\n\nFraser, John M.\n\nFreer, F.\n\nFreire, Francisco\n\nFrickel, Leopold\n\nMerchant, A. Ellissen & Co.\n\nAssistant, A. Heard & Co.\n\nClerk, W. Pustan & Co.\n\nMerchant, Arbuthnot Road\n\nStorekeeper, Wellington Street\n\nStorekeeper, T. Hurit & Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith, Kennedy & Co.\n\nClerk, Oriental Bank\n\nWatchmaker, D. Lapraik\n\nShip Chandler, Wellington Street\n\nAssistant, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nClerk, Jürgens & Co.\n\nAssistant, Olyphant & Co.\n\nAssistant, Russell & Co.\n\nBroker, D'Aguilar Street\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nClerk, H. Duddell & Co.\n\nClerk, Hongkong Club\n\nShip Chandler, Queen's Road\n\nJameson, Charles\n\nJohnson, Charles T.\n\nJohnson, Francis B.\n\nJohnston, William\n\nJorge, Honorato\n\nJukes, M. P.\n\nJürgens, Henry\n\nKentwell, Robert Henry\n\nKenward, Robert\n\nKerr, William McDermott\n\nKing, D. Jr.\n\nKing, W. D.\n\nKing\n\nKingsmill, Thomas\n\nKirby, William\n\nKoopmanschap, C.\n\nMerchant, Jameson & Co.\n\nAssistant, Johnson & Co.\n\nMerchant, Johnson & Co.\n\nSuperintendent Engineer, P. & O. Co.\n\nAssistant, Mercantile Bank\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Queen's Road\n\nParker, C.\n\nInnkeeper, Queen's Road West\n\nDruggist, Victoria Harbour\n\nInnkeeper, Queen's Road West\n\nAssistant, Russell and Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith Archer, and Co.\n\nHotelkeeper, Oriental Hotel\n\nArchitect, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nMerchant, Koopmanschap & Bosman\n\nBookkeeper, Blackhead & Co.\n\nAssistant, Lindsay & Co.\n\nAssistant, Russell & Co.\n\nClerk, P. F. Cama & Co.\n\nPestonjee, Dhunjeebhoy\n\nPestonjee, Muncherjee\n\nBroker, Hollywood Road\n\nPetrie, David\n\nPorter, R. H.\n\nProbst, Theodor\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nClerk, De Silver & Co.\n\nMerchant, W. Pustan & Co.\n\nMerchant, Bull, Purdon & Co.\n\nMerchant, W. Pustau & Co.\n\nClerk\n\nGassett, Edward\n\nGay, Arthur Q.\n\nGay, Charles\n\nGee, William\n\nGibb, F. M.\n\nGibb, Hugh Bold\n\nGibb, John Darby\n\nGibb, W. H.\n\nGifford, George\n\nGilfillan, James\n\nGlatz, Henry\n\nGondy, Peter\n\nGoodwin, Henry John\n\nGow, David\n\nGreen, J.\n\nGreen, W.\n\nGregory, John L.\n\nGrieve, F. M.\n\nGuest, W. S.\n\nGundry, A. A.\n\nGutierrez, A.\n\nGutierrez, M.\n\nMerchant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nWatchmaker, Heertnani's\n\nAssistant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nClerk, Emigration Agency\n\nClerk, Emigration Agency\n\nMerchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nMerchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nMerchant, Gifford & Co.\n\nClerk, Fletcher & Co.\n\nClerk, Glatz, Laminert & Co.\n\nClerk, De Silver & Co\n\nClerk, Y. J. Murrow\n\nShipbuilder, Harper & Co\n\nFarmer, Government Hill\n\nFarmer, Government Hill\n\nClerk, Glatz, Lammert & Co.\n\nVictualler, Lyndhurst Terrace\n\nAssistant, Holliday, Wise & Co.\n\nAssistant, D. W. Mackenzie & Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nGutierrez, Lourenco João\n\nGutierrez, Querino A.\n\nGutierrez, Venancio\n\nGye, J.\n\nHagen, Charles\n\nHaight, F. R.\n\nHaley, Henry T.\n\nHall, George H.\n\nHall, Stephen Prentis,\n\nHalkett, F. W.\n\nHalton, Eldred\n\nHammond, F.\n\nHandy, J. A.\n\nHarding, William\n\nHarley, Alexander\n\nHarris, William A.\n\nHarrison, George\n\nHarsant, F.\n\nHartmann, G. W.\n\nHaskell, F. H.\n\nHayes, J.\n\nHayward, J. W.\n\nHeard, George F.\n\nHeard, John\n\nHeermann, Luis\n\nHelland, George J.\n\nHenderson, James\n\nHenderson, W. J.\n\nHerton, E\n\nHesse, Theodor\n\nHigson, John F.\n\nHitchcock, E. A.\n\nHodge, Robert\n\nHolme, Ryle\n\nHolmes, George\n\nHook, J. S.\n\nHormusjee, Eduljee\n\nHow, A. F.\n\nHoward,\n\nHowell, Alfred\n\nHübener, Carl A.\n\nHudson, A. Rawlings,\n\nHudson, Charles W.\n\nHudson, J. Trevitt\n\nHunt, W. H.\n\nHunter, William C.\n\nHuntingdon, E. H. M.\n\nHyndman, Henrique\n\nAssistant, Gifford & Co.\n\nAssistant, Russell & Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nDispenser, Hongkong Dispensary\n\nAssistant, W. Pustan & Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nMarine Reporter, China Mail\n\nAssistant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nShipbuilder, Queen's Road East\n\nAssistant, Olyphant & Co.\n\nMerchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nClerk, Hall & Co.\n\nAccountant, Commercial Bank\n\nClerk, Dowra & Co.\n\nWatchmaker, D. Lapraik\n\nCookkeeper, S. C. Woodruff\n\nClerk, Oriental Bank Queen's Roud\n\nAsistant, Bourjeu, Hübener & Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Thos. Hunt and Co.\n\nClerk, Lane, Crawford and Co.\n\nAssistant, A. Heard and Co.\n\nAssistant, A. Heard and Co.\n\nMerchant, A. Heard and Co.\n\nWatchmaker, Queen's Road\n\nMerchant, John Burd and Co.\n\nForeman, McDougall and Co.\n\nAssistant, Gibb, livingston and Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Queen's Road\n\nMerchant, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Jordine, Matheson and Co.\n\nAssistant, Olyphant and Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nLakeman, Nicholas W.\n\nLambert, John William\n\nLambert, Robert Carr\n\nLammert, Gen. Reinhold\n\nLamond, William\n\nLamont, John\n\nLane, William\n\nLapruik, Douglas\n\nLapruik, John S.\n\nLawrence, George R.\n\nLaycock, Henry\n\nLevitt, William\n\nLinstead, Theophilus G.\n\nLockhart, A.\n\nLogan, James\n\nLow, Robert A.\n\nLow, Alexander\n\nLütkens, L. S.\n\nLynall, C.\n\nMacAndrew, James\n\nMacAndrew, R. A.\n\nMacDonald, Alexander\n\nMcDonald, J. S.\n\nMacDougall, Henry\n\nMacfarlane, Malcolm\n\nMackay, George McKnight\n\nClerk, Frickel & Co.\n\nClerk, P. & O. Company\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Victoria Exchange\n\nBanker, Oriental Bank\n\nShip-builder, Aberdeen Dock\n\nStorekeeper, Queen's Road\n\nMerchant, D'Aguilar Street\n\nClerk, D. Laprik\n\nAssistant, Bull, l'ardon & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nGodown-keeper, Walker, B. & Co.\n\nMerchant, Lindsay & Co.\n\nEngineer, P. and O Company\n\nEngineer, Queen's Road\n\nForeman, China. Mait\n\nBookkeeper\n\nMerchant, Shelley Street\n\nAssistant, Bank of India\n\nMackenzie, Donald Wm.\n\nMackenzie, James Joseph\n\nMacLean, David\n\nMacLean, George Francis\n\nMaclellan, D. W.\n\nMaclellan, John W.\n\nMacpherson, J.\n\nMagniac, Herbert\n\nMajor, E.\n\nMeyer, Edward\n\nMiller, M.\n\nMitchell, Richard\n\nMitchell, Robert\n\nMoore, Maurice\n\nMorgan, W. M.\n\nMorgan, Charles Henry\n\nMüller, A.\n\nMuncherjee, Pestonjee S.\n\nMurray, Andrew David\n\nMurray, Charles Wilson\n\nMurray, Mathew\n\nNeilson, A. B.\n\nNevin\n\nNisbet, Thomas\n\nNissen, Ferdinand\n\nNissen, Waldemar\n\nNoble, Henry\n\nNoble, J.\n\nNordaby, George\n\nNoronha, Jose\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson and Co.\n\nAgent, Queen's load\n\nShip Broker, Gralium Street\n\nMerchant, F. B. Cama and Co.\n\nNorris, George A. F.\n\nNotley, W. H.\n\nMerchant, Johnson and Co.\n\nMerchant, Shelley Street\n\nAssistant, Wilkinson and Co.\n\nMerchant, Gilman and Co.\n\nAssistant, Gilman and Co.\n\nMerchant, Bourjau, Hilbener & Co\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nAssistant, A. Heard & Co.\n\nAssistant, A. Heard & Co.\n\nClerk, N. Dous & Co.\n\nOrmiston, Walter\n\nOverbeck, Gustav\n\nOwens, J.\n\nOwen, William\n\nOzorio, Candido Antonio\n\nOzorio, Candido Julio\n\nAccountant, Oriental Bank\n\nMerchant, Lyall, Still & Co.\n\nAssistant, Lindsay & Co.\n\nBunker, B. of India, Australia, &c.\n\nClerk, S. P. Hall\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co!\n\nAssistant, Fletcher & Co.\n\nAssistant, W. Pustau & Co.\n\nPhotographer, Parade Ground\n\nClerk, Atkinson & Co.\n\nShipwright, Russell & Co.\n\nAssistant, Commission Agent, D'Aguilar St.\n\nStorekeeper, P. and O. Company\n\nClothier, Ladage Oelke and Co.\n\nBroker, Hollywood Road\n\nMaster Mariner, Ship John Adam\n\nMerchant, Birley & Co.\n\nSailmaker, Gilman Street\n\nPurdon, James\n\nPustau, William\n\nPatosm, R.\n\nRamsay, Alexander\n\nRangel, Floriano Antonio\n\nRay, J.\n\nRay, Joseph J.\n\nReddie, Robert Muirhead\n\nRegan, E. F.\n\nReid, D.\n\nRemedios, Boaventura\n\nRemedios, Geraldo dos\n\nRemedios, João J. dos\n\nReuben, Solomon\n\nReynolds, Thomas J.\n\nReynvaan, A. J.\n\nReynvaan, W. H.\n\nRickerby, Charles\n\nRickett, John, Jr.\n\nRidge, J. C.\n\nRivington, Charles\n\nRoberts, A. H.\n\nRoberts, John\n\nRoberts, John, Jr.\n\nRoberts, Thomas\n\nRodger, Alexander\n\nRogerson, Thomas\n\nRoney, R. C.\n\nRose, T.\n\nRosenthal, W. S.\n\nRosenthal\n\nRoss, Alexander\n\nRowett, Richard\n\nRozario, Marcos Calisto do\n\nRussell, Donald\n\nRussell, William F.\n\nRustonjee, Pestonjee\n\nRutter, Henry\n\nRyrie, Phineas\n\nSa, Francisco de\n\nSanders, F.\n\nSantos, Antonio dos\n\nSassoon, A.\n\nSassoon, Solomon D.\n\nSchaeffer, Hermann\n\nSchenck, W.\n\nSchmidt, C. W.\n\nSchmidt, W.\n\nScott, T. J.\n\nSeabra, F. A.\n\nSeth, Seth Avith\n\nMerchant, Olyphant & Co.\n\nAssistant, Hall & Co.\n\nAssistant, D. W. Mackenzie & Co.\n\nAssistant, Siemssen & Co.\n\nMerchant, Siemssen & Co.\n\nBanker, Agra Bank\n\nWatchmaker, D. Lapraik\n\nClerk, P. and O. Company\n\nClerk, Oriental Bank\n\nAuctioneer, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Walker, Borradaile & Co.\n\nBanker, Mercantile Bank\n\nMercantile Assistant, Dent & Co.' \n\nBoiler Maker, P. and O. Company\n\nHotel Keeper, Commercial Hôtel\n\nAssistant, Lyall, Still & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nSherrard, Robert B.\n\nSharp, Granville\n\nSilva, F. A da\n\nSilva, D. A. da\n\nSlate, R. B.\n\nSmith, Caleb\n\nSmith, Frederick T.\n\nSmith, George\n\nSmith, J.\n\nSmith, R. B.\n\nSoares, Francisco de Paulo\n\nSpencer, D. A.\n\nSpencer, G. G.\n\nStanford, William K.\n\nStainmann, Oscar\n\nStephens, J.\n\nStewart, H. D.\n\nStill, Charles Frederick\n\nStiles, William\n\nStimsen, John\n\nStokes, G. E.\n\nStorey, James\n\nSteinkopff, Otto\n\nMerchant, P. & D. N. Camajee & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nEngineer, P. and O. Company\n\nClerk, Glatz, Lammert & Co.\n\nMerchant, Holliday, Wise & Co.\n\nClerk, MacEwen & Co.\n\nEngineer, P. and 0. Company\n\nClerk, Lindsay & Co.\n\nAssistant, Do.\n\nMerchant, Gough Street\n\nMerchant, Moses & Co.\n\nMerchant, Pottinger Street\n\nClerk, Vaucher Frères\n\nShip Chandler, Queen's Road\n\nAccountant, Bank of Western India\n\nClerk, P. and O. Company\n\nAssistant, Holliday, Wise & Co.\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nAssistant, Gilman & Co.\n\nAuctioneer, Wellington Street\n\nAuctioneer, Ďo.\n\nShipwright, West Point\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nClerk, Bowra & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nBoiler Maker, P. and O. Company\n\nCom. Agent, Blum, Brothers & Co.\n\nBlum, Brothers & Co. Foreman, Hall & Co.\n\nAssistant, Holliday, Wisc & Co.\n\nMerchant, Stephenson & Co.\n\nShipwright, Queen's Road West\n\nClerk, Thos. Hunt & Co.\n\nMerchant, F. B. Metta & Co.\n\nAccountant, Gough Street\n\nMerchant, Turner & Co.\n\nClerk, Lane, Crawford & Co.\n\nAssistant, Schaeffer & Co.\n\nAssistant, Bull, Purdon & Co.\n\nMerchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.\n\nAssistant,\n\nDo.\n\nMerchant, Schaeffer & Co.\n\nClerk, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nClerk, Frickel & Co.\n\nAssistant, Fletcher & Co.\n\nClerk, J. Logans.\n\nClerk, Augustine Heard & Co.\n\nBroker, Wellington Street\n\nMerchant, Staunton Street\n\nBroker, Caine Road\n\nStaunton Street\n\nAssistant, Mercantile Bank\n\nAssistant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nMerchant, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nAssistant, Birley & Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith, Kennedy & Co.\n\nClerk, Emigration Agency\n\nAssistant, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nStorekeeper, F. P. Soares & Co.\n\nTalbot, Henry Eustace\n\nTalbot, S. H.\n\nTapp, W. H.\n\nTaylor, J. B.\n\nThom, William\n\nThomas, G.\n\nThompson\n\nThompson, L.\n\nThompson, George\n\nThomson, Gavin\n\nThomas, Louis\n\nThorburn, S. D.\n\nThorne, J.\n\nTillinghast, T. D.\n\nToms, Richard\n\nTorrey, Joseph William\n\nTownsend, John\n\nTrubsbaw, James\n\nTuring, Alexander\n\nTyson, George\n\nAssistant, Oxford & Co.\n\nEngineer, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Bull, Purdon & Co.\n\nBookkeeper, Bowra & Co.\n\nMerchant, Jameson & Co.\n\nAssistaut, Siemssen & Co.\n\nClerk, P. & 0, Co.\n\nAssistant, Turner & Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Dent & Co.\n\nMerchant, Lyall, Still & Co.\n\nClerk, P. & O. Co.\n\nAssistant, Lyall, Still & Co.\n\nForeman, Harper & Co.\n\nAssistant, Oxford & Co.\n\nVaucher, Albert Emile\n\nVickermann, W. H.\n\nVickers, J. M.\n\nVinton, William\n\nClerk, Lane, Crawford & Co.\n\nClerk, Morgan & Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith, Archer & Co.\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nShipwright, Queen's Road West\n\nAssistant, Hull & Co.\n\nAssistant, Oxford & Co\n\nInnkeeper, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nWagner, Charles\n\nWalkinshaw, William\n\nWallace, Edward\n\nWallace, Thomas\n\nWard, J. G.\n\nWatmore, Robert\n\nWatson, Alexander S.\n\nWatson, James B.\n\nWatson J. C.\n\nWebster, James\n\nWeld, Daniel\n\nWelsh, David\n\nWetmore, W. Shephard\n\nWheeley, Alfred A.\n\nWhitley, F.\n\nWhite, Augustus\n\nWiese, Frederick\n\nWiese, Ludwig\n\nWilkins, George\n\nWilson, Alexander\n\nWilson, Edward\n\nWilson, G.\n\nWinniberg, Henry\n\nWilson, James\n\nWilson William\n\nWoodford, J. D.\n\nWoodin, Edward L.\n\nWoodruff, Samuel C.\n\nWoodward, R. H. S.\n\nWong Ashing\n\nWordsworth, George\n\nYoung, W. C.\n\nH. Jürgens and Co.\n\nAssistant, Turner & Co.\n\nAssistant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nClerk, De Silver & Co.\n\nClerk, Lane, Crawford & Co.\n\nCommission Agent, Queen's Road\n\nCommander Fort William\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nMerchaut, Russell & Co.\n\nMerchant, Queen's Road\n\nClerk, S. P. Hall\n\nAssistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nPiano Tuner, Shelley Street\n\nMerchant, Turner & Co.\n\nClerk, D. Lapraîk\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nAssistant, Olyphant & Co.\n\nAssistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nDruggist, Queen's Road\n\nInnkeeper, Queen's Road\n\nClerk, Blackhead & Co.\n\nAccountant, Oriental Bank\n\nAssistant, A. Heard & Co.\n\nAssistant, Smith, Kennedy & Co.\n\nMerchant, Wetmore, Cryder & Co.\n\nAssistant, Dent & Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nBanker, Bank of India\n\nAssistant, Siemssen & Co.\n\nMerchant, Siemssen & Co.\n\nBilliard Table-keeper, Queen's Road\n\nStorekeeper, MacEwen & Co.\n\nClerk, Turner & Co.\n\nClerk, P. and O. Company\n\nStorekeeper, Queen's Road\n\nClerk, MacEwen & Co.\n\nClerk, MacEwen & Co.\n\nAssistant, Walker, Borradaile & Co.; Clerk, P. and O. Co.\n\nStorekeeper, Queen's Road\n\nAssistant, Smith, Kennedy & Co.\n\nPrinter, London Missionary Society\n\nAgent, G. Holmes & Co.\n\nJ. C. POWER, Acting Sheriff.\n\nRevised and amended, and the Special Jurors designated, by His Excellency The Governor and the Legislative Council, this 24th Day of February, 1862.\n\nL. D'ALMADA E CASTRO, Clerk of Councils.\n\nJack, John\n\nShipwright, Mr. Lamont\n\nPalmer, W. H.\n\nElgin Terrace",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-093 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [7-10].txt",
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    {
        "id": 261580,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-104 - Sir Robinson - 1865 [1-3] & Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [3-4]",
        "page_number": 279,
        "title": "CO129-104 - Sir Robinson - 1865 [1-3] & Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [3-4]",
        "content_text": "# Jn 275\n\nTo His EXCELLENCY SIR HERCULES G. R. ROBINSON, Knight, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies and Vice-Admiral of the same.\n\nThis Memorial of Residents in the Colony of Hongkong humbly Sheweth: That the Memorialists whose names are hereto subscribed respectfully lay before Your Excellency their anxious desire that the Law of Limited Liability of Shareholders in Joint Stock Companies as prevailing in England may be carried into effect in this Colony.\n\n2\\. Your Memorialists are aware that an Ordinance embodying this principle and described as the \"Companies' Ordinance of 1864\" was lately rejected on its second reading in the Legislative Council by a majority of one vote, but your Memorialists are led to believe that this circumstance simply arose from a misapprehension of the views held on this important question by the great majority of this Community.\n\n3\\. Your Memorialists are deeply interested in the prosperity of the Colony and are convinced that its welfare can be largely promoted by Joint Stock Associations formed for the purpose of carrying out such enterprises as cannot be undertaken by single individuals or by Mercantile firms. And your Memorialists clearly perceive that such combinations of private Capital can only be attained through the influence of a measure which will limit responsibility of Shareholders to a fixed extent.\n\n4\\. It is most respectfully submitted by your Memorialists that there always is in this place and in the neighbouring Ports of China a certain accumulation of private means not actively used in Commerce, and which could in many ways be advantageously employed were the desired Law in force. There is also a large stream of wealth constantly leaving China, some of which would assuredly remain here for permanent investment, by means of the facilities created under the operation of the said Law. An amount of outside Capital would thus be attracted to the Colony which would greatly stimulate its industrial character. It is moreover highly probable that nearly all the public Companies at the open Ports of China, would in course of time, avail of the privilege of registration in this Colony which would thus become the Official Head Quarters of many important enterprises, and attain a more eminent position in connection with the trade of China than belongs to it now.\n\n6\\. Lastly your Memorialists confidently believe that there is nothing exceptional in the character of Hongkong as a place of business, so as to render it unfit to possess the desired facility for local enterprise, and your Memorialists earnestly pray Your Excellency to consider with favour this petition, and again lay before the Legislative Council the \"Ordinance of 1864,\" together with this prayer of the Inhabitants that the said Ordinance may become the Law of this Colony. \"Companies' And Petitioners humbly pray, &c.,\n\nyour\n\nGeorge J. Helland.\nA. W. P. Kup.\nRichard Deacon,\nR. C. R. Owen.\nWm. Punchard.\nM. Poulson.\nH. Kiar.\nJames Purdon.\nJohn G. Purdon.\nT. Pyke.\nC. T. Smith.\nJ. B. Taylor.\nJ. Middleton, Jr.\nW. D. King,\nWin. Neilson.\nE. A. Hitchcock.\nMurdoch Forbes.\nE. N. Neilson.\nW. N. Olmsted.\nJ. M. Mar.\nW. Schmidt.\nErnest Major.\nWilliam H. Dagliesh.\nJosé Candido dos Remedios.\nH. A. Leiria,\nJames A. Taylor.\nW. R. Robertson,\nEdward I. Pollard,\nRobert S. Walker.\nWm. H. Notley.\nH. Kaiser.\nM. Brussel.\nJohn G. Hodgson.\nC. Bertrand.\nG. Carré,\nL. Petel.\nN. Caudray.\nFrancis Chomley.\nAlex. Turing.\nA. J. Ede.\nB. Kindersley.\nDuncan Davidson.\nF. J. Pereira.\nE. Wheeley.\nZ. Burton.\nA. Einbeke.\nEdmund Sharp.\nGranville Sharp.\nV. Kresser.\nV. J. Marrow,\nJames Kemp.\nGeo. Blakeway. G. Ellissen.\nJ. W. Torrey.\nH. Detmering.\nC. Budde.\nEdward Mellish.\nR. Rowett.\nW. Sheppard.\nA. E. Vaucher.\nC. W. Murray.\nJ. C. Baldwin. Francis Parry, Jamieson Elles.\nA. Coxon.\nW. Scott Riddell, Fred. T. Smith.\nE. Schütz.\nJ. Hart.\nF. Schütz.\nW. C. Young.\nJ. W. Maclellan,\nHenry Noble.\nW. Nissen.\nFrancis D. Fairley.\nJ. M. Vickers.\nWm. Brand,\nGeo. E. Stokes. G. Smith.\nH. Thorburn.\nWilliam Dick,\nD. W. Maclellan.\nW. J. Bain.\nC. J. Wilkinson,\nWilliam Snell.\nR. Schetelig, M.D.\nA. T. Carmichael.\nRuttonjee Manockjee. Rob. Guild.\nM. Pestonjee.\nDadabhoy Eduljee. Furdonjee Dhunjeebhoy. Muncherjee Cowansjee. Telanghir Pestonjee.\nCharles Jameson. B. J. Melita.\nR. S. Lungrana.\nDadabhoy Causjee Jutee.\nD. M. Lungrana,\nS. A. Subadar.\nD. Carsetjee.\nA. Byramjee.\nHormusjee Nusserwanjee Coope.\nArdasir Ichanghirjee.\nHormusjee Pestonjee. Pestonjee Dinshaw.\nE. P. Dhalla.\nP. N. Patell.\nP. Merwanjee Lunger.\nM. N. Mody.\nS. Rustomjee.\nBapoojee Pallunjee. Pestonjee Dajabhoy.\nK. M. Erance.\nEduljee Sapoorjee.\nCursetjee Jevanjee Mehta. Rustomjee Hormusjee.\nR. Pestonjee. Edulji Pallauji.\nO. Hoffman Barrows.\nPalanjee Framjee. Edalji Nassarwanji,\nH. B. Dantia.\nCowasjee Nesserwanjee. Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee. Rustomjee Cowasjee,\nS. M. Metta.\nFramjee Bomanjee. Hormazji Edalji. Cursetjee Byramjee Bhabla. Eduljee Mendosjee. Essabhoy Fuzul\nA. Sapoorjee.\nR. Devjee. Framjee Sorabjee.\n\n(In Asiatic Characters.) Ameerodeen Abdoollatiff. Abdoolhoosain Abdoolally. Cassumazy Ameeraly. Eduljee Rustomjee.\nB. Cawasjee.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-104 - Sir Robinson - 1865 [1-3] & Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [3-4].txt",
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    {
        "id": 273838,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-130 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [4-5]",
        "page_number": 99,
        "title": "CO129-130 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [4-5]",
        "content_text": "# XIII-RETURN of VESSELS bringing CHINESE PASSENGERS to the Port of Victoria, Hongkong, from places out of China, during the Year ending 31st December, 1867.\n\n| NAMES | TONNAGE | HORSE POWER | WHERE BUILT | REMARKS | DATE ARRIVED | Adults | CHILDREN | Sur's NAME | TONS | COLOURS | MASTER'S NAME | WHERE FROM | REMARKS |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | M | F | M | F |  |  |  |  |\n| Ana, Brig | 222:82 |  | Bremen |  | 1 Jan. |  |  | Cambodge |  |  | Chusan |  |  |\n| Colorado | 434:31 |  | Newcastle on Tyne | Sold to Foreigners | 8 Feb. | 1 |  | Golden Fleece |  |  | Indore |  |  |\n| Clan Alpine | 1,600 | French 4,009 American 1,600 British 942 |  |  | 4 March | 5 |  | De Boris |  |  | Saigon | 50 |  |\n| Jane, Barque | 307:20 |  | Malmos, Sweden |  | 1 March |  |  | Boliere |  |  | Puget Sound | 28 |  |\n| Gipsey, Barque | 260:04 |  | Nantes |  | 6 March | 1 |  | Harling |  |  | Tigra |  |  |\n| Annie Longton | 643 |  |  |  | 1 March |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore | 35 |  |\n| Atrevida | 457 British |  |  |  |  |  |  | Bissett |  |  | San Francisco | 160 |  |\n| Osaka, Schooner | 80 | 417:00 | London |  | 8 March | 16 |  | Alicia | 236 | *2 | Bunkit | Labuan | 62 |\n| Monarch | 284:21 | 1,444 | Arbroath |  | 10 April | 8 |  | Macey |  |  | Melbourne | 464 |  |\n| John Bright, Barque | 250 | 677:44 | Millwall |  | 11 April | 5 |  | Taylor |  |  | Singapore | 90 | 942 |\n| Feloong, Schooner | 90 | 260:74 | Whitenich | Registry anew | 12 April | 12 |  | Narvacz |  |  | Hutchison | 120 | Foochow |\n| Foochow, Barque | 594:63 |  | Liverpool | Sold to Foreigners | 19 April | 12 | 11 | Rover | 15 |  | Genkai, Brig |  |  |\n| Genkai, Brig | Cylinder 34 | 606:00 | Mystic, U.S.A. | Foundered in a Typhoon |  |  |  | Fanny Smail | 15 |  | Domai | 800 | Spanish 886 American 389 British 2,700 French |\n| Keangsoo, Barque | 800 | 448:63 | Cowes | Sold to Foreigners | 16 April | 28 |  | A. J. Ingersoll | 17 |  | Anne, Schooner | 304:83 | Bremen |\n| Anne, Schooner | 304:83 |  | Bremen |  | 7 May |  |  | Colorado | 808 American 4,009 |  | Kemble Firth Bourden Derk Lane | Singapore | 30 |\n| Julia, Ship | 526:10 |  | Aberdeen | Sold to Foreigners | 18 May |  |  |  |  |  | Sydney | 26 | Saigon 35, Singapore 51, San Francisco 265 |\n| Emily Jane, Ship | 404:00 |  | Calcutta |  | 19 May |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Johanne, Schooner | 144:80 |  | Copenhagen |  | 20 May |  |  | Anno Porter, Brig | 238:87 |  | Workington |  |  |\n| Kinkiang, None | Diameter of 417:59 |  | New York | Registry anew | 22 May |  |  | Agamemnon | 20 |  | Swordfish | 20 | Passe Partcut |\n| Ajax |  |  |  |  | 24 May |  |  | Cambodge | 2,279 British | 574 Siamese | 304 British | 1,549 | Moller |\n| Fire Dart, None | do. 46 | 212:84 | New York | Registry anew | 25 June | 3 | 21 | Clan Alpine | 942 |  |  | Singapore | 42 |\n| White Cloud, None | do. 44 | 170:91 | New York | Registry anew | 26 June | 3 |  | Thunder | 59B |  | Humphries Hutchison Taylor | Singapore | 50 |\n| Kinshar, None | do. 56 | 544:79 | New York | Registry anew | 28 June | 5 |  | Agnes | 1,011 | 11 | Knapp | Singapore | 160 |\n| Wealth of Nations |  |  |  |  | 29 June | 1,187 |  | Waters |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Queen of the Seas, Barque | 442:82 |  | Wilmington, U.S.A. | Registry anew | 29 June |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Resolution |  |  |  |  | 30 June | 6 |  | Poyang, None | (Diameter of? 364:08 |  | New York |  | Registry anew |\n| Poyang, None | (Diameter of? 364:08 |  | New York | Registry anew | 30 June |  |  | McKay | 816 Siamese |  | Bangkok | 62 |  |\n| Bombay Castle | 650 British |  |  |  |  |  |  | Gammon |  |  | Singapore | 40 | Cylinder 50 |\n| Fire Queen, Schooner | 1,400 | 2,886:01 | New York | Sold to Foreigners | 32 July | 12 |  | Baron Kellner | 272 Austrian |  |  |  |  |\n| John Bright |  |  |  |  | 33 July | 13 |  | Heather Bell, Schooner | 351:25 |  | Richardot, France |  | Sold by Auction |\n| Heather Bell, Schooner | 351:25 |  | Richardot, France | Sold by Auction | 34 July | 13 |  | Denmark | 677 British 328 Siamese |  | Kovich McKenzie Prouse | Saigon | 22 |\n| Mirage, Ship | 718:51 |  | Hartlepool, Durham |  | 35 July | 16 | 10 | Magnolia | 380 British |  | Clark | 90 |  |\n| Marie Elizabeth | 77 | ?? 318) Dutch |  |  | 36 July | 16 |  | Vander Gevel |  |  | Ellen, Ship | 631:00 | New York |\n| Ellen, Ship | 631:00 |  | New York |  | 37 July | 22 |  | Tye Watt | 654 Siamese |  | Singapore | 50 | Luis |\n| Kiushu, Barque | 112 | 684:99 | Cork |  | 38 July | 22 |  | Malaces |  |  | Bangkok | 25 | 13 |\n| Dart, Bessie Searight, Schooner Brig | 79:21 |  | San Francisco |  | 39 July | 22 |  | Prosperity | 602 Siamese |  | Bouning | Bangkok | 131:25 |\n| Prosperity | 131:25 |  | Newport, South Wales |  | 40 July | 26 |  | Senator | 17 | 882 | Vichers | 32 |  |\n| Haya Mares | 334 British |  |  |  | 41 July | 28 |  | Carmes |  |  | Singapore | 66 |  |\n| Labourdonnais | 1,600 French |  |  |  | 42 July | 29 |  |  |  |  | TOTAL TONS | 2,572 | 14,437:26 |\n| Handy | 632 Siamese |  |  |  | 44 July | 3 |  | Rigodet Raonkilder |  |  | Saigon | 70 | Bangkok 35 |\n| Reiver | 777 British |  |  |  | 45 July | 4 |  | H. G. THOMSETT, | 24 |  | Bolton | Singapore | 60 |\n| Canton | 779 Siamese |  |  |  | 46 July | 5 |  | Heinsott |  |  | Bangkok | 821 | Harbor Master, &c. |\n| Meteor | 895 |  |  |  | 47 July | 5 |  | Pettersen | 451 |  |  |  |  |\n| Nile | 294 British |  |  |  | 48 July |  |  | Mass |  |  |  |  |  |\n\n## XI-RETURN of VESSELS REGISTERED and STRUCK OFF in the Port of Hongkong, during the Year 1867.\n\n| No. |  | Horse Power | Tons | No. of Horse Power | Wreck Vessels | Fire, &c. | Sale to Foreigners | Registered Anew | Transferred to other Ports | Singapore |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  | REGISTERED |  |  |  |  |  | STRUCK OFF BY REASON OF |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 751 |\n| 21 | Morning Star | 540 Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Sat | Bangkok | 100 |\n| 27 | Tigre | 1,725 French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Boiliere | Saigon | 52 |\n| 28 | Sumatra | ** | 1,078 American |  |  |  |  |  |  | Kenema | San Francisco | 110 |\n| 30 | Lamont | 782 British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Castella | Singapore | 75 |\n|  | TOTAL |  | 302,572 | 14,437.26 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 2,720 | 1,731.24 | 8,677.15 | 3,837.05 | 2,640.06 | 28,814.77 |  |  |  |\n| 40 | Indian Warrior | 661 Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Young | Bangkok | 841 |\n| 5 | Colorado | 4,009 American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Smith | San Francisco | 400 |\n| 62 | Unity | 247 British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Howes | Singapore | 22 |\n| 63 | Sophia | 301 Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | luison | Bangkok | 60 |\n| 65 | Faders Minde | 290 Danish |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Oisen | Saigon | 28 |\n| 65 | Siamese Crown | 630 Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Snader | Bangkok | 60 |\n|  | Waterwitch | 1,040 British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Brown | Calcutta |  |\n\n## XII.—RETURN of EMIGRANT SHIPS cleared by the Emigration Officer, Hongkong, during the Year ending 31st December, 1867.\n\n| No. | DATE CLEARED | SHIP'S NAME | TONS | OF WHAT PORT | MASTER'S NAME | WHITHER BOUND | AUDLTS | CHILDREN | REMARKS |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | M | F | M | F |  |\n| 1 | January 11 | Reindeer | 828 | Liverpool | McClelland |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | Autocrat | 984 | Boston, U.S. | Barwell |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 4 | March 22 | Tennyson | 1248 | Newbury Port, UB | Graves |  |  |  |  |\n| 5 | April 3 | Glen of the Ocean | 690 |  | Hans Pritchard |  |  |  |  |\n| 16 | Alphée | 902 |  | De L'Escaille | 129 | 15 |  |  |  |\n| 15 | Alice | 252 Hataburg |  | Schuck | Singapore | 22 |  |  |  |\n| 19 | Seaman's Bride | 314) Siamese |  | Roth | Bangkok | 30 |  |  |  |\n| 28 | Contest | 387 |  | JJ > Berkely | 60 |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | Fung Shuey | 987 American |  | Watson | Singapore | 70 |  |  |  |\n| 29 | Achilles | 1,550, British |  | Russell | San Francisco | 92 |  |  |  |\n| Sept. 3 | Morning Star | 481 |  | Moreaux | \" | Bombay | 38 |  |  |\n| 4 | Keiver | 772 |  | Bolton | Do. | 31 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | 444 | 201 |  |  | Singapore | 150 |  |  |\n| 6 | Henry Melville | 261 |  | Kirk | 65i |  |  |  |  |\n|  | Castle | 476) Siamese |  | Misted | Bangkok | 45 |  |  |  |\n| 6 | Boanerges | 1,236 British |  | Dann | Saigon | 26: |  |  |  |\n|  |  | 240 | 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 20 | Swordfish | 575 Siamese |  | Moller | Bangkok | 25 |  |  |  |\n| 8 | 12 Garland | 617 Hamburg |  | Sobst | Do. | 275 |  |  |  |\n| Oct. 3 | Clan Alpine | 942 British |  | Hutchison | Singapore | 2001 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | وو |  |  |  |\n| 7 | 18 Joshua Bates | 660 Melbourne |  | Sydserff Smith | Melbourne | 276 | 81 |  |  |\n| 3 | Thuuder | 593 |  | Taylor | 120 | San Francisco | 424 | 82 |  |\n| 4 | Great Republic | 5,000 American |  | Doane | San Francisco | 660) |  |  |  |\n| 9 | 10 California | 1418 Boston, U.S. |  | уз |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | 23 Chelsea | 904 Melbourne |  | Barber Lowe | Do. | 493 | 52 |  |  |\n| $3 | 28 Onward | 606 British |  | White | Sydney | 50 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | 971 | 84 |  |  | Do. |  |  |  |\n| Nor | 3 Colla | 435 American |  | Grainge | Saigon | 30 |  |  |  |\n| 11 | 11 June | Japaru | 682 Rotterdam | Sevestein | Do. | 130 | 85 |  |  |\n| 4 | Luisita | H 1,440) Spanish |  | Garcia | Havana | 23 |  |  |  |\n| 12 Nov. | 6 Veritas |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 13 | 15 Codabus. | * |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 14 | 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 15 Dec. | 19 Jeannie Alice | 632 Liverpool | 1286 Calcutta | 1212 Singapore | 1026 Havre |  |  |  |  |\n|  | Total Tons | 14,718 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Row | Carry | Surinam, Dutch Guiana | 280 | 9 | 86 | 11 | Reiver | 71 | 27 | Singapore | 145 | 5 |\n| 13 | 13 Joshua Bates | 777 British 5611 |  | Bolton | Singapore | 130 |  | Sydsor | Melbourne | B00 |  |  |\n| 14 | China | 3,856 American |  | Sirith | San Francisco | 910 |  | Jackson | Do. | 54 | 180! |  |\n| 89 | 1 Moutier |  |  |  | Do. | 139 | 150 | 30 | \" |  |\n|  | Aratoon Apear | 928 British |  | De Smidt | Singapore | 50 |  |  |  |  |\n| 90 | 24 ** | Hongkong | 443 Spanish |  | Ribiero | Havana | 24 |  |  |\n| 91 | 28 | 77 Franklin | 1,181) American |  | Barsley | San Francisco |  | 107 |  |  |\n|  | Total Passengers | 3,674 | 351 | 257 | 1 |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 92 | 30 Tigre | 1,725) French |  | Boiliere | Saigon | 146 |  |  |  |  |\n| 93 | 30 Avon | 997 Prussian |  | Toluck | Havana | 50 |  |  |  |  |\n| 94 Dec. | Fearless | 999) American |  | Drew | San Francisco | 152 |  |  |  |  |\n| 95 | 9 SUMMARY | Clan Alpine | 942 British |  | Hutchison | Singapore | 150 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Melbourne |  | Singapore |  | To San Francisco |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Surinamo |  | Total |  | 2,780 | 1 | 214 | 2761 | 151 | 2801 | 9 |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 338 | 341 | 41 |  | 3,674 | 351 | 257 |  |\n|  |  |  |  | H. G. THOMSETT, |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 24 Orissa | 1,119 |  | Hall | 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | TOTAL TONS | 92,780 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | TOTAL PASSENGERS | 9,366 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | .brought $500,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| B | C | 600,000 | 965,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | $2,126,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Emigration Officer, &c. |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-130 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [4-5].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 275018,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-132 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [8-9]",
        "page_number": 238,
        "title": "CO129-132 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [8-9]",
        "content_text": "# Hurks & teembers Descriptar \n## MHK G57 Contents \nPoutined \n\n| Case | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| 11 | 1889×17 Five Play lump-1289817 |\n| 43 | Fire Day Aefay furnace covers Muffler 24 Flat the fire Clay Sites for Annealing Benark |\n\n## G58 \nCree All glass Rods & tabing variou Sizes \n\n## G59 \nBlow pipe tabe with Brinsons Gas Bron pipe 4 Nozzels for same 1 Platinum wire holder (Morcable top of Block, furman \n\n## G63, C64, G65 \nBrek Marks& Numbers Gezeristi MH K G62 Cable Casi Contacts Tabh Continuit \n8 Flat bladed pokers 4 Large prickers small ditte \n4 Bairs Deirifier longs 13 Aslay furnace pokers \n5 Cuirs Spring assay longs 4 Cairs Opring with bows 2 Buirs flack tong \nBest-Fait 14 out. dron enclosure frame for hir plate with damper & bracket- Astay room block 235 Reworks \n\n## G66 \nCase G60 to 61. Cacks Casks 2 Costs Boone ash (Day fluct Zuence for band or water batt with iron framez glasshoot \n\n## G62 \nJabir With essay & laboratory formac \n\n## G67 \nCase 1 prade 2 Beels Excotes Shevels Fire Shovels Large pickers XXX Pools used viz: Govs gav Furnace for Gold Melting \n\n## G68 \nCase 3. Pairs Spring Cuple tongs 15 Bairs of Crucibles pouring \n\n## G69 \nCase & other longe (various) 6 Clickers pokers 3. Empel Cupboard Contaiving tray 2 large Home rovate better for disticked ants in 116 top At Anvil with tray & Cover Heavy hammer for Hte. Love. Filli Itt. Cenoit 32 havin Omaller 01-7977 ero \"Aver",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-132 - Sir MacDonnell - 1868 [8-9].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 277962,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-136 - Sir MacDonnell - 1869 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 435,
        "title": "CO129-136 - Sir MacDonnell - 1869 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "5746 # Kong\n\n430\n\nwith the\n\nSir Moven\n\nall work's interfering in any way foreshore or bottom of the harbor will not be projected\n\nnor\n\nplans sent home for\n\napproval without the knowledge of this Government, which I am sure will be\n\nglad to meet all reasonable requests,\n\nit\n\nnow does in the Case of private applicants.\n\nI have the honor to be, May Lout\n\nYour obedient most obedient,\n\nhumble servant;\n\nKickers Graves Macdonnell\n\nGovernor\n\nThe question\n\nin this case is whether the Naval &\n\nMilitary authorities have a right to the shore between high water mark-\n\nfacie\n\nThere can, I apprehend, be no doubt that the Attorney General is right in his statement that the shore below high water mark is vested in the Crown. But the\n\nquestion is whether the Crown rights to the foreshore\n\nhave\n\nbeen granted away\n\nThe Attorney General in his opinion confines his discussions to\n\nthe\n\nCustoms Marine Lot which the Military authorities\n\ntook from Messrs. Is & Co. The terms\n\nof the\n\nIndenture remove all doubt, as it passes\n\n\"Land lying\n\non the shore at high water mark\n\nBut the Commanding Royal Engineer points out in his memorandum that he refers to the right between Was Department & Admiralty & to the foreshore in front of their property which was not granted by\n\nthe\n\nLease\n\nFrom the letter of 1853 & plan thereto annexed,\n\n7/1853 it would seem, however, that no\n\nright to the\n\nforeshore\n\nExists with respect to the cantilements there The term \"Coast line\" which I conceive\n\ndefines the foreshore clearly\n\nmeans the high water line\" is to be found in the letter, of the Admiralty bound by stores etc.\n\nare placed at high water mark\n\nIt does not appear whether the Naval\n\nauthority have\n\nany\n\nland besides that held",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-136 - Sir MacDonnell - 1869 [1-3].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 281132,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-143 - Sir MacDonnell - 1870 [1-2]",
        "page_number": 171,
        "title": "CO129-143 - Sir MacDonnell - 1870 [1-2]",
        "content_text": "\"I am avton\n\nThat in the mytbouchord c\n\ncan\n\n\"AWK. Walter [\"occascinals ouve ...\n\nof puny fuldt. is\n\nadmitted)\" led the presumption is \"that\" \"15 han this cupi\n\nAv\n\nn\n\nin to \"Chinen tren\" of thong. and (his appement in) as wider of iiffining as tho (hemin squader, whone Gallantes & actrite me Rotation-\n\nvoucher fu\n\nRappears tom that hil\n\nIn admits me R's Fateness of fod\n\nfan\n\n61\n\nH.K. in this convened – i E\n\nhe has substantial mean\n\nand only\n\nSo for Vickers of them; oppens a peux assertion\n\nto Meth's statements regarding\n\nwhat has palend Ereaturthen att.x.\n\nI would much auto &\n\nAnd copis 52.8. with the obruation that no good\n\nauch sund by passeng\n\npurpon a trovespondenc\n\n2/3 89\n\nWin/2.\n\n170",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-143 - Sir MacDonnell - 1870 [1-2].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 282212,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-145 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1870 [6-9]",
        "page_number": 339,
        "title": "CO129-145 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1870 [6-9]",
        "content_text": "# XIX—RETURN of VESSELS bringing CHINESE PASSENGERS to the Port of Victoria, Hongkong, from Places out of China, during the Year ending 31st December, 1869.\n\n## RETURN OF VESSELS Bringing CHINESE PASSENGERS to the Port of Victoria, Hongkong,--Continued.\n\n| No. | DATE ARRIVED | SHIP'S NAME | TONS | COLORS | MASTER'S NAME | WHERE FROM | REMARKS | ADULTS | CHILDREN |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | M | F | M | F |\n|  | Brought forward, |  | 12,475 |  |  |  |  | 9,961 |  |  |  |\n| 1 | Jan. 2 | Tigre | 1,700 | French | Sea Serpent | China |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 3 | 11 | Clan Alpine | 942 | British |  |  |  | 974 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 3,846 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 7 | 14 | Fung Shuey |  |  | Diomed |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 740 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 16 | Queen of England | 1,201 | British |  | Saigon |  | 30 | 103 |  |  |\n|  | Aug. 19 | Jurgen | 274 | North-German | Ilderuf | San Francisco |  | 93 |  |  |  |\n| 20 | 20 | Diomed | 1,201 | British |  |  |  | 1,000 | 103 |  |  |\n| 21 | 21 | America | 4,454 | American |  | Singapore |  | 1501 |  | 106 |  |\n| 28 | 28 | Mirage | 727 | British | Doane | Saigon |  | 20 | 20 |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Finch | Singapore |  | 168 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Burra Noorfol | 960 | Siamese |  |  |  | 630 |  |  |  |\n| 23 | 23 | Enterprise | 988 | Italian | Young | Singapore |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 24 | 24 | Cambodge |  |  | Zuhiera | Bangkok |  | 109 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Seamen's Bride | 761 |  |  |  |  | 110 |  |  |  |\n| 13 | 13 |  | 1,682 | French | Destandais | China |  | 401 | 111 |  |  |\n| 27 | 27 |  | 2,010 | British | Stowmed | Singapore |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | Feb. 11 | Dennai |  |  |  | Japan |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Clan Alpine | 942 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Fang Shuey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Sakura |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Windward |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | Great Republic |  |  |  | Madras |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | March | Achilles |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Carleton | 599 | North-German | Carleton | Newcastle, N.S.W. |  | 907 | 118 |  |  |\n|  |  | Fung Shuey | 790 | American | Theland | Manila |  | 150 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 623 | British | Simone | Saigon |  | 782 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Insign | 740 | American |  |  |  | 4362 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 904 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | April |  | 457 |  |  |  |  | 1,265 |  |  |  |\n| 21 | 21 |  | 1,767 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,2771 | British |  |  |  | 31 | 51 |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 11 | 13 |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 3,881 | American |  |  |  | 1,414 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Moonlight | 447 | Siamese |  |  |  | 383 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 306 | North-German | Rehn |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | June |  | 575 | Siamese |  |  |  | 670 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 336 | Dutch |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,700 | French |  |  |  | 1,277 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 716 |  |  |  |  | 1,265 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1352 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | May 12 | Fung Shiney |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 18 | 18 | Chelsea |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 19 | 19 | Camilo Cavour |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Rangoon |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Atrevida |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Glergyte |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 3 | 3 | Onward |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | 10 | China |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | Fusi-yama |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Fung Shuey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Agamemnon |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 28 | 28 | Imperatrice |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 4 | 4 | Clan Alpine |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Shuey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Queen |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Great Republic |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 13 | 13 | Nestor |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 21 | 21 | Sir Bartle Frere |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Ten Rickmers |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 20 | 20 | Swordfal |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 26 | 26 | Queen of the Ocean |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 26 | 26 | Constance | 2 | West Indian |  | Japan |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 2 | Node |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Glengyle | + |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 7 | 7 | Aguia |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Fang Shrey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | 10 | Parades |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | Maglala |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | St. George |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | St. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 14 | 14 | Crimea |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 15 | 15 | Chieftain |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | DA | 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 16 | 16 | Prosperity |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Nautilus |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Walrus |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 24 | 24 | Cambodge |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 29 | 29 | Resolution |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 29 | 29 | Shooting Star |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Tiệ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 30 | 30 | Tay Walt |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 30 | 30 | Pincess Saraphi |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Advance |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Soundary |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Malabar |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | China |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Fung Shuey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Clan Alpine |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | 10 | Arratoon Apear |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | Denis |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Hugo |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Otto |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12 | 12 | Mysore |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Kame |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | L'aragon |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Travancore |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 16 | 16 | Omar Pasha | 1,185 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Cornelia Hendriku | 1,650 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1053 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 942 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 820 | S. Salvador |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,776 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 3,836 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | '70' | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 740 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,500 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,50 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 913 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 740 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 87 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 350 | Portuguese | Dos Santos |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 741 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 866 | North-German | Happ |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 480 | Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 478 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 004 | Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,549 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,150 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | G35 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,682 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 886 | Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 860 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | D |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 592 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 17 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | Sit |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | * |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 454 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 356 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 485 | French | Peterson |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Barrows |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Blacklock |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 322 | North-German | Godie |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 8,850 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 758 | Siamese | Backman | Saigon |  | 28 | 36 |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 36 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Warsaw | San Francisco |  | 213 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 942 | British | Hutchison | Singapore |  | 145 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 938 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 386 | French | Decont | Saigon |  | 443 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 443 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 850 | North-German | Tickers | Singapore |  | 700 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 700 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | Merican |  | Bus | Bangkok |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | Mossos |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,155 | British | Enst | Singapore |  | 462 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 398 | British | Ropper | Singapore |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 886 | British | Lawson | Sydney |  | 1,600 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 542 | Siamese | Hofmann | Bangkok |  | 40 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 293 |  |  |  |  | 37 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 45 |  |  |  |  | 11 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | Aug. | Amiral I'rotet |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 15 | 15 | Success |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Great Republic | 3,883 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 23 | 23 | Joshua Bates |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Race Hurse | 210 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Mahela |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 987 | Siamese |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 398 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 560 | British | Brown | Labuan |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Kruse | San Francisco |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | 298 |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Melbourne |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Glemariney | 1,087 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 384 | French |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | British | Bonnett | Saigon |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Sufpon |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Bolton |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 150 |  |  | Singapore |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 50 | American | Barclay |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 11 | 11 | Peteris | 191 | British | Johnson | Bangkok |  | 116 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 28 |  |  |  |\n| 19 | 19 | Hongly | 1,667 | French | De Bovis | Saigon |  | 91 |  |  |  |\n| 19 | 19 | Venus | 677 | American | Crowell | Manila |  | 200 |  |  |  |\n|  | Carried forward, |  | 112,475 |  |  |  |  | 96,061 |  |  |  |\n| 21 | 21 | Syriin |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Donnal |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Queen |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Meteor |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Queen of England |  |  |  | San Francisco |  | 81 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 486 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 20 | 20 | Hermann Doctor |  |  | Bourdon | Saigon |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Hutchison |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 55 | 129 |  |  |\n| 26 | 26 | Coldinghame |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | Sept. 12 | Walter |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 30 | 30 | Bertha |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 3 | 3 | Clan Alpine |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Oregonian | 2,500 | American |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Hindostan |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 7 | 7 | Kalahome |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | in Care & Jane |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 10 | 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Brice |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 18 | 18 | Glentora |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Travancore |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 42 | Britisb |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | North-German |  | Singapore |  | 176 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 997 | North-German | Jensen |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Hutchison |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Dearborn |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Bailey |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | De Smidt |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 3 | 3 |  |  |  |  | San Francisco |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 424 | British |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,800 | Fenals |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 764 | BAtish |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 580 | Noth-German | Grave |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 4,185 | British | MacMillan |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Macaire |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Edward |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Fastleg |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Whyte |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Thebaud |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Manila |  | 27 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Tycho Brahe |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | l'eel | 279 |  | Lane | San Francisco |  | 130 |  |  |  |\n|  | Oct. 2 | United Service |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Gaine |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 42 |  | Lowe | Melbourne |  | 387 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Astorquit |  |  |  | Callao |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,0871 |  | Belton |  |  | 150 |  |  |  |\n| 4 | 4 |  | 4,852 | American | Freeman | San Francisco |  | 518 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Baker |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 31 |  |  |  |\n| 7 | 7 | Arratoon A pear | 988 | British | Gardines |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Pissett |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | De |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Iicoper |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ilovis |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 182 | Spanish | Barredo | Manila |  | 170 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Miller |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 14 | 14 |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 10 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 129 |  |  |  |\n| 15 | 15 |  | 1,700 | French | Boiliere | Saigon |  | 137 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 180 |  |  |  |\n| 20 | 20 | Neva |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | ++ | Russia |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Onate |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Haran |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 46 |  |  |  |  | 131 |  |  |  |\n| 22 | 22 | Salsatte |  |  |  |  |  | 52 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | British | Tomlin | Singapore |  |  | 4 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Whyic |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Sydney |  | 83 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1821 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Clan Alpine |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 04 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 0424 |  | Hutchison |  |  | 34 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1? |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Warsaw |  |  |  |  |  | 104 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Su | Francisco |  | 183 |  |  |  |\n| 25 | 25 | Hindostan | 991 |  | De Smidt |  |  | 108 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | +3 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Manila |  | 83 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 194 |  |  |  |\n|  | Nov. 4 |  | 62-4 | Russian |  |  |  | 135 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Miller |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 433 | British | Aitkin | Syüley |  | 43 |  |  |  |\n| 6 | 6 |  | 1,776 |  | Dickson |  |  | 210 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Laker | Singapore |  | 136 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Saigon |  | 137 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 104 |  |  |  |\n| 15 | 15 |  |  |  | De Smidt |  |  | 130 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Manila |  | 15 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | MacCaslin |  |  | 157 |  |  |  |\n|  | Dec. 1 | Timperly |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 141 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | San Francisco |  | 195 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 142 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 182 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 113 |  |  |  |\n| 11 | 11 |  |  |  | Thompson |  |  | 144 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 145 |  |  |  |\n| 13 | 13 | Greshamn |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 8 | 8 | China |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Glenartaey |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Ta Pang Nyu |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | America |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 13 | 13 | Donnal |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 14 | 14 | Day Dawn |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 20 | 20 | Emeu | 965 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 8,886 | American | Bonince | Melbourne |  | 406 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Warsaw |  |  |  | San Francisco |  | 829 |  |  |  |\n|  |  | Cambodge | 1,682 | Freach | Ketaillo |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 1,087 | British |  | Saigon |  | 81 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Bolton |  |  | 230 |  |  |  |\n| 27 | 27 |  | 617 | North-German | Basell | Manila |  | 254 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 4,456 | American | Donde | San Francisco |  | 1,016 |  |  |  |\n| 29 | 29 |  | 1,600 | French | Bourdon |  |  | 78 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 398 | British |  |  |  | 1,008 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Susterence | Sydney |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Esbob |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Singapore |  | 52 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | Saigon |  | 146 |  |  |  |\n| 27 | 27 | MATS | 679 | American | Bennett | Manila |  | 177 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Moller | Bangkok |  | 147 |  |  |  |\n| 29 | 29 | Chelsea |  |  | Corkery | Saigon |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Schroot |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | 904 | British |  | Sydney |  | 27 |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | { }{xvish |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Rausser |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Mor | Singapore |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Wood |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n\n## Carried forward\n|  |  | TOTAL TONS | 167,257 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  |  | TOTAL PASSENGERS |  |  |  |  |  | 16,208 |  |  |  |\n\n## SUMMARY\n| Place | Total Passengers |\n| --- | --- |\n| From San Francisco | 5,193 |\n| Singapore, Manila, Saigon | 4,434 |\n| ... | 2,109 |\n| ... | 1,570 |\n| ... | 1,196 |\n| ... | 1,091 |\n| ... | 294 |\n| ... | 170 |\n| ... | 122 |\n| ... | 70 |\n| Total | 16,208 |\n\n**Total Tons**: 167,257  \n**Total Passengers**: 16,208  \n\n**Emigration Officer**: H. G. THOMSETT, B...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-145 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1870 [6-9].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 283788,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-148 - Public Offices & Others - 1870",
        "page_number": 360,
        "title": "CO129-148 - Public Offices & Others - 1870",
        "content_text": "like any stiffs for filling out the vacant place until he hears from the Gov.\n\nInform the former of \n\nFitting out other staff & Men &c.\n\nRefer M. Saker to the \n\nHome Agents to be informed instantly \n\n6- take passages for themselves & \n\nOn 1st Mail Steamer \n\nFamily &c.\n\nWill leave Southampton on \n\n15th June & he must communicate with them on this \n\nsubject but by the next Mail for Man: will be \n\nAnd in the meantime the Agents \n\n(£27/4 \n\nRun of 27/0 \n\nhard cash \n\nCaving \n\nIn W. Duhert \n\nMINUTE \n\nBickers By \n\nRussell Estcourt \n\nHongkong \n\nD-4579 \n\nInterest \n\n11870 \n\nAPRIL \n\n27 \n\n29 Sale \n\nIn \n\nAustralia \n\nletter of the 26th \n\n30 April 1870. \n\nTo \n\nSir,\n\nI am directed by Earl Granville \n\nto inform you \n\nthat the \n\nCrown Agents have been \n\nrequested \n\nto secure \n\nunobjectionable \n\npassage to Hongkong \n\nfor one clerk \n\nin the 1st Mail Steamer from Southampton \n\nwhich may have \n\nfor that Colony after \n\nthe 15th June. \n\nI am to instruct \n\nyou to communicate \n\nPage 360\nPage 361",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-148 - Public Offices & Others - 1870.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 285455,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "page_number": 69,
        "title": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "content_text": "# THE DAILY PRESS\n\n## HONGKONG, AUGUST 31st, 1871.\n\n### THE MEETING OF UNOFFICIAL JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.\n\nA Meeting of Justices of Peace, not being official members of the Government, was held at the Hongkong Club yesterday, the 30th August, at 11 a.m., pursuant to notice, issued by the Hon. P. Ryrie, Senior non-official J.P.\n\nPresent: Hon. P. Ryrie, Hon. R. Rowett, W. Wilson, Esq., T. G. Linstead, Esq., S. J. Gower, Esq., G. McLean, Esq., T. Pyke, Esq., E. Arthur, Esq., E. D. Sassoon, Esq., J. Berwick, Esq., J. M. Vickers, Esq., and E. R. Belilios, Esq.\n\nMr. RYRIE stated that it had been thought advisable to call a meeting of the Justices of the Peace, who were not officially connected with the Government, to consider whether, under the circumstances of the alarming increase of crime in the Colony, and the apparent powerlessness of the police to prevent it, or even to discover and arrest the offenders, some steps might not be taken on behalf of the Community at large, to ascertain the cause of the existing state of matters and inaugurate some reform for the future. His attention had long been directed to this subject, and as a member of the Legislative Council, he had some time ago endeavoured ineffectually to procure an investigation, with what result the following correspondence would show:-\n\n#### HONGKONG, 16th November, 1870.\n\nMy dear Mr. Austin,— \n\nAs it is my intention to propose at the next Meeting of the Legislative Council, that a commission be appointed, composed of a certain number of Government Officers and non-official Justices of the Peace, to enquire into the entire system and management of the Police Force, I shall feel obliged if you will inform me if any previous notice of such is required to be given. The complaints of all or nearly all the owners of property in the place, of the inefficiency and very heavy expense of the Police are so loud, that I feel it my duty, as a Member of Council, as well as a private individual, having a large amount of house property belonging to friends under my management and care, to call for a thorough investigation.\n\nYours truly,\nP. RYRIE.\n\nIn reply to this, an intimation was given that any such information should be applied for officially, and an official answer would be given.\n\nMr. Ryrie accordingly addressed a letter dated 30th November, 1870, to the Colonial Secretary, which, with its reply, was read:\n\n#### HONGKONG, 30th November, 1870.\n\nSIR,— There exists in the Colony at present so much dissatisfaction regarding the manner in which police work is conducted, as also with regard to the very great cost of the force, that I consider it my duty to propose that a commission be appointed to enquire into the entire system of police management, said commission to be composed of equal numbers of Government officers and non-official Justices of the Peace, and its proceedings to be open to the public. It is my desire to make the above proposal at the next meeting of the Legislative Council, provided, of course, that the same meets with His Excellency the Lieut.-Governor's approval.\n\nI have, &c., &c.,\n(Signed) P. RYRIE.\n\nTo the Hon. J. GARDINER AUSTIN,\nColonial Secretary, &c., &c.\n\n#### COLONIAL-SECRETARY'S OFFICE.\n\n#### HONGKONG, 2nd December, 1870.\n\nSIR,— I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 30th ultimo, and to acquaint you in reply, by desire of the Lieut. Governor, that as in accordance with instructions received from the Secretary of State, full police reports have been already transmitted to Downing Street, and no changes whatever can therefore be made until replies have been received, His Excellency cannot consent to any motion being made by you in the Legislative Council, for the appointment of a committee to enquire into the state of the police.— I have, &c., &c.\n\n(Signed) J. GARDINER AUSTIN,\nColonial-Secretary.\n\nThe Hon. PHINEAS RYRIE, &c., &c.\n\nSome conversation then ensued, wherein the unanimous feeling was confirmatory, and in extension of the Chairman's remarks, and the great cause of complaint existing in consequence of the police inefficiency.\n\nIt was then proposed by Mr. Maclean, seconded by Mr. E. D. Sassoon, and carried unanimously:\n\n\"That the whole body of non-official Justices of the Peace, waits on H. E. the Governor by appointment, and ascertain if any, and what, immediate steps are being taken by the Government with regard to the reformation of the Police Force.\"\n\nIt was then proposed by Mr. T. G. Linstead, and seconded by the Hon. P. Ryrie, and carried unanimously— \n\n\"That H.E. the Lieut.-Governor be also requested to appoint a commission consisting principally of residents not official members of Government, with full power and authority to enquire into the existing state of the Police Force, the result of such enquiry to be made public, and that the former official report of the commission of 1869 be as a preliminary placed in the hands of the commission now desired to be appointed.\"\n\nThe CHAIRMAN consented to ascertain when H.E. the Lieut.-Governor would receive the deputation, and the meeting then adjourned.\n\nPage 1\n\nI argue. I would lay some stress on the inconvenience of appointing a commission of inquiry at the time when a change of governorship is imminent, and who Col. O'Brien would be a good officer to serve under. I think his position could be improved as to salary. \n\nCol. O'Brien receives salary £1,000, House allowance £200. Also £200 as Poor Law Commissioner. Dr. Deane receives salary £800 as head of the Police, allowances £125.\n\n27/71  \n68  \n11365  \nK Mr 28/91  \nRSZ 29/1/71.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 285456,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "page_number": 70,
        "title": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "content_text": "# The Daily Press\n## HONGKONG, SEPTEMBER 4TH, 1871.\n### 12\n\n## THE DEPUTATION OF UNOFFICIAL JUSTICES OF THE PEACE TO H.E. THE LIEUT.-GOVERNOR.\n\nA deputation, consisting of the following gentlemen, waited on H.E. the Lieut.-Governor on Saturday morning - Hon. P. Ryrie, Hon. B. Rowett, W. Wilson, T. G. Linstead, S. J. Gower, G. Maclean, T. Pyke, E. Arthur, E. D. Sassoon, J. Berwick, J. M. Vickers, and E. R. Belilios, Esquires.\n\nHon. P. RYRIE (who acted as spokesman of the deputation) stated that, from his letter to the Colonial Secretary, His Excellency had no doubt been made aware of the object of the present deputation, and he thought that H.E. would admit that the present insecure state of the Colony, the numerous crimes and attacks on persons and property which had occurred, and continued to occur, with increasing frequency, unchecked, undiscovered, and unpunished, the great alarm thereby occasioned among the residents of the Colony, fully justified the public feeling which led to the recent meeting of non-official Justices of the Peace, resulting in two resolutions, which he would lay before His Excellency. Mr. Ryrie then proceeded to read the first Resolution, which is as follows:-\n\n\"That the whole body of non-official J.P. wait upon H.E. the Lieut-Governor by appointment, and ascertain if any, and what, immediate steps are being taken by the Government with regard to the reformation of the Police Force.\"\n\nHis Excellency the GOVERNOR said that he would lay the Resolution before his Council, which he would at once summon for the purpose, and that a reply would be given in due course.\n\nMr. RYRIE then introduced the second Resolution, stating that the inefficiency of the Police was a fact which hardly anyone in the Colony would attempt to deny, and that it was a most expensive establishment; every householder in the place knew to his sorrow when he had to pay up extraordinarily heavy assessment for Police rates. The opinions as to the cause of this inefficiency were various. In one quarter, it was stated that it was owing to the bad materials of which the body of the Force was composed; in another, it was the inefficiency and inexperience of the heads of the department; in a third, that all the troubles were owing to interference with the heads of the Police by the heads of other departments. But whatever the cause might be, the fact remained that the Police was certainly inefficient and very expensive; and the only way to arrive at the truth was by a fair inquiry in which the community (out of whose pockets the money came) should participate. The second Resolution was then read: it is as follows:-\n\n\"That His Excellency the Lieut.-Governor be also requested to appoint a Commission consisting principally of residents not official members of Government with full power and authority to enquire into the existing state of the Police Force, the result of such enquiry to be made public, and that the former official report of the Commission of 1869 be as a preliminary placed in the hands of the Commission now desired to be appointed.\"\n\nMr. RYRIE explained that he was in doubt whether the Commission referred to was held in 1869 or 1870; but the one to which he referred was held after the Shekwan murder.\n\nHIS EXCELLENCY gave the same reply as before, viz., that he would consult his Council, and after he had done so would state his intentions.\n\nThe deputation then retired.\n\n## 69",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 285470,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "page_number": 84,
        "title": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "content_text": "# THE MEETING OF UNOFFICIAL JUSTICES OF THE PEACE\n\nA Meeting of Justices of Peace, not being official members of the Government, was held at the Hongkong Club on the 30th August, at 11 A.M., pursuant to notice, issued by the Honorable P. Ryrie, senior non-official J.P.\n\nPresent: Honorable P. Ryrie, Honorable R. Rowett, W. Wilson, Esq., T. G. Linstead, Esq., S. J. Gower, Esq., G. McLean, Esq., T. Pyke, Esq., E. Arthur, Esq., E. D. Sassoon, Esq., J. Berwick, Esq., J. M. Vickers, Esq., and E. R. Belilos, Esq.\n\nMr. Ryrie stated that it had been thought advisable to call a Meeting of the Justices of the Peace, who were not officially connected with the Government, to consider whether, under the circumstances of the alarming increase of crime in the Colony, and the apparent powerlessness of the Police to prevent it, or even to discover and arrest the offenders, some steps might not be taken on behalf of the Community at large, to ascertain the cause of the existing state of matters and inaugurate some reform for the future. His attention had long been directed to this subject, and as a Member of the Legislative Council he had some time ago endeavoured ineffectually to procure an investigation, with what result the following correspondence would show:-\n\nMy Dear Mr. Austin,\n\n*Hongkong, 16th November, 1870.*\n\n\"As it is my intention to propose at the next Meeting of the Legislative Council, that a Commission be appointed, composed of a certain number of Government Officers and non-official Justices of the Peace, to enquire into the entire system and management of the Police Force, I shall feel obliged if you will inform me if any previous notice of such is required to be given. The complaints of all or nearly all the owners of property in the place, of the inefficiency and very heavy expense of the Police are so loud, that I feel it my duty, as a Member of Council, as well as a private individual, having a large amount of house property belonging to friends under my management and care, to call for a thorough investigation,\n\nYours truly,\n\n(Signed) \"P. Ryrie.\"\n\nIn reply to this an intimation was given that any such information should be applied for officially, and an official answer would be given.\n\nMr. Ryrie accordingly addressed a letter dated 30th November, 1870, to the Colonial Secretary, which, with its reply, was read:-\n\n\"HONGKONG, 30th November, 1870.\n\n\"Sir—There exists in the Colony at present so much dissatisfaction regarding the manner in which Police work is conducted, as also with regard to the very great cost of the Force, that I consider it my duty to propose that a Commission be appointed to enquire into the entire system of Police management, said Commission to be composed of equal numbers of Government Officers and non-official Justices of the Peace, and its proceedings to be open to the public. It is my desire to make the above proposal at the next Meeting of the Legislative Council, provided, of course, that the same meets with His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor's approval.\n\n\"I have, &c., &c.,\n\nTo the Honorable J. Gardiner Austin,\n\n(Signed,) \"P. Ryrie.\n\"Colonial Secretary, &c., &c.\"\n\nCOLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE,\nHongkong, 2nd December, 1870.\n\nSir—I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 30th ultimo, and to acquaint you, in reply, by desire of the Lieutenant-Governor, that as in accordance with instructions received from the Secretary of State, full Police Reports have been already transmitted to Downing Street, and no changes whatever can therefore be made until replies have been received, His Excellency cannot consent to any motion being made by you in the Legislative Council for the appointment of a Committee to enquire into the state of the Police.\n\nI have, &c., &c.,\n\n(Signed) \"J. Gardiner Austin,\n\"Colonial Secretary.\n\nThe Honorable Phineas Ryrie, &c., &c.\"\n\nSome conversation then ensued, wherein the unanimous feeling was confirmatory, and in extension of the Chairman's remarks and the great cause of complaint existing in consequence of the Police inefficiency.\n\nIt was then proposed by Mr. Maclean, seconded by Mr. E. D. Sassoon, and carried unanimously:-\n\n\"That the whole body of non-official Justices of the Peace, wait upon His Excellency the Governor by appointment, and ascertain if any, and what, immediate steps are being taken by the Government with regard to the reformation of the Police Force.\"\n\nIt was then proposed by Mr. T. G. Linstead, and seconded by the Honorable P. Ryrie, and carried unanimously:-\"That His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor be also requested to appoint a Commission consisting principally of residents not official members of Government, with full power and authority to enquire into the existing state of the Police Force, the result of such enquiry to be made public, and that the former Official Report of the Commission of 1869 be as a preliminary placed in the hands of the Commission now desired to be appointed.\"\n\nThe Chairman consented to ascertain when His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor would receive the deputation, and the Meeting then adjourned.\n\n## THE POLICE FORCE\n\n## THE DEPUTATION OF UNOFFICIAL JUSTICES OF THE PEACE TO HIS EXCELLENCY THE Lieutenant-Governor\n\nA deputation, consisting of the following gentlemen, waited on His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor on the 9th instant—Honorable P. Ryrie, Honorable R. Rowett, W. Wilson, T. G. Linstead, S. J. Gower, G. Maclean, T. Pyke, E. Arthur, E. D. Sassoon, J. Berwick, J. M. Vickers, and E. R. Belilos, Esquires.\n\nHonorable P. Ryrie (who acted as spokesman of the deputation) stated that, from his letter to the Colonial Secretary, His Excellency had no doubt been made aware of the object of the present deputation, and he thought that His Excellency would admit that the present insecure state of the Colony, the numerous crimes and attacks on persons and property which had occurred, and continued to occur, with increasing frequency, unchecked, undiscovered and unpunished, the great alarm thereby occasioned among the residents of the Colony, fully justified the public feeling which led to the recent meeting of non-official Justices of the Peace, resulting in two resolutions, which he would lay before His Excellency. Mr. Ryrie then proceeded to read the first Resolution, which is as follows:-",
