[
    {
        "id": 226868,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-024 - Bonham - 1848 [3-6]",
        "page_number": 283,
        "title": "CO129-024 - Bonham - 1848 [3-6]",
        "content_text": "A 27 J 1848.\n\nInclusive to 3 in Despatch\n\nFunds for Colonial building\n\nenclosing Schedule\n\n\"Letter from Cleverly\n\nthe\n\n22nd December 1846.\n\nNo. 6 b\n\nSer\n\nm 1658 Whong\n\nBE\n\n281\n\nSurveyor General's Office,\n\nVictoria, 26th October, 1846.\n\nand\n\nI have the honor to enclose, to be laid before His Excellency the Governor a Report Estimate for building a Colonial Church. It will be seen that the Estimate has been kept\n\na\n\nconsiderably within the available funds, but supplementary Estimate will be required for erecting the fence and gates to the church yard, and there will also be a small additional\n\ncharge for upholstery, in fitting up the interior, but both these will come\n\namount at command.\n\nThe\n\nvery far, within the\n\nappearance of the Church, would be improved and the proportions made more correct by the chancel being lengthened about eight feet, and if it is found when the building\n\nThe Honble Major Laine,\n\nOff Col. Secretary.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-024 - Bonham - 1848 [3-6].txt",
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    {
        "id": 240872,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-061 - Public Offices - 1856",
        "page_number": 315,
        "title": "CO129-061 - Public Offices - 1856",
        "content_text": "DIC \n\nA 10 09 \n\nSUPPLEMENT TO THE OVERLAND FRIEND OF CHINA, MAY, 1856.\n\nTHE BOWRING PRAYA, On the 5th altiso n Onvernment notification ap peared arong our advertisements, to the effect that the Bowring Prayn Commission would sit daily with open doors. No counter noties uppeased by which we were to learn when the labours of that Cntamission ended; and when some three weeks afterwards one Marine Let haider who hurd ben absent from the Colony over the whole time made enquiry of one of the Commissioners regarding the sittings, he was then told the Commission was at an end and that the report was in progress for early rendering A Supplemental scale of yesterday gives to the world the result of the Commission's labears; and appears that a Schedule was at sached to the Coutaission containing the following\n\nfive grescens\n\n1. Wther the Gaverement of this Tsland ought or eight set to actase the emire son traction of the saul Fraga, or of say and what part threat?\n\nIL. After what rate or rates ought the preson; hokters of Mine Lot to be admittal to the possession slower.mtion at the grean lying between their aur Boulades and the Praya, where the Fanstruction shall have been undertaken by the Government?\n\n. In the event of of the holders of Marine Lote heng wiling, and others of them being siding, to wader. take the chastraction at their van orm, ought or waght Fote Govermest to undertake the conception of one of the san! raya as able to the front of the lots of the bywing headers, and to allow the willing filers to under- sake of novel wil their peepozion of the work in respect of their own lots?\n\nIV. Ongla or ought not the Burian Strand portion of tho sait aya tu be coingraced lagerber with the catres portions thereof, or which i\n\nV. What provision stylt su hade for the shipping and lolis of goste, and the parking and disembarking of pengers at ul uleog the saki Prapa when escapicted?\n\nTo the first of these questions, the Commission repbei-stɔvement ought to undertake the work, and in an ather way could it be accom plished.\n\nTo the second-that the rate on and reclaimed should be lifteen shillings per 100 square feet-ur very nearly two peace per boot, being about three hal pence por foot more than the peel of Marine Tot lands at last year's salos.-\n\nLease wall wakich Lenscholilors generally are desirous of heilding-with a roadway along the vad wall, to he kept cred by chains of rus to public thoroughitre, and panel only on cases of public marguney--would not such a construction as tuis Le ali that is requisite for the public weal?\n\nQuestion 2Would it not be better to leave the Police control of this roadway and wath to the Lease holders themselves!\n\nQuestion --Would it not be fair to charge Louseholders first class intand Let upseter te for the and redeemed-in addition to the rental at which they are at present assisted?\n\nQuestion 1-Whald i ust be advisable to com route the rent, either ever the whole jot, run the part redeemed ouiy, for a fixed suto down?\n\nwas naturally ta be anticipated upon the question as to the conditions of tencre of landle reclaimed or to her fir the sea. In one raspect nuly they appeared to is unrella, igrating too fast antal proer the Crown alune basi tite to all such bende, bether arely reclaimed ar ve\n\net,, ., &c.