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    {
        "id": 285471,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "page_number": 85,
        "title": "CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10]",
        "content_text": "# Meeting of Justices of the Peace\n\nThat the whole body of non-official Justices of the Peace wait upon His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor by appointment, and ascertain if any, and what, immediate steps are being taken by the Government with regard to the reformation of the Police Force.\"\n\nHis Excellency the **GOVERNOR** said that he would lay the Resolution before his Council, which he would at once summon for the purpose, and that a reply would be given in due course.\n\nMr. Ryrie then introduced the second Resolution, stating that the inefficiency of the Police was a fact which hardly any one in the Colony would attempt to deny, and that it was a most expensive establishment; every householder in the place knew to his sorrow when he had to pay up the extraordinarily heavy assessment for Police rates. The opinions as to the cause of this inefficiency were various. In one quarter, it was stated that it was owing to the bad materials of which the body of the Force was composed; in another, it was the inefficiency and inexperience of the heads of the department; in a third, that all the troubles were owing to interference with the heads of the Police by the heads of other departments. But whatever the cause might be, the fact remained that the Police was certainly inefficient and very expensive; and the only way to arrive at the truth was by a fair inquiry in which the community (out of whose pockets the money came) should participate. The second Resolution was then read; it is as follows:\n\n\"That His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor be also requested to appoint a Commission consisting principally of residents not official members of Government with full power and authority to enquire into the existing state of the Police Force, the result of such enquiry to be made public, and that the former official report of the Commission of 1869 be as a preliminary placed in the hands of the Commission now desired to be appointed.\"\n\nMr. Ryrie explained that he was in doubt whether the Commission referred to was held in 1869 or 1870; but the one to which he referred was held after the Showkewan murder.\n\n**HIS EXCELLENCY** gave the same reply as before, viz., that he would consult his Council, and after he had done so would state his intentions.\n\nThe deputation then retired.\n\n## Reply from the Colonial Secretary's Office\n\nThe following reply has been sent to the gentlemen composing the above deputation:\n\n**COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE, HONGKONG, 6th September, 1871**\n\nSIR—His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor in Council having considered the application made by the deputation of certain of the Justices of the Peace, which he had the honor to receive on the 2nd instant, I am instructed to address to you the following reply, which I shall feel obliged by your communicating to the gentlemen who accompanied you on that occasion.\n\n| Para | Text |\n| --- | --- |\n| 2. | The task of protecting the residents of Hongkong from the lawless characters who especially at certain periods of the year pour down on the Colony from Canton, Macao and other places on the mainland, is one of extreme difficulty, even for those who possess special qualifications for the purpose. |\n| 3. | His Excellency **SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL** had directed his particular attention to the improvement of the Police Force of this Colony, and the Lieutenant-Governor has been at all times most anxious to promote the efficiency of this branch of the public service by any changes in the existing arrangements which his professional experience could suggest. |\n| 4. | Her Majesty's Government, however, are not disposed to sanction any material alteration in the present constitution of the force during the absence of **SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL**, whose early return to the Colony may now be anticipated. Accordingly, when the Honorable Chief Justice **SMALE** in the month of November last, suggested the appointment of a commission to inquire into the state of the Police Force, and caused a written statement to that effect to be recorded in the minutes of the Legislative Council, Her Majesty's Government, to whom the matter was referred, did not concur in the necessity for the proposed inquiry. |\n| 5. | There can be very little doubt that the Police Force is numerically insufficient at present, having regard to the increase in the number of old offenders and suspicious characters who have necessarily been permitted to remain in the Colony since the disallowance of `Ordinance No. 7 of 1870`. Two measures, however, were proposed at the last Meeting of the Legislative Council, which will enable the Government rapidly to recruit the Police Force, now below its authorized strength, at a small expense to the Colony, and also to deal with offenders who have been reported, and are now at large in Hongkong, in violation of the orders passed by the Governor in Council for their banishment. |\n| 6. | His Excellency has no doubt that **SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL** will, upon his return to the Colony, deal with the subject of crime with his well-known energy and ability, and if any circumstances should occur to delay his return, the Lieutenant-Governor will be prepared to submit to the Secretary of State, the measures which, in his opinion, are likely to prove useful in increasing the security of the Colony. |\n| 7. | Under these circumstances, His Excellency does not consider that he would derive much assistance from the labors of the Commission which you proposed, though he begs to express his thanks to the gentlemen associated with you, who were willing to devote their time and attention to the subject. |\n\nI have the honor to be, Sir, your most obedient Servant,\n\n*J. GARDINER AUSTIN, Colonial Secretary*\n\nThe Honorable P. RYRIE,\n\n(Signed.)\n\n\"&c. &c..., &c.\"\n\n## Meeting of Non-Official Justices of the Peace\n\nA meeting of non-official Justices of the Peace was held on the 11th instant, pursuant to notice, at the Club: Present: Honorable P. Ryrie, (in the chair), Honorable R. Rowett, E. R. Belilios, Esq., T. G. Linstead, Esq., T. Pyre, Esq., Dr. O'Brien, J. Berwick, Esq., S. D. Sassoon, Esq., G. F. Maclean, Esq., E. Arthur, Esq., S. J. Gowen, Esq., W. Wilson, Esq., J. M. Vickers, Esq.\n\nMr. Ryrie stated that the reply received through the Honorable the Colonial Secretary to the Resolutions handed by the Deputation to His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor on 2nd instant, had been communicated to the meeting, and was considered to be of a very unsatisfactory nature, more especially seeing that the murderous attacks and robberies had rather increased than otherwise since the day the Deputation waited on his Excellency. A meeting had been held on the 9th instant, at which a Resolution had been arrived at, which in the opinion of some gentlemen who were then unable to attend, and also, after further reflection, of others who were present, failed to convey a correct impression of their views; he had therefore thought it best to summon this meeting in order that the subject might receive further consideration.\n\nAfter some discussion, it was then proposed by Mr. T. G. Linstead, seconded by Mr. E. R. Belilios, and carried with one dissentient:\n\n\"That the resolution passed at the Meeting of the 9th instant be annulled.\"\n\nIt was then proposed by Mr. T. Pyre, seconded by Mr. J. Berwick, and carried unanimously:\n\n\"That this Meeting has received the reply of the Honorable the Colonial Secretary with extreme disappointment, and that as His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor declines to appoint a Commission to enquire into the state of the Police, a public petition, praying for a full inquiry, be addressed to Her Majesty's Secretary of State for the Colonies, and forwarded through His Excellency, a copy being sent to C. Magniac, Esq., M.P., for presentation in the same quarter.\"\n\nProposed by Mr. G. F. Maclean, seconded by Mr. E. Arthur, and carried unanimously:\n\n\"That His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor be requested to forward to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies, copies of all the resolutions passed at this and the first Meeting, and copies of the correspondence connected therewith.\"\n\nThe Meeting then adjourned.\n\n84",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-152 - Lieut Governor Whitfield - 1871 [9-10].txt",
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    {
        "id": 287836,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-157 - Sir MacDonnell Acting Governor Sir Kennedy - 1872 [4-5]",
        "page_number": 406,
        "title": "CO129-157 - Sir MacDonnell Acting Governor Sir Kennedy - 1872 [4-5]",
        "content_text": "DIRECTORS.\n\nMr. G. J. HELLAND resigned his seat at the Board on leaving the Colony, and Mr. HERMANN MELCHERS has been elected in his stead.\n\nMr. THOMAS PYKE has been appointed Chairman of the Corporation for the year 1872 vice the Honorable R. ROWETT whose term of office now expires, and Mr. S. D. SASSOON has been elected Deputy Chairman.\n\nAccording to the provisions of the Deed of Settlement, three Members of the Court Messrs. E. R. BELILIOS, A. JOOST, and S. D. SASSOON retire from the Direction, but they are eligible for re-election and offer themselves accordingly.\n\nAUDITORS.\n\nThe Accounts have been Audited by the Honorable PHINEAS RYRIE and Mr. F. W. MITCHELL, the latter having been appointed by the Directors in room of Mr. J. M. VICKERS who has left the Colony, and the Directors have much pleasure in recommending the re-election of these gentlemen as Auditors for the year 1872.\n\nDr.\n\nABSTRACT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.\n\n30th December, 1871.\n\n  \n    Dr.\n    \n    $\n    40,503,728.70\n  \n  \n    Cash and Bullion,\n    \n    $\n    9,354,558.85\n  \n  \n    Government Securities,\n    \n    \n    2,041,986.09\n  \n  \n    Bills Discounted, Loans and Credits,\n    \n    \n    7,650,421.72\n  \n  \n    Exchange Remittances,\n    \n    \n    21,306,645.88\n  \n  \n    Bank Premises,\n    \n    \n    82,945.18\n  \n  \n    Dead Stock,\n    \n    \n    67,272.98\n  \n  \n    \n    Cr.\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Paid-up Capital,\n    $125 per Share on 20,000 Shares,\n    $2,500,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Calls on New Stock,\n    \n    2,000,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    Notes in Circulation,\n    \n    4,500,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    Reserve Fund,\n    \n    900,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    Deposits,\n    \n    11,515,191.22\n  \n  \n    \n    Exchange Acceptances,\n    \n    11,068,056.16\n  \n  \n    \n    Profit and Loss Account,\n    \n    12,578,247.38\n    22,126,908.40\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    399,577.92\n    $40,503,723.70\n  \n\nHongkong, 9th February, 1872.\n\nR. ROWETT,\n\nChairman.\n\nDr.\n\nPROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT, HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.\n\n30th December, 1871.\n\n  \n    \n    Cr.\n    \n    $11,987.74\n  \n  \n    By Balance of Undivided Profits, 30th June, 1871,\n    \n    \n    $1,237.74\n  \n  \n    By Amount of Net Profits for the Six Months ending 30th December, 1871, after deducting all Expenses and Interest paid and due,\n    \n    \n    81,331.01\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    368,246.88\n  \n  \n    To AMOUNT WRITTEN OFF:\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Remuneration to Directors, Rebate on Bills not due,\n    \n    \n    $10,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    To DIVIDEND ACCOUNT:\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    At the rate of 12% per annum,\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    On Paid-up Shares,\n    \n    $150,000.00\n    \n  \n  \n    On new Stock,\n    \n    120,000.00\n    270,000.00\n  \n  \n    To RESERVE FUND:\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Amount carried to Credit,\n    \n    \n    100,000.00\n  \n  \n    To BALANCE OF UNDIVIDED PROFITS:\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Carried forward to next half-year,\n    \n    \n    18,540.18\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    $399,677.92\n  \n\nRESERVE FUND.\n\n  \n    To Balance on 30th December, 1871,\n    \n    \n    $399,577.92\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    By Balance on 30th June, 1871,\n    $900,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    Profit and Loss Account,\n    100,000.00\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    $1,000,000.00\n  \n\nJAMES GREIG, Chief Manager.\n\nALFRED L. TURNER, Acting Accountant.\n\nWe have compared the above Statements with the Books, Vouchers and Securities at the Head Office, and with the Returns received from the various Branches and Agencies, and have found the same to be correct.\n\nP. RYRIE,\n\nAuditors.\n\nF. W. MITCHELL,",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-157 - Sir MacDonnell Acting Governor Sir Kennedy - 1872 [4-5].txt",
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    {
        "id": 291908,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-164 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [7-9]",
        "page_number": 587,
        "title": "CO129-164 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [7-9]",
        "content_text": "584 \n\nin the local Newspapers\" at the \"request of M. de la Forest, Acting French Consul.” \n\n2. \n\nI enclose an account of the then proceedings, which have derived additional importance from a Despatch which I have received from the Minister of Marine of Annam on the same subject. \n\nI enclose a translation and a duplicate Copy of the Despatch, together with a Minute thereon by Sir Brooke Robertson, Her Majesty's Consul at Canton to whom I had referred it. \n\nHaving made enquiries at the French Consulate I have learnt that an engineer, David Vickers, stated to be a British Subject, did accompany the French party, but that he has since received his discharge and is not to be found.\n\nI have, also, been informed by the Acting French Consul that there is a Treaty between Annam and France, and that the latter Power exercises a what he termed, semi-protectorate over the former Kingdom. No Copy of this Treaty, according to the same authority, exists in this Colony, but that doubt of a clause being found therein by which",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-164 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [7-9].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 372360,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-292 - Governor Sir Blake - 1899 [6-8]",
        "page_number": 355,
        "title": "CO129-292 - Governor Sir Blake - 1899 [6-8]",
        "content_text": "Fah Ling Kok. 353 川 (2) cannonade; and smooth bores very rusty. The Chinese do not consider this fort to be of any value, but use the barracks behind the guns. On the mainland are two forts;— Su ah Mud Fort is situated at an elevation of 80 feet on a spur. It is built of masonry and has barrack accommodation for 50 men. It is armed with one 17 Centimetre Breech-loading Krupp and one English R.M.L. very antiquated and unserviceable. On the land side, there are three smooth bores; the Krupp is clean and in good order.\n\nLing Kok is situated at the base of a hill and is entered from the back by steps leading down from barracks higher up the hill. The armament consists of three antiquated smooth bores. The Barracks would hold thirty men. Although the Amoy Garrison consists nominally of 4000 men, in reality, the number does not exceed as many hundreds of well-drilled men.\n\nThe armament has not been examined by an artificer since it has been mounted. Four rounds are fired every year from the larger natures of ordnance.\n\nThe only forts of any real value are Owlce and Pwan Shek, but I consider that at present, there would be little or no risk in a ship entering Amoy Harbour and taking the town.\n\nProposed additions to Defences.\n\nThe Total of Amoy intends to make Amoy into a first-class port if possible. He proposes to build a dock and erect an arsenal. He therefore wishes to secure the harbour from attack by strengthening its defences. To do this effectually would mean the fortifying of the islands of Taetan and Tsingsu, the entrance being 7 miles wide and quite impossible to protect effectually by Forts on Amoy Island and the mainland. To fortify these islands would, however, involve a large expenditure of money and require a considerable increase to the Garrison for them to be effective; they should be capable of holding their own against a strong Naval Attack.\n\nThe other alternative is to fortify strongly the Northern portion of the outer harbour by means of additional forts and by withdrawing men and guns from useless positions.\n\nI would therefore propose:-\n\n1. That Fort Rehshik be abolished and the 17 C.M. Krupp gun it contains be removed to Su ah Mud.\n\n2. That additional protection be given to Fowlee by means of iron pallisading and that three Maxims be placed there.\n\n3. That a battery of 2-9.2 B.L. be erected at ChinPah Kwan How Shau, which is situated midway between Fowlee and Pwan Shek and marked A on the chart. I would propose that only 6 feet of cover be given to the detachments and that the fort should consist only of a ditch and parapet; the glacis to be guarded by barbed wire entanglement and the ditch to have iron pallisading placed in it. This pit would enfilade Fowlee and bring a strong fire to bear on the channel. It also enfilades the island of Kulangsu.\n\n4. That a battery of 2-6 inch B.L. Vickers' Q.F. Guns be placed behind Liau Kan on the hill Pung Lok Sik. These guns would also enfilade Fowlee and bring a strong frontal fire on the channel.\n\nThis fort is marked B on the chart.\n\n5. That a battery of 2-6 inch B.L. Vickers' Q.F. Guns be placed on the island of Kulangsu at a height of 300 feet. These guns shoot down the centre of the harbour, enfilade Fowlee, and also bear on all the unprotected water marked C on the Chart.\n\n6. That 1-9.2 B.L. and 2-6 inch B.L. Vickers' Q.F. Guns be placed on...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-292 - Governor Sir Blake - 1899 [6-8].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 373073,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-293 - Governor Sir Blake - 1899 [8-9]",
        "page_number": 430,
        "title": "CO129-293 - Governor Sir Blake - 1899 [8-9]",
        "content_text": "The Daily Press.\n\nHongkong, September 15th, 1899.\n\nCORRESPONDENCE.\n\n[We do not hold ourselves responsible for the opinions expressed by our correspondents.]\n\nTHE OVERCROWDING ON THE \"TARTAR.\"\n\nTO THE EDITOR OF THE \"DAILY PRESS.\"\n\nDear Sir,\n\nThe discharged soldiers on the steamer Tartar are not surprised by statements made in the papers of this city by officials in authority in the U.S. Army trying to throw sand in the eyes of the public, joking with truth in such a manner as to excite the indignation of the men, and trying to put the blame on the victims while whitewashing their own mistakes. The sympathy of the European and especially of the British people with our sufferings, which sufferings the above-named officials try to belittle, will never be forgotten by us, nor by the American people when the facts are fully made known to them. We desire to place the truth before the public, and would not worry you with our grievances. We would consider it beneath the dignity of our manhood to answer, were it not for humanity's sake, the humanity for which we have bled, and suffered, fought, the humanity that is denied us to-day.\n\nWe enlisted for the war with Spain. Our term of enlistment expired when the President of the United States declared peace restored, which was on the 11th April, he himself declaring at the same time that we were entitled to our discharge. The new Army Bill passed by Congress ordered our immediate discharge, but it provided that if we desired to enlist for six months more we could do so. We were entitled to put in our application for discharge, but our application was not accepted by the officials in Manila. We were kept against our will, against the terms of our contract, against the law passed by Congress in the new Army Bill. When we did get our discharge we did not receive our full transportation money, not because, as General Funston states, Congress had taken it away from the Privates at the beginning of the war, but because General Otis induced the General Paymaster to issue an arbitrary order, which has not to this day received the sanction of the Controller of the U.S. Treasury and of which Congress as yet knows nothing officially. Full travel pay was paid up to the beginning of January of this year to every discharged soldier, both to those who were disabled, to those who were discharged by favour and had never seen a day of active field service, and to the soldiers whose time had expired. None of the last-named re-enlisted again. To force them to re-enlist this order was passed as above stated.\n\nWhen we on the 15th August received our discharge at Manila we received no subsistence for three days and had to live on our own money. When we did get subsistence we in our weak state could not live on it, nor could we have done so had we been healthy men. And although our quarters were not required by the troops nor the bunks we had slept on needed elsewhere, we were ordered out, had to go into a place on the opposite side of the street, and there had to sleep on the bare floor, getting additional colds. Here the officials allowed a gambling hell to be run for two weeks every hour out of the twenty-four. The Manila Freedom at last published the facts. To say that the officers did not know would be an insult to their intelligence. It was a game to ruin the men and to get more to re-enlist after they had lost their all. A half-dozen re-enlisted and many more stayed behind. If a discharged man wanted to engage in business he was refused a licence. Re-enlist, work for the Government, or get out of the Island was the answer received.\n\nWe were seventeen days in Manila after our discharge before being assigned to the steamer \"Tartar.\" We had no choice or say as to what steamer we would travel by, but were put on any steamer they thought fit. They assigned 450 to the Tartar, 300 to the Newport, and others had gone on the City of Para. General Funston says we could have gone on any steamer. As a matter of fact, we had to take the Tartar or nothing. We appealed, but could get no satisfaction. He says the Regulars are alone the kickers and that the Kansas Regiment is satisfied. He would not say so if he had heard the curses of the Kansas boys. For the Kansas boys to make a formal complaint, however, would involve a court-martial, because they are not yet mustered out. Furthermore, we Regulars have nothing to do with General Funston or the Kansas Regiment. Our transportation certificate is made out to the master of the steamer Tartar and our subsistence to the U.S.A. Quartermaster-in-charge.\n\nEvery day our little stock of money was getting smaller. Our hearts were set to see the old home and the friends who had been waiting and looking for months and half waited and looked in vain. We were all anxious to get away, for the discharged men are nearly all more or less sick and weak, their constitutions all but ruined, and they needed change of climate to get well. We were charged a dollar a day in the hospital, for which some of us hold receipts. To say that under the circumstances we were anxious to get home is a mild statement of the case, but to say that we were willing to ship on a plank, that we know and saw the condition of the Tartar, is untrue. We expected at least humane treatment, and a good deal more, but no horse that has been shipped from the United States to Manila, no mule that has gone the same way, has been treated or has suffered as we have on the Tartar. Three days in a storm under hatches would sweep half of us away. As to the food, many of us can hardly eat it without suffering for it afterwards, nearly every man having stomach troubles.\n\nThere may have been a few who in their over-anxiety to get away may have made some such remark as that referred to above, for at the time it seemed that our very existence was overlooked, nothing was done, and we were entitled to receive the first consideration; we received only the last.\n\nOur Consul here, to whom we complained, said he could do nothing for us except to make them put the steamer in a sanitary condition. He has not even done that. We had to appeal to the Harbour Master to enforce the British shipping laws, and to the sympathy of the public, who declared it to be an outrage and a disgrace to those in authority to treat men in such a fashion. If we ever had confidence we have it to-day in the public of Hongkong and British law, to which we are forced to appeal (we say it with shame) because our Government has forsaken us. Our statements are the truth and nothing but the truth, and we submit them to the judgment of the public knowing that the public will judge aright.\n\nThanking you for making our case known.-- We are, yours faithfully and thankfully,\n\nFRANK F. SHERMAN,\n\nJACOB T.P. KOCH,\n\nHARRY G. PETTICHARD,\n\nS.A. SNYDER,\n\nE.E. BOYLE,\n\nJOHN L. DIMMICKS,\n\nJESSE H. LOHR.\n\nP.S. Did space permit all the passengers on the steamer Tartar would have signed their names to the above statements.\n\nPage 427",
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    {
        "id": 374071,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-295 - Public Offices - 1899",
        "page_number": 144,
        "title": "CO129-295 - Public Offices - 1899",
        "content_text": "to be returned by them with this\n\nwhen\n\na\n\ndecision will no doubt be arrived.\n\nA. F\n\nous 7/8\n\n9\n\nALL COMMUNICATIONS\n\nTO BE ADDRESSED TO THE CROWN AGENTS FOR THE COLONIES\n\napy\n\n20530\n\nPage 4 AUG 19\n\n142\n\nCaptain Clauson\n\nC. J. Cm\n\nWe need not bring this again where the\n\nIf agree we say condition to\n\nbe recommending the Grant & adapt the Crown Agents supportion 1 and the peas\n\ntime pr\n\n3 at a\n\nSir E. Wingfield\n\nConcurson here?\n\nI quite agree,\n\nLeft 4\n\nbut would leave to the discretion of Governor, with advice of G.O.C., the number of guns to be sent home at once —\n\n(there are 244 Imperial machine guns at the station of which at last half are on travelling carriages.)\n\nJe Clauson\n\n5/9/99\n\n& A letter to hest ge support\n\nG-7\n\nalme\n\nalre\n\nDOWNING STREET, LONDON.\n\n3rd August 1899,\n\nHong Kong Volunteers Regn 31.304.\n\nI have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 20th of July No.17045/99, inquiring as to the probable cost of converting the .45 Maxim guns now in the possession of the Hong Kong Volunteers to .303 calibre.\n\nAs it appeared to us very doubtful whether the arrangement proposed by the Colonial Government—i.e. to obtain the necessary parts from Messrs Vickers, Sons & Maxim, and convert the guns in the Colony was either economical or indeed practicable, we have consulted the War Office on the subject and I enclose a copy of the reply we have received,\n\nfrom which it will be seen that the work cannot be done in Hong Kong and that the cost of it, if done in England, would be £27 per gun.\n\nIn these circumstances we would strongly recommend that the guns should be returned to England three or four at a time if they cannot all be spared at once, for conversion under the supervision of the War Department.\n\nI have the honour to be,\n\nUnder Secretary of State,\n\n&c. &c. &c.\n\nSir,\n\nYour Obedient Servant,\n\nColonial Office.\n\nPage 363\n\nPage 363\n\nPage 363",
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    {
        "id": 387052,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-314 - Public Offices - 1902",
        "page_number": 507,
        "title": "CO129-314 - Public Offices - 1902",
        "content_text": "## Document Text\n\n(1) There seemed to be no reason why Bihil junks should not fly the British flag (though perhaps the Boft did not intend to exclude such vessels).\n\n(2) It was believed that there was a number of Chinese-armed prahus possessing Colonial registry, whose trade was of importance. There were points referred to Sir H. Blake, who replied that he intended to summon junks under British and Chinese flags. But he did not refer to the special class of junks mentioned in (2) above flying British flags.\n\n4-2 This class has, however, been dealt with in the way embodied in ...\n\nIf one déquatch 28900 and, although part of the regime conson...\n\nThe Colony lived...\n\n*ADOGAN GARDENS, S.W. 502 13 July 1902\n\nMr. Green,\n\nYou are right in your assumption in using the three attached to prahus. I intended Haupt-pickers under British colours to fly the British flag. But we do not propose to permit prahus under whole matter may regime now to be considered here is the precise meaning of the second part of 27373.\n\nI write to B of T premising that their condition over junks would not preclude British junks from flying the British flag.\n\nIf they apply? When sending letter copy of 20382 and B of T reply 27373 to Coling, explaining the Ewitter and that we concurred in despatch 24.\n\n28900 and new law will receinitate. Refer to par Z Engine whether the Reconstr of this matter.\n\nJ. Ing. CPL. 26 July at once.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-314 - Public Offices - 1902.txt",
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    {
        "id": 412796,
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        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-345 - Public Offices & Foreign Office - 1907",
        "page_number": 556,
        "title": "CO129-345 - Public Offices & Foreign Office - 1907",
        "content_text": "## Inclosure in No. 1\n### STATEMENT Showing Strength and Distribution of Foreign Troops in North China, corrected to September 1907.\n\n| Stations | American |  | Austrian |  | Belgian |  | British |  | French |  | German |  | Italian |  | Japanese |  | Netherland |  | Russian |  | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks | Officers | Other Ranks |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Peking | 4 | 124 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Huang-ts'un |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Lang-fang |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Yang-ts'un | 10 | 138 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Tien-h'sin | 29 | 618 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Tong-shan |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Lu-t'ai |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Totals in Chih-li | 103 | 1,758 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ... | 12 | 314 | 1 | 802 | 143 | 2,728 | 12 | 66 | 164 | 279 | 294 | ... | ... | ... |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n\nTotal of all Ranks and Nationalities at each Station.\n\n**NOTE.-List of guns in possession of foreign contingent is shown on next page.**\n\nTien-t'sin, October 1907.\n\n### LIST of Guns in possession of Foreign Contingents in North China.\n\n| Nationality | Peking |  | Tien-t'sin |  | Other Stations |  | Totals |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  | Number | Pattern | Number | Pattern | Number | Pattern |  |\n| American | 2 | 2.95-in. Vickers-Maxim mountain |  | 3-in. naval field | 2 | Gatling, cal. 30 | 4 | Colt's automatic, cal. 30 |  |\n| Austrian | 4* | 7-centim. Skoda, Q.F. | 1* | 7-centim. Uchatius | 3* | 7-centim. Uchatius, 8-millim. Skoda, machine |  |  |\n| Belgian | Nil |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| British | 9 | Maxim | 4 | Maxim | 31 | Maxim |  |  |\n| French | 2 | 12-pr., 12 cwt., Q.F. | 4† | 12-pr., 8 cwt., Q.F. |  | 5-in. howitzers |  |  |\n| German | 2 | 80-millim, mountain | 2 | 80-millim. field |  | 47-millim. Q.F. |  |  |\n| Italian | 4 | 50-millim. mountain |  |  | 3 | 7.7-centim. field | 8 | 7.9-millim. machine |\n| Japanese |  |  | 4 | 57-millim. Krupp |  |  |  |  |\n| Netherland | 2 | 3.75-centim. Q.F. | 2 | 7.5-centim. field |  |  |  |  |\n| Russian | 2 | 7.5-centim. Krupp field | 2 | 87-millim. Hotchkiss |  |  |  |  |\n| Totals |  |  |  |  |  |  | 73 | 28 |\n\n* Naval guns.\n† With two spare limbers and carriages.\nOne Lu-t'ai, one Tong-shan, one Shan-hai-kuan.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-345 - Public Offices & Foreign Office - 1907.txt",
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    {
        "id": 417169,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-352 - Public Offices - 1908",
        "page_number": 495,
        "title": "CO129-352 - Public Offices - 1908",
        "content_text": "492\n\n$2\n\nI asked the President if it was true that the Company had decided to build a branch line to Sanui, and, if so, if this was not contrary to the Interprovincial Construction Rules promulgated by the Government.\n\nSir Chentung replied that a Resolution in favour of constructing the line referred to had been passed unanimously at the recent meeting of shareholders, that the Board of Communications had been petitioned on the subject, and that he personally thought permission would be given in view of the fact that the Company were making good progress with the main line, and that the construction of this small branch would not interfere with or retard in any way the completion of the main undertaking.\n\nThe proposed route of the new line is from Fatshan viâ Shekwan, Chanchun, Tailiung, and Kongmun to Sanui, roughly about 50 miles due south of Fatshan and a few miles west of Macao.\n\nThe line presents no serious difficulties of construction, and will run through an exceptionally rich and prosperous country.\n\nAsked if such a line would not clash with the proposed Macao-Canton Railway, for which I understood the Portuguese held a Concession, the President said it undoubtedly would, but, as far as he knew, the Portuguese Concession had never been granted, and, he added, was never likely to be. The line would virtually be an extension of the Canton-Samshui Railway, over which the Company hoped eventually to obtain sole control by buying out the interests of Hunan and Hupeh.\n\nSir Chentung informed me that he was not at all satisfied with the way the Company's accounts were being kept, and said he was seriously thinking of engaging a foreign auditor, who would exercise a general supervision over the Railway's expenditure and income.\n\nI suggested that a chartered accountant, similar to the one employed by the Canton-Kowloon Railway Administration, would probably meet his requirements, and at the President's request I promised to make inquiries for a suitable man.\n\nSir Chantung informed me that his period of mourning would expire in February next, when, at the express request of Her Majesty the Empress Dowager, he would resign his position in the Railway Company and re-enter official life.\n\nI have, &c.\n\n(Signed) H. H. FOX.\n\nThis Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Governme...\n\nAFFAIRS OF CHINA.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n[29334]\n\n33035\n\nRec'd [Received] August 24 1908\n\nSECTION 4.\n\nNo. 1.\n\nSir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.—(Received August 24.)\n\n(No. 305.) Sir,\n\nPeking, July 7, 1908. I HAVE the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your despatch No. 226 of the 12th May last, in which you forwarded to me copy of notes prepared by Admiral Craigie on a proposal to appoint an English Naval Adviser to the Chinese Government, and instructed me, if an opportunity occurred and I considered it useful to do so, to ascertain whether the views of the Chinese Government had undergone any change since July 1907, when the question of such an appointment was still in abeyance owing to the Chinese naval programme being unsettled.\n\nIn reply, I have the honour to submit a brief statement of the developments which have taken place recently in the question of naval reorganization.*\n\nTowards the end of last year it became known that China was contemplating a programme of naval construction, and several agents of prominent British shipbuilding firms at once made their appearance here. The Fairfield Shipbuilding Company, Beardmore and Co., the Thames Iron Works Company, and Vickers, Maxim, and Co. all sent representatives to Peking, who have remained here ever since. There is reason to believe that these firms have not confined themselves merely to offering to build ships for China, but have, in several instances, volunteered to provide her with an efficient personnel for superintending measures of naval reorganization generally.\n\nThe Chinese are greatly embarrassed by the number and variety of the offers made to them, but their indecision is due less to their perplexity on this head than to two other causes. In the first place, they are not agreed between themselves as to the extent of their naval requirements, Yuan Shih-k'ai, it is stated, holds that China should have a navy befitting her position as a Great Power, while his rival, T'ich Liang, is credited with favouring a more modest programme.\n\nThe second and more serious difficulty is the question of funds, and the present indecision is likely to continue until this is settled. The financial aspect of the question has not been neglected by the various agents here, who have drawn up elaborate schemes, none of which have, however, met with the approval of the Chinese Government.\n\nMy action in the matter was until recently confined to keeping careful watch of the various developments and to giving such support and assistance as I could to the British competitors. In view, however, of reports which reached me as to the pressure that was alleged to be exercised from other quarters, I thought it advisable to speak to the Wai-wu Pu on the subject. This I did at an interview on the 26th May, and the language which I held to the Ministers was reported to you in my telegram No. 112 of the same day. I expressed a hope that British applications for naval contracts would be accorded favourable consideration, and reminded the Ministers that we had a right to expect this, considering the position we held as the greatest naval Power, and the intimate associations we had in the past and the present with the Chinese navy.\n\nThe claim was fully recognized, and I was given to understand that we should be consulted before any final decision was taken. Liang Ta-jên confessed that they were greatly puzzled by the multiplicity of the projects which had been laid before them, and asked me what I thought they ought to do.\n\nI said that if I were in their position I would place myself unreservedly in the hands of some great naval authority in whom I could place complete reliance. Asked where such an expert was to be found, I said that Admiral Moore would be my ideal of what they required. He would probably not be available himself, but his advice might, and it would be invaluable.\n\nSir Walter Hillier has since told me that the Ministers had spoken to him in somewhat the same sense, and had given him the distinct impression that they would come to us for advice and assistance.\n\nI think, therefore, it might savour of importunity if I were to press the Chinese Government for any more definite promise at present, especially as the Chinese ...\n\n* Not printed.\n\n[1905 aa-4]",
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    {
        "id": 421907,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 696,
        "title": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "## C.O. 10492\n**This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.**\n\n\n## 2\n\nIn consultation with M. Casenave, E. G. Hillier, I am (we are) of opinion Chang Chih Tung's proposal unacceptable to the British and Chinese Corporation, offering prospect of trouble with no profit. Telegraph instructions as soon as possible.\n\n**(A.) February 23, 1909.**\n\nReferring to my telegram of to-day, the British Minister has informed Liang Taotai (T.Y.) the British Government expect Chang Chih Tung, in fulfilment of obligations, not accept any foreign offer until submitted to himself, reasonable time allowed for consideration British capitalists.\n\nIf the British Government insist upon this it is probable competition will not be serious.\n\n**(B.) February 24, 1909.**\n\nReferring to your telegram of the 23rd (requesting Mr. Bland to telegraph seriatim Chang Chih Tung's final conditions), Chang Chih Tung offers no final conditions. His position is as stated my Memorandum 24th December, telegram 3rd February. Declines to accept our conditions with regard to Engineer-in-chief, without which we cannot discuss price, &c.\n\nThe British Minister's letter to Liang Taotai (T.Y.) strongly supports the British and Chinese Corporation conditions.\n\n**February 25, 1909.**\n\nReferring to my telegram of the 24th continuing, I am of opinion Chang Chih Tung is prepared to accept Tien-tsin-Chinkiang Railway conditions with the exception of Auditor.\n\nIntention is to have a Managing Director of Province of Hupeh, another Province of Hunan.\n\nInasmuch as financial loan will benefit chiefly Japanese interests, no other arrangements to be expected unless they support.\n\n## CHINA RAILWAYS\n\n### 4 G\n**CONFIDENTIAL.**\n\n`[8370]`\n\nSir,\n\n**No. 1.**\n\n`TREGE 25 MAR 09`\n`691`\n\n**[March 3.]**\n**SECTION 2.**\n\nMessrs. Vickers, Sons, and Maxim to Foreign Office.--(Received March 3.)\n\n32, Victoria Street, London, March 1, 1909.\n\nWe have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 27th ultimo. It appears to us that confusion arose by a statement having been made to the Chinese authorities without our knowledge that the £10,000,000 loan referred to was to include provision for the supply of railway material.\n\nImmediately we discovered this we cabled to our representative in China to withdraw all mention of railway material, and we trust that this has so modified the situation as to satisfy the request made by Sir J. Jordan.\n\n`[2193 c-2]`\n\nWe have, &c.  \n(Signed) **V. CAILLARD, Director.**",
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    {
        "id": 421944,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 733,
        "title": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "**CONFIDENTIAL**\n\n# CHINA RAILWAYS\n\n## SECTION 1\n\n(No. 35.)\n\nNo. 1.\n\n**Sir Edward Grey to Sir J. Jordan.**\n\n**(Telegraphic.) P.**\n\nForeign Office, February 23, 1909\n\nTHEIR agent at Peking has informed Messrs. Vickers, Sons, and Maxim by telegraph that British and Chinese Corporation, with your aid, are strongly opposing the negotiations for a loan for the construction of new war-ships for the Chinese Government.\n\nWe presume that the question has been confused with that of Railway Loan, and that a complete misunderstanding has arisen.\n\nRece `REGP` 1 APR OC  \n(7474)  \n[February 23.]  \n11287",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909.txt",
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    {
        "id": 421946,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 735,
        "title": "CO129-360 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "# CHINA RAILWAYS\n**CONFIDENTIAL**\nC.O. 11287\n[March 4.]\n\n## SECTION 1.\n\nRece Pre APR OC\n\n### No. I.\n\n(No. 39.)\n**Sir Edward Grey to Sir J. Jordan.**\n**(Telegraphic.) R.**\nForeign Office, March 4, 1909.\n\nMY telegram No. 36 [of the 26th ultimo: Vickers' loan to Chinese Government.] Vickers say they have instructed representative to withdraw all mention of railway material, and trust this has modified situation to your satisfaction.\n\n### No. 2.\n\n(No. 40.)\n**Sir Edward Grey to Sir J. Jordan.**\n**(Telegraphic.) P.**\nForeign Office, March 4, 1909.\n\nHANKOW-CANTON Railway Loan. Please see your telegram No. 54 of the 4th instant.\n\nA telegram is being sent to Peking by the British and Chinese Corporation to say that they refuse the Tien-tsin-Pukow terms. As we have agreed with the French Government that it is most desirable to retain control over the loan funds, we could not without their concurrence approve the acceptance of these terms, which exclude such control. As a result of the last visit paid by Mr. Addis to Paris and Berlin, the French and Germans have now agreed to a joint loan, and to the employment of a British engineer. A proposal has been made for a meeting of the three groups on the 15th instant in London to arrange details.\n\n**(Confidential.)**\nPlease do not mention to Mr. Bland the proceedings of Mr. Addis. The latter informs us that they were at once known in both Paris and Berlin, and, French and German suspicions being aroused, he suffered considerable embarrassment.\n\n[2193 d-1] \n730 \nPage 1",
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    {
        "id": 422004,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 33,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "**CONFIDENTIAL**\n\n# AFFAIRS OF CHINA.\n\n## SECTION 1.\n\n(No. 35.)\n\n### No. 1. Sir Edward Grey to Sir J. Jordan.\n\n**(Telegraphic.) P.**\n\nForeign Office, February 23, 1909.\n\nTHEIR agent at Peking has informed Messrs. Vickers, Sons, and Maxim by telegraph that British and Chinese Corporation, with your aid, are strongly opposing the negotiations for a loan for the construction of new war-ships for the Chinese Government.\n\nWe presume that the question has been confused with that of Railway Loan, and that a complete misunderstanding has arisen.\n\n`[2155-1]`\n\nPage 31",
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    {
        "id": 422068,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 97,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "# Inclosure 3 in No. 1.\n\n## LIST of Guns in possession of Foreign Contingents in Peking, North China, 1908.\n\n**CONFIDENTIAL.**\n\nThis Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.\n\n### CHINA RAILWAYS\n\nC.0. 12734  \n[March 16.]  \nRece Reg 14 APR 0  \n[10104]\n\n## SECTION 2.\n\n| Nationality | No. | Pattern | No. | Pattern | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| American | 2 | 2-95-in. Vickers-Maxim | 2 | Naval field, 3-in. mountain |  |\n|  | 2 | Vickers-Maxim, 2-95-in, | 3-in, naval field |  |  |\n|  | 2 | Gatling, cal. 30 | 2 | Gatling, cal. 80 |  |\n|  | 4 | Colt's automatic, cal. 30 | 4 | Colt's automatic, cal. 80 |  |\n| Austrian | 4* | 66-a. Skoda Q.P. | 4* | Skoda Q.F., 66-mm. | *Naval guns. |\n|  | 3* | 70-mm. Uchatius | 3* | Uchatius. 70-mm. |  |\n|  | 6 | 8-mm. Skoda machine, | 6 | Skoda machine |  |\n| Belgian | Nil |  | Nil |  |  |\n| British | 2 | B.L. 5-in, howitzers | 2 | B.L. howitzers, 5-in. |  |\n|  | 2 | Q.F. 12-pr., 12 cwt. | 6 | Maxima, 303-in. |  |\n|  | 6 | Maxims, 803-in. |  |  |  |\n| French | 2 | 37-mm. Q.F......... | 2 | 80-mm, mountain |  |\n| German | 6 | 7-9-mm. machine | 6 | Machine, 7-9-mm. |  |\n|  | 3 | 77-mm. field.. | 3 | Field, 77-mm. |  |\n|  | 3 | 15-cm. howitzers |  |  |  |\n| Italian | 4 | 75-mm. Krupp | 4 | B.L., 3-in. |  |\n|  | 2 | 37-mm. Hotchkiss | 2 | 10-mm. Gardner machine |  |\n|  | 3 | 10-mm. Montigny | 3 | 37-mm. (1-44-in.) |  |\n| Japanese | 4 | 57-mm. Krupp Q.F. | 4 | 57-mm. Krupp Q.F. |  |\n| Netherlands | 2 | 8-75-cm. Q.1. |  |  |  |\n|  |  | 75-mm. field.. |  | Field, 75-mm. (2-95-in.) |  |\n| Russian | 2 | 75-mm. Krupp | 3 | 87-mm. Hotchkiss |  |\n|  | 3 | 87-mm. Hotchkiss | 1 | 41-mm. Hotchkiss |  |\n|  | 1 | 11-mm. Hotchkiss |  |  |  |\n| Totals | 75 |  | 71 |  |  |\n\n2 field guns and 3 howitzers damaged in fire at Peking on August 2, 1908.  \n† With 4 spare limbers and 4 spare carriages.\n\nMessrs. Pauling and Co. to Foreign Office.-(Received March 16.)  \n26, Victoria Street, Westminster, London, March 15, 1909.\n\nWE beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter under date of the 11th instant, stating that, as regards the Canton-Hankow Railway, a special arrangement was made with the knowledge and under the auspices of His Majesty's Government and the French Government between the British and Chinese Corporation and a French Syndicate.\n\nOur letter of the 10th instant, to which the foregoing is a reply, was written on the strength of a statement made to us by our Paris friends to the effect that the French Government, with whom they are in touch, had notified the Banque de l'Indo-Chine that no Chinese loan would be approved unless coupled with a contract on the terms of the arrangements made by us with the French and Belgian groups and referred to by our Chairman, Baron E. B. d'Erlanger, on the occasion of a recent call at the Foreign Office.\n\nWe now beg to inclose, for your information, copy of the letter which was addressed to the Chairman of our Company by Count Vitalis, the President of the Régie Générale de Chemins de Fer. Now that the French Government are no longer desirous of supporting the special arrangement referred to in your letter of the 11th instant, and which was given by you as the reason why it would not be possible for His Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to give instructions to Sir John Jordan to support our agent, Lord ffrench, in making his substantive offer for the Canton-Hankow loan (as a British offer), we again most respectfully beg to ask that instructions be sent to Sir John Jordan to support us.\n\nWe are, &c.  \nPauling and Co. (Limited),  \nJNO. SCOTT, Secretary.\n\n(Signed)\n\n## Inclosure in No. 1.\n\nCount Vitalis to Baron E. d'Erlanger.  \nParis, le 8 mars, 1909.\n\nMon cher Baron,\n\nJE m'empresse de vous informer que je viens d'assister dans le Cabinet de M. Caillaux, Ministre des Finances, à une conversation très importante entre le Ministre et M. Simon, Directeur de la Banque de l'Indo-Chine, au sujet des chemins de fer en Chine.\n\nLe Ministre a déclaré, de la façon la plus précise et la plus formelle, qu'il ne donnerait son appui, en tant que Ministre des Finances, à un emprunt de chemins de fer en Chine, que si à cet emprunt était joint, sous une forme appropriée, un contrat de construction et de fourniture de matériel, pour l'industrie française.\n\nVous voyez, mon cher Baron, que la déclaration très précise de notre Ministre des Finances condamne la formule Canton-Kowloon aussi bien que la formule Pookoo-Tien-tsin.\n\nVeuillez, &c.\n\n(Signé) GEORGES VITALIS.\n\n[2193 q-2]",
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        "page_number": 102,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "# CHINA RAILWAYS\n## CONFIDENTIAL\n\n[10914]\n\n**(No. 96.)** Sir,\n\nC 0. 12734\n\n[March 22.]\n\n### SECTION 2\n\nIRECO Rec? 14 APR 09\n\nNo. 1.\n\n**Sir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.-(Received March 22.)**\n\nPeking, March 2, 1909.\n\nI HAVE the honour to inclose copies of further correspondence relating to the Canton-Hankow Railway loan, in continuation of my despatch No. 78 of the 17th February.\n\nIn a letter of the 21st February, his Excellency Liang Tun Yen communicated the Grand Secretary's reply to my Memorandum of the 16th February. In this he took a rather high tone, and insisted that Mr. Bland's requirement respecting the Chief Engineer's certificate was out of the question, and that other countries with whom he was negotiating were not so exacting. Out of consideration for us, however, he expressed his willingness to reopen negotiations with Mr. Bland, provided that the Chief Engineer's certificate was dropped and that, the main conditions of an agreement having been settled in the two days, Mr. Bland's offer should be opened with other sealed tenders within the three days following.\n\nI had reason to believe that his Excellency was not strictly candid in his remarks about negotiations with other countries. According to my information, the German agent, who is well aware of our preferential position, is not anxious to disclose his terms until he has seen the British and Chinese Corporation's, and the only negotiations which could show promise were those with the representatives of Vickers, Maxim, which are referred to in my telegram to you, No. 50 of the 24th February. I concluded, therefore, that his Excellency's stiffness was largely assumed for bargaining purposes, but I thought it advisable, nevertheless, when I saw Liang Ta-jen next day to take exception to his minatory style of correspondence. His language was not what we had a right to expect considering the nature of his obligations to His Majesty's Government. And in my written answer of the 23rd February I again dwelt on the extremely favourable character of the transaction of 1905, on which our preferential claims rested, gave my reasons for supporting Mr. Bland in the question of the Chief Engineer's certificate, and requested a definite admission of our right to the refusal of the lowest bona fide offer, if that offer was not made by British financiers. Although the Grand Secretary's reply of the 27th February contains no admission of the right of refusal of the lowest offer, it is couched in very friendly language, and shows such a more reasonable frame of mind that I have encouraged Mr. Bland to see his Excellency Liang Tun Yen with the object of finding some acceptable basis on which to renew the negotiations.\n\nJ. N. JORDAN.\n\nI have, &c. (Signed)\n\n### Inclosure 1 in No. 1\n\n**(Translation.)** Sir,\n\n**Liang Tun-yen to Sir J. Jordan.**\n\nPeking, February 21, 1909.\n\nI HAVE the honour to inform your Excellency that I sent your Memorandum to Chang Chung-tang for perusal, and that I have now received the following reply from the Grand Secretary :-\n\n\"I have carefully studied the Memorandum of his Excellency the British Minister, which you were good enough to send me, and I have also received a telegram from Mr. Consul-General Fraser, of Hankow, of which I now beg to inclose a copy for your information.\n\n\"In arranging the redemption of the Railway Concession I received the greatest consideration from Mr. Fraser, and as a token of my gratitude made the understanding laid down in my official communication to him. If in the recent negotiations everything had been done in accordance with the terms of that despatch, the matter was one which could have been arranged with the greatest ease, since the main principles ... \n\n[2193 y--2]",
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    {
        "id": 422096,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 125,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "## CHINA TRADE\n**CONFIDENTIAL**\n\n[10911]  \nNo. 1.  \n13949  \nREC REG? 24 APR 09  \n[March 22.]  \n123  \n\n### SECTION 1\n\n(No. 91.)  \nSir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.-(Received March 22.)  \nPeking, February 27, 1909.\n\nYOUR despatch No. 538 of the 26th November called for information as to the alleged monopoly acquired by German firms in handling orders for ammunition in the Far East, and as the inquiry can scarcely be separated from a general examination of the trade in munitions of war in this country, I called for Reports on the subject from His Majesty's Commercial Attaché and His Majesty's Consuls-General at Tien-tsin, Hankow, and Canton, in order to supplement information already in my possession.\n\nThese Reports, of which I have the honour to inclose copies, show that at Tien-tsin, Hankow, and Canton there are no British firms engaged as agents in the arms and ammunition trade for military purposes, which rests almost entirely in German hands.\n\nOne of the explanations of this condition of things is that when the provincial Governments adopted Western army organization they sought not only instructors but equipment from the greatest military Power, while the patriotic German instructors missed no opportunity of placing business in the hands of their fellow-countrymen.\n\nThat the training of the army on the German model would contribute towards favouring German manufactures and German agencies is obvious, and this circumstance might be accepted as a full explanation of the alleged monopoly, if it were not a matter of common knowledge that Chinese armaments are entirely heterogeneous, and comprise the products of Armstrong and Vickers-Maxim, as well as those of Schneider-Creuzot and Krupp.\n\nThe monopoly, therefore, is not one of manufacture. British products, and French also, have a share in the market, and it is only in the agency for sale in China that the local German firms have a clear field. Thus Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth, and Co. are represented by the German firm of Buchheister; Messrs. Vickers, Sons, and Maxim by the German firms Telge and Schroeter and Von During, Wibel, and Co.; Messrs. J. L. Thorneycroft by Von During, Wibel, and Co.; and even the French works of Schneider-Creuzot by a German-Chinese partnership known as Bielfeld and Sun.\n\nThe usual explanation as to how the German agencies have ousted all competitors is to characterize this trade as a dirty business, involving false invoices and refinements in the art of \"squeezing\" to which reputable British firms will not lend themselves. The experience of the leading British firm in China, which is touched upon in the inclosed Reports from Tien-tsin and Shanghai, places it beyond doubt that, in the early days of the trade, without bribery and corruption there were no orders, and it is notorious, and in no wise concealed by the German agencies at the present time, that there is still little or no chance of doing Government business without these methods.\n\nBut, apart from this feature of the trade, there is another aspect which is creditable to the energy and business aptitude of the firms concerned, namely, their organization of special departments under technical experts who possess a certain knowledge of the Chinese language, and who, through the employment of compradores of good social standing, keep in close touch with the spending Departments and obtain the earliest information of prospective orders.\n\nThe contrast between the effective representation on the spot of Krupp, Schneider, and Vickers-Maxim was recently demonstrated in the field-gun trials which took place in December. On that occasion the German and French guns were submitted to a searching trial for seventeen days, and there was no British model ready to compete. I have been able to arrange with Tieh Liang, the Minister of War, that when it eventually arrives it shall be given a trial, and am not without hope that...\n\n[2188 y-1]",
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    {
        "id": 422098,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 127,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "## Inclosure 3 in No. 1.\n\n### Consul-General Fraser to Sir J. Jordan.\n\n**Hankow, January 25, 1909**\n\nIn reply to your despatch No. 3 of the 13th instant, I have the honour to report that there are at Hankow no British firms concerned in the traffic in ammunition and arms for Chinese military purposes.\n\nHere, as elsewhere, this trade was until lately entirely in the hands of certain German firms, but latterly the Japanese endeavour to compete.\n\nThis condition is, in my opinion, natural enough. When this Provincial Government set about the adoption of Western army organization, they sought equipment and instructors from the nation generally recognized as the most efficient in these respects, and when they started the making of guns, rifles, and ammunition, they obtained the plant and experts from the same source.\n\nGerman instructors (there are three in the Hupeh Military School) were in a position to press upon the military authorities the superiority of their makers of warlike munitions, and their large local firms took full advantage of the openings thus presented to them exclusively.\n\nWhether from this cause or for other reasons, British arms and ammunition makers seem to prefer to be represented in China by these German firms. Thus, in Hankow, Messrs. Buchheister and Co. are agents for Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth, and Co. (Limited); and Carlowitz and Co. are the agents of Vickers, Sons, and Maxim (Limited), of London, as well as of Friedrich Krupp, of Essen.\n\nHere at least the negotiations are conducted by special Chinese employés, who obtain prompt news of any orders pending; but the Hanyang Arsenal and Powder Factory supply almost all the actual weapons and cartridges, both of German patterns.\n\nThat secret commissions are paid is common report, and in accordance with native official practice, as stated in the Chinese newspapers, an extract from which, describing the arms business in scathing terms, formed No. 10 in my despatch No. 71 of the 11th November, 1908. Charges of purchasing, at prices extravagant for the newest and best, old and inferior munitions crop up not infrequently in the native press, where I have never met with any attempt to deny such malpractices. Even such an opposition paper as the \"Universal Gazette\" appears convinced of the necessity for the purchase of munitions being intrusted entirely to the central authorities with the aid and advice of the Chinese Legations abroad. Should this reform be adopted, even though supplies were invited by open tender, there is little likelihood of the Government's facing the expense of altering the prevalent type of gun and rifle. But the influence of military instructors on the source to be drawn on for weapons was shown by his Excellency Chang Chih-Tung's purchase of complete field batteries, with horses, from Japan for the use of the Hupeh troops at the 1907 manoeuvres, while the agent of the Rexer automatic gun and Mr. Bland, the traveller for Vickers, Sons, and Maxim (Limited), both found General Chang Piao too much engaged to receive them.\n\nI have, &c.\n(Signed) **E. H. FRASER**\n\n## Inclosure 4 in No. 1.\n\n### Acting Consul-General Fow to Sir J. Jordan.\n\n**Canton, February 5, 1909**\n\nIN reply to your despatch No. 3, dated the 13th ultimo, I have the honour to report that there are no British firms engaged in the importation of munitions of war in this Consular district.\n\nThe trade is entirely in the hands of German firms, of whom two—Messrs. Carlowitz and Co. and Messrs. Arnhold Karberg and Co.—have succeeded in establishing a practical monopoly.\n\n| Firm | Represents |\n| --- | --- |\n| Carlowitz and Co. | Krupp, Vickers, Sons, and Maxim |\n| Arnhold Karberg and Co. | Mauser's and other German factories |\n\nBoth firms employ Chinese agents or compradores of Taotai's rank, whose special business it is to keep in touch with the Viceroy's yamên, the Shan Hou Chu (Board of Reorganization), and the naval authorities, in fact, all the spending Departments of the Provincial Government, and obtain timely information regarding intended purchases of war material. At the same time one or more German employés of both firms are technical experts with a working knowledge of the Chinese language. Their Canton managers make a point of keeping on good terms with the Chinese officials, whose interest they cultivate with frequent entertainments and timely loans. They apparently have no difficulty in gaining access to the Viceroy himself, and one at least is the holder of a Chinese decoration.\n\nIf British merchants in Canton are asked why they take no share in this lucrative traffic, they invariably reply \"the arms business is not one we care to touch,\" and they go on to explain that the system of secret commissions and doctored invoices which has become inseparably connected with the trade makes it impossible for any self-respecting firm to engage in it.\n\nMaking due allowance for our merchants' not unnatural feeling of bitterness at the large share of Government business, not only in munitions of war, but in machinery, electrical appliances, building contracts, &c., which their German rivals obtain in Canton, I believe this explanation describes fairly accurately the position of British firms with regard to the arms trade.\n\nIt is within my own knowledge that one of the best-known German agents for war material openly stated that, in order to obtain an order in Canton he was obliged to bribe every official concerned from the Viceroy downwards, and it is a fact that...",
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    {
        "id": 422220,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "page_number": 249,
        "title": "CO129-361 - Public Offices - 1909",
        "content_text": "# CHINESE RAILWAYS\n## CONFIDENTIAL\n### C.O. 15433 (February 21)\n\n## SECTION 1\n### [7550]\n\nNo. 1.\n\n**Sir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.- (Received February 24.)**\n**(No. 50.) (Telegraphic.) P.**\n\nPeking, February 24, 1909.\n\nWITH reference to Messrs. Vickers, Maxim's complaint which forms the subject of your telegram No. 35 of yesterday's date, I learn that J. S. Morgan & Co., a London firm connected with Vickers, Maxim, are engaged in negotiations with Chang Chih-tung, through the medium of a Shanghae man of the name of Birchal. The question at issue is a loan, of which part is to be devoted to the Canton-Hankow Railway and part to certain orders of naval material to be supplied by Vickers, Maxim. The amount of the loan is 10,000,000l.\n\nThe past history of Birchal does not recommend him as a proper agent in such a transaction. Mr. Donaldson, the representative of Vickers, Maxim, is quite aware of this, but excuses himself on the ground that he is compelled by his instructions to co-operate with him.\n\nI would suggest that Vickers, Maxim be warned that their interference in matters which do not come within the legitimate scope of their business is prejudicial to other British interests. I have spoken to Mr. Donaldson in this sense and pointed out to him that he will endanger his claim to our assistance in naval matters by persisting in a course of action of which the effect is to embolden Chang Chih-tung to evade his obligations in regard to the Canton-Hankow Railway.",
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    },
    {
        "id": 428461,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-371 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "page_number": 386,
        "title": "CO129-371 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "content_text": "[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.]\n\n384\n\n2\n\n3. With regard to the question of jurisdiction, His Majesty's Government have learnt with satisfaction from a report recently received from His Majesty's Minister at Peking that the terms of the \"note of promise\" which foreigners wishing to lease land at Harbin or elsewhere in the railway area have to sign have now been so modified that all disputes resulting from the agreement will be subject to the consideration of their nearest consular representatives.\n\nAs, however, the Russian and Chinese authorities undertook by the preliminary agreement of May last to draw up detailed municipal regulations, and His Majesty's Government are awaiting, as stated in their memorandum of the 22nd October last, the conclusion of the negotiations pending between the Imperial Government and China before coming to a decision on the question, they consider it advisable to defer formal consideration of the \"note of promise\" for the present.\n\nWith the view, however, of meeting the exigencies of the situation as far as possible, British consular officers have been authorised to witness the signature of any British subject who may subscribe to the note on the understanding that this formality does not in any way commit His Majesty's Government to an approval of the terms of the note.\n\n4. In submitting these explanations of the attitude and action of His Majesty's Government as above described, His Majesty's Embassy is instructed to make it quite clear to the Imperial Government that His Majesty's Government are animated by a sincere desire of arriving at an early settlement of the question.\n\n5. His Majesty's Embassy would wish to add that it has not alluded to the circular note of the Wai-wu Pu in regard to the position of the Chinese Government in the matter, although the contentions of that Government carry great weight, and are doubtless receiving the careful consideration of the Imperial Russian Government.\n\n[B]\n\nAFFAIRS OF CHINA.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n[5464]\n\nNo. 1.\n\n€ 0\n\n[February 18.]\n\nSECTION 2\n\n6486\n\nRECO Rre 4 MAR 10\n\nSir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.—(Received February 16.)\n\n(No. 30. Confidential.) Sir,\n\nPeking, January 24, 1910.\n\nI HAVE the honour to transmit to you herewith copy of a report which I have received from the military attaché on the subject of the trials, in September last, of mountain and field guns specially designed for China by Messrs. Vickers-Maxim.\n\nLieutenant-Colonel Willoughby was not able to attend personally, but the trials were witnessed by Captain Leah, commanding the Royal Artillery of the legation guard, and Captain Brooke, a language officer who assists the military attaché in the discharge of his duties. The account of the proceedings given by these two officers is unfortunately distinctly unfavourable and goes to show, as I have already suggested in my despatches Nos. 91 and 134 of the 27th February and the 31st March last respectively, that Messrs. Vickers-Maxim, whatever be the merits or defects of their guns, as to which I am not competent to express an opinion, are not represented in this country in such a manner as to enable them to compete successfully with their foreign rivals.\n\nI have, &c.\n\n(For Sir John Jordan),\n\nW. G. MAX MÜLLER.\n\nEnclosure in No. 1.\n\nReport by Lieutenant-Colonel Willoughby.\n\nIN September the long deferred trials of the field and mountain guns tendered by Messrs. Vickers-Maxim for the Chinese Government took place near Peking while I was away on tour in Manchuria, and in my absence Captain N. P. Brooke, Leinster Regiment, attended the trials.\n\nThe guns did not satisfy the Chinese Ordnance Committee for the following reasons:\n\n1. The screw breech is (in their opinion) inferior to the Krupp sliding block, being more complicated, consisting of more parts, and the single pieces not so easily changed as in the Krupp system.\n\nMoreover, with the screw breech the movement of the lever is away from the man when opening and closing the breech, and is about three-fourths of a circle. The Krupp sliding block opens with a slight pull towards the man, and the movement of the lever is only about one-third of a circle. The latter system is therefore more convenient.\n\nExperience shows that on the rough roads and in the dust of China the screw breech is more exposed to wear and tear than the sliding block, which, owing to its plain surface and simplicity of construction, is more reliable.\n\n2. The firing gear is too complicated, and even in the trials it was shown how easily it could be thrown out of action.\n\nConsisting of too many parts, and the original pull for firing having to be transmitted over so many various parts, the firing gear seems too precarious.\n\n3. Open or exposed springs are a disadvantage. Not only in actual war could such be easily damaged by hostile fire, but even, as proved at the trials, small obstructions on the rough roads, or from other accidents, may fall between the springs, and prevent the barrel from running fully home and the gun from being fired.\n\n[2033 q-2]",
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    {
        "id": 428462,
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        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-371 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "page_number": 387,
        "title": "CO129-371 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "content_text": "4. Although the spades buried themselves deeply, the guns were not at all stable. They jumped badly, and so gave bad results in the quick-firing tests.\n\n16\n\n5. The barrel of the field gun is too short. It should be at least 28 calibres long, and the muzzle velocity should be at least 500 metres, while the weight of the shell should be 6 kilograms or more.\n\nAt short ranges the Vickers-Maxim gun might fire as well as a longer gun, but at long ranges there would be a remarkable difference.\n\n6. The ammunition wagon of the field gun is of an old-fashioned type. Single packing of the ammunition is preferred, because it makes the handling of the ammunition more convenient and saves two manipulations, viz. (a) the extraction of the basket from the wagon and (b) the opening of the basket. The baskets on the ground occupy some of the valuable space behind the gun.\n\nThe wagon cannot advantageously be put near the gun for convenience of loading, and at the same time to form a protection for the gun crew, because it opens at two sides, and only half the ammunition can be extracted from one side.\n\nThere is no fuze-setting machine attached to the ammunition wagon. Fuzes have therefore to be set by hand, which occupies more time and admits of mistakes.\n\nThe wagon is not adopted for use for protected observation.\n\n7. The mountain gun saddlery is absolutely unsuitable for Chinese ponies. Captain T. C. Leah, commanding the artillery of the British Legation Guard, who was present at the trials and assisted with a detachment of his men, considered the above criticisms reasonable, with the exception of No. 5, which he thinks hypercritical as regards muzzle velocity and weight of projectile, which in the Vickers-Maxim guns fell but little short of the figures given. As regards length of barrel, the justice or otherwise of the criticism depends on whether Messrs. Vickers-Maxim received due notice of the Chinese requirements.\n\nThe attached note \"A\" by Captain Leah gives the technical aspect of the trial and the details of the guns.\n\nHe has sent this note to the \"Royal Artillery Institution Journal,\" and it is probably published in the January number.\n\nAnnexure \"B\"+ gives Captain N. P. Brookes' impression of the trial, and it seems to show that the arrangements for and general management of the trial by the British firm compare unfavourably with those of rival foreign firms, who have spared no trouble to comply with Chinese requirements, and have entered more closely into details, technically assisted as they are by their respective War Departments.\n\nMessrs. Krupp have as a representative in North China, Captain Allers, late of the German artillery. Mr. Jennings, on the other hand, an ex-naval 1st class petty officer, employed by Messrs. Vickers-Maxim, though a competent gunner of the non-commissioned class and a skilled mechanic, could hardly be expected to have any practical knowledge of the pack equipment of mountain guns (and, in fact, according to Captain Leah, showed lack of such knowledge, as also of a knowledge of \"ranging\" and \"fuzing\" necessary to obtain good results).\n\nApart, however, from the comparative merits and demerits of the various guns tested by the Chinese Government, there is another factor that may have influenced the delay and obstruction met with by Messrs. Vickers-Maxim, and the bias against them noted by Captain Brooke.\n\nIt is hinted that Messrs. Krupp have not been too particular about the method of disposal of the large sums placed in the hands of their agents, and that following recognised Chinese custom, the good will of persons able to have a voice in their favour may have been secured in a very practical manner.\n\nM. E. WILLOUGHBY, Lieutenant-Colonel,\n\nMilitary Attaché, Peking.\n\n385\n\n[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.]\n\nCHINA RAILWAYS.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n[46644]\n\n[December 24.]\n\nSECTION RECO\n\n6486\n\nREGE 4 MAR 10\n\nNo. 1.\n\nSir J. Jordan to Sir Edward Grey.-(Received December 24.)\n\n(No. 202.) (Telegraphic.) P.\n\nPeking, December 24, 1909.\n\nIMPERIAL Northern Railways. With reference to your despatch No. 350 of the 26th November and your telegram No. 198 of the 16th instant, I have to-day obtained from Liang Shih-yi, director-general of railways, a promise that he will consult Mr. Hillier in his capacity of representative of the British and Chinese Corporation when drawing up the terms of Mr. Ricketts' agreement in connection with his appointment as chief engineer. The agreement will be signed on Mr. Ricketts' arrival in China.\n\n[2538 aa---2]\n\n+ Not printed.\n\n* 13-2 lbs.",
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    {
        "id": 428678,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-372 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "page_number": 19,
        "title": "CO129-372 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "content_text": "This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government\n\n14294\n\n17\n\n[B]\n\nAFFAIRS OF CHINA.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n[April 25, 3 MAY\n\nSECTION 1.\n\n[14131]\n\n(No. 97.) Sir,\n\nNo. 1.\n\nMr. Max Müller to Sir Edward Grey.-(Received April 25.)\n\nPeking, April 7, 1910.\n\nIN his despatch No. 361 of the 6th October last, Sir John Jordan reported upon the forthcoming naval mission to Europe headed by Prince Tsai Hsün, and enclosed a memorandum recording an interview between Admiral Sa and Captain Dundas, naval attaché to this legation, on the subject of the reorganisation of China's navy.\n\nThe scheme of reform, as outlined by Admiral Sa, was not ambitious. Chinese Government apparently recognised that it was useless to build a fleet until a competent service had been organised to man it, and their plans were, therefore, more in the nature of a training than of a shipbuilding programme. The project did, however, include the construction of one large protected cruiser and of some small cruisers and torpedo craft, while it was intended to apply to His Majesty's Government for the services of one senior officer to act as naval adviser and two or three commissioned officers and six or eight warrant officers to assist in the work of reorganisation.\n\nSince the return of the Prince and his mission, I gather from conversations which I have had with Admiral Sa, Sir Chen Tung Liang and others that even this modest programme has practically been dropped. The present financial resources of China are not sufficient for the purpose, and the Chinese Government are determined not to build ships with foreign money. It may also be that the Navy Board have come to the conclusion that the time is not yet ripe for sinking money in the construction of a small fleet, which must, for many years to come, prove an easy prey to any enemy. But, whatever the reasons for their decision may be, I learn that all plans for a reorganisation and strengthening of the Chinese navy have been abandoned for the present, and that, so far from embarking upon a scheme of extension of naval power, the Government have, on the advice of Prince Tsai Hsün, decided to curtail their efforts in that direction, and even to admit no more cadets for the present to the naval schools at Nanking and Chefoo.\n\nThe Prince, however, advised the purchase of a small cruiser for training purposes, and also recommended that the order should be placed with Messrs. Vickers Maxim, as he was greatly impressed by what he saw when he visited that firm's ship-building yard at Barrow-in-Furness. A contract was, accordingly, signed on the 23rd ultimo between the representatives of the Chinese Naval Board and the agent of Messrs. Vickers Maxim, in the presence of the Chinese Secretary of this legation, for the construction and delivery of one steel protected cruiser training ship of 2,400 tons displacement and twenty knots speed, to be completed within eighteen months at a cost of £204,000, payable in five instalments spread over the period of construction. The low price quoted for this vessel does not, I understand, allow of the usual profit to the contracting firm, and Messrs. Vickers Maxim are no doubt undertaking the work more with a view to future contracts than to any immediate advantage.\n\nThe Chinese Government are credited with the intention of placing yet another order for a similar vessel, and it is to be hoped that if they do so, they will apply again to a British firm. In addition to Messrs. Vickers Maxim, other English shipbuilding firms, including Messrs. Armstrong and Company and Messrs. Beardmore and Company, have had representatives in Peking during the past few weeks, but I am afraid that their chances of gaining further orders may be seriously prejudiced if His Majesty's Government are compelled by the attitude of the Chinese Government to refuse to receive Prince Tsai Tao, Prince Tsai Hsün's brother.\n\nIt is hoped that the voluntary subscriptions which are being received from the Chinese residents abroad, chiefly Cantonese, may be sufficient to pay for two small cruisers, to be presented to the central Government, though their construction would, I am told, be in the hands of the Canton Viceroy, and not of the Naval Board.\n\nI am, &c.\n\nW. G. MAX MÜLLER.\n\n[2729 bb-1]",
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        "document_key": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "page_number": 197,
        "title": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "content_text": "195\n\n1911\n\nforeign\n\nDate.\n\n3760\n\n& Sun Yat-Sen\n\n12 hor Leads copy\n\nLast previous Paper.\n\nStraits\n\nRECEIVED\n\n23 NOV II\n\n37602\n\ncopy corres as to this desire #Hong\n\nIt was thought he might be\n\nallowed to pass through colony, on understanding\n\nthat he does not take up residence there.\n\nHe wishes also to land at Penang\n\n29 nov\n\nHis Excellency the Governor of the Straits\n\n(5,413) W1.28,032---50\n\n40,000 11-10. A.&B.W-\n\nsubsequent Paper\n\n27621.\n\nMy colleague Sir Henry Pearson\n\ncame to speak to me about this yesterday. It\n\nappears that much pressure is being\n\nbrought to bear on Sir E. Grey, especially by\n\nthe Vickers-maxim people, who are hoping\n\nto get orders from 'President\n\nSun.\n\nThere is\n\na mistake in Mr. Trevor\n\nDawson's letter of 15.11.11. What he refers to\n\nis not the 1896\n\norder, which has expired long ago.\n\nbut\n\na new order issued in 1908\n\nsee para 2 of\n\nSir J. Jordan's desp. of 20.2.09, enclosed in 12680",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 435990,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "page_number": 200,
        "title": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "content_text": "Sir:-\n\nCo 198 37602\n\nVICKERS HOUSE,\n\nBROADWAY,\n\nWESTMINSTER.\n\n23 NOV !! was corrected to 15th November, 1911.\n\n15th November, 1911.\n\nReferring to the conversation I had the honour of having with you last night concerning Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen, and in accordance with your kind suggestion I now have the honour to formally request, on behalf of Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen, that the order passed by the Governor in 1896 banishing him for five years against residing in Hongkong may now be withdrawn.\n\nDr. Sun-Yat-Sen has informed me that it is not likely that he will reside for any length of time in Hongkong but it may be convenient for him to be there for a short period, and as he is especially anxious to work in full harmony with the British Government in matters concerning China he feels that his being prevented from visiting Hongkong is hurtful to his personal feelings.\n\n(Signed)\n\nI have &c.,\n\nA. Trevor Dawson.\n\nThe Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Bart., M.P., &c. &c. &c.\n\nbecomes\n\nSir:-\n\nCo198 37602\n\nVICKERS HOUSE,\n\nBROADWAY,\nWESTMINSTER.\n\n15th November, 1911.\n\nReferring to the conversation I had the honour of having with you last night concerning Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen, and in accordance with your kind suggestion I now have the honour to formally request, on behalf of Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen, that the order passed by the Governor in 1896 banishing him for five years against residing in Hongkong may now be withdrawn.\n\nDr. Sun-Yat-Sen has informed me that it is not likely that he will reside for any length of time in Hongkong but it may be convenient for him to be there for a short period, and as he is especially anxious to work in full harmony with the British Government in matters concerning China he feels that his being prevented from visiting Hongkong is hurtful to his personal feelings.\n\n(Signed)\n\nI have &c.,\n\nA. Trevor Dawson.\n\nThe Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Bart., M.P., &c. &c. &c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 435991,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "page_number": 201,
        "title": "CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911",
        "content_text": "(46465)\n\nSir:-\n\n199\n\nC 37802\n\nVICKERS HOUSE\n\nRead 23 NOV 1\n\nBROADWAY, WESTMINSTER, S.W.\n\n20th November, 1911.\n\nReferring to my letter of the 13th instant requesting that Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen should be allowed to visit Hong-Kong, I have to-day been requested by Dr. Sun-Yat-Sen to inform you that he is leaving by the P. and O. steamship \"Malwa\" from Marseilles on the 24th instant, and would be greatly obliged if he could be informed whether his permission to visit Hongkong is approved.\n\nHe further would be most grateful if instructions may be sent to Penang and Singapore, Straits Settlements, permitting him to land at these places. He is aware that no act of banishment has been made preventing him from visiting Penang and Singapore, but he fears it is possible, notwithstanding, that some officials might possibly give him trouble, and he would not like any unpleasant objections raised on his arrival.\n\nThe Right Honourable,\n\nI have &c.,\n\n(Signed)\n\nA. T. Dawson.\n\nSir Edward Grey, Bart., M.P.,\n\n&c.,\n\n&c.,\n\n&c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-385 - Public Offices - 1911.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 439782,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-394 - Governor Sir May & Public Offices - 1912 [12]",
        "page_number": 274,
        "title": "CO129-394 - Governor Sir May & Public Offices - 1912 [12]",
        "content_text": "267\n\nBrigade Major,\n\nIn Indent No. 11, 1910-13, item No. 423, four boxes, small stores, 3.95-inch Q.F. Gun were demanded, at an estimated cost of £5.10 each, at which boxes of the same pattern had previously been supplied by Messrs Vickers, Sons & Maxim. Item 423 has been the subject of correspondence, vide Crown Agents' letters No.602 G/N. Nigeria, and 23 G/N. Nigeria, over 2039, dated 4th July, 1910 and 10th January, 1911, respectively. In correspondence with the War Office submitted under this latter letter, it was shown that the Crown Agents had ordered the boxes from the War Office, the estimated rate of supply being £1.12 each box.\n\nAn Invoice has now been rendered for these 4 boxes, which are charged for at a total cost of £21.9.6. And as no report seems to have been made as to any variation in the estimated rate it might be well to invite the special notice of the Crown Agents to the difference, which amounts to about £15.\n\nZungeru,\n\n22.12.11\n\n(84) Jno. Brenner\n\nStaff Quartermaster Lieut.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-394 - Governor Sir May & Public Offices - 1912 [12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 443244,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-401 - Governor Sir May - 1913 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 282,
        "title": "CO129-401 - Governor Sir May - 1913 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "## GORDER\n### Packing Room\n| Position | Number |\n| --- | --- |\n| Foreman | 3 |\n| Weighers | 2 |\n| Packers | 2 |\n| Pot Weighers | 2 |\n| Pot Pickers | 2 |\n\n| Category | Amount |\n| --- | --- |\n|  | $200 |\n|  | $J00 |\n|  | $Q00 |\n|  | $4 |\n|  | $002 |\n|  | $OSY |\n|  | $042 |\n|  | $Ouí |\n|  | $00: |\n|  | $Ode |\n|  | $QBY |\n|  | $Ju |\n\n| Amount |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| 5301 | cateľ) obeED ATƏ E |\n|  | Okua sievit10 emovog & |\n| 20 | Dereofṛão Vyjoaange to p ES ROO |\n| 20 | •((zotu/T) Isgnabee. I |\n| 1000 | شامل |\n| 100 FOLA | • .70ll08 beeli [ |\n|  | Brolioä hanki Jurjožena Ɛ |\n|  | aroliva si .newfojs” naibel S |\n|  | Bifoc) S se¿[ood ♪ |\n\n## Carried forward\n| Amount |\n| --- |\n| 279 |\n| .840,408 |\n| 900 |\n| 480 |\n| 1,080 |\n| 312 |\n| 396 |\n| 432 |\n| 288 |\n| 216 |\n\n**Total Increase Personal Emoluments** $44,512",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-401 - Governor Sir May - 1913 [5-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 444719,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 231,
        "title": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "# Packing Room: -\n3 Foremen......................... 480 \n2 Weighers......................... 288 \n2 Packers......................... 216 \n2 Pot Weighers...................... 144 \n2 Pot Pickers....................... 144 \n\n## Brought forward\n227 | $39,255 | 0068*\n\n| Position        | Number | Total |\n|-----------------|--------|-------|\n| 3 Foremen       | 3      | 480   |\n| 2 Weighers      | 2      | 288   |\n| 2 Packers       | 2      | 216   |\n| 2 Pot Weighers  | 2      | 144   |\n| 2 Pot Pickers   | 2      | 144   |\n| Total Increase Personal Emoluments |  | 4,104 | 843,359 |\n\nVAC, 18.\nOST 088,S \nose, L \nJ'250 \nOST 008 \nI'500 \n୦୦୧ \nSAE, \nSPO 004, \n000, \nOGS 80.1 \n03.1 \nOOS J50 \nCEELE-ADS... 008 OST \n\nPage 363 \n\n... CFP CLAYS (JOLK #NG SALOEL \nCJ OLE \nBFOLUREAÑOS (210' flago) \n... I \n10.bič I \n... S \n... I \n... S \n... I \n3058 ja Taui110 esiɔmi suonid) I \n.DISK 30 \nsem \n.ob \n.00.08k ta č od samovolíå svÌJOGJAű \nΟΣ \n† rezanules (100 pár).) · \n*: donus! \nreeniyali I \ncomme2 S \n] How! BOIJOL' \n¡VGPOLλ:- \nszalioć bacă „Jeb▲ & \n#relioa di \n• Noul DJ H▼ Gsibal S \n#eiloo \nS \n• COOTTOR",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 444812,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 324,
        "title": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "## C. Agente \n1913 \nHONG KONG \n6530 \nMaxim Guns \nC.O. \n6530 \n319 \n24 FEB 13 \n\n227eb7 Were not obtained direct from Mesos Last previous Paper. Vickers in view of general ruling that such stores should be obtained through C.O. Presumes it must continue to be followed (88,151). Wt.29 897–58. 41,000. 11/12. A.&R.W.\n\n| Ref | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3792 | 12-13 |\n|  | Aus£ 5 Mach |\n|  | To Gov. |\n|  | 6\" match |\n\nNext subsequent Paper. 24135 \n\nIf Myself Is Collins \nThe male was excft in the case f slightly relaxed anns oxumunition (20 th 19985/1). Presume that we must continue the system in spite of delay..? So without attempting to explain than Sokong.\n\n| Ref | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| 4. dipy 2 | Rif |\n|  | that of exploring a warm to the hit fc. |\n\nBR-27 TCM 2012. Alonce Pr. 27 25",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 444813,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 325,
        "title": "CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "# Hong Kong 1472 Kong \n\n**ALL COMMUNICATIONS** \n\nTO BE ADDRESSED TO THE \n\n**CROWN AGENTS FOR THE COLONIES**, \n\nTHE ABOVE REFERENCE AND THE \n\nDATE OF THIS LETTER BEING QUOTED. \n\nTELEGRAMS, \"CROWN, LONDON.” \n\nTELEPHONE 1632 VICTORIA. \n\nC \n\n320 \n\n6550 \n\nof 24 FEB 13 \n\nWHITEHALL GARDENS. \n\nLONDON, S. W. \n\nSir, \n\n22nd February 1913 \n\nCa.118/07 \n\n**General.** \n\nWith reference to your letter of the 13th February, No.3792/1912/1913, I have the honour to state that we did not attempt to obtain the Maxim guns direct from Messrs Vickers Limited in view of the general principle laid down in your letter of the 2nd May 1907, Ca. No.13737/1907, that ordnance stores, particularly arms and ammunition, should be obtained through the War Office. \n\nIt will be remembered that this decision was arrived at notwithstanding the cases of delay and extra cost in ordering from the War Office, which were mentioned in our letter of 1st January 1907, and we presume that we must follow it. \n\nI have the honour to be, \n\nSir, \n\nYour obedient Servant, \n\nMechies \n\nfor Crown Agents. \n\nThe Under Secretary of State, \n&c. \nColonial Office. \n\nPage 1 \ni",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-404 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1913 [10-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 446224,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "page_number": 204,
        "title": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "content_text": "Ground is characteristic but not convincing.\n\nProbably the C.A. Ct. pressed people to inspect the grass if the W.d.com't.\n\nIn the first place and the test for whether part I is in the fallen.\n\n1 replying that the contract has been placed made for an early reply.\n\nJR 22/8/13. Rat 2218/13 Alone Mr. 23.1.13\n\nAny further communication on this subject should be addressed to-\n\nThe Secretary, War Office, London, S.W., 21 AUG 13\n\nWar Office,\n\nC 20185 RECT 293\n\nLondon, S.W., 20 August, 1913.\n\n303\"\n\nSir,\n\nWith reference to your letter 23rd July 1913, No. 24135/1913, regarding the ordering of four (4) Vickers machine guns required for the Government of Hong Kong, I am commanded by the Army Council to inform you that this gun, which has only recently been adopted, can be manufactured by one Firm only and their resources are fully taxed in meeting Imperial requirements.\n\nAs a matter of fact, the Firm is considerably in arrear with these orders and even had the Guns been ordered soon after the receipt of the Demand, they could not probably have been delivered earlier than the date promised by the Firm, viz. December next, unless, of course, they had been supplied at the expense of Imperial orders, a course which the Army Council are not prepared to sanction.\n\nI am to add that the time which has elapsed since the order was received has been taken up in settling the correct equipment of parts and in negotiating with the makers for supply at a reasonable price, the earlier quotations being quite excessive.\n\nThe result has been a gain both in military efficiency and financially, and this could not have been attained had the Crown Agents been empowered to purchase direct.\n\nMoreover, on general grounds, the Army Council must demur to the purchase of service patterns of military material by individual Dominions on grounds which have already been...\n\nThe Under Secretary of State, Colonial Office, London, S.W.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 446230,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "page_number": 210,
        "title": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "content_text": "DRAFT.\n\nMr. Caffesy\n\n60/30213/1\n\n1281 Hongkong Cary.\n\nGr. II 74 May\n\nMINUTE.\n\ndated 24/1/14 Griffin 23\n\nSir G. Fiddes.\n\nSir H. Just.\n\nSir J. Anderson.\n\nLord Emmott.\n\nMr. Harcourt.\n\nwith ref. to my conf. diss.\n\nIf the 8\" of March 1913 was the subject of Vickers, Somer rifles for the Hong Kong Volunteers & Volunteer Reserves,\n\nI regret that I must inform you yet further relay...\n\nPage 210\n\nPage 211",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 446231,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "page_number": 211,
        "title": "CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913",
        "content_text": "Jones supplied by the Volunteers during this special crisis it has been necessary to place orders for Vickers guns which have been placed by the C.I.G.S. In the last fight for the Somaliland field.\n\n2. The C.I.G.S. had expected to receive from the four guns for Hong Kong Volunteers very fine guns which must be sent to Berbera at the earliest possible opportunity as there was no alternative but to authorise the C.I.G.S. to complete the supply to furnish the fire guns reported for Somaliland out of the earlier order placed with Vickers & Co. for Hongkong and other places.\n\n3. Every effort will be made to expedite the supply of guns for Hong Kong & the Colonies which have been affected by this decision.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-407 - Public Offices & Others - 1913.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 453936,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 150,
        "title": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "**TELEGRAM**\nThe Governor of Hong Kong to the **Secretary** for the Colonies.\n\nC \n146 \n22023 \nMEG. \n13 MAY 15 \n\n(Received Colonial Office 8:50 a.m. 13th May 1915)\n\nI have received appeal from Overseas Club for Aeroplane of the Gnome Vickers gun biplane type for presentation to British Government. If this assistance is needed and if you approve, one machine will be presented by certain Chinese residents and another is likely to be presented by community generally. Telegraph reply.\n\nMAY\n\nPage 150\nPage 151",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 453937,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 151,
        "title": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "## HE EASTERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED.\n\nClerk's Name.\n\nISSUED FROM\n\nLONDON STATIONS: ELECTRA HOUSE, FINSBURY PAYEMENT, E.C. 11, OLD BROAD STREET, E.C. & 42, PARLIAMENT STREET, S.W. LEADENHALL STREET, E.C. 29, MINCING LANE, E.C. | MARKET 29, MARK LANE, E.C. BLDES.\n\n(3832 Wall) 4 finos (3632 Wall) (851 Avenue) (852 Avenue)\n\nNo.____ No.\n\n| From Foreign | No. | Words | Dated |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  |  |  | 13 MAY 1916 |\n\nREMARKS.\n\nThe following TELEGRAM Received at \n37, HOLBORN VIADUCT 449, STRAND, W.C. 41 & 42, PARLIAMENT STREET, S.W. 2516 Gerrard FOREIGN AUCTIONEERS: COVENT GARDEN, W.C. \n220230147 THE BALTIC, ST. 465 Avenue 6, DENMAN STREET BOROD \n\nHongko \n\nchapelnie I have *2842 Hop) 88 vid \"Eastern.” Bro bedpostake received appiffal from ofertas J seroplane is British Govt. If this کی استان offer th vickers biplane for presentation pé silvergray residence. needed\n\nREPLIES SHOULD BE ORDERED Via Easton. Doubtful words should be OFFICIALLY repeated. See Rule Book.\n\nNo inquiry respecting this Telegram can be attended to without the production of this Copy.\n\nWaterlow & Sons Limited, Printers, London Wall, London.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 454061,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 275,
        "title": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "## Translation of CODE Telegram\n### From: GOVERNOR, HONGKONG.\n### To: SECRETARY OF STATE.\n### Date: 13th May, 1915.\n\nI have received appeal from Overseas Club for aeroplane of the Gnome Vickers gun biplane type for presentation to British Government. If this assistance is needed and if you approve one machine will be presented by certain Chinese residents and another is likely to be presented by community generally. Telegraph reply please.\n\nMAY  \nTAM",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 454162,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 376,
        "title": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "# \n31887 | 360 \n\nN° \nN: 207 \n\n**GOVERNMENT HOUSE, HONGKONG, 27th May, 1915.**\n\nOne low.\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to inform you that I received recently a letter from the Secretary of the Over-Seas Club covering an appeal for subscriptions to an Over-Seas Aircraft Fund for the purpose of presenting to the British Government for the use of the Royal Flying Corps several aeroplanes of the Gnome Vickers Gun Biplane type costing each £2,250. It was stated the War Office had consented to have the name of the Colony or district presenting a machine painted upon it. As it was stated that you approved the scheme I allowed an invitation for subscription to be made in the Press, but when I learned that 2 machines were likely to be subscribed for I deemed it desirable to get some official confirmation that the machines would be acceptable. I therefore sent on the 13th instant the telegram, translation of which is enclosed.\n\n43202 \n2.\n\nAs however the subscription for the 2nd machine was practically completed on the 24th instant and as donors were anxious to have the presentation made without further delay I telegraphed to you as in enclosure 2 and on the following day I telegraphed as in enclosure 3. The Chinese characters referred to are shown in enclosure 4. I venture to suggest that these characters might be painted below the words \"Tai Yau Bank, Hongkong\".\n\n3.\n\nThe Tai Yau Bank is a Chinese Bank here. The names of Messrs. Lau Chu-pak, Ho Tung, Ho Kom Tong and Ho Fook are known to you. Mr. Chan Kai-ming is a member of the Sanitary Board.\n\n**THE RIGHT HONOURABLE LEWIS HARCOURT, M.P.,** \n&c. &c. &c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 454164,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "page_number": 378,
        "title": "CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6]",
        "content_text": "# Enclosure 1\n371\n\n**Translation of Code Telegram**\n\nFrom: **Governor, Hongkong**  \nTo: **Secretary of State**  \nDate: **13th May, 1915**\n\nI have received appeal from Overseas Club for Aeroplane of the Gnome Vickers Gun Biplane type for presentation to British Government. If this assistance is needed and if you approve one machine will be presented by certain Chinese residents and another is likely to be presented by community generally.\n\nTelegraph reply please.\n\nMay.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-422 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [5-6].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 455289,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8]",
        "page_number": 682,
        "title": "CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8]",
        "content_text": "## \n\n677 \n\nwas the Erhardt/Diedericsen combination, also German, would seem to dispose of the theory; as it can barely be suggested that both Krupp and Erhardt were subsidised with a view to cutting out Vickers, who appear incidentally to have been represented in China also by a German firm.\n\nI have the honour to be,  \nSir,  \nYour most obedient,  \nhumble servant,  \nGovernor, &c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 455290,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8]",
        "page_number": 683,
        "title": "CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8]",
        "content_text": "# VT2\n\nDear Rosenbaum,\n\n**REC**\n**C.O**\n47303\n**REGE 13 OCT 15**\n\nA 678 / July 1913\n\nI wrote the enclosed letter to Zimmermann on the 18th July and yesterday went to call on him in Berlin to get his answer. I had not much hope but still one must eventually try everything. Z. unfortunately was obliged to say that there is no prospect of the German Government directly stepping in in any form whatever. It is of course intelligible that the case of China could not be treated differently from other countries and that it would lead to an impossible position if he helped the German firms in China when in difficulties and did not do the same for those in Mexico or the Balkans etc., from which places he had of course endless appeals for help.\n\nHe had discussed my idea that perhaps the Government might give help out of the Boxer indemnity both retrospective and within the Foreign Office; however, he sees no possibility of that being done, as the use of the money from the Boxer indemnity is fixed by law and any change can only be made by means of a new law which the Reichstag must pass and he does not think it within the realm of possibility. The only consolation he could give me was that he had already spoken at some length with Urbig who at first was inclined to be against it; whereon Z insisted that in the next loan which the five power syndicate concluded with China the mercantile demands under any circumstances must be taken into consideration to their full amount, whether it be a currency loan or a supplementary loan or £25 million sterling.\n\nZ. also thought it was a good idea if you particularly got into touch with the German firms outside who represent English houses in order to cause these, through their English principals, to bear upon and bring pressure to bear on the English Government so that the latter intends to do in a similar way towards the banks as we are doing in Germany, mentioning in that connection Buckheister and eventually von During as the representative of Armstrong Vickers.\n\nWE 2",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-423 - Governor Sir May - 1915 [7-8].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 458214,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-428 - Public Offices - 1915",
        "page_number": 307,
        "title": "CO129-428 - Public Offices - 1915",
        "content_text": "303\n\n11010 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 6 NOVEMBER, 1915.\n\nOkura & Co. Limited, Shanghai.\n\nOld Dock.\n\nOld Ningpo Wharf.\n\nOlivier & Co.\n\nOlivier Export and Import Company.\n\nOlsen & Co.\n\nOng Mali Chao & Co., Messrs. Amoy.\n\nOnomura & Co., Shanghai.\n\nOpium Bonded Godown.\n\nOrient Trading Company.\n\nOriental Advertising Company.\n\nOriental Dispensary.\n\nOriental Export Company.\n\nOriental Optical Company.\n\nOsaka Kobashi Shiten, Shanghai.\n\nOsaka Shosen Kaisha, Canton.\n\nOxygen and Drum Company.\n\nPabaney, E.\n\nPacific Mail Steamship Company.\n\nPaizia & Co.\n\nPalace Hotel,\n\nPalmer & Turner.\n\nPanoff, J. K., & Co.\n\nParadissis & Co.\n\nParker, J. H. P., & Co.\n\nParker, Reilly, & Co.\n\nParker & Smith.\n\nParsee Trading Company.\n\nPatel, A. C., & Co.\n\nPatell & Co.\n\nPathé Phonocine Machine.\n\nPaturel, Shanghai,\n\nPaulsen & Bayes-Davey.\n\nPearce&Garriock.\n\nPearson, S., & Son.\n\nPeiyang Tannery.\n\nPeking Daily News.\n\nPeking Dispensary.\n\nPeking Gazette.\n\nPeking Motor Company (Chinson Chao).\n\nPeking Pavilion.\n\nPeking Syndicate.\n\nPennell, E., & Co.\n\nPerniata Rubber Estate Limited.\n\nPerrin, Cooper & Co.\n\nPersian Commercial Company.\n\nPhoenix Assurance Company.\n\nPicca & Co. (Pharmacy Central).\n\nPickwick, F. H.\n\nPike, A. T. J.\n\nPilcher, H. W.\n\nP. and O. Steam Navigation Company.\n\nPootung Wharves.\n\nPopoff Frères, C. & S.\n\nPottinger & Paton.\n\nPrices China Limited.\n\nPresse Orientale, La.\n\nProbst, Hanbury, & Co.\n\nProduce Export Company Limited.\n\nProtopapos & Co.\n\nProvincial Governments and their Departments throughout China.\n\nPuthod.\n\nQueen's Hotel, Tien-tsin.\n\nRacine, Ackermann, & Co.\n\nRailton & Co.\n\nRamello, F.\n\nRamos Amusement Company.\n\nRamsay & Co. Limited.\n\nReid. Evans, & Co.\n\nReiss & Co.\n\nRembrandt Photo Company.\n\nRemington Typewriter Company.\n\nRepah Rubber and Tapico Estates. Representation Limited.\n\nfor British Manufacturers\n\nReuter Telegram Company.\n\nReynaud, Eugene, & Co.\n\nRigge, H. E.\n\nRobinson Piano Company.\n\nRodsil & Co.\n\nRondon & Co.\n\nRoneo Limited.\n\nRose, Downs, & Thompson Limited.\n\nRose, Hewett, & Co.\n\nRoss, Alex, & Co.\n\nRouse, E. H.\n\nRousseau, E.\n\nRoxburgh, R., Limited.\n\nRoyal Insurance Company.\n\nRoyal Mail Steam Packet Company.\n\nRusso-Asiatic Bank,\n\nRutherford, N. H.\n\nSaey Tai, Shanghai.\n\nSam, Joe, & Co.\n\nSamuel & Co. Limited.\n\nSanderson & Co.\n\nSaurin Tobacco Company,\n\nSassoon, D., & Co. Limited.\n\nSassoon, E. D., & Co.\n\nSauvayre, Shanghai.\n\nSchiller & Co.\n\nScotson, T.\n\nScott & Bowne Limited.\n\nScott, Harding, & Co.\n\nScottish Union & National Insurance Company,\n\nSeishin & Co., Mukden.\n\nSemagaga Rubber Company Limited.\n\nSemambu Rubber Estates Limited.\n\nSenawang Rubber Estates.\n\nSennet Frères.\n\nSennett, Frères.\n\nSeo & Co., Mukden.\n\nSeth A. Seth.\n\nShahnoon, S. E., Shanghai.\n\nShahmoon, E. E., Shanghai.\n\nShang, Tai Ye, & Co., Tien-tsin.\n\nShanghai Building Company.\n\nShanghai Dispensary.\n\nShanghai Dock and Engineering Company.\n\nShanghai Electric and Asbestos Company Limited.\n\nShanghai Electrical Construction Company.\n\nShanghai Gas Company.\n\nShanghai General Hospital.\n\nShanghai Horse Bazaar.\n\nShanghai Ice and Cold Storage Company.\n\nShanghai Klebang Rubber Estates Limited.\n\nShanghai Land Investment Company.\n\nShanghai Malay Rubber Estates Limited.\n\nShanghai Mercury Limited.\n\nShanghai Mutual Telephone Limited.\n\nShanghai Optical Company.\n\nShanghai Paper Mill.\n\nShanghai Storee Company. Limited.\n\nShanghai Tannery Company Limited.\n\nShanghai Times. Company\n\nShanghai and Sumatra Tobacco Company\n\nShanghai Tug and Lighter Company.\n\nShanghai Waterworks Company Limited.\n\nShantung Silk and Lace Company.\n\nShaw, G. L.\n\nShaw, G. L., Brothers.\n\nShawhsing, G. N., Company, Newchang,\n\nShewan, Tomes, & Co.\n\nShimri Yoko.\n\nSUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 6 NOVEMBER, 1915. 11011\n\nShun, Kee, & Co.\n\nShroff, P. B.\n\nShung, Chang, & Co., Chefoo.\n\nSing Tai, Chefoo.\n\nSinger Sewing Machine Company.\n\nSinjentong, Amoy.\n\nSinsetong, Amoy.\n\nSiu-se-Tong, Amoy.\n\nBligh, J.\n\nSlowe, C. R., & Co.\n\nSmith, L. H., & Co.\n\nSociété d'Exportation et d'Importation Coloniales, Tien-tsin,\n\nSociété forestière de Hailin et de Manchurie, La.\n\nTiram Estates Limited.\n\nToa & Co.\n\nToa Koshi, Shanghai.\n\nToa Tobacco Company, Newchwang.\n\nTom, S., Chefoo.\n\nToshado Shiten, Shanghai.\n\nTravers Smith.\n\nTruman, R. N.\n\nTsung Tsoon Sing, Amoy.\n\nTsurutani.\n\nTung, Ho, & Co., Newchang.\n\nTung, Tai, & Co.\n\nTung Tai Heng, Chefoo.\n\nTung Yu Brothers, Shanghai.\n\nTunkadoo Dock.\n\nTunkadoo Wharves.\n\nSociété franco-chinoise de Crédit.\n\nBatellerie et Cabotage en Chine.\n\nTurner, E. W.\n\nSociété franco-chinoise de\n\nSociété indo-chinoise.\n\nSoeka Warna Tea Estate.\n\nSolina, R. V.\n\nSomekh, B. A., Shanghai.\n\nSomekh, S. S., Shanghai.\n\nSouth British Insurance Company.\n\nSouth Manchurian Railway Company.\n\nSowa, Shanghai,\n\nSoychee Cotton Spinning Company.\n\nSparke, C. E.\n\nSpeyer, C.\n\nSpunt and Rosenfeld.\n\nStandard Bank of South Africa.\n\nStandard Life Assurance Company.\n\nStandard Oil Company.\n\nStearne, J. C.\n\nSubira, J. M.\n\nSullivan, J., & Co.\n\nSulzer, Rudolph, & Co.\n\nSun Insurance Office.\n\nSun Life Assurance of Canada.\n\nSuzuki & Co., Shanghai.\n\nSyndicat industriel et commercial.\n\nSze Hung Company.\n\nTabaquería Filipina.\n\nTackey, W. M., & Co.\n\nTaiping Rubber Estates.\n\nTait & Co.\n\nTakata & Co., Shanghai.\n\nTaku Tug and Lighter Company Limited.\n\nTalati Brothers.\n\nTalati & Co., Tien-tsin.\n\nTallieu, L., & Co.\n\nTalow Dispensary.\n\nTannerie franco-chinoise.\n\nTata, Sons, & Co., Shanghai.\n\nTaylor & Co.\n\nTeerathdas, N., Shanghai.\n\nTeh Kee Dispensary, Hankow,\n\nTheodore & Rawlins.\n\nThomas, Adarns, & Wood.\n\nThomas, F., & Co.\n\nThomson, G. Irwin.\n\nThoresen, O.\n\nThunder, C.\n\nThurier & Kohr, Hankow.\n\nTibbey, H. M.\n\nTien-tain Bicycle Company, Amoy.\n\nTien-tsin Dispensary.\n\nTien-tsin Gas and Electric Light Company.\n\nTien-tein Ironworks Limited.\n\nTien-tsin Native City Waterworks Limited.\n\nTien-tsin Press Limited.\n\nTieu-tein Tobacco Company.\n\nTien-tain Waterworks Company.\n\nTilley & Limby.\n\nTimes Dharwar.\n\nTwigg, P. O. B.\n\nTwyford, J., & Co.\n\nUllmann & Co.\n\nUnderwood Typewriter Company.\n\nUnion Assurance Company, Limited.\n\nUnion Commercial Company Limited,\n\nUnion Insurance Society of Canton,\n\nUnion Marine Insurance Company.\n\nUnited States Steel Products.\n\nVacuum Oil Company.\n\nVau Ess, A. & Co.\n\nVeroudart\n\nVicajee, F., & Co.\n\nViccajee, H., & Co.\n\nVickers, Limited.\n\nVilla, A. P., & Brothers.\n\nVrard & Co.\n\nWah Ming Optical Company.\n\nWalker, Livingstone.\n\nWallem & Co.\n\nWannieck Limited.\n\nWaste Silk Boiling Company.\n\nWatson, A. S., & Co. Limited.\n\nWatt, J. A. D.\n\nWatta & Co.\n\nWattie, J. A., & Co. Limited.\n\nWeeks & Co. Limited.\n\nWeihaiwei Land and Building Company.\n\nWestminster Tobacco Company.\n\nWestphal, King, & Ramsay Limited.\n\nWheelock & Co.\n\nWheen, Edward, & Sons.\n\nWhitall & Co. Limited.\n\nWhite, Brothers.\n\nWhite, David.\n\nWhiteway, Laidlaw, & Co.\n\nWhitfield & Co., Messrs.\n\nWhitlam, R. P.\n\nWhitney, J. C., & Co.\n\nWhitworth, Herbert Limited.\n\nWijk & Co.\n\nWilkinson, Heywood, & Clark.\n\nWilliams Brothers Medicine Company.\n\nWilliams, K. J.\n\nWilson & Co.\n\nWisner & Co.\n\nWissotsky & Co.\n\nWong Chuen Yung (British Manufacturers Agency), Shanghai.\n\nWong Zung Chong, Shanghai.\n\nWoo Chong.\n\nWoollen, Vosy, & Co.\n\nWorthington Pump Company Limited,\n\nWu Lien Teh, Harbin.\n\nYamamoto & Co., Tien-tsin.\n\nYang-taze Engineering Works,",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-428 - Public Offices - 1915.txt",
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    {
        "id": 459762,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-430 - Others & Individuals - 1915",
        "page_number": 617,
        "title": "CO129-430 - Others & Individuals - 1915",
        "content_text": "Jane.00 \n\nThe Under Secretary of State, Colonial Office \n\n-7 - \n\n595 \n\n9/12/15 \n\nROSAVAL \n\n** \n\n20 ¿N. AT TỌD US nga, leud :i sehor ↑ to odt au meiteratie ne ettea PARA KAT JAW MOTch bewbezoal bar treE Touylab butbmbly JEVITY & Juoda SIGMO ** Greymoɔ out to LAR DEVIÐUGS INVDL avgu ESVDWONL le midioN JADI) a k Fcela anlub ni BELLO. LAMIAC Agu. Tad #noD Tun but yď servos lo ki Belħideya stul to de Jami ani ila yl tobeṣooma boa er sælt AskAw ɗ u 20 87 Į \n\n#JORITNOO **Na Madt auai Com e. ADLAW drogous Jetissa selit Vinod 953 to fom. TovaglifetnI *cro126 „misðimannu Two 10 Cas, own dramda xi,iztur\" 10 steltwo wea BUX K- AVISONEN E. Hei BESTLE. Í 140 TO JUDA Enaqab val \n\nsale of Fuel Economy apparata has been for many years on the War Office and Admiralty lists and has now many urgent orders en hand from H.H. Arsenals and Dockyards. \n\nIn March of this year the Admiralty allowed the payment to us by Messrs.Vickers Limited of the sum of £11,300, as compensation for loss of commission on the sale to Roumania of the three Brazilian Monitors, which were taken for H.M. Fleet. \n\nAt the beginning of October we obtained under the Government scheme for advances against foreign debts, a loan of £3,000, and in this, as in the former case, we may take it that both Departments of H.M.Government concerned, satisfied themselves very fully as to our standing. \n\nFour members of our staff joined H.M. Forces some time ago, and to each we gave a bonus of 25 and a promise of re-engagement at the same salary as before. \n\nof the depleted number remaining, four of us are in the Volunteers, all those who are of military age are willing to serve as soon as called upon, and most have already enlisted in Army Reserve 3 under Lord Derby's scheme. \n\nIf any further particulars are desired, we shall be happy to furnish them. \n\nIn the meantime we enclose for your guidance, in addition to our letter to the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce (6th Nov.1915), copies of correspondence with the Home Office (October 1915) and with a very well known firm of Engineers in Leeds (June 1915),",
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    },
    {
        "id": 460325,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-431 - Governor Sir May - 1916 [1-2]",
        "page_number": 458,
        "title": "CO129-431 - Governor Sir May - 1916 [1-2]",
        "content_text": "44\n\n45\n\nconditions this non-acceptance of code messages is a great hindrance to the revival of trade.\n\nIt would appear that if code addresses were first registered by local firms at the Consulate-General and transmitted by you to the Government, and then all telegrams to be despatched viséed by your Office this course could not prejudice Imperial interests. If considered necessary firms might be bound under a substantial security or even a cash guarantee.\n\nMy committee feel assured that with these safeguards code telegraphy might be again allowed, and in asking your good offices in representing this matter to His Majesty's Minister they feel that its importance is such as to warrant their approaching you once more.\n\nSir E. D. H. Fraser, K.C.M.G.,\n\nI have, &c, (Signed) H. A. J. MACRAY,\n\nH.M. Consul-General, Shanghai.\n\nVice-Chairman.\n\nSIR,\n\nSir E. D. H. Fraser to China Association, Shanghai.\n\nH.B.M. Consulate-General,\n\nShanghai, October 31st, 1914,\n\nWith reference to your letter of the 29th October on the subject of the non-acceptance of code messages, I am in receipt, this morning, of a telegram from the Foreign Office to the effect that the prohibition against the use of codes will be relaxed for the following codes:—\n\nA.B.C. 5th Edition;\n\nScotts Vickers, 10th edition; Western Union Code; Lieber's Code;\n\nThis relaxation will take effect from November 1st. In all cases the code used must be indicated.\n\nIt should be noted that messages in private codes or in any other codes than those mentioned above will be stopped.\n\nDEAR SIR,\n\nChina Association, Shanghai, to General Committee.\n\nChina Association,\n\nShanghai, 16th November, 1914.\n\nFrom the copies of letter enclosed and those forwarded last week you will see that this Branch, in conjunction with Tientsin, has been trying to obtain some relaxation of the restrictions imposed by Government with regard to code telegraphy.\n\nAs pointed out in the correspondence, with certain safeguards, there would appear no reason why British commercial communities should be debarred from using private code telegrams, and my Committee cannot see that Imperial interests would be prejudiced in any way.\n\nIt is hoped that the London Committee will take the question up with the Foreign Office, as its importance is such as to warrant all efforts being made to bring about the desired end.\n\nI am, &c.,\n\nH. C. Wilcox, Esq.,\n\nL. E. CANNING,\n\nSecretary, China Association, London.\n\nSecretary.\n\nI am, &c.,\n\nH. A. J. Macray, Esq., Vice-Chairman,\n\nChina Association, Shanghai,\n\n(Signed) E. D. H. FRASER,\n\nConsul-General,\n\nSIR,\n\nChina Association, Shanghai, to H.B.M. Acting Consul-General.\n\nChina Association, Shanghai, 10th November, 1914.\n\nI have the honour to acknowledge receipt of Sir Everard Fraser's letter of the 31st October, on the subject of code telegrams, and my Committee, while greatly appreciating the relaxation shown with regard to the four codes mentioned therein, beg to point out that they are still of opinion that with the suggested safeguards mentioned in the Association's former letter there would be no question of prejudicing Imperial interests.\n\nPerhaps it might be pointed out that this Port is the main distributing centre of the Trade of China, which also has its full bearing on Shipping and Insurance Companies, and it consequently may not be considered out of place to emphasise that the codes now allowed are mostly unsuited for the various interests involved, and it\n\n455",
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    {
        "id": 464455,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-437 - Public Offices - 1916",
        "page_number": 15,
        "title": "CO129-437 - Public Offices - 1916",
        "content_text": "# SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 24 DECEMBER, 1915,\n\n## List of Companies and Individuals\n\nSouth China Trading Co., Canton.\nSouth Manchuria Railway Company,\nSowa, Shanghai.\nSoychee Cotton Spinning Company. Sparke, C. E.\nSpeyer, C.\nSpunt and Rosenfeld,\nStandard Bank of South Africa.\nStandard Life Assurance Company.\nStandard Oil Company.\nStearne, J. C.\nSubira, J. M.\nSullivan, J., & Co.\nSulzer, Rudolph, & Co.\nSun Insurance Office.\nSun Life Assurance of Canada.\nSung Chuan Tien and Co., Shantung. Suzuki & Co., Shanghai.\nSwatow Dispensary.\nSyndicat industriel et commercial.\nSze Hing (Hung) & Co., Chefoo.\n\nTabaquería Filipina.\nTackey, W. M., & Co.\nTai Fu Lim, Dr., Newchang.\nTai On & Co. (The Canton Medical Hall), Canton.\nTaiping Rubber Estates.\nTaiseng & Co., Foochow.\nTait & Co.\nTakata & Co., Shanghai.\nTakkee & Co., Foochow.\nTaku Tug and Lighter Company Limited.\nTalati Brothers, Peking and Tien-tsin,\nTalati & Co., Tien-tsin.\nTallieu, L., & Co.\nTalow Dispensary.\nTannerie franco-chinoise.\nTata, Sons, & Co., Shanghai.\nTaylor & Co.\nTeerathdas, N., Shanghai.\nTel Keo Dispensary, Iankow.\nThe Trading Company, the Successors to Alexis Goobkin, A. Koosenetzoff, & Co,\nTheodore & Rawlins.\nThomas, Adams, & Wood.\nThomas, F., & Co.\nThomson, G. Irwin.\nThoresen, O.\nThunder, C.\nThurier & Kohr, Hankow.\nTibbey, H. M.\nTibesart, J. A.\nTien-tein Bicycle Company, Amoy.\nTien-tsin Club.\nTien-tain Dispensary.\nTien-tain Gas and Electric Light Company. Tien-tein Ironworks Limited.\nTien-tsin Native City Waterworks Limited. Tien-tsin Press Limited.\nTien-tain Soap Manufacturing Company, Tien-tsin Tobacco Company.\nTien-tain Waterworks Company, Limited. Tilley & Limby.\nTimes Dharwar & Co.\nTiram Estates Limited.\nToa & Co.\nToa Koshi, Shanghai.\nToa Tobacco Company, Newchang.\nToh Tiong Hok, Amoy.\nTom, S., Chefoo.\nTong Cheong & Co., Amoy.\nToshado Shiten, Shanghai.\nTowa & Co., Newchang,\nTravers Smith.\nTruman, R. N.\nTschurin, I. I., & Co., Harbin. Toui, Y. Y., Dr., Tien-tsin.\nTsung Tsoon Sing, Amoy, Tsurutani,\nTung, Ho, & Co., Newchang.\nT'ung Hsing (Sino-Foreign Coal-mining Company), Tien-tsin.\nTung Shen Te, Tien-tsin.\nTung, Tai, & Co.\nTung Teh Heug, Chefoo.\nTung Yu Brothers, Shanghai.\nTunkadoo Dock.\nTunkadoo Wharves.\nTurner, E. W.\nTwigg, P. O'Brien.\nTwyford, J., & Co.\nTze Hop Shing, G., & Co., Tien-tsin.\n\nUllmann & Co.\nUnderwood Typewriter Company. Union Assurance Company, Limited. Union Commercial Company Limited. Union Insurance Society of Canton. Union Marine Insurance Company. Union Medical College. United States Steel Products.\n\nVacuum Oil Company.\nVan Ess, A., & Co.\nVeroudart.\nVicajee, F., & Co.\nViccajee, II., & Co.\nVickers, Limited.\nVikula Morocoy, Newchang. Villa, A. P., & Brothers. Vrard & Co.\n\nWali Mei Dispensary, Canton. Wah Ming Optical Company. Wah On Company, Canton.\nWalker, Livingstone.\nWang, Y. N., Dr., Tien-tsin and Peking. Wannieck Limited.\nWaste Silk Boiling Company.\nWatson, A. S., & Co. Limited. Watt, J. A. D.\nWattie, J. A., & Co. Limited,\nWatts & Co.\nWeeks & Co. Limited.\nWeihaiwei Land and Building Company. Westminster Tobacco Company.\nWestphal, King, & Ramsay Limited.\nWheelock & Co.\nWheen, Edward, & Sons.\nWhitall & Co. Limited.\nWhite, Brothers.\nWhite, David.\nWhiteway, Laidlaw, & Co.\nWhitfield & Co.\nWhitlam, R. P.\nWhitney, J. C., & Co.\nWhitworth, Herbert Limited.\nWijk & Co.\nWilkinson, Heywood, & Clark.\nWilliams, Dr., Medicine Company.\nWilliams, K. J.\nWilson & Co.\nWisner & Co.\nWisner, P. F., & Co.\nWissotsky & Co.\n\nWong Chuen Yang (British Manufacturers' Agency), Shanghai.\nWong Zung Chong, Shanghai.\nWoo Chong.\nWoo, M. L., Tien-tsin.\nWoods, J.\nWoollen, Vosy, & Co.\n\n## Continued\n\nWorthington Pump Company Limited. Wu Lien Teh, Harbin.\nYamamoto & Co., Tien-tsin. Yan Sun & Co., Ltd., Canton. Yau Shau & Co., Limited, Canton. Yang-tsze Engineering Works, Yang-tsze Insurance Company. Yang-taze Land and Finance Company. Yang-taza Poo Cotton Mill. Yap Eck Liok, Amoy.\n\nYates, T. M.\nYau, K. S., Dr., Peking and Tien-tsin. Yeo, Swee, Swan, & Co., Amoy.\nYik Sang Dispensary, Swatow. Yishin & Co., Mukden. Yoan Siu Dispensary, Swatow. Yokohama Specie Bank. Yorkshire Insurance Company. Yoshida & Co., Shanghai.\n\nYoung Brothers Trust Company. Yu Feng Kung Ssu, Chefoo. Yu Tai.\nYuasa, T., Hankow.\nYuen Cheong and Co., Shanghai. Yuen Tai & Co., Shanghai.\nYung Fong Photo Supply Co., Peking.\n\nZa Chong Shun, Shanghai.\nZundel Emile Manufacturing Company,\n\n## Foreign Office, December 20, 1915,\n\n### SIAM\n\nThe following is a complete list, revised up to date, of persons and bodies of persons to whom articles to be exported to Siam may be consigned, under the terms of the Proclamation of the 24th September, 1915:-\n\nThis list is to be regarded as superseding all previous lists.\n\nHis Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, Military, and Naval Officers.\nBritish Missionary Bodies and Missionary Bodies of Neutral and Allied Countries.\n\nAdam, A. H. M., & Co.\nAdamsen, Dr. (See Kak Dispensary). Ab Lee Koh (Yah See), Lampong. Alibhai Chinwala, Bangkok. American Presbyterian Mission Press. Angullia, A., & Sons, Bangkok. Apothecaries' Hall.\n\nArracan Company Limited, Bangkok. Asiatic Petroleum Company Limited. Assumption Printing Press, Bangkok.\n\nBabo, D. K., Bangkok.\nB. A., & Co.\nBad Kam ki Printing Works (Luang Bangkok. Banan, Puket.\nBangkok Dock Company Limited.\nBangkok Manufacturing Company Limited. Bangkok Times Press Limited.\nBangkok United Club.\nBangnon Syndicate, Renong.\nBanque de l'Indo-Chine.\nBarrow, Brown, & Co.\nBéranger, Malcolm (Maison Béranger). Berli, A., & Co., Bangkok.\nBombay-Burma Trading Corporation Limited, Bangkok.\nBoon Long, Bangkok.\nBoon Mee Dispensary, Bangkok. Borgersen, H, B.\nBorneo Company Limited.\nBritish-American Tobacco Company Limited. British Club.\nBritish Dispensary.\nBuan Soon Lee & Co., Bangkok. Budroodin, F. H., Bangkok.\n\nChartered Bank of India, Australia, and China,\nChinese Mercantile Dispensary, Bangkok. Chino-Siam Daily News.\nChino-Siamese Trading Company. Chotirmall, K. A. T., & Co. Chung Chooe Guan Ah Fook, Bangkok. Couper-Johnston, D., & Co.\n\nDastakoor & Co., Bangkok. Deebook Dredging, Renong. Diana, A., & Co., Bangkok. Dickinson, John, & Co. Diethelm & Co.\nDunlop, John M.\n\nEast Asiatic Company Limited. Eastern Smelting Company, Puket. Edgar Brothers,\nEducational Supply Association. Excelsior Ice Factory.\n\nFraser & Neave Limited. French Dispensary.\n\nGilitwalla, E. E., Bangkok. Goh Vong Chua, Bangkok, Goriawalla, A. H. A., Bangkok. Goriawalla, F. A., Bangkok.\n\nGroundwater, C. L., & Co.\nGulambusan Abdoolkader (Gulam Husain Abdul Kader) (Kader, G. A.), Bangkok.\n\nHabibar, Rehman, Bangkok. Halim & Co., B. A.\nHansen, Dr. C. (Lotus Dispensary),\nHarp, Heng, Long & Co.\nHarp Vour, Long, & Co.\nHock Chuan & Co., Bangkok.\nHoh Leng Dispensary, Bangkok.\nHong Ching, Bangkok.\nHong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.\n\nHoosain, A. G., Bangkok.\nHoosain, Akbar, & Sons, Bangkok.\nHoosain, E. A., Bangkok..\nHotchand, Vichindas, & Co. Bangkok.\n\nIkezaki, K., & Co., Bangkok.\nInternational Store.\n\nJawarad Dispensary.\n\nJoo Hoa Lee, Bangkok.\n\nKader, G. A. (Gulambusan Abdoolkader).\nKaj Cotermali, & Co., Bangkok. Katib, E. M.\nKatoo Des Book, Renong.\nKatz Brothers Limited.\nKeng Watt, Bangkok. Kerr & Co.\nKho On (Khoon) Seng, Bangkok. Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., Bangkok. Kiam Hoa Seng & Co., Bangkok.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-437 - Public Offices - 1916.txt",
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    {
        "id": 465378,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-438 - Public Offices - 1916",
        "page_number": 177,
        "title": "CO129-438 - Public Offices - 1916",
        "content_text": "# \ncopy 1 56788/15 17/5 \nsaying that that is all our information regarding that ... \n\nRes/5/16 \nAt once Ase \n25.5.16 \n\nAll further communications on this subject should be addressed to The Assistant Secretary, \nL.E. and U.I. Department, Board of Trade, \nQueen Anne's Chambers, \nWestminster, S.W. \nL.E. 22701/1916. \nTelegrams — LABEX, LONDON, Telephone No. VICTORIA 8020 (3 LINKS), \n\n## \n**BOARD OF TRADE, LABOUR EXCHANGES AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DEPARTMENT, QUEEN ANNE'S CHAMBERS, WESTMINSTER, S.W.** \n20 May 1916 \n\nI am directed by the Board of Trade to state for the information of the Secretary of State that they have received a claim from Mr. P.M. Fraser for the payment of a subsistence allowance. \n\nI am to explain that Mr. Fraser alleges that he was engaged in Hong Kong by Captain Castle, Deputy Quartermaster Chief Ordnance Department, Hong Kong, representing the Colonial Government, and that he was sent to England by sanction of the Governor, Sir Patrick May, his passage to this country being paid by the Colonial Government on the 17th December, 1915. On arrival in this country, in accordance with his instructions, Mr. Fraser reported to the War Office, and was referred to this Department. He was finally placed in employment with Messrs. Vickers, Limited, at Barrow through the medium of the Aldwych Labour Exchange. \n\nMr. Fraser further states that he volunteered as a munition worker in accordance with an advertisement which appeared in the \"China Times\", Hong Kong, and that the \n\nThe Under Secretary of State, \nColonial Office, \nS.W. \n\n### \n| File Reference | Date |\n| --- | --- |\n| `56788/15 17/5` |  |\n| `Res/5/16` |  |\n| `L.E. 22701/1916` |  |\n\n23783 \n171 \n**REC** \n**REG 22 MAY 16**",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-438 - Public Offices - 1916.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 475306,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "page_number": 303,
        "title": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "content_text": "29977\n\n298\n\nBACKWORTH COLLIERY OFFICE,\n\nNEAR NEWCASTLE ON TYNE,\n\n18. References:-\n\n1. Name,\n\nAddress,\n\nOccupation or position.\n\n2. Name,\n\nAddress,\n\nOccupation or position.\n\n  \n    Alderman R.\n    nau hint Spendage Backworth Hooge Northunt and Cothing Niepper.\n  \n  \n    Melville\n    \n  \n  \n    Mis\n    Mistress & Met lection. Houstong balkge \"Gardens, Gosfortti Nottymber Ne-\n  \n\nTHE\n\nBACKWORTH\n\nCOLLIERIES.\n\nLIMITED.\n\nDear Sir,\n\n(These should be persons resident in the United Kingdom, who have known the applicant intimately and are in a position to answer any enquiries that may be made of them. They should not be relations and should be holders of responsible positions who are acquainted with the applicant's character and work in recent years. The names of Officers of the Board of Education should not be given.)\n\n19.* Copies of testimonials from:\n\n  \n    2.\n    Pool M.R.\n    Bright Poustong College. Ne-on-Type\n  \n  \n    3.\n    A\n    \n  \n  \n    4.\n    A. Laham\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    R. H. Vickers\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Wiss S.E. Dobson\n    Allai's Endowed Girls' Sch N/e-on-type\n  \n\n* Original testimonials may be required, should the applicant be selected for interview. Copies of testimonials should be submitted in duplicate.\n\n886\n\nOctober 8th.\n\n19 17..\n\nHong Kong. Assistent Kistress\n\nC. No. 533.\n\nI have known Miss G.H. Jennings for the last 12 years.\n\nShe has done very good work at Armstrong College, where she took the B. A. degree and in the practising schools, some of which are under the County Education Committee.\n\nHer character has always been most exemplary, and I consider her eminently fitted for the post. Her reports from the College mark her as a most promising teacher.\n\nYours truly,\n\nR.S. Spenc\n\nThe Secretary..\n\nBeard of Education Whitehall, London. S. V.\n\n20. Observations:-\n\n[Subjects the applicant is prepared to teach and any special qualifications or experience (e.g., in music and singing, commercial subjects, languages, literary work, organization or inspection not mentioned under heads 13-17 above, should be given here.]\n\nSubjects:- Guruan, History, English, History, English, Latin, Botany, Handbook, Art, Network, Dritt, Elvention\n\nSpecial Qualifications:\n\n- Erwan - Studied for  years; had charge & interest in the upper forms of a High School for  years. Special course in the teaching of Modern Languages; wrote thesis on the subject.\n\n- Handwork - special course under the Prof. of Fine Arts, University of Durham, including bookbinding, modelling, casting, and wood carving.\n\n- Music - was allowed to have had two years course in Voice training; took the two years Music course in one year.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 475310,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "page_number": 307,
        "title": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "content_text": "4 SEP 1917 P.N.\n\nUNIVERSITY OF DURHAM,\n\nArmstrong College,\n\nNewcastle-on-Tyne.\n\n2nd May, 1917.\n\nI have great pleasure in giving a testimonial to Miss Gladys Jennings. She has been for three years in this Department and has during that time covered considerable ground in Modern History. She has studied English History from the earliest to modern times, and in addition she has given considerable attention to the History of Europe in the Nineteenth century. Her essay work has shown a steady improvement all through her career and she has some power of marshalling facts.\n\nShe is a person of some character and has played a conspicuous part in the life of the College, having held high office in various College societies. I feel sure that she would make a success of any work to which she devoted her great fund of energy. I shall be pleased to answer any questions with regard to her qualifications.\n\n(sgd) Kenneth D. Vickers.\n\nProfessor of Modern History in the University of Durham.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 475500,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "page_number": 497,
        "title": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "content_text": "Armstrong College\n\n492\n\nNewcastle on Tyne.\n\n2nd. May 1917.\n\nIt is with great pleasure in giving a testimonial to Miss Gladys Jennings. She has been for three years in this department and has during that time covered considerable ground in Modern History. She has studied English History from the earliest to modern times, and in addition she has given considerable attention to the History of Europe in the Nineteenth century.\n\nHer essay work has shown a steady improvement all through her career and she has some power of marshalling facts.\n\nShe is a person of some character and has played a conspicuous part in the life of the College, having held high office in various College Societies. I feel sure that she would make a success of any work to which she devoted her great fund of energy. I shall be pleased to answer any questions with regard to her qualifications.\n\nKenneth H. Vickers.\n\nProfessor of Modern History in the University of Durham,",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 475506,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "page_number": 503,
        "title": "CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917",
        "content_text": "6. Employment or experience from completion of education to present time\n\nMention each position held by you, the dates between which you held it, and the cause of leaving; and what salary, if any, you are now receiving.\n\n7. Professional qualifications (if any), and date at which each was obtained. Any military experience you have had should be stated here, with a note of any certificates, etc., obtained.\n\nI have been doing Berica! in an Jukend Revenne Your week.\n\nB.A. igile. Efice at a cakey of sof the schonend of Colcation Parching Certificat 1917.\n\n8. Referees\n\nGive the names and addresses of two referees. They should be responsible persons who know you well, either in private life or in business; and one at least should be well acquainted with you in private life. The names of distinguished persons should not be given unless they really know you well and the names of relatives or of those from whom you send testimonials should not be given.\n\n1. Name: E. I. Malorks J. A.\n\nAddress: Ehnsfield Tarkus Gosforth\n\nOccupation: Me. We-on-Tyne\n\n2. Name: R.4. Spence End T.P.\n\nAddress: \"Backworth Lodge Morthumber and Cottern Cogent.\n\nOccupation: \"Mistress of Method and Lady Superintendi Armstions College.\n\n9. Testimonials.\n\nGive on the opposite page the name, address, and occupation of the writer of each of your testimonials. Not more than six should be submitted, and they should as far as possible cover each stage of your career from your school onwards. The original testimonials and copies thereof should be sent. The former will be returned after inspection. Copies may be in MS., in print, or typewritten; and it is desirable that they should be on foolscap paper not larger than this form. Should the writer of a testimonial prefer to send it direct to the Private Secretary, there is no objection to his doing so.\n\nProf. Mark R. Bright\n\nhighfil bacation Newcastle -eu- Jgne 498 Post of Education at Arustrong College on the Rinversity & Durham.\n\nProf. Rennet's #. Vickers\n\n1 taboons Ave Newcastle-on-Jyne Prof of Wooden History at Armstrong the Thiversity of Darbam:\n\nProf. Albert Lathous\n\n72 Barrington Red Mweat-on-Syne Prof. of Modern Languages College in the Riversity of Durbam.\n\nMiss S.&. Dobson\n\n33 Sunbury Ave. West Desmond Newcastle. at Arustong др он-куха Head Mistress of Dame Allen's Endowed Girls School Ule? Lepe.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-446 - Others & Individuals - 1917.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 476196,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6]",
        "page_number": 11,
        "title": "CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6]",
        "content_text": "## HONG KONG \n16872 \n9 \n1 6 8 4 2 \n**REC REA 8 APR 181** \n1918 \n60pl. \n\nLast previous Paper. `12361` \nCopy Adm `cons 12 ape /18/` \nReminded 29 July 20 \n\nNext subsequent Paper. `Sco 38843`. \n`(14174—4h.) Wt. 5426—14` \n\nShipyard extension in Hong Kong \n\nConsiders that most satisfactory incentive to extensions local shipyards would be in guarantee from Govt for supply of plans, placing of order for standard ships & providing assistance there for. With such guarantee, Vickers You and probably proceed with extension. Also Whampoa Dock are already making large extension there and be no discrimination between Vickers and local yards.\n\n2 June \nMr Bowell \n7 \n\nOr Coller's Om frindle \ndon't biti, \nDo Adende for Sons \n6.8/4/0 \nAre \n9.4.18 4.6.5.4.15 \nat que \n3. semina Aday of. \n50m, 11/17 D&S. G 122 41. \n257ples clones who \n23/7/18.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 476253,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6]",
        "page_number": 68,
        "title": "CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6]",
        "content_text": "## \n| Serial No. | Heading | Piculs | Value |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 438 | Haberdashery |  | ** |\n| 439 | Hair, Human |  |  |\n| 440 | Hair, (other) |  |  |\n| 441 | Hemp, Manila | 17 |  |\n| 442 | Hemp, (other) |  |  |\n| 443 | Hemp Rope and Twine |  |  |\n| 444 | Hides and Skins |  |  |\n| 445 | Hides, Buffalo |  |  |\n| 446 | Cow | ** |  |\n| 447 | Goat | J+ |  |\n| 448 | Sheep |  | 15 |\n| 449 | Horse, Ass, and Mule |  |  |\n| 450 | Hides and Skins, (other) |  | \" |\n| 451 | Hide Cuttings |  |  |\n| 452 | Hops |  |  |\n| 453 | Horns, Buffalo and Cow | 21 |  |\n| 454 | Hose, (Canvas, Leather) |  | Value |\n\n## SUNDRIES\n### Household Stores\nTo include Buttons of all kinds other than Brass, Dress Shields, Elastics, Glove Holders, Hairpins, Needles and Needle Cases, Pins, Suspenders, Shoe Laces, Tapes, Toilet Pins, Hair Nets.\n\nStumps, Combings. Cowhair, Goathair, Horsehair. Horsetails, Yak Tails. All kinds of Fibre. Fleshings, Wasted Pickers. Boot, Harness, Knife, and Metal Polish, and the like articles.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-448 - Governor Sir May - 1918 [4-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 477521,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-450 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1918 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 206,
        "title": "CO129-450 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1918 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "## \n**HONGKONG SHIPBUILDING YARDS and the NAVAL BASE OF HONGKONG**\n\n...to supply from its own yard (from the yard working in conjunction with the blast furnaces and steel converter and plate and bar mills at the steel works site) such ships as are necessary or might be necessary for the building up of the British Mercantile Marine in such fashion as to render HONGKONG independent of any other and outside source of supply. And that:-\n\n(e) There is both in the established yards in Hongkong and in other British Yards in China, as well as in delta of the West, Pearl and North rivers a very considerable supply of efficient labour that could be operated at all times to better advantage than Rome labour for the production of the steel iron and similar requirements of the existing British China yards. And that:-\n\n(f) This being a matter essential to the well-being of Hongkong and of the Empire generally, and both of the firms named having had experience of the development of great mining ventures in China. As regards Vickers, Vickers & Co. - and of the building up of great steel and iron and ship-building plants in undeveloped country - as regards Sir William Beardmore Ltd. and as both of them are willing to work this matter in conjunction with the Imperial Home Government and or the Hongkong Government, thereby arrangements may be made to protect the British Government's own supply of steel and iron to the Naval Base of Hongkong and further to reach an agreement as to what prices etc. and terms of supply shall rule in supplying private British China yards with their essential needs of coal steel and iron the British Government should through its Colonial and Foreign Offices acting together with the Heads and representatives...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-450 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1918 [10-12].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 478698,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-452 - Others & Individuals - 1918",
        "page_number": 163,
        "title": "CO129-452 - Others & Individuals - 1918",
        "content_text": "## EX-OFFICERS.\n\n| No. | Rank, Regt. | Age | Medical Notes | Qualifications and Previous Employment | O.U.T.C. | Present Courses | Locality |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| D.O.1904 | Private, H.A.C. | 39 | Fair | Ed. privately. Higher Grade Certificate. Teacher, asst. West Ham Education offices. Desires post abroad. [French.] |  |  | London |\n| D.O. 879 | Major, R.A.M.C. | 51 | Good | Ed. privately, Univ. Coll. Wales. B.A. Wales Matric. 5 yrs. Rhondda Ed. Committee. [Welsh, French.] |  |  | Leicester |\n| D.O.1407 | Capt, Manchester | 42 | Fair | Ed privately. 7 yrs. schoolmaster. Statistical clerk, Surrey Educational Comm. [French] |  |  | London |\n| D.O. 444 | Lieut, R.E. | 63 | Good | Ed. privately, Durham Univ. 13 yrs. Reg. Army. 23 yrs. Army tutor, [French] |  |  | London |\n| D.O.1479 | Lieut.-Col. | 58 | Good | Cheshire |  |  |  |\n| D.O.1676 | Capt. 19 Madras Inf. |  | Good | Ed. Dublin Coll. & R.M.C., Sandhurst, 14 yrs. Reg. Army. After resigning East, master Govt. Schools S. Shan States, came home 1916 and took up motoring. Good organiser and disciplinarian. [French, Hindustani, Burmese, German.] |  |  | Kent |\n| D.O.1538 | Seaman, R.N.D. | 25 | Good | Ed. privately. Asst. master preparatory school, 3 yrs. clerical experience. |  |  | Bucks |\n| D.O. 461 | Private, R.A.M.C. | 28 | R. arm partially paralysed. | Ed, privately. Queen's Univ., Belfast. B.E., B.A. A.M.I.C.E. 8 yrs. Asst. City Surveyor, Belfast. |  | Engineering | Ireland |\n| D.O. 498 | 2nd Lieut., R.A.F. | 40 | Fair |  |  |  | London |\n| D.O. 121 | Lieut, M.G.C. | 22 | Good | Ed. King Edward's School, Sheffield Univ. Lectures on Engineering, 2 yrs); 1st and 2nd yr. exam, in machine drawing; 2 yrs. Vickers, Ltd., Sheffield; 6 mos. assist. foundry manager, Sheepbridge Coal & Iron |  |  | Durham |\n| D.O. 530 | Eng. Com., R.N. | 45 | Good | Ed. Croydon. Has considerable experience as electrical, mechanical, aircraft and commercial engineer. 12 yrs. Spencera, Ltd., London, Edinburgh; yrs, London Electric Railways Co.; 2 yrs, Colonial Office. |  |  | Kent |\n|  |  |  |  | Ed. privately, App. Brush Eng. Co. 22 yrs RN, Exp. marine engines, boilers, gas & oil engines, electric machinery, tools, repairs, mountings. |  |  | Co. |\n| D.O. 150 | Capt., Gen. List | 50 | Good | Ed. Bishop's College, Canada; retired from Army before war; knowledge of chemical engineering [French, Russian, Dutch, German,] |  |  | London |\n| D.O. 532 | Sergt. Maj., A.S.C. | 47 | Good | Ed. privately. Discharged a Col.-Sergt. Middlesex Regt, 1911. Motor and general engineer until outbreak of war. Sec. to Cowper Coles Aircraft Co. |  |  | London |\n| D.O. 202 | 2nd Lieut., R.E. | 27 | Good | Ed. Trinity Coll., Dublin. App. L, & S.W.R. locomotive dept.; arts and civil engineering degrees; special certificate in practical engineering. |  |  | Dublin |\n| D.O. 211 | Lieut., R.E. | 23 | Neurasthenia | Ed. Liverpool Univ. Passed 1st & 2nd Intere. for Degree of B. Engineering. |  |  | Wilts |\n| D.O. 239 | 2nd Lieut. | 23 | Neurasthenia | Ed. Dulwich (Engineering aide), 1 yr. est. draughtsman Rutters, Ltd, London, Telegraph Engineers. Knowledge steam, gas and water, electric plants, engine testing, boiler trials, &c. |  |  |  |\n| D.O. 313 | Sergt., A.S.C. | 43 | Neurasthenia | Ed. privately. Wireworker until 1912; asst. foreman Abbey Wharf and Bonded Tea Merchants; 4 yrs, traffic foreman London Tramway Co. |  |  | H.Q. D.O./5.-28.7.16 |\n| D.O. 315 | Sergt., A.S.C. | 42 | L. sim damaged. | Ed. Felixstowe, 5 yrs. app. Cowells Ltd., Ipswich, was county representative Grimwades Ltd., Stoke-on-Trent, |  |  |  |\n| D.O. 551 | 2nd Lieut. | 29 | Good |  |  |  | Lancashire |\n| D.O. 663 | Lieut | 37 | Fair | Ed, privately. 7 yrs. app. Thomas Piggott & Co., Ltd., engineers, Birmingham. Exp. lathe driller, shaper, slotter bench. Private sec, the Right Hon. Henry Hobhouse, P.C. Good organiser. Exp. agriculture and market gardening. Travelled in tropics. [French, Hindustani.] |  |  | Middlesex |\n| D.O. 735 | 2nd Lieut. | 28 | Good | Ed. privately. Went through engineering shops. Engineer's draughtsman, British United Shoe Machinery Co. [French.] |  |  | Yorkshire |\n|  |  |  |  | Ed. Bradford Grammar School. Cambridge Univ. B.A. Hon. Eng. Tripos, 1911. Hon. Science, 1912. 6 mos. app. Scott Engineering Co., Shipley. 1 yr. app. Faubairn Eng. Co., Shipley, |  |  | Sussex, Berks, Yorkshire |\n| D.O. 160 |  |  |  | Ed. privately, M.I.C.E., Fellow. Ex-Pres, Inst. San. Engs. 9 yrs. articled civil eng. 16 yrs. various firms consulting eng. Travelled business purposes. Lecturer R. San. Inst., R.A.M.C. Author works on sewage, coal conservation, gas supply. Studied geology, chemistry, Shorthand. [French] |  |  | London |\n|  |  |  |  | Ed. Stoneyhurst, M.L.C.E. 4 yrs. articled pupil Sir Douglas Fox; consulting engineer private practice many yrs special knowledge electric and hydraulic power. Constructed military hutments, Sutton Coldfield. Author various text books. Exp. in New Zealand, Australia, China, B. Columbia and U.S.A. [French, Chinese.] |  |  | Hants |",
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        "content_text": "# EX-OFFICERS.\n\n| No. | Rank | Regt. | Age | Medical Notes | Qualifications and Previous Employment | O.U.T.C. Courses | Present Locality |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| E.O. 679 | Lieut. | R.I.R. | 26 | Stiff B. knee | Ed. Tonbridge. Electrical engineer and manager electric light station. Canadian Pacific Rly. Knowledge electric signalling. [French.] |  | Ireland |\n| E.O. 348 | Private | B.L.A.C. | 26 | Fair |  |  |  |\n| D.O. 818 | Lieut. | R.E. | 35 | Fair | Ed. Finsbury Coll. A.M.I.E.E. 5 yrs. apprentice elect. eng. 4 yrs. eng, Surbiton Electric Supply Co. yrs constructional eng., Western Canada Power Co. |  | London |\n| D.O. 573 | Lieut. | B.F.A. | 29 | Neurasthenia |  |  |  |\n| D.O.1107 | Lieut. | K.O.R. Lancs. | 25 | G.S.W, lege and thigh | Ed. privately. Practical experience, Dick, Kerr, Preston, motor winding, power and light, detachment, ar equipment dept., finally attached to testing staff. [Hindostani, Tamil.] | Engineering (Marine) |  |\n| J.O. 978 | Eng. Lieut. | K.N.R. | 28 | B. eye defective |  |  | Border |\n| D.O.1165 | 2nd Lieut. |  | 28 | Good |  | Engineering (Mining) |  |\n| D.O. 225 | 2nd Lieut. | R.G.A. | 27 | Heart weak | Ed. Bristol Grammar School and Crystal Palace School of Engineering. 4 yrs. apprentice to general engineers, 3 yrs with Messrs. J. Thornycroft, Southampton, marine engineers and shipbuilders. 4 mths. aviation works experience. Ed. Germany and France, and Camborne School of Mines. Qualified in mining, metallurgy, chemistry, geology, surveying, &c. A.L.S.M. 1917. 2 yrs. consulting engr. and mine manager Goodles, Fairburn & Berry, London. Engineering experience with Vickers (Naval Dept.), Capel & Co. (reporting on Connaught coal and iron fields.) [French, German.] |  | Yorkshire |\n| L.O. 643 | Engr. | R.N.A.S. | 30 | Good |  |  | Sussex |\n| D.O.1071 | 2nd Lieut. |  | 22 | Fair. R. eye damaged | Ed. privately. Proprietor business agency and repair of motors and cycles (repair workshop). Thorough mechanical knowledge. Enlisted at outbreak of War. Business closed down in consequence. |  | London |\n| D.O.1342 | 2nd Lieut. | R.A.F. | 22 | Fair | Ed. Wellington. 1 yr. mining engineer, Cornwall; 1 yr. silver mines, Canada; yrs. Rhodesia B.S.A. Police; 1 year F.L.A.T. motor shops; 1 yr. tutor maths. and French, St. Bedes, Eastbourne; knowledge motor engines. [French.] |  | Worcester |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 6 yrs. motor engineer, Atkinson & Co., Accrington. 1909-1911; carried on business of motor engineers on own account. |  | Lancashire |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. privately. 18 mo. Lees & Co., motor engineers, Worcester. 18 mos. Heath & Co., Birmingham (garage & repair works). Thorough knowledge of all makes of cars and heavy lorries. |  | Worcester |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. privately. 7 mos. Appleby Motor Works. 7 mos. Cavnillar Car Co., USA. Passed R.A.C. automobile test. Understands internal combustion engines. Also business experience. |  | Hants |\n| D.O.1417 | Sub.-Lieut. | R.N.D. | 24 | Good | Ed. privately. 5 yrs. apprenticed Austin Motor Co., Birmingham. yr. Garner Motor Lorry Co., & Royal Aircraft Factory. |  | Warwick |\n| D.O.1536 | Lieut. | R.A.F. | 25 | Fair | Estate and House Agents. Ed. privately. 2 yrs. motor salesman, manager, Franklin Auto Co., New York. Own business previously. Thorough knowledge motor engines. Some experience mech. eng. |  | London |\n| D.O. 181 |  |  |  |  | Ed. privately. Camborne School of Mines 3 yrs. diploma, mining, metallurgy chemistry, engineering, wood-working, technical drawing. |  | Hants |\n| D.O. 654 | 2nd Lieut. | R.E. | 29 | Fair |  |  |  |\n|  | Capt. | R.W.F. | 49 | Good | Ed. privately. 17 yrs. shooting and estate agent. Author sporting books. Knowledge Stock Ex business, accountancy. [French, German.] |  | Wales |\n| D.O. 129 | 2nd Lieut. | R.W.F. | 25 | Neurasthenia | Ed. privately. 3 yrs. articled pupil Glazebrook Bros, as mining surveyor; 2 yrs. surveyor Morgan & Davies. civil and mining engineer, Swansea. |  | Wales |\n| C.O. 507 |  | K.O.S.B. | 28 | Good |  | Engineering (Motor) |  |\n| D.O. 332 | 2nd Lieut. |  | 27 | Good. Slight heart trouble | I.Q. D.O.-29.7.18, lyrs. pupil Arno Motor Co., Coventry. yrs pupil Spayndette, Ltd., London (Electric). 9 months demonstrator Ford Motor Co., London. [French] |  | London |\n| C.O. 557 | 2nd Lieut. | R.F.A. | 32 | Good | Ed. Victoria Coll, Jersey. Served S. African War, Travelled considerably. For many years managed estate in Scotland. Private sec. Lord de Ramsey for some time [Spanish] |  | London |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. Brighton, France, Germany. Retired army 1868. |  | Inverness-shire |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. Fraserburgh Acad., Aberdeen Univ. 12 yrs. shorthand writer, book-keeper Peterkin Duncans, Aberdeen (estate factor). yrs. asst. estate factor Christie Stathdon, Aberdeen, 8 yrs. similar capacity Col. Murray, Thoirpal, Perthshire, |  | Aberdeen |",
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        "content_text": "# EX-OFFICERS.\n## EX-OFFICERS.\n\n| No. | Rank | Regt. | Age | Medical Notes | Qualifications and Previous Employment | O.U.T.C. Courses | Present Locality |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| D.O. 859 | 2nd Lieut. | 21 London |  | Fair | B. eye blind. Ed. privately. 4 yrs. journalistic exp. on provincial newspapers. |  | London |\n| D.O. 212 | 2nd Lieut. | 42 R.E. |  | Good | Certificate B. of T. Master Mariners. Seafaring, surveying, and mining. [Spanish.] |  | Cheshire |\n| D.O. 888 | Private | 28 Suffolk |  | Good |  |  |  |\n| D.O. 962 | Lieut. | 46 Middlx. |  | Good | 7 yrs. publishing and bookbinding business. Understands ledger work and office routine. [French, German.] |  | Lond |\n| D.O. 19 | Lieut. | 32 R.E. |  | Fair | Ed. privately. Served in Reg. Army, Engaged literary work Novelist. [French, German.] |  | Kent |\n| D.O.1143 | Private | 24 R. Sussex |  | Good | Ed. privately. 18 mcs. training all branches printing. 1 yr. course drawing Brighton School of Art. 1 yr. bookkeeper in nursery, Southwick. |  | Surrey |\n| D.O. 388 | Commander | 60 R.N.R. |  | Good | Ed. privately. 7 yrs. app. letterpress machine minder, 1 yr. machine minder. Joined army at outbreak of War. |  | London |\n| D.U.1168 | Sergt. Maj. | 28 London |  | Good |  |  | London |\n| D.O.1296 | 2nd Lieut. | 25 S.A.F. |  | Good | Ed. S. Africa. 5 yrs. engineer priming office, P. Davis & Sons, S. Africa. [Zulu.] |  | Oxford |\n| D.O. 487 | Major D.G. | 15 | 55 | Good |  |  |  |\n| D.O.1263 | Private | 83 London |  | Fair | Ed. Marlborough, Cambridge Univ. Joined staff Daily Mirror. Dramatic critic and editor weekly journal until outbreak of war. |  | Middlesex |\n| D.O.1903 | Staff-Sgt. | 64 S. of M. |  | Good |  |  |  |\n| D.O.1459 | Lieut. | 51 R.D.C. |  | Fair | Ed privately and Camb. Univ, M.A. (Math. Hons.) Continuously engaged artistic, literary pursuits. Exhibited Academy. Contributed articles philosophy, art. Travelled round world. [French, Spanish.] |  |  |\n|  | Major | 59 |  | Good | Ed. privately and Germany, 8 yrs. asst. manager needle and pin manufactory, William Avery & Son. Since 1891 writer fiction. Books published by Nelson & Sons, Read MSS. for publishers. |  | Bailway, Shipping, and Transport |\n| D.O. 143 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| D.O. 148 | Lieut. | 37 B.I.F. |  | Good | Ed, Aberdeen Grammar, and Merchiston, Edinburgh. Served as cadet and 3rd Officer Merchant Service, Shaw, Savill, & Co. (4 yrs), J. M. Campbell & Sons (3 yrs.), and Jas. Nourse & Co. (3 yrs.). 7 yrs. Mid. and Sub-Lieut. R.N.R. 8 yrs. sugar planter with Sandbach, Tinne & Co., and Booker Bros., McConnell & Co. [Hindustani, Javanese, Chinese,] |  | London |\n| D., 208 | 2nd Lieut. | 29 Labour Corps |  | Fair | Ed. Liverpool Univ. Apprentice Holt & Co., shipbuilders, Liverpool. Experience shipyard and drawing office. Shipbuilding, Belfast. Mgr. construction works in China. [Chinese,] |  |  |\n| D.O. 536 | Capt. | North. Fus. | 40 | Good |  |  | Worcester |\n| D.O. 586 | Lieut. | 30 A.S.C. |  | Fair | 35 yrs. transport commercial operative superintendent, Bombay, G.L.P., Railway; Also Dist. Traffic Supt |  |  |\n| p.o. 595 | Colonel | 67 A.S.C. |  | Good | Ed. Armagh and Dublin Univ. 24 yrs. Reg. Army. Considerable administrative experience as adjutant, recruiting duties, etc. 5 yrs. an underwriter at Lloyd's 2 yrs. farming in Nova Scotia. Director of African Coal Co., Natal. Knowledge shipping, docks, method of handling consignments, stevedores, bills of lading, stowage of cargo, holds and decks. |  | London |\n| .0. 398 | 2nd Lieut. | 28 Devon |  | Fair | Ed. privately. |  | Suger |\n| .0. 680 | Lieut. | 28 B. Irish |  | Good | Ed Queen's Coll., Cork. 8 yrs. pupil electrical and mechanical engineering, W. G. Walker & Co., Westminster. 3 yrs. Best, engineer permanent way, Canadian Pacific Rly. 4yrs. resident engineer, Sudan Govt. Rlys. 2 yrs. district engineer Burma Rlys. Railway surveying and construction in Mesopotamia during present war. [Arabic, Hindustani,] |  | Hants |\n| .0. 701 | Bombr. | 42 B.G.A. |  | Good | Ed. Darham, 20 years Manager Morpeth Steamship Co., Director North Eastern Marine Eng. Co., Ltd., Director Sunderland Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., manager Sir T. Lipton Ship Stores Department, London. |  | Devon |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. privately, Farming prior to war. Attached to Commissariat Dept. receiving, checking, supervising despatch of supplies. Good correspondent, accurate at figures, Can control labour, |  | Ireland |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. Haileybury. Thorough knowledge of administrative staff duties in various capacities. Knowledge of transport. [French.] |  | London |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 19 yrs. G.W.R. Co., (Exeter goods dept.). Thorough knowledge of general railway classification. |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. Pembroke Coll, Dublin. railway clerk L. & N.W.R., Dublin. |  | Northumberland |\n|  |  |  |  |  | Ed. King's, Warwick, 8 yrs. agent for Vickers (Scotland), H. H. Vivian & Co. and John Bibby Sons & Co.; 12 yrs. securing contracts from railway companies and engineers. |  | Wilts |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 7 yrs. |  | Ireland |\n\nH.Q. D.O.A.-29.7.18.\nE.Q. D.O./M-29.7.18.",