\n\nI can only of course spenk na w gronad already reclaimed, but on that point f deny that I either now igre, er did so in toy evidence to the Com- mission, the fact that at present the Crown lone Ares site to all such hurts.\" \n\nMy esidence will be found to state, that I cou- sidered Coverament not eath led to ady rest upon grounds how reclaimed, but that if any rate was to be fired, it should be such as ao sioun to a mere nominal real.\n\nSurely this admits most faily the Creven's de le the land, for except the Crowa hels the title, how etix any rate of Rent and surely the fact should be patent to the nest ordinary understand-\n\nAn Qurtina 6-Wand it not exhibit better sense is Excellency the Governor, and less\n\nunity, if he refrained from boring those w interests as is paid to protect, and whose confeting, that such evidence is based on the consider1-\n\nhe is supposed to have at heart, with what the? so wat went 2-Bowa PRAYA. F of C. April 3.\n\nTo the Editor of the Friend of China,\n\n\"HONGKONG, -- April, 1856. DER $1-- would suggest to the Bowring Penya Commission un aditional question to le raggested by yun-wis, \"Would not the expert cace of the Greek Luna dubbings be xafficleur to warrant a speculation for doing a fand to be deno minated the Bowing Praga Consels ?\"--it would pay well.--Sophistically thine,\n\nA DREAMER IN SHADOW LAND, of C. Apral 96,\n\ntion of what ander the circumstances in which the land was reclaimed, equitably due to Govern meat upon it.\n\nAnd now, Sir, as it is not my chieet to review: the Report, either as to its gemein matter, of the spirit which perrades it, but only to point out and Tefate those parts wherein it ia wafair and incorrect in relation to my own evidence, I will conclude with a gentle admonition to the President of the Bearing Prays Commission, that before grap pling\" in future, he wish do well to look to the metal of his grappling irous, for anless tant metal ba found true and withou: ww, the gripe which it is fempted to is, will never prove bei delusive and unavailing-ara, Sir, your shelient servaus,\n\nFfC. April 25. R. C. ANTRORUS.\n\nthe Edit of the \" Fyfend of China,\"\n\nFoxoxoso 28th April, 1856.\n\nTo the Editor of the \"Friend of thing” ** Hosunun 23rd April, 1856.\n\nSHowever unwilling I am to do so, I re- grot to say, that one portion of the Pawing Praya-The Fe rels Proverb Qui s'excuse a'a. Commission, as laid before the public in the Government Gazette, forces ne as to make use of some public channel of connoication, that\n\nTo the third- they thonght Government vaierepresentation may not be allowed an unob structed coarse, and that perversion of the spirit of had better undertake the whole work-\n\nTo the fourth-That the Benham Strand por evidence gives may not remain unchallenged.\n\nThe Commissioner \"close their caquiry in al tion of the Praya should be commenced at once.\n\nAnd the fifth-the Commission gave at indo ceritade of being free from the reproach of par- aste answer. The wharfage it could not be deniality and injustice, na they are inquestionably ed was vested in the Leaseholders. The Commis- free from the kindred one of concealment \"\n\nFrom their correctness, which must be placed sion would take away dru privilegs if they could but as the law was against them, they would rather under the former category, as recording is the Re- For the substance of certain evidence. I must diz- Sublim zao. You will fad in the second and third The evidence of the six valutary deponents be fore the Commission, ces Messis Ambus, Duddell, paragraphs of page 4 of the Report, a reference ta Edger, Marrow, Postau and Sherede, apres to ceratin evidence which 1 gave before the Commis- have been supplied to the Governor in an Apion. The report hore states,\n\nhe report but these depositions, per lis described as the testimony of intelligent witnes Bes-of respectable witnesses-of highly respectable witnesses-and of witnesses deserving of all attention\n\nhave cot bear furnished to the public.\n\nad recommend !