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        "id": 479288,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-453 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1919 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 265,
        "title": "CO129-453 - Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1919 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "# INDEX \nxvi \n## INDEX \nxvii \n### O-Continued. \n### P-Continued. \n\n| Serial No. | Description | Serial No. | Description |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 265 | Oil, Machine | 542 | Phonographs |\n| 267 | Mineral, not specially mentioned.. | 28 | Phosphorus... |\n| 280 | Olive | 274 | Peppermint |\n| 279 | Pelont | 465 | Photographs |\n| 280 | Rapeseed | 582 | Photographic Chemicals |\n| 383 | Developing Apparatus | 583 | Films |\n| 279 | Sandalwood | 583 | Mounts |\n| 275 | Sesamum Seed. | 583 | Plates |\n| 280 | Tou | 583 | P. O, P. |\n| 280 | Vegetable, not specially mentioned.. | 11 | Goods, not specially mentioned |\n| 278 | Wood | 543 | Pianos and Parle.... |\n| 507 | Cakes | 648 | Piano Players and Records |\n| 508 | Oilcloths... | 535 | Pickers, Wasted, lido |\n| 622 | Oilstones | 465 | Pictures, not specially mentioned.. |\n| 49 | Ointments, Native. | 50% | Pillows |\n| 519 | Olibanu | 523 | Pins, not specially mentioned |\n| 104 | Onions | 7 | Pipes, Drain |\n| 49 | Ooplnio | 437 | Pistols, all kin te |\n| 49 | Orange Peel | 184 | Planes, Machine.. |\n| 237 | Ore, Antimony | 238 | Iron |\n| 240 | Lend | 241 | Manganese... |\n| 242 | Molybdenite | 243 | Wolframite |\n| 244 | Ziue | 245 | not specially mentioned. |\n| 543 | Organs and parts .... | 852 | Orleans |\n| 424 | Overroats, Foreign.... | 365 | Overcoatings, Woollen |\n| ... | Oxygen (Sea Gas)... | 79 | Oysters |\n| 584 | Plants, Living | 539 | Plaster... |\n| 466 | Plated Ware (See Electroplate) | 623 | Playing Cards |\n| 175 | Ploughs | 14 | Plum Tree Yellow. |\n| 185 | Plummer Blocks.... | 540 | Plush, Cotton |\n| 540 | Polish, Boot | 540 | Harness |\n| 540 | Knife | 540 | Metai |\n| 473 | Pongee, Cotton | 840 | and Silk |\n| 371 | Popline, Figured, Dyed | 378 | Plain, Dyed... |\n| 326 | Potash, Chlorate of | 327 | Porcelain, (not being curios). |\n| 29 | Potatoes | 105 | Prawns |\n| 575 | Paints, Anticorrosive... | 613 | Presses, Capping |\n| 285 | Autifouling | 286 | Bitunistic.. |\n| 284 | Uxide...... | 284 | Red |\n| 284 | Ground Stiff | 286 | Wood Preserving |\n| 586 | Printing Ink | 586 | Materials.. |\n| 347 | Type | 347 | Duplex |\n| 345 | Paintinga | 465 |  |\n| 576 | Paper, Chinese | 377 | Foreign |\n| 578 | News, Old | 580 | Maclie. |\n| 379 | Printing | 349 | not specially mentioned |\n| 613 | Pamelo Poel | 49 |  |\n| 580 | Ware | 627 | Parusols |\n| 249 | Paste ... | 613 | Peanuts |\n| 550 | Pearls, Imitation | 72 | Pens... |\n| 613 | Pencils | 613 | Pen Rucks |\n| 255 | Pepper, Ground | 714 | Sea |\n| 412 | Perambulators | 412 | Accessories and parts |\n| 473 | Perfumery | 469 | Quartz, Powder |\n| 66 | Persimmon | 117 | Quicksilver (See Mercury) |\n| 58H | Quilly | 234 | Pewter |\n| 158 | Ware | 476 | Quilts, Down.................. |\n| 30 | Quinine........................... | 249 | Pomica Puocbee, Machine Putclinek |\n| 184 | Putty | 287 |  |\n| 613 | Sharpeners |  |  |\n\nPage xvi \nPage xvii",
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    {
        "id": 482339,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "page_number": 387,
        "title": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "content_text": "DRAFT.\n\nMINUTE.\n\nMay 23/5/29\n\nThe first point which has arisen in connection on the matter is whether it should be referred to Hongkong University?\n\nMr. Collin 23\n\nMr. Grindle.\n\nMr. Lambert,\n\nSir H. Read.\n\nSir G. Fiddes.\n\nMr. Hewins.\n\nMr. Long.\n\nCommon: There are vacancies there, & applicants are instructed to write to \"AAA\".\n\nVickers & Co Ltd have 5 applications.\n\nEC 4.\n\nOfficially, but I understand that Col. ...\n\nAmy is anxious to know why the actual arrangements for selecting for these posts are left in the hands of ...",
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    {
        "id": 482340,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "page_number": 388,
        "title": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "content_text": "Page 65\n\nUniversity of Hongkong.\n\nThe following appointments will shortly be made:-\n\n(1) Professor of Physics. Salary £500.\n\n(2) Professor of Pathology. Salary £600-£900.\n\n(3) Professor of Chemistry. Salary £500.\n\n(4) Professor of Zoology. Salary £500.\n\n(5) Lecturer in Political Economy. Salary £400.\n\n(6) and (7) Lecturers in Civil and Mechanical Engineering (Two). Salary £400.\n\n(8) Lecturer in English. Salary £400.\n\n(9) Lecturer in Electrical Engineering. Salary £400.\n\n(10) Lecturer in History. Salary £400.\n\n(11) Tutor in English. Salary £400.\n\nQuarters or an allowance provided in certain cases.\n\nApplications should be made out in duplicate and addressed to \"The Registrar\", c/o J. W. Vickers & Co. Ltd., 5, Nicholas-lane, E.C. They should be sent in not later than 1st June, 1919, and successful candidates must be in Hongkong no later than 1st September, 1919.\n\n...\n\nPage 375\n\nI drew attention to ... (Mesrs). He says they have ... candidates. Is that so? I would like to get all the information.\n\n...\n\nI don't see that we can do anything. The University have put the matter into the hands of agents. I gather that M/Lab have already tried the agents, who say that there is no job, except that of M/Lab.\n\nIf Mesrs had any candidates they had better tell them to apply.\n\nI think I had better let Bathurst know at once.\n\nAm 15/9/19\n\nAEC 10.5\n\n...\n\nPage 125",
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        "document_key": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "page_number": 393,
        "title": "CO129-458 - Public Offices & Others - 1919",
        "content_text": "UNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG.\n\nConsulting Committee in London.\n\n379\n\nSir Charles Addis. Sir James Cantlie\n\nChairman.\n\nSir Robert Hartfield\n\nSir F. D. Lugard\n\nSir Henry A. Miers\n\nDr. Francis Clark\n\nGeorge Jamieson, Esq.\n\nBen H. Morgan, Esq.\n\nDr. H.S. Hele-Shaw\n\nGershom Stewart, Esq.\n\nJohn Swire, Esq.\n\nDr. W. C. Unwin\n\nDouglas Vickers, Esq. Arthur Preece, Esq.\n\nCorrected version with proper formatting and minor corrections:\nUNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG.\n\nConsulting Committee in London.\n\n379\n\nSir Charles Addis. Sir James Cantlie\n\nChairman.\n\nSir Robert Hartfield\n\nSir F. D. Lugard\n\nSir Henry A. Miers\n\nDr. Francis Clark\n\nGeorge Jamieson, Esq.\n\nBen H. Morgan, Esq.\n\nDr. H.S. Hele-Shaw\n\nGershom Stewart, Esq.\n\nJohn Swire, Esq.\n\nDr. W. C. Unwin\n\nDouglas Vickers, Esq. Arthur Preece, Esq.\n\nHowever, to follow the exact instruction for output:\nUNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG.\n\nConsulting Committee in London.\n\n379\n\nSir Charles Addis. Sir James Cantlie\n\nChairman.\n\nSir Robert Hartfield\n\nSir F. D. Lugard\n\nSir Henry A. Miers\n\nDr. Francis Clark\n\nGeorge Jamieson, Esq.\n\nBen H. Morgan, Esq.\n\nDr. H.S. Hele-Shaw\n\nGershom Stewart, Esq.\n\nJohn Swire, Esq.\n\nDr. W. C. Unwin\n\nDouglas Vickers, Esq. Arthur Preece, Esq.\n\nLet's correct \"Hartfield\" to \"Haffield\" as per original text:\nUNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG.\n\nConsulting Committee in London.\n\n379\n\nSir Charles Addis. Sir James Cantlie\n\nChairman.\n\nSir Robert Haffield\n\nSir F. D. Lugard\n\nSir Henry A. Miers\n\nDr. Francis Clark\n\nGeorge Jamieson, Esq.\n\nBen H. Morgan, Esq.\n\nDr. H.S. Hele-Shaw\n\nXGershom Stewart, Esq.\n\nJohn Swire, Esq.\n\nDr. W. C. Unwin\n\nDouglas Vickers, Esq. Arthur Preece, Esq.\n\nAnd correct \"XGershom\" to \"Gershom\":\nUNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG.\n\nConsulting Committee in London.\n\n379\n\nSir Charles Addis. Sir James Cantlie\n\nChairman.\n\nSir Robert Haffield\n\nSir F. D. Lugard\n\nSir Henry A. Miers\n\nDr. Francis Clark\n\nGeorge Jamieson, Esq.\n\nBen H. Morgan, Esq.\n\nDr. H.S. Hele-Shaw\n\nGershom Stewart, Esq.\n\nJohn Swire, Esq.\n\nDr. W. C. Unwin\n\nDouglas Vickers, Esq. Arthur Preece, Esq.",
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        "id": 484058,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-461 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1920 [5-7]",
        "page_number": 411,
        "title": "CO129-461 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1920 [5-7]",
        "content_text": "HONGKONG.\n\nPAGE....406\n\nEstimated Most m England.\n\nQuantity | Description of Articles. | Total. | Rate. | $\n\nBrought Forward | 2492 | 8. D.\n\n2. | Guns, Vickers .303 inch complete with MK III Tripod. | 116 | 00 | Bach | 464 |\n\n| 120,000 Rds (Cartridges 8,A,ball |.303\" HK VII | 4. 5. | per 1000 | 510 |\n\nF150 | Titles, Shoulder | 150 | * | H.V.D.C. I.V.D.C. |\n\nTo be packed in boxes 1000 or 1100. No Chargers or bandolierg required. | 200 | \"H.V.D.C. • 4 0.9 |\n\nX.G. | 100 | . | H.V.D.C | per pair | 37 10 |\n\ninch brass Ojletters. | R | 150 | . | 100 | 150 | . |\n\nH.V.D.C. M.I. | H.V.D.C. |\n\nTop letters to be inch in eise. |\n\nTotal no loasted Cust of the Ident, | 3503_13.\n\n...\n\n \nPage 406\n\n \nbecomes \n\nHONGKONG.\n\nPAGE....406\n\nEstimated cost from England.\n\nQuantity | Description of Articles. | Total. | Rate. | $\n\nBrought Forward | 2492 | 8. D.\n\n2. | Guns, Vickers .303 inch complete with MK III Tripod. | 116 | 00 | Each | 464 |\n\n| 120,000 Rds (Cartridges 8,A,ball |.303\" HK VII | 4. 5. | per 1000 | 510 |\n\n150 | Titles, Shoulder | 150 | * | H.V.D.C. I.V.D.C. |\n\nTo be packed in boxes 1000 or 1100. No Chargers or bandoliers required. | 200 | \"H.V.D.C. • 4 0.9 |\n\nX.G. | 100 | . | H.V.D.C | per pair | 37 10 |\n\n1-inch brass letters. | 150 | . | 100 | 150 | . |\n\nH.V.D.C. M.I. | H.V.D.C. |\n\nTop letters to be 1-inch in size. |\n\nTotal cost of the Ident, | 3503_13.\n\nPage 406",
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    },
    {
        "id": 484851,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-463 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1920 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 229,
        "title": "CO129-463 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1920 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "Regarding the offer of arms and ammunition, the following for Hong Kong - \n\n- her requisition No.61 in despatch No.43492\n\n300 rifles.\n\n20\n\nper requisition, No.1 (Chapl. att?)\n\nAdditional arms\n\n& Lower Sum\n\n4. Vickers.\n\n200 rifles (already supplied)\n\n2 Vickers 2 Lewis\n\nspecified in this set - 150 rifles\n\ntotal = omitting rifles already supplied -\n\nAnd ammunition for all, including the\n\nrifles already supplied\n\n450 rifles.\n\n10 Lewis for\n\n6. Vickers Sum\n\n$85,000 roughly\n\nTelegram.\n\nThe Governor of Hong Kong to the Secretary of State for the Colonies.\n\n58190 Dated 26th November.\n\n(Received Colonial Office 2.25 p.m. 29th November, 1920)\n\nYour telegram 1st November Lords Commissioners of the Treasury offer of arms and ammunition. Would be glad if you will consider arms and ammunition required for volunteers and police referred to Indent No.61 my despatch 8th July confidential and Indent No.1 January 14th 1920 with Crown Agents in connection with this offer. There are required in addition to these indents further 150 short rifles M.L.E. with ammunition ball .303 Mark VII.\n\nSTUBBS.",
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    },
    {
        "id": 487237,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-467 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1921 [1-5]",
        "page_number": 211,
        "title": "CO129-467 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1921 [1-5]",
        "content_text": "## REQUIREMENTS for RECONSTRUCTION, STAFFING & MAINTENANCE\n\n210\n\n- 10 New Buildings ($375,000) and addition to land ($50,000)\nResidences and land 18 at $10,000 $180,000\n$425,000 + 4 Permanent\n\n## MAINTENANCE\n18 married at $3,000 $54,000\n7 nurses at $1,500 $10,500. Total 25 at $64,500\nREXT EXPENSES Total $65,000, of which $40,000 can be raised locally from patients and subscriptions\nRequired annually for maintenance from abroad $25,000\n\n## BUILDINGS\n- 150 bed hospital at $2,500 per bed $375,000\nAdditional land on Chiu Yam Street (approx.) $50,000\nThe True Light Seminary property should be acquired if possible) $425,000\n\n## RESIDENCES\nBuildings (Mex. $10,000 + 2 mow of land at $1,000 = Gold, $10,000 + $12,000 = $12,000 not used, actual is) \n18 at $10,000 $180,000\n\n## STAFFING\nSurgery, 3; Medicine, 3; Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat, 2; Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 1; Pediatrics and Dermatology, 1; Pathology, 1; Roentgenology, 1; Medical Superintendent, 1; Pharmacist, 1; Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, 1; Business Manager, 1; 2 more reserves; Nurses Superintendent; Surgery; Medicine; Operating Department; Dispensary; Night; Relief.\n\n7 Married staff members, G $3,000 per annum maintenance to cover salary, summer allowance, children, travel (furlough), outfit, language. Nurses, half or $1,500 per annum maintenance.\n\n## Proposed Staff Members who are at present available on the field.\n| Department | Staff |\n| --- | --- |\n| Medicine | Cadbury, Vickers, Hofmann |\n| Surgery | Kirk, Todd, Thomson |\n| Eye, etc. | Hayes, Boyd |\n| Gynaecology and Obstetrics | Wright |\n| Pediatrics and Dermatology | Harvey |\n| Public Health | ... |\n| Nurses | Miss Stockton, Miss Smith, Fulton |\n| Radiographer | ... |\n\n## CURRENT EXPENSES (exclusive of maintenance of Staff, Heads of Departments, etc.)\nTotal G $65,000, of which $40,000 could probably be raised locally $32,000 from patients and $8,000 from donations.\n\n## APportionment\nIt is suggested that the above requirements might be apportioned as follows:\n$180,000 for hospital building and land ($30,000 of this should be secured from Chinese sources). Six married staff, namely, Medical Superintendent, Pathologist, Radiographer, Pharmacist, Physician, and a Business Manager; four (4) Nurses, annual maintenance.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-467 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1921 [1-5].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 488518,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-469 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1921 [9-12]",
        "page_number": 259,
        "title": "CO129-469 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1921 [9-12]",
        "content_text": "## \n252 \n16 \n\nto be reduced to not more than 2 feet 6 inches above ground level, which in turn meant special wheels and springs, etc., then again we found that with the engine throttled right down, the generator gave a voltage of 305 which had to be reduced to 65 volts by the aid of a solenoid in order not to overload the elevating Motor.\n\nGenerally speaking however this combination has proved quite a success.\n\nThe combined cost of ladders and chassis was roughly £2,300.\n\nSince the War Messrs. Magirus have developed the design of their ladders further and the three operations of raising, extension and turning is actuated from one position only (and not three as at present) and moreover the use of electric motors and current is dispensed with, as the whole thing is operated from the propeller shaft of an ordinary petrol chassis. I have had no experience with these myself, but the mechanical features appear commendable.\n\nThe length of our ladders when fully extended is 85 feet.\n\n## Hook Ladders\n\nThese are made of carefully selected ash, well seasoned, straight grained, and free from knots, the wood-work being made up in our own workshops.\n\nThe hook, which is a chrome nickel steel stamping is purchased from Messrs. Vickers, River Don Works, Sheffield, but is milled and finished here. The shroud into which the hook houses is of nickel steel.\n\nThe standard length is 13 feet 4 inches, and the weight approximately 26 lbs.\n\nThe cost as specially made by us is at present £10 each.\n\nI do not think there would be any difficulty about your purchasing one if you feel so disposed.\n\n## Hose Drying Tower\n\nThese are usually triangular in shape, of skeleton design and of a height not less than 60 feet, and can be used as a drill tower.\n\nThe hose is raised and lowered by means of pulley blocks with ropes (called hose whips) rove through.\n\nNo artificial heat is used.\n\n## Brass Fireman's Poles\n\nThese are used somewhat extensively here, and are of material assistance to those riders above ground floor, in effecting a smart \"turn out.\"\n\nOur system is \"one pole-one floor,\" and they are not dangerous if the openings are properly protected. Cost about £60 each floor.\n\n## Automatic Station Doors\n\nOur doors are generally 11 feet wide by 11 feet 6 inches high.\n\nThe door is a four-fold door with the upper panels glazed, and the lower solid. The hanging leaves are 2¾ inches thick, and the folding leaves 2 inches.\n\nThe hinges used for the hanging leaves are \"Collins 2 feet 3 inches long and ordinary butte for the folding leaves.\n\nThe automatic arrangement is supplied by Messrs. Thomas Try & Co., Ltd., of 37, Great Pulteney Street, London, W. 1.\n\nOur total cost is about £180.\n\n## Automatic Hose Couplings\n\nThese we very seldom use, in fact only with 3¾″ hose on the floats. The type is the 'Surelock.'\n\nOur ordinary hose couplings are of 2¾″ with a machined round thread of 3½″ pitch, which are quite satisfactory for our use.\n\nThey are absolutely fool-proof, and have neither springs, catches nor other accessories, which accumulate defects.\n\nMessrs. Shand Mason & Company, of Upper Ground Street, Blackfriars Road, London, S.E. 1, would no doubt supply you with a sample pair.\n\n| SIZE OF MAIN | \n| --- | \n| No. | Inches |\n| 5 | 12 |\n| 10 | 12 |\n| 7 | 12 |\n| 10 | 10 |\n\n17 \n\n— \n\n18 \n\nYours faithfully,\n\n**(3.)** A. R. Dryer,  \nChief Officer, L.F.B.\n\n## APPENDIX (D)\n\n## GROUP HYDRANTS, HONGKONG\n\n| POSITION | SIZE OF MAIN | No. |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Junction of Wellington Street, Lyndhurst Terrace and Pottinger Street in Pottinger Street. |  | 13 |\n| Junction of Hollywood Road and Lyndhurst Terrace. |  |  |\n| and Aberdeen Street. |  | 55 |\n| In Ladder Street between Square Street and Hollywood Road. | H |  |\n| Junction of Arbuthnot Road and Caine Road. | 11 | 11 |\n| Caine Road and Sing Wong Street. |  | 17 |\n| Opposite University Hydraulic Laboratory in Bonham Road. |  | 13 |\n| In Bonham Road close to main gate of University. |  |  |\n| Junction of Bonham Road and Pokfulam Road corner of University Road. |  |  |\n| Hollywood Road and Tung Street. |  |  |\n| and Pound Lane. |  |  |\n| and Queen's Road. |  |  |\n| Des Voeux Road West and Queen's Street. |  |  |\n| Queen's Road and Morrison Street. |  |  |\n| Wing Lok Street and Hillier Street. |  |  |\n| and Bonham Strand East. |  |  |\n| In Des Voeux Road, East of Wardley Street. |  |  |\n| In Queen's Road Central opposite City Hall, entrance at corner of Wardley Street. |  |  |\n| Junction of Ice House Street and Des Voeux Road. |  |  |\n| and Chater Road. |  |  |\n| Chater Road and Des Voeux Road. |  |  |\n| Pedder Street and Queen's Road. |  |  |\n| In Wongneichong Road opposite Jockey Club main pony entrance at bend of road. |  |  |\n| • Will be fixed within a fortnight. |  |  |\n\n20th May, 1921.\n\nR. M. HENDERSON,  \nfor Water Authority.",
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    {
        "id": 488942,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 90,
        "title": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "## \nJ. \n\nI might here add that we fully realise the great difficulties there are in attempting to raise so large a sum at the present time when money is tight and the prevailing rates of interest high, yet we are anxious not to miss the present opportunity, the result of six months' constant negotiations in Canton. With the present high rate of exchange it took about a month to persuade Mr. Tsen and his colleagues to consent to a sterling loan. If this opportunity be missed, it may possibly be several years before it again presents itself and when the line is eventually built it might not be under British auspices and with a British Chief Engineer, Traffic Manager and Auditor in control.\n\nOur idea is to attempt to raise the loan either through the Consortium, or in London, with the aid of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, or through a group composed of the leading British firms interested in the welfare and prosperity of Hongkong (Messrs Jardine Matheson and Company, Ltd., Butterfield and Swire, MacKinnon, Mackenzie and Company, Reiss and Company, Sir Paul Chater, etc.) or through a supplier of railway material such as Messrs Vickers Armstrong and Company, Ltd.\n\nIf the Foreign Office disallow that part of the Agreement stipulating that supplies of foreign material be of British manufacture, it would not be possible to interest firms such as Messrs Vickers, Armstrong and Company Ltd., and in any case it would not be easy to obtain their support, the amount of money required to construct the line being, from the nature of the country to be traversed, large in comparison to the proportion of it to be spent in the purchase of foreign imported material.\n\nAlthough we might seek the aid of some of the interests named, and perhaps that of the British China Corporation, Ltd., it is not our wish at this juncture to disclose to any of them either the fact that we are negotiating with the Canton Military Government.\n\nPage 90\nPage 91",
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    {
        "id": 488990,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 138,
        "title": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "## XIII Industrial Concerns\n\nAppendix gives a list of British industrial concerns in Hong Kong and China, of which twenty-eight are in Hong Kong, forty-four in Shanghai, twenty-four in Tien-tsin, ten in Hankow and twenty-three in other cities. The dockyards, sugar refineries, cement works, rope works and works of public utility (gas, electricity, light, tramways, waterworks, &c.) at Hong Kong are a valuable asset to the British position in China, and a model for the Chinese to emulate. So are the cotton mills in Shanghai, of which British interests control seven and Japanese three. As is only right and natural, our principal competitors in the development of China's industries will be the Chinese themselves. They already own thirty-five cotton mills in China, and have seventeen new mills in course of erection. Rice mills, bean mills, flour mills and silk factories are almost all in Chinese hands. The principal iron foundries are either Japanese-owned (as Penhsifu and Anshantien in Manchuria) or Japanese-controlled (as the Hanyangping Works at Hankow). British companies own two important shipbuilding works in Shanghai; and British industrial enterprise in China should be capable of expansion especially in the direction of joint Sino-British enterprises.\n\n## XIV. Wireless\n\nThe British Marconi Company last year signed a series of three agreements with the Chinese Government: (1) to supply the Chinese War Office with wireless telephones for ten years; (2) to erect a chain of wireless stations between Peking and Kashgar, with a loan of £600,000; (3) to form a Sino-British \"National Wireless Telegraph Company\" for a factory for wireless apparatus, with exclusive rights for twenty years.\n\n## XV. Aviation\n\nSix large passenger-carrying machines and two avros have been purchased by the Chinese Government from the Handley Page Company, and a contract has been signed with Messrs. Vickers for the supply of one hundred Vickers-Vimy aeroplanes (with a loan of £1,800,000). A British Royal Air Force officer has been engaged as aviation adviser to the Chinese Government.\n\n## XVI. Cables\n\nThe Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Telegraph Company (British) is one of the principal cable companies operating in China. Its rival and associate is the Great Northern Telegraph Company (Danish), with which it shares a special concession from the Chinese Government; and the line of the Commercial Pacific Company (American) touches China at Shanghai. There are German cables (Deutsch-Nederlandisch-Telegraphen Gesellschaft), whose future has not yet been disposed of. The chief line to Japan (Shanghai-Nagasaki) is controlled by the Danish Company, but the Japanese Government have the right to lay another line of their own. The Japanese own a cable between Sasebo (Japan) and Dairen, and between Dairen and Chefoo.\n\n## XVII.—Mining\n\n| Mines | Tons |\n| --- | --- |\n| Kailan Mining Administration (Chihli) | 4,000,000 |\n| Fu-chung Corporation (Honan) | 1,250,000 |\n| Mentoukou mines | Nil |\n| Total | 5,250,000 |\n\nThe other principal modern coal mines are the Japanese-owned, or Japanese-controlled mines in Manchuria, Shantung and Kiangsi, which produce 5,310,000 tons. Chinese mines worked by natural methods are estimated to produce 10,000,000 tons. The Kailan Administration has concluded an agreement for exploitation of the Tatung coalfields in North Shansi; and is negotiating for an iron concession in the Yang-tsze Valley. The principal iron mines (Manchuria and the Hanyeping deposits) are controlled by the Japanese. British and American companies are negotiating for gold concessions (co-operative), and an American company has concluded a preliminary agreement for the exploitation of mineral resources in Yunnan.\n\n## XVIII. Co-operative Enterprises\n\nThe China Annual Report, 1919, says:—\n\nThere has been a strong movement in favour of co-operative enterprise between Chinese and foreign business men during recent years. From the point of view of the foreigner in China co-operation has practical advantages. Under treaty their residence and activities are confined to the treaty ports. They cannot hold land or any other security in the great interior so long as they are operating as foreign firms. Co-operative enterprise was first tried in connection with mining, and after it had been realised that the day of the 'concession' had passed in China.\n\nNotable Anglo-Chinese enterprises are:\n- The Kailan Mining Administration, 1912.\n- The Fuchung Corporation, 1915.\n- The Chinese National Wireless Company (Limited), 1919.\n- The Chinese Mining Corporation (Limited), 1919.\n- The Chinese-British Trade Corporation, 1919.\n\nThere are also Sino-Japanese, Sino-American, and Sino-French concerns.\n\nPage 136",
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        "document_key": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 149,
        "title": "CO129-470 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "## (h) Railway Loans—\n\n| Railway | Balance outstanding December 30, 1918 (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| British: Peking-Mukden Railway | 1,400,000 |\n| Anglo-French: Peking-Hankow Railway | 4,750,000 |\n| Russo-Chinese: Chengting-Taiyan Railway | 1,200,000 |\n| British: Taokow-Chinghna Railway | 560,000 |\n| Franco-Belgian: Lung-Hai Railway | 5,000,000 |\n| Anglo-German: Tien-tsin-Pukow Railway | 7,750,000 |\n| British: Shanghai-Nanking Railway | 2,900,000 |\n| British: Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway | 1,425,000 |\n| Anglo-American-Franco-German: Hukuang Railways | 6,000,000 |\n| British: Canton-Kowloon Railways | 1,500,000 |\n| **Total** | **32,485,000** |\n\n| Category | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| British sole interests | 7,885,000 |\n| British joint interests | 18,500,000 |\n\nThe above figures are given by Mr. S. F. Mayers in his memorandum (`Confidential Print 38784` of the 11th March, 1919).\n\nTo these may be added--\n| Railway | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| British: Taokow-Chinghua Railway | 800,000 |\n| British: Sinyang-Pukow Railway | 3,000,000 |\n| **Total** | **3,800,000** |\n\nand the following Japanese railway loans (see `\"China Year Book, 1919-1920'`): \n| Railway | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| Kirin-Changchun Railway | 215,000 |\n| Hsinmintun-Mukden Railway | 21,000 |\n| Kirin-Hueining Railway | 1,000,000 |\n| Peking-Hankow Railway | 500,000 |\n| Nanchang-Kiukiang Railway | 500,000 |\n| Ssupingkai-Chengchiatun Railway | 230,000 |\n| Nanchang-Kiukiang Railway | 650,000 |\n| Kirin-Changchun Railway | 53,000 |\n| Ssupingkai-Chengchiatun Railway | 260,000 |\n| Kirin-Changchun Railway | 1,000,000 |\n| ?Peking-Suiyuan Railway | 300,000 |\n| **Total** | **4,439,000** |\n\nSir J. Jordan, in his despatch No. 353 of the 25th July, 1918, gives the Kirin-Hueining loan as £2,000,000. In his despatch No. 546 of the 16th December, 1918, he adds--\n- Four Manchurian Railways (Japanese)\n- Two railways in Shantung on which £4,000,000 were advanced on the 22nd November, 1919.\n\n## (c) General Loans—\n\n| Loan | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| British: Birch, Crisp and Co. | 5,000,000 |\n| Consortium: First Reorganisation Loan | 25,000,000 |\n| Consortium: Second Reorganisation Loan | 1,000,000 |\n| First advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Second advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Third advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Franco-Belgian Government Gold Loan, 1914 | 4,000,000 |\n| American-Japanese Grand Canal Loan | 1,200,000 |\n| American Wine and Tobacco Loan | 6,000,000 |\n| **Total** | **44,200,000** |\n\nTo these should be added the Anglo-Danish Telegraph Company's Loan (Eastern Extension Company and Great Northern Telegraph Company), 1911, of £5,000,000 of which the balance outstanding on the 31st December, 1918, was £458,336, and the numerous Japanese loans. A list of these is given in Sir J. Jordan's despatch No. 353 of the 25th July, 1918. These amount to the total of £24,810,000, of which £19,843,000 have been contracted since the war. They include the railway loans mentioned above, and the advances to the Second Reorganisation Loan. Besides these the principal loans are:\n\n| Loan | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| Loans (1903-1913) to the Han-Yeh-Ping Company | 3,200,000 |\n| Asiatic Development Company Loan, 1915 | 500,000 |\n| Loan to Bank of Communications, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Chibli Flood Loan, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Grand Canal Loan (see above): Japanese share, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Taihei Kumiai Arms Loan, 1918 | 1,400,000 |\n| Loan to Bank of Communications, 1918 | 2,000,000 |\n| Telegraph Administration Loan, 1918 | 2,000,000 |\n| Kirin-Heilungchiang Forest Loan, 1918 | 3,000,000 |\n\nThe Annual Report on China for 1919 states that in 1917-1918 the Central Government borrowed between £20,000,000 and £30,000,000 from Japan. The most recent borrowings have been:\n| Loan | Amount (£) |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1920 advance by Japanese Banks | 900,000 |\n| Marconi Wireless Loan (British) | 600,000 |\n| Vickers' Aeroplane Loan (British) | 1,800,000 |",
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        "id": 489918,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 409,
        "title": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "408\n\n**COPY**\n\n`11752/11752/350`.\n\nAshurst, Korris, Crisp and Company,\n\nSir,\n\n17, Throgmorton Avenue,\n\nLondon, E.C.2.\n\n24th September, 1921.\n\nE.O. Kaempel.\n\nPassport No. 29229.\n\nOn the 15th January, 1920, a Passport was issued to our Client, Mr. E.O. Maempel, and the Foreign Office visa was endorsed thereon authorising him to travel to Java, Singapore and other places.\n\nMr. Maempel left England accompanied by his wife and a friend Mrs Vera Vickers Edwards, both British born subjects, who also had passports.\n\nOn Mr. Maempel's arrival at Singapore, in April of this year, he was met on board ship by a representative of the Harbour Police who refused to allow him to land and it was only after considerable remonstrance on his part that he was allowed to leave the ship. He was then informed that he would receive a call from the Detective Department which, however, did not take place. A few days afterwards he proceeded to Java and on his return journey to Singapore he received a Note from the Director of Criminal Investigation Department, Straits Settlement as follows:-\n\n| Date | Note |\n| --- | --- |\n| 14/6/21 | The Director of Criminal Investigation Department desires Mr. Maempel to call at his office at the Central Police Station, North British Road, Singapore, tomorrow between 10 a.m. and 12 noon. |\n\nThe Secretary of State,\n**FOREIGN OFFICE**.\n\nMr.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 490227,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 718,
        "title": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "## The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, which is one of the most powerful banking institutions in the world. This bank, besides its immense business in exchange and in financing trade, has been connected with almost all the principal Government and railway loans in China. It is associated with Messrs. Jardine, Matheson and Co. in the British and Chinese Corporation for railway construction, and it is the leading bank in the British loan consortium group. In 1919 this bank distributed net profits to the amount of $10,000,000, or nearly £2,000,000 at the rate then current. The Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank and the Chartered Bank issue a currency of bank notes. The Mercantile Bank of India has branches at Hong Kong and Shanghai (see also Appendix VIII).\n\nBritish insurance companies are well represented by branches and agencies in the China ports; and the following British firms have developed out of our trade with China—Union Insurance Society of Canton (Limited), North China Insurance Company, Yangtsze Insurance Association (Limited), China Mutual Life Insurance Company, Canton Insurance Office (Limited), China Fire Insurance Company (Limited).\n\n## X.—Boxer Indemnity\n\nOut of an original total of £67,500,000, Great Britain's share was £7,593,081. Including interest, the balance due to Great Britain in May 1921 £9,740,600 9s. 2d. Payment should be completed in 1945.\n\n## XI.—Loans\n\nReference to Appendix IX will show that Great Britain is interested solely or jointly in about £21,956,500 of China's war indemnity debt, in about £30,185,000 of the railway debt and in about £32,858,336 of the general debt. These sums cover a large proportion (between one-half and three-quarters) of the total foreign indebtedness of China.\n\n## XII.—Railways\n\nThe China Annual Report of 1919 states: \"Our position in the railway question is a very strong one.\" Appendix IV shows that out of 6,835 miles of railway operating in China, Great Britain has financed and constructed 825 miles; and is financially interested in 1,958 miles more. Furthermore, we hold concessions or are in course of negotiations for a further 2,500 miles. The report quoted above states:-\n\n\"If the London market is not disposed to make an effort to finance these projects a solution will have to be found, and found soon, by putting into practice the much-talked-of principle of Anglo-American co-operation. The British and American policy in China is one and the same, and though our manufacturers of railway material will be the losers in a field which was practically their own under our loan agreements, it is not reasonable (nor ultimately sound from the point of view of British interests) that a bankrupt Europe should retard the development of China when American capital could be obtained. China has suffered enough in the past from the political manoeuvres of the Powers, and so, incidentally, has British trade.\n\nUnless the consortium can come into action quickly, it would be better to abandon its concerted aims, and to allow our financial interests to make a completely new start with the Americans alone. Even the addition of the French would prove a complication. Not more than two or three Powers can profitably be associated in railway construction in China. A larger number results in much interesting discussion in London or Paris and an immense telegraphic correspondence, but seldom or never in any advance of railway construction. British trade requires at least 20,000 miles of railway within the next few years and is not disposed to wait indefinitely for the formation of an unwieldy and probably unworkable consortium to obtain its object.\"\n\n## XIII.—Industrial Concerns\n\nAppendix I gives a list of British industrial concerns in Hong Kong and China, of which twenty-eight are in Hong Kong, thirty-seven in Shanghai, twenty-five in Tientsin, ten in Hankow, and twenty-three in other cities. The dockyards, sugar refineries, cement works, rope works and works of public utility (gas, electricity, light, tramways, waterworks, &c.) at Hong Kong are a valuable asset to the British position in China, and a model for the Chinese to emulate. So are the cotton mills in Shanghai, of which British interests control five and Japanese five. As is only right and natural, our principal competitors in the development of China's industries will be the Chinese themselves. They already own thirty-five cotton mills in China, and have seventeen new mills in course of erection. Rice mills, bean mills, flour mills and silk factories are almost all in Chinese hands. The principal iron foundries are either Japanese-owned (as Penhsifu and Anshantien in Manchuria) or Japanese-controlled (as the Hanyehping Works at Hankow). British companies own two important shipbuilding works in Shanghai; and British industrial enterprise in China should be capable of expansion, especially in the direction of joint Sino-British enterprises.\n\n## XIV.—Wireless\n\nThe British Marconi Company last year signed a series of three agreements with the Chinese Government: (1) to supply the Chinese War Office with wireless telephones for ten years; (2) to erect a chain of wireless stations between Peking and Kashgar, with a loan of £600,000; (3) to form a **Sino-British National Wireless Telegraph Company** for a factory for wireless apparatus, with exclusive rights for twenty years.\n\n## XV.—Aviation\n\nSix large passenger-carrying machines and two avros have been purchased by the Chinese Government from the Handley Page Company, and a contract has been signed with Messrs. Vickers for the supply of one hundred Vickers-Vimy aeroplanes (with a loan of £1,800,000). A British Royal Air Force officer has been engaged as aviation adviser to the Chinese Government.\n\n## XVI.—Cables\n\nThe Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Telegraph Company (British) is one of the principal cable companies operating in China. Its rival and associate is the Great Northern Telegraph Company (Danish), with which it shares a special concession from the Chinese Government; and the line of the Commercial Pacific Company (American) touches China at Shanghai. There is a Dutch-German cable from Shanghai to Yap (`Deutsch-Nederlandisch-Telegraphen Gesellschaft`), whose future has not yet been disposed of. The chief line to Japan (Shanghai-Nagasaki) is controlled by the Danish Company, but the Japanese Government have the right to lay another line of their own. The Japanese own a cable between Sasebo (Japan) and Dairen, and between Dairen and Chefoo. The German cables, Tsingtao to Chefoo and Tsingtao to Shanghai, were transferred to Japan by the Treaty of Versailles, Article 156.\n\n## XVII.—Mining\n\n| Firm | Location | Tons |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kailan Mining Administration | Chibli | 4,100,000 |\n| Peking Syndicate | Honan | 600,000 |\n| Total |  | 4,700,000 |\n\nThe other principal modern coal mines are the Japanese-owned or Japanese-controlled mines in Manchuria, Shantung and Kiangsi, which in 1920 produced 4,060,000 tons. The Kailan Administration has concluded an agreement for exploitation of the Tatung coalfields in North Shansi; and is negotiating for an iron concession in the Yangtsze Valley. The principal iron mines (Manchuria and the Hanyehping deposits) are controlled by the Japanese. British and American companies are negotiating for gold concessions (co-operative), and an American company has concluded a preliminary agreement for the exploitation of mineral resources in Yunnan.\n\nThis right is being contested by the United States Government on the ground that it constitutes a monopoly, and conflicts with the doctrine of the Open Door.\n\nPage 716",
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    {
        "id": 490238,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 729,
        "title": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "# APPENDIX IX.\n## Loans.\n\n### Balance outstanding December 30, 1918.\n\n**(a.) Sino-Japanese War Indemnity Loans**\n\n| Year | Loan Details | Amount |\n|------|--------------|--------|\n| 1895 | Franco-Russian Government Loan of 400,000,000 fr. | 8,350,558 |\n| 1896, 1898 | Anglo-German Government Loan of £16,000,000 | 12,385,000 |\n|  |  | 9,571,500 |\n\n**(b.) Railway Loans—**\n\n| Railway Details | Amount |\n|-----------------|--------|\n| British Peking Mukden Railway | 1,400,000 |\n| Anglo-French: Peking Hankow Railway | 4,750,000 |\n| Russo-Chinese: Chengting-Taiyan Railway | 1,200,000 |\n| British Taokow-Chinghua Railway | 560,000 |\n| Franco-Belgian: Lung-Hai Railway | 5,000,000 |\n| Anglo-German Tientsin-Pukow Railway | 7,750,000 |\n| British Shanghai-Nanking Railway | 2,900,000 |\n| British Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway | 1,425,000 |\n| Anglo-American-Franco-German: Hukuang Railways | 6,000,000 |\n| British Canton-Kowloon Railways | 1,500,000 |\n| **Total** | **32,485,000** |\n| British sole interests | 7,885,000 |\n| British joint interests | 18,500,000 |\n\nThe above figures are given by Mr. S. F. Mayers in his memorandum (`Confidential Print 38784` of the 11th March, 1919).\n\nTo these may be added:\n- British Taokow-Chinghua Railway: 800,000\n- ...: 3,000,000\n- **Total**: 3,800,000\n\n**(c.) General Loans—**\n\n### Balance outstanding December 30, 1918.\n\n| Loan Details | Amount |\n|--------------|--------|\n| British Birch, Crisp and Co. | ... |\n| Consortium First Reorganisation Loan | 5,000,000 |\n| Consortium: Second Reorganisation Loan | 25,000,000 |\n| First advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Second advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Third advance (Japanese) | 1,000,000 |\n| Franco-Belgian Government Gold Loan, 1914 | 4,000,000 |\n| American-Japanese Grand Canal Loan | 1,200,000 |\n| American Wine and Tobacco Loan | 6,000,000 |\n| **Total** | **44,200,000** |\n\nTo these should be added the Anglo-Danish Telegraph Company's Loan (Eastern Extension Company and Great Northern Telegraph Company), 1911, of £5,000,000, of which the balance outstanding on the 31st December, 1918, was £458,336, and the numerous Japanese loans. A list of these is given in Sir J. Jordan's despatch No. `353` of the 25th July, 1918. These amount to the total of $24,810,000, of which €19,943,000 have been contracted since the war. They include the railway loans mentioned above, and the advances to the Second Reorganisation Loan. Besides these, the principal Japanese loans are:\n\n| Loan Details | Amount |\n|--------------|--------|\n| Loans (1903-1913) to the Hanyehping Company | 3,200,000 |\n| Asiatic Development Company Loan, 1915 | 500,000 |\n| Loan to Bank of Communications, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Chibli Flood Loan, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Grand Canal Loan (see above): Japanese share, 1917 | 500,000 |\n| Taihei Kumiai Arms Loan, 1918 | 1,400,000 |\n| Loan to Bank of Communications, 1918 | 2,000,000 |\n| Telegraph Administration Loan, 1918 | 2,000,000 |\n| Kirin-Heilungchiang Forest Loan, 1918 | 8,000,000 |\n| **Total** | ... |\n\nand the following Japanese railway loans (see `China Year Book, 1919-1920`):\n \n| Railway Details | Amount |\n|-----------------|--------|\n| Kirin-Changchun Railway | 215,000 |\n| Hsinmintun-Mukden Railway | 21,000 |\n| Peking-Hankow Railway | 1,000,000 |\n| Nanchang-Kiukiang Railway | 500,000 |\n| Ssupingkai-Chengchiatun Railway | 500,000 |\n| Ssupingkai-Chengchiatun Railway | 230,000 |\n| Nanchang-Kiukiang Railway | 650,000 |\n| Kirin-Changchun Railway | 63,000 |\n| Kirin Changchun Railway | 260,000 |\n| Kirin-Hueining Railway | 1,000,000 |\n| Peking-Suiyuan Railway | 4,439,000 |\n| British Sinyang-Pukow Railway | 300,000 |\n| **Total** | ... |\n\nSir J. Jordan, in his despatch No. `353` of the 25th July, 1918, gives the Kirin-Hueining loan as £2,000,000. In his despatch No. `546` of the 16th December, 1918, he adds:\n- Four Manchurian Railways (Japanese): £15,000,000\n- Two railways in Shantung: £7,000,000\n- On which £4,000,000 were advanced on the 22nd November, 1919: £22,000,000\n\nThe Annual Report on China for 1919 states that in 1917-1918 the Central Government borrowed between £20,000,000 and £30,000,000 from Japan. The most recent borrowings have been:\n- 1920 advance by Japanese Banks: 900,000\n- Marconi Wireless Loan (British): 600,000\n- Vickers Aeroplane Loan (British): 1,800,000\n\nThe general loans offered for pooling in the New Consortium, the 13th October, 1920, were:\n- By the British, French, and Japanese groups: Reorganisation Loan, 1913, further loan.\n- By the British and French groups: Currency Reform and Industrial Development Loan, 1911.\n- By the American group:\n  - Grand Canal Improvement Contract, 1917.\n  - Continental and Commercial Trust and Savings Bank Loan, 1919.\n  - Pacific Development Corporation Loan, 1919.\n\nFor Railway Loans similarly offered for pooling see `Appendix IV`. \n\n## Page 727",
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    {
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
        "page_number": 51,
        "title": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
        "content_text": "March 25th, 1928.]\n\n\"No. 2 cook, and a makee learn,\" several house and market coolies, not to mention fa-wongs, chair-coolies at least,—stores in cup-board, all the material—and no magic ring of knowledge to apply it. The poor taipan husband, formerly so proud of his beautiful and socially successful wife, climbed down one more step of his unassailable ladder of \"no surrender\"\n\nevery time he arose from his table, on which cut-glass and silver and choice flowers mingled with Lazenby's tinned-foods, charred mutton and soup tablets, what time the men who had domesticated (and not necessarily \"homely\") wives or who, perhaps, being grass widowers or bachelors, took their meals at the Hongkong Club or Hongkong Hotel, said: \"Starvation before Surrender.\"\n\nN.B. The husband of the social star was more influential than the men who were well-fed.\n\nTalking of hotels and clubs, they do say that cold meat will get the cold shoulder for many a long day to come, and that the cold tide took a longer time to subside at the club than anywhere else in Hongkong. Many of the members wonder if the innovation of pretty girl-helpers could not be kept up; they say there would not be any cold shoulders in such a contingency.\n\nStories from hotels and boarding-houses come in shoals. Some of the boarders in a big establishment were very indignant when the proffered aid of soldier-cooks was refused on the ground that the boarders were managing quite nicely. Of course, it is quite possible that the management may have realised that the soldier-cooks, being defenders of the realm, might be needed elsewhere, while the women had an excellent opportunity of showing that they were not only able but eager to step into a breach and for once get the opportunity of showing their men-folk that they could be something better than a parasitical growth, battening on other people's labour and returning nothing but a pretty appearance and an insatiable appetite for amusement.\n\nA juster cause for complaint was that of the boarders in those establishments where the management simply declined to be bothered, saying, in effect: \"Each man for himself and the women for us all.\" It is rumoured that in some cases the boarding-house keeper did not scruple to take full advantage of the organised efforts of the boarders to cater for all and sundry.\n\nOn the whole, however, things went merrily, and if the strike had lasted another week I think numbers of women in Hongkong, barring those with young families, would have refused to take their servants back. I heard of one emergency mess where the returned cook's first meal was greeted with very wry faces, and if you want to know what mess I mean you will not have to search far.\n\nIt was in a very well-organised centre and three very capable women were doing the cooking for thirteen people; not one of the thirteen ever wants to eat Chinese cooking again, but noblesse oblige and if you are gentlefolk, why you are and there is an end of it; you have jolly well got to keep servants, your position demands it, and you have got to leave to the working classes their little atom of compensation in life, that of knowing that they are getting value for their money and not eating bad food at top prices.\n\nGreat fun it seems to have been to go shopping at the Peak Hotel, where, unless you signed a requisition order for milk or meat or bread, you could not be served, not even if your husband's banking account ran into lakhs.\n\nRather amusing, too, was Lane, Crawford's barricade. They had my sympathy, those much-abused assistants tearing their hair and rushing frantically from sugar to flour, consulting papers, and piling up the parcels, till at last they created a barricade of screens and one man sat at a table and took all the orders and tried to look as if he loved the frantic women. I had to laugh when, on a bed of sickness some days afterwards, I read that stores laid in during the strike might not be returned, for I know that many recklessly extravagant orders were given with the mental proviso that, after all, we are jolly good customers and they will take back what we do not use!\n\nI nearly forgot to say that another factor in the strike settlement was said to be flues. I can quite imagine why! While I was ill I used to lie in my bed and wonder if an army of plague rats was scuttling down my chimney, but it was just soot, and it came down in torrents and settled on the floors and everywhere, so that if my kind volunteer nurses and house-maids had wanted to skimp work they simply could not. Some of the Peak taipans had terrible times when they cleaned the kitchen grates and made the daily fire—all the wood was damp, coal sodden, grates rusted overnight, impenetrable fog on all sides. Ough! One who looks as if nothing in the way of good solid work could frighten him found a very obstinate kitchen-range one day, so he searched for cause and effect (great minds always do). He remembered on some occasions seeing his cook blow up the flue to clear the soot away, so he proceeded to do likewise. He blew, so did the wind, down came a cloud of soot. Stunned and staggering, he fell back bang on to the back of his head, rushed from the kitchen, clothed himself in garbs of cleanliness and decency, and caught the first tram and motor-car to Government House and found His Ex. in an early morning state of bliss (my informants do not state whether His Ex. had also been cleaning grates), and demanded: \"For the love of a blazing fire stop the strike.\"\n\nIn conclusion, let me say that we have all had a very hard time, but most of our women have lost the Hongkong expression; there is a look of lively interest and healthy fatigue on many a face that was disfigured by boredom and a smile of superiority. Women have learned that even the best of servants think first of themselves and their employers second—even when the servants are amahs and have the care of their most precious possessions—and a good many golfing-bridging mothers have made resolutions to sacrifice a certain portion of each day to the duties of controlling their homes and their children. Here's to a new Era!\n\nPage 32\n\n819\n\nCHINA OVERLAND TRADE REPORT\n\nMUNICIPAL ELECTION AT SHANGHAI.\n\nRESULT OF THE POLL.\n\nPolling took place in Shanghai last week for the election of the new councillors. Out of ten candidates, the under-mentioned were elected:-\n\n  \n    Successful Candidate\n    Votes\n  \n  \n    Mr. S. Sakuragi\n    628\n  \n  \n    Mr. H. G. Simms\n    594\n  \n  \n    Mr. H. H. Girardet\n    589\n  \n  \n    Mr. A. B. Lowson\n    532\n  \n  \n    Mr. W. P. Lambe\n    530\n  \n  \n    Mr. V. G. Lyman\n    499\n  \n  \n    Mr. H. W. Lester\n    479\n  \n  \n    Mr. G. N. Wilson\n    325\n  \n  \n    Mr. S. Fessenden\n    273\n  \n\nMr. A. J. Hughes, for whom 284 votes were cast, has already stood for election, but on this occasion was again unsuccessful.\n\nIt will be noticed that the highest number of votes are recorded against the name of Mr. Sakuragi, the Japanese candidate.\n\nIt is estimated that about two-thirds of those entitled to vote about 1,600 under the Land Regulations took active part in the election. The total number of voting papers placed in the ballot box was 752 and, in addition, eight were irregular. With the exception of Messrs. Lester and Wilson, the newly elected councillors served during the last Municipal year.\n\nThe next Chairman of the S.M.C. will be elected by the new councillors at their first meeting, to be held shortly after the annual meeting of ratepayers.\n\nSTRIKES IN CANTON 1921.\n\nThe Canton Times says:-\n\nThe year 1921 was a noted year of strikes in Canton. According to investigation, there were more than eight hundred \"Hongs\" organising different independent associations in the city last year. The organising of such associations simply leads the way to improve the workmen's livelihood, and strikes for increasing of wages were occasionally initiated. The various strikes last year ended successfully. The strikers made a solid stand in the fight for their rights. Their achievements were only personal movements. No outsiders interfered or gave assistance to them. The following is a summary of the result of the various strikes that took place in the city of Canton 1921:\n\n  \n    Occupations\n    Date of Strike\n    Date of Settlement\n    Number of Workers\n    Wages\n  \n  \n    Mat-shed builders\n    May 22, 1921\n    June 13, 1921\n    2,500\n    15%\n  \n  \n    Fire-crackers makers\n    May 24, 1921\n    Sept. 6, 1921\n    850\n    25%\n  \n  \n    Painters\n    May 22, 1921\n    June 8, 1921\n    30\n    520\n  \n  \n    Mechanics\n    May 26, 1921\n    Dec. 17, 1921\n    25\n    \"\"\n  \n  \n    Tea pickers\n    July 12, 1921\n    Nov. 28, 1921\n    3,400\n    25%\n  \n  \n    Oil producers\n    Aug. 7, 1921\n    Aug. 25, 1921\n    97\n    2,500\n  \n  \n    Tea-house Waiters\n    Aug. 12, 1921\n    Aug. 25, 1921\n    35\n    3,450\n  \n  \n    Masons\n    Aug. 16, 1921\n    Sept. 5, 1921\n    50\n    8,640\n  \n  \n    Ox Butchers\n    Aug. 19, 1921\n    Dec. 8, 1921\n    40\n    9,400\n  \n  \n    Potters\n    Oct. 1, 1921\n    Oct. 8, 1921\n    12\n    35\n  \n  \n    Tailors\n    Oct. 6, 1921\n    Not settled\n    1,200\n    failed\n  \n  \n    Barbers\n    Sept. 20, 1921\n    Nov. 8, 1921\n    340\n    40%\n  \n  \n    Laundrymen\n    Oct. 28, 1921\n    Nov. 11\n    2,300\n    40%\n  \n  \n    \n    Nov. 11, 1921\n    Not settled\n    3,400\n    40%\n  \n  \n    \n    Dec. 14, 1921\n    Dec. 25, 1921\n    3,200\n    30%\n  \n  \n    \n    Dec. 14, 1921\n    Jan. 20, 1922\n    820\n    20%\n  \n  \n    Wooden Box makers\n    Aug. 10, 1921\n    Not settled\n    1,400\n    Not settled\n  \n  \n    \n    Dec. 16, 1921\n    Feb. 10, 1922\n    150\n    340\n  \n  \n    Makers of Chinese Shoes\n    Jan. 2, 1922\n    Not settled\n    1,320\n    40%\n  \n  \n    Makers of Foreign Shoes\n    Jan. 7, 1921\n    Jan. 29, 1922\n    1,200\n    25%\n  \n  \n    Foreign Dress makers\n    Jan. 30, 1922\n    Feb. 11, 1921\n    25\n    \"\"\n  \n  \n    Paper markers\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Packages Workers\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Weavers\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Wine Distillers",
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        "document_key": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
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        "title": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
        "content_text": "The Hongkong Weekly Press\n\nVOL. XCIV.]\n\nAND\n\nChina Overland Trade Report.\n\nCONTENTS.\n\nFar Eastern News\n\nHongkong\n\nMui Teai in Hongkong\n\nHONGKONG, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 3RD., 1921.\n\nPAGE 213 ........ 213 ..... 214\n\nThe Sanitary Board................................................................................ ..... ... 214\n\nLeading Articles :-\n\nRandom Reflections\n\n215\n\n215\n\n,216\n\n.216\n\n....217\n\n.... 217 ....218 219 .........227\n\nHongkong and the Water Carriage System........... 227\n\nHongkong Book-keeper's Sharp Sentence\n\n......... 228\n\n228\n\n229\n\n....230\n\nJapanese \"Aggression\" in China\n\nJapan in China and Siberia\n\nThe Central Yangtsze Situation\n\nThe British in South China\n\nWedding in Kowloon......\n\n\"Hongkong Daily Press\n\nHongkong Legislative Council....\n\nRoyal Dutch Petroleum Company\n\nCorrespondence :-\n\nAn Inaccurate Report\n\nSuspected Arson\n\nChamber of Commerce\n\nThieves Still Busy\n\nThe Cassel Mining Agreement..\n\nWhat Kansu's Earthquake Cost the Province ...230\n\nSt. Joseph's College\n\nBank of East Asia\n\n281\n\nThe Bank of China\n\nMr. Stevens's Kidnapper\n\nThe Law Courts..\n\n231 231 232\n\nThe War in Hapeh\n\n234\n\nFar Eastern Cable News...\n\nWireless Telegraph Communication with China 234\n\nLocal Sport\n\n235\n\n236\n\nFamine Committee and a Bank Fraud\n\n...236\n\nRepublicanism\" in China\n\n237\n\nFiring on Ships on the Yangtsze......\n\n..238\n\nCompany Meeting :-\n\nHongkong Hotel Co., Ltd. ..\n\nShipping\n\n..239\n\nThe Upper Yangtze Trade\n\nCommercial....\n\nBIRTHS.\n\n239\n\n239 .240\n\nCARTER.-At Shanghai, on August 21st, to Mr. and Mrs. D. CARTER, a daughter.\n\nCHAPEAUX.-At Shanghai, on August 26th, to Mr. and Mrs. ALBERT CHAPEAUX, a son.\n\nMOONEY REED.-At Shanghai, on August 19th, AUSTIN JAMES MOONEY to ANNE CONSTANCE REED.\n\nNICHOLLS-INWOOD --At Shanghai, on August 13th, HARRY CHARLES THOMAS NICHOLLS, of Shanghai and Bristol, to EMILY INWOOD, of Shanghai and London.\n\nDEATHS.\n\nBONE.--At Studley, Warwick, England, on the 26th August, Mrs. C. BONE, beloved wife of the Rev. C. Bone (formerly Pastor, Wesleyan Methodist Church, Wanchai). By cable.\n\nHARDY. At the Victoria Nursing Home, Shanghai, on August 24th, HERBERT JOHN HARDY (Shanghai Gas Co., Ltd.), aged 47 years.\n\nRegistered as a Newspaper at the General Post Office in the United Kingdom.\n\nNo. 10\n\nBy order of the Canton Government 140,000 taels of opium, worth $400,000, which had been confiscated by the customs and police authorities from Smugglers, were publicly destroyed by fire on August 27th on the East Parade Ground.\n\nAdvices from Washington state that Mr. Stanley K. Hornbeck, author of \"Contemporary International Politics,\" has been invited to serve as an adviser on Far Eastern affairs to the American State Department for the Pacific Conference. Mr. Hornbeck, who has been travelling in China, Japan and the Philippine Islands for the past 18 months, will return to Washington next week.\n\nMr. W. S. Fleming, the American Attorney, who has been very prominently in the limelight lately at Shanghai, sailed, last week, for America, but sent to the Press a parting letter in which he wrote:- \"There is no reason to camouflage my purpose in leaving China, as I am going straight to Washington, D.C., in response to telegraphic advices I have received to be there in connection with an investigation I initiated in the Department of State early in March of this year. Lest certain evil-disposed persons should misrepresent the purpose of my departure I would ask you kindly to publish this at an early date.\"\n\nJENNER. At Shanghai, on August 22nd.\n\nELI WILLIAM JENNER, of Kent, England, aged 28 years.\n\nLINN.-At the General Hospital, Shanghai, on August 24th, CATHERINE, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Linn, aged 7 weeks.\n\nRAWLINGSON.-At Shanghai, on August 26th. Captain W. J. RAWLINGSON, of Shanghai.\n\nHongkong Weekly Press.\n\nHONGKONG OFFICE: 10A, DES VOEUX ROAD C LONDON OFFICE: 131, FLEET STREET, E.C.\n\nFAR EASTERN NEWS.\n\nLANE. At Tientsin, on August 13th, to Mr. and Mrs. R. W. LANE, a daughter.\n\nRecent floods not only interrupted traffic on the Tientsin-Pukow Railway by washing away the tracks, but washed away a bridge on the Peking-Mukden Line, near Shanhaikuan.\n\nMURPHY.-At Cork, on August 13th, to Mr. and Mrs. J. J. MURPHY, of Shanghai, a son.\n\nPRITCHARD.-At Yunnanfu, on August 18th, to Mr. and Mrs. E. A. PRITCHARD, a daughter.\n\nREIS.-In Manila, on Sunday, the 21st inst., at 8.40 a.m., to Mr. and Mrs. F. A. REIS, a son, PEDRO FAUSTINO.\n\nMARRIAGES.\n\nOLIVER-KAY.-At the Abbey Hotel, Jedburgh, Scotland, on July 19th, by the Rev. Stewart Burns, M.A., St. Mary's, Hawick, MICHAEL OLIVER, China Navigation Co., Hongkong, eldest son of Mr. and Mrs. William Oliver, 20. Slitrig Crescent, Hawick, to AGNES ROBSON, eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. Kay, Hill View, Jedburgh.\n\nSir Arthur Whitton Brown, the Transatlantic airman, who paid a visit to China on behalf of Messrs. Vickers, a few months ago, has undergone an operation for appendicitis since his return to England.\n\nThe late Admiral Sir James Andrew Thomas Bruce, K.C.M.G. (75), who saw service in Nigeria and was second in command in China at the time of the Boxer outbreak, formerly A.D.C. to Queen Victoria, left estate of the gross value of £20,957.\n\nAfter a full day's proceedings, investigation of the charge against J. G. Gardiner, alleged to have stolen 50 barrels of cement, the property of Messrs. Butterfield & Swire, was completed at H.M. Police Court at Shanghai, on Aug. 24th, before Mr. G. W. King, when the defendant was discharged.\n\nCertain Chinese now in London, says a London paper, are demanding that the value of two sacred golden bells taken from the Temple of Heaven in Peking during the Boxer rising shall be restored to the temple authorities. It is stated that the bells were found under piles of rubbish, and that one of them was taken by British troops to Delhi and there melted down, the gold being sold for £25,000. The interested Chinese now point to the special clause in the Versailles Treaty whereby the ancient astronomical instruments looted by the Germans during the capture of Peking were returned to China, and demand that the sacred bells, or their value, shall also be restored to the Temple of Heaven.\n\nHONGKONG.\n\nOwing to the recent heavy rains the road from Laichikok to Castle Peak is closed.\n\nIt has been decided to admit women to Hongkong University and the first girl student has already been registered.\n\nMr. Percy Smith, who has been taking the waters at Marienbad, is expected to return to Hongkong in the middle of October.\n\nMr. B. Tanner, Head Master of Queen's College, who has been home on leave, returned to the Colony on August 31st by the Kamo-maru.\n\nOn one day last week seven opium raids produced 45 defendants in the dock at the Magistracy and a haul of thousands of taels of opium.",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-477 - Public Offices - 1922",
        "page_number": 229,
        "title": "CO129-477 - Public Offices - 1922",
        "content_text": "2\n\ndestined directly or indirectly for the manufacture of arms or munitions of war, arsenal equipment and personnel to supervise or assist in the use or manufacture of such arms and munitions and the training of such personnel. A wider formula may apparently meet with objection from your Netherlands colleague on the grounds of existing legislation in Holland, but I trust that if necessary this legislation could be amended. M. Starkenborgh, secretary-general to the Netherlands delegation, informed Mr. Lampson verbally at Washington on the 27th January that in his opinion the Netherlands would hardly be able to stand out of a general arms embargo policy, nor, indeed, did he suppose that they would wish to do so.\n\nEnquiries are being made of the Admiralty and War Office as to whether they can suggest a practical definition of the articles to which it would be advisable that the embargo should be extended, and the result will be communicated to you by telegraph if likely to be of assistance in the discussions to be held in Peking.\n\nThe question of including aircraft in the embargo is no doubt one of some delicacy in view of the aircraft supplied by Messrs. Vickers, but it is understood that deliveries under this contract have now been completed.\n\nThese machines, which were not armed, were sold to the Chinese Government under a definite assurance that they would not be used for military purposes, and the Chinese do not in fact appear to have succeeded, despite their attempts, in using them for military purposes to any appreciable extent. But, apart from this aspect of the question, it is undesirable on financial grounds that the Chinese Government should devote their resources to the purchase of aircraft when so many more pressing economic needs remain unsatisfied and so many debts are outstanding. You will recollect that for these reasons, and in view of our consortium policy, which was adopted subsequent to the conclusion of the Vickers contract, His Majesty's Government refused to countenance the fulfilment of a contract concluded by Messrs. Handley Page.\n\nThe circumstances of the Vickers contract were explained to the other Powers at the time, and in initiating the suggestion that the embargo should include \"aircraft\" there could be no question of bad faith on the part of His Majesty's Government.\n\nHowever, while it seems desirable that aircraft should be included in the embargo, I agree that it may be better in all the circumstances that the suggestion should be initiated by some other Power.\n\nThe policy of restricting or preventing the import of aircraft into China is, in fact, already being adopted by the Canadian Government, as shown in the correspondence sent to you in my despatch No. 993 of the 19th October. I have recently learnt that it is also being adopted by the Australian Government, who have issued instructions to Australian collectors of customs to detain all shipments of aircraft to China pending decision on the merits of each individual case; and it has evidently been adopted by the Colonial Government of Hong Kong in the case of the two American airplanes detained in that colony en route to Canton. I regret to learn from your despatch No. 14 of the 18th January that these two machines have successfully evaded the refusal to release them by shipment to Manila and back to Canton, but I trust that recent American legislation may close this loophole for the entry of arms and munitions of war into China.\n\nFor the same reasons it seems desirable that the embargo should extend to personnel to supervise, or assist in, the use of aircraft and the training of such personnel, including the training of Chinese officers in the Royal Air Force training schools, which has formed the subject of correspondence terminating with your telegram No. 53 of the 11th February.\n\nThe Governments whose names were included in the notification made by the doyen of the Diplomatic Body at Peking to the Chinese Government on the 5th May, 1919, as having agreed to an arms embargo, or who subsequently adhered to the arrangement, are: Great Britain, Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, France, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Portugal, Russia, Spain and the United States. Of these, Belgium, the Netherlands, Japan and the United States have already signified their readiness to reaffirm the embargo in the form of Earl Balfour's draft resolution, provided the Italian reservation regarding contracts already concluded prior to the original imposition of the embargo is withdrawn. The Japanese Minister at Peking appears anxious to go further and strengthen the embargo, while the United States seem ready to do so if we will indicate the formula, and have just passed a special resolution of Congress giving the President wider powers to regulate the export of arms to countries in which the United States exercises extra-territorial jurisdiction.\n\n3\n\nA copy of this resolution is enclosed, as well as a copy of a proclamation issued by the President thereunder announcing the application of the resolution to China.\n\nI am now approaching the Governments who were parties to the former embargo, with the exception, of course, of Russia, with a view to the issue of instructions to their representatives in Peking to discuss the framing of a recommendation as to the best means of putting the embargo on a more satisfactory footing.\n\nThe Governments of Germany and Austria are not parties to the existing embargo agreed on in 1919, but of course they are precluded by the Treaties of Peace from supplying arms, and in any case cannot exercise jurisdiction over their nationals in China. I agree, however, that it would be advantageous, if not essential, in view of the German Government's connection with the trade in arsenal equipment, to obtain their co-operation in making the embargo effective, and I am approaching these two Governments with a view to associating them, as far as possible, with any joint action of the kind contemplated.\n\nLastly, it seems highly desirable that the Chinese Government should be induced to co-operate, or at least to acquiesce in the embargo, since Chinese citizens might otherwise circumvent it to a certain extent, either by direct importation or with the assistance of the nationals of those Powers not parties thereto, or of foreign nationals in China over whom the Chinese Government themselves have jurisdiction.\n\nCURZON OF KEDLESTON.\n\nI am, &c.\n\nEnclosure 1 in No. 1.\n\nMemorandum by Foreign Office Section of British Empire Delegation (Washington) respecting the Arms Embargo in China. (Confidential.) (B.E.D.-178.)\n\nPRACTICALLY since the revolution of 1911, China has been in a state of intermittent civil war. At first, the Republicans were fighting the Imperialists; then the North was fighting the South; and now a stage has been reached when military chieftains throughout the various provinces wage war against each other. It was in order to discourage this warfare, by preventing the supply of arms and ammunition from abroad, that the arms embargo policy was initiated.\n\nFrom 1911 onwards, it had been a well-known fact that the warring factions in China had obtained large supplies of munitions from abroad, generally from Japan. This feeding of civil strife became increasingly evident towards the close of the European war. Japan advanced important sums to the Peking Government at that time, e.g., the so-called War Participation Loan, of 20,000,000 yen (£2,500,000); and large contracts for the supply of munitions were placed with Japanese firms.\n\nThis state of affairs came to an end with the fall of the Terauchi Ministry in the autumn of 1918. The new Japanese Premier, Mr. Hara, at once stated that his attitude towards China would be one of non-interference in her internal affairs, and a discontinuance of his predecessor's loan policy.\n\nIt was under these circumstances that the arms embargo came into being. It was realised that the end of the European war would find the world encumbered with vast stores of surplus munitions, and that many of these would find a ready market in China, where they would only serve to perpetuate civil war. It was realised also that if one country refrained from supplying arms to China, the opportunity would at once be seized by some other country, unless an international policy of self-denial could be successfully invoked.\n\nAccordingly, on the 5th May, 1919, the doyen of the Diplomatic Body at Peking made the following notification to the Chinese Government:\n\n'The Governments of Great Britain, Spain, Portugal, the United States, Russia, Brazil, France and Japan have agreed effectively to restrain their subjects and citizens from exporting to or importing into China arms and munitions of war and material destined exclusively for their manufacture until the establishment of a Government whose authority is recognised throughout the whole country, and also to prohibit during the above period the delivery of arms and munitions for which contracts have already been made but not executed.'\n\n+ March 21, Section 2.\n\n* March 10, Section 2.\n\n228",
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        "title": "CO129-477 - Public Offices - 1922",
        "content_text": "In \n\nThe Netherlands, Denmark and Belgium subsequently adhered to this arrangement. Italy also acceded, but with the important reservation that all contracts already concluded by Italians or to be concluded by them before all the Powers had signified their consent to the agreement should be excluded. The reason for this reservation was the existence of two Italian arms contracts not yet executed. In December, the British, French, American and Japanese representatives at Rome protested against this attitude and asked for assurances that none of the existing Italian contracts would be executed. So far as British subjects were concerned, the arms embargo was at once brought into action by means of a Regulation, which is still in force. (Copy enclosed.) \n\nUrgent King's \n\nThe arms embargo policy succeeded at any rate in putting a complete check on the supply of arms from Japan; and the Japanese have observed its stipulations very faithfully, though from time to time they have urged that they can no longer handicap their merchants, unless other countries interpret the embargo equally strictly. For the smooth and effective working of the embargo has been hampered for several reasons, such as (1) the continuance of civil disorder in China—at the time of the embargo it appeared as if peace were in sight, (2) difficulties of arriving at an exact definition of \"munitions of war,\" (3) difficulties experienced, either willingly or unwillingly, by certain countries in restraining the activities of their nationals. \n\nThe following cases illustrate the kind of difficulties with which the embargo policy has had to contend:— \n\n1. Vickers Aeroplane Contract.—After the announcement of the embargo, Messrs. Vickers, supported by His Majesty's Government, signed a contract with the Chinese Government for the supply of aeroplanes for commercial use. At the time, this deal aroused adverse comment, and we were accused of bad faith, especially when, during 1920, these aeroplanes were actually seized by warring generals and used for military purposes. \n\n2. The Italian Arms Supply.—The unsatisfactory attitude of the Italians has already been indicated, and the reservation made by them before adhering to the embargo. A cargo of Italian arms reached China in November 1919, and were there stored in Italian barracks. In July 1920 it became known that some of these arms were being supplied to the Chinese. The Italian Minister publicly admitted this, but stated that the remaining stocks were under the control of his Legation, and no further deliveries could be made without his consent. This incident led to renewed protests at Rome on the part of Great Britain, France, the United States of America and Japan. The Italian reply was unsatisfactory; they maintained their original reservation. \n\n3. The American Arms Supply.—During 1920 and 1921 it became known that Americans were supplying the revolutionary Government at Canton with a considerable number of aeroplanes, obviously for military use, and that American machinery was being supplied for Canton arsenal, where an American was employed as engineer-in-chief. Americans were also working at the Canton aerodrome, and in one case an American aviator had actually been killed in action in the Chinese civil war. Contrary to the case of the Italians, there is no reason to think that the United States Government connives at these activities. Their legal position constitutes the difficulty. On the 22nd March, 1921, they explained to His Majesty's Government that, owing to the repeal of the Espionage Act (of the 15th June, 1917) they had lost the legal power to control the export of arms and ammunition, endeavouring to obtain from Congress a renewal of the necessary authority. But they had not changed their policy in regard to the embargo, and they hoped that nothing would be done to change the policy of the other Powers. \n\n4. Training of Aviators.—In the spring of 1921, His Majesty's Government refused a request from the Chinese Government for instruction in aviation for two Chinese officers. We considered that it was contrary to the spirit of the embargo. The students were at once given facilities in America. In reply to an enquiry from us, the United States Government replied that they did not regard such training as falling within the scope of the original arms embargo, but that if it were the desire of the British Government to broaden the scope of that agreement, they would be happy to give consideration to any formula which we might suggest. \n\nThe question dropped until December last year when it was again brought to the fore by the action of the Italians. The Japanese Minister at Peking had ascertained that Italian arms had been handed over secretly on the nights of the 21st and 22nd November to the Military Governor of Chibli. The Italian Chargé d'Affaires had stated in justification that his Government had never recognised the arms embargo as applying to contracts made before its adoption. Until ordered otherwise, he considered himself at liberty to dispose of the arms. \n\nHis Majesty's Minister, however, has been informed that there were actually in the Italian Legation exhibits of arms, and a catalogue of the stock available for intending purchasers. He is therefore sceptical of the Italian assertion that they had contracted to sell any of these arms before the date of the embargo. He thinks that the arms in question were merely shipped before that date. \n\nIdentic telegrams on the subject were forthwith addressed to their Governments by the British, French, Japanese and American Ministers. The Japanese Government proposed at once to protest at Rome; and the British Ambassador there was instructed to associate himself with the protest. \n\nAt the same time the representatives of the four Powers at Peking suggested that the matter be brought before the conference at Washington. \n\nThe question has been further complicated by a report that a Danish firm is supplying a large order for plant for the arsenal of Chang Tso Lin, Military Governor of Mukden; and that machinery for the manufacture of rifles and guns for the same arsenal is to come from Germany. Denmark is a signatory of the arms embargo; Germany is not. (But by article 170 of the Treaty of Versailles \"manufacture of and export to foreign countries of arms, munitions and war material of every kind by Germany is prohibited.) \n\nCommenting on this latest report, Sir B. Alston considers that the matter is of an urgency warranting serious discussion at Washington with a view, if possible, to bringing into operation a really effective and universal embargo, or, if this unfortunately proves unobtainable, to placing all foreign Powers on an equal footing as regards liberty to supply China with war material. \n\nThe United States Legation at Copenhagen has enquired (on the 22nd December, 1921) from the British Chargé d'Affaires, whether he had been instructed to concert with them and the Japanese in a protest to the Danish Government. \n\nThe second alternative is clearly undesirable, and contrary to all the aspirations of the conference for the rehabilitation of China. The Pacific and Far Eastern Committee has already (on the 5th January) adopted a resolution condemning the excessive military forces maintained by provincial chieftains. In pursuance of this policy it might seem opportune for the Conference Powers (who have all except China signed the embargo and who include all the Embargo Powers except Spain, Russia, Brazil and Denmark) to reaffirm that agreement, and to promise to take such steps as may be necessary to render it effective. \n\nA draft resolution for submission to the conference is attached hereto. \n\nSub-Enclosure 1 to Enclosure 1 in No. 1. \n\nNOTICE. \n\nThe following regulations, made by His Majesty's Minister, and hereby declared to be urgent, are published for general information. \n\nPeking, June 2, 1919. \n\nJ. N. JORDAN, \n\nHis Britannic Majesty's Minister. \n\nKING'S REGULATIONS MADE UNDER ARTICLE 155 OF \"THE CHINA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1904, AND ARTICLE 13 OF \"THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1907.\" \n\nNo. 25 of 1919. \n\nRegulations prohibiting Import, Export, or Dealing in Arms. \n\n1. No person shall, either on his own behalf or on behalf of any other person of whatever nationality— \n\nImport into or export out of China or any concession, settlement, or leased territory in China; or buy, sell, or deal in; or enter into negotiations for the sale or purchase of or other dealings in arms, ammunition and munitions of war of every description, but exclusive of sporting weapons and ammunition therefor. \n\nPage 5\n\nC \n\n229",
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        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 210,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "Valuation of War Department Property, Military Cantonment, Victoria & Whitfield Barracks.\n\n207\n\n  \n    Plot No.\n    Description of Property\n    Area Sq.Ft.\n    Average valuation per sq.ft\n    Amount\n    Remarks\n  \n  \n    2.\n    Parade Ground\n    117,693\n    14.17\n    1,667,450\n    \n  \n  \n    2.\n    Murray Barracks\n    294,210\n    9.46\n    2,784,200\n    \n  \n  \n    A. & B. Blocks.\n    \n    10,480\n    15.67\n    164,250\n    \n  \n  \n    8.\n    Land between A.& B. Blocks & A,S.C.Yard.\n    7,010\n    10\n    70,100\n    \n  \n  \n    9.\n    A.S.C.Yard,\n    33,759\n    12.34\n    416,750\n    \n  \n  \n    10.\n    Scandal Point, &c.\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    11.\n    \"G\" Block.\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    12.\n    \"E\" Block.\n    533,125\n    1.65\n    878,325\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    7,030\n    11\n    77,330\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    112,310\n    \n  \n  \n    13.\n    Land between \"E\" Block & Vickers Barracks.\n    2,995\n    8\n    23,960\n    \n  \n  \n    14.\n    Victoria Barracks\n    3,17,943\n    2.67\n    87,600\n    (Typo: likely should be 317,943 or 3,17,943 -> 317,943)\n  \n  \n    16.\n    Ordnance Yard.\n    66,366\n    3.65\n    242,600\n    \n  \n  \n    16.\n    East Married quarters.\n    199,644\n    1.27\n    252,670\n    \n  \n  \n    17.\n    Land between Kennedy Road & Bowen Road.\n    287,631\n    .50\n    143,365\n    \n  \n  \n    21.\n    Kowloon-Whitfield Barracka & Camp.\n    1,805,018\n    2\n    3,610,036\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    TOTAL.\n    \n    \n    11,291,446\n    \n  \n\nPage 210\n\nPage 211",
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    },
    {
        "id": 493835,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 226,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "Valuation of War Department Property, Military Cantonment, Victoria & Whitfield Barracks.\n\n223\n\n  \n    Plot\n    Description of Property\n    Area Sq.Ft.\n    Average valuation Der sq.ft.\n    Amount\n    Remarks\n  \n  \n    1.\n    Parade Ground\n    117,693\n    14.17\n    1,667,450\n    \n  \n  \n    2.\n    Murray Barracks, A.&B Blocks.\n    294,210\n    0.46\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    7.\n    \n    10,480\n    15.67\n    164,250\n    \n  \n  \n    8\n    Land between A. & B. Blocks & A.S. C. Yard.\n    7,010\n    10\n    70,100\n    \n  \n  \n    9\n    A.S. C. Yard,\n    33,759\n    12.34\n    416,750\n    \n  \n  \n    10.\n    Scandal Point, &c.\n    633,125\n    1.65\n    878,326\n    \n  \n  \n    11.\n    \"E\" Block.\n    7,030\n    11\n    77,330\n    \n  \n  \n    12.\n    \"E\" Block.\n    10,210\n    11\n    112,310\n    \n  \n  \n    13.\n    Land between \"E\" Block & Vickers Barracks\n    2,995\n    8\n    23,960\n    \n  \n  \n    14.\n    Victoria Barracks.\n    317,943\n    2.67\n    87,600\n    \n  \n  \n    15.\n    Ordnance Yard.\n    66,366\n    3.65\n    242,600\n    \n  \n  \n    16.\n    East Married Quarters\n    199,644\n    1.27\n    252,670\n    \n  \n  \n    17.\n    Land between Kennedy Road & Bowan Road,\n    287,831\n    0.50\n    143,865\n    \n  \n  \n    21.\n    Kowloon-Whitfield Barracks & Camp.\n    805,018\n    2\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    TOTAL.\n    3,610,036\n    \n    11,291,446\n    \n  \n\nF.",
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    },
    {
        "id": 493857,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 248,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "Valuation of War Department Property, Military\n\nCantonment, Victoria & Whitfield Barracks.\n\n10.\n\n245\n\n  \n    Description of Property.\n    Area Sq.Ft.\n    Average valuation per sq.ft.\n    Amount.\n    Remarks.\n  \n  \n    Parade Ground,\n    117,693\n    $1.417\n    $1,667,450\n    \n  \n  \n    Murray Barracks,\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    A. & B. Blocks.\n    204,210\n    $9.46\n    $1,934,200\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    10,480\n    $15.67\n    $164,250\n    \n  \n  \n    Land between A. & B. Blocks & A.S.C. Yard,\n    31,739\n    $0.10\n    $3,174\n    \n  \n  \n    A.S.C.Yard,\n    7,010\n    $10\n    $70,100\n    \n  \n  \n    Scandal Point, &c.\n    533,125\n    $1.234\n    $658,750\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    $1.63\n    $878,326\n    \n  \n  \n    \"G\" Block.\n    7,030\n    $11\n    $77,330\n    \n  \n  \n    E Block.\n    10,210\n    $11\n    $112,310\n    \n  \n  \n    Land between \"E\" Block & Vickers Barracks.\n    2,995\n    $8\n    $23,960\n    \n  \n  \n    Victoria Barracks.\n    317,943\n    $2.57\n    $817,600\n    \n  \n  \n    Ordnance Yard.\n    65,366\n    $3.65\n    $238,600\n    \n  \n  \n    East married quarters,\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Land between Kennedy Road & Bowen Road,\n    190,644\n    $1.27\n    $242,670\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    287,631\n    $0.50\n    $143,865\n    \n  \n  \n    Kowloon- Whitfield Barracks & Camp.\n    1,805,018\n    $2\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    TOTAL\n    3,610,036\n    \n    $8,291,446",
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    {
        "id": 493905,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 296,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "MINUTES.\n\nMINUTES NOT TO BE WRITTEN ON THIS SIDE.\n\nTo.: REGENT 2000,\n\nTopic Address: \"AIR MINISTRY, LONDON.\"\n\n(A1) Telegram on the subject of this letter, should quote the undermentioned Air Ministry Refce.)\n\n0, O\n\n7743\n\nREC\n\nR3 FEB 22\n\nAIR MINISTRY,\n\nSTRAND,\n\n30\n\n292\n\n17\n\nLONDON, W.C. 2.\n\nFebruary, 1922\n\nAll letters on the undermentioned subject should be addressed to THE SECRETARY at the above address and should quote:\n\nAir Ministry Refce, 321265/22/C.G.C.A.\n\nSUBJECT:-\n\nSir,\n\nYour Refce.\n\nProposed flight round the World.\n\nI am commanded by the Air Council to state, for the information of the Secretary of State for the Colonies, that it is proposed to attempt a flight round the world about the middle of April of this year. The machine to be used will be a Vickers \"Viking\" Amphibian and the personnel will consist of Sir Ross Smith (pilot), Sir Keith Smith (navigator) and James Bennett (mechanic).\n\nAs at present arranged the machine will fly by the following route:-\n\nLyons\n\nRome\n\nAthens\n\nFrance\n\nItaly\n\nGreece\n\nSollum\n\nCairo\n\n}\n\nAmman\n\nEgypt\n\nPalestine\n\nBaghdad\n\nBasra\n\n}\n\nIraq.\n\nBunder Abbas\n\nPersia\n\nKarachi\n\nDelhi\n\nAllahabad\n\nIndia\n\nCalcutta\n\nMandalay\n\nThe Under Secretary of State,\n\nColonial Office,\n\nS.W.1.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    {
        "id": 493907,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 298,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "HungKong. 294\n\n24 Feb 1922\n\nI have the honour to request Your Excellency's approval that it is proper to attempt a flight round the world, starting from the middle of April next.\n\nThe machine will be a Vickers \"Viking\" Amphibian and the personnel will consist of:\n\nSir Ross Smith, pilot, R.F.C.;\n\nSir Keith Smith, navigator;\n\nand\n\n...\n\nCopy desps to Air Ministry - 27/2/22 L.F.F.\n\ndapps 17/18 134/% auf 7743\n\nregratin\n\nMm - B.Y.\n\nM.0/7743/2 22\n\net Libolt 23 C'OL Neufts. unferm Mshind RF\n\nMINUTE.\n\nGeany 21fefer Tait 21/2 21/1/2\n\nMr. Davis.\n\nSir G. Grindle.\n\nSir H. Read.\n\nSir J. Masterton Smith.\n\nMr. Wood,\n\nMr. Churchill.\n\n-Anso. (1) 14689\n\n22 Cam I Canada No. 95\n\nJor. Gent I Neulld No. 35\n\nGer My Mr. Mr.\n\nH.Sr. Canada copy resp: despes. to [illegible] 25/2/22 L.F.F.\n\nHowever, to follow the exact format requested (HTML using  for paragraphs), the corrected and formatted text is provided as is. To improve readability and follow the instructions precisely without directly referencing the prompt:\n\nPage XX\n\n lines are not detected in the given text, hence not included.\n\nGiven the complexity and the specific instructions, the output is adjusted to fit the required format while maintaining the essence of the corrections and formatting guidelines.\n\nTo directly follow the format and instructions:\n\n1. The text has been transformed into HTML format using  for paragraphs.\n2. Spelling errors have been corrected where possible.\n3. Spacing issues have been addressed.\n4. The text has been reorganized to some extent to improve readability and coherence.\n\nThe final output is as provided above, in HTML format.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 494033,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 425,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "Name of School or College.\n\nName of Principal\n\nDates of joining and leaving.\n\n14. School education :-\n\nPene School Cambridge\n\nBarrow Technical School\n\nBarnes Laurence | \"D\" W.H.D. Rouss\n\n1907\n\n209\n\n1912\n\n0\n\n15. University education, if any:-\n\nPembroke College Cambridge\n\nA Rev: W.H. Had\n\n12\n\n1914\n\n14. Professional training as a teacher, if any :-\n\n(If a holder of the Board of Education's parchment certificate, the registered number of certificate and any distinctions in each part of the examination must be shown).\n\nNone\n\nScholarships, Certificates, Degrees and other Honours.\n\nIt should be stated whether the degree is Honours or Pass: also in what class or Division the candidate was placed in the examination qualifying for degree.\n\nForm prize for Mathematics\n\n418\n\nEvening Classes in Engineering subjects. Claus prize for Machine Design.\n\nPass Degree Engineering Special'.\n\nB.A.\n\nPart I First Class (the only Candidate of the year to retain 1st Class.)\n\nPart II First Class.\n\nName of School (or place) where employed.\n\nName of Principal or Engr\n\nDates of joining and leaving,\n\nPosition and character of work done, also salary received.\n\n17. Teaching employment :-\n\nNone\n\n18. Other employment :-\n\n(All employment to be entered in order of time).\n\nApprentice Fitteralmen\n\nVickers Limited\n\nNaval Construction Works\n\nBarrow in Furness\n\nThe British United Shoe Machinery Company Ltd\n\nVickers Limited\n\n14.\n\n-'10.\n\nCharles Berkin\n\nand at present\n\nFutter\n\nApprentice\n\nis alumnes, Gun mountings & Marius Engine Fitting 1st year 4/- per week,\n\n5th Year 10/- per week!\n\nBy agreement with the Firm I was allowed to include my College Course in this Apprenticeship. I remained with this Firm at their request on the outbreak of war and in 1916 was to their London Head Office as Senior Designer in Ordnance where I remained till 1920. receiving £5-1-6 per week.\n\n-Senior Designer in Experimental Drawing Office.\n\nIntricate High Speed Machinery.\n\ntransferred\n\nSalary £7-10 per week.\n\n[OVER\n\nPage 2",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 494034,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 426,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "19. References:\n\n1. Name,\n\nAddress,\n\nOccupation or position,\n\n2. Name,\n\nAddress,\n\nOccupation or position,\n\nJ. P. Watson Esq.\n\nC/o Vickers Ltd. Vickers House, Broadway, Westminster\n\nLeading Draughtsman.\n\nR.B. Woodcock Esq.\n\nC/o British United Shoe Machinery Co.\n\nLeading Draughtsman.\n\n6, hit. Leicester\n\n(These should be persons resident in the United Kingdom, who have known the applicant intimately and are in a position to answer any enquiries that may be made of them. They should not be relatives and should be holders of responsible positions who are acquainted with the applicant's character and work in recent years.\n\nThe names of Officers of the Board of Education should not be given.)\n\n419\n\nThe candidate whose name is given below has been\n\ninterviewed by the Selection Committee. Further details\n\nconcerning him will be found in the accompanying application\n\nform.\n\nNAME: Denys Warwick Horley.\n\n20. Copies of testimonials from :--\n\nADDRESS: Cravenhurst, New Walk, Leicester.\n\n1. Sir George Buckham, Director, Vickers Limited, London.\n\nAGE: 31 years\n\n#. EDUCATION:\n\n3.\n\n4.\n\n*Two sets of copies of testimonials should be submitted with the application form. Original testimonials should not be forwarded unless asked for by this Office.\n\n21. Observations.\n\n[Subjects the applicant is prepared to teach and any special qualifications or experience (e.g., music and singing, commercial subjects, languages, literary work, organization or inspection) not mentioned under heads 14-18 above, should be given here.]\n\nMachine Design, Mechanism, Drawing Office Practice.\n\nUse of Machine tools, with descriptions of their construction. Simple Pattern making.\n\nSmithy.\n\nRunning & testing various heat engines, and repairs.\n\nElementary Physics not including Magnetism & Electricity\n\nthe & adjustment of Surveying instruments & some knowledge of\n\nSurveying practice.\n\nApplied Mechanics.\n\nMathematics.\n\nSome knowledge of Practical Electricity.\n\nEXPERIENCE:\n\nPerse School Cambridge 1900-1907 Form prize for Mathematics\n\nBarrow Technical School 1909-1912\n\nEvening classes in engineering subjects\n\nClass prize for Machine Design.\n\nPembroke College Cambridge 1912-1914.\n\nPass Degree Engineering Special B.A.\n\nPart I First Class (The only candidate of the year to obtain 1st class)\n\nPart II First Class.\n\nVickers Ltd.\n\n1909-14 Apprentice Fitter and Turner - Vickers Ltd.\n\n1914-20 Designer in Ordnance\n\n1920- and at present\n\nDesigner. The British United Shoe Machinery Company Ltd.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 494036,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 428,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "(CD)\n\nWorkers Found\n\nFreedway\n\nO\n\nCONCERT\n\nWestminster\n\nMOHEGIT.\n\nJan. End. 1980\n\n421\n\nWe beg to state that Mr. Merle, has been in our\n\nemployment since March 1909. He served an apprenticeship\n\nof 5 years in the shops, 1 year and 9 months in the Crane and\n\nDrawing Office at our Naval Construction Works, Barrow-in-\n\nFurness, and has since been employed as a draughtsman in our\n\nOrdnance Drawing Office in London.\n\nWe have pleasure in stating that he has given every\n\nsatisfaction in the performance of his duties, and is leaving\n\nus of his own accord to take up another post.\n\nVICKERS LIMITED\n\n(signed) G. Brookher\n\nDirector.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 494037,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 429,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "CONFIDENTIAL.\n\nVickers House,\n\nBroadway, Westminster,\n\nLondon, S.W.1.\n\n2nd May, 1922.\n\nThe Secretary,\n\nBoard of Education,\n\nWhitehall.\n\nDear Sir,\n\nHong Kong University Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering O.A.No.699/700.\n\nIn reply to your letter of the 25th ultimo, regarding Mr. Denys W. Morley, I beg to state that Mr. Morley was engaged by this firm as draughtsman under my supervision from 21st January 1916, to 3rd January 1920. During this time Mr. Morley was engaged on designs and detail drawings for Sighting Apparatus for Ordnance Machinery, and I am pleased to say that his work was uniformly of a creditable nature, and to our entire satisfaction.\n\nSo far as my knowledge goes, I consider he should be quite suitable for the duties mentioned in paragraph 6a. of your enclosure. As regards those of 6b. I regret being unable to give you any information, as this class of work was not handled by Mr. Morley during his engagement here, but prior to joining the London Office Staff, I understand he served 5 years' apprenticeship at our Barrow Works.\n\nYours faithfully,\n\nE. P. I. Watson",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    {
        "id": 494038,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 430,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "Page 3501\n\nMy dear Governor,\n\n...\n\nMechanical Engineering Board of Education\n\nMORLEY for remaining vacancy\n\nsingle\n\nPembroke School and Cambridge City to teaching\n\n...\n\n11/5/22\n\n...\n\nDRAFT.\n\nMINUTE.\n\nMr. GOVERNOR, Hong Kong.\n\nGuit 1075-\n\n367 Eichet 15\n\nMr. Davis.\n\nSir G. Grindle.\n\nSir H. Read.\n\nSir J. Masterton Smith,\n\nMr. Wood.\n\nMr. Churchill.\n\n...\n\nPass Regres Engineering\n\nSpecial BA.\n\nVickers 1909-14 & employed by them as Designer 1914-20\n\n...\n\nchawing Shoe machinery Company\n\n...\n\nConfidential",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 501593,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-490 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "page_number": 620,
        "title": "CO129-490 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "content_text": "A\n\nVery good barrages have been put up and gun pits and shelters are often very skilfully constructed.\n\n4.\n\nCommunication with forward observing officers are maintained by field telephones, and the spotting is on the whole very good.\n\nThe small arms equipment of both forces is very inferior, nearly all the rifles are very old and almost useless above 500 yards. Most of the wounds inflicted by rifle fire are from spent bullets which hardly penetrate and which the wounded bite out with their teeth.\n\n5.\n\nThe Chekiang forces are exceedingly well supplied with machine-guns and Major Hunter states that one of the points which has struck him most forcibly is the number of and execution done by these weapons.\n\nThe machine-guns used by the Chekiang forces are mostly imitations, made at Kiangnan, of the Vickers.\n\nThey are in Major Hunter's opinion, excellent weapons and the troops seem to know how to handle them. The amount of jamming is small and nearly all the casualties are from machine-gun fire.\n\nThe Kiangsu troops have also some Fiat machine-guns firing clips of 50, but there do not seem to be many of these machines.\n\n6.\n\nSmall arms ammunition is produced at Lunghua, to the quantity of 60,000 rounds a day.\n\nThis quantity is augmented by supplies from Chang Tso-lin, and by the old stocks which are by now almost exhausted.\n\nA big shipment of ammunition was received a few days ago from Chang Tso-lin. Major Hunter cannot give the quantity, which is stated by other sources to be 20 million rounds.\n\nAmmunition is turned out by the Kiangnan Arsenal, which is chiefly employed on making and repairing field guns.\n\n7.\n\nAs to aviation, Lu Yung Hsiang has 8 Breguets (of which 2 are 5 seaters) and 2 Morane fighting planes, all in brand new fighting condition.\n\nThe Breguets all have bomb...",
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    {
        "id": 501594,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-490 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "page_number": 621,
        "title": "CO129-490 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "content_text": "615\n\n..\n\nbomb racks adjustable for different calibres, and are fitted with Lewis guns, and with machine gun mountings. Major Lu Yung Hunter has seen 15-pound French bombs in the racks. Hsiang has large stocks of bombs of different sizes up to 65 pounds. All except the 15-pounders are of local manufacture and larger than 65 pounds can be manufactured locally if wanted.\n\nA few Russian pilots were brought down from Mukden but did not work, and were sent back to Mukden, and at present the only pilots at Lunghue are Lieutenant Chu and three Cantonese pilots, trained at Saigon on French machines.\n\n-\n\n-\n\n8. On the Kiangsu side, there is one Vickers Vimy in good order and one suffering from engine trouble. There were, at the opening of hostilities, six open fuselage Vickers machines, of which four have crashed, so only two are left. Major Hunter states that the Chinese, whom he has also seen flying, seem to have no flying sense. If a machine develops any trouble in the air, the pilot loses his head, and machines are wrecked time and again under circumstances where a British pilot would have brought them safely down. The Chinese aviators are exceedingly timid in the air, and the least firing directed towards the plane will scare it off immediately.\n\n9. As to the rumours that Russians were being employed in the fighting forces, Major Hunter states that they are absolutely unfounded. There are certainly none on the Chekiang side, and he has neither seen nor heard of any on the other side. There are, however, a fair number employed in driving cars behind the front.\n\n10. Generally speaking, Major Hunter's conclusions are",
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    {
        "id": 501821,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-491 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "page_number": 67,
        "title": "CO129-491 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "content_text": "10\n\nConference to determine the purposes to which the proceeds of the 24 per cent. surtax are to be allocated. There are apparently four possible courses:—\n\n1. To place the increased revenue under the unfettered control of the Chinese Government.\n\n2. To allocate the increased revenue, for employment, under international control, on purposes to be approved by the conference.\n\n3. To make provision for the service of unsecured debts (internal and external or only external).\n\n4. A combination of any two, or of all three, of the above courses.\n\nIn the absence of the necessary data it is impossible to give any precise instructions for the guidance of the delegates beyond calling attention to a few questions of principle. The allocation of the increased revenues is a subject which opens up a wide field which it will be one of the chief duties of the commission to explore. His Majesty's Government therefore propose to await the recommendations of their delegates before definitely committing themselves to any particular course. In the meantime, the following general remarks on the above-mentioned four courses may be of assistance to the delegates :-\n\nAs regards the first course, it may be said at once that to place the total increased revenue under the unfettered control of the Central Government, with or without provision for provincial participation, offers no guarantees that the money will be spent on objects beneficial to China as a whole. All experience goes to show that it would be frittered away in the maintenance of troops or devoted to other futile purposes, thus helping to perpetuate rather than to heal the present internal dissensions. There is little prospect that it would even serve to re-establish the authority of the Central Government. Such a policy is likely to prove an unmitigated evil, and is therefore, unless overwhelming arguments can be urged to the contrary, to be very strongly deprecated.\n\nThe second course is the one which originally commended itself to His Majesty's Government, who held that the more funds that could be devoted to productive purposes or social or other reforms, the better, provided it were possible to provide the necessary guarantees that the money would be spent on the purposes for which it was allocated. At the same time, His Majesty's Government were, and are, prepared to agree to a reasonable proportion of the increased revenues being placed at the disposal of the Chinese Government for administrative purposes in order to ensure their goodwill and facilitate the attainment of the primary object. In that case the Special Conference might, however, consider the expediency or otherwise of making the Chinese Government accountable for all sums thus granted to them. As already stated, it is difficult to specify the manner in which the funds for productive purposes might be employed; several illustrations of purposes of permanent utility were mentioned in discussion at Washington (e.g., railway and road construction, harbour conservancy, &c.), but none was eventually specified in the treaty, the whole matter being referred to the Special Conference. It was understood at Washington that the Chinese delegation were prepared to suggest a very extensive list of objects, including public health, education, judicial reform, &c., which, however laudable and important, seem too indefinite to be admissible as charges on the surtax, since it would be impossible to control the application of funds to such objects or to ensure that the expenditure would result in a permanent improvement.\n\nAs regards the third course, considerable complications arise from the existence of Chinese unsecured or imperfectly secured foreign debts. Of these the most important are the loans negotiated between the former Anfu Government and Mr. Nishihara on behalf of Japan, but British and American interests are also involved to a lesser extent. The principal British unsecured loans are the Vickers Loan (£1,800,000) and the Marconi Loan (£600,000). Japan pressed strongly at Washington that these unsecured debts should be a charge on the proceeds of the surtax, and a copy of the Japanese delegate's statement will be found in Annex (G). The statement of the French delegate on the question is given in Annex (H). The British delegation was opposed to the course suggested, which appears open to several objections.\n\nIn the first place, it should be noted that to allow these debts to be secured on the increased customs revenue will be to convert highly speculative loans into gilt-edged securities. This seems in itself difficult to justify, and might also serve as an inducement for the lending of further sums to the Chinese Government on inadequate security in the hope of obtaining a similar advantage in the future—a course which it is obviously desirable to avoid.\n\nFinancial conditions, when closely examined, afford what is perhaps an even stronger ground for objection. The total unsecured debts of China, internal and external, are understood to amount to some 600 million dollars, and the only method of dealing with this huge unconsolidated debt would seem to be by a long-term funding loan, costing 40 million to 50 million dollars per annum in interest and amortisation charges.\n\nIn dealing with the unsecured loans, it should not be forgotten that a large number of loans have from time to time been made to China for commercial and industrial enterprises.\n\nThe most important class of loans in this category are railway loans, the security for which is generally the line, the rolling-stock, &c., and the receipts of the railway. This security has up to the present generally proved adequate. But default has been narrowly averted on both the Hukuang and Canton-Kowloon Railway loans, while other similar railway loans have been jeopardised by military operations and political complications. In other words, the loans in question are industrial loans of a somewhat precarious character, by no means equal to \"gilt-edged\" loans secured on the customs.\n\nIf any proposal is now made to secure the unsecured loans on the customs revenues, the holders of these railway and similar loans may have a legitimate ground of complaint. Such a measure would have the effect of transforming third-class securities (i.e., the totally unsecured loans) into first-class securities (i.e., gilt-edged securities secured on the customs), while leaving the earlier second-class securities (i.e., the imperfectly secured railway and industrial loans) exactly where they are; and it may well be asked why the last named, which were loans publicly made for perfectly legitimate objects, should be left in an inferior position to much more speculative advances.\n\nOn the other hand, any proposal, however equitable, to give these loans the security of the customs revenues in the event of default, would render the suggested funding scheme even more complicated, and greatly increase the potential charges on the customs.\n\nNow the highest estimate which can safely be taken of the revenue accruing from the 2 per cent. surtax is from 25 million dollars to 30 million dollars, and even this may prove too high an estimate if the coast-trade duties (see Section II) are abolished. It is clear, therefore, that the whole of the surtax would be absorbed by the service of a funding loan to meet China's unsecured obligations (internal and external), leaving practically no money either for the use of the Chinese Government or for purposes of public utility to be approved by the conference as contemplated by the Washington Treaty. The case would, of course, be different if the operations were confined to external loans; but it is to be feared that such definite discrimination in favour of external creditors as compared with Chinese creditors might be regarded as an unfair abuse of the powers possessed by the conference. Although His Majesty's Government fully recognise that the funding of the unsecured debts is essential to the rehabilitation of China's credit, they consider it to be of equal importance that the external and the internal loans should be dealt with as one problem and not as two. For the above reasons His Majesty's Government were originally opposed to the provision by the conference for the service of the unsecured debts, which should, they considered, be dealt with through other channels, such as, for instance, the financing by the consortium of a measure of foreign debt consolidation. It has, however, since proved impossible to dispose of the debt problem in this or any other way, while the attitude of the other Powers has shown not only that it is likely to be impossible to exclude a consideration of the unsecured loans from the conference, but that the proceeds of the surtaxes will probably have to be used, in part or in whole, for debt consolidation, leaving little or nothing available for productive or other purposes. The customs revenues are, indeed, now already used practically in their entirety for the service of the external and internal debt so far as their amount avails, and the allocation of the proceeds of the surtaxes to the same purpose would, it must be admitted, be a logical sequence, would do away with the difficulties involved in any attempt to separate them for other specific purposes from the rest of the customs revenues, and will probably be in accordance with what the Chinese Government will themselves expect and propose. The question of debt consolidation is discussed in article 3 of the scheme contained in Annex (M). In agreeing provisionally to the use of the surtaxes for the consolidation of the unsecured debt, the British\n\n11\n\nc 2 [13577]\n\n65",
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    {
        "id": 501844,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-491 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "page_number": 90,
        "title": "CO129-491 - Public Offices - 1925",
        "content_text": "56\n\nList No. 2.\n\nProvisional Import Tariff for German and Austrian Goods.\n\nPer cent.\n\n  \n    Electrical materials and fittings\n    10\n  \n  \n    Beer and porter...\n    20\n  \n  \n    Enamelledware\n    20\n  \n  \n    Lace and trimmings\n    20\n  \n  \n    Figured and plain cotton italians\n    20\n  \n  \n    Cotton blankets...\n    \n  \n  \n    Lamps and lampware\n    10\n  \n  \n    Woollen and cotton mixtures\n    \n  \n  \n    Needles\n    10\n  \n  \n    Medium cloth\n    20\n  \n  \n    Paper\n    10\n  \n  \n    Woollen and worsted yarn and cord\n    \n  \n  \n    Soap\n    20\n  \n  \n    Stationery\n    20\n  \n  \n    Iron and steel manufactures\n    \n  \n  \n    Stoves and grates\n    20\n  \n  \n    Braid, llama\n    \n  \n  \n    Sugar candy\n    20\n  \n  \n    Buttons, brass and fancy\n    20\n  \n  \n    Telegraph materials and telephone\n    10\n  \n  \n    Motor-cars\n    20\n  \n  \n    Chinaware, coarse and fine\n    20\n  \n  \n    Clothing, hats, boots, shoes and gloves\n    10\n  \n  \n    **998 89988 &\n    10\n  \n  \n    \n    20\n  \n  \n    \n    20\n  \n\n57\n\nAnnex IV.\n\n(Referred to in Article 3.)\n\nSchedule showing Reduction in Interest and Extension of Amortisation of certain Loans concluded since the Establishment of the Republic.\n\nNo attempt is made here to draw up this schedule. It is suggested that the capital amount of these loans be left nominally unchanged, and that the writing down be secured by reducing the interest to 5 per cent. (that of the pre-republican foreign loans) or 6 per cent. (that of the better-class internal loans) and extending the amortisation. For instance, the holder of an 8 per cent. issue due for redemption in a few years but entirely in default (e.g., Vickers or Marconi loan), should readily accept an arrangement under which he receives in exchange a 5 per cent. or 6 per cent. bond charged on customs revenues, and running at the option of the Chinese Government until, say, 1960 (the date of redemption of the Reorganisation Loan of 1913). An exception might be made in the case of the Ninety-six Million Dollar Loan of 1922, the capital amount of which might well be reduced.\n\nAnnex III.\n\n(Referred to in Article 3.)\n\nSchedule of Indemnity and Loan Obligations of the Chinese Republic in the order of their Charge on the Customs Revenues.\n\nNo attempt is here made to draw up a list of the loans in question. The principle to be followed would be: first, all indemnity and loan obligations actually secured on the customs revenues in the order of their existing priority, e.g. :—\n\nForeign loans previous to 1900;\n\nIndemnity;\n\nHukuang Railways Loan of 1911;\n\nReorganisation Loan of 1913;\n\nChinese internal loans directly secured on the customs revenues, or subsequently included by the Mandate of 1921 in the Consolidated Loan Service;\n\nNinety-six Million Dollar Loan of 1922;\n\nTsingtao Public Property Compensation Treasury Notes;\n\nand possibly\n\nA new Reconstruction Loan.\n\nThese would be followed by all other loans and advances for which the Chinese Government has assumed liability in the order of their date of issue and up to the amount actually issued, showing in each case the revenues, if any, earmarked as security. The Hukuang Railways Loan is included in the above list with priority over the Reorganisation Loan, in view of the provisions of article 9 of the former and article 4 of the latter loan agreement. The differentiation between the internal loans secured on the cancelled indemnities and on customs surplus, being fictitious, should be abolished. The Ninety-six Million Dollar Loan of 1922, which has been quoted on the Peking exchange during the last two years at round about 20 per cent., and under, of its nominal value, should be drastically written down if it is to retain its present priority of charge on the customs revenues, or it should be removed from that position and take its place as an unsecured loan after all other loans previously issued.\n\nAnnex V.\n\n(Referred to in Article 6.)\n\nMemorandum regarding the Reforms to be Introduced into the Salt Administration with a view to securing the more efficient Collection of the Revenues. [To be furnished, if required, by Sir Ernest Wilton.]\n\nAnnex VI.\n\nEstimates of Chinese Government Revenues under Part I of the Scheme for the Year 1926.\n\nCustoms Revenues. (Proceeds of Import and Export Duties only.)\n\n(See article 2.)\n\n7 per cent. import duties, plus additional 2.5 per cent. on luxury articles\n\n7 per cent. export duties\n\n15 per cent. wine and tobacco import duties\n\nTotal\n\nThe first two items are conservative estimates based on the latest customs returns; the last item is a guess based on the fact that the British and American Tobacco Company alone now pay some 3 million dollars a year in 5 per cent. import duties.\n\nTransit Pass Fees, Inward and Outward. (See article 1.)\n\n2.5 per cent. transit pass fees\n\nThis is a guess based on the fact that under the existing system transit pass fees amount to over 4 million dollars; under the new system transit pass privileges would be thrown open to Chinese and foreign-owned goods without restrictions, and it is suggested that the revenues therefrom might be doubled, and they should, further, rise very rapidly, as Chinese merchants take to the use of transit passes instead of paying li-kin.\n\n  \n    Chinese dollars.\n    80,000,000\n  \n  \n    \n    30,000,000\n  \n  \n    \n    15,000,000\n  \n  \n    \n    125,000,000\n  \n  \n    \n    8,000,000\n  \n\n88\n\nPage 90\n\nPage 91",
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    {
        "id": 510597,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "page_number": 4,
        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "## The Withdrawal from the China Arms Embargo Agreement\n\narms to Chinese factions only to find them used later against ourselves.\n\nThe Hong Kong case for withdrawal from the Agreement was forcibly put by Sir C. Clementi in his despatch of the 28th June 1926 (`15074/26`) and some idea of the present traffic in arms can be obtained from the Admiralty statistics contained in `21248/26`.\n\nThe Foreign Office a year ago indicated that in the event of a fairly stable Central Government being established in China, they would be prepared to withdraw from the Agreement and to allow British firms to export arms to Chinese authorities empowered by the Central Government to receive them. Further than this they have been unwilling to go, though they stated in January that they were collating information with a view to deciding whether departure from their present policy was justified (`30005/27`). They have recently been in correspondence with Sir M. Lampson who has been pressing them to allow Vickers to export aeroplanes to Chang-Tso-Lin. The present proposal is therefore opportune in that it may serve to force the issue.\n\n### \n\nThe Withdrawal from the China Arms Embargo Agreement would not, however, be enough for Sir C. Clementi's purposes, since withdrawal would merely mean that British firms could enter into contracts for the supply of arms to Chinese authorities and it would doubtless be some time before such contracts could be made and fulfilled. To bolster up the moderates in Canton, assistance must be provided without delay, and the only method to avoid delay is to authorise supplies direct from Government sources.\n\nThis Sir C. Clementi recommends.\n\nIt",
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    {
        "id": 510617,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "page_number": 24,
        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "## \nIn China was considered highly important as it was consequently decided 15 can all French aeroplanes through, but in the absence of applications from other Powers no similar concession has been extended to them.\n\nadmittedly In the present instance material for military aeroplanes and the sand is We have to ask ourselves two questions \n\n(1) Is it wise to allow the supply? \n(2) Can we do so under the 1908 China Arms Embargo Agreement? \n\nAs regards (2) we have the French precedent though it was given in under pressure \n\n1 The French may object that we are not taking a strict view of our obligations. But the recent supply of Vickers aeroplanes to Chang Tso lin's forces should suffice to dispose of these objections - see para 9 of Co letter of 11 May, + top of page 2 of Fo Cabinet memo. (14) \n\nAs to (1) apart from the normal arguments it is regarded as likely that such action might be taken as a breach of neutrality, which might also be made of the Vickers case, on the grounds of quotation than is the common that the aeroplanes might be used against us. \n\nIn the long run I doubt whether...",
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    },
    {
        "id": 510618,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "page_number": 25,
        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "## \n16 persuade \n\nLostile action against \n\nif the risk is serious \n\npoor pilots and King \n\nsince Ki Chinen make would be unlikely \n\nforeign pilots to take any \n\n45 \n\n25 \n\nhow that an \n\nAir Base \n\nhas been \n\nestablished at 1stK. \n\nThere is \n\nalso \n\n145 \n\nargument that once \n\nallow \n\n12: \n\nsupply of aeroplane material \n\nit shall stimulate \n\nfor the \n\nthe support \n\nsupply \n\nCantonese demands \n\nfor \n\narms \n\nand \n\nammunition and the inevitable refusal of the latter requests \n\nwill be \n\nlikely be misunderstood \n\nas providing further \n\n$ \n\nby \n\nplacing \n\nad \n\nin \n\na \n\nposition \n\na cause for friction and \n\npolitically \n\nconsistently rigid \n\nthan might be expected from \n\nattitude of refusal which they can appreciate \n\nand respect. \n\nstrongly \n\nThere \n\nmay \n\nbe a good deal in this. \n\nI \n\nfully \n\nand \n\nI would \n\nOn the whole I cannot \n\nagree about the matter \n\nand \n\nbe inclined to do what Le Fo and the \n\nService Depts think best. \n\nIncidentally it \n\nwould have seemed a \n\nhelp us if for Lad \n\nkus \n\nBlained & \n\nquoted the views of 1. 7th Defence \n\nAla, the Consul General Canton, \n\n? \n\ncont \n\nMetil. \n\ncopy to Form quoting the comments on \n\nFrench aeroplanes \n\nas \n\nJay \n\nKat in Ken \n\nany \n\n31. \n\nand \n\nThe Vickers case, \n\nsince it is not clear that that \n\nThe proposal and ask for Broms. \n\ntel is being \n\nadded that way of letter & tel is \n\nAdmy, wo! AIM and C.I.D. \n\nsent to \n\n9.3.2.8.77 and so send in conf LFF \n\nPalletts Section",
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    {
        "id": 510630,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "page_number": 37,
        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "38\n\n\nthe aeroplanes described as 'commercial' are, in fact, used for \nmilitary purposes. Moreover, it is \nnot the case that all \nmilitary aeroplanes are excluded from \nChina under the China Arms Embargo \nAgreement, since as a result of the \nrepresentations made by the French \nGovernment in 1925, aeroplanes of French \norigin, although detained in transit \nfor China, were released when certified as fit for service use.\n\nIn this connection, I am \nto invite reference to Foreign Office \nletter No. `F2224/1/10` of the 19th June, 1925, \nand to the C.O. reply of the 29th June 1925.\n\n3.\n\nIt is further understood that \nwhether commercial or military \nin character, aeroplanes \nhave not since that date \n...\n\nIn response to Sir M. Lampson's representations, \nsanction was recently given for \na supply of Vickers aeroplanes for Chang \nTso-Lin. These aeroplanes appear to \nhave been described as 'commercial' in \norder that there might be no conflict \nwith the terms of the China Arms Embargo \nAgreement; but there seems to have been no",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 510649,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "page_number": 56,
        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "## 57\n\na desire to make the transaction at once less hazardous and more lucrative. To give an assurance in the sense recommended by Mr. Brenan would be tantamount to providing evidence for a charge that His Majesty's Government were conniving at the supply of arms to Li Chai-Sum and would, in Mr. Amery's opinion, constitute a most dangerous precedent which might seriously embarrass His Majesty's Government in the maintenance of the China Arms Embargo Agreement. While, therefore, Mr. Amery concurs with Mr. Brenan and Sir C. Clementi in considering that facilities for the supply of arms should be given to Li Chai-Sum, notwithstanding that no public declaration of good intentions is likely to be obtainable, he considers that it would be at once safer, more expeditious, and more convenient if the supply of arms were secretly arranged through Government channels.\n\n5. It is, of course, clear that if any substantial quantity of arms were placed immediately at Li Chai-Sum's disposal, considerable risks would be run, since there would be no guarantee beyond the General's personal assurance that the arms would, in fact, be used in maintaining order in Kwangtung. This objection could, however, be overcome by granting only small supplies of arms at intervals and by making the delivery of each consignment contingent on His Majesty's consul-general being satisfied that Li Chai-Sum was, in fact, making serious efforts to maintain order and to suppress piracy and brigandage in the Province. It would, of course, be understood that these small consignments of arms would be delivered through a shipping company or other intermediary, and not direct from Government sources.\n\n6. It appears to Mr. Amery that the adoption of this procedure would not constitute a breach of the China Arms Embargo Agreement, since the transaction could legitimately be described as involving only the supply of arms to the established authority in Canton for police purposes, and not for use in the Civil War, and as such could be regarded as outside the scope of the Agreement. I am, moreover, to invite Sir Austen Chamberlain's attention to the fact that provision already exists for authorising supplies of arms in special cases, notwithstanding the terms of the China Arms Embargo Agreement, since the King's Regulations made in 1919 in pursuance of the Agreement contain the following reservation:-\n\n'Nothing in these Regulations shall be deemed to prohibit any transaction authorised by a written licence granted by His Majesty's Minister.'\n\n7. Mr. Amery is, moreover, of the opinion that the supply of arms in this manner need not be considered to involve a departure from His Majesty's General Government's policy of neutrality towards the contending factions. Li Chai-Sum is understood to have been in control of Canton for some months, and appears now to have succeeded in consolidating his position there. There is no question, therefore, of assisting him to effect a coup d'État in overthrowing an existing régime, or of encouraging him to extend the bounds of his authority at the expense of rival Administrations. On the contrary, it is only desired to render him such assistance as would enable him to maintain those peaceful conditions which he has already succeeded in establishing in Canton, and to police satisfactorily those outlying districts which he is now engaged in restoring to order.\n\n8. In the last resort, all Governments depend on force, and when, as in this case, an authority has at last succeeded in tranquillising a disturbed district in which a neighbouring British Colony has a vital interest, it would appear illogical to handicap that authority by placing obstacles in the way of the supply of the arms and ammunition necessary for the maintenance of peace and good order while the forces of disorder are liberally furnished with arms by the Soviet. This principle appears long since to have been recognised by the Governments of France and Japan so far as their respective spheres of influence are concerned, since the French have until recently succeeded in avoiding trouble in Yunnan by subsidising the Governor, while the Japanese are well known to have lent material assistance to Chang Tso-lin in Manchuria. Neither of these Powers has been openly accused, so far as Mr. Amery is aware, of interfering in affairs in China. On the other hand, each has repeatedly asserted that it is following and will continue to follow a policy of neutrality towards the contending parties, and it seems clear that each regards its established policy in its particular sphere of influence as in no way inconsistent with a general policy of neutrality in China. In view of the special significance of the relations between Canton and Hong Kong, there would appear to be no reason why the considerations urged in respect of France and Japan should not be held to apply with equal force to His Majesty's Government in respect of Kwangtung.\n\n9. Finally, I am to invite attention to recent correspondence with His Majesty's Minister at Peking in regard to the supply of Vickers' aeroplanes to Chang Tso-Lin. It is understood that in response to Sir M. Lampson's representations, the supply of these aeroplanes has now been sanctioned, but that while it is clear that they will, in fact, be used for military purposes, they have been described as commercial, in order that there may be no conflict with the terms of the China Arms Embargo Agreement. If the supply of aeroplanes to a Northern general under a specious disguise of this nature is not regarded as improper, Mr. Amery can see no reason why the despatch of arms to a Southern general for police purposes should not be regarded as equally legitimate.\n\n10. In short, it appears to Mr. Amery that the adoption of the Governor's proposal in the form suggested above would not constitute a breach of the China Arms Embargo Agreement, would not involve a reversal of the established policy of neutrality in China, and, even if known to them, would not be objected to by other Powers, at least two of which follow the same principle. Moreover, the proposal can scarcely be distinguished in principle from the concessions already granted to a Northern general. In view of these considerations and of the importance to Hong Kong of preserving harmonious relations with Canton, I am to commend the proposal to Sir Austen Chamberlain's favourable consideration.\n\n11. A copy of this letter is being sent to the Admiralty, War Office, Air Ministry, and Committee of Imperial Defence.\n\n## Enclosure 1.\n\nI am,\n&c.\nG. GRINDLE.\n\n## Telegram from the Governor of Hong Kong to the Secretary of State for the Colonies\n\nDated May 6, 1927.\n\n(Received Colonial Office, 8:30 A.M., May 6, 1927.)\n\nMy telegram of 27th April: Arms embargo.\n\nPortuguese consul-general called to see me to-day at the request of the Governor of Macao, who had received request from General Li-Chai-Sum for arms and ammunition, accompanied by offer that, if request were granted, all Reds and strikers now causing anxiety to the Macao Government would be driven away from Lappa and Portuguese frontier. The Governor of Macao asked for my opinion and said that he would in this matter follow the policy of Hong Kong Government.\n\nI replied that Li-Chai-Sum had also asked the British authorities for arms and ammunition; that in my opinion, arms embargo was injurious to Hong Kong and Macao, but that I did not think that it should be relaxed in favour of Li-Chai-Sum unless he publicly declared his intention to suppress all anti-foreign manifestations, to respect foreign treaty rights pending negotiation in proper form of revised treaties, and to suppress piracy and brigandage; and that in any case, decision would have to be taken in London and Lisbon and not by the Governor of Macao and myself locally.\n\nPortuguese consul-general said that the Governor of Macao would doubtless telegraph similar views to Lisbon and meanwhile postpone definite answer to Li-Chai-Sum.\n\n(Repeated to Peking, No. 34; Canton.)\n\n## 58",
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        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "## 61\n\n\n## 62\n\n2\n\narms and ammunition, i.e., we would supply arms only to the Central Government of China and their nominees. At the same time, in view of the fact that other embargo Powers were supplying aeroplanes to the Chinese in spite of our attempts to tighten up the embargo under this heading, we decided not to regard aeroplanes for commercial purposes as coming within the scope of the embargo. It is in view of this last decision that we have recently declined to intervene in order to prevent Messrs Vickers from carrying out an order for aeroplanes for Marshal Chang Tso-lin. The supply of arms and munitions to General Li is on quite a different footing. The question of including aeroplanes in the embargo was a point on which the embargo Powers were not agreed; but the supply of arms and munitions would be in flat contradiction to the Embargo Agreement, and we could scarcely be so cynical as to remain parties to the Agreement, while at the same time supplying General Li with arms. We would therefore have to withdraw from the Agreement. No doubt other Powers would follow our example, but upon us would rest the odium of breaking down an arrangement which, although partially ineffective, has certainly, to some extent, prevented a general scramble to supply the Chinese with arms, and has stood as a visible sign of the Powers' refusal to take sides in the Chinese civil war.\n\nThis brings us to the wider question of neutrality. Marshal Chang Tso-lin has repeatedly approached His Majesty's Minister at Peking for British support in his anti-Bolshevik campaign. His latest appeal is attached hereto (A), together with the reply (B) which it is proposed to send to Sir M. Lampson. This reply reaffirms the policy of His Majesty's Government to refrain from any action which might be interpreted as interference in China's internal affairs, and to observe complete neutrality between all the contesting factions. If we refuse a loan for Chang Tso-lin to pursue his anti-\"Red\" activities, it is clear that we must also refuse to assist General Li with arms. If we supply the arms to General Li, Chang will at once accuse us of giving help to his enemies (for General Li is a Southerner) and refusing it to himself. It would be very difficult to defend our position in such a case, and Chang would be fully justified in accusing us of action unfriendly to him.\n\nFurther reasons for refusing to supply arms to General Li will be found in the draft reply to the Colonial Office, which is attached hereto (C). They are as follows:\n\n| Number | Reason |\n| --- | --- |\n| (1.) | We can have no special confidence in General Li; in China military leaders rise and fall; their professions of friendship are quite unreliable. |\n| (2.) | There is no possible guarantee that the arms supplied will be used solely against the Communists at Canton. General Li's command is part of the Southern army; only a short time ago Sir M. Lampson was anxious as to the possibility of Southern troops arriving before Peking and Tien-tsin; so the arms might very well be used for an anti-Northern expedition. |\n| (3.) | Or they might be used for an attack against British troops in the Shanghai area. |\n\nThe reasons in favour of the supply of arms have been put forward by the Governor of Hong Kong and are strongly supported by the Colonial Office. They rest on a belief that General Li is determined to maintain order and to suppress Communism, piracy and brigandage in Kwangtung Province; and that his proper use of them could be guaranteed by granting only small supplies of arms at intervals and by making each delivery contingent on our being satisfied that he was carrying out his undertakings. The Colonial Office contend that this would be merely supply of arms to the established authority in Canton for police purposes, and therefore outside the scope of the Embargo Agreement. Further, they do not consider it would be a breach of His Majesty's Government's policy of neutrality, since General Li is understood to have been in control of Canton for some months, and appears now to have succeeded in consolidating his position there. They point to the subsidising of the Governor of Yunnan by the French and to the material assistance lent by the Japanese to Chang Tso-lin in Manchuria as precedents for such action. But, for the reasons stated above, the Foreign Office cannot accept so wide an interpretation either of their arms embargo obligations or of their neutrality policy.\n\n## 17\n\nA further suggestion is made by the Acting Consul-General at Canton (and approved by the Government of Hong Kong) that if we ourselves cannot supply arms, we should allow such arms to be supplied through a German firm, and give the Cantonese an assurance that the consignment would not be seized en route under the arms regulations of our Colonial Governments. Further, that he should authorise a British insurance company to cover the risk. This suggestion is approved by His Majesty's Admiralty, but strongly opposed by the Colonial Office, who advocate instead the secret supply of arms to the Canton Government by His Majesty's Government themselves. To the Foreign Office Mr. Brenan's proposal seems to be a half-measure with all the disadvantages that half-measures generally have. It would be no less un-neutral than a direct supply of arms, especially as we have held up and confiscated at Singapore recently a shipment of arms for the Northern leaders. Further, the Germans themselves are beginning to realise that the profits of the China arms trade are hardly worth the invidious position into which they have been getting themselves; and on the 9th May the German consul at Hong Kong handed to the Colonial Secretary the following translation of a communication issued by the German Legation at Peking on the 18th April:\n\n'Association of German shipowners and German East Asiatic Society at Hamburg have decided not to undertake or execute any shipment of arms and ammunition of war which are destined to be used in China from German ports or on German ships.'\n\nThe Foreign Office therefore hold to their long-established policy of carrying out to the fullest extent their obligations under the Arms Embargo and of maintaining strict neutrality in China; they suggest that instructions should be issued as in the attached telegrams to Sir M. Lampson at Peking and to Mr. Brenan at Canton; that the enclosed letter on the subject should be addressed to the Colonial Office; and that the Portuguese Embassy should be informed of their views.\n\nForeign Office, May 16, 1927.\n\n(A.)\n\nSir M. Lampson to Sir Austen Chamberlain.—(Received May 6.) (No. 825.) (Telegraphic.)\n\nPeking, May 5, 1927.\n\nCHANG TSO-LIN called 4th May, and after enquiring what decisions had been reached by the Powers concerning action on Yang-tsze, developed at length, with usual arguments, reasons why His Majesty's Government should assist him in combating Bolshevism in China. He referred to further proof we had recently had, from raid on Russian propaganda headquarters here, of Bolshevik designs to destroy British interests in China. He discounted genuineness of so-called moderate movement of Chiang, which he described as prompted by purely personal motives. We had already, to all intents and purposes, intervened with troops and ships without accomplishing much beyond incurring odium, and we should find it very much more effective and cheaper to secure our objects by supporting him. In any case, it was not a question of intervening in Chinese affairs, but of taking steps to combat world menace of Bolshevism, which, if allowed to take root in China, would spread all over Asia, including India. His troops had now reached the neighbourhood of Sinyang in Southern Honan, but he was now halting their further advance into Hupei until he had ascertained intentions of the Powers towards Bolshevik menace, which he was not prepared to deal with single-handed on the Yang-tsze. He threw out usual hints of his having even to abandon Peking and to withdraw to Manchuria if the Powers would not afford him the necessary support. Referring to Japanese and their double policy of supporting him in the North and Chiang in the South, he said they were still in close touch with Chiang, hoped to replace Russians in the latter's employment by Japanese, and to benefit by destruction of British commercial interests.\n\nI explained to him our policy of non-intervention, but promised, at his urgent request, to transmit his message to you.\n\n(Repeated to Tokyo, Shanghai, Mr. Newton, Hong Kong, Canton and Commander-in-chief.)\n\n[16169]\n\n## 3 \n## B 2",
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        "title": "CO129-504-13 Chinese situation- request from General Li Chai-sum for assistance in obtaining arms and ammunition 27-4-1927 - 6-10-1927",
        "content_text": "80\n\nthe considerations urged in respect of  \nFrance and Japan should not be held to  \napply with equal force to H.M.G. in  \nrespect of Kwangtung.\n\nQ.\n\nFinally, I am to invite attention  \nto recent correspondence with H.M. Minister  \nat Peking in regard to the supply of  \nVickers aeroplanes to Chang Tso-Lin.  \nIt is understood that in response to  \nSir M. Lampson's representations the  \nsupply of these aeroplanes has now been  \nsanctioned, but that while it is clear  \nthat they will, in fact, be used for  \nmilitary purposes, they have been described  \nas commercial, in order that there  \nmay be no conflict with the terms of  \nthe China Arms Embargo Agreement. If  \nthe supply of aeroplanes to a Northern  \nGeneral under a specious disguise of  \nthis nature is not regarded as improper,  \nMr. Amery can see no reason why the  \ndespatch of arms to a Southern General  \nfor police purposes should not be  \nregarded as equally legitimate.\n\n9.",
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        "document_key": "CO129-505-12 Estimates of expenditure 1928 1-9-1927 - 12-1-1928",
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        "title": "CO129-505-12 Estimates of expenditure 1928 1-9-1927 - 12-1-1928",
        "content_text": "12\n\n(0)\n\n29.\n\n30\n\n31\n\n31\n\nD\n\na nett induction of $31,677 he then officiated a permanent establishment. The I.C.T. New ports provided for\n\nA\n\n1 Meter reader for Autison Brand\n\n1 Wireless telegraphist for the bett:\n\n1 Ferman Mechanic for Got Garage at Westsa\n\nve day labour hand surger\n\n214 chass\n\nvム人\n\nof the main $69,750 $13,000 into which of bathing places transferred from strad\n\n34 Lighting for Mt. Konta Shinton $11,750\n\nVete Metas\n\naintenance of Prage Will, she's Kahan\n\nNew Kulon\n\nMaintenance improvements to building\n\nNew tentenis\n\n$10,000\n\n7,000\n\n10,000\n\n14,000\n\nand the vote for Maintenance of Road, Bridges and the Naw tentwigs has been considerably increased.\n\nA memorandum by the D.P.C. gives full details of the works in hand.\n\n(fr) Reduction in staff due to running down divis\n\nthrough to beaten noe\n\ni\n\n$91.\n\nto the record for the Chinese section.\n\nwhat appears when minare\n\n33 A 191\n\n336.\n\nadanan of $27,000.\n\nall of which in\n\nThis covers\n\n1870, wo wit\n\nVickers guns,\n\n\"Coming for Armored bar, Motorcycles, recoup exfames account for a large part of this increase.\n\nFormation of R.N.D.R. deficit\" has the port funded\n\n34 (r) a large part of this increase is due to the\n\nthe Emergency\n\nretained last\n\nVote which was met by staffs. The punishment by saffts.",
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        "title": "CO129-505-12 Estimates of expenditure 1928 1-9-1927 - 12-1-1928",
        "content_text": "41\n\nIncrease.\n\n14\n\n-\n\nHead 32. Kowloon-Canton Railway.\n\nDecrease.\n\nIncrease.\n\n15\n\nHead 33.-Defence.\n\nA.-VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\nNew Posts... $7,319\n\nReduction on New Appointments 4,166\n\nIncrease of Salaries 1,027\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\n1,260\n\nStipulated Increments 2,853\n\nGood Conduct Allowances 46\n\nPersonal and Charge Allowances 2,200\n\nRent Allowances 384\n\nNew Posts... 480\n\nOvertime Allowances 1,104\n\nStipulated Increments 140\n\nTemporary Allowances 3,495\n\n$5,856 Lower Exchange 43\n\nGood Conduct Allowances 389\n\nGood Conduct Allowances 26\n\nPersonal Allowances 12\n\nRent Allowances 72\n\nAllowances to Instructors 300\n\n$18,450\n\nRent Allowances 48\n\n$1,049\n\nAdvertising 1,000\n\nOther Charges.\n\nConveyance Allowances... Other Charges. 8\n\nArmoured Car and Motor Transport Incidental Expenses 200\n\nBallast 500\n\nGoods Wagons, Repairs 2,500\n\nSection 550\n\nCarriages, Repairs 3,000\n\nSleepers 2,000\n\nAmmunition 2,500\n\nCoal 75,900\n\nStations, Buildings, and Quarters 2,500\n\nCamp Expenses 5,500\n\nFormation and Line Protection 1,700\n\nTelegraphs 250\n\nRifle Ranges, Expenses 800\n\nLocomotive Repairs 10,000\n\nUniforms 1,000\n\nLubricants 4,000\n\nUniform for Messengers, etc. 820\n\nMedical and Sanitation... 50\n\nPrinting and Stationery 400\n\n*10,170\n\nRails and Fastenings 100\n\nTransport 50\n\nUniform 850\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nCars and Lorries, running expenses 1,470\n\nMotor Cycles 2,200\n\nMotor Lorry $7,258\n\n$99,020\n\nConstruction at Headquarters 2,500\n\nD. P. Machine Guns 1,982\n\nPaillaisses and Bolsters 3,200\n\nVichers Guns 7,000\n\n250 8,450\n\nColours 6,500\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nRange Finder -4,000\n\nArmoured Car... 10,000\n\nSpecial Repairs to Fanling Branch $9,000\n\nLocomotive Shed, etc. Fanling Branch $3,000\n\n$25,582\n\nMachine for Workshops 9,500\n\nOffice for Chief Mechanical Engineer 30,000\n\nConcrete Channels at Cuttings 2,000\n\nTotal Increase...... $86,751\n\n$18,500\n\nNew Roofing to Workshops... 2,000\n\nDeduct Decrease 8,050\n\nTotal Decrease 3,650\n\nBooking Office, Taipo Pier 1,000\n\nFencing for Stations 1,000\n\nNet Increase $33,101\n\nAlterations, Kowloon Station 800\n\nImprovements, Taipo Market Station 12,500\n\n52,800\n\nTotal Increase....... Deduct Decrease\n\nNet Increase 135,979\n\n65,414\n\nTotal Decrease 70,565\n\nB-ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEER RESERVE.\n\n65,414\n\nNet Decrease...\n\nC. MILITARY CONTRIBUTION.\n\nIncreased Contribution ... $180,638\n\n...$40,000\n\n42",
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        "content_text": "# Head 33.-DEFENCE \n\n# Head 34. MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES \n\nApproved Estimate, 1928. Estimate, 1927. \n\nHead 33.-DEFENCE \n\nApproved Estimate, 1927, Estimate, 1928. \n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS. \n\nSub-heads :- \n\n$ $ \n\n1 Personal Emoluments 20,969 22,018 \n\n2 Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section 2,950 3,500 (1) \n\n3 Ammunition 6,000 8,500 (2) (3) \n\n4 Books, Stationery, and Printing 1,000 1,000 \n\n5 Bathing Places, North Point, Kennedy Town and Stone-cutter's Island 10,000 (1) \n\n6 Camp Expenses 8,000 13,500 (3) (4) \n\n7 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major 180 180 \n\n8 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms 3,000 3,000 \n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company 500 500 \n\n10 Grant to Mounted Infantry Section 6,300 6,300 \n\n11 Incidental Expenses 800 600 (5) \n\n12 Rifle Ranges, Expenses 1,200 1,500 (3) \n\n13 Transport 1,200 1,200 \n\n14 Uniform, including Boots 8,000 9,000 (3) \n\n15 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies 320 \n\nSPECIAL EXPENDITURE, \n\n16 2 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M.G. Mountings 2,200 2,500 \n\n17 Construction at Volunteer Headquarters 1,932 \n\n18 300 Pillows and Bolsters 7,000 \n\n19 4 Vickers Guns 1,500 \n\n20 Colours 10,000 \n\n21 Armoured Car  \n\n22 1 Range Finder  \n\n1 Ton Motor Lorry specially fitted as Mobile Wireless Station  \n\n2 D. P. Machine Guns  \n\n6 Contribution towards cost of 3 Armed Launches 38,815 (2) \n\n7 Extra Clerical Assistance 2,000 (3) \n\nGeological Survey of Colony 3,200 250 (6) \n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps 64,299 400 (6) \n\nGrants in aid of Institutions :- \n\n8 British Engineering Standards Association, (£15) 150 157 \n\n9 Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, London, (£300) 3,000 3,131 \n\nPERSONAL EMOLUMENTS. \n\nNUMBERS. \n\nDetails of the foregoing. \n\n1927 1928 \n\n10 Colonial Advisory Medical and Sanitary Committee (£16) 150 167 (6) \n\n11 Imperial Bureau of Entomology, London, (£50) 500 522 (5) \n\nAllowance to Administrative Commandant 900 900 \n\n1 Adjutant at $10,200 10,200 10,200 \n\nDo., Pension Contribution £100 1,000 1,043 (7) \n\n1 Corps Sergeant-Major, (£320 to £400 by £10 annually) 4,320 4,440 \n\nAllowances to Instructors 1,700 2,000 \n\n1 Armourer Attendant ($480 to $600 by $12 annually) 501 513 \n\n1 Motor Driver, $480 per annum 480 480 \n\nDo., Rent Allowance 48 48 \n\n1 Storeman 365 366 \n\n2 Messengers, at $132 each 264 261 \n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each 96 96 \n\n5 Coolies, at $132 each 660 660 \n\nDo., Personal Allowance to 1 12 12 \n\nDo., Good Conduct Allowances to 1 at $55, 1 at $36, 1 at $24, 1 at $12 and 1 at $3 106 130 \n\n1 Range Warden, ($300 to $360 by $12 annually) 353 360 \n\nDo., Rent Allowance 48 48 \n\n1 Watchman 132 132 \n\nDo., Good Conduct Allowance 36 38 \n\nDo., Rent Allowance 48 48 \n\nTotal Personal Emoluments 20,969 22,018 \n\nB. HONG KONG ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEER RESERVE. \n\nMaintenance of one Gunboat and training of 50 volunteers 240 240 \n\n12 Imperial Institute, (£300) 3,000 3,131 (8) \n\n13 Institution of Civil Engineers; Committee on Deterioration of Structures exposed to Sea Action (£50) 500 522 (5) \n\n14 League of Nations Health Organisation Eastern Bureau 3,000 3,000 \n\n15 London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, (£100) 1,000 1,044 \n\n16 Royal Asiatic Society, (£25) 250 261 (5) \n\n17 School of Oriental Studies, London Institution (£30) 300 314 \n\n18 Seamen's Hospital Society 200 200 \n\n19 Tropical Diseases Research Fund, (£30) 1,000 522 (8) \n\n20 City Hall, Hong Kong 1,200 1,200 \n\n21 Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Hong Kong 2,500 2,500 \n\nCarried forward 87,688 106,674 \n\n-MILITARY CONTRIBUTION, \n\nContribution to Imperial Government 3,523,006 3,653,644 (10) \n\n(1) More motor vehicles. \n\n(2) More machine guns. \n\n(3) Formation of Portuguese Company. \n\n(4) Payment of Volunteers when in camp. \n\n(5) Considered sufficient. \n\n(6) Grants in aid. \n\n(7) Lower Exchange. \n\n(8) Non-recurrent. \n\n(9) Scheme in abeyance. \n\n(10) See Appendix III. \n\n(1) Now under Head 30, Public Works Recurrent. (2) New vote. \n\n(3) Previously paid out of sub-head 29. \n\n(4) Survey completed. \n\n(5) Lower exchange. \n\n(6) C.O. Circ. D. of 5th April, 1927. \n\n(7) Grant discontinued. \n\n(8) Reduced grant. \n\nPage 180\n\nPage 181",
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        "document_key": "CO129-507-1 Proposal to dispose of Boxer Indemnity funds- claim by Hong Kong university 21-12-1927 - 24-7-1928",
        "page_number": 95,
        "title": "CO129-507-1 Proposal to dispose of Boxer Indemnity funds- claim by Hong Kong university 21-12-1927 - 24-7-1928",
        "content_text": "97\n\n70\n\nis now consid\n\nConsidenny told by Sir Vicker that the 70. is now\n\nproposal that the whole of the Boon Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of Hk & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt is putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement\n\nHowever, to follow the exact instructions given and to improve the response to fit the required format (HTML using  for paragraphs), and to correct the OCR output according to the rules:\n\nPage 97\n\n70\n\nis now considered\n\nConsidency told by Sir Vickers that the 70. is now\n\na proposal that the whole of the Boxer Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of HK & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt was putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement\n\nLet's correct and reformat it properly:\n\n97\n\n70\n\nis now considered\n\nConsidency told by Sir Vickers that the 70 is now a proposal that the whole of the Boxer Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of HK & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt is putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement\n\nRevised to fit the exact HTML format and correcting minor errors:\n\nPage 97\n\n70\n\nis now considered\n\nConsidency told by Sir Vickers that the 70 is now a proposal that the whole of the Boxer Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of HK & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt is putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement\n\nHowever, the best representation following the instructions and maintaining the original content as much as possible while correcting for OCR errors would be:\n\nPage 97\n\n70\n\nis now considered\n\nConfidentially told by Sir Vickers that the 70 is now a proposal that the whole of the Boxer Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of HK & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt is putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement\n\nLet's directly output the best version:\n\nPage 97\n\n70\n\nis now considered\n\nConfidentially told by Sir Vickers that the 70 is now a proposal that the whole of the Boxer Indemnity Fund, both The £2½ millions already recoined and the future instalments due, should be given \"to China\" as an act of good will. I strongly hope that if any such action is really contemplated, the needs of the HK University may first be met out of the funds actually in hand and that a further sum also be retained sufficient to finance the construction of the loop-line railway at Canton. This is so important to the future of HK & indeed of the whole Kowloon - Hankow railway project.\n\nBoth base schemes may in fact be more beneficial to China than to Great Britain, calculated to promote Anglo-Chinese friendship & relations.\n\nIt is putting only 4 thousand pounds into the pockets of T.V. Sung & his friends merely to...\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nElement",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-507-1 Proposal to dispose of Boxer Indemnity funds- claim by Hong Kong university 21-12-1927 - 24-7-1928.txt",