\n\nIt is only with specific instances like thesĘ \" (viz: two which they are pleased to call dubians cases that it is possible to grapple,\" &c, Ázu,\n\nby\n\nA gentleman who has confesund & purpresture committed selfin 18ht, and who had mafn thien oson percent,\n\n•with stoe Burhasis, the con of a general understand. Ting, that is wlained would to be interfered with by vorment, not the parties' right of access to the ses prs- juiced by the set,' was at length and to state the circu s which had prodowy that impression, so far as he an his fler ware ennesined a cover is curious ilustration of the proneness of these gentlemen is dorciva there It appears that the present Serveyor Chemeral, Dr Cheverly, and the late overner Sir George Bonn, gave him, in 1654, a verbal curarance, tad ten would not he prosecuted, ot called count for his encroachment. They gave me, he do father asses. This come in femity against pakich nant-fil be even thathe at unde interpreted into a renunciation or sesiver of a crown gh\n\nYou will observe, Siz, the Haport does not pre- suma to place as a quotation the words \"a verbal assurance that he would not be prosecuted or cal led to account for his encroachment,\" but it does\n\nThe reply to question the second is an elabor are disquisition-remarkabte, principally, far two things--ne its extreine one sidedness, another its taunciates of the most radical praciples. The object of the Comunission was to show that, At no time, from the days of Elias downwards, was official sanction ever given to the redemption In showing this,and it of fund from the sea. is shown as clavery as could possibly be expected from writers determined to tow only what would suit their purpos- the pressing requests by Filic? to the Merchants to come here and settle-to do as they pleased only to build godowns to store the tou for which he would get a remission of a penny upon duty-the proprsed allotment of the ground bought by them, royalties and all, in fte Emple-the premise that ju rehasers of Main so insert the next sentence, viz; they gave me,\" 1 should have the perption even of lots on the in- he adds, au further assurances. I call on the land side of the mad-all this was stadiously over. Commissiours to prodace, if they can, from my 3. Co., Laues Fletcher & Co., Mac Vient Bura & fact of prosecution with reference to the point tooked Theletters written by the frus of Cermell evidence, any use of the word, or allusion to the Co.,Tamer Co., Fox Rawson & Co. and Capt. barkins, protesting most strongly agmine: the ferece can with reason or fairness he no constru od as to justify them in thas expressing for me the mation of a Psya, as first propceed in the lane of\n\nassurances given to me. ur first Govainor, have all disappeared Bom\n\n\"cun say drielly, ther my firm aku myself chord 50 the records of Government; the very suggestion\n\nSu gesend anderstanding; and that no fut an they wad\n\ncad by converadio with Sit were condemnail, is over yout\n\nBasta and Me Cheverly, de Sarveyer Genezai,\n\nof irving chains across the road way mea\n\nca\" may be forcibly applied to the concluding Pangraph oftheRepoil of the Bowring Bags Cemission,\" whichhambly cerudies\" His Ex cellenes, that they are free from tee reproach of The necessity for partiality\" and injustice 1\"\n\noch o declaration had scarcely suggested bed to the minds of the Comunissioners but for some mois. givings of conscience, which are not in be wooder edat, for while we will not suppose that any me o- her of the Commission would wittingly set his name to a document containing that which he be levet to be it direct oppositinu to fact, we an heeitaringly assert, that the Report itself is a per- version of means towards a given end.\n\nThis may appse a harsh and unpleasant asser- tion, but (s a writer in the N. D. Herald apily quoted some short time sinca)\n\n†\n\nSurly, Mritor, all this borbast might ad- Fantageously have been omittel. It is well lowo, both to Sir John Burring, rad Me Chisholm An- tey. that if each cinetrine was once brought to bent justly, it would be resisted by all proper means: and the the resuks would be neb, as neither of them would wish to face. The delusion\" which one witness\" labored under this hend, in con- sequence of a conversation with the late Acting Attorney General,\" maxy, if tried, prove a enggerer to the full blowo cigary.\n\nWith regard to the Records of the Last Office in the early days of the Colony, on which so such weight place, it may soned somewhat strange that Mr Julius C. Power on one occasion, whico be contrived to speak unchecked for a few capravitis) stated, that these records were very imperfect, and Thai co doubt could be entertained that sang tings were not entered therein which ougla to have been\n\nEV.\n\nIt is somewhat curious also to notice in the wording of the report the animus which prevails anungst there impartial men. Where the evidence given is very favorable to the Government project, the givor is an inteliigent witness!\" i moderniely propitious his opinione deserve attention! If slightly apposed to the intusure, he izbora under a do lusio!\" denidedly adreree, he is purile!! hut whers the evidence rans really counter to their cause, it is a tee signslised as a man of in comertul asscueration and unsupported pretentim ! ! Unfortunately, however, for the campilers of the report, ugly nanies will not pass cures for argu- nents, and invectiva ia un proef. Already, one of the Gentiero examined has protested against the miscbracı actions to which he tina beer subjected,\n\nothers are prepared to do is some.