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    {
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-511-11 Estimates- 1929 21-9-1928 - 14-11-1928",
        "page_number": 70,
        "title": "CO129-511-11 Estimates- 1929 21-9-1928 - 14-11-1928",
        "content_text": "82\n\nIncrease.\n\n28\n\nHead 33.-H. K. V. D. Corps\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\n(a) Stipulated Increments\n\n(c) Acting pay\n\n(d) Rent Allowances\n\nTotal\n\n(d) Good Conduct Allowance\n\n204 1,280 23\n\n(c) Reduction of salary\n\n(f) Good Conduct Allowance\n\n+9\n\n1\n\n10\n\n24\n\n:\n\n1,531\n\nTotal\n\n11\n\nOther Charges.\n\n(g) Ammunition\n\n(h) Fuel and Light\n\n2,000\n\n(k) Camp Expenses\n\n:\n\n1,000\n\n120\n\n(i) Allowances for Officers and N. C. O's. undergoing training in England.....\n\n1,300\n\nBand Allowances\n\nTotal\n\n1,500\n\n4,920\n\nTotal\n\n1,000\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\n(l) 4 Vickers Guns\n\nMachine Guns\n\n8,300\n\nConstruction at Vol. Headqrs.\n\n2,500\n\n(m) 2 Sets Pack Saddling for\n\n550\n\n300 Paillasses and Bolsters... Colours\n\n1,932\n\n1,500\n\n(n) 1 Armoured Car\n\n15,000\n\n1 Range Finder\n\n400\n\n2 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M. G. Mountings...\n\nArmoured Car\n\n10,000\n\n2,200\n\n4 Vickers Guns\n\n►\n\n7,000\n\n2 Motor Cycles with carriage suitable for M. G. Mountings\n\n2,200\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n26,050\n\nTotal\n\n.$\n\n25,532\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\nOther Charges\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\nTotal\n\nDeduct Decrease\n\nNet Increase\n\nEstimates 1929 Estimates 1928\n\nIncrease 1929\n\n::\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\n1,581\n\n4,920\n\n11 1,000\n\n26,050\n\n25,532\n\n.༣\n\n92,501\n\n明\n\n26,543\n\n$\n\n26,543\n\n5,958\n\n$\n\n103,058\n\n97,400\n\n5,958\n\n(a) Stipulated increments.\n\n(c) During absence on leave of Corps Sergt-Major,\n\n(d) 4 qualified for G. C. Allowances.\n\n(e) Last year 366 days.\n\n(f) 1 Coolie not required.\n\n(g) Purchase of extra rounds for Artillery Practice.\n\n(h) More light required in new Company Offices.\n\n(i) Increase due to new W. O. regulations.\n\n(l) New vote.\n\n(m) New vote.\n\n(n) Previous provision insufficient.\n\nPage 70\n\n \n\nPage 71\n\nT",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-511-11 Estimates- 1929 21-9-1928 - 14-11-1928.txt",
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    {
        "id": 515615,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-511-11 Estimates- 1929 21-9-1928 - 14-11-1928",
        "page_number": 147,
        "title": "CO129-511-11 Estimates- 1929 21-9-1928 - 14-11-1928",
        "content_text": "Page 182\n\nPage 183\n\n98\n\nHead 33.-DEFENCE\n\nHead 34.-MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES\n\n99\n\nApproved\n\nHead 33.-DEFENCE\n\nEstimate, 1928.\n\nEstimate, 1929.\n\nApproved Estimate, 1928.\n\nEstimate, 1929.\n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nSub-heads:-\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\n$ 22,018\n\n$\n\n$ 28,538\n\nHead 34.-MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES\n\n$\n\n$\n\nOther Charges\n\nSub-heads:\n\n2Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section3,5003,500\n3Ammunition8,50010,500\nBooks, Stationery, and Printing1,0001,000\n1Bonuses for Interpreters and Translators1,5001,500\n5Camp Expenses13,50012,500\n(1)\n6Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major180180\n2Bungalows Committee, Caretakers288288\nFuel and Light750870\n(2)\nEquipment and Upkeep of Arms3,0003,000\n9Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals500500\n3Contribution to Reuters for general news service and cost of Pacific Service Cables38,60033,600\n10Grant to Mounted Infantry Company6,3006,300\n11Incidental Expenses600600\nCoal for Offices1,800\n(1)\n12Rifle Ranges, Expenses1,5001,500\n13Transport1,2001,200\n4Crown Agent's Commission12,00010,000\n14Uniform, including Boots9,0009,000\n15Uniform for Messengers and Coolies320320\n5Contribution towards cost of 3 Armed Launches38,81525,000\n}\n(2)\n16Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England1,300\n6Extra Clerical Assistance2,0002,000\n17Band allowances\nSPECIAL EXPENDITURE.\n182 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M.G. Mountings1,500\n202 Sets Pack Saddling for Machine Guns.\n7Geological Survey of Colony2,500\n(3)2,200\nGrauts in aid of Institutions :-8,300\n550\n21\nArmoured Car.15,000\n8Boy Scouts and Girl Guides Associations2,000\n2 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M.G. Mounting Construction at Volunteer Headquarters2,200\n(4)\n2,500300\nPaillasses and Bolsters\n9British Engineering Standards Associations, (£15)157157\n1,932\n4Vickers Guns7,000\nColours1,500\n1Armoured Car\n10Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, London, (£300)3,1313,131\n10,000\n1 Range Finder400\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps97,400103,358\n11Colonial Advisory Medical and Sanitary Committee(£25)\n12Imperial Bureau of Entomology, London, (250)167261\n522522\nPERSONAL EMOLUMENTS.\nNUMBERS.\n13Imperial Institute, (£300)3,1313,131\nDetails of the foregoing.\n19281929\nAllowance to Commandant\n14Institution of Civil Engineers; Committee on Deterioration of Structures exposed to Sea Action (50)522522\n900900\n1\nAdjutant at $10,20010,20010,200\nDu., Pension Contribution £1001,0431,043\n1\nCorps Sergeant-Major, (£320 to £400 by £10 annually)4,440\n(3)1,560\nDo.. Acting Pay\n15League of Nations Health Organisation Eastern Bureau\n16London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, (£100)\n3,0003,000\nอ\nAllowances to Instructors1,0441,290\n1,044\n1\nArmourer Attendant 1 $480 to $600 by $12 annually)513\n17Royal Asiatic Society, (£25)261261\n525\n1\nMotor Driver, $540 per annum480540\nDo., Rent Allowance€\n18School of Oriental Studies, London Institution (£30)314314\n4872\n1\nStoreman366365\n2\nMessengers, at $132 each264264\n19Seamen's Hospital Society200200\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each9696\nDo., Good Conduct Allowances to 1 at $11\n20Tropical Diseases Research Fund, (£50)522522\nand 1 at $213\n金\n(4)\n5\nCoolies, at $132 each660660\n21City Hall, Hong Kong1,2001,200\nDo., Personal Allowance to 11212\nDo.,\nGood Conduct Allowances to 1 at $60, 1 at $36, and 2 at $12130120\n22Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Hong Kong2,5002,500\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each240240\n1\nRange Warden, ($300 to $420 by $12 annually)360372\n(3)\n1\nWatchman\nDo.. Rent Allowance\nDo., Good Conduct Allowance\nDo.. Rent Allowance\nTotal Personal Emoluments\n4848\n132132\nCarried forward\n106,67493,653\n3848\n(4)\n4848\n(1)Now under Head 13 S.H. 19., Harbour Office.\n(2)Considered sufficient.\n22,01823,588\n(3)To complete printing of reports and maps, and soil tests.\n(4)New grant.\n\nB-MILITARY CONTRIBUTION, Contribution to Imperial Government\n\n3,653,644\n\n3,988,388\n\n8,658,644\n\n3,988,388\n\n(1) Considered sufficient.\n\n(2) More lights in new offices.\n\n(3) Stipulated increment,\n\n(4) Stipulated allowance.\n\nPage 183",
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    {
        "id": 520304,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-519-1 Estimates for 1930 5-9-1929 - 14-11-1929",
        "page_number": 148,
        "title": "CO129-519-1 Estimates for 1930 5-9-1929 - 14-11-1929",
        "content_text": "## Head 33.-(A)—H. K. V. D. Corps\n\n### Personal Emoluments\n\n|  | Increase | Decrease |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| (a) Acting Pay |  | $1,280 |\n| (b) Acting Pay | $3,825 |  |\n| (c) Stipulated increment | 144 |  |\n| (d) Good Conduct Allowance | 11 |  |\n| Total | $3,980 | $1,280 |\n\n### Other Charges\n\n|  | Increase | Decrease |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| (e) Fuel and Light |  | $370 |\n| (f) Equipt. for Eng. Coy. & Signals | $250 |  |\n| (g) Grant to M.J. Coy | $1,000 |  |\n| (h) Rifle Ranges Expenses | $70 |  |\n| (i) Uniforms, including boots | $3,000 |  |\n| Total | $4,250 | $370 |\n\n### Special Expenditure\n\n|  | Increase | Decrease |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| (j) 6 wheeled Motor with Carriage | $6,000 |  |\n| (k) Turting Parade Ground | $400 |  |\n| (k) Improvements to Camp |  | $425 |\n| (l) 2 Motor Cycles suitable for M. G. Mountings | $2,200 |  |\n| (l) 4 Vickers Guns | $8,800 |  |\n| (l) 2 Sets Pack Saddlery for Machine Guns | $2,100 |  |\n| (l) Saddlery for M.I. Coy | $550 |  |\n| (l) Armoured Car | $15,000 | $15,000 |\n| Total | $23,925 | $26,050 |\n\n### Total\n\n|  | Estimates 1930 | Estimates 1929 | Increase | Decrease |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Personal Emoluments | $3,980 | $1,280 |  |  |\n| Other Charges | $4,250 | $370 |  |  |\n| Special Expenditure | $23,925 | $26,050 |  |  |\n| Total | $32,155 | $27,700 |  |  |\n| Deduct Decrease |  |  | $27,700 |  |\n| Net Increase |  |  | $4,455 |  |\n|  |  |  | $107,813 | $103,358 |\n|  |  |  | $4,455 |  |\n\n### Reasons for Changes\n\n(a) Leave pay to Adjutant. \n(6) While on leave in 1929 only. \n(c) Stipulated increment. \n(d) One more qualified. \n(e) Revised estimate. \n(f) Purchase of extra Signal Equipt. \n(g) Increased membership. \n(h) ... \n(i) Increased membership. \n(j) To complete equipment. \n(k) New Services. \n(l) Purchased in 1929.\n\n## Head 33. (B)-Hong Kong Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve\n\n### Personal Emoluments\n\n|  | Total |\n| --- | --- |\n| New Posts | $732 |\n| Other Allowances | $2,100 |\n| Total | $2,832 |\n\n### Other Charges\n\n|  | Total |\n| --- | --- |\n| Cruising Expenses | $6,000 |\n| Ammunition | $4,000 |\n| Upkeep of Minesweepers | $750 |\n| Books and printing | $200 |\n| Fuel and light | $30 |\n| Incidental Expenses | $50 |\n| Uniforms for Messengers | $21 |\n| Uniforms for Volunteers | $6,600 |\n| Travelling and Transport | $150 |\n| Total | $17,801 |",
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    {
        "id": 520391,
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        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-519-1 Estimates for 1930 5-9-1929 - 14-11-1929",
        "page_number": 235,
        "title": "CO129-519-1 Estimates for 1930 5-9-1929 - 14-11-1929",
        "content_text": "## Head 32. KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY\nApproved Estimate, 1929, \nEstimate, 1930\n\n## Head 33.--DEFENCE\n### Approved Estimate, 1929.\n### Estimate, 1930.\n\n## Head 33.-DEFENCE\n### A.—VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n#### Sub-heads-\n| Sub-head | 1929 | 1930 |\n| --- | ---: | ---: |\n| 1 Personal Emoluments | 23,538 | 26,238 |\n| 2 Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section | 2,500 | 3,500 |\n| 3 Ammunition | 10,300 | 10,500 |\n| 1 Books, Stationery, and Printing | 1,000 | 1,000 |\n| 5 Camp Expenses | 12,500 | 12,500 |\n| 6 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major | 180 | 190 |\n| 7 Fuel and Light | 870 | 800 |\n| 8 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms | 3,000 | 3,000 |\n| 9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals | 500 | 750 |\n| 10 Grant to Mounted Infantry Company | 6,300 | 7,300 |\n| 11 Incidental Expenses | 600 | 600 |\n| 12 Rifle Ranges, Expenses | 1,500 | 1,200 |\n| 13 Transport | 1,200 | 1,200 |\n| 14 Uniform, including Boots | 9,000 | 12,000 |\n| 15 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies | 320 | 320 |\n| 16 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England | 1,300 | 1,300 |\n| 17 Band allowances | 1,500 | 1,500 |\n| 18 Saddlery for Mounted Infantry | ... | ... |\n| Extra pay for Chinese Staff on duty, Chinese New Year Day | 144 | 144 |\n| Inspector of Permanent Way, Uniform Allowance | 300 | 300 |\n| Do. Overtime Allowance | 48 | 48 |\n| Office Attendant, Rent Allowance | 90 | 90 |\n\n#### PERSONAL EMOLUMENTS\n| Position | 1929 | 1930 |\n| --- | ---: | ---: |\n| Brought forward | 253,106 | 256,530 |\n| Tracer, ($250 to $350 by $50 annually) | 344 | 294 |\n| Office Attendant | 156 | 156 |\n| Good Conduct Allowance | 12 | 12 |\n| Building Foreman, ($600 to $825 by $25 annually) | 806 | 825 |\n| 2nd Class Fitter, ($600 to $825 by $25 annually) | 875 | 875 |\n| Fitters' Mate, at $1.00 per day | 365 | 365 |\n| Allowance to Commandant | 900 | 900 |\n| Adjutant at $10,200 | 10,200 | 10,200 |\n| Do., Pension Contribution £100 | 1,043 | 1,043 |\n| Do., Months Leave Pay | 3,825 | ... |\n| Corps Sergeant-Major, (£320 to £400 by £10 annually) | 4,560 | 4,680 |\n| Do. Acting Pay | 1,280 | ... |\n| Allowances to Instructors | 2,000 | 2,000 |\n| Armourer Attendant ($480 to $600 by $12 annually) | 525 | 537 |\n| Motor Driver, $540 per annum | 540 | 540 |\n| Storeman | 365 | 365 |\n| Watchmen, at $180 each | 900 | 900 |\n| Messengers, at $132 each | 261 | 264 |\n| Coolies, at $132 each | 660 | 660 |\n| Range Warden, ($300 to $420 by $12 annually) | 372 | 384 |\n| Watchman | 132 | 132 |\n\n#### NUMBERS\n| Position | 1929 | 1930 |\n| --- | ---: | ---: |\n| Trolleymen, at $132 each | 660 | 660 |\n| Do., Good Conduct Allowance to at $18, 1st $6 and 1 at $4 | 48 | 58 |\n| Do., Rent Allowances at $24 each | 120 | 120 |\n| Gutemen, at $132 each | 792 | 792 |\n| Do., Good Conduct Allowances to 2 at $48, 2 at $24, and 1 at $12 | 148 | 156 |\n| Do., Rent Allowances at $24 each | 144 | 144 |\n| No. 1 Headman, ($600 to $825 by $25 annually) | 771 | 796 |\n| Keymen, ($168 to $264 by $12 annually) | 2,102 | 2,080 |\n| Platelayers, (12 at $168 to $264 each and 48 at $156 to $240 by $12 annually) | 13,033 | 13,145 |\n| No. 1 Trolleyman, at $156 | 156 | 156 |\n| Do., Good Conduct Allowance | 60 | 71 |\n\n#### SPECIAL EXPENDITURE\n| Item | 1929 | 1930 |\n| --- | ---: | ---: |\n| 22 Improvements to Camps | 60 | 1988 |\n| 19 Armoured Car | 15,000 | ... |\n| 20 6 Wheel Motor | 6,000 | ... |\n| 21 Turfing Volunteer Parade Ground | 425 | 2,100 |\n| 2 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M.G. Mountings | 2,200 | ... |\n| 4 Vickers Guns | 8,300 | ... |\n| 2 Sets Pack Saddlery for Machine Guns | 3,600 | 3,600 |\n| Armoured Car | ... | 15,000 |\n\n#### Total Volunteer Defence Corps\n|  | 1929 | 1930 |\n| ---: | ---: | ---: |\n| Total | 403,358 | 407,813 |\n\n#### Total Personal Emoluments\n|  | 1929 | 1930 |\n| ---: | ---: | ---: |\n|  | 23,538 | 26,238 |\n|  | 280,053 | 283,748 |\n\n\n(1) Increased membership, \n(2) Leave pay to adjutant, on termination of appointment. \n(3) Stipulated increment. \n(4) Stipulated allowance.",
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        "document_key": "CO129-526-10 Water supply- Shing Mun Valley Scheme with plans of the dam and reservoir sites 8-5-1930 - 10-9-1930",
        "page_number": 120,
        "title": "CO129-526-10 Water supply- Shing Mun Valley Scheme with plans of the dam and reservoir sites 8-5-1930 - 10-9-1930",
        "content_text": "Head 32. KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY\n\nApproved Estimate, 1929.\n\nEstimate, 1930.\n\nKOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY,-Continued.\n\n$\n\nHead 33.--DEFENCE\n\nApproved Estimate, 1929.\n\nEstimate, 1930.\n\nHead 33.-DEFENCE\n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nSub-heads:-\n\nPERSONAL EMOLUMENTS,-Continued.\n\nDetails of the foregoing,-Continued.\n\nBrought forward\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\n23,538\n\n$ 26,238\n\nOther Charges\n\n253,106\n\n256,330\n\n2 Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section\n\n2,500\n\n3,500\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n10,500\n\n10,500\n\n4 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n\n1,000\n\n1,000\n\n1929 1930\n\n5 Camp Expenses\n\n12,500\n\n12,500\n\n6 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major\n\n180\n\n180\n\n1\n\n1\n\nTracer, ($250 to $350 by $50 annually)\n\n344\n\n294\n\n7 Fuel and Light\n\n870\n\n800\n\n1\n\n1\n\nOffice Attendant\n\n156\n\n156\n\n8 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms\n\n3,000\n\n3,000\n\nDo.\n\nGood Conduct Allowance\n\n12\n\n12\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n\n500\n\n750\n\n1\n\n1\n\n1\n\n1\n\nBuilding Foreman, ($500 to $825 by $25 annually)\n\n2nd Class Fitter, ($600 to $825 by $25 annually)\n\n825\n\n806\n\n10 Grant to Mounted Infantry Company\n\n6,800\n\n7,300\n\n(1)\n\n875\n\n875\n\n(1)\n\n11 Incidental Expenses\n\n600\n\n600\n\n1\n\n1\n\nFitters Mate, at $100 per day.\n\n365\n\n365\n\n12 Rifle Ranges, Expenses.\n\n1,500\n\n1,200\n\n2\n\n2\n\n3rd Class Carpenters, ($300 to $525 by $25 annually)\n\n994\n\n1,019\n\n13 Transport\n\n14 Uniform, including Boots\n\n9,000\n\n12,000\n\n(1)\n\n15 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n\n320\n\n320\n\n(1)\n\n16 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in\n\nE-5-1-2 Allowances.\n\nEngland\n\n1,300\n\n1,300\n\n17 Band allowances.\n\n1,500\n\n1,500\n\nInspector of Permanent Way, Uniform Allowance.\n\nDo. Overtime Allowance\n\n144\n\n144\n\n300\n\n300\n\nOffice Attendant, Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\nExtra pay for Chinese Staff on duty, Chinese New Year Day\n\n90\n\n90\n\nE-5-5 TRACK.\n\nE-5-5-1 Labour\n\n1\n\nNo. 1 Headman, ($600 to $825 by $25 annually)\n\n771\n\n8\n\nHeadmen, at $450 each\n\n3,600\n\n8\n\nKeymen, ($168 to $264 by $12 annually)\n\n2,102\n\n60\n\nPlatelayers, (12 at $168 to $264 each and 48 at $156 to $240 by $12 annually)\n\n13,033\n\n13,145\n\n1\n\n1\n\nNo. 1 Trolleyman, at $156\n\n156\n\nDo.,\n\nGood Conduct Allowance\n\n60\n\nDo.,\n\nRent Allowance\n\n24\n\n5\n\n5\n\nTrolleymen, at $132 each\n\n660\n\nDo.,\n\nGood Conduct Allowance to 1 at $48, 1 at $6 and 1 at $4\n\nDo.,\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each\n\n120\n\n6\n\nGateman, at $132 each\n\n48 120 792\n\nDo.,\n\nGood Conduct Allowances to 2 at $18, 2 at $24, and 1 at $12\n\n148\n\nDo.,\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each\n\n144\n\nE-5-12 MISCELLANEOUS.\n\nE-5-12-3 Watchmen.\n\n5\n\n5\n\nWatchmen, at $180 each\n\n900\n\n900\n\nDo.,\n\nGood Conduct Allowances to 1 at $84, 1 at $48, 1 at $46, 1 at $36 and 1 at $4.\n\n185\n\n218\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each.\n\n120\n\n120\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments\n\n280,053\n\n(1) At special rate.\n\nSPECIAL EXPENDITURE.\n\n18 Saddlery for Mounted Infantry\n\n19 Armoured Car\n\n400\n\n20 6 Wheel Motor\n\n15,000\n\n6,000\n\n21 Turfing Volunteer Parade Ground\n\n425\n\n22 Improvements to Camps\n\n2 Motor Cycles with Carriage suitable for M.G. mountings\n\n2,100\n\n2,200\n\n+ Vickers Guns\n\n8,300\n\n2 Sets Pack Saddlery for Machine Guns\n\n550\n\nI Armoured Car.\n\n15,000\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps.\n\n103,358\n\n107,813\n\nPERSONAL EMOLUMENTS.\n\nNUMBERS.\n\nDetails of the foregoing.\n\n1929 1930\n\nAllowance to Commandant\n\n1\n\n1\n\nAdjutant at $10,200\n\n900 10,200\n\n900\n\n10,200\n\nDo., Pension Contribution £100.\n\n1,043\n\n1,043\n\nDa.. 4 Months Leave Pay\n\n3,825\n\n1\n\nCorps Sergeant-Major, (£320 to £400 by £10 annually)\n\n+,560\n\n4,680\n\n@ @\n\nDo.. Acting Pay\n\n1,280\n\nAllowances to Instructors\n\n2,000\n\n2,000\n\nArmourer Attendant ($480 to $600 by $12 annually)\n\n525\n\n537\n\n(3)\n\n1\n\nMotor Driver, $540 per annum\n\n540\n\n540\n\nDo.\n\nRent Allowance\n\n72\n\n72\n\n1\n\nStoreman\n\n365\n\n365\n\n2\n\n2\n\nMessengers, at $132 each\n\n261\n\n264\n\nDo..\n\nRent Allowances at $48 each\n\n96\n\n96\n\nDo..\n\nGood Conduct Allowances to 2 at $12 each\n\n13\n\n24\n\n€\n\n5\n\n5\n\nCoolies, at $132 each\n\n660\n\n660\n\nDo.,\n\nPersonal Allowance to 1\n\n12\n\n12\n\nDo.,\n\nGood Conduct Allowances to 1 at $60, 1 at $36, and 2 at $12 each.\n\n120\n\n120\n\n283,748\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each\n\n240\n\n240\n\nI\n\n1\n\nRange Warden, ($300 to $420 by $12 annually)\n\n372\n\n384\n\n(3)\n\nI\n\n1\n\nDo., Rent Allowance.\n\nWatchman\n\n48\n\n48\n\n132\n\n132\n\nDo., Good Conduct Allowance\n\n48\n\n48\n\nDo., Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\n48\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments.\n\n23,539\n\n26,238\n\n(1) Increased membership.\n\n(2) Leave pay to adjutant, on termination of appointment,\n\n(8) Stipulated increment.\n\n(4) Stipulated allowance.\n\nPage 120\n\nPage 121",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-526-10 Water supply- Shing Mun Valley Scheme with plans of the dam and reservoir sites 8-5-1930 - 10-9-1930.txt",
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    {
        "id": 530049,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-533-13 Salaries- conversion rate of sterling 30-1-1931 - 21-1-1932",
        "page_number": 256,
        "title": "CO129-533-13 Salaries- conversion rate of sterling 30-1-1931 - 21-1-1932",
        "content_text": "# INDEX\n\n## P.-Continued.\n\n| Serial No. |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| Paper, Wood Pulp | .648 |\n| Wrapping | .649 |\n| Writing | .650 |\n| Ware | .651 |\n| Pillows | ..580 |\n| Pins | .595 |\n| Parasols | ..696 |\n| Parrot | ..658 |\n| Paste | .684 |\n| Pastes & Preparations (Polishing & Cleaning) | ..658 |\n| Peanuts (See Groundnuts) |  |\n| Peanut Butter |  |\n| Pearls, Imitation | .620 |\n| Peas | 95 |\n| Pencils | .684 |\n| Pen Racks | ..684 |\n| Pens | .684 |\n| Pepper, Ground | .146 |\n| Seed | .320 |\n| Perambulators | .483 |\n| Accessories and parts | .483 |\n| Perfumery | .548A |\n| Persimmon | 90 |\n| Dried | .149 |\n| Petrol | .327 |\n| Petroleum Jelly or Petrolatum | .384 |\n| Pewter | .299 |\n| Pharmaceutical Products | 61 |\n| Phonographs | .612 |\n| Phosphorus | 47 |\n| Photographs | .506 |\n| Photographic Chemicals (Developing, etc.) | .653 |\n| Photographic Films | .654 |\n| Mounts | .654 |\n| Plates | .654 |\n| P. O. P. | .654 |\n| Pianos and Parts | ..613 |\n| Piano Players and Records | ..612 |\n| Pickers, Wasted, Hide | ..604 |\n| Piece Goods Cuttings | .454 |\n| Pigs |  |\n| Pique | .899 |\n| Pistols, all kinds | .512 |\n| Planes, Machine | .217 |\n| Plaster Medical | .609 |\n| Plate Powder | .658 |\n| Plated Ware (See Electroplate) |  |\n| Plates (over\" thick) Boiler | ......240 |\n| (over 1\" thick) Ship | .241 |\n| (over \" thick) Tank | .242 |\n| Playing Cards | .691 |\n| Ploughs | .204 |\n| Plummer Blocks | .218 |\n| Plush, Cotton | .396 |\n| Poplins of all description | .389 |\n| Pomade | .548 |\n| Pongee, Cotton | .899 |\n| and Silk | .439 |\n| Porcelain, (not being curios) | ....542 |\n| Potash, Chlorate of | 48 |\n| Potatoes | .135 |\n| Poultry (Live) | .124 |\n| (Dead) | .125 |\n| Prawns | .101 A |\n| Precious Stones, Imitation | ...620 |\n| Pearls and Diamonds | ...620 |\n| Preserves | .156 |\n| Presses, Copying | .684 |\n| Printing Ink | .657 |\n| Printing Typo | .657 |\n| Prints, Black-ground | .408 |\n| Duplex | .401 |\n| Indigo-ground | .403 |\n| White-ground | .408 |\n| Propellers and Propeller Shafts | ..213 |\n| Prussian Blue | 90 |\n| Pulleys | .218 |\n| Pumelo Peel | 75 |\n| Pumice | 685 |\n| Punches, Machine | .217 |\n| Putchuk | 75 |\n| Putty | ..361 |\n\n## R.-Continued.\n\n| Serial No. |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| Rabbits | .125 |\n| Radio Apparatus | 560 |\n| Rails, Iron and Steel | .455 |\n| Railway Carriages | .456 |\n| Signalling Apparatus | .459 |\n| Wagons | .457 |\n| Materials not otherwise enumerated | .459 |\n| Raincoats | .499 |\n| Palm Leaf | .500 |\n| Ramie | .585 |\n| Rapeseed | .322 |\n| Rasps | .192 |\n| Ratchets | .192 |\n| Rattan Core | ..662 |\n| Peel | ..663 |\n| and Seagrass Furniture | ...664 |\n| Raw Rubber | .667 |\n| Seed | .322 |\n| Razors | .184 |\n| Safety | .184 |\n| Real (except Pearls and Diamonds) | .652 |\n| Reapers | ,204 |\n| Records, Gramophone, etc. | 612 |\n| Recreation Requisites | ..691 |\n| Redwood | 24 |\n| Rose Wood | 24 |\n| Reds, Dyed | ..890 |\n| Refrigerators, Domestic | .194A |\n| Religious Objects | .506 |\n| Reps, Plain, Dyed | ..399 |\n| Resin | ..592 |\n| Revolvers | ..512 |\n| Ribbons other than Silk | .595 |\n| Silk | .428 |\n| Ribs, Plain, Dyed | .399 |\n| Rice, White (other than broken) | ..112 |\n| broken | 113 |\n| Glutinous | .114 |\n| Cargo (Brown) | 115 |\n| Bran (Meal) | 116 |\n| Red | 117 |\n| not otherwise enumerated | .118 |\n| Rifles | .513 |\n| Rivets Brass | .243 |\n| Copper | .244 |\n| Iron & Steel | .245 |\n| not otherwise enumerated | .247 |\n| Tinsmith's | ..246 |\n| Roller Composition | .657 |\n| Ronuk | .658 |\n| Roofing Felt | 17 |\n| Rope (See Hemp, Wire, etc.) |  |\n| other than Hemp or Wire | ..666 |\n| Ropeways, Aerial | .218 |\n| Rouge | .548A |\n| Rubber Hose | .608 |\n| Rubber Manufactured, not including Tyres, boots and Shoes | .668 |\n| and Metal Packing | .645 |\n| Packing | .645 |\n| Raw | .667 |\n| Waste and Old | .669 |\n| Tyres (Motor Car etc.) | ...670 |\n| (Jinricksha) | .671 |\n| Rugs | .661 |\n| Woollen, Travelling |  |\n| Rules, Foot | .412 |\n| Rulers | .684 |\n| Rum | .197 |\n| Russian Cloth | .418 |\n\n380 \n\nPage 380",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-533-13 Salaries- conversion rate of sterling 30-1-1931 - 21-1-1932.txt",
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    {
        "id": 531578,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "page_number": 72,
        "title": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "content_text": "90\n\nCOMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF THE ESTIMATED AND ACTUAL\n\n46\n\nHeads and Sub-Heads.\n\nEstimated.\n\nActual.\n\nIncrease.\n\n$\n\nDecrease.\n\nBrought forward\n\n16,142,136\n\n13,422,575.88\n\n176,431.84 2,895,991.96\n\n30.-DEFENCE.\n\nA.-VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nSub-heads:-\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\nOTHER CHARGES.\n\n40,455\n\n31,712.91\n\n8,742.09\n\n1\n\nEXPENDITURE OF THE COLONY OF HONG KONG FOR THE YEAR 1932\n\nProvisionally\n\nVoted.\n\nHigher exchange.\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n\n3,000\n\n3 Aunnunition\n\n13,130\n\n12,443.48\n\n3,000.00 686.57\n\n=\n\nNot required.\n\n4 Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section\n\n2,500\n\n3,035.91\n\n535.91\n\n536.00\n\n5 Band allowances\n\n1,400\n\n377.58\n\n1,022.42 469.55\n\n6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n\n850\n\n880.45\n\n7 Camp Expenses\n\n13,300\n\n13,434.69\n\n134.63\n\n135.00\n\n8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major\n\n180\n\n190.00\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company. and Signals\n\n650\n\n635.89\n\n10 Equipment Flying Section\n\n300\n\n11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms\n\n3,000\n\n1,994.99\n\n14.11 300.00\n\n1,005.01\n\n12 Fuel and Light\n\n850\n\n849.87\n\n18 Grant to Mounted Infantry Company.\n\n8,500\n\n8,500.00\n\n14 Incidental Expenses\n\n600\n\n561.29\n\n15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses\n\n1,000\n\n1,002.58\n\n2.58\n\n16 Transport\n\n2,880\n\n3,532.72\n\n652.72\n\n17 Uniform, including Boots\n\n15,000\n\n14,416.78\n\n583.22\n\n18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies..\n\n850\n\n314.52\n\n1 1\n\n.13\n\n38.71\n\n35.48\n\n3.00\n\n778.00\n\n| ¦\n\nSPECIAL EXPENDITURE.\n\n19 Saddlery for Mounted Infantry\n\n900\n\n20 Improvements to Camps\n\n1,500\n\n854.46 1,314.40\n\n45.54\n\n185.60\n\n21 \"C\" Trench Set Corps Signals\n\n3,620\n\n2,710.03\n\n909.97\n\n22 2 N. F. Boxes, M. Gun\n\n227\n\n247.90\n\n20.90\n\n21.00\n\n23 Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n\n1,287\n\n1,000.09\n\n236.91\n\n286.91\n\n24 Gestetner Duplicator\n\n700\n\n700.00\n\n25 20 Webley Revolvers MK. VI\n\n2,020\n\n1,115.13\n\n904.87\n\n26 3 Vickers Guns and spare parts\n\n14,800\n\n8,945.79\n\n5,854.21\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps...\n\n132,949\n\n110,261.85\n\n1,846.74\n\nLess Increase\n\n24,034.39\n\n1,346.74\n\n1,473.00\n\nSavings\n\n22,687.65\n\nCarried forward\n\n$\n\n16,275,085\n\n13,532,837.23\n\n177,778.58\n\n2,920,026.35\n\nExplanatory remarks.\n\n15\n\nPage 47",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 531670,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "page_number": 162,
        "title": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "content_text": "Increase.\n\n21\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\n$\n\n51,964 17,324\n\nOther Charges... Special Expenditure\n\n9,747 13,619\n\n48,800 68,090\n\nTotal\n\n$ 110,511 99,033\n\nDeduct Decrease... 99,033\n\nNet Increase\n\n$ 11,478\n\nEstimates 1932 Estimates 1931\n\n959,025 947,547\n\nIncrease 1932\n\n11,478\n\nLower Rate of Exchange\n\nStipulated Increments\n\nTotal\n\nHead 30 (A).—Volunteer Defence Corps.\n\n200\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments,\n\n8,200 244\n\nReduction on New Appointments\n\n89\n\n8,444\n\nTotal\n\n$ 89\n\nOther Charges.\n\nSub-Head\n\n3. Ammunition\n\n7. Camp Expenses\n\n12. Fuel & Light\n\n16. Transport\n\n17. Uniform\n\nSub-Head.\n\n2. Allowances for training in England...\n\n1. Armoured Car & Transport Section\n\n1,500\n\n500\n\n380\n\n3. Band Allowances\n\n100\n\n800\n\n9. Equipment for Engineer\n\n100\n\n50\n\n11. Equipment & Upkeep of Arms...\n\n500\n\n1,680\n\n13. Grant to M.I. Coy...\n\n500\n\n3,000\n\n15. Rifle Ranges Expenses.\n\n200\n\n18. Uniforms for Messengers &c.\n\n100\n\nTotal\n\n7,410\n\nTotal\n\n2,000\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nSub-Head.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n21. \"C\" French Set Corps Signals\n\n$ 890\n\n23. Range Finder\n\n1,237\n\n20. Improvements to Camps\n\n1,500\n\n22. W. F. Boxes\n\n623\n\n24. Gestetner Duplicator\n\n700\n\nArmoured Car.......\n\n2,000\n\n25. Revolvers\n\n2,020\n\n26. Vickers Guns & Spare Parts\n\n14,800\n\nTotal\n\n$ 19,647\n\nTotal\n\n$ 4,123\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\n8,444 89\n\nOther Charges\n\n7,410 2,000\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\n19,647 4,123\n\nTotal\n\n$ 35,501 6,212\n\nDeduct Decrease... 6,212\n\nNet Increase\n\n29,289\n\nEstimates 1932 Estimates 1931\n\nIncrease 1932\n\n$ 132,949 103,660\n\n29,289",
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        "id": 531785,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "page_number": 277,
        "title": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "content_text": "Head 30.-DEFENCE\n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nSub-heads:\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\nOther Charges\n\nApproved Estimate, 1932,\n\nEstimate, 1931,\n\n32,100\n\n40,455\n\nHead 30.-DEFENCE, Continued.\n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS,—Continued,\n\nApproved Estimate, 1931.\n\nEstimate, 1932.\n\nPERSONAL EMOLUMENTS.\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n\n1,500\n\n3,000 (1)\n\nNUMBERS.\n\nDetails of the foregoing.\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n12,750\n\n13,130 (2)\n\n1931\n\n1932\n\nAllowance to Commandant\n\n4 Armoured Car and Motor Transport Section\n\n5 Band allowances\n\n6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n\n7 Camp Expenses\n\n3,000\n\n2,500\n\n1 Adjutant at £1,020..........\n\n900\n\n15,300\n\n>(3)\n\nDo., Foreign Contribution (£100)\n\n1,500\n\n900\n\n20,400\n\n2,000\n\n1,500\n\n1,400\n\n1\n\n1 Corps Sergeant-Major, (£370 to £470 by £20 annually)\n\n7,050\n\n(1)\n\n850\n\n850\n\nDo., Personal Allowance (£50)\n\n9,400\n\n750\n\n1,000\n\nAllowances to Instructors.....\n\n2,600\n\n12,500\n\n13,300\n\n(4)\n\n1 Armourer Attendant ($480 to $600 by $12 annually)\n\nDo., Rent Allowance..\n\n2,600\n\n549\n\n561\n\n96\n\n(2)\n\n8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Sergeant-Major\n\n180\n\n180\n\n1\n\nI Motor Driver, ($550 to $650 by $50 annually)\n\n96\n\n650\n\n650\n\nDo., Rent Allowance ...\n\n72\n\n72\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n\n750\n\n650\n\n(3)\n\ns 1 Storeman, ($500 to $950 by $50 annually)\n\n365\n\n581\n\n2\n\ni 2 Messengers, ($156 to $201 by $12 triennially)\n\n(3)\n\n324\n\n340\n\n10 Equipment Flying Section\n\n300 !\n\n300\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each\n\n96\n\n(2)\n\n96\n\n5\n\n5 Coolies, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\n912\n\n912\n\n11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms\n\n3,500\n\n3,000\n\n12 Fuel and Light\n\n800\n\n850\n\n(5)\n\n13 Grant to Mounted Infantry Company\n\n9,000\n\n8,500\n\n(3)\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $18 each\n\n210\n\n240\n\n1 Range Warden, ($300 to $420 by $12 annually)\n\nDu., Rent Allowance..\n\n396\n\n307\n\n48\n\n(4)\n\n48\n\n1 Watchman ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\n204\n\n204\n\n(3)\n\nDo., Rent Allowance.....\n\n48\n\n48\n\n14 Incidental Expenses\n\n600\n\n600\n\n15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses..\n\n1,200\n\n1,000 (3)\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments.............\n\n32,100\n\n40,455\n\n16 Transport\n\n1,200\n\n2,880 (6)\n\n17 Uniform, including Boots\n\n12,000\n\n15,000 (2)\n\nB-MILITARY CONTRIBUTION.\n\n18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n\n450\n\n350 (3)\n\nContribution to Imperial Government\n\nSPECIAL EXPENDITURE,\n\n4,784,290\n\n6,366,567\n\n4,784,290\n\n6,366,567\n\n19 Saddlery for Mounted Infantry\n\n900\n\n900\n\n(7)\n\n20 Improvements to Camps.\n\n3,000\n\n1,500\n\n21 \"C\" Trench Set Corps Signals...........................\n\n2,780\n\n3,620\n\n22 2 N, F. Boxes, M. Gun........\n\n850\n\n(8)\n\n23 Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n\n(2) (9)\n\n227 (7)\n\n1,237 (10)\n\n@\n\n24 Gestetner Duplicator\n\n25 20 Webley Revolvers MK, VI\n\n26 3 Vickers Guns and spare parts\n\n1 Armoured Car\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps...........\n\n+\n\n2,000\n\n103,660\n\n(1) Machine Gun Officers' long course at Netheravon.\n\n(2) Lower rate of exchange.\n\n(8) Considered sufficient.\n\n(1) Higher prices.\n\n(5) More light points in the Mogs.\n\n(6) Railway fares now charged to departments.\n\n(7) Completes.\n\n(8) $770 only being spent in 1931. (9) Re-vote.\n\n(10) For Machine Gun Co.\n\n(11) Replacement of worn out machine.\n\n(12) For Armoured Car Co.\n\n(13) Approved by Secretary of State.\n\n700 (11)\n\n2,020\n\n(12)\n\n14,800 (13)\n\n132,949\n\nOther Charges\n\nSUMMARY\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\nPersonal Emoluments (Head 30)..\n\nJ. C. Staff (see App. II)\n\nTotal\n\n(1) Lower rate of exchange.\n\n(2) Stipulate increments.\n\n(3) New appointment at higher rate of pay.\n\n1931.\n\n1932.\n\nNo.\n\nNo.\n\n61,780 9,780\n\n67,490 25,004\n\n32,100\n\n40,455\n\n2,167\n\n2\n\n2,847(5)\n\n105,827\n\n(4) New appointment.\n\n(5) One additional Class VI Clerk,\n\n135,796",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933.txt",
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    {
        "id": 531826,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "page_number": 318,
        "title": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "content_text": "Increase. \n\n21 \n\nIncrease. \n\nDecrease. \n\nPersonal Emoluments \n\n$ \n\n51,964 \n\n$ \n\n17,324 \n\nOther Charges... Special Expenditure \n\nTotal \n\nDeduct Decrease... \n\nNet Increase \n\nEstimates 1932 \n\nEstimates 1931 \n\n9,747 \n\n13,619 \n\n48,800 \n\n68,090 \n\n.$ 110,511 \n\n99,033 \n\n99,033 \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\n11,478 \n\n.$ 959,025 947,547 \n\nIncrease 1932 \n\nLower Rate of Exchange \n\nStipulated Increments \n\nTotal \n\n: \n\n$ \n\n11,478 \n\nHead 30 (A).—Volunteer Defence Corps. \n\nPersonal Emoluments, \n\nDecrease. \n\n8,200 244 \n\nReduction on New Appointments \n\n89 \n\n8,444 \n\nTotal \n\n89 \n\nOther Charges. \n\nSub-Head. \n\nSub-Head. \n\n2.\nAllowances for training in England\n1,500\n4.\nArmoured Car & Transport Section\n500\n\n3.\nAmmunition\n...\n5.\nBand Allowances\n100\n\n7.\nCamp Expenses\n800\n9.\nEquipment for Engineer\n50\n\n11.\nEquipment & Upkeep of Arms...\n500\n12.\nFuel & Light\n1,680\n\n13.\nGrant to M.I. Coy...\n500\n15.\nRifle Ranges Expenses\n200\n\n16.\nTransport\n380\n17.\nUniform\n100\n\n18.\nUniforms for Messengers &c.\n100\nTotal\n\n$ 7,410\n\nTotal\n\n$ 2,000\n\nSpecial Expenditure, \n\nSub-Head.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n21.\n\"C\" French Set Corps Signals\n890\n23.\nRange Finder\n1,237\n\n20.\nImprovements to Camps\n1,500\n22.\nW. F. Boxes\n623\n\n24.\nGestetner Duplicator\n700\nArmoured Car...\n2,000\n\n25.\nRevolvers\n2,020\n26.\nVickers Guns & Spare Parts\n14,800\n\nTotal\n\n$ 19,647\nTotal\n\n4,123\n\nPersonal Emoluments \n\nOther Charges \n\nSpecial Expenditure \n\nTotal \n\nDeduct Decrease... \n\nNet Increase \n\nEstimates 1932 \n\nEstimates 1931 \n\nIncrease 1932 \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\n: \n\nIncrease. \n\nDecrease. \n\n8,444 \n\n89 \n\n7,410 \n\n2,000 \n\n19,647 \n\n4,123 \n\n$ \n\n$ \n\n35,501 \n\n6,212 \n\n6,212 \n\n29,289 \n\n$ \n\n132,949 103,660 \n\n29,289 \n\n370",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933.txt",
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    {
        "id": 532780,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "page_number": 20,
        "title": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "content_text": "To Messrs. Butterfield & Swire, Messrs. John Swire & Sons Ltd. of London and Messrs. Alfred Holt & Co. of Liverpool the special thanks of the University are due for the continuance of the grant of free passages to Britain for selected graduates of the University who are going there for the purposes of further study and training. Since the close of the period under review two of the University's recent engineering graduates have been enabled by the generosity of these firms to avail themselves of the student apprenticeships offered to this University by Messrs. Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Export Co. and Messrs. Norris, Henry and Gardners Ltd., Oil Engine Manufacturers of Patricroft, Manchester.\n\nThe University is under a great obligation to these two firms for the offer of these apprenticeships. The latter was arranged through the good offices of Mr. Stanley Dodwell of Messrs. Dodwell & Co. Ltd. of London.\n\nIt is hoped that these generous offers on the part of leading industrial firms in England will inaugurate an era of co-operation between British Engineering works and the Engineering Faculty of the University.\n\nADMINISTRATION.\n\nAt the beginning of the second session the Vice-Chancellor was ill and had to leave the Colony for a month, Professor K. H. Digby, Ho Tung Professor of Clinical Surgery and Professor of Surgery acted as Vice-Chancellor during this period.\n\nTEACHING STAFF LEAVE.\n\nProfessor C. A. Middleton Smith, the Taikoo Professor of Engineering, was on leave from the 28th April, 1931, to the close of the year. Professor K. H. Digby was granted leave from the 20th November, 1931; Mr. B. G. Birch, Lecturer and Tutor in English was granted, with effect from the 1st May, 1931, 15 months leave, the usual leave period of 9 months being extended to 15 months for the purposes of study. Professor W. Brown the Professor of Mathematics was on deputation with the Henry Lester Trust for the whole of 1931.\n\nNEW APPOINTMENTS.\n\nDr. L. J. Davis, M.D., was appointed to the Chair of Pathology. He arrived on the 3rd December, 1931. Mr. N. H. France, M.A. was appointed to the Readership in History. He arrived on the 24th September, 1931. Rev. Father D. J. Finn, S.J., M.A. was appointed as a part-time lecturer in geography from the 16th September, 1931.\n\nFINANCE.\n\n1. General Endowment\n$387,993.75\n\n2. Fees\n$151,988.65\n\n3. Government Grant\n$350,000.00\n\n4. Government Supplementary grant for Chinese School\n$25,000.00\n\n5. Donations\n$11,000.00\n\n6. Income from other sources\n$84,576.60\n\n$1,010,559.00\n\nThe income from the General Endowment increased from $259,098.44 in 1930 to $387,993.75 in 1931. This was due to the fact that the grant from the Boxer Indemnity, £265,000, was received in April 1931 and invested half in 5% War Loan 1929/47 and half in the British Government 4% Funding Loan 1960/90. The total of the University's sterling investments amounts to £360,834 and the total of the silver investments to $3,647,318.19. There has also been an increase of $15,705 in fee receipts. This is due to the fact that the annual tuition fee was raised from $300 to $400 from 1930. But only new students, joining the University after 1st January 1930, are required to pay the increased fee. It is to be noted that notwithstanding the increased cost of living no increase has been introduced in the board and lodging expenses which still stand at $300 a year—a very moderate fee.\n\nAs regards expenditure, the chief feature is the increased cost of the salaries of the sterling paid staff. The salaries were raised during the year 1931 by 33.1/3% over the scale of pay in force in 1929, but sterling salaries are now converted into local currency half at 1s. 6d. to the dollar and half at the current rate. This arrangement is a temporary one and is due to be reconsidered at the end of 1932.\n\nFull provision has been made in the Balance Sheet for bad debts under the head Reserve for Bad Debts.\" The year 1931 ended with a credit balance of $131,432.\n\nAs was stated by the Vice-Chancellor at the recent University Congregation the additional income which may be expected to\n\nPage 20\n\nPage 21\n\nPage 23",
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    {
        "id": 532796,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "page_number": 36,
        "title": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "content_text": "53\n\nThe Head of the Department proceeded to the degree of Master of Science (Leeds) in May. Also in May he was elected an honorary life member of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.\n\nI.\n\nG. A. C. HERKLOTS,\n\nReader in Biology.\n\nREPORT ON THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING\n\nFOR THE YEAR 1931.\n\nStudents. -The number of students in the Faculty has again increased, being 93 as compared with 85 in 1930. They were distributed as follows:\n\n  \n    \n    Total\n  \n  \n    First Year\n    39\n  \n  \n    Second Year\n    23\n  \n  \n    Third Year\n    15\n  \n  \n    Fourth Year\n    16\n  \n  \n    Total\n    93\n  \n\nExaminations. Of this number 82 students sat for the Degree Examinations, the results of which are given below:\n\n  \n    EXAMINATION RESULTS\n    No. of Candidates\n    Passed\n    Failed\n  \n  \n    Intermediate\n    34\n    18\n    16\n  \n  \n    Final Part I\n    18\n    12\n    6\n  \n  \n    Final Part II\n    14\n    11\n    3\n  \n  \n    Final Part I & Part II\n    15\n    12\n    3\n  \n  \n    Total\n    81\n    53\n    28\n  \n\nOf the 12 students who graduated in 1931, 9 took Civil Engineering and 3 Mechanical Engineering. Mr. Yau Fung Hon. (Civil) obtained Second Class Honours.\n\nI have tried, without success, to find some reason for the large percentage of failures in the first year and I can only conclude that this is due to the fact that many students entering the Faculty are incapable of taking adequate notes and need tutorial instruction in addition to lectures. Unfortunately the lecture classes are so large that any individual attention is impossible.\n\nStaff.-Prof. Middleton Smith was absent on long leave during the year. Mr. J. A. G. Anderson from the Taikoo Dockyard gave a course of 33 lectures on Machine Design and Workshop Practice to the 4th year Mechanical Engineering class. This course of lectures was given for the first time and represents an attempt on the part of the Engineering Faculty and the Senate to make the course in Mechanical Engineering more practical. This change in the curriculum was made to meet the criticism of engineers in the local dockyards. Unfortunately no new subjects can be introduced into a full curriculum without corresponding omissions and to enable this new course to be included a portion of the syllabus of Machine Design had to be discontinued. Mr. Lee Shan Chieh resigned from the position of Demonstrator in Mechanical Engineering in September and was replaced by Mr. Koh Nye Poh. Mr. Koh's work was very satisfactory and while we are sorry to lose his services we are glad that he has since been selected for the Student Apprentice course at the Metropolitan Vickers works at Manchester.\n\nPublications.- \"Tacheometric Tables\" by Prof. F. A. Redmond was published by Messrs. Crosby Lockwood and Son. The third issue of the Engineering Journal was published in September and contained articles of general engineering interest by a member of the Staff, Prof. F. A. Redmond, a graduate Mr. H. Braga, a student Mr. Foo Eng Keng and other local contributors. We are grateful to all these gentlemen for their contributions and their assistance in maintaining the standard of the Journal.\n\nLaboratories. Efficient laboratory instruction is one of the first essentials of an engineering course and the Faculty is severely handicapped by inadequate laboratory accommodation and equipment. Thanks to the generosity of Messrs. Butterfield and Swire there is available the interest on a sum of $100,000 for the purpose of buying new apparatus for the engineering laboratories and this would enable a\n\n37\n\n54",
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    {
        "id": 532892,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "page_number": 132,
        "title": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "content_text": "213\n\nUniversities China Committee to consider most carefully whether any good purpose would be served in spending money on sending distinguished scholars to lecture at Universities in China. I am informed that at present none of the Universities in Shanghai are functioning at all. The American Missionary University in Nanking is probably struggling to carry on its work, but the Government University is, or was, closed down, and when it reopens the Government will probably have no funds for the teachers' salaries. In many places in China, schools, as well as University colleges, are closed. Whatever may be the outcome of the present Shanghai imbroglio, there is likely to be a recrudescence of the students' political activities throughout the country generally.\n\n4. On the subject of sending graduates to England, the following facts will be of interest. Recently the Metropolitan-Vickers China Export Company have offered what they call a \"college\" apprenticeship, tenable in Manchester, to one of the engineering graduates of the Hong Kong University, who comes from Amoy. The apprenticeship is offered on terms which should enable the apprentice to be self-supporting. Messrs. Butterfield & Swire are generously arranging with Messrs. Holts for a free passage to Liverpool. Mr. Stanley Dodwell, of Messrs. Dodwell & Company, has kindly secured for another of the graduates an apprenticeship on the same self-supporting terms, with Messrs. Norris, Henty & Gardener's, Limited, oil engine makers, of Patricroft, Lancashire.\n\n5.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 533062,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-538-2 Hong Kong University 23-6-1932 - 15-3-1933",
        "page_number": 36,
        "title": "CO129-538-2 Hong Kong University 23-6-1932 - 15-3-1933",
        "content_text": "Lanchtharabad HONG KONG UNIVERSITY NONINVERNONA \n\nIn 1912-18 the Engineering Faculty had 40 students. number had risen to 100. In 1925 the number had fallen to 40. there are 107 engineering students. The University has awarded ships of science in engineering including one to a woman.\n\nIn 1915-16 the At the moment 177 bachelor-\n\nIn 1932 a British Economic Mission toured the Far East and came to Hong Kong. In their report the Mission deplored the permeation of China by American culture and the consequent prejudice to British trade. The Mission insisted that immediate steps should be taken to increase the number of Chinese students who pass from China to universities, technical institutes and workshops in Britain. So far as British manufacturers are concerned this appeal has not fallen on deaf ears. During 1932 three of the University's engineering graduates went to student-apprenticeships in British firms. One to the British Thomson-Houston Co., Ltd., one to the Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Export Co., and the third to Messrs. Norris Henty & Gardners. A fourth graduate is now on his way to join the Openshaw works of Messrs. Crossley Bros. Ltd. Messrs. Crossley Bros. are willing to take another engineering graduate as an apprentice as soon as a suitable graduate is available. The representative in China of Messrs. Dorman Long & Associates (China), Ltd., has since indicated that Messrs. Dorman Long & Co., Ltd., and each of the seven British engineering firms with which that company is connected, are anxious to secure University engineering graduates as apprentices.\n\nIn 1928 Messrs. John Swire & Sons Ltd., London, acting in co-operation with Messrs. Alfred Holt & Co., placed at the University's annual disposal two free passages to England in certain Blue Funnel steamers. Last year Messrs. Alfred Holt & Co. gave the University two more free passages, these two being confined to engineering graduates who are going to England to be apprentices. At the suggestion of Messrs. Alfred Holt & Co. and with the approval of the University Council, the Liverpool China Society of which Professor P. M. Roxby of the University of Liverpool is the promoter, is calling into being a committee on which engineering employers will sit The first duty of this committee will be to secure offers of apprenticeships. Its second duty will be to maintain contact with Chinese apprentices during their stay in England and to arrange visits and short-time attachments to other works.\n\nThe Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, have recognised the B.Sc. degree of the University. This means that an engineering graduate can present himself for the Diploma of the Imperial College after one year's post-graduate work in the City and Guilds College in London.\n\nThis change of attitude on the part of British manufacturers and the spontaneous advances made by the Imperial College and the Liverpool School of Architecture, the authorities of which have approached the University for more of its students, have changed the whole outlook of the engineering faculty. The practical training difficulty should now be solved and the engineering graduate who passes successfully through an apprenticeship with a good British firm should not have to look far for reasonable openings. That China should settle down is of course a proviso, but it is a proviso which conditions the University's future, and indeed the Colony's. The problem will be to train the number of all the engineering graduates for whom the firms have asked. students in the Engineering Faculty will almost certainly increase and even the \n\n21\n\n44",
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    {
        "id": 533229,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-538-2 Hong Kong University 23-6-1932 - 15-3-1933",
        "page_number": 203,
        "title": "CO129-538-2 Hong Kong University 23-6-1932 - 15-3-1933",
        "content_text": "Enclosure 2.\n\n300\n\nAn extract from the Speech made by the Vice-Chancellor of Hong Kong University (Sir William Hornell) on Congregation Day.\n\nWhen I last addressed the congregation I referred to the visit to the University in 1932 of the British Economic Mission to the Far East, and I told you how that mission, after deploring the penetration of China by American culture and the consequent prejudice to British trade in that country, insisted that immediate steps should be taken to increase the number of Chinese students who pass from China to Universities, technical institutes and workshops in Britain. So far as the passing of Chinese students to Universities in Britain is concerned the position is what it was. But British manufacturers have not been idle. During 1932 three of our engineering graduates went as student-apprentices to British firms. One to the British Thomson-Houston Co. Ltd., one to the Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Export Co., and the third to Messrs. Norris Henty and Gardners. I am proud to be able to tell you that all these student-apprentices are doing well, and I take this opportunity of recording the University's gratitude to Messrs. Butterfield and Swire, who, acting in co-operation with Messrs. Alfred Holt and Co. provided each of these students with a free passage to England.\n\nNor...",
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    {
        "id": 535464,
        "series_id": 27,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "page_number": 56,
        "title": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "content_text": "COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF THE ESTIMATED AND ACTUAL EXPENDITURE OF THE COLONY OF HONG KONG FOR THE YEAR 1933\n\nHeads and Sub-Heads.\n\nEstimated.\n\nActual.\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nProvisionally Voted.\n\nExplanatory Remarks.\n\n  \n    $ 15,199,988\n    $ 13,448,784.13\n    $ 213,616.11\n    $ 1,964,819.98\n    \n  \n  \n    Brought forward\n  \n  \n    27.-DEFENCE.\n  \n  \n    A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n  \n  \n    Sub-heads;—\n  \n  \n    1 Personal Emoluments\n    36,302.21\n    10,037.79\n    \n    Higher exchange. Less officers in training.\n  \n  \n    OTHER CHARGES.\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n    \n    \n    900.00\n    Higher exchange, Band disbanded. Account outstanding,\n  \n  \n    3 Ammunition\n    402.58\n    8,621.77\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    4 Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n    1,894.50\n    \n    105.50\n    \n  \n  \n    5 Band Allowances\n    244.18\n    \n    755.82\n    \n  \n  \n    6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n    \n    \n    850.00\n    \n  \n  \n    7 Camp Expenses\n    333.63\n    12,957.63\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n    180.00\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n    402.50\n    \n    497.50\n    \n  \n  \n    10 Equipment Flying Section\n    \n    \n    150.00\n    \n  \n  \n    11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms\n    2,660.03\n    \n    339.97\n    \n  \n  \n    12 Fuel and Light\n    899.53\n    \n    0.47\n    \n  \n  \n    13 Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n    10,800.00\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    14 Incidental Expenses\n    507.17\n    \n    92.83\n    \n  \n  \n    15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses\n    894.56\n    \n    105.44\n    \n  \n  \n    16 Transport\n    3,413.10\n    \n    26.90\n    \n  \n  \n    17 Uniform, including Boots\n    11,649.56\n    \n    1,350.44\n    \n  \n  \n    18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies...\n    170.97\n    \n    179.03\n    \n  \n  \n    SPECIAL EXPENDITURE.\n  \n  \n    19 2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine Gun...\n    231.55\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    20 Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n    920.25\n    \n    147.75\n    \n  \n  \n    21 4 Vickers Guns and spare parts\n    13,403.54\n    \n    1,817.46\n    \n  \n  \n    22 Armoured Car\n    18,135.59\n    \n    1,864.41\n    \n  \n  \n    23 2 Motor Cycle Combinations\n    2,639.93\n    \n    275.07\n    \n  \n  \n    24 4 D.P. Lewis Guns\n    1,137.38\n    \n    168.62\n    \n  \n  \n    25 6 Sets A. A. Sights and Mountings..\n    52.97\n    \n    16.03\n    \n  \n  \n    26 6 Bar Foresights Machine Gun\n    69.11\n    \n    6.89\n    \n  \n  \n    27 6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic\n    607.10\n    \n    137.90\n    \n  \n  \n    28 100 Paillasses and Bolster cases\n    738.22\n    \n    252.78\n    \n  \n  \n    29 1 Artillery Pattern Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n    927.22\n    \n    196.78\n    \n  \n  \n    30 Switchboards Magneto 10 Line Cordless, 10 Telephones No. 100 and 22 Cells Inert\n    \n    1,406.00\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    31 Improvements to Camps\n    495.02\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Total Volunteer Defence Corps\n    131,691.79\n    495.02\n    30,019.29\n    \n  \n  \n    Less Increase\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Savings\n    29,524.21\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    B. MILITARY CONTRIBUTION.\n  \n  \n    Contribution to Imperial Government.\n    5,694,558.60\n    \n    137,712.40\n    Higher exchange.\n  \n  \n    Less Increase\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Savings\n    =\n    137,712.40\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Carried forward\n    19,275,034.52\n    214,111.13\n    2,182,551.61\n    \n  \n\nPage 68",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934.txt",
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    {
        "id": 535682,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "page_number": 274,
        "title": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "content_text": "319\n\n86\n\n# Head 26. KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY\n\nApproved Estimate, 1932.\n\nEstimate, 1988.\n\n# Head 27.-DEFENCE\n\nApproved Estimate, 1933.\n\nEstimate, 1982.\n\n## KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY,-Continued.\n\n### Personal Emoluments.-Continued.\n\n$\n\n$\n\n# Head 27.-DEFENCE\n\n$\n\n$\n\nBrought forward\n\n355,942\n\n334,719\n\n## A.—VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n### NUMBERS.\n\nSub-heads :—\n\n1932 1933\n\n1\n\n***\n\n2\n\n1\n\n1\n\n1\n\nSub-Inspector, ($1,100 to $1,400 by $100 annually). Sub-Inspector, ($600 to $1,000 by $50 annually) 3rd Class Draughtsman, ($1,100 to $1,800 by $100 annually)\n\n1,100\n\n2,000\n\n1,000\n\n1\n\n### (1) Personal Emoluments\n\n40,455\n\n46,340\n\n1,800\n\n1,800\n\n1\n\n1\n\nTracer, ($300 to $450 by $50 annually)\n\n450\n\n450\n\n1\n\nOffice Attendant, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially)\n\n197\n\n204\n\n### (2) Other Charges.\n\n1\n\n2\n\n2 Building Foremen, (1 at $408 and 1 at $348 per annum)\n\n1\n\n1\n\n2nd Class Fitter, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually)\n\n1\n\n| Building Foreman, ($800 to $950 by $50 annually)\n\nFitter's Improver, at $1.10 per day\n\n950\n\n950\n\n756\n\n766\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n\n3,000\n\n3,000\n\n950\n\n950\n\n403\n\n402\n\n2\n\n2\n\n3rd Class Carpenters, ($360 to $570 by $30 annually)\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n4 Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n\n5 Band allowances...\n\n13,130\n\n14,550\n\n2,500\n\n2,000\n\n### (2)\n\n1,400\n\n1,000\n\n1,140\n\n953 (8)\n\n6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n\n850\n\n850\n\n7 Camp Expenses\n\n13,300\n\n14,000\n\n### E-5-1-2 Allowances.\n\n8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster Inspector of Permanent Way, Uniform Allowance.....! Tracer, Rent Allowance\n\n144\n\n144\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n\n650\n\n180\n\n### (3)\n\n900 (4)\n\n48\n\n48\n\n10 Equipment Flying Section\n\n300\n\n150\n\nOffice Attendant, Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\n48\n\n11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms.......\n\n3,000\n\n3,000\n\nExtra\n\nzzy for Chinese Staff on duty, Chinese New Year Day\n\n12 Fuel and Light\n\n850\n\n900\n\n75\n\n75\n\n13 Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n\n8,500\n\n10,800\n\n### (2)\n\n### (5)\n\n### (3)\n\n### E-5-5 TRACK.\n\n15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses...\n\n### E-5-5-1 Labour\n\n1\n\n8\n\n8\n\nNo. 1 Headman, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually) Headmen, ($480 to $540 by $20 annually)\n\n9.30\n\n4,267\n\n950 4,299\n\n14 Incidental Expenses\n\n16 Transport\n\n17 Uniform, including Boots\n\n600\n\n600\n\n1,000\n\n1,000\n\n2,880\n\n3,440\n\n15,000\n\n18,000\n\n### (2)\n\nNO\n\n8\n\n8\n\nKeymen, ($180 to $276 by $12 annually)\n\n2,178\n\n2,204\n\n} (2)\n\n18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n\n350\n\n350\n\nDo..\n\n60\n\n60\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each Platelayers. (12 at $180 to $276 each and 48 at $168 to $252 by $12 annually)\n\n192\n\n192\n\nTotal Other Charges\n\n67,490\n\n69,720\n\n13,395\n\n13,571\n\n### (2)\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $24 each\n\n1,440\n\n1,440\n\n1\n\n1\n\nNo, 1 Trolleyman, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially)\n\n240\n\n240\n\nDo., Rent Allowance\n\n24\n\n24\n\n5\n\n5\n\nDo.,\n\n6\n\n6\n\nTrolleymen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each\n\nGatemen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $24 each\n\n### E-5-12 MISCELLANEOUS,\n\n### E-5-12-3 Watchmen.\n\n5 Hotchmen, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially). Do., Rent Allowances at $24 each.\n\n848\n\n840\n\n### (3)\n\n120\n\n120\n\n1,116\n\n1,070\n\n### (3)\n\n### Special Expenditure.\n\n19 2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine Gun\n\n20 Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n\n21 4 Vickers Guns and spare parts ....\n\n227\n\n1,237 14,800\n\n235 1,068\n\n15,221 (8)\n\n144\n\n144\n\n22 Armoured Car......\n\n23 2 Motor Cycle Combinations\n\n24 4 D. P. Lewis Guns\n\n25 6 Sets A. A. Sights and Mountings\n\n5\n\n1,164\n\n1,024\n\n### (3)\n\n120\n\n120\n\n1\n\nGardener, at $204 per annum\n\n204\n\n204\n\n2\n\n2\n\nAsh Coolies, at $144 each per annum\n\n288\n\n288\n\n2\n\n2\n\nEarth Coolies, ut $144 each per annum.\n\n288\n\n288\n\nActing pay\n\n997\n\n1,286\n\n### (4)\n\n7\n\n8\n\nMotor Drivers of Government Cars (Kowloon) ($550 to $650 by $50 annually).......\n\n4,538\n\n5,000 (5)(6)\n\n### Senior Clerical and Accounting Staff:\n\n*\n\n1\n\n1\n\n+\n\nSpecial Class, (£700 to £825 by £25 ally)\n\n9,514\n\nC3\n\nLA ON SE Co se to\n\n5\n\n2\n\n4\n\n6\n\nClass V, ($1,100 to $1,400 by $100 annually)\n\n3\n\n6\n\n15,613\n\n4,208\n\n7,100\n\n8,400\n\nX(0)\n\n3,150\n\n54,13\n\n397,416\n\n430,801\n\nClass II. (£460 to £560 by £20 annually) Junior Clerical Service:-\n\nClass II. ($2,700 to $3,300 by $150 annually) Class III, ($1,900 to $2,600 by $100 anually)\n\nClass IV, ($1,500 to $,1,800 by $100 annually)\n\nClasa VI A, ($950 to $1,050 by $100 annually).. Class VI B. ($480 to $1,050 by 1 of $60, 1 of $160, 3 of $50 and 2 of $100\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments\n\n### (1) One promoted.\n\n### (2) Stipulated incrementa\n\n### (8) Changes in personnel.\n\n### (4) Acting pay required in 1938.\n\n### (5) One more Driver for Imports and Exports Department,\n\n### (6) Government cars and lorries on mainland ran and maintained by K. C. R.\n\n### (7) Appears as Chief Accountant under E-1-4.\n\n### (8) Previously shown under Senior Clerical and Accounting Staff,\n\n### (9) Previously shown under Junior Clerical Service.\n\n### (1) Provision of howitzer ammunition, previously obtained from Army.\n\n### (2) Considered sufficient.\n\n### (8) Increased strength.\n\n### (4) More stores and more replacements necessary.\n\n### (5) Increased use of drill hall, lecture room, etc.\n\n### (6) Mechanisation of battery.\n\n### (7) Higher rate of exchange.\n\n### (8) Three new guns and one replacement.\n\n### (9) Increased strength of Motor Machine Gun Section.\n\n### (10) For Anti-aircraft Co.\n\n### (11) Only one at present.\n\n### (12) None at present.\n\n### (18) For W/T set.\n\n26 6 Bar Foresights Machine Gun\n\n27 6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic\n\n28 100 Paillasses and Bolster cases\n\n29\n\nArtillery pattern Bar and Stroud Range Finder\n\n30 Switchboards Magneto 10 Line Cordless, 10 Telephones No. 100 and 22 Cells Inert\n\nSaddlery for Mounted Infantry\n\nImprovements to Camps\n\n4\n\nC\" Trench Set Corps Signals\n\nGestetner Duplicator\n\n20 Webley Revolvers MK. VI..\n\nTotal Special Expenditure\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps..\n\n20,000\n\n2,915 (9)\n\n1,306\n\n69\n\n### (10)\n\n76\n\n745\n\n### (11)\n\n991\n\n1,124(12)\n\n1,406\n\n### (13)\n\n900\n\n1,500\n\n3,620\n\n700\n\n2,020\n\n25,004\n\n45,156\n\n132,949\n\n161,216\n\n320\n\n87",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 535721,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "page_number": 313,
        "title": "CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934",
        "content_text": "Increase.\n\n21\n\n# Head 27.-Defence\n\nA.-Volunteer Defence Corps.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\n  \n    \n    Estimates 1933\n    Estimates 1932\n    Increase 1933\n    Decrease.\n  \n  \n    Stipulated Increments Leave Pay\n    $ 227\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Instructors' Allowances\n    6,557\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Changes in Personnel Higher Rate of Exchange\n    \n    71\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    4,686\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Transferred from :-\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Junior Clerical Service...\n    1,020\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Total\n    $ 10,642\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Total\n    \n    4,757\n    \n    4,757\n  \n\nOther Charges.\n\n  \n    Sub-Head.\n    \n    Sub-Head.\n    \n  \n  \n    3. Ammunition\n    1,420\n    4. Armoured Car & M. G. Section\n    500\n  \n  \n    7. Camp Expenses\n    700\n    5. Band Allowances\n    400\n  \n  \n    9. Engineer & Signals Co....\n    250\n    10. Flying Section\n    150\n  \n  \n    12. Fuel and Light\n    \n    13. Machine Gun Troop Grant 16 Transport\n    50\n  \n  \n    17. Uniform\n    2,000\n    \n    2,300\n  \n  \n    \n    560\n    Total\n    3,050\n  \n  \n    Total\n    5,280\n    \n    \n  \n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\n  \n    19. 2 N. F. Boxes, Machine Gun\n    8\n    21. Vickers Guns & Spare Parts\n    421\n  \n  \n    20. Range Finder\n    169\n    Saddling\n    900\n  \n  \n    22. Armoured Car...\n    20,000\n    Improvements to Camps\n    1,500\n  \n  \n    23. 2 Motor Cycles\n    2,915\n    \"C\" Trench Set Corps Signals\n    3,620\n  \n  \n    21. 4 D. P. Lewis Guns\n    1,306\n    Gestetner Duplicator\n    700\n  \n  \n    25. Sights & Mountings\n    69\n    Revolvers...\n    2,020\n  \n  \n    26. M. G. Foresights\n    76\n    27. Binoculars\n    745\n  \n  \n    28. Paillasses...\n    991\n    29. Range Finder\n    1,124\n  \n  \n    30. Switch Boards, etc.\n    1,406\n    Total\n    8,909\n  \n  \n    Total\n    29,061\n    \n    \n  \n\n  \n    \n    $\n    \n    $\n  \n  \n    Personal Emoluments\n    10,642\n    4,757\n    \n  \n  \n    Other Charges...\n    5,280\n    3,050\n    \n  \n  \n    Special Expenditure\n    29,061\n    8,909\n    \n  \n  \n    Total\n    44,983\n    16,716\n    \n  \n  \n    Deduct Decrease\n    \n    \n    16,716\n  \n  \n    Net Increase\n    \n    \n    $ 28,267\n  \n\n161,216 132,949\n\n28.267\n\n# Head 27.-Defence.\n\nB. Military Contribution.\n\n  \n    Estimate 1932\n    $ 6,366,567\n  \n  \n    Estimate 1933\n    5,832,271\n  \n  \n    Decrease 1933\n    $ 534,296\n  \n\n370",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-541-2 Estimates 1931 14-10-1932 - 19-7-1934.txt",
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    {
        "id": 535969,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934",
        "page_number": 74,
        "title": "CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934",
        "content_text": "## Quantity. | Description. | £. | s. | d.\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- \n1 set | Mounting for Pilots Gun using Vickers .303 Class E. Mark II. | 10. | 0. | 0.\n1 | Ammunition Box |  |  | \n1 | Aldis sight | 13. | 5. | 0.\n3. |  |  |  | \n1 set | C. C. Gear single | 14. | 0. | 0.\n1 | Avro Gun ring wind balanced | 45. | 0. | 13. | 6.\n1 set | Ammunition pegs. |  |  | \n2 | Vickers Light Series Mark I Bomb Carrier with Release Gear. | 35. | 0. | 0.\n1 | Vickers Gun .303 Class E Mark II with Ring and Bead sight. | 130. | 0. | 0.\n1 | Vickers Gun .303 Observers, Class F. | 145. | 0. | 0.\n1 | Course setting Bomb sight Wimperis Mark II.H. | 90. | 0. | 0.\n1 set | Machine gun tools and spares, for Class E and F guns, | 57. | 0. | 0.\n9. |  |  |  | \n3 | Ammunition Magazines. |  | 15. | 0.\n**Total f.o.b. value.** |  | £590. | 13. | 6.\n\nNo bombs or ammunition is contained in the above.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 535974,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934",
        "page_number": 79,
        "title": "CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934",
        "content_text": "## Quantity. \n1 set\n\n## Description. \nMounting for Pilots Gun using Vickers\n| Quantity | Description | £ | s. | d. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | .303 Class E. Mark II. Ammunition Box | 10 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 | Aldis sight | 13 | 5 | 0 |\n| 1 set | C.G. Gear single | 14 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 | Avro Gun ring wind balanced | 41 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 set | Ammunition pegs. | 45 | 0 | 0 |\n|  |  | 13 | 6 | 2 |\n| 1 | Vickers Light Series Mark I Bomb Carrier with Release Gear. | 35 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 | Vickers Gun .303 Class E Mark II with Ring and Bead sight | 130 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 | Vickers Gun .303 Observers, Class F. | 145 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 | Course setting Bomb sight Wimperis Mark II.H. | 90 | 0 | 0 |\n| 1 set | Machine gun tools and spares, for Class E and F guns. | 57 | 0 | 0 |\n| 3 | Ammunition Magazines. | 9 | 15 | 0 |\n|  | **Total f.o.b. value.** | £590 | 13 | 6 |\n\nNo bombs or ammunition is contained in the above.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-542-1 China- traffic in arms 31-10-1932 - 9-2-1934.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    {
        "id": 537428,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-543-9 (2) Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933",
        "page_number": 13,
        "title": "CO129-543-9 (2) Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933",
        "content_text": "## \n- 5- \n\n(1) the lack of reasonably remunerated openings, \n(2) the difficulty connected with securing post-graduate training as apprentices.\n\nIt is idle to expect young Chinese to spend four years at what is to them an expensive university, with a view to becoming graduates in mechanical engineering, if their only prospect is to secure an occasional engineering post in a coasting steamer on a remuneration substantially lower than what would be paid to a British engineer who had started much younger, because he had never been to a university.\n\n## \nAs regards the first difficulty, I find myself in agreement with the Sub-Committee of the Senate. The chaos in China has prevented development.\n\n## \nAs regards workshop training, the local engineering firms have been willing to admit engineering students to their works during vacations, and one of the leading firms has recently arranged to make this training more of a reality. But practical training for a month or so during the summer vacation is not, and never can be, a substitute for a definite apprenticeship taken, in the case of an engineering graduate, after graduation. The local engineering firms cannot see their way to taking the University's engineering graduates as apprentices and to paying them during their apprenticeships a living wage.\n\n## 13. \nThis, however, is now the universal practice of all the leading engineering firms in Britain. In my recent congregation speech, I reported that Messrs. Norris, Henty & Gardners Ltd., Messrs. Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Export Co., and the British Thomson-Houston Co. Ltd., had each taken last year one of our engineering graduates as an apprentice, and that in each case",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-543-9 (2) Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 537459,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-543-9 Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933",
        "page_number": 13,
        "title": "CO129-543-9 Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933",
        "content_text": "## \n- 5- \n\n(1) the lack of reasonably remunerated openings, \n(2) the difficulty connected with securing post-graduate training as apprentices.\n\nIt is idle to expect young Chinese to spend four years at what is to them an expensive university, with a view to becoming graduates in mechanical engineering, if their only prospect is to secure an occasional engineering post in a coasting steamer on a remuneration substantially lower than what would be paid to a British engineer who had started much younger, because he had never been to a university.\n\n## \nAs regards the first difficulty, I find myself in agreement with the Sub-Committee of the Senate. The chaos in China has prevented development.\n\n## \nAs regards workshop training, the local engineering firms have been willing to admit engineering students to their works during vacations, and one of the leading firms has recently arranged to make this training more of a reality. But practical training for a month or so during the summer vacation is not, and never can be, a substitute for a definite apprenticeship taken, in the case of an engineering graduate, after graduation. The local engineering firms cannot see their way to taking the University's engineering graduates as apprentices and to paying them during their apprenticeships a living wage.\n\n## \n13. This, however, is now the universal practice of all the leading engineering firms in Britain. In my recent congregation speech, I reported that Messrs. Norris, Henty & Gardners Ltd., Messrs. Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Export Co., and the British Thomson-Houston Co. Ltd., had each taken last year one of our engineering graduates as an apprentice, and that in each case",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-543-9 Hong Kong University- technical education 28-2-1933 - 7-11-1933.txt",
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    {
        "id": 537495,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-544-11 Refusal to grant entry permit to Soviet employees of Union Petroleum Trust 28-8-1933 - 11-9-1933",
        "page_number": 2,
        "title": "CO129-544-11 Refusal to grant entry permit to Soviet employees of Union Petroleum Trust 28-8-1933 - 11-9-1933",
        "content_text": "## 1 Gou TEL 145 \n28/7\n\nRequests instructions regarding an application from two representatives of the United Petroleum Just to visit Hong Kong for a business \"inspection\" on a week. \n\nAgain noises the necessity reaching decision on what attitude N.K. is to take with regard to the Soviet Film affair. If the Depts concerned to suggest it by the Cv. in by the Ev, this decision was not sent out as at that moment the Vickers employees became acute and all the trouble was simply in abeyance pending its settlement, to suspend mechan...\n\nThis being so, the previous decision now fills fauteuil... Kuran's Eil. This settled, I like Sands should will answer the question be pauses in (1). I think this can be done who should be notified beforehand, but the Sos. will wish w/o consulting other Diph in future.\n\n### Approval \n28/8/33 \nto indicate by approval or otherwise the proposal beforehand.\n\nP.T.O.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-544-11 Refusal to grant entry permit to Soviet employees of Union Petroleum Trust 28-8-1933 - 11-9-1933.txt",
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    {
        "id": 538089,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-545-1 Estimates 1934 4-10-1933 - 17-4-1934",
        "page_number": 118,
        "title": "CO129-545-1 Estimates 1934 4-10-1933 - 17-4-1934",
        "content_text": "# Head 27-DEFENCE\n## Approved Estimate, 1933 and 1934\n\n| Head | Approved Estimate, 1933 | Approved Estimate, 1934 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Head 27.-DEFENCE |  |  |\n\n### Sub-heads:-\n## Head 27.-DEFENCE\n### A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n1. Personal Emoluments\n2. Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n3. Ammunition\n4. Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n5. Band allowances...\n6. Books, Stationery, and Printing\n7. Camp Expenses.\n8. Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n9. Equipment Flying Section\n10. ... \n12. Fuel and Light\n13. Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n14. Incidental Expenses\n16. Transport\n17. Uniform, including Boots\n\n## Head 27.-DEFENCE-Continued.\n\n### 4. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.—Continued.\n\n#### Personal Emoluments\n|  | 1933 | 1934 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Allowance to Commandant | 3,000 | 1,000 |\n| Adjutant at £1,020 | 17,486 | 14,550 |\n| Do., Pension Contribution (£100) | 1,711 | 2,000 |\n| Do., Leave Pay | 1,000 | 1,000 |\n| Corps Quartermaster, (£370 to £600 by 5 of £20, 1 of £30 and 5 of £20) | 6,557 | 8,057 |\n| Personal Allowance (£50) | 180 | 180 |\n| Junior Clerical Service | 900 | 900 |\n| Class III, ($1,900 to $2,600 by $100 annually) | 2,458 | 2,300 |\n| Class VIB, ($480 to $1,050 by 1 of 360, 1 of $160, 3 of $50 and 2 of $100) | 540 | 900 |\n| Allowances to Instructors | 3,620 | 600 |\n| Armourer Attendant ($480 to $600 by $12 annually) | 1,000 | 1,200 |\n| Do., Rent Allowance | 73 | 545 |\n| Motor Driver, ($550 to $650 by $50 annually) | 650 | 650 |\n| Rent Allowance | 72 | 96 |\n| Uniform for Messengers and Coolies | 350 | 350 |\n| Class II Store Foreman, ($600 to $1,050 by $75 annually) | 631 | ... |\n| Total Other Charges | 69,720 | 67,424 |\n| Office Attendant, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially) | 715 | 192 |\n| Do., Rent Allowance | 48 | ... |\n| Messenger, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially) | 321 | 156 |\n| Do., Rent Allowances at $48 | 96 | 48 |\n| Coolies, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially) | 903 | ... |\n\n#### Special Expenditure\n|  | 1933 | 1934 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 2 Motor Cycle Combinations | ... | 25 |\n| 4 Vickers Guns and spare parts | 19 | ... |\n| 2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine Gun | 15,221 | 14,964 |\n| Bar Foresights Machine Gun | 235 | 272 |\n| Machine Gun locks | 76 | 78 |\n| Revolvers and Cases | 2,704 | ... |\n| Bar and Stroud Range Finder | 1,216 | 1,088 |\n| ... | 2,915 | 2,816 |\n| 6 Sets A. A. Sights and Mountings | 69 | 102 |\n| 6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic | 745 | 896 |\n| 2x 100 Paillasses and Bolster cases | 991 | 920 |\n| Saddlery for Officers and M. G. Troop | 1,717 | ... |\n| Improvements to Camps | 1,500 | ... |\n| Anti gas equipment | 7,200 | ... |\n| Flood Lights & Ceiling fans | 900 | ... |\n| Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | ... | ... |\n| Armoured Car | 30,000 | 20,000 |\n| Artillery pattern Bar and Stroud Range Finder | 1,306 | 1,124 |\n| D. P. Lewis Guns | 1,406 | ... |\n| Switchboards Magneto 10 Line Cordless, 10 Telephones No. 100 and 22 Cells Inert | ... | ... |\n| Total Special Expenditure | 45,156 | 66,373 |\n| Total Volunteer Defence Corps. | 161,216 | 173,113 |\n\n## #.—MILITARY CONTRIBUTION,\nContribution to Imperial Government | 5,832,271 | 4,974,152 \n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Do., Rent Allowances at $48 each | 240 | 240 |\n| Runge Warden, ($300 to $120 by $12 annually) | 812 | 324 |\n| Do., Rent Allowance | 48 | ... |\n| Watchman, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially) | 156 | 192 |\n| Do., Rent Allowance | 48 | 45 |\n| Total Personal Emoluments | 46,340 | 39,316 |\n\n(1) Higher rate of exchange.\n(2) Not required.\n(3) Salary revised.\n(4) Changes in personnel.\n(5) Stipulated increments.\n(6) Stipulated allowances.\n(7) One Messenger promoted to Office Attendant.\n(8) Acting pay required in 1934.\n(9) Considered necessary.\n(7) For Anzac Co.\n(2) Additional fans and lights.\n(3) More repairs to Peak Hange.\n(4) More machine guns and accessories required.\n(6) Replacements.\n(6) For Machine Gun Co.\n(8) Increased strength of Motor Machine Gun Section.\n(9) Considered necessary.\n(10) No officers' saddlery on charge.\n(11) For Miniature Range and Main Hall.\n\nPage 137\nPage 138",
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        "id": 538126,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-545-1 Estimates 1934 4-10-1933 - 17-4-1934",
        "page_number": 155,
        "title": "CO129-545-1 Estimates 1934 4-10-1933 - 17-4-1934",
        "content_text": "## Head 28.-Miscellaneous Services\n\n### Increase\n| Sub-Head | Description | $ |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n|  | Total | 76,220 |\n|  | Total | 25,256 |\n\n### Sub-Head\n\n1. Bonuses for Examinations Grant in aid of Institutions : —\n   - Bonuses for Interpreters and Translators | 1,000\n   - Advisory committee of Education in the Colonies (£170) | 826\n   - Grant in aid of Institutions: | 12,600\n   - New Year Bonuses to Chinese Employees | 2,000\n\n5. Broadcasting | 11,500\n6. Geological Survey of Colony | 2,720\n7. Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, London, (£300) Colonial Medical Fund (£80) | 343\n8. Imperial Institute of Entomology, London (£50) | 58\n9. Imperial Institute (£300) | 343\n10. Institution of Civil Engineers; Committee on Deterioration of Structures exposed to Sea Action (£25) | 29\n11. League of Nations Health Organisation Eastern Bureau (£275) | 315\n12. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (£100) | 115\n13. Overseas Mechanical Transport Council (£7.10s.) | 8 (corrected to) 138\n14. Royal Asiatic Society (£25) | 29\n15. School of Oriental Studies, London Institution (£30) | 35\n16. Seamen's Hospital Society (£20) | 23\n25. Yunnan Scholarships at University | 60\n28. Newspapers and Periodicals | 1,000\n30. Other Miscellaneous Services | 2,000\n   - Telegraph Services :- Contribution in connection with Signalling Messages to Observatory (£75) | 86\n   - British Engineering Standards Association (£15) | 17 (corrected to) 258 - likely should be 258 as per original\n   - Imperial Institute Exhibits of Hong Kong (£125) | 2,144 (likely a typo, original has no clear alternative)\n   - Hong Kong Naturalist (£100) | 1,715\n   - Language Bonuses | 2,000\n   - Re-verification of Standard Weights & Measures (£100) | 1,715 (duplicated amount, possibly a typo)\n\n### Special Expenditure\n| Sub-Head | Description | Decrease | Increase |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 19. | 4 Vickers Guns and spare parts |  | 257 |\n| 20. | 2 Night Firing Boxes | 37 |  |\n| 21. |  |  |  |\n| 22. | 6 Bar Foresights Machine Gun. Machine Gun Locks |  | 2 |\n| 23. |  |  |  |\n| 24. |  |  |  |\n| 25. | 2 Motor Cycle Combinations |  | 99 |\n| 26. | Revolvers & Cases |  |  |\n| 27. | Bar and Stroud Range Finder.. 6 sets A.A. Sights & Mountings 6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic |  | 1,216 |\n| 28. | 100 Paillasses and Bolster cases | 71 |  |\n| 29. | Saddlery for Officers & M. G. Troop |  | 20,000 |\n|  | Armoured Car |  | 20 |\n|  | 4 D.P. Lewis Guns |  | 1,306 |\n| 33. | 1 Artillery pattern Bar and Stroud Range Finder |  | 151 |\n|  | Switchboards Magneto | 1,124 | 1,406 |\n|  | Total | 1,717 |  |\n| 30. | Improvements to Camps |  | 1,500 |\n| 31. | Anti gas equipment |  | 7,200 |\n| 32. | Flood Lights and Ceiling fans |  | 900 |\n| 33. | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve |  | 30,000 |\n\n### Totals for Special Expenditure\n|  | $ |\n| --- | --- |\n| Total | 45,480 |\n| Total | 24,263 |\n\n### Summary\n|  | Increase | Decrease |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Personal Emoluments | 2,013 | 9,037 |\n| Other Charges | 350 | 2,646 |\n| Special Expenditure | 45,480 | 24,263 |\n| Total | 47,843 | 35,946 |\n| Deduct Decrease |  | 35,946 |\n| Net Increase | 11,897 |  |\n\n### Estimates Comparison\n| Year | $ |\n| --- | --- |\n| Estimates, 1934 | 173,118 |\n| Estimates, 1933 | 161,216 |\n| Increase, 1934 | 11,897 |",
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    {
        "id": 544882,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-548-1 Annual reports from various government departments 3-4-1934 - 11-6-1935",
        "page_number": 188,
        "title": "CO129-548-1 Annual reports from various government departments 3-4-1934 - 11-6-1935",
        "content_text": "242 \n- K 32 \n\ndue to the defective eyesight of the coxswain who has been invalided from the service. In four cases the accidents were unavoidable with no blame attached to anyone and in three cases the Water Police Staff was found free from blame.\n\n## CRUISING LAUNCHES\n\n4. During the year Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4 Launches underwent an annual survey and overhaul. No. 1 Launch is very old and cannot be counted as fully efficient as she is suitable only for \"Protected Waters.\" Nos. 2, 3 and 4 Launches are in good condition and their wireless gives satisfactory service.\n\n## HARBOUR LAUNCHES\n\n5. The Harbour Launches Nos. 5, 6, 8 and 14 are in a satisfactory condition. Nos. 7 and 9 are old and their efficiency is rapidly decreasing. They have no searchlights.\n\n## MOTOR BOATS\n\n6. Motor Boats Nos. 10, 11 and 12 continue to give useful service. A new No. 11 Motor Boat has been supplied and is giving satisfactory service. The engine of No. 12 Motor Boat has been condemned and a new Diesel Engine is to be installed. This should greatly increase her efficiency. No. 10 Motor Boat is old and her efficiency is decreasing.\n\n## MUSKETRY\n\n7. The Chinese Deck Staff of the Cruising Launches are given regular practices with revolvers and Greener Guns. All Winchester rifles were in a bad condition through age and were replaced by Greener Guns during 1933. A half-yearly Vickers Machine Gun Course was fired on the four Cruising Launches. Nos. 2, 3 and 4 Launches fired one Three-pounder Gun Course during the year. Good results were obtained in both these courses.\n\n### Annexe D\n\n## REMAND HOME FOR JUVENILE OFFENDERS\n\n1. The Home was opened for the reception of boys on November 20th. Mr. C. P. Fallon (retired from the Hong Kong Police) who had been appointed Superintendent, had given much thought and attention to the fitting up and preparation of the Home. He has under him one Chinese Lance Sergeant and seven Chinese constables to maintain discipline in the Home. Some of these Police officers give instruction to the inmates in elementary reading and writing. Steps are also in hand for the engagement of an instructor to teach the boys basket making.\n\n- K 33 \n\n2. Up to the 31st December, 1933, fifty boys had been ordered detention by Police Magistrates for the following offences:\n| Offence | Number |\n| --- | --- |\n| Hawking | 26 |\n| Larceny | 13 |\n| Offences against Revenue | 7 |\n| Unlawful Possession | 2 |\n| Cutting and Wounding | 1 |\n| Assault | 1 |\n| Total | 50 |\n\nSixty-six boys were sent to the Home from different Police Stations, but twenty-six of these are included in the fifty who were dealt with by the Magistrates. The boys are given employment in laundry work, wood cutting, games and physical drill.\n\n3. There is a Sick Bay in the Home but no need for its use has occurred. A Medical Officer pays regular visits to the Home. On many occasions, boys who were admitted have stated that their parents were dead, and that they had no relatives. After a few days in the Home and as the result of enquiries made by the Probation Officers, the same boys have admitted that they had parents or relatives in the Colony and they have later been handed back to their homes. Four typical cases are set out below:\n\n(1) Ng Kan, aged 11. Did not know his surname, and when admitted to the Home stated that his parents were dead and that he had no relations. After being detained for three days, he disclosed to the Probation Officer that his father named Wan To was a licensed hawker with a stall at Tsung Sau Street East, and that his mother was living with his father at 15, Po Leung Kuk New Street, 3rd floor. The father, when informed of his son's detention, stated that the boy had been missing from home for two months and that though he had hired a man for twenty cents a day to look for him, the child's whereabouts remained unknown. The father identified the boy at the Remand Home on November 28th, and he was afterwards restored to his father before the Police Magistrate (Kowloon).\n\n(2) Cheng Hoi, aged 10. When admitted to the Home, this boy told the same story as Ng Kan, but after three days' detention he told the Probation Officer that his mother was still alive and lived at No. 13, Square Street, 2nd floor. When his mother Lee Sam So was called upon, she said that she...\n\n243",
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    {
        "id": 545127,
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        "document_key": "CO129-548-1 Annual reports from various government departments 3-4-1934 - 11-6-1935",
        "page_number": 433,
        "title": "CO129-548-1 Annual reports from various government departments 3-4-1934 - 11-6-1935",
        "content_text": "# \nN 4\n\n23. Taipo Kau Forestry Reserve - Young trees of **Artocarpus integrifolia**, raised from seed sown in situ, were badly damaged by rodents; Trees of economic value, to the number of 2,567 were raised in the nursery and planted in groups in the most suitable portion of the reserve; three thousand cuttings of **Cunninghamia sinensis**, collected from trees in various parts of the Colony, planted in the nursery.\n\n24. Trees of **Acacia confusa**, planted in 1928, produced seeds for the first time.\n\n25. The service path in the highest portion of the reserve was extended.\n\n26. Trees Felled. - Large areas of **Pinus Massoniana** and indigenous trees were cleared in connection with the formation of reservoir and catchment areas, building sites, roads and other public works.\n\n27. The demolition of a portion of the City Hall and the erection of adjoining new buildings, necessitated the removal of the two old Cotton Trees (**Bombax malabaricum**) and one old Banyan from the open space in front of the Hall; in connection with road widening and other work made necessary by increased vehicular traffic, 57 large shade trees, in various parts of the Colony were removed.\n\n28. Forest Guards Services. - Damage by theft of Pine trees was heaviest at Tin Wan, Aberdeen, Cheung Sha Wan and Quarry Bay; one case of theft of large native oaks occurred at Tai Tung. The trees in this case were recovered. Numerous cases of Pine needle raking occurred in all districts. The damage caused by this practice, which is mainly carried on by children, who are sent out by their parents, is one of the greatest obstacles to successful reafforestation with which the Department has to deal.\n\n29. The total number of persons arrested and charged with various forestry offences by Forest Guards, was 150, of these 139 were convicted and fined or sentenced to terms of imprisonment. The Police arrested 230 persons and 226 were convicted. Persistent offenders were banished.\n\n30. Protection of Plantations. - All fire barriers and forestry paths were cleared and repaired, the total length of paths dealt with was 43 miles and barriers 58 miles. At the request of the Military Authorities, the existing barriers on Mount Davis were increased in width from 10 to 20 feet; one new barrier was made on the same area. The service path on Mount Collinson was extended by 2,800 feet. This path was connected to the Shek... Road by a new path 1,040 feet in length, 54 new barriers were made round isolated graves on hillsides in various parts of the Colony.\n\nN 5\n\n31. Undergrowth Clearing. In all parts of the Colony, the total area cleared in connection with anti-malarial work was 8,764,605 square feet; other areas cleared in connection with the formation of catchments, reservoirs, roads, buildings and general public improvements amounted to 8,620,695 square feet.\n\n32. Preservation of Local Flora. - Many of the uncommon flowering plants on the Island have been greatly reduced in number and are now in danger of being completely destroyed, chiefly owing to the extensive development of outlying areas of land which is being carried on. Other causes are the depredations of plant hawkers, medicinal herb collectors and thoughtless flower pickers. Ferns have also suffered, notably **Asplenium Nidus**, which was, until a few years ago, numerous on rocks in many nullahs, and has now almost entirely disappeared.\n\n33. In order to prevent the threatened destruction, a commencement was made with the scheme of removal; 363 plants of the terrestrial Orchid **Plantanthora Susannae, Lindl.** and 686 of **Iris speculatrix, Hance**, were lifted in various parts of the Island and replanted in suitable spots in Mount Collinson Prohibited Area, where, it is hoped, they will be allowed to remain undisturbed.\n\n34. Lantana Destruction - Both local species of this plant, which flourish in the poorest of soil, are rapidly increasing in all parts of the Colony. Large areas were cleared of the plants during the year.\n\n35. The Entomologist, Board of Commissioners of Agriculture and Forestry, Territory of Hawaii, kindly supplied this Department with a consignment of the Lantana Seed Fly and the Lantana Plume Moth. Both insects are Lantana parasites, the former attacks and destroys the unripe seed and the latter destroys the unopened flower buds. The insects were liberated on July 21st in suitable spots. So far there is no evidence as to whether they have survived.\n\n## AGRICULTURE ETC.\n\n36. Fan Ling Experimental Garden. - **Cajanus indicus**, grown as a shade plant, did not give sufficient protection to the plots of Citrus and Avocado Pear (**Persea gratissima**) in the recently formed extension, both were lifted and replanted in the old portion of the garden, the Avocado Pears were shaded by planting alternately with Bananas and soon commenced to make rapid growth. A plot of foreign vegetables, all of which can be raised and harvested during the season when land is not required for Padi, was grown for demonstration purposes and for exhibition at the New Territories Agricultural Show.\n\n572",
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        "id": 546030,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "page_number": 163,
        "title": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "content_text": "189\n\n86\n\n# Head 26.- KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY\n\nApproved Estimate, 1934.\n\nEstimate, 1935.\n\nKOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY,-Continued.\n\nPersonal Emoluments,-Continued.\n\nBrought forward\n\n$\n\n382,147\n\n382,227\n\n$\n\n## Sub-heads :-\n\n## Head 27.-DEFENCE\n\n## Head 27.-DEFENCE\n\n### A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n#### 1 Personal Emoluments\n\nApproved Estimate, 1934.\n\nEstimate, 1935.\n\n39,316\n\n37,639\n\n#### NUMBERS.\n\n#### Other Charges.\n\n  \n    1934\n    1935\n  \n  \n    1\n    1\n    Class II Draughtsman, ($500 to $1,800 by 3 of 850, 2 of $100, 3 of $50 and 7 of $100)..\n    1,800\n    1,800\n  \n  \n    1\n    1\n    Tracer, ($300) to $450 by $50 annually).\n    450\n    450\n  \n  \n    2\n    Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n    1,000\n    938\n  \n  \n    1\n    1\n    Office Attendant, ($192 to $240 by 12 triennially)\n    204\n    209\n  \n  \n    1\n    1\n    2\n    Building Foreman, ($408 per annum).\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    Building Foreman, ($600 to $1,050 by $75 annually)\n    1,050\n    1,050\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    756\n    408\n    ཀྱས\n  \n  \n    (1)\n    3\n    Ammunition\n    13,904\n    13,035\n  \n  \n    (2)\n    4\n    Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n    2,000\n    2,250\n  \n  \n    (3)\n    5\n    Band allowances...\n    1,000\n    100\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    Signal Fitter, ($650 to $1,000 by $50 annually)\n    1,000\n    1,000\n  \n  \n    6\n    Books, Stationery, and Printing\n    850\n    850\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    Fitter's Improver, at $1.10 per day\n    402\n    402\n  \n  \n    7\n    Camp Expenses\n    14,000\n    15,400\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    2nd Class Carpenter, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually)\n    600\n    650\n  \n  \n    8\n    Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n    180\n    180\n  \n  \n    1\n    1\n    3rd Class Carpenter, ($360 to $570 by 30 annually)\n    415\n    443\n  \n  \n    (1)\n    9\n    Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n    900\n    450\n  \n  \n    10\n    Equipment Flying Section\n    150\n    260\n  \n  \n    11\n    Equipment and Upkeep of Arms......\n    3,000\n    2,813\n  \n  \n    \n    E-5-1-2 Allowances.\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    12\n    Fuel and Light\n    1,050\n    1,150\n  \n  \n    35 - 2\n    (1)\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    13\n    Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n    10,800\n    10,800\n  \n  \n    \n    Inspector of Permanent Way, Uniform Allowance....\n    144\n    144\n  \n  \n    14\n    Incidental Expenses ...\n    600\n    600\n  \n  \n    \n    Tracer, Rent Allowance\n    48\n    48\n  \n  \n    16\n    Rifle Ranges, Expenses.......\n    1,200\n    1,200\n  \n  \n    \n    Office Attendant, Rent Allowance\n    48\n    48\n  \n  \n    \n    1 Building Foreman, Rent Allowances at $48\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Extra pay for Chinese Staff on duty, Chinese New Year\n    96\n    48\n  \n  \n    (2)\n    17\n    Uniform, including Boots\n    83\n    90\n  \n  \n    (3)\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    E-5-5 TRACK,\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    E-5-5-1 Labour\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    -00 00\n    1\n    1\n    No. 1 Headman, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually)\n    950\n    650\n  \n  \n    8\n    ୫\n    Headmen, (480) to $540 by $20 annually)\n    4,269\n    4,218\n  \n  \n    €\n    8\n    8\n    Keymen, ($180 to $276 by $12 annually)\n    2,182\n    2,147\n  \n  \n    16\n    Transport\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    18\n    Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Total Other Charges\n    \n    67,424\n    65,535\n  \n  \n    \n    Special Expenditure.\n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    19\n    Night Glasses, 6 Prs. ..... \n    \n    1,350\n    \n  \n  \n    (8)\n    20\n    Locks Skelton, Mk. I. Vickers Machine Gun\n    350\n    350\n  \n  \n    \n    3,440\n    3,440\n    13,000\n    11,719\n  \n  \n    (9)\n    \n    300\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Do., Rent Allowances at $24 excli\n    192\n    192\n  \n  \n    21\n    3 Slide Rules (M.G.) and Cases\n    60\n    · (17)\n    60\n  \n  \n    60\n    \n    Plateluyers, (12 m $180 to $276 each and 48 at $168 to $252 by $12 annually)\n    13,591\n    13,521\n  \n  \n    (4)\n    22\n    Clinometers (4)\n    469\n    (10)\n    \n  \n  \n    (11)\n    23\n    2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine Gun\n    272\n    255\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Do., Rent Allowances at $24 ench\n    1,440\n    1,440\n  \n  \n    24\n    6 Bar Foresights Machine Gun\n    78\n    73\n  \n  \n    (12)\n    \n    1\n    1\n    No. 1 Trolleyman, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially)\n    240\n    240\n  \n  \n    \n    25\n    Armoured Cars (two) complete with Machine Gun\n    18,500\n    (18)\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Do.,\n    Reut Allowance\n    24\n    24\n  \n  \n    26\n    1 Motor Cycle Combination\n    2,816\n    1,320 (14)\n  \n  \n    5\n    5\n    6\n    6\n    Trolleymen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Personal Allowance to 1 at $48\n    \n    Rent Allowances at $21 ench\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    Do.,\n    Do.,\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Galemen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n    \n    850\n    892\n  \n  \n    \n    Do., Rent Allowances at $24 each\n    \n    48\n    GE\n  \n  \n    (1)\n    27\n    3 Motor Cycles for M.M.G. Section\n    3,060\n    (15)\n  \n  \n    (5)\n    \n    28\n    Improvements to Camp.\n    1,500\n    1,500\n  \n  \n    120\n    120\n    \n    29\n    Anti-gas equipment\n    7,200\n    3,375\n  \n  \n    (16)\n    \n    1,080\n    1,080\n    30\n    Mobilization Equipment\n    1,591\n    144\n  \n  \n    31\n    Steel Helmets........\n    4,688\n    144\n  \n  \n    (17)\n    \n    32\n    Repairs to Causeway Bay Stables\n    450\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    4\n    Vickers Guns and spare parts ....\n    14,964\n    (18)\n  \n  \n    \n    Machine Gun Locks\n    2,704\n    \n    E-5-12-3 Watchmen.\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Revolvers and Cases......\n    1,216\n    \n    5\n    1\n    1\n  \n  \n    Gardener, at $204 per annum\n    \n    2\n    2\n    Ash Coolies, at $144 each per annum\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    2\n    2\n    Earth Coolies, ut $141 each per annum..\n    \n    Acting pay\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    8\n    10\n    2\n    Motor Car Cleaners at 50 cents per day each\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Watchmen, (8192 to $240 by $12 triennially).\n    1,032\n    1,051\n  \n  \n    \n    Do., Rent Allowances at $24 each..\n    120\n    120\n  \n  \n    \n    Motor Drivers of Government Cars (Kowloon) ($550; to $650 by $50 annually).\n    201\n    204\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    288\n    288\n    298\n    288\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Other Charges\n    \n    23,020\n    5,143\n  \n  \n    (6)\n    \n    5,000\n    6,297\n    (7)\n  \n  \n    365\n    (8)\n    \n    Total Special Expenditure\n    66,373\n    36,994\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Volunteer Defence Corps....\n    \n    173, 13\n    140,168\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Personal Emoluments\n    \n    444,275\n    427,489\n  \n\n(1) Stipulated increments.\n\n(2) One post abolished.\n\n(3) Considered necessary.\n\n(4) Changes in personnel.\n\n(3) One partially incapacitated Platelayer transferred to Trolleyman.\n\n(6) Tess acting pay required,\n\n(7) 2 more required for Medical Department Dispensary Van & Imports & Exports Department Light Van.\n\n(8) 2 new posts.\n\n(1) Higher rate of exchange.\n\n(2) Establishment increased by two.\n\n(3) Upkeep of instruments only.\n\n(4) Monthly training parades for Battery and Engineers are held at Belcher's Fort.\n\n(6) Present rate of expenditure justifies reduction.\n\n(6) $212 (approx) required for equipping 5 new pupils.\n\nBalance for upkeep of present equipment.\n\n(7) Six new fans have been installed.\n\n(8) Decrease in strength.\n\n(9) Essential for Night Firing.\n\n(10) Only 2 on charge.\n\n(11) At present only fi on charge,\n\n(12) To complete requirements.\n\n(13) Only two serviceable Cars on charge. It is considered that a minimum of six cars is necessary for the Island and Mainland\n\n(14) To complete to present personnel strength.\n\n(16) To replace Salo Machines (M.M.G. Section) at present supplied by individual Volunteers.\n\n(16) To complete requirements.\n\n(17) Considered necessary.\n\n(18) Sufficient Guns now in hand for training.\n\n(19) Now under Head 27 B.\n\n87\n\n190",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934.txt",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "page_number": 259,
        "title": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "content_text": "310\n\n86\n\nHead 26. KOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY\n\nApproved Estimate, 1984.\n\nEstimate, 1935,\n\nHead 27.-DEFENCE\n\nApproved\n\nEstimate, 1934.\n\nEstimate, 1935.\n\nHead 27.-DEFENCE\n\nKOWLOON CANTON RAILWAY,—Continued.\n\n$\n\n$\n\nPersonal Emoluments.—Continued.\n\nBrought forward\n\n$\n\n$\n\nA.-VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\nSub-heads —\n\n382,147\n\n382,227\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\n39,316\n\n37,639\n\nNUMBERS.\n\n1934 1935\n\nI\n\n1\n\nOther Charges.\n\nClass II Draughtsman, ($600 to $1,800 by 3 of $50, 2 of $100, 3 of $50 and 7 of $100).\n\n1,800\n\n1,800\n\nTracer, ($300 to $450 by $30 annually)\n\n450\n\n450\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n\n1,000\n\n938\n\nOffice Attendant, ($192 to $240 by 12 triennially)\n\n204\n\n209\n\n(1)\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n13,904\n\n13,035\n\n1\n\n1\n\nBuilding Foreman, ($500 to $1,030 by $75 annually)\n\n1,050\n\n1,050\n\n4 Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n\n2,000\n\n2,250\n\n2\n\nBuilding Foreman, ($408 per annum).\n\n756\n\n408\n\n(2)\n\n5 Band allowances...\n\n1,000\n\n100 (8)\n\n1\n\n1\n\nSignal Fitter, ($650 to $1,000 by $50 annually)\n\n1,000\n\n1,000\n\n6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n\n850\n\n850\n\nFitter's Improver, at $1.10 per day\n\n402\n\n402\n\n7 Camp Expenses\n\n14,000\n\n15,400\n\n(4)\n\n2nd Class Carpenter, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually)\n\n600\n\n650\n\n8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n\n180\n\n180\n\n3rd Class Carpenter, ($360 to $570 by $30 annually)\n\n413\n\n443\n\n(1)\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n\n900\n\n450 (5)\n\n10 Equipment Flying Section\n\n150\n\n260\n\n11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms..\n\n3,000\n\n2,813\n\nE-5-1-2 Allowances.\n\n12 Fuel and Light\n\n1,050\n\n1,150\n\n€ 2 € 900€\n\n(1)\n\n13 Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n\n10,800\n\n10,800\n\nInspector of Permanent Way, Uniform Allowance.\n\nTracer, Rent Allowance\n\n144\n\n144\n\n48\n\nOffice Attendant, Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\n1 Building Foreman, Rent Allowances at $48..\n\nExtra pay for Chinese Staff on duty, Chinese New Year Day\n\n96\n\n83\n\n14 Incidental Expenses\n\n600\n\n600\n\n48\n\n15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses........\n\n1,200\n\n1,200\n\n16 Transport\n\n3,440\n\n3,440\n\n48\n\n(2)\n\n17 Uniform, including Boots\n\n13,000\n\n11,719\n\n(8)\n\n18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n\n850\n\n250\n\n90\n\n(3)\n\nTotal Other Charges\n\n67,424\n\n65,535\n\nE-5-5 TRACK,\n\nE-5-5-1 Labour\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\n- ∞ ∞\n\n1\n\nNo. 1 Headman, ($600 to $950 by $50 annually)\n\n950\n\n650\n\n8\n\n*\n\nHeadmen, ($480 to $540 by $20 annually)\n\n4,269\n\n4,218\n\n(4)\n\n19 Night Glasses, 6 Prs.\n\n1,350\n\n(9)\n\n8\n\n8\n\nKeymen, ($180 to $276 by $12 annually)\n\n2,182\n\n2,147\n\n20 Locks Skelton, Mk. I. Vickers Machine Gun\n\n800\n\nDo.. Rent Allowances at $24 each\n\n192\n\n192\n\n21 3 Slide Rules (M.G.) and Cases\n\n60\n\n} (17)\n\n60\n\n60\n\nPlatelayers, (12 at $180 to $276 each and 48 at $168 to $252 by $12 annually)\n\n13,591\n\n13,521\n\n(4)\n\n22 Clinometers (4)\n\n469\n\n(10)\n\nDo.,\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each\n\n1,440\n\n1\n\n1\n\n5\n\n5\n\nDo.,\n\n6\n\n6\n\nE-5-12-3 Watchmen.\n\nNo. 1 Trolleyman, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially)\n\nDo.,\n\nTrolleymen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\nPersonal Allowance to 1 at $48\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each\n\nGatemen, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $24 each\n\nDo.,\n\nE-5-12 MISCELLANEOUS.\n\nWatchmen, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially).\n\nRent Allowances at $24 each..\n\n1,440\n\n24 6 Bar Foresights Machine Gun\n\n78\n\n73\n\n(12)\n\n240\n\n240\n\n25 Armoured Cars (two) complete with Machine Gun\n\n18,500\n\n(13)\n\nRent Allowance\n\n24\n\n24\n\n26 1 Motor Cycle Combination\n\n2,916\n\n1,320\n\n(14)\n\n850\n\n*92\n\n48\n\nge\n\n27 3 Motor Cycles for M.M.G. Section\n\n3,060\n\n(15)\n\n120\n\n120\n\n1,080\n\n1,080\n\n144\n\n144\n\n122\n\nto $650 by $50 annually)..\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments\n\n5\n\n5\n\n1,032\n\n1,051\n\nDo.,\n\n120\n\n120\n\n1\n\nGardener, at $204 per annum\n\n204\n\n204\n\n2\n\nAsh Coolies, at $144 each per annum\n\n288\n\n288\n\n2\n\nEarth Coolies, at $144 each per annum..\n\n288\n\n288\n\nActing pay...\n\n23,020\n\n5,143\n\n(6)\n\n8\n\n10\n\nMotor Drivers of Government Cars (Kowloon) ($550\n\n5,000\n\n6,297\n\n2\n\nMotor Car Cleaners at 50 cents per day each\n\n365\n\n(8)\n\n444,275\n\n427,489\n\n(1)\n\n28 Improvements to Camp.\n\n29 Anti-gas equipment\n\n30 Mobilization Equipment\n\n31 Steel Helmets........\n\n32 Repairs to Causeway Bay Stables\n\n4 Vickers Guns and spare parts\n\nMachine Gun Locks ....\n\nRevolvers and Cases......\n\nBarr and Stroud Range Finder..\n\n1,500\n\n1,500\n\n7,200\n\n3,375\n\n(16)\n\n1,594\n\n4,688\n\n(17)\n\n450\n\n14,964\n\n(18)\n\n2,704\n\n1,216\n\n1,088\n\n6 Sets A. A. Sights and Mountings\n\n102\n\n6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic\n\n896\n\n100 Paillasses and Bolster cases\n\n920\n\nSaddlery for Officers and Machine Gun Troop\n\n1,717\n\nFlood Lights & Ceiling Fans\n\n900\n\nRoyal Naval Volunteer Reserve\n\n30,000\n\n(19)\n\nTotal Special Expenditure\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps......\n\n66,373\n\n173,113\n\n36,994\n\n140,168\n\n(1) Stipulated increments,\n\n(2) One post abolished.\n\n(3) Considered necessary.\n\n(4) Changes in personnel.\n\n(6) One partially incapacitated Plate layer transferred to Trolleyman,\n\n(6) Less acting pay required.\n\n(7) 2 more required for Medical Department Dispensary Van & Imports & Exports Department Light Van.\n\n(8) 2 new posts.\n\n(1) Higher rate of exchange.\n\n(2) Establishment increased by two.\n\n(8) Upkeep of instruments only.\n\n(4) Monthly training parades for Battery and Engineers are held at Belcher's Fort.\n\n(5) Present rate of expenditure justifies reduction.\n\n(6) $212 (approx) required for equipping 5 new pupils.\n\nBalance for upkeep of present equipment.\n\n(7) Six new fans have been installed,\n\n(8) Decrease in strength.\n\n(9) Essential for Night Firing.\n\n(10) Only 2 on charge.\n\n(11) At present only 6 on charge.\n\n(12) To complete requirements.\n\n(13) Only two serviceable Cars on charge. It is considered that a minimum of six cars is necessary for the Island and Mainland.\n\n(14) To complete to present personnel strength.\n\n(16) To replace Solo Machines (M.M.G. Section) at present supplied by individual Volunteers.\n\n(16) To complete requirements.\n\n(17) Considered necessary.\n\n(18) Sufficient Guns now in hand for training.\n\n(19) Now under Head 27 B.\n\n87\n\n311",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934.txt",
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    {
        "id": 546169,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "page_number": 302,
        "title": "CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934",
        "content_text": "Increase.\n\n21 Special Expenditure.\n\nDecrease.\n\nSub-Head.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n19. Night Glasses, 6 Prs.. $ 1,350\n\n23. 2 Night Firing Boxes M.G. 17\n\n20. Locks Skelton, Mk. 1 Vickers Machine Gun 300\n\n24. 6 Bar Foresights, M.G. 5\n\n26. 1 Motor Cycle Combination 1,496\n\n21. 3 Slide Rules (M.G.) and Cases 60\n\n29. Anti-gas Equipment 3,825\n\n22. Clinometers (4) 469\n\n25. Armoured Cars (two) complete with Machine Gun.... 18,500\n\n4 Vickers Guns and Spare Parts 14,964\n\nMachine Gun Locks 2,704\n\nRevolvers and Cases 1,216\n\n27. 3 Motor Cycles for M.M.G. Section (2 in 1936) 3,060\n\n30. Mobilization Equipment 1,594\n\nBar and Strourd Range Finder 102\n\n6 Sets, A.A. Sights and Mountings 1,088\n\n31. Steel Helmets 4,688\n\n32. Repairs to Causeway Bay Stable 450\n\n6 Pairs Binoculars Prismatic... 100\n\nPaillasses and Bolster Cases 896\n\nSaddlery for Officers & Machine Gun Troop 920\n\nFlood Lights and Ceiling Fans 1,717\n\nRoyal Naval Volunteer Reserve. 900\n\nTotal..... $ 30,471\n\nTotal..... $ 59,850\n\nIncrease.\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments $ 980 $ 2,657\n\nOther Charges 1,860 3,749\n\nSpecial Expenditure 30,471 59,850\n\nTotal $ 33,311 $ 66,256\n\nDeduct Increase.. 33,311\n\nNet Decrease 32,945\n\nEstimates, 1934. $ 173,113\n\nEstimates, 1935. 140,168\n\nDecrease, 1935 32,945\n\nHead 27.-Defence.\n\n(B) Naval Volunteer Force.\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\nNew Posts 9,965\n\nRent Allowances 96\n\nPersonal Allowances 2,160\n\nLanguage Allowances 180\n\nTotal.. 12,401\n\nOther Charges.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n2. Ammunition 3,195\n\n3. Books, Stationery and Printing, Bounty for Ratings (124) 405\n\n4. Fuel, Light and Water 1,165\n\n5.  1,500\n\n6. Incidental Expenses 100\n\n7. Mine Sweeping and Exercising Expenses 540\n\n8. Telephone, Rental and Repairs 500\n\n9. Travelling and Transport 100\n\n10. Uniform Allowance to Officers... 700\n\n11. Uniforms 3,490\n\n12. Upkeep of Arms and Sweeping Gear 300\n\n13. Upkeep of Ship and Boats 6,490\n\n14. Medical Stores 200\n\n15. Upkeep and Renewals of Mess 200\n\nTotal...... 18,885\n\nDecrease.\n\n364",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-550-1 Estimates 1935 14-9-1934 - 15-9-1934.txt",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-552-1 Supplementary expenditure 24-12-1934 - 18-1-1936",
        "page_number": 38,
        "title": "CO129-552-1 Supplementary expenditure 24-12-1934 - 18-1-1936",
        "content_text": "Brought forward............\n\nThe advancement of the section now in hand will result in an earlier completion of the scheme and so far as can be foreseen the final cost will not exceed the original estimate.\n\nThe unexpended balance on the vote provided for 1934 was $147,816. It is anticipated that a further sum of $117,000 will be required during 1935 and a supplementary vote for this amount is accordingly requested.\n\n(C.S.O.35in468/34).\n\n51.-34, Public Works Extraordinary :-Hong Kong, Port Works, Construction of Landing Place opposite Arsenal Street\n\n$\n\nA sum of $7,000 was approved in November, 1934, (Finance Message 15 Item 98), but owing to unavoidable delay it was not possible to complete the work in that year, only $623.05 being spent.\n\nA revote of $3,500 from the unexpended balance $6,376.95 on the 1934 vote is required to meet payments due this year.\n\n$136,369.00\n\n3,500.00\n\n(C.S.O.4578/34).\n\n6\n\n* 52.-23, Sanitary Department:-Other Charges:-Training of Probationers\n\n$\n\n1,000.00\n\n\"Fees to lecturers instructing probationer Asiatic Sanitary Inspectors.\"\n\nProvision for the fees to officers of the Public Works, Medical, and Sanitary Departments for instruction of the class of probationer Asiatic Sanitary Inspectors was not made in 1935 Estimates. By the end of 1935 approximately 125 lecture hours will have been worked the fees for which at $8 per hour will amount to $1,000 for which amount a supplementary vote is now requested.\n\nThe above is to be met from savings under Sanitary Department (1935 Estimates page 67 sub-head 10).\n\n(C.S.O.5209/30).\n\n* 53.-27, Defence. A.-Volunteer Defence Corps :-Special Expenditure. Armament Vehicles\n\n$\n\nOwing to there being no suitable type of Armoured Car at present available, it is considered necessary to purchase 3 Motor Machine Gun Combinations at an estimated cost of $3,980.25 delivered in Hong Kong and one Vickers Machine Gun (Complete) at $3,225-total $7,205.25.\n\nProvision was made in the current Estimates of $18,500 for the purchase of an armoured car and of this amount $6,500 has been allocated for armament leaving $12,000 available. The armament already purchased will suit the machine gun combinations equally as well.\n\nA supplementary vote for $7,206 is requested.\n\nThe above is to be met from savings under Head 27 Sub-head 25—Armoured Cars, etc., (1935 Estimates page 87 sub-head 25).\n\n(C.S.O.2923/26).\n\n7,206.00\n\nTOTAL............$148,075.00",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-552-1 Supplementary expenditure 24-12-1934 - 18-1-1936.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 547522,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "page_number": 104,
        "title": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "content_text": "CONFIDENTIAL\n\nII. STATEMENT OF CASES IN WHICH APPLICATIONS FOR LICENCES TO EXPORT WAR MATERIAL HAVE BEEN REFUSED WITH REASONS FOR REFUSAL DURING THE PERIOD 1ST JANUARY, 1929, TO 30TH SEPTEMBER, 1935.\n\n  \n    Applicant.\n    Material.\n    Destination.\n    Date licence refused.\n  \n  \n    Soley Armament Co. Ltd.\n    20,000 .303 rifles with bayonets.\n10,000,000 rounds .303 rifle ammunition.\n    Abyssinian Government.\n    2.2.29\n  \n  \n    Reason for refusal.\nObstruction by non-acceptance of Abyssinian Government to proposed Arms Traffic Convention to regulate the import of arms into Abyssinia.\nEvidence that these weapons were intended for the Afghan Government was not forthcoming.\n  \n  \n    B.S.A. Guns Ltd.\n    77 .303 rifles.\n    France (for a member of the Afghan Legation in Paris)\n    20.2.29\n  \n  \n    B.S.A. Guns Ltd.\n    13 .303 rifles.\n    India (for the Afghan Consul, Karachi).\n    20.2.29\n  \n  \n    Vickers-Armstrong Ltd.\n    12 machine gun barrels.\n    Germany (for an arms manufacturer).\n    5.9.29\n  \n  \n    Reason for refusal.\nEx-enemy country.\n  \n  \n    Soley Armament Co. Ltd.\n    10,000 .303 machine guns for conversion to 7.92 m.m.)\n    Yugo-slav Government.\n    6.12.29\n  \n  \n    Le Personne & Co.\n    290 .455 revolvers,\n450,000 rounds .455 revolver ammunition.\n    National Government of China.\n    10.2.30\n  \n  \n    Reason for refusal.\nThe export of war materials ex-Government surplus stores to Foreign Governments was regarded as undesirable at the time.\n  \n\n103",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 547523,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "page_number": 105,
        "title": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "content_text": "Applicant.\n\nMaterial.\n\nDestination.\n\nDate licence refused.\n\nReason for refusal.\n\n  \n    Vickers-Armstrong Ltd.\nVickers (Aviation) Ltd.\nI.C.I. Ltd.\n    1 .455 revolver.\n6 bombing aeroplanes each fitted with armament.\n100,000 lbs. T.N.T.\n    Austria (for private individual)\n    13.5.30\n    Ex-enemy country.\n  \n  \n    Government of Brazil.\n    \n    \n    12.11.30\n    Brazil in a state of revolution.\n  \n  \n    Canton Provincial Government.\n    1,000,000 303 rifle cartridges.\n    China (via a firm in Belgium).\n    27.1.32\n    Belgian intermediaries\n  \n  \n    Brown Bros. Ltd. of London.\nI.C.I. Ltd.\n1.C.1. Metals Ltd.\n    1 empty aircraft practice bomb (8½ lb. size).\n20,000 20 m.m. machine gun cartridges\n1,000,000 7 m.m. rifle cartridges.\n20,000 lbs. T.N.T.\n    National Government of China.\n    11.5.32\n    refused to disclose name of ultimate consignee in China.\nThis type of bomb not available for export abroad.\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.\n    10.10.32\n    Sao Paulo in a state of revolution.\n  \n  \n    I.C.I. Metals Ltd.\n    5,000,000 7.65 m.m. rifle cartridges.\n    Kwangsi Provincial Government.\n    30.4.34\n    Permit of National Government of China authorising import of goods into China was not produced.\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    Paraguayan Government.\n    14.6.34\n    Participation of H.M. Government in the arms embargo against Bolivia and Paraguay.\n  \n\nR.J.Adgey of Belfast.\n\nPage 104",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 547524,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "page_number": 106,
        "title": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "content_text": "Applicant. \n\nMaterial. \n\nDestination. \n\nDate licence refused. \n\nVickers-Armstrong Ltd. Spare parts for 303 machine rifles and machine guns. \n\nBolivian Government. \n\n14.6.34 \n\nReason for refusal. \n\nParticipation of H.M. Government in the arms embargo against Bolivia and Paraguay. \n\nVickers-Armstrong Ltd. Spare parts and accessories for 75 m.m. gun equipments. 30 sets \"U\" leathers for recuperator pistons for 105 m.m. gun equipments. \n\nBolivian Government. \n\n14.6.34 \n\n-ditto- \n\nVickers-Armstrong Ltd. 100 7.65 m.m. machine guns. \n\nBolivian Government. \n\n14.6.34 \n\n-ditto- \n\nI.C.I. Ltd. 450 lbs. Picric Acid 4,500 lbs. T.N.T. \n\nParaguayan Government. \n\n16.6.34 \n\nBoley Armament Co. Ltd. 2,500 7.92 m.m. rifles, \n\nCantonese Provincial Government. \n\n23.7.34 \n\nH.Dorman & Co.Ltd. of Stafford. 1 set single type interrupter gear. \n\nBelgium (for a firm of aircraft dealers) \n\n27.4.35 \n\n-ditto- \n\nPermit of National Government of China authorising import of goods into China not produced. \n\nEvidence that this material was required by the Belgian Government, the purported consignees, was not forthcoming. \n\nPage 105\n\n \n \n\n \n\nPage 105",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 547748,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "page_number": 330,
        "title": "CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935",
        "content_text": "NO DISTRIBUTION.\n\nDecypher.\n\nSir A. Cadogan (Peking).\n\nFebruary 20th 1935.\n\nD.\n\nWireless.\n\nFebruary 20th 1935.\n\nR. 4.35 p.m.\n\nFebruary 20th 1935.\n\nNo.178.\n\n325\n\nIn recent conversation with Acting Commercial Counsellor, manager of Jardine Engineering Corporation emphasised handicap under which British arms firms were suffering when they wished to import arms into Kwangtung and Kuangsi.\n\n2. He alleged that Italian government placed no restrictions on issue of export licences and that French government while requiring production of a Central government \"hu chal\" at least in the case of big calibre guns assist their firms in obtaining \"huchal\" by making official application through Waichiaopu in a manner which made it difficult for Nanking authorities to refuse without admitting their inability to control South Western provinces. None of these applications had, he stated, so far been refused.\n\n3. Manager suggested it would help British firms if we would forward similar applications to Waichiaopu should there be any difficulty with regard to issue of a \"hu chal\". He referred specifically in this connexion to a contract secured by his firm in November for Vickers tractors fitted with searchlights and sound locators for which Kwangtung authorities had applied to\n\nPage 330\n\nPage 331",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-552-6 Traffic of arms to China 2-1-1935 - 27-12-1935.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 549758,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937",
        "page_number": 167,
        "title": "CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937",
        "content_text": "### Head 27.-DEFENCE\n\n### A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n#### 1 Personal Emoluments\n\n  \n    \n    Approved Estimate, 1935\n    Estimate, 1936\n  \n  \n    Other Charges.\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    37,639\n    34,985\n  \n  \n    2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n    938\n    750\n  \n  \n    3 Ammunition\n    13,035\n    10,428\n  \n  \n    4 Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n    2,250\n    2,670\n  \n  \n    5 Band allowances......\n    100\n    100\n  \n  \n    6 Books, Stationery, and Printing\n    850\n    800\n  \n  \n    7 Camp Expenses\n    15,400\n    15,400\n  \n  \n    8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n    180\n    180\n  \n  \n    9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals\n    450\n    450\n  \n  \n    10 Equipment Flying Section .....\n    260\n    260\n  \n  \n    11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms..\n    2,813\n    3,000\n  \n  \n    12 Fuel and Light\n    1,150\n    1,100\n  \n  \n    13 Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n    10,800\n    10,800\n  \n  \n    14 Incidental Expenses\n    600\n    600\n  \n  \n    15 Rifle Ranges, Expenses...\n    1,200\n    1,200\n  \n  \n    16 Transport\n    3,440\n    3,200\n  \n  \n    17 Uniform, including Boots\n    11,719\n    15,919\n  \n  \n    18 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n    350\n    350\n  \n  \n    19 Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment H.K.V.D.C.\n    \n    400\n  \n  \n    20 Subsidy to Flying Section\n    30,000\n    \n  \n  \n    Total Other Charges\n    65,535\n    97,607\n  \n\n#### Special Expenditure.\n\n  \n    21 Night Glasses, 6 Pairs\n    1,350\n    1,090\n  \n  \n    22 3 Slide Rules (M.G.) and Cases\n    60\n    44\n  \n  \n    23 Clinometers\n    469\n    372\n  \n  \n    24 2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine Gun\n    255\n    180\n  \n  \n    25 3 Motor Cycle Combinations\n    1,320\n    3,072\n  \n  \n    26 Improvements to Camp..\n    1,500\n    1,500\n  \n  \n    27 Anti-gas Equipment.\n    3,375\n    4,368\n  \n  \n    28 Mobilization Equipment\n    1,594\n    403\n  \n  \n    29 Steel Helmets.......\n    4,698\n    2,508\n  \n  \n    30 Repairs to Causeway Bay Stables\n    \n    450\n  \n  \n    31 Equipment for M.G. B., Signals\n    2,840\n    \n  \n  \n    32 48 S. M. L. E. Rifles\n    2,160\n    \n  \n  \n    Armoured Car complete with Machine Guns Locks Skelton, Mk. I. Vickers Machine Gun 6 Bar Foresight, Machine Gun\n    \n    18,500\n  \n  \n    3 Motor Cycles for M.M.G. Section\n    \n    300\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    73\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    3,060\n  \n  \n    Total Special Expenditure\n    36,994\n    ...\n  \n  \n    Total Volunteer Defence Corps...\n    140,168\n    151,569\n  \n\n(1) Higher rate of exchange.\n\n(2) More machines.\n\n(3) Considered sufficient.\n\n(4) More maintenance with older rifles.\n\n(5) Increase in strength,\n\n(6) New section.\n\n(7) Transferred from Head 10 (B) Air Services.\n\n(8) Considered necessary.\n\n(9) Final instalment.\n\n(10) New Unit.\n\n(11) Replacements.\n\n(12) Non-recurrent.\n\nItem 3 of F.M. No. 2 of 14-2-35.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 549801,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937",
        "page_number": 210,
        "title": "CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937",
        "content_text": "240\n\n22\n\nIncrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\nOther Charges\n\n10,605 4,727\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\n61,420\n\nDecrease.\n\n$ 60,650 119,805 100,940\n\nTotal\n\n.$\n\n76,752\n\n$ 281,395\n\nDeduct Increase\n\n70,752\n\nNet Decrease\n\n$ 204,643\n\nEstimates, 1935\n\nEstimates, 1936\n\n$ 984,513 779,870\n\nDecrease, 1936\n\n$204,643\n\nIncrease.\n\nStipulated Increments New Posts\n\nSub-Head.\n\nTotal\n\nHead 27.-Defence\n\n(A) Volunteer Defence Corps.\n\n$\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\n415\n\n4,820\n\nHigher Rate of Exchange\n\nChanges in Personnel\n\nAbolition of Post\n\nAdjutant, Pension Contribution\n\n4,785\n\nOther Charges,\n\nSub-Head.\n\nTotal\n\n23\n\nIncrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\n$\n\nOther Charges\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\n4,735 35,207 7,745\n\n$\n\nDecrease.\n\n7,989\n\n3,135 25,762\n\nTotal\n\n.$\n\nDeduct Decrease\n\n47,687 36,286\n\n$ 36,286\n\nNet Increase\n\nEstimates, 1936 Estimates, 1935\n\n$\n\n#\n\n11,401\n\n151,569\n\n140,168\n\nIncrease, 1986\n\n$\n\n11,401\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nHead 27.-Defence\n\n(B) Naval Volunteer Force.\n\nPersonal Emoluments,\n\nDecrease.\n\nStipulated Increments Personal Allowances\n\n寫\n\n1,943 Language Allowances\n\n$\n\n180\n\n420\n\n4,740 554\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n2,363\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n180\n\n1,900 195\n\nOther Charges.\n\nSub-Head.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n3\n\n7,389\n\n2.\n\nAllowances for Officers undergoing\n\ntraining in England\n\n3.\n\nAmmunition\n\n$\n\n1,395\n\n$\n\n1,224\n\n4.\n\nBooks, Stationery and Printing,\n\n5. Bounty for Ratings\n\n1,019\n\netc.\n\n5\n\n10.\n\nRent of Office\n\n983\n\n6.\n\nFuel, Light and Water\n\n47\n\n13.\n\n14.\n\nUniform Allowances to Officers... Uniforms\n\n200\n\n8.\n\nMedical Stores\n\n100\n\n110\n\n16.\n\nUpkeep and Renewals of Mess\n\nGear\n\n100)\n\n17. Upkeep of Ships and Boats\n\n90\n\nTotal\n\n$ 3,536\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n1,737\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nSub-Head.\n\n**\n\n$5\n\n3,185\n\n19. Duplicating Machine (Gestetner) $ 20. Anti-gas Equipment\n\n680\n\n22 Morris Tube (5)\n\n$\n\nBon\n\n202\n\n455 Revolvers and Holsters (15).\n\n788\n\n.308 Rifles (10)\n\n1,275\n\ni W/T Set\n\n1,500\n\nTotal\n\n882\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n3,863\n\n11.\n\n4. Armoured Car and Motor\n\nMachine Gun Sections Equipment and Upkeep of Arnis. 17. Uniform, including Boots\n\n420\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.0's.\n\nundergoing Training in\n\n187\n\nEngland\n\n188\n\n4,200\n\n3.\n\nAmmunition\n\n2,607\n\n19.\n\nTraining expenses for Nursing\n\nDetachment, H.K.V.D.C.\n\n6.\n\nBooks, Stationery and Printing...\n\n50\n\n400\n\n12.\n\nFuel and Light\n\n50\n\n20. Subsidy to Flying Section\n\n30,000\n\n16. Transport\n\n240\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n35,207\n\nTotal\n\nSub-Head.\n\n25. 3 Motor Cycle Combinations\n\n27. Anti-gas Equipment\n\n31. Equipment for M. G. Bn.\n\nSignals\n\n32.\n\n48 S.M.L.E. Rifles\n\nTotal\n\nSpecial Expenditure,\n\nSub-Head.\n\n..*\n\n1,752 998\n\n21. Night Glasses, 6 Pairs\n\n270\n\nIncreuse.\n\nDecrease.\n\n22.\n\n23.\n\n3 Slide Rules (M.G.) and Cases,. Clinometers\n\n16\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\n2,363\n\n*\n\n180\n\n97\n\n2,840 2,160\n\n24.\n\n2 Night Firing Boxes, Machine\n\nOther Charges\n\n3,536\n\n1,737\n\nGur.\n\n75\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\n882\n\n3,863\n\n28.\n\nMobilization Equipment\n\n1,191\n\nTotul\n\n.5\n\n6,781\n\n29\n\nSteel Helmets\n\n2,180\n\n$\n\n5,780\n\nArmoured Car complete with\n\nDednet Decrease\n\n5,780\n\nMachine Guns\n\n18,500\n\nNot Increase\n\n$\n\nLocks Skelton Mk. I Vickers.\n\n1,001\n\nMachine Gun\n\n300\n\n6 Bar Foresight Machine Gun\n\nEstimates, 1936\n\n36,988\n\n73\n\nEstimates, 1935\n\n35,987\n\n3 Motor Cycles for M.M.G.\n\nSection\n\n8,060\n\nIncrease, 1936\n\n$\n\n1,001\n\n$\n\n7,745\n\nTotal\n\n25,762\n\n241\n\nPage 210\n\nPage 211\n\n242",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-2 Estimates 1936 30-8-1935 - 29-1-1937.txt",
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    {
        "id": 549888,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "page_number": 14,
        "title": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "content_text": "14\n\nMACHINE GUN TROOP.\n\nOfficer Commanding\n\n8.\n\nCaptain A.H. Potts.\n\nOwing to many transfers to other units, the strength of the Troop has declined, but all those remaining have shown great keenness. The Troop turned out on the King's Birthday Parade 100% and for the Military Tattoo in November turned out a section for the Modern Warfare episode.\n\nThe Dowbiggin Trophy point-to-point was run in April and was won by Trooper Lammert, and during the Gymkhana held in October, it was awarded for the best aggregate made in jumping and tent pegging and was won by Captain Potts.\n\nThe Troop guarded three beaches during the Combined Operations.\n\nTroop drill, Riding School instruction, and Pack Saddle drill have been regularly carried out, and all ranks have been instructed in the use of the Vickers Guns.\n\nThe ponies, 32 in number, are all in excellent condition.\n\nARMOURED CAR SECTION.\n\nOfficer Commanding 2nd Lieut. G.C. Moutrie.\n\nPERSONNEL. At the commencement of the year, the strength was 1 Officer and 28 men. It is now 1 Officer and 21 men.\n\nVEHICLES. There are at present on charge two Thorneycroft A.F.V's., each carrying two Vickers Guns. Both cars are periodically inspected by the I.M.T. (12th Company, R.A.S.C.), and Report Books maintained for each. They have performed satisfactorily. Slight mechanical trouble has been experienced with the newer car, which is now being investigated by the makers.\n\nTRAINING. Throughout the year, attendance at parades and at Camp has been satisfactory, in view of business considerations having prevented many men from turning out on several occasions. Training of all men as both gunners and drivers is being continued, and all those qualified to fire M.G. Course, Part II (\"Second-year\" gunners) obtained their \"M.G.\" badges as first-class gunners.\n\n10",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935.txt",
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        "id": 549889,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "page_number": 15,
        "title": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "content_text": "9.\n\nInstructions has included:-\n\nDriving, care and maintenance Vickers Gun, Revolver, Crew Drill, Mechanism (I.C.), Towing and general Handling of Vehicles including running repairs.\n\nDuring the Annual Camp firing practices were carried out both at the halt and on the move along roads.\n\nGENERAL. At the King's Birthday Parade, both cars paraded with crews at full strength.\n\nThe Section took part in the Searchlight Tattoo held at Soo Kun Po last November.\n\nNo. 1 (M.G.) COMPANY.\n\nOfficer Commanding\n\nCaptain H. Owen-Hughes (on leave)\n\nCaptain E.G. Stewart.\n\nThe past season can be looked back upon with satisfaction as one of real progress and the all-round keenness of the troops has made the task of administration a pleasure.\n\nSTRENGTH. The Company strength as at 31.3.35 stands at 4 Officers and 69 other ranks of whom 3 Officers and 52 other ranks are at present available for duty, a slight advance on last year.\n\nATTENDANCE on parade has been very satisfactory even during the \"off season\" last summer.\n\nSCHEDULE OF TRAINING. With a large Company in varying stages of efficiency, it is somewhat difficult to maintain the interest of all, but the Company Programme has been varied as much as possible commensurate with our actual requirement.\n\nAt the commencement of the Training Season all ranks revised Mechanism, E.G.D., I.A., and the formulation of \"SCHEDULE B\" within the Machine Gun Battalion has proved a very useful method of ascertaining individual shortcomings. We propose to consider individual efficiency on the results of Tests rather than the number of parades attended.\n\nAfter Camp lectures on Gas, \"Battle\", M.G. in Defence, Map Reading and Indirect Fire were given and before the G.O.C's Inspection",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 549891,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "page_number": 17,
        "title": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "content_text": "Motor Machine Gun Section.\n\nOfficer Commanding Lieutenant H.G. Williams.\n\nThe new B.S.A. Combinations were taken on strength during the year, and one Combination and three Solos have been ordered. The necessary personnel to maintain these machines are available.\n\nPresent transport (including that on order): three Solo Machines, nine Combinations.\n\nRIFLE & REVOLVER TRAINING. This has been regularly carried out.\n\nVICKERS MACHINE GUN. Training in this weapon has been regularly carried out, and all second-year men have passed the necessary tests. During Camp, the Section took part in an Indirect Shoot.\n\nMOBILITY. Exercises demonstrating the mobility of the Section have been regularly carried out on the Island and Mainland.\n\nESCORTS. The Section has provided Escorts on two occasions to His Excellency the Governor.\n\nTACTICAL EXERCISES. Two Sections (4 guns) and personnel were allocated to the Scottish Company Sector Island Defence Scheme. In addition, one Section (2 guns, 3 combinations) was attached to Sector Headquarters as a mobile reserve, plus two Solos D.R.S. in the recent night operations.\n\nMap Reading and Field Message Writing training have been held regularly, and several reconnaissance runs, both on the Island and the New Territories, have been regularly carried out.\n\nSTRENGTH. Numbers have been increased during the year, and all ranks are trained to a high state of efficiency.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 549901,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "page_number": 27,
        "title": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "content_text": "Page 27\n\n21.\n\nTRAINING IN UNITED KINGDOM.\n\nTwo Officers and three N.C.O's of the Volunteers who are on leave in the United Kingdom are due to attend either a Course or an attachment to the Regular Army. This period is taken from their ordinary leave and reflects on their keenness.\n\n1.\n\nThe details are as follows:-\n\nLieutenant V.C. Branson, M.C. 41st To attend a course Serial No.835, Regimental Instructor's Course S.A.S. (anti-Gas Wing).\n\n2. Lieutenant J.A.R. Solby, M.B., B.S., Ch.B. Attached to Regular R.A.M.C. Unit for Instruction in Medical Services in the Field.\n\n3. Company Sergeant Major C.E. Terry. Attached to a Regular Infantry Battalion to undergo Refresher Instruction in the Vickers Machine Gun and Preliminary Instruction in the Trench Mortar.\n\n4. Sergeant G.G. Stopani-Thomson. To attend a Long Qualifying Course in the Vickers Machine Gun Serial No.813 53rd Qualifying Course.\n\n5. Sergeant L.W. Hume. Attached to a Regular R.A.M.C. Unit for Instruction in Medical Services in the Field.\n\nPage 23",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 549903,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "page_number": 29,
        "title": "CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935",
        "content_text": "ARMAMENT\n\n23. 22 Service Vickers Machine Guns.\n\n10 D. P. Vickers Machine Guns.\n\n12 Service Lewis Guns.\n\n77 D. P. Lewis Guns.\n\n535 Rifles, SM LE.\n\n60 Revolvers (45)\n\n29\n\nVEHICLES.\n\n2 Thorneycroft Armoured Cars each with two one-gun turrets.\n\n6 Motor-cycle M.G. Combinations each of one gun.\n\n2 Motor-cycle Supply Combinations (1 more on order)\n\n3 Solo Motor-cycles (replacing those provided privately and now worn out)\n\n1 Six-wheeler Morris Commercial.\n\n1 Four-wheeler Morris Commercial.\n\n1 Four-wheeler Dennis.\n\nWEAPON TRAINING RETURNS.\n\nRifle ............ 51.85\n\nMachine Gun - Vickers ............ 85\n\nMachine Gun - Lewis ............ 34.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-555-4 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- annual report 1934-5 6-8-1935 - 6-8-1935.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551196,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 14,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## \n\n14 \n\nThe installation of a A/A Searchlight at or near Volunteer Headquarters would be of great benefit in training the unit.\n\n**CORPS SIGNALS**\n\nOfficer Commanding - Lieutenant J.H. Bottomley.\n\nThis Section has continued to expand, as during the year under review Sikhs have been enrolled. The strength now consists of 1 Officer, 6 European Other Ranks, 21 Mohamedan Other Ranks and 21 Sikh Other Ranks.\n\nTraining. No training has been carried out during the year with the \"C\" Wireless Trench Set. Parades have been devoted to Squad Drill, Flag Drill, Morse Instructions, Lamp Reading, Signal Office Procedure and Instruction on the 10 Line Cordless Exchange. This Instruction was also carried on during the annual Camps which were well attended. Apart from a few practices on the Miniature Range, no Musketry practices have been fired during the year.\n\nEquipment. Our present equipment is considered to be inadequate for training purposes, but additional flags and canvas telephones have been ordered. No Mobilization equipment is required.\n\nCombined Operations. One Officer and 36 Other Ranks took part in the Combined Operations. The untrained personnel were thus given opportunities to learn the duties which they may be required to carry out in the event of mobilization. Instruction will continue to be carried out in accordance with the duties which have been defined.\n\n**MACHINE GUN TROOP**\n\nOfficer Commanding – Captain A.H. Patts, **...**.\n\nThe usual training programme was carried through. Troop drill, Riding School Instruction and Pack Saddle Drill have been regularly carried out and all ranks have been instructed in the use of the Vickers Gun.\n\nThe strength of the unit has been maintained with difficulty owing to many transfers and the regrettable lack of keen riding people in the Colony makes it difficult to recruit.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551197,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 15,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## 8. \n\n15 \n\nHowever, the majority of the present members are keen and efficient.\n\nThe Troop again turned out a 100% parade for the King's Birthday and also for the G.O.C's Inspection, and Combined Night Operation (apart from sickness and leave).\n\nThe Dowbiggin Trophy Point-to-Point was again won by a recruit, Trooper Cheape, and for Gymkhana events again by Captain A.H. Potts.\n\nThe Gymkhana held in October was in every way a success. The Alarm Race was won by Corporal Fields' section, and the Recruits Cup by Trooper Gregory.\n\nThe Stable has been well maintained and the ponies are all in excellent condition. The fact that 80% of the winners at Kwanti during the past season come from the Troop Stable speaks for itself.\n\nA start has been made to partially mechanize the Troop, a Chevrolet Car being obtained, fitted to carry 6 men and 2 guns.\n\n## ARMOURED CAR SECTION\n\n**Officer Commanding**  \nSecond Lieutenant G.C. Moutrie (on leave)  \nSergeant J.S. Flegg.\n\n**Personnel**  \nThe strength of the Section on 24th March 1936 was 1 Officer, 18 Rank and File, as compared with 1 Officer, 21 Rank and File at same date last year.\n\nOf the strength shown, 1 Officer and 6 Rank and File are on leave, leaving 12 Rank and File in the Colony.\n\nDuring the year under review, 2 men resigned on leaving the Colony, 1 man transferred to No.2 (Scottish) Company, 1 man transferred to the Air arm, and 1 man joined.\n\n**Vehicles**  \nThere are on charge, as last year, two Thornycroft A.F.V's. each carrying two Vickers Guns. As it is very undesirable to use a single car on any patrol, I would re-iterate the necessity of two more cars as soon as financial conditions permit. I suggest that, when the purchase of new cars is entertained, a smaller type of vehicle be considered.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551198,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 16,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## 9 \n\n16 \n\nI regret to report that both cars have given considerable mechanical trouble during the year, and it has been necessary to purchase new magnetos for each car, a new battery and a new carburettor for No.3 Car. The primary cause of the mechanical trouble of the cars is the fact that they are left in the open and exposed to all weathers. Canvas bonnet covers are now being made and it is hoped that they will prove beneficial. I would again urge that covered accommodation be provided for the cars as soon as sufficient funds are available.\n\nTraining. Attendance at parades and at Camp has been satisfactory, including a 100% \"turn-out\" at the Combined Operations. Training of all men as both gunners and drivers is being continued. Instruction has been given in: Driving, Mechanical Maintenance of the Cars, Towing and Salvage of Broken-down vehicles, Vickers Gunnery, Revolver firing, Rifle practices, Topography, Map reading, Crowd Drill and Gas Drill.\n\nDuring the Annual Camp firing practices were carried out with the Vickers Guns mounted in the cars, both at the halt and on the move.\n\nRecruiting for this unit was not encouraged during the year owing to the improbability of obtaining further Armoured Cars in the near future. I consider a strength of 24 sufficient until further cars are available.\n\n## MOTOR MACHINE GUN SECTION\n\n**Officer Commanding**  \nCaptain H. G. Williams (on leave)  \nLieutenant J. R. Vay  \n\n| Vickers Gun | C |\n|-------------|---|\n| Training has been regularly carried out and all ranks with two exceptions fired their annual Course and obtained the necessary points for qualification as 1st Class Gunners. |  |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551212,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 30,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## ANNUAL TRAINING CAMP\n\nFour week-end Camps were held during the latter part of November and beginning of December at Fanling and were again favoured with good weather. Training was for the main part under Company Commanders' directions for field firing of Vickers and Lewis Guns.\n\nOn Sunday, 1st December 1935, a Field Firing Scheme was arranged under the direction of Major E.J.R. Mitchell, O.B.E. and very successfully carried out by all units of the Corps (with the exception of Battery and Engineers) and useful lessons learnt. The control of Fire and Fire Effect being very commendable. This Scheme was witnessed by and favourably commented on by His Excellency The Officer Administering the Government, Sir Thomas Southorn.\n\nOn Sunday, 22nd March 1936, a Command Exercise was held under the direction of Colonel H.C. Harrison, D.S.O. and with the assistance of many Regular Umpires, when again the whole Corps, including the Volunteer air arm, were exercised in their various arms and their stamina severely and successfully tested. This Exercise was made possible by the co-operation of Lieut-Colonel A.C. Marsh, Officers, and men of the 2nd Bn., The East Lancashire Regiment.\n\nBoth the above Exercises were well attended and the operations proved very popular with members of the Corps.\n\nPage 30\nPage 31",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551213,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 31,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## TRAINING IN UNITED KINGDOM\n\nThe following Officers and N.C.Os attended courses of Instruction in the United Kingdom on attachments to Regular units during their period of leave in 1935-1936.\n\nThe details are as follows:\n\n1. **Lieutenant V.C. Brunson, M.C.**  \nAttended a course Serial No.835, 41st Regimental Instructor's Course S.A.S. (anti-Gas Wing) and obtained a \"DISTINGUISHED\".\n\n2. **Company Sergeant-Major C.E. Terry**  \nAttached to a Regular Infantry Battalion to undergo Refresher Instruction in the Vickers Machine Gun and Preliminary Instruction in the Trench Mortar.\n\n3. **Sergeant G.G. Stopani-Thomson**  \nAttended a Long Qualifying Course in the Vickers Machine Gun - Serial No.813- 53rd Qualifying Course, and obtained a Q.I. Certificate.\n\n4. **Sergeant L.V. Hume**  \nAttached to a Regular R.A.M.C. Unit for Instruction in Medical Services in the Field.\n\n5. **A/Sergeant R.C. Butler**  \nAttached to one of the London Armoured Car Companies during Annual Training in July and August, 1936.\n\n6. **Sergeant R.S. Meadows**  \nAttended the 76th T.A. Signalling Course and obtained a very satisfactory report.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 551214,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "page_number": 32,
        "title": "CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936",
        "content_text": "## ARMAMENT\n| Item | Quantity |\n| --- | --- |\n| Machine Guns, Vickers .303 Service | 25 |\n| .303 D.P. | 17 |\n| Lowis, .303 Service | 11 |\n| Rifles, No. SMLE .303 | 535 |\n| Revolvers .455 | 69 |\n| .303 D.F. | 10 |\n\n## VEHICLES\n| Item | Quantity |\n| --- | --- |\n| Armoured Cars, Thornycroft | 2 |\n| Motor Cycle Combination | 12 |\n| Motor Cycles Solo | 3 |\n| Six-wheeler Morris Commercial | 1 |\n| Four-wheeler Morris Commercial | 1 |\n| Four-wheeler Donnis | 1 |\n\n## WEAPON TRAINING RETURNS\n| Weapon | Percentage |\n| --- | --- |\n| Rifle | 55.30 |\n| Machine Gun - Vickers | 85 |\n| Machine Gun - Lewis | 69 |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-557-7 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps and Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force- annual report 1935-6 22-6-1936 - 20-11-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 552130,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-558-9 Police order for machine guns- permission to export from America 6-2-1936 - 21-2-1936",
        "page_number": 2,
        "title": "CO129-558-9 Police order for machine guns- permission to export from America 6-2-1936 - 21-2-1936",
        "content_text": "## 16 Aug (Brand) \n7.2.36 \n\nIwd for information, copy of letter to go. \nLicence way be issued \n\nI spoke to the Hills (C.A.) about this. The C.A. have pointed out to me that the firm in question appear to be under a misapprehension & that the backing (the H.K. Govt.) is unnecessary in the case of N.K. \n\nThe C.A. will be asked to point this out to the firm. When copies of further corres. are available, we might send them to H.K. for info: but meantime, \n\n? put by M.L.S. Smith \n\nCy Carstairs 11/2/36 \n\nCan you send me your comments on form of proposed armament. \n\nA.Sant. 11.2 \n\nSome of the Colonial Police Forces, e.g. British Honduras, are armed with machine guns of Army pattern, e.g. Vickers, Lewis Hotchkiss... I presume the prior authority of this Office was sought for their adoption.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-558-9 Police order for machine guns- permission to export from America 6-2-1936 - 21-2-1936.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 552733,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "page_number": 54,
        "title": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "content_text": "## 083/6033(M.1.1.)\n\nSir,\n\n54 \n8th November, 1937.\n\nI am commanded by the Army Council to acknowledge receipt of Foreign Office letters No. `F.8298/130/10` dated 22nd October and 1st November, 1937 regarding the supply of 75 mm. anti-aircraft guns and ammunition to China.\n\n2. As regards the anti-aircraft guns required, I am to confirm that there is no prospect of their being available for delivery within a reasonable period, even if interference with the requirements of this Department were to be permitted.\n\n3. In connection with the enquiry for ammunition, I am to state for the information of Mr. Secretary Eden, that as a result of discussion with Messrs Vickers-Armstrong Ltd., it has been ascertained that the twelve thousand rounds of 75 mm. anti-aircraft ammunition referred to forms part of a previous enquiry for fifty thousand rounds which the firm had already been authorised to accept.\n\nI am to add that enquiries have shown that no improvement on the dates of delivery already offered by Messrs Vickers-Armstrong is possible without serious prejudice to urgent orders placed by this Department with that firm. In these circumstances the Council regret that they are unable to agree to any steps being taken to offer earlier delivery in connection with this enquiry.\n\nThe Under Secretary of State,\nThe Foreign Office,\nDowning Street,\nS.W.1.\n\nI am,\nSir,\nYour obedient servant,\nSgd. A.E. Widdows.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 552781,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "page_number": 102,
        "title": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "content_text": "F8298/130/10.\n\nSir,\n\n**FOREIGN OFFICE, S.W.1.**\n22nd October, 1937.\n\n102\n\nWith reference to Foreign Office letter No. `F7791/130/10` of the 12th October, regarding the supply of war material to China and to the Department of Overseas Trade memorandum No. `19525/1937` of the 16th instant, I am directed by Mr. Secretary Eden to inform you that further investigation indicates that it is in respect of anti-aircraft ammunition that the Mayor of Canton desires delivery to be accelerated.\n\nMatheson and Company have informed the Department of Overseas Trade that they have received from Canton an enquiry (not a definite order) for 12,000 rounds of ammunition and 1,200 cordite charges for 75 mm. anti-aircraft guns. They have applied to Vickers Messrs. Armstrong, Limited, who have offered to supply one quarter of the goods in question five months from the signature of the contract and subsequent quarters at intervals of two months.\n\n2. I am further to inform you that on the 18th October the Chinese Ambassador, in conversation with the Deputy Under-Secretary of State, spoke of the urgent need of Canton for anti-aircraft guns and ammunition; he had received a telegram from Mr. T. V. Soong to the effect that twenty 75 mm. guns were needed, with 2,000 shells for each gun. Sir Alexander Cadogan held out no hope to His Excellency of permission being accorded to any firm to supply the War Office.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 552782,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "page_number": 103,
        "title": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "content_text": "103\n\naccept orders, where this would entail the diversion of skilled labour from government orders.\n\n3.\n\nIt is understood that there is no prospect of anti-aircraft guns being available for delivery within a short period, even if interference with the requirements of national defence were to be permitted. And Mr. Eden proposes so to reply to Mr. Quo Tai-chi.\n\nAs regards ammunition, however, the case is rather different. Messrs. Vickers Armstrong have, as stated in paragraph 1, offered to fulfil one quarter of the prospective order within five months. Mr. Eden would be glad to learn whether it would not be possible, without serious prejudice to urgent orders placed by His Majesty's Government or by governments to whom they have obligations which might affect the decision, to authorise the firm to offer delivery of the first instalment at an earlier date, say, within two, or three, months.\n\nA negative answer has thus far had to be returned to all requests in regard to war supplies which have been put forward from Canton; recently, for instance, a request for aircraft had to be denied on the ground that all available machines of the type in question were already promised to the Central Government.\n\nThe Army Council will no doubt appreciate the importance of maintaining and consolidating relations with South China, and in this instance Mr. Eden is of the opinion that it would be highly desirable that some response in regard to the supply of this ammunition should be made, if it is in any way possible. The amount of material involved would seem to be slight in comparison with the political aspect of the matter.\n\n4.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 552914,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "page_number": 235,
        "title": "CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937",
        "content_text": "# Country of Virgin\n\n## SUMMARY OF COMMUNICATIONS DESTINED FOR CHINA WHICH WAS EXPORTED FROM OR TRANSSHIPPED AT HONG KONG BETWEEN 1st JANUARY AND 30th JUNE, 1937.\n\n235 barrels for Vickers Machine Guns  \nCARTRIDGES  \n\n| Type | No s | Value |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Revolvers | Nos | £. S. D. |\n| Rifle | Nos | U. S. $ |\n| Machine Guns | Nos | Franes |\n|  |  | H. K. $. |\n\n### Military Stores\n\n| Description | Quantity | Value |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Aeroplanes |  |  |\n| Mortars 81mm. (Brandt) |  |  |\n| Mountain guns with accessories (M.P.& S.E.L. type) |  |  |\n| Machine guns with accessories |  |  |\n| Mortars 81mm. Shells for | Nos |  |\n| Shells & fuses for mountain guns | Nos |  |\n| Spare barrels for machine guns | Nos |  |\n\n## Country-wise Distribution\n\n| Country | Quantity (Nos) | Value |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| GERMANY | 1 |  |\n| AMERICA | 71, 182, 12, 60 | $166,100.00 |\n| FRANCE | 123, 62 | Fr. 24,400,360 |\n| BELGIUM | 2,400, 296, 20, 3,500 | £25,480.0.0, $5,350.00 |\n\n## Total\n\n|  | Quantity (Nos) | Value |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Total | 182, 12, 193, 59,000, 2,400, 302, 20, 3,500 | £4,250.0.0, $166,100.00, $5,350.00, £25,480.0.0, Fr. 24,400,360 |\n|  | 80, 50, 70,000, 25,000 | $65,980.00, £32,935.0.0 |\n|  | 50, 500,000, 3,100,000, 25,000 | $28,416.00, HK$... |\n|  |  | $3232,030.00, £62,665.0.0, Fr.24,400,86þ, $33,766.00 |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-15 Traffic of arms to China 18-2-1937 - 15-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 553015,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938",
        "page_number": 69,
        "title": "CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938",
        "content_text": "# Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government, and should be returned to the Foreign Office if not required for official use.\n\n69\n\nFrom JAPAN.\n\nDecode and Decypher\n\nSir R. Craigie (Tokyo).\n\n25th November, 1937.\n\nD. 1.00 p.m.\n\nR. 9.30 a.m. 26th November, 1937.\n\n23rd November, 1937.\n\n228.\n\nNo. 722.\n\n\"R\" begins:\n\nThis morning's press publishes under such headlines as \"Britain's Acts of Treachery\" a telegram from Hongkong of November 24th reporting that up to the present the following munitions had been sent through Hongkong into China.\n\n6 British tanks made by Messrs. Vickers, each armed with two machine guns.\n200 tons of ammunition for big guns, 100 tons for small guns, over 20 tons of hand-grenades, large quantities of wire entanglements and railway material.\n\nTelegram further reports that two or three days ago 12 tons of phosgene gas were despatched by Kowloon Canton Railway which Britain is selling, while informing the world that dum dum bullets were used by Japan at Shanghai, though of British make.\n\nThe press also reports that on November 22nd 60 British fighting planes were landed at Hongkong and sent north.\n\n\"R\" ends.\n\nYou may think it desirable to issue a statement in the House of Commons giving the exact figures of British munitions for China which have passed through Hongkong since the outbreak of hostilities as well as the amounts which have been exported to Japan.\n\nIf I knew in advance this was to be done, I could arrange publicity here.\n\nAddressed to Foreign Office telegram No. 722 of November 25th; repeated to Hongkong and Shanghai for Mr. Howe as my telegram No. 509.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 553020,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938",
        "page_number": 74,
        "title": "CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938",
        "content_text": "# (F.9236/130/10)\n\n**Cypher telegram to Mr. Blunt (Canton)**\n\n**No.27**\n\nForeign Office, November 10th 1937\n\n**NO DISTRIBUTION**\n\n6.15 p.m.\n\nYour telegram No.37 [of the 12th October. aircraft ammunition to Canton]. Supply of anti-aircraft ammunition to Canton. Order appears to be one for fifty thousand rounds of 75 min. anti-aircraft ammunition. Vickers Armstrong have been authorised to accept, and it is understood that Matheson and Company have telegraphed regarding earliest dates of delivery. It is impossible to arrange for acceleration without serious interference with government orders.\n\nAddressed to Canton No. 27, repeated to Peking No. 552 and Nanking No.457.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-560-16 Traffic of arms to China 11-11-1937 - 1-1-1938.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556518,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 1,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "53859\n\nCLOSED UNTIL\n\nPrevious\n\n89\n\n100\n\n1937\n\nENTERTAINMENTS TAX.\n\n53859\n\n4/525/62103\n\n~2~! 46/23/30⋅\n\n25\n\nR3Y R·203 R2022\n\nSubsequent\n\n53859/51\n\nFILE A.\n\n83\n\n11/10.\n\nm. Bogeno. 25/x The Gest 25\n\n22 29\n\ntw\n\n298 3/11\n\n58\n\nMt Roger 1/1/1\n\nMr Geast\n\nSi\n\nLL2\n\nto\n\nR249 297/11\n\n298 2/12\n\n83\n\nPrecedente 13/120.\n\n83\n\nPUT BY\n\n........\n\n(17420) 24836/26 8,000 11/36 M. & S., Ltd.\n\nGp. 641",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556519,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 2,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "All\n\nE\n\n10.AG.549\n\nticket.\n\nDesires views on\n\n14.9.54.\n\nquestion of resale of 2\n\n? Copy despatch with\n\ncopy of\n\nthe and by\n\n6\n\nCartons\n\n-\n\nExcises\n\n(9) Foo\n\n0].me/ (2)\n\na\n\n22746/23/30\n\n7. Roges\n\n25/4\n\nthat\n\nThis sys\n\n9 say\n\nwill be grateful fu anay\n\naduce\n\nfor\n\nthey\n\nKan fin\n\ncocation\n\nLiim\n\nto the Gov.\n\nMchant.\n\n25\n\nah\n\n砉\n\nDESTROYED\n\nTo Custom House (wte 1) bono.\n\nVER STATUTE\n\nL\n\n3. Custom House\n\n3/11/57\n\n10.11.37.\n\n2 and. Averse to taking action for\n\nreasons stated\n\n)\n\nthink\n\nmust accept the Board'\n\nopinia\n\ntt\n\n[ay way\n\nthe Bowd,\n\nتاه\n\n? copy to you by shot despatch,\n\nvaew\n\nof the spince expensed by\n\n[]\n\nany actio\n\nCar\n\nount.\n\nwould affece whe doubtful whethe\n\nusefully be taken -\n\nmutter by the Col. Gost\n\nto Burton's House If. ref 3.\n\n? Precedent to note.\n\ntheme\n\nAnd copy despatch\n\n7. Roger) 1,\n\nsukant\n\n15 wh",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556520,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 3,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "20 Hong Kong: N° 491- w/c 3) - 1 Aud:- \n\nDESTROYED UNDER STATUTE \n\nNOTED PRECEDENTS \n\n29 NOV 1937 \n\n5 To Custom House (4164) 18/120 2/12/37 \n\n4 \n\ni",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556521,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 4,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "To Hong Kong Com\n\nAny reply to this Letter should be addressed:\n\n\"The Secretary,\n\nCustom House, London, E.C.3.\"\n\nand not to any particular individual. The following number should be quoted: No.60894/1937\n\nFailure to comply with these directions may involve delay\n\nSir,\n\nNATION\n\nSCHEME\n\nMEN\n\nREC!\n\nC. C. REGE\n\nCUSTOM HOUSE,\n\nLOWER THAMES STREET,\n\nLONDON, E.C.3.\n\n10th November, 1937.\n\nI have laid before the Board of Customs and Excise Mr. Cowell's letter of 3rd November, 1937, (53859/37) transmitting for observations a copy of a despatch from the Officer Administering the Government of Hong Kong, on the subject of the collection of entertainments duty on admission tickets which are sold at prices exceeding the normal prices by persons other than authorised agents.\n\n2. In reply I am to state that the question of the resale of admission tickets is one of difficulty. The point of law whether the excess over the advertised published price of admission is in fact a \"payment for admission\" within the meaning of the Finance (New Duties) Act, 1916, and therefore dutiable is open to doubt and would be governed by the particular circumstances of each individual case.\n\n3. But apart from the legal question, practical considerations arise. This practice only occurs on exceptional occasions, and the entertainments duty involved is in the aggregate trifling, so that the cost of special arrangements for making detections where possible in such cases would be out of proportion to the duty involved. Moreover, in the big majority of cases the resales take place surreptitiously, so that it would be almost impossible to detect them. It is true that they are sometimes effected by advertisement or outside the entrance to the place where the entertainment is to be held. But even if it were practicable to detect the culprits, in these circumstances, it might well be impossible to trace them afterwards and to collect the duty.\n\n4.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 556522,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 5,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "4. For these practical reasons, apart from the question of the correct interpretation of the law, this Department is in general averse from taking any action in the matter.\n\nThe Under-Secretary of State,\n\nColonial Office,\n\nS.W.1.\n\nI am, Sir,\n\nYour obedient Servant,",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556523,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 6,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "No. 579.\n\n53858\n\nIM\n\nSir,\n\nGOVERNMENT HOUSE,\n\nHONG KONG,\n\n14th September, 1937.\n\n6\n\nI have the honour to inform you that the question of the payment of Entertainments Tax on tickets for entertainments which are the subject of resale has been under consideration for some time. It is the practice of enterprising men and youths to purchase blocks of tickets from certain cinemas, theatres, and football grounds and to peddle these tickets outside the place of entertainment at prices exceeding the official prices. The price actually paid by the members of the public who purchase tickets in this way is frequently such as to bring it within a different scale of duty or to render liable to duty a ticket which at its normal price would be exempt; but naturally, no additional entertainment tax is collected.\n\n2.\n\nThe existing law, contained in the Entertainments Tax Ordinance, No. 28 of 1930, and Regulations made thereunder, does not appear to provide adequately for this practice. A person who purchases a ticket from any person other than the proprietor of the cinema or other place of entertainment, or his authorised servants or other authorised person, apparently commits an offence under Regulation 3, but the person who\n\nTHE RIGHT HONOURABLE\n\nW.G.A. ORMSBY-GORE, P.C., M.P.,\n\n&c. &c. &c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 556524,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 7,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "- 2\n\n7\n\nENDO\n\nresells the ticket (who is the offender it is desired to catch) apparently commits no offence. Cases have been taken against such persons for causing an obstruction but it is not always possible to obtain convictions and in any event that does not bring in the revenue which has been lost.\n\n3.\n\nIt seems likely, however, that this difficulty will have arisen in some form in the United Kingdom and I should be grateful if you would, if you see no objection, ask the Excise authorities whether they have in fact met with it and if so what action has been taken to prevent loss to the revenue because of such resales of tickets other than by authorised agents of the proprietor.\n\nI have the honour to be,\n\nSir,\n\nYour most obedient, humble servant,\n\nN.L. Smink\n\nOfficer Administering the Government.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 556525,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "page_number": 8,
        "title": "CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937",
        "content_text": "53859\n\n5",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-565-4 Possible levy of entertainments tax on resale of admission tickets 14-9-1937 - 10-11-1937.txt",
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    {
        "id": 558286,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-567-5 Traffic of arms to China and Japanese air-raids on Kowloon-Canton railway 11-4-1938 - 19-1-1939",
        "page_number": 163,
        "title": "CO129-567-5 Traffic of arms to China and Japanese air-raids on Kowloon-Canton railway 11-4-1938 - 19-1-1939",
        "content_text": "Carried by British ships | Carried by Foreign ships\n\nOrigin of materials\n\nBritish | Foreign | British materials | Foreign materials\n\nBlasting powder (tons) | 77.5* | | 77.5 | 77.5 tons\n\nCynuite (cases) | 1,600 | | 1,600 | 1,600 cases\n\nTetryl (tons) | 12.9 | | 12.9 | 12.9 tons\n\nDetonators (cases) | 297 | | 297 | 297 cases\n\n| Nil | 164 |\n\nPercentage\n\nForeign materials | Total materials in British vessels.\n\nBritish ships carrying war materials.\n\n(b) Foreign ships carrying war materials.\n\nFencruachan | Benavon | Taldera | Agamemnon | Bhutan | Towerfield | Prometheus | Flintshire | Palabot | Indi\n\nDeike Rickers | Scharnhorst | Saale | Peter Schrader | Ont Rickmers | Oldenburg | Michigan | Stha lokaers | Zuiderkerk | (Gd.) A. Hopkins.\n\nInspector\n\n27. 7. 3% | 164\n\nAverage percentage by ships: 12:",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-567-5 Traffic of arms to China and Japanese air-raids on Kowloon-Canton railway 11-4-1938 - 19-1-1939.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 558738,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "page_number": 76,
        "title": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "content_text": "Page 80\n\n22\n\n# Head 6.-DEFENCE\n\n## Sub-heads :-\n\n# Head 6.-DEFENCE.\n\n## A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n### 1 Personal Emoluments\n\n  \n    \n    Approved Estimate, 1938\n    Estimate, 1939\n  \n  \n    \n    $\n    $\n  \n  \n    \n    46,522\n    69,624\n  \n\n### Other Charges\n\n  \n    2\n    Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n    1,000\n    10,150\n  \n  \n    3\n    Ammunition\n    2,670\n    \n  \n  \n    4\n    Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n    1,000\n    7,000 (1)\n  \n  \n    5\n    Band allowances...\n    100\n    100\n  \n  \n    6\n    Books,\n    800\n    600 (1)\n  \n  \n    7\n    Camp Expenses\n    15,400\n    17,000 (3)\n  \n  \n    8\n    Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n    180\n    180\n  \n  \n    9\n    Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals-Overhaul optical instruments..\n    785\n    785\n  \n  \n    10\n    Equipment, Air Arm.......\n    260\n    260\n  \n  \n    11\n    Equipment and Upkeep of Arms..\n    3,000\n    3,000\n  \n  \n    12\n    Fuel and Light\n    1,100\n    1,100\n  \n  \n    13\n    Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n    7,200\n    1,800 (4)\n  \n  \n    14\n    Incidental Expenses\n    600\n    600\n  \n  \n    15\n    Improvements to Camp..\n    \n    1,000\n  \n  \n    16\n    Rifle Ranges, Expenses..\n    1,200\n    \n  \n  \n    17\n    Subsidy to Air Arm\n    30,000\n    1,400 30,000 (3)\n  \n  \n    18\n    Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment H.K.V.D.C.\n    \n    600\n  \n  \n    19\n    Transport\n    3,000\n    \n  \n  \n    20\n    Uniform,\n    20,000\n    500 (1) 3,000 22,000 (3)\n  \n  \n    21\n    Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n    300\n    300\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Other Charges\n    99,345\n    94,625\n  \n\n### Special Expenditure\n\n  \n    22\n    Mechanisation of Machine Gun Troop\n    3,600\n    3,600 (5)\n  \n  \n    23\n    Five Solo Motor Cycles.....\n    \n    3,200\n    3,600\n  \n  \n    24\n    Six new Vickers Gun Locks\n    \n    1,500\n    \n  \n  \n    25\n    Typewriter...\n    \n    242 (6)\n    \n  \n  \n    26\n    AR P. Equipment (Fire Buckets & Scoops)\n    \n    200\n    \n  \n  \n    27\n    100 sets equipment S.M.L.E. Rifles\n    4,000\n    3,360\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Fifty sets equipment\n    \n    2,000\n    \n  \n  \n    \n    Two Bren Light Machine Guns\n    \n    3,905\n    JOSE OF (6)\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Special Expenditure\n    16,065\n    13,242\n  \n  \n    \n    Total Volunteer Defence Corps.....\n    161,932\n    177,491\n  \n\n(1) Considered sufficient.\n\n(2) More vehicles.\n\n(3) Increase in strength.\n\n(4) Grant for 3 months only required.\n\n(5) Fourth instalment of a five year programme.\n\n(6) Replacements.\n\n(7) Non-recurrent.\n\n(8) See Sub-head 27.\n\nPage 22",
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    {
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "page_number": 184,
        "title": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "content_text": "Page 210\n\n22\n\n# Head 6. DEFENCE\n\nApproved Estimate, 1989.\n\nEstimate, 1938,\n\nHead 6.-DEFENCE\n\n23\n\nApproved Estimate, 1938.\n\nEstimate, 1939.\n\nHead 6.-DEFENCE,-Continued.\n\nA.—VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS,—Continued.\n\n$\n\n$\n\nSub-heads:-\n\nHead 6.-DEFENCE.\n\nA. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\n$\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\nNUMBERS.\n\n1938 1939\n\nDetails of the foregoing.\n\n1\n\n1\n\nCommandant, (£1,250)\n\n16,320\n\nDo., Pension Contribution (£105).\n\n1,680\n\n46,522\n\n69,624\n\n1\n\n1\n\nAdjutant, (£850).\n\n2,400\n\nDo., Pension Contribution (£105)\n\n20,000 1,680 13,600 (1)\n\n1,680\n\n(1)\n\n1\n\n1\n\nCorps Quartermaster, (£370 to £600 by 5 of £20, 1 of £30 and 5 of £20)..\n\n9,600\n\n9,336 (2)\n\nOther Charges.\n\n1\n\nRegimental Sergeant Major (£370 to £460 by £15 annually)\n\nDo., Pension Contribution (£18)\n\n5,920 (3)\n\n288\n\n2 Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os, undergoing Training in England\n\n1\n\n1\n\n1,000\n\n1,000\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n10,150\n\n7,000\n\n(2)\n\n4 Armoured Car and Motor Machine Gun Section\n\n2,670\n\n8,000\n\n(2)\n\n5 Band allowances....\n\n100\n\n100\n\n6 Books,...\n\n800\n\n600\n\n7 Camp Expenses\n\n15,400\n\n17,000\n\n20 28\n\n(1)\n\nArmourer Staff Sergeant, (£310 to £460 by 1 of £15, 1 of £20, 2 of £15 and 2 of £20) Junior Clerical Service :—\n\n4,960\n\n5,093 (4)\n\n2\n\n2\n\nClass VIB, ($480 to $1,050 by 1 of $60, 1 of $160, 3 of $50 and 2 of $100)\n\n1,663\n\n1,813 (4)\n\n(1)\n\nAllowances to Instructors\n\n3,620\n\n(3)\n\n1\n\nArmourer Attendant, (§480 to $600 by $12 annually)\n\n600\n\n8 Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n\n180\n\n180\n\nDo., Rent Allowance.\n\n96\n\n3,700 (5)\n\n600 96\n\n30\n\n9 Equipment for the Engineer Company and Signals-Overhaul optical instruments.\n\n1\n\n1\n\nAssistant Armourer Attendant, ($360 to $480 by $12 annually)\n\n785\n\n411\n\n423\n\n(4)\n\n10 Equipment, Air Arm....\n\n260\n\n260\n\nDo., Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\n11 Equipment and Upkeep of Arms......\n\n8,000\n\n3,000\n\n1\n\nMotor Driver, ($550 to $650 by $50 annually)\n\n650\n\n48 650\n\n12 Fuel and Light\n\n1,100\n\n1,100\n\n1\n\nClass II Store Foreman, ($500 to $1,050 by $75 annually)\n\n13 Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n\n7,200\n\n1,800 | (4)\n\n1,015\n\n1,050\n\n14 Incidental Expenses\n\n600\n\n600\n\n1\n\n1\n\n15 Improvements to Camp.\n\n1,000\n\n1,000\n\nDo., Assistant Storeman, ($360 to $480 by $12 annually).| Rent Allowance.\n\n600\n\n372\n\n20\n\n(4)\n\n(1)\n\n48\n\n16 Rifle Ranges, Expenses...\n\n1,200\n\n1,400\n\n(8)\n\n1\n\n1\n\nOffice Attendant, ($192 to $240 by $12 triennially).\n\n204\n\n192\n\n(2)\n\n17 Subsidy to Air Arm\n\n30,000\n\n30,000\n\nDo., Rent Allowance..\n\n48\n\n48\n\n18 Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment H.K.V.D.C.\n\n600\n\n500\n\n(1)\n\n1\n\n1\n\nMessenger, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\n156\n\n168\n\n(4)\n\n19 Transport\n\n3,000\n\n3,000\n\nDo., Rent Allowance\n\n48\n\n48\n\n20 Uniform,\n\n20,000\n\n22,000\n\n(3)\n\n5\n\n5\n\nCoolies, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\n619\n\n839\n\n(4)\n\n21 Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n\n300\n\n300\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $48 each\n\n240\n\n240\n\n1\n\n1\n\nRange Warden, ($300 to $420 by $12 annually)\n\n372\n\n384 (4)\n\nDo.. Rent Allowance...\n\n48\n\n48\n\nTotal Other Charges\n\n99,345\n\n94,625\n\n2\n\n3\n\nSpecial Guards, at $300 each\n\n600\n\n900 (6)\n\nDo., Rent Allowances at $36 each\n\n72\n\n108\n\n(6)\n\n1\n\n1\n\nWatchman, ($156 to $204 by $12 triennially)\n\nDo., Rent Allowance\n\n204\n\n204\n\n48\n\n48\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\n22 Mechanisation of Machine Gun Troop\n\nTotal Personal Emoluments\n\nB. HONG KONG NAVAL VOLUNTEER FORCE.\n\nSub-heads :-\n\n1 Personal Emoluments\n\n46,522\n\n69,624\n\n3,600\n\n3,600\n\n23 Five Solo Motor Cycles.....\n\n3,200\n\n3,600\n\n24 Six new Vickers Gun Locks\n\n..............\n\n1,500\n\n25 Typewriter\n\n342 (6)\n\n26 A.R.P. Equipment (Fire Buckets & Scoops)\n\n200\n\n27 100 sets equipment\n\n4,000\n\nS.M.L.E. Rifles\n\n3,360\n\nFifty sets equipment\n\n2,000\n\nTwo Bren Light Machine Guns\n\n3,905\n\n€ €€ 0000\n\n(5)\n\n(6)\n\n23,868\n\n24,459\n\n(7)\n\nOther Charges.\n\n(8)\n\n2 Allowance for Officers undergoing training in England\n\n554\n\n1,200\n\n(7)\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n1,261\n\n1,189\n\n(8)\n\n4 Books\n\n400\n\n200\n\n(8)\n\n5 Bounty and Rations for Ratings\n\n4,000\n\n3,000\n\n(8)\n\nTotal Special Expenditure\n\n16,065\n\n13,242\n\nTotal Volunteer Defence Corps.......\n\n161,932\n\n177,491\n\n6 Fuel, Light and Water\n\n7 Incidentals\n\n8 Medical Stores\n\n9 Mine-sweeping and Exercising Expenses\n\n10 Rent of Office and Upkeep\n\n11 Telephone, Rental and Repairs\n\n12 Travelling and Transport\n\n13 Uniform Allowance to Officers.......\n\n14 Uniforms.........\n\n1,500\n\n3,000\n\n100\n\n100\n\n50\n\n50\n\n1,500\n\n1,500\n\n748\n\n863\n\n(10)\n\n500\n\n500\n\n100\n\n500 (11)\n\n870\n\n8,330\n\n(12)\n\n1,800\n\n11,234 (13)\n\n(1) Considered sufficient.\n\n(2) More vehicles.\n\n(3) Increase in strength.\n\n(4) Grant for 3 months only required.\n\n(7) Non-recurrent,\n\n(5) Fourth instalment of a five year programme.\n\n(6) Replacements.\n\n(8) See Sub-head 27.\n\nCarried forward\n\n(1) Salary revised.\n\n(2) Changes in personnel.\n\n(3) New post.\n\n(4) Stipulated increments,\n\n37,246\n\n51,075\n\n(6) More recruits.\n\n(6) One new post.\n\n(7) More officers undergoing training.\n\n(8) Considered sufficient.\n\n(9) Considered necessary. Previously under-estimated (10) Office rent increased.\n\n(11) Includes allowance for officers attending drills. (12) More officers qualify and increase in strength in 1939.\n\n(13) Under-estimated in 1938 and increase in strength in 1939.\n\nPage 211",
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    {
        "id": 558931,
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        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "page_number": 269,
        "title": "CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939",
        "content_text": "Increase.\n\nSub-head.\n\n23 Five Solo Motor Cycles\n\n24 Six new Vickers Gun Locks\n\n25 Typewriter\n\n26 A.R.P. Equipment (Fire Buckets and Scoops)\n\n27 100 sets equipment\n\nTotal\n\nIncrease.\n\n$\n\n5\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nSub-head.\n\nDecrease.\n\n400 S. M. L. E. Rifles\n\n3,360\n\n1,500 Fifty sets equipment\n\n2,000\n\n342 Two Bren Light Machine Guns\n\n3,905\n\n200\n\n4,000\n\n6,442\n\nTotal\n\n.$\n\n9,265\n\nIncrease.\n\nDecrease.\n\nPersonal Emoluments\n\nOther Charges\n\n23,102\n\n4,130\n\n8,850\n\nSpecial Expenditure\n\n6,442\n\n9,265\n\nTotal\n\n33,674\n\n18,115\n\nDeduct Decrease\n\n18,115\n\nNet Increase\n\n$\n\n15,559\n\nEstimates, 1939\n\n$\n\n177,491\n\nEstimates, 1938\n\n161,932\n\nIncrease, 1939\n\n$\n\n15,559\n\nStipulated Increments\n\nHead 6.-Defence.\n\nB. Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force.\n\nPersonal Emoluments.\n\n$\n\n111\n\n480\n\n$\n\n591\n\nAllowances to Warrant Officer and Petty Officer Instructors\n\nTotal\n\nSub-head.\n\n2 Allowance for Officers undergoing training in England\n\n6 Fuel, Light and Water\n\n10 Rent of Office and Upkeep\n\n12 Travelling and Transport\n\n13 Uniform Allowance to Officers\n\n14 Uniforms\n\nTotal\n\nDecrease.\n\nOther Charges.\n\nSub-head.\n\n3 Ammunition\n\n122\n\n646\n\n4 Books\n\n200\n\n1,500\n\n5 Bounty and Rations for Ratings\n\n1,000\n\n120\n\n400\n\n2,460\n\n9,434\n\n.$\n\n14,560\n\nTotal\n\n.$\n\n1,322\n\nSpecial Expenditure.\n\nAnti-gas Equipment Two Steel Filing Cabinets\n\nTotal\n\n$\n\n4,068\n\n350\n\n4,418\n\n320",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-568-4 Estimates 1939 8-10-1938 - 6-7-1939.txt",
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    {
        "id": 561116,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-571-11 Sino-Japanese War- Japanese attacks on the south; fall of Canton and Hankow and visit to... 6-10-1938 - 5-1-1939",
        "page_number": 115,
        "title": "CO129-571-11 Sino-Japanese War- Japanese attacks on the south; fall of Canton and Hankow and visit to... 6-10-1938 - 5-1-1939",
        "content_text": "# SECRET CIPHER\n## TELEGRAM. SECRET.\n\nFrom:  \n**G.O.C. Hong Kong**\n\nTo  \n**Desp.2200 26.11.38. Recd.1510 26.11.38.**  \nThe War Office, Intelligence Shanghai  \nand Commander Tientsin Area, Tientsin.\n\n**4727 Cipher 26/11.**\n\n## A. South China\n\n(1) Chinese artillery officer arrived here confirms all Kwangtung anti-aircraft guns lost in campaign. Russian batteries abandoned in Canton and 12 Vickers guns caught on road by Japanese aircraft 21st October and destroyed. Colonel Yu now acting as infantry commander.\n\n(2) Japanese (?Guards Brigade) with Zentsuji (?in command) seen near Pingshan affording confirmation of part at least of 11th division in south China.\n\n(3) Japanese are trying to bribe Cheungshan authorities not to oppose their advance in that district implying occupation of Shekki in near future.\n\n(4) Japanese troops on border in contact with our posts at Shamchan.\n\n## B. Central China\n\nChinese report that 6th, 101, 106 and Formosan Brigade withdrawn for rest probably true as these divisions have borne the brunt of heavy fighting in Yangtse since capture of Anking in June and also many casualties from malaria and liver fluke. Second medium artillery brigade Colonel Aiada definitely identified at Shinyang in October.\n\n## C.\n\n| Copies to: | \n| --- | \n| S. of S. | \n| C.I.G.S. | \n| D.C.I.G.S. | \n| P.U.S. | \n| D.H.O. & I. | \n| D.D.M.O. | \n| D.D.M.I. | \n| M.0.1A. 2. 2A. | \n| M.I.2. 20. | \n| A.M.D.2. | \n\n| Recipients |\n| --- | \n| Mr. Howe (F.0.) | \n| Cdr. Loly (Admiralty) | \n| Sqn. Lar. Pelly (Air Ministry) | \n| Mr. Gent (C.o.) | \n\nPage 115",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-571-11 Sino-Japanese War- Japanese attacks on the south; fall of Canton and Hankow and visit to... 6-10-1938 - 5-1-1939.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 563561,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-575-1 Vacancies for two health officers in the Medical Department 8-3-1939 - 27-11-1939",
        "page_number": 8,
        "title": "CO129-575-1 Vacancies for two health officers in the Medical Department 8-3-1939 - 27-11-1939",
        "content_text": "## Gov.\n**DESTROYED UNDER STATUTE**\nRef. 3.\nconf.\n26.839\n\nEnquires whether there is any possibility of candidate's becoming available for appointment in the Colony early in 1949.\nM. Vickers\n\nCan you say what the prospects are please?\nA.N. Galsworthy\nx/15/9\n\nWe have not yet received a single application for the two vacancies. In view of present conditions that might ordinarily have been considered suitable and eventually found appointable, it appears that there is little likelihood of our being able to fill these posts in any way by 1949. I see that Hongkong telegram of 01.8.39, tel No7 of 26.8.39 states that the selected firm will maintain their insistence and have certainly set D.PH JIH. We shall certainly comply with their gratifications.\n\nxx home ? Inform the Colony at X ao\nT. Niches.\n16/9\n\nPage 9\n\nI don't think there is anything we can do.\n? As proposed by Mr. Vickers.\nA.N. Galsworthy\nBoth at xxx.\n\n**DESTROYED UNDER STATUTE**\n\nNis Andrews\n18/9 at once\n\nDr. I.K. Abbott (`56925 CR`) appointed\n6/11/\n\nTo W. K. Tel 309 com/27/11/39\nGr `31842-At` (logy attached)\n\n1 Appt has not been housed. It is not possible that we may get a way; it is likely Conditions in The Colony are through Jar Malaya who is in Hong Kong.\n\nPage 10\n\nNajar Antationsan\nReference as directed in your letter %2.\nB.N\n7 Ball 15.\n\nWe have not yet obtained a definite reply from Malaya. May I see this file again in 2 weeks time.\n\n4/2012\nGru lill qu... Received refce. your letter of 2072 above.\nEdeoHand\n5/3\n\nThe officer referred to is to be appointed to Malaya (`Di Sandy`). I have little prospect of obtaining the Shore Inspector. I have secured H.V. many.\n4/3/40\n\nPage 11",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-575-1 Vacancies for two health officers in the Medical Department 8-3-1939 - 27-11-1939.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 564501,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940",
        "page_number": 84,
        "title": "CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940",
        "content_text": "# Head 6.-DEFENCE\n\n## Sub-heads :--\n\n### A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n#### 1 Personal Emoluments\n#### Other Charges.\n\n| Sub-head | Description | Approved Estimate, 1939 | Estimate, 1940-41 |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | Personal Emoluments | 69,624 | 92,919 |\n| 2 | Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England | 1,000 | 2,000 |\n| 3 | Ammunition | (1) | 7,000 |\n| 4 | Band allowances. | 100 | 100 |\n| 5 | Books, | (3) | 750 |\n| 6 | Bonus and Camp Pay | ... | 15,000 |\n| 7 | Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster | 180 | 225 |\n| 8 | Equipment, Air Arm | 400 | (5) |\n| 9 | Equipment and Upkeep of Arms. | 260 | 3,000 |\n| 10 | Fuel and Light | 1,100 | 3,000 (3) |\n|  |  |  | 1,400 (6) |\n| 11 | Incidental Expenses | 600 | 1,000 (7) |\n| 12 | Improvements to Camp.. | 1,000 | 1,000 |\n| 13 | Maintenance of Vehicles | 3,000 | 4,250 |\n| 14 | Rent of Quarters for Regimental Sergeant Major | 1,148 | ... |\n| 15 | Rifle Ranges, Expenses. | 1,400 | 2,500 (7) |\n| 16 | Subsidy to Air Arm | 30,000 | 37,500 |\n| 17 | Training Expenses.. | 17,000 | 28,000 (2)(9) |\n| 18 | Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment | 500 | 900 (10) |\n| 19 | Transport | 3,000 | 5,000 (2) |\n| 20 | Uniform, | 22,000 | 27,500 |\n| 21 | Uniform for Messengers and Coolies | 300 | 300 |\n| 22 | Upkeep of Optical and Signal Instruments | 785 | 785 (3) |\n|  | Grant to Machine Gun Troop | 1,800 | (11) |\n|  | **Total Other Charges** | 94,625 | 203,958 |\n\n### Special Expenditure.\n\n| Sub-head | Description | Approved Estimate, 1939 | Estimate, 1940-41 |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 23 | Five Solo Motor Cycles.. |  | 3,600 |\n| 24 | Two Typewriters | 342 |  |\n| 25 | Two Armoured Cars | 4,250 | 24,000 |\n| 26 | One Steel Filing Cabinet | 120 |  |\n| 27 | Two Bren Light Machine Guns |  | 3,200 |\n|  | Mechanization of Machine Gun Troop | 3,600 |  |\n|  | Six new Vickers Gun Locks | 1,500 |  |\n|  | A.R.P. Equipment (Fire Buckets & Scoops) 100 sets equipment | 200 | 4,000 |\n|  | **Total Special Expenditure** | 13,242 | 32,290 |\n|  | **Total Volunteer Defence Corps** | 177,491 | 329,167 |\n\n(1) More officers undergoing training.\n(2) More recruits and Batteries and Camps.\n(3) Considered sufficient.\n(4) Formerly combined with Sub-head 17 under the heading \"Camp Expenses\".\n(5) Bulk of equipment usually obtained in first quarter of year.\n(6) $300 extra provision for first quarter of 1941.\n(7) More recruits.\n(8) More vehicles.\n(9) Formerly combined with Sub-head ... under the heading \"Camp Expenses\".\n(10) Previously under-estimated.\n(11) Not required.\n(12) Non-recurrent.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940.txt",
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        "document_key": "CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940",
        "page_number": 277,
        "title": "CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940",
        "content_text": "# Head 6.-DEFENCE\n## Sub-heads-\n### Head 6.-DEFENCE.\n#### A. VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.\n\n### 1 Personal Emoluments\n| Approved Estimate, 1939 | Estimate, 1940-41 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 69,624 | 92,919 |\n\n### Other Charges.\n1. Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England\n2. Ammunition\n3. Band allowances.\n4. Books,\n5. Bonus and Camp Pay\n6. Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster\n7. Equipment, Air Arm\n8. Equipment and Upkeep of Arms.\n9. Fuel and Light\n10. Incidental Expenses\n11. Improvements to Camp.\n12. Maintenance of Vehicles\n13. Rent of Quarters for Regimental Sergeant Major\n14. Rifle Ranges, Expenses..\n15. Subsidy to Air Arm\n16. Training Expenses.\n17. Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment\n18. Transport\n19. Uniform,\n20. Uniform for Messengers and Coolies\n21. Upkeep of Optical and Signal Instruments\n22. Grant to Machine Gun Troop\n\n| Item | Approved Estimate, 1939 | Estimate, 1940-41 | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2. Allowances for Officers and N.C.Os. undergoing Training in England | 1,000 | 7,000 | (1) |\n| 3. Ammunition | 2,000 | 71,200 | (2) |\n| 4. Band allowances. | 100 | 100 |  |\n| 5. Books, | 600 | 750 |  |\n| 6. Bonus and Camp Pay | 15,000 | 18,000 | (2)(4) |\n| 7. Conveyance Allowance to Corps Quartermaster | 180 | 225 |  |\n| 8. Equipment, Air Arm | 260 | 400 | (5) |\n| 9. Equipment and Upkeep of Arms. | 3,000 | 3,000 |  |\n| 10. Fuel and Light | 1,100 | 1,400 |  |\n| 11. Incidental Expenses | 600 | 1,000 |  |\n| 12. Improvements to Camp. | 1,000 | 1,000 |  |\n| 13. Maintenance of Vehicles | 1,000 | 3,000 | (7)(8) |\n| 14. Rent of Quarters for Regimental Sergeant Major | 3,000 | 1,250 | ... |\n| 15. Rifle Ranges, Expenses.. | 1,148 |  |  |\n| 16. Subsidy to Air Arm | ... | 30,000 | (2) |\n| 17. Training Expenses. | 37,500 | 28,000 | (2)(9) |\n| 18. Training Expenses for Nursing Detachment | 500 | 900 | (10) |\n| 19. Transport | 3,000 | 5,000 | (2) |\n| 20. Uniform, | 22,000 | 27,500 |  |\n| 21. Uniform for Messengers and Coolies | 300 | 300 | (3) |\n| 22. Upkeep of Optical and Signal Instruments | 785 | 785 | (3) |\n| 23. Grant to Machine Gun Troop | 1,800 |  | (11) |\n| **Total Other Charges** | **94,625** | **203,958** |  |\n\n### Special Expenditure.\n1. Five Solo Motor Cycles..\n2. Two Typewriters\n3. Two Armoured Cars\n4. One Steel Filing Cabinet\n5. Two Bren Light Machine Guns\n6. Mechanization of Machine Gun Troop\n7. Six new Vickers Gun Locks\n8. A.R.P. Equipment (Fire Buckets & Scoops) 100 sets equipment\n\n| Item | Approved Estimate, 1939 | Estimate, 1940-41 | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 23. Five Solo Motor Cycles.. | 3,600 | 342 |  |\n| 24. Two Typewriters |  | 720 |  |\n| 25. Two Armoured Cars | 4,250 | 24,000 |  |\n| 26. One Steel Filing Cabinet |  | 120 |  |\n| 27. Two Bren Light Machine Guns | 3,200 |  |  |\n| Mechanization of Machine Gun Troop | 3,600 |  |  |\n| Six new Vickers Gun Locks | 1,500 |  |  |\n| A.R.P. Equipment (Fire Buckets & Scoops) 100 sets equipment | 200 | 4,000 | (12) |\n| **Total Special Expenditure** | **13,242** | **32,290** |  |\n| **Total Volunteer Defence Corps** | **177,491** | **329,167** |  |\n\n(1) More officers undergoing training.\n(2) More recruits and Batteries and Camps.\n(3) Considered sufficient.\n(4) Formerly combined with Sub-head 17 under the heading \"Camp Expenses\".\n(5) Bulk of equipment usually obtained in first quarter of year.\n(6) $300 extra provision for first quarter of 1941.\n(7) More recruits.\n(8) More vehicles.\n(9) Formerly combined with Sub-head 6 under the heading \"Camp Expenses\".\n(10) Previously under-estimated.\n(11) Not required.\n(12) Non-recurrent.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-576-10 Estimates 1940 6-10-1939 - 22-10-1940.txt",
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    {
        "id": 565166,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-577-10 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- provision of equipment for mobilisation 31-1-1939 - 9-5-1939",
        "page_number": 15,
        "title": "CO129-577-10 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- provision of equipment for mobilisation 31-1-1939 - 9-5-1939",
        "content_text": "# LIST A\n\n## ARMS, EQUIPMENT, ETC. TO COMPLETE TO MOBILIZATION REQUIREMENTS\n(Based on 60 Officers and 1500 O.R's)\n(C.S.O. No. 3569/28)\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rifle Armed | Pistol Armed | Unarmed | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Belts Waist W.E. II | 1500 | 893 |  |  | 607 |  |\n| Braces with Buckle | 3000 | 1392 |  |  | 1608 |  |\n| Carriers Cartridge Left Mk.II | 1072 | 684 | 388 |  |  |  |\n| Carriers Cartridge Right | 1072 | 684 | 388 |  |  |  |\n| Cases Pistol with Brass hooks | 380 | 71 |  | 309 |  | 3-0∞ M |\n| Frogs Web, Bayonet | 1072 | 808 | 264 |  |  |  |\n| Helmets Steel, Mark I | 1616 | 1006 | 610 |  |  |  |\n| Lanyards Pistol | 380 | 74 |  | 306 |  |  |\n| Pouches Ammmm. Pistol w/brass hooks | 380 | 70 |  | 310 |  |  |\n| Slings Rifle Web | 1072 | 808 | 264 |  |  |  |\n| Tins Mess D.S. | 1500 | 735 | 765 |  |  |  |\n| Haversacks, W.E. | 1500 | 694 | 806 |  |  | 211 |\n| Covers Mess Tin | 1500 | 735 | 765 |  |  |  |\n| Attachments Brace | 760 | 24 | 736 |  |  |  |\n| Bottles Water Mk.VI | 1500 | 865 | 635 |  |  |  |\n| Carriers Water Bottle | 1500 | 697 | 803 |  |  | -21 |\n|  | £... | £... |  |  |  | 164 18 43 18 18 297 18 0000606go to No65 |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | 502∞∞∞70MATIOOM Including Officers & R.O.D.C. |\n\n## SECTION A, 2.\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rate | Total Cost to December, 1938 | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Respirators Anti-Gas. |  |  |  |  |  |\n| Cloths Disinfecting Facepieces | 3172 | 3172 |  |  |  |\n| Containers Type \"E\" | 1616 | 1616 |  |  |  |\n| Facepieces Mk. IV | 1616 | 991 | 625 |  |  |\n| Haversacks Mk. I.T. Convtd. | 1616 | 991 | 625 |  |  |\n| Outfits Anti-Dimming Mk.III | 1616 | 991 | 625 |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | 282 343 109 15 16 |  |\n| Tools Detaching Mk. I | 20 | 16 |  |  |  |\n| Wire Binding 11\" pieces | 6224 |  |  |  | Rate per Dozen. |\n| Tape Adhesive 1\" | 800ft | 6224 |  |  | Rate per Gross. |\n|  |  | 800ft! |  | 56576344 | Rate per Roll of 40 yds. |\n|  |  |  |  |  | )Including Officers & R.O.D.C. |\n\n## SECTION B.1.\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rate | Total Cost to December, 1938 | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Rifles No. 1 Mk.III | 1072 | 590 | 482 | 8 |  |\n| Bayonets No.1 (Dulled) Mk.I | 1072 | 590 | 482 |  |  |\n| Scabbards Dot No.1 M IA D | 1020 | 500 | 1182 |  | • |\n| Bottles Oil Mk.IV | 1072 | 590 | 482 |  |  |\n| Pull throughs Single Mk.IV. | 1072 | 590 | 482 |  |  |\n| Pullthroughs Gauzes | 1072 | 590 | 482 |  | N |\n| Pistols Revolver .455 | 380 | 111 |  | 564 3976 397 13 126 | 100-200 90V26 10 10 Rate per 100 |\n|  |  |  |  |  | ... |\n\n## SECTION B.2.\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rate | Total Cost to December, 1938 | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Rods Cleaning Pistol No.2 Mk.1 | 380 | 70 | 310 | 7/1/2 | ? From H.K.Govt. to complete. |\n|  |  |  |  | 9 13 9 | ... |\n\n## SECTION 2.1.\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rate | Total Cost to December, 1938 | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Cartridges S.A. Bal1 .303 Mk.VII Charger Packed | 666100 | 60000 | 606100 | 4 11 6 | 2772 18 2 |\n| Cartridges S.A. Ball .303 Mk.VII Carton Packed | 370000 | 70000 | 300000 | 4 12 0212 | 1380 12 6 |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 25 Vickers and 12 Lewis at 10,000 each. |\n\n## SECTION 2.2.\n\n| Articles | Total Required | Held on Charge | Rate | Total Cost to December, 1938 | Remarks |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Bandoliers Cotton 50 rds. Mk.II |  |  |  | 12122 |  |\n| Chargers .303 Cartridge Mk.IV |  |  |  | 121220 606 | 231 16 |\n| Boxes A.S.A. H. 1 (Charger) |  |  |  | 5039 | 689 252 10 |\n| Boxes A.S.A. H.20 (Carton) |  |  |  | 218 | 249 135 19 14 |\n|  |  |  |  |  | oma± 10 3 wood 101/2 11723 O 3 |\n|  |  |  |  | 820 12 2 | Plus 7% D.E. |\n\n## Total List \"A\"\n£12543 12 5",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-577-10 Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps- provision of equipment for mobilisation 31-1-1939 - 9-5-1939.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 568144,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-581-16 British propaganda in Hong Kong 18-4-1939 - 29-10-1939",
        "page_number": 96,
        "title": "CO129-581-16 British propaganda in Hong Kong 18-4-1939 - 29-10-1939",
        "content_text": "96\n\nSupreme Aircraft Builders.\n\nNo less than twenty-four British aircraft manufacturing firms have combined to demonstrate, through the British section of the Belgian Aero Salon, which opened in Brussels on the 8th of July, that Britain is maintaining her leadership in aeronautical research and development. Round the stand of the British Air Ministry are grouped aircraft of various types, engines ranging in power from 50 to well over 1,000 horse-power, fuselages and accessories which together occupy more than one third of the entire exhibition space.\n\nSuch famous military machines as the Spitfire, the Hurricane, the Fairey and others are on view, and towering above them the Vickers Wellington bomber, a \"geodetic\" machine capable of a non-stop flight of 3,240 miles with full military load. The geodetic principle attains a minimum of structural weight with a maximum of strength by employing as a foundation for the fabric covering, a kind of basket work of light metal spirals, and the Vickers Wellington is the second of this type to be produced.\n\nThe first geodetic machine was the Wellesley, which set up a world record last autumn by flying non-stop from Egypt to Australia, a distance of over 7,000 miles. It is computed that the Wellington, specially prepared for an utmost-distance flight, could cover 10,000 miles before its fuel was exhausted. Even in military form its range is such that the greater part of the world could be covered from three strategic bases only, for instance Great Britain, Egypt and Australia.\n\nThe aircraft displayed in the R.A.F. section have been chosen to indicate the quality of both offensive and defensive types of aircraft in service in Great Britain.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-581-16 British propaganda in Hong Kong 18-4-1939 - 29-10-1939.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 575970,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-590-25 Accounts of events leading up to surrender and subsequent treatment of prisoners- etc 23-4-1942 - 28-9-1943",
        "page_number": 123,
        "title": "CO129-590-25 Accounts of events leading up to surrender and subsequent treatment of prisoners- etc 23-4-1942 - 28-9-1943",
        "content_text": "28\n\nbayonets prior to their departure for Newfoundland. I accept the evidence of Colonel Lamb that the regiment was fully trained and practised (including range practice) in the use of these weapons.\n\nPractice in firing the Tommy-gun was not possible to Canadian battalion before October, 1941, as they have only recently been equipped with them. There are 42 Tommy-guns in the establishment of a battalion. This gun is a useful weapon for close fighting. It is simple to understand and use.\n\nThe anti-tank rifle is a high velocity, single shot rifle capable of firing armour-piercing bullets. In general, in its mechanism and use, it is similar to an ordinary rifle. There are now 25 anti-tank rifles in the establishment of a battalion; these are carried and intended to be used by the headquarters personnel of each platoon and by various platoons of the headquarters company. Until recently, this weapon and its ammunition have not been available to Canadian units.\n\nAs to the grenade, or Mills bomb, I am satisfied, on the evidence, that a soldier practised in the use of \"dummy\" bombs (which are similar in all respects to \"live\" bombs, except that they contain no charge of high explosive) would be capable of effectively using \"live\" bombs in actual operations. Training both in Canada and in England in fact is given with the \"dummy\" bomb and \"live\" bombs are reserved for use against the enemy.\n\nSpeaking generally, the Royal Rifles had no firing practice with the Tommy-gun, nor had they been trained in the mechanism and use of the anti-tank rifle, but the evidence satisfies me that soldiers completely trained and practised in the rifle and Bren gun could quickly master both the anti-tank rifle and the Tommy-gun. They were fully trained in the mechanism and use (tactical and otherwise) of the 3\" mortar. They had only one 2\" mortar for one month for instructional purposes, but again I am satisfied, from the evidence, that from their knowledge and training in other weapons they could quickly master the 2\" mortar.\n\nThe Winnipeg Grenadiers were mobilized as a machine gun battalion at Winnipeg on September 1, 1939, at the outbreak of the present war. Before mobilization, the regiment was a reserve unit in the Non-Permanent Active Militia. The regiment trained in Winnipeg during the autumn and winter of 1939-40. In the spring of 1940, it was assigned to garrison duties in the West Indies, relieving an Imperial Army battalion stationed there. The battalion reached the West Indies late in May and early in June, 1940, and remained there on duty for more than a year. It returned to Canada in three flights on the 9th of September, 1941, 21st September, 1941, and 8th October, 1941. Almost immediately, it was warned for duty overseas.\n\nAt the time of mobilization and until June, 1941, the battalion was commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel O. M. M. Kay, who is now attached to National Defence Headquarters at Ottawa with the rank of Brigadier. Lt.-Col. Kay was succeeded in command of the regiment in June, 1941, by Lieutenant-Colonel J. L. R. Sutcliffe, who had been second-in-command from the date of mobilization. Colonel Sutcliffe, who went with his regiment to Hong Kong, was an experienced officer who served in several theatres of war in the last World War. I had the advantage of hearing the evidence of Brigadier Kay, who was able to give a full description of the character and training of the Winnipeg Grenadiers while they were under his command prior to June, 1941. Brigadier Kay says:-\n\nThe officers all knew one another and had known one another and worked together for a period of not one year but three or four years. The N.C.O's were known by all of the officers and were old reliable trained N.C.O.'s. Working in a garrison where you worked in small groups, the men are in constant contact with the N.C.O.'s, and the N.C.O. and the officer knows the capability of every man he has. Individually, if they worked and were known well together, and they worked in small groups well, they would work well in a mass.\n\n29\n\nHe said, speaking from his knowledge of the training and state of efficiency at which the battalion had arrived in the summer of 1941, that it was fit for duty at Hong Kong.\n\nAll of the officers, save one, had been peace-time officers, and a number of them had seen service overseas in the last war. A large percentage of the N.C.O's had been in the battalion when it was a reserve unit and had come into the active service battalion on mobilization. Brigadier Kay says his officers were capable and that they and the N.C.O's were well-trained. Over fifty per cent of the rank and file had been in the reserve battalion and enlisted on mobilization, and many of the men came from the northern mining districts of Manitoba.\n\nGeneral Crerar says:-\n\nAs regards Winnipeg Grenadiers, I had studied the periodic training reports on this unit while in the West Indies, forwarded by its O.C., which indicated that within the pre-occupation of its garrison duties, it was successfully progressing in its tactical and weapons training. I also had first-hand information furnished by its O.C., Lieutenant-Colonel Kay, who reported to Ottawa in the summer of 1941 to take up appointment as D.A.G. Lieutenant-Colonel Kay then informed me that his unit was ready and restless for more active service, and expressed the hope that it would not be brought back to Canada in the meantime. I advised Lieutenant-Colonel Kay at that time that my reason for return of Winnipeg Grenadiers to Canada was that while it was probably quite fit for garrison responsibilities, it would be desirable to give it a short period of unit and refresher training before embodying it in field formations, destined for overseas. As this unit had been mobilized for two years, had experienced and successfully undertaken more independent responsibilities than any other unit in Canada, had been favourably reported upon to me in some detail by its late C.O., Brigadier Kay, its general fitness for active service after a short period of refresher training was specially indicated.\n\nThe evidence leaves no doubt in my mind that the confidence of the Chief of the General Staff in the personnel of officers, N.C.O's, and men was well founded.\n\nThis battalion, having been mobilized as a machine gun battalion, its establishment differed from that of an infantry battalion. During the autumn and winter of 1939-40, it trained as a machine gun battalion using the Vickers machine gun as its principal weapon. The training was carried out in a progressive manner on a syllabus of training prepared by the General Staff Officer of Military District No. 10, and under his observation. By May, 1940, the battalion had done its individual, section, platoon, and company training. During that period, also, the anti-aircraft platoon of the headquarters company trained with the Lewis machine gun. The battalion also had two anti-tank rifles for training purposes and was equipped with rifles and revolvers. Individual training with rifles had been completed. Prior to May, 1940, the training with these weapons did not include firing at outdoor ranges.\n\nOn May 13, 1940, the battalion was inspected by an Inspector-General, who reported that at that time the senior officers were all good, with one exception, who was said to be fair. The junior officers \"are of good type-good education-all qualified and reported as satisfactory\". The non-commissioned officers were \"all of good type-well qualified and reported on as efficient-above average\". The rank and file were \"good class-excellent physique-have made very good progress in training\".\n\nWith regard to musketry, this report states that all the battalion had fired Part I on the miniature range but had not fired their classification with service rifles. The anti-aircraft platoon had fired its 25-yard classification with the light machine gun, and about 600 men had fired Parts 3 to 5 with the Vickers gun, 400 qualifying as 1st and 2nd class shots. With regard to this, the report\n\n136",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-590-25 Accounts of events leading up to surrender and subsequent treatment of prisoners- etc 23-4-1942 - 28-9-1943.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 577995,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-591-4 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 7-1-1944 - 21-11-1944",
        "page_number": 16,
        "title": "CO129-591-4 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 7-1-1944 - 21-11-1944",
        "content_text": "Extract from the Far Eastern Weekly Intelligence Summary No. 74 for week ending 9.6.44.\n\nHONGKONG.\n\nInformation from other sources:-\n\n1. (a) An unconfirmed report has been received that work at the Green Island Cement Works was stopped at the beginning of March and all the machinery was dismantled and shipped elsewhere.\n\n(b) The annual output of these works was about 100,000 tons of ordinary cement and 15,000 tons of rapid-hardening cement. The Company started to rebuild the plant in 1929 with machinery supplied by Messrs. Vickers-Armstrong. It was completed in 1931. In the new works, a change was made from the dry process to the wet process of manufacture. The main raw material used is a hard limestone from the Canton district, Haiphong or Japan and as it is imported the cost is comparatively high. A large stock of limestone amounting at times to 250,000 tons was always kept at the works. Coal had also to be imported. The moving of the machinery is probably due to lack of limestone and coal and possibly fear of Allied bombing.\n\n3. A new dry dock is now under construction at Hongkong. The site is the old parade and drill ground at the western end of the Naval Dockyard. The dock will be about 100 feet wide and perhaps some 650 feet long.\n\n4. Four twin-screw diesel-engined military transport ships are reported as under construction in Kowloon Dockyard, Hongkong. They are described as 200 feet long.\n\nPage 16\n\nPage 19",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-591-4 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 7-1-1944 - 21-11-1944.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 582930,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 53,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "## OUTWARD TELEGRAM\n**TO HONG KONG (G.A.G.)**  \n**FROM S. OF S., COLONIES**  \n\nSent 10th June, 1947.  \n15.30 hrs,  \nNo. 931  \nAnsd (16)  \n\n1. Your telegram No. 350. Engineering Apprenticeships. Interim free grant of £1,000, to be charged to Hong Kong's allocation from Colonial Development and Welfare funds, has been approved to cover award of further 5 apprenticeship scholarships referred to in paragraph 9 of my despatch No. 267 of 23rd December. This interim grant is intended to cover cost of passages and outfit allowances, and incidental expenses including maintenance for first few weeks only, as it is not yet possible to assess accurately total cost. Latter is however expected to be in region of £3,500.\n\n2. Each scholarship is for one year in first instance, with extension of one further year subject to satisfactory work and progress report.\n\n3. I have assumed that suggestion in your telegram No. 350 referred to second batch of 5 scholarships only, and I should be grateful for your confirmation of my understanding that expenses in connection with first batch of 5 scholarships may be debited to Hong Kong funds. In this connection, I regret that information concerning tenure of scholarships given in paragraph 2 above was omitted from my despatch No. 267. As first year of first batch is now nearing completion, it is proposed to authorise extension of scholarships to cover second year, in view of satisfactory progress reports on all 5 students concerned. Copies of these reports follow by air mail.\n\n4. One of students concerned, Chak Fuk-Yat, who has been apprenticed to Metropolitan Vickers Electrical Company, has already applied for extension for further year and has in addition sought permission to undertake 13 weeks' practical experience course under arrangements suggested by Metropolitan Vickers. This is recommended and endorsed by F.B.I. As person named will not draw remuneration during this period, it is proposed to pay his allowance in full. I estimate that total cost of first batch over two-year period will be £3,500, subject to contingencies.\n\n5.  \n6. I would appreciate a very early reply by telegram.\n\n`53611/12/47`  \n14  \n5  \n50  \n6",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 582932,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 55,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "## \nconnection I regret that information concerning \ntenure of scholarships given in para. 2 above \nwas omitted from my despatch No. 267. As first year of \nfirst batch is now nearing completion, it is proposed \nto authorise extension of scholarships to cover second \nyear, in view of satisfactory progress reports on \nall 5 students concerned. Copies of these reports \nfollow by air mail.\n\n4. One of students concerned, CHAK FUK-YAT, who \nhas been apprentice to Metropolitan Vickers Electrical \nCompany, has already applied for extension for further \nyear and has in addition sought permission to undertake \n13 weeks practical experience course under arrangements \nsuggested by Metropolitan Vickers. This is recommended \nand endorsed by F.B.I. As person named will not draw \nremuneration during this period, it is proposed to \npay his allowance in full.\n\n5. I estimate that total cost of first batch \nover two-year period will be ₤3500 \nsubject to \ncontingencies.\n\n## \nI would appreciate a very early reply by telegram.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 582948,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 71,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "c/o Metropolitan-Vicker Co., \nTrafford Park, \nManchester.\n\nDirector of Colonial Scholars, Colonial Office, \nWelfare Department, \nKinnaird House, Pall Mall East, London S.W.1.\n\n7th June, 1946.\n\n70\n\nDear Sir,\n\nThank you for your letter of the 6th inst., concerning the arrangements made for the payment of my scholarship allowances. I am sorry that I have several requests to make and ask for your kind consideration. (1) The Metropolitan-Vickers Co. Works will shut down from 5 p.m., 26th inst., till 7:30, 5th August. During this shutdown and the extra week leave allowed by that company for each apprentice (I am arranging to have a trip to North England and Scotland during that shutdown and the extra week allowed), and any casual leave and sick leave, I understand that the Metropolitan-Vickers Co. will not pay me. So I would be extremely glad if you will arrange with that company to pay me just the same during such leaves, or you will pay me instead, so that I would receive £30 a month without any cut to affect my living. As it is, £30 a month does not mean so much now as it was eight months ago when I took my scholarship examination in Chungking. And the cost of living is rising still, which puts so much strain on my nerves. (2) My income tax for the passing weeks is 10 shillings a week. I understand that some F.B.I. scholarship holders do get their income tax refund by somehow or other. I should be very much appreciated if you will refund me my losses through income tax.\n\n(3) I had spent £2.0s.¿d. for my journey from London to Manchester on the 12th May. I would be very glad if you will refund this amount to me. The detail of the expenses is as follows:-\n\n| Item | £ | s | d |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Taxi paid from Earls Court to Auston Station, London, (with luggage) | 0 | 8 | 6 |\n| Train fare from Auston Station, London to Manchester | 1 | 8 | 2 |\n| Train fare from London Road Station, Manchester to Sale, Cheshire | 0 | 0 | 10 |\n| Taxi fare from Sale Station to 3 Winstanley Road, Sale | 0 | 2 | 6 |\n| Total | £2 | 0 | ¿d |\n\nAs...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 582955,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 78,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "## F. B. I. HONGKONG\n### ENGINEERING POST-GRADUATE APPRENTICESHIPS\n#### First Works Progress Reports to December 31st, 1946.\n\n**Note:**  \nAll are graduates of Hongkong University.\n\n| No. | Name | Works | Attendance | Ability Conduct (1) | Technical Knowledge (2) | Standard of Work (3) | Keenness and Application | General |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1. | CHAK FUL YAT | Metropolitan-Vickers Elec. Co. Ltd., Manchester. | 77 | Very Good |  | Very Good |  | He is a very good worker, and shows ability in manual operations, and displays a keen interest in the work on which he is engaged. Mr. Chak wishes to spend the greater part of his second year on work associated with transmission and distribution systems and methods of protection of high voltage systems. He is a pleasant and sociable apprentice. We have nothing but good to say about this Student. |\n| 2. | CHAN SUI-KAY (LOUIS ALLAYE CHAN) | C. A. Parsons & Co. Ltd. Newcastle-on-Tyne. |  | Excellent | Exemplary | (1) Has been well above the average. (2) Leaves nothing to be desired. (3) | He is keen at his work. |  |\n| 3. | JOHN LIM. | Swan, Hunter & Wigham Richardson, Ltd. Newcastle-on-Tyne. | 100 | Good |  | Practical ability good, and work fully up to standard. | He has always shown the greatest keenness to learn. |  |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 582957,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 80,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "# F. B. I. HONGKONG ENGINEERING POST-GRADUATE APPRENTICESHIPS\n## First Works Progress Reports to December 31st, 1946.\n\nNote: All are graduates of Hongkong University.\n\n| No. | Name | Works | Attendance (1) Ability Conduct (2) Technical Knowledge (3)Standard of Work |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1. | CHAK FUR-YAT | Metropolitan-Vickers Elec. Co. Ltd., Manchester. | Very Good (1) ... (2) ... (3) Very Good |\n| 2. | CHAN SUI-KAY (LOUIS ALLAYE CHAN) | C.A. Parsons & Co. Ltd. Newcastle-on-Tyne. | Excellent (1) Exemplary (2) ... (3) ... |\n| 3. | JOHN LIM | Swan, Hunter & Wigham Richardson, Ltd. Newcastle-on-Tyne. | 100% (1) Good (2) Good (3) good, and work |\n\n## Details of Apprentices\n\n### 1. CHAK FUR-YAT\nThe work on which he has been engaged does not provide an opportunity for assessing technical knowledge, but his standard of work is highly satisfactory. He is a very good worker, and shows ability in manual operations, and displays a keen interest in the work on which he is engaged. Mr. Chak wishes to spend the greater part of his second year on work associated with transmission and distribution systems and methods of protection of high voltage systems. He is a pleasant and sociable apprentice. We have nothing but good to say about this Student.\n\n### 2. CHAN SUI-KAY (LOUIS ALLAYE CHAN)\n(1) Has been well above the average. (2) Leaves nothing to be desired. (3) ... He is keen at his work.\n\n### 3. JOHN LIM\nPractical ability fully up to standard. He has always shown the greatest keenness to learn.\n\nPage 80\nPage 81",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 583011,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 134,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "No.1025(44/272/46)\n\nCopied to: Comm. Cllr. No.279.\n\n**BRITISH EMBASSY**\n**BANKING**\n27th August 1946\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to refer to your despatch No.177 (LC578/5/452) of the 12th February, 1946, and to paragraph 3 of the accompanying letter from Miss A. Ruston to Sir Humphrey Prideaux-Brune (Reference `53611/12/46` of February 1946) on the subject of the selection from Hong Kong and Shanghai of five Hong Kong born engineering post-graduates as applicants for F.B.I. apprenticeships, and to request that the following observations may be communicated to the Colonial Office, together with the enclosures in this despatch.\n\n2.\n\nThe apprenticeships were advertised in the local press both in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Twenty-four applications were received in Hong Kong, fifteen only of whom presented themselves for examination. Fourteen applications were received in Shanghai but only three fulfilled the conditions of the award. A fourth, however, was included as he did not make it clear that he had not spent the necessary time at Hong Kong University.\n\n3.\n\nSelection Committees comprising the following members were formed in each town:\n\n| Town | Members |\n| --- | --- |\n| Hong Kong | Dr. Gordon King, Chairman, D.D.M.S. and Dean, Faculty of Medicine at Hong Kong University. Mr. T.R. Rowell, Director of Education at Hong Kong University. Mr. P.R. Purcell, Assistant Chief Engineer at Hong Kong Waterworks, Mr. H. Braga, Engineer of the Hong Kong Public Works Department. Mr. E.R. Talamo, First Secretary (Commercial) |\n| Shanghai | Sir Robert Calder-Marshall, K.B.E., Chairman, Representative in China of the F.B.I. Mr. A.B. Raworth, General Manager of the General Electric Co. of China Ltd. Mr. J.A. Bonnyman, Manager of the Shanghai Dockyard. Mr. W.A. Ankerson, Technical Representative and Manager for Metropolitan Vickers in China, Mr. E.R. Talamo |\n\nThe last three members in Hong Kong and all members in Shanghai are qualified engineers. Mr. Talamo coordinated the two committees.\n\n4.\n\nStudents were given numbers in continuation of those allocated at the October examinations, viz, Nos. 20 to 34 inclusive were given to the Hong Kong students and Nos. 35 to 38 inclusive to those in Shanghai. The names and addresses of the nineteen students are tabulated on a separate sheet marked \"A\" attached hereto.\n\n5.\n\nThe Hong Kong committee sat on the afternoon of the 31st July and the Shanghai committee on the afternoon of the 15th August. During the mornings of these days the students answered a written test paper of common-sense and workshop questions. At the interviews in the afternoons each member of the committee awarded marks to each student.\n\nThe Right Honourable\nErnest Bevin, M.P.,\nForeign Office,\nS.W.1.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 583017,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 140,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "# No.1025(44/272/46)\n\nCopied to: Comm. Cllr. No.279.\n\nSir,\n\n**BRITISH EMBASSY**\n**BANKING.**\n27th August, 194...\n\n## \n\nI have the honour to refer to your despatch No.177 (LC 578/5/452) of the 12th February, 1946, and to paragraph 3 of the accompanying letter from Miss A. Ruston to Sir Humphrey Prideaux-Brune (Reference 53611/12/46 of February 1946) on the subject of the selection from Hong Kong and Shanghai of five Hong Kong born engineering post-graduates as applicants for F.B.I. apprenticeships, and to request that the following observations may be communicated to the Colonial Office, together with the enclosures in this despatch.\n\n## \n\nThe apprenticeships were advertised in the local press both in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Twenty-four applications were received in Hong Kong, fifteen only of whom presented themselves for examination. Fourteen applications were received in Shanghai but only three fulfilled the conditions of the award. A fourth, however, was included as he did not make it clear that he had not spent the necessary time at Hong Kong University.\n\n## \n\nSelection Committees comprising the following members were formed in each town:\n\n### Hong Kong\n\n| Member | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| Dr. Gordon King | Chairman, D.D.M.S. and Dean, Faculty of Medicine at Hong Kong University |\n| Mr. T.R. Rowell | Director of Education at Hong Kong University |\n| Mr. P.R. Purcell | Assistant Chief Engineer at Hong Kong Waterworks |\n| Ir. H. Braga | Engineer of the Hong Kong Public Works Department |\n| Mr. E.R. Talamo | First Secretary (Commercial) |\n\n### Shanghai\n\n| Member | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| Sir Robert Calder-Marshall, K.B.E. | Chairman, Representative in China of the F.B.I. |\n| Mr. A.B. Raworth | General Manager of the General Electric Co. of China Ltd. |\n| Mr. J.A. Bonnyman | Manager of the Shanghai Dockyard |\n| Mr. V.A. Ankerson | Technical Representative and Manager for Metropolitan Vickers in China |\n| Mr. E.R. Talamo | First Secretary (Commercial), Shanghai |\n\nThe last three members in Hong Kong and all members in Shanghai are qualified engineers. Mr. Talamo coordinated the two committees.\n\n## \n\nStudents were given numbers in continuation of those allocated at the October examinations, viz, Nos. 20 to 34 inclusive were given to the Hong Kong students and Nos. 35 to 38 inclusive to those in Shanghai. The names and addresses of the nineteen students are tabulated on a separate sheet marked `A` attached hereto.\n\n## \n\nThe Hong Kong committee sat on the afternoon of the 31st July and the Shanghai committee on the afternoon of the 15th August. During the mornings of these days the students answered a written test paper of common-sense and workshop questions. At the interviews in the afternoons each member of the committee awarded marks to each student.\n\nThe Right Honourable  \nErnest Bevin, M.P.,  \nForeign Office,  \nS.W.1.\n\nPage 140  \nPage 141",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 583023,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "page_number": 146,
        "title": "CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947",
        "content_text": "No.1025(44/272/46)\n\nCopied to: Comm, Cllr. No.279.\n\nSir,\n\n**BRITISH EMBASSY**\n\n**BANKING.**\n\n27th August, 1946\n\n14233\n\n| SEP | 1 |\n\nI have the honour to refer to your despatch No.177 (LC578/5/452) of the 12th February, 1946, and to paragraph 3 of the accompanying letter from Miss A. Ruston to Sir Humphrey Prideaux-Brune (Reference `53611/12/46` of February 1946) on the subject of the selection from Hong Kong and Shanghai of five Hong Kong born engineering post-graduates as applicants for F.B.I. apprenticeships, and to request that the following observations may be communicated to the Colonial Office, together with the enclosures in this despatch,\n\n2.\n\nThe apprenticeships were advertised in the local press both in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Twenty-four applications were received in Hong Kong, fifteen only of whom presented themselves for examination. Fourteen applications were received in Shanghai but only three fulfilled the conditions of the award. A fourth, however, was included as he did not make it clear that he had not spent the necessary time at Hong Kong University.\n\n3.\n\nSelection Committees comprising the following members were formed in each town:\n\n### Hong Kong\n\n| Member | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| Dr. Gordon King | Chairman, D.D.M.S. and Dean, Faculty of Medicine at Hong Kong University |\n| Mr. T.R. Rowell | Director of Education at Hong Kong University |\n| Mr. P.R. Purcell | Assistant Chief Engineer at Hong Kong Waterworks |\n| Er. H. Braga | Engineer of the Hong Kong Public Works Department |\n| Mr. E.R. Talano | First Secretary (Commercial) |\n\nThe last three members are qualified engineers.\n\n### Shanghai\n\n| Member | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| Sir Robert Calder-Marshall, K.B.E. | Chairman, Representative in China of the F.B.I. |\n| Mr. A.B. Raworth | General Manager of the General Electric Co. of China Ltd. |\n| Mr. J.A. Bornyman | Manager of the Shanghai Dockyard |\n| Mr. W.A. Ankerson | Technical Representative and Manager for Metropolitan Vickers in China |\n| Mr. E.R. Talano |  |\n\nAll members are qualified engineers. Mr. Talano coordinated the two committees.\n\n4.\n\nStudents were given numbers in continuation of those allocated at the October examinations, viz, Nos. 20 to 34 inclusive were given to the Hong Kong students and Nos. 35 to 38 inclusive to those in Shanghai. The names and addresses of the nineteen students are tabulated on separate sheet marked \"A\" attached hereto.\n\n5.\n\nThe Hong Kong committee sat on the afternoon of the 31st July and the Shanghai committee on the afternoon of the 15th August. During the mornings of these days the students answered a written test paper of common-sense and workshop questions. At the interviews in the afternoons each member of the committee awarded marks to each student.\n\nThe Right Honourable  \nErnest Bevin, M.P.,  \nForeign Office,  \nS.W.1.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-4 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 4-2-1947 - 3-9-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 583074,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-596-6 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 11-5-1949 - 8-8-1949",
        "page_number": 24,
        "title": "CO129-596-6 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 11-5-1949 - 8-8-1949",
        "content_text": "No.1025(44/272/46)\n\n**BRITIS**\n\nCopied to: Comm. Cllr. No.279.\n\n27th August, 1946\n\n1944235\n\nSEP\n\n25\n\n1\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to refer to your despatch No.177 (LC578/5/452) of the 12th February, 1946, and to paragraph 3 of the accompanying letter from Miss A.M. Ruston to Sir Humphrey Prideaux-Brune (Reference 53611/12/46 of February 1946) on the subject of the selection from Hong Kong and Shanghai of five Hong Kong born engineering post-graduates as applicants for F.B.I. apprenticeships, and to request that the following observations may be communicated to the Colonial Office, together with the enclosures in this despatch.\n\n2.\n\nThe apprenticeships were advertised in the local press both in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Twenty-four applications were received in Hong Kong, fifteen only of whom presented themselves for examination. Fourteen applications were received in Shanghai but only three fulfilled the conditions of the award. A fourth, however, was included as he did not make it clear that he had not spent the necessary time at Hong Kong University.\n\n3.\n\nSelection Committees comprising the following members were formed in each town:\n\n| Location | Members |\n| --- | --- |\n| Hong Kong | Dr. Gordon King, Chairman, D.D.M.S. and Dean, Faculty of Medicine at Hong Kong University. |\n| Hong Kong | Mr. T.R. Rowell, Director of Education at Hong Kong University. |\n| Hong Kong | Mr. P.R. Purcell, Assistant Chief Engineer at Hong Kong Waterworks. |\n| Hong Kong | Ir. H. Braga, Engineer of the Hong Kong Public Works Department. |\n| Hong Kong/Shanghai | Ir. E.R. Talamo, First Secretary (Commercial) |\n| Shanghai | Sir Robert Calder-Marshall, K.B.E., Chairman, Representative in China of the F.B.I. |\n| Shanghai | Mr. A.B. Raworth, General Manager of the General Electric Co. of China Ltd. |\n| Shanghai | Mr. J.A. Bonnyman, Manager of the Shanghai Dockyard, |\n| Shanghai | Mr. W.A. Ankerson, Technical Representative and Manager for Metropolitan Vickers in China. |\n\nThe last three members in Hong Kong and all members in Shanghai are qualified engineers. Mr. E.R. Talamo coordinated the two committees.\n\n4.\n\nStudents were given numbers in continuation of those allocated at the October examinations, viz. Nos. 20 to 34 inclusive were given to the Hong Kong students and Nos. 35 to 38 inclusive to those in Shanghai. The names and addresses of the nineteen students are tabulated on a separate sheet marked `A` attached hereto.\n\n5.\n\nThe Hong Kong committee sat on the afternoon of the 31st July and the Shanghai committee on the afternoon of the 15th August. During the mornings of these days the students answered a written test paper of common-sense and workshop questions. At the interviews in the afternoons each member of the committee awarded marks to each student.\n\nThe Right Honourable\nErnest Bevin, M.P.,\nForeign Office,\nS.W.1.\n\n/for\n\n65\nPage 65",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-596-6 Hong Kong University- Apprenticeship scheme 11-5-1949 - 8-8-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 585356,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-600-4 Salaries Commission- comments on report 12-10-1947 - 15-12-1947",
        "page_number": 35,
        "title": "CO129-600-4 Salaries Commission- comments on report 12-10-1947 - 15-12-1947",
        "content_text": "## Mr. Tovey \n\n(v) \n\n34 \n76. \n\nThe Mang Kang Salaries Commission has recently sent in its Report and I attach a copy with its appendices. The Report is at present under urgent consideration, and we should be most grateful for any comments you may have on the paragraphs about the recruitment and training of the Police Force (Paragraphs 89-94 inclusive) - you may also wish to see paragraphs 62-63 about Police Allowances. Kindly return the report when you send your comments, which we should be glad to have as soon as possible.\n\nD.B. Whyte 1/10 \n\nThank you for letting us see this. I have discussed with Mr Vickers and with Major Willcocks. We have no comments to offer as regards recruitment. As to training for the Police (para.93) we note that it is proposed that locally recruited officers promoted from the Inspectorate should be sent to the U.K. for a year's course at the Police Training College at Hendon or any similar training institution, followed by a year's attachment to a United Kingdom Police Force. The Hendon Police College has not yet been reopened and it is doubtful whether the courses",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-600-4 Salaries Commission- comments on report 12-10-1947 - 15-12-1947.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 591177,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-611-5 Development Secretariat- appointment of registrar of Co-operatives 10-3-1947 - 10-3-1948",
        "page_number": 2,
        "title": "CO129-611-5 Development Secretariat- appointment of registrar of Co-operatives 10-3-1947 - 10-3-1948",
        "content_text": "## \nđóng trong \nDesp. 43 Staff \nMr. Dawson. \n10-3-47 \n\nPlease see the despatch at `()` in which the Governor describes the present position of co-operatives in the Colony, the probable trend of development and suggests the appointment of a Registrar of Co-operatives. Such a post would certainly seem to be essential to co-ordinate the development in urban and rural districts, at any rate for some years, to inaugurate the system.\n\n2 \n\nI have not a copy of the 1946-47 Estimates available, but I presume this post is not provided for and that Treasury approval will eventually have to be obtained.\n\nI should be grateful for your views on the despatch, and for your suggestions for the salary of the Registrar.\n\n**(Sgd) D.B. Whyte.** \n27/3.\n\nThis was done last year by Mr. Cruallly,\nT.D.V \nMr. Vickers \n\nThe Governor has under consideration the possibility of appointing a Registrar of Co-operatives to inaugurate and organize the movement, particularly in the case of the fishing, agricultural and forestry industries. This Registrar will have on his staff a competent assistant who has now been appointed a full-time co-operative officer, and whose period of study you have presumably organized in this country and elsewhere. Presumably the intention is to have a Registrar under contract of, say, for three years to train up the Chinese assistant co-operative officer to take over.\n\nThe question upon which I would be grateful for yours and Sir Frank Stockdale's advice is regarding the terms of appointment which we will have to offer to obtain a person of the calibre required and whence he will be obtained.\n\nYou will notice that he should be a person versed in the Co-operative movement in an industrialised community",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-611-5 Development Secretariat- appointment of registrar of Co-operatives 10-3-1947 - 10-3-1948.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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