\n\nWhy is not the appendix published? Do the Govern Tent really suppose, that those interested will quietly permit such a decent as the repart la go forth w the world, at a correct statement, made as unprejudiced men. who by their refer there to at appendiz, shakenge contradiction of log on which their assertions are based? No Sr. 1 como tarness that appende must ac ronde se public as the report itself, and then tha public will have an opportunity of adging how far the two agree together, They will fad, as wa have before eated, that the evidence is passed over when adverse, and brought prominently forward when favorable to the cause which has been re- rievably damaged by such a contre; and not only this, but mayhap uthers of real impurtance and deixal benefit, for we assurt on the very best grounds, that many of this community would now declin to appear before any future commission, compused of s or any of the members of the one lately cle solved, or to ca-opera-e with those who have for. fered that confidence which nu intial treatme of the subject committed to them would have coal- manded. This is not vegue assertion, as the fuma will show.\n\nThere is nother paint, which are we close, 13 may be well to notios, viz, the sigma that Marine La Bolders have been in the habit of Squeezing\" The Chinese by exacting atoll through\" for landing at their Private Wherves. This, however, we nurst adini fonded on the evidence of bet ope Holder of a Marine Lot, and peramps he way be the maly one who is aware of such exactions! Of this he must be the best judge, but that each pre- Lices have been in vague, or can turn any sigu ment in favor of a Prayn, scheenly needs refutation. Had Government baik proper wharves at the pains where such mecrable excresences as \"1\"\n\n\"Facta are things that winna ding\" \n\nand duorna be disputed.\" Let us glance pt sous of the leading points of the Repor, found. § no 65 vepablished \"Appendix ! Having considered the nailers referred to them, the Commissioners agree that the fire questions connined in the Schedule, have subraced every substantial matter of enquiry,\" and that the Witnesses called in end examined also pertain \"od that opinion,\" as there is little to he and in their evidence, which does not range iseli under some of those hau's of enqairy! No truly m it would have required no emilac, and much determisation, to obtain a Lending on any point which was adverse to the ubject of the Commission, (ie, lo support at a bazards the views of Sir John Bowring) Fer no seoner did evidence divergodere Whar\" were to be found, there never would 10 dangerous grond, then it was strangled by the have been any necessity for asking, or reagiving favore from Marine Lo: Holders. There is ample acrvous fins of the President, who doubling it\n\nspace now. and more than ample space to form relevancy, forthwith ignored its existence.\n\nPublic Warves, for double the wants of the Com- munity, who have not sex frontages. What are their quirements? Much fuse is made by the China Mail and others about the inconvenience to the public dwelling to the south of the Queen's Road! Le any one who knows the place run bis eye along the list of residente, and their occupations, and then see how my to the south of the queen's Read, w up the fill, que largo Wharing sc. connection. What the China Mail require '$ What goods dil fe latte wa inconvenience was an su'jected to ? None! And some reply will serve for nike tenths of those who habit the Iniant Lots do the lil; and such aust ever to the case, for Coolle hire alone would very soon absorb any benefit scecking from reduced rentals on In. land Lots were they used us storage ground,\n\nMoreover, when thune to be examined were first informed that any evidence they might give was whody uecuanected with the question of whe thers Praya ought or ought not to be made, end would not be considered as involving any opinion\n\nin question; and I deny that any portion of my ion that head, it is scarcely to be expected that\n\nsure intended to meet, not only an obiections of Gure we that was choar in jecam lava, there was no\n\nthose days, but the main objection of Leaseholders of the proscut, is carefly passed ever, when there is ocasion quote from the report prepared by Me Surveyor General Gordon.\n\nAnd as Non-genservative principles-70,000 Atates now in this Colony-65,000 of whan, at least, baking to the great anwashed\" with no more interest in it thau is requisite to gel meal of the frem day to day-this swarm of vagabonds, we are sold, ure entitled to an absolute equality of rights and duties in other word thay have as much right to perigrinate in front of our private dwelinge on the sou frunt as we bare, who pay four times more luar rent than the as14- ers of inland lots for the privilege of enjoying a brenzes andistrrbed, and for ather advantages 8 We havo you in juanne holding must give.\n\none power, and we will do as we please with you is the one all pervading spirit of the re part before as.\n\nBe it subat assertion and por formance are riva distinct things; and however ah stinate Sir John Bowring, he is not oranipotent- and this perhaps he will bad when-in the House Commons if needs be-the question is brought be\n\nore the horse Government by the constituents of those interested-Concitaents, Sir John Bowring and Mr Chisivalm Anstey must know, possessing as much power as any single section of the rope- sentatives of Great Britain.\n\nThe five questions in the Schedule, the Commis- sioners tell us in the report, embrace every thing With all due deference to their superior wisdom we will now suggest to them them five other ques¦ tinns and though they may doubt it, they may rest assured that on the antisfactory solution of there questions the matter has yet to depend.----\n\nQuestion 1-Would not a sea wall, to be called appropriately \"THE ALBERT WALL\"the supporting battress of ta Queen's Rond, w be boil along the sna front of all the lots already granted on Crown\n\nMy the terms of the Most Land Sale in 1844, merc istinctly rest to have sea, aot to fredage--the depth from these to the way wohl wary agosling to a torqueat letter Front Captain in solids at all, la kotiated moly the ncessities of die serafiants\n\nejection to an duing so, at that no difficulty or inconve nichou was likely to rise in us leam baring done it. They gave me the sarther as conges\n\nThe latter short stulence. I gave most willingly as an answer to a remark from the Frezident af Commission, that as both the gentamen alluded to were now absuut from the Colony, if they made no further assurances, perhaps I would not object to Sidy 841\n\nleave it then to the public to decide,-looking at my evidence abore quoted, and remerabering the\n\nThe views of liora interested in that part of the ques. tinn ahould meat with a patient heating, withough missioners are not failed to “specify in their appropriate places, all such coasters Rese incidentally under ones, in the course of the enquiry\" altas they fid not necesary arse \"out of either of the Five Points\" in plain English wherever the evidence favora che av ernmeal scheme, it is brought prominently far ward, and where it is adverse it to kept carefully behind the stenes, us its appropriate place! With all respect for those Getlenies who gave evidence before the Prays Commission, we connel admit, or consider them as the exponents of greetal opinion. The in question is not hus-bot che ther the Prays should be munt; and had Sir John Bowring desired to nike on impartial enquiry into the opinions of thres interested, he would have found himselt willingly, and openly rael with candid views, But not so in the present instance; for how could Goverment suppose dias these whinisepproved of the formation of a Preya, would one larward to how-how it should be constructed!! Yet, in the face of this beardity, the Comadesionere\" merely \"Indemolly against punishment are strong add, that the general unwillingness of the Marine worls, bat carry little weight in the present \"La Holders\" afford any evidenon in Bustra Any one of louger residence lure than in of their asaeried claims to equitable consi the President of the Commission, to whom chiefyderation ought of self to deprive the claimants I attribute time drawing up of the Report and theofull expecbition (bat their supposed claims will\n\nruceive any consideration at all!!! disagrocable necessay entailed on nf now pob-\n\nassertion I am said to have raure than ones made with some emphesis\" which induced the questions to which my evidence forms the reply, whether the Report as written is not a distortion of the sub cance of toy remarks, and rather the expression of interested advocates than of impartial Coremis signers?\n\nstances.\n\nlely addressing you, woll knows that the infliction\n\nShade of Nicholas A Right Royal Proclama\n\nof punishment for reclaiming tand, or fat antion is from those who hold that the Crown is crouchiment that word be preferiet, was never\n\nThat at once interpreted the assurances of Sir G, Benham and Mr Cleverly into a renuncia. tion or waiver of a Crown righ,\" is not the case, and is not the plain meaning of my evilence, but an arbitrary inference on the part of the Commis sioners, as unjustifiable by them, as the interpin. tacou attributed to me would have been absurd on ny part.\n\nbut the Trustoo for the Publie and quite su\n\nfor a moment contempland by Government; while ficient, we admit, to extinguisa in the el san- onthe aber hand, direct indemnity against guine Marine Lat order, any expectation of panist ment\" was never requested by the person equitable consideration, were sheir hopes founded on the tender sarees of the Praya Commission, intending to reclai\n\nBut they are not nervous men, these Marine Lot holders; the fine See air which they have so long enjoyed gabruksted, haz brace) then up, and even now, with the above awel denunciation sounding in their ears, they have not abandored oil hopes of justice at the hands of their Public Trustee \"! No, not even in the matter of compensation for being tarnell out of House and Home, will they for one tout acknowledge than it sexts with the Surveyor General alone to decide the question,\" altho' the locum inaeus asserts that it is 8o, and our entry!) Judge bas niready delivered his Ferdien!\n\nTo one point more in the Report I must alude, abric at variance with facts and my evidence At the deading of the reply to the second question of the Sebetale, it will be found stated,-\n\n\"Sotan difference of sows mongst the Marine Lenders\n\nNo Sir! The object in view in the project of a Praya is quite evident cnaugh, and there is no use trying hike an Ostrich to hide its head when tho whole body is exposed to view. It was proposed long since by Sir Henry Poninger before the Co. Leny was fairig seed, und before Lot Holders had bean induced to expend vast as in completion of their netangements, and the construction of their premises, It died a natural death from want of Funds, and so remained in pure until fortuiten cirentistances placed in the power of the present Goverans the menus resuscituring the plon ar\n\nThis we firmly believe was calling it his con! done without weighing or considering the cane- quences, the interests of those concerned. There was Bonham Strand\" and theis must be a Bowring Praya, Opposition arose, and fat moment there was taking between public Instico and private vanity. The latter prevailed. and evne hrward stroyed as the former \"ol in sheep's clothing\". But the argument is felt to he bullow and the position untenable. An intrench. ment toust be formed to retire to when attacked. Parliamentary recollection furnishes on idea! Commission,-a Commission of course) but form. ed only of these known adherents who can be well depended on. No difference of opinion or shade of opposition must exist amongst it's Merbere, and then the Public cu sutely be admitted to hear their doom 1 The Men are found, and the Com- mission formed, and the Political Sogers have cooked a dish of such piquancy, tant even those was furnished the materials cansel recognise their awn ingrediena.\n\nA\n\nWe crave pardon for prolixity, but we eat draw Alution to the fact, that of the six gentlemen ex amined, there was only one who being present at the November Malings in acquiesced in the resolutions then passed by an overwhelming\n\n311",
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    {
        "id": 252639,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-084 - War Office & Others - 1861",
        "page_number": 92,
        "title": "CO129-084 - War Office & Others - 1861",
        "content_text": "Of convicts who were sent home from China in the ship \"Marchwick of Londonderry\" in August last, and received into Millbank Convict Prison unaccompanied by the necessary Judge's Orders, a statement that there convicts cannot legally be held in custody unless some warrant for their detention is forthcoming.\n\nAs nothing was known there of these convicts at the Horse Guards, enquiry has been made through every channel, but without result, by Admiralty as will appear by the accompanying copies of the correspondence. And thereafter a letter has been addressed to the Officer Commanding the Troops in China, with a view to an enquiry and report being furnished as soon as possible.\n\nIt may be observed that Lt. Creyke, 67th Regt, who is alluded to in Lt. Col. Mackenzie's memo, disembarked in June last at the Cape of Good Hope, where he is still supposed to be.\n\nThe Admiralty was the only source where information could be obtained, the guard over the convicts being taken from the Royal Marines.\n\n## \n14 June 1861\n27 May 1861\nDr. C. Massey 28 May 1864 \n\n... Sei Lefebb \n\nPage 90 \nJE \nE \nV \nI",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-084 - War Office & Others - 1861.txt",
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    {
        "id": 256372,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-092 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [4-6]",
        "page_number": 129,
        "title": "CO129-092 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [4-6]",
        "content_text": "12\n\nthere for\n\nthe\n\nfurther remarks of\n\nHis Excellency the Governor, and also\n\nthe Senior Naval\n\nofficer\n\nin command on the station,\n\nshould it be required.\n\n14.\n\nThe report,\n\nand\n\nthe various\n\ncomments should exhaust the subjects under consideration - and render it\n\neasy to obtain, without further reference out here\n\n(and loss\n\nof\n\ntime thereby)\n\nthe\n\nfinal\n\ndecision of H. M. Secretary\n\nof\n\nstate to whom the whole should\n\nbe sent by the most official channel.\n\nAny medical reports if required would naturally be attached to the original proceedings, and called for by\n\nthe board.\n\nFrom past experience I think this\n\nsystem (or one\n\nlike it, and\n\nmodified\n\naccording to circumstances) would be\n\nfound to be sound, economic and\n\ndecidedly progressive.\n\n(Signed) H. C. B. Mordy,\n\nLt. Col., C. R. E. in China,\n\n(True copy)\n\nMolesworth\n\nActing Colonial Secretary\n\n126",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-092 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1863 [4-6].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 260217,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-101 - Sir Robinson - 1864 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 92,
        "title": "CO129-101 - Sir Robinson - 1864 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "90\n\nover\n\nfisherman reporting that he had seen\n\nthem anchored in a\n\nsmall\n\nBay off\n\nthe N. end of Crescent Island. Letters\n\nalso state that\n\nthey\n\nhad there sold\n\nto\n\nthe nets and fishing gear belonging\n\nto the captured Junks. I therefore took\n\nthis\n\nwith\n\nme\n\nat one a.m. on\n\nWednesday 28th. I got under weigh and\n\nattempted to steam out\n\nbut\n\nowing to a\n\nstrong\n\nand heavy\n\nsquall from the N.E. wind\n\nI had to return to\n\nthe village where the fisherman reported seeing\n\nthe Junks. At first the\n\ninhabitants\n\nprofessed\n\ntotal ignorance\n\nregarding the Junks and\n\ntheir goods.\n\nAt the same time the interpreter\n\nlearnt from\n\nsome of the younger ones,\n\nthat the Pirates had been there with\n\nthe looted fishing junks, and had also\n\nsold the nets in\n\nthe village.\n\nConsidering the information I now\n\nhad to be relied upon,\n\nI decided to remain at anchor off Rocky harbour until the weather should\n\nmoderate. On\n\nthe\n\nat 2 p.m.\n\nOn Thursday 29th\n\nI got under weigh and examined Fol Channel and harbour, also \"Hlover Cove\",\n\nand then the creeks and coves in Double Haven, and finally anchored off the\n\nvillage. I delivered\n\nan ultimatum\n\nand threatened to\n\ntake action against the village if the loot\n\nwas not produced within a certain time. At the expiration of that time, nothing having\n\nbeen produced, I fired\n\na shot\n\nover\n\nthe village.\n\nOne of the inhabitants professed\n\nthat the nets were\n\nthere, and promised to\n\nproduce them.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-101 - Sir Robinson - 1864 [10-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 262740,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-106 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [8-9]",
        "page_number": 342,
        "title": "CO129-106 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [8-9]",
        "content_text": "## THE DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY AUGUST 1965\n\nIN THE SUPREME COURT OF HONG KONG\n\nthe acting Attorney General formally presented the case.\n\nTUM\n\nWows Arurdwand Cunniline. How critic, wither be rug use, RACANY to 1 Quorem wede ja abia cenu!\n\nby amann othut Jerice, if the tenny, which Re very touch dobe, die He is to colon se wire Bosk\n\n'To Lei.\n\n2713 omdat psico. Spratly or in Waltres special two-storied Godorum Hiland on the Primu close for Monate. 1. Hupy, outer was perf M\n\n21 Best of Meesce Gibb, Livingst, & 60,\n\nAppl\n\nENFORD & O\n\nFor Sale.\n\nEXORATOR. PARLARE.\n\nnines Sail Femmes B. Wii U of James Tuila\n\nHenty, in Hid by Axrorud Skin i. Bile, the inlene hran\n\nAda |\n\nmil\n\nFor Sale.\n\nWALL PAPER, of different patterns\n\nLAMMERT ATZINGON A GE\n\n9 Bengkong, 11th July. D5665.\n\n-- NEW CALINIURIATMOATS,\n\nWhite Male Barille. Ladis Fashivele li Rehner, is at Clack\n\nMuk Estic Kit Glowny, de vente per mišri\n\n1758 +2, 26 July, 1966,\n\n--16, 20\n\nsaid Wong Strong our fa Alyce Builder 150 Tipping, Cure, 15.\n\ngigin ritused on a basin, sive credetion of angi\n\n********* + LIST OF HOLD... the virus of af every hid the Sint ser inte bereof to pruce Lier theic clits TOMIZAM she is by be done the Lot of word and PARINIC LOT NO. 185 siteated esraw the lindore of the portusing by tee Jo-band ef 5 Cibany Sector 1 orang, Print, Fenuraga 120 rive? the whole political pond foaring Lo Mucker and over aantal interest 50,70 feet\n\nFor Paris, noply to 1619 Qllion in the Ren, 2nd find grafite these! paw wing vờ là\n\nhat no Tube 38, at 67-. This was like sivon, em ciment met\n\nCethi pendest bande? io. Prit you! That Watdhere wither art i Let of Gora) REK İTEMİnce will be and par roRRIL Pmmixas |\n\nalimevine\n\nLased the ith day if June, I HÃN,\n\nPI MAZELAND, Crown Poikat, Sprazse t'bars Floșua\n\nponte Exeggut te themid Deerce This the ice an the slatamine published in presidente für mühital leuinney, we pretend that Noch 13ton Berlin B'ame of Monday Topky. The joint Sind of political peristirauzito mmsplate and ¦\n\n2 was a (bimargan, angazed at se merah pez ¦ soarchive sa propustion to the politimil Indagine Death a thin was te-fer hia do we e-the time of the safetcher, at mental. Ens while of the wrath. I was in tay chân, whaết kho minit facturilting these are al maaż, when pha sirrak. ↑ End vermeintó en deck; the roles of aperosive latimay, that the tmekih 13:15 25. The chief officer was no desk at hammaitišs of the ouso require at it the na The Hon. When we strups the tide we zonningthilation of the political influrane of the thin\n\n3. Beat the only offices in of the sumption facty, me tepress var ATE: Watts on the month lard of the & Worked hope that the Ararins ument may CITORAGS may la bed in das fun GRA Tha pink shann? The answer. The gone bey the men da to this malier in mak sut maruple to 98, 12) SITS MODOWY8, under Mesen, Bowrat\n\nsom, the hewing thracht went snerul et following tin bail example vs have int & Cela Oker, Janga Weste\n\nPD-\n\nbesar 9 miles W, of Gutaki lemn, met in Gris the gunichaorac, of pic\n\nhow pur ai the Engelsolent. & alaleak in the lived disquitostira thers Du\n\nWe at 1.55 cm. The ah 1116 removal is tim allenal, spīdenda splinting\n\nwas wete aking at the sloan. Wie we sterke, Kér, Dariu rad Kr. Menjanin ko sāc ammalanandirm\n\nJ 1351\n\nStorage.\n\nBORAGE,\n\npartia moyle to\n\nLANTATION ♣ tìu. Broky, Jely, 13\n\n***** UNINTERAGE AND STORAGE. ****\n\n8 Bndervigovt will modertake to lush Cut j 1.\n\nWhon et druck. That would fart ways of Mr. Langeln, or 018 in the ing of the bar Badets and kar rodine phth the sama te fuit heas vary strutiva, opal Not/lem eius-Tat there be red for thema I that on his plane thart Werk the punish it fairly found elty, their own to see the rai e. The rate was thiet all that night with petuity patentined in fun. But logs in fascines that dunsæirnal clear intervala. We pay the four Fight in 4-4-one pic lead slow, abrose who wreck.\n\nthe Actions overnement vinafoxtet are its tale carme. power god ite plamenes, hitherty na elemolly short throughout this m\n\npilate\n\nBORT. & WALKER $ 20. Prae. 4th and 1863\n\nK. Serið vit of the India Rock, sid: to such us as the iTEAGE, ona be bus in Grantle Unde\n\n1GA\n\nandling Huntington How Long love foto dhe i orchellaity of Quar's Road 11\n\nPombe given the the fut\n\nut\n\nApply\n\nABSINBBOY MATHABLOY A UV.\n\n£ *ing ffomplete. 1716 May, 196\n\nBoad,\n\nAered in a central puition in law's like forme kugejaten ErdalwooA, Apply\n\nty to\n\nGIRS LIVINGSTON 4. US,\n\n981 Bobek, tand there. 18,\n\nEVOKE ASH COAL 2.41 sal!\n\nAndesit tho moha un cha\n\nand CDs Cur Festraller has 1' intues\n\nRon. Liz Houghnan, 2741 they. 15.\n\nand\n\n-- 200 Cod Nagar\n\n20 Bamenda Shil' Better\n\nPlate He\n\nhot napros\n\nEn fiscu\n\nFrant Roses, furs.\n\napply w\n\nNULLER I OLAFSSES.\n\ndegli utes the risin 125 Banglang, 2716 demon. Is\n\nBrant Fair. Apple\n\nAWUTH ARCHEN A. UO.\n\n1973 Hongkong. Via duly, 1968,\n\nPOR SALE\n\nCourt the Boone\n\nFor Sale\n\nFanted,\n\n12 invica of White Wine, ventining\n\nA\n\nPlayer.\n\nBLiu=Äiryihu:r.\n\nHolder\n\nSing Kn\n\nLAY & Cu\n\nJes\n\n1 1997 Strugkong. With fun. 1786,\n\nRoyal Traning of stooty-bound S\n\neating of\n\nblood's Memorite.\n\nSugar Talie Twis\n\nIT W\n\nFrank Polar\n\nMaurice you\n\nPur Surin Hres\n\nHär july's Meilė.\n\nfred Mytaty.\n\nMislandReMAG.\n\nSasha Buy.\n\nH\n\n1. Ma\n\nRuban Mill.\n\nhalshei\n\n16.\n\nStambe\n\nkcjuesin\n\nMand, & Rym of Honma Storrien, Porst, d'incert. Tipuram, Sr. An\n\nYHO HET A to.\n\na mekong eth Mey, G.\n\nREAL ILAVANA USUA 155 dealing art s\n\napezio ya AYANA, w picast uppisis. Peopren of de ret d'Bauge.\n\nHongkong, 3rd October, 1\n\nA BRIDAN Tap uggies and Harney.\n\nIN THE SUPREME COURT OF HONG KONG.\n\nASTELLÀTE JURNYCHEN.\n\n1802\n\nHEY, Appelt. z. 1.1-%PNER, Royanini. A EL or Coste\n\nAug 11th 75 Beleinet............. \n\nbridgwa\n\nChristine Matana.\n\nHaish A White's Horaitors and Car\n\nBar\n\nUcpb-towding Carblown and Car-\n\nNow Halas\n\nJahn Kerchwoni's Lagaay,\n\nseals.\n\nwilgen.\n\nand e fal aviv slu.\n\n11\n\n30 barrels Ty DEKAT\n\nSark Pictionary\n\n109 Bargond's Cebuan.\n\n100 pana, Clavul,\n\nBranty.\n\nWap-asi los 11 Tow Shipbone ol Opera,\n\nFor in When\n\nmut, Selz July, căni,\n\nAT THE MAMLS, AND LAVITE GIRA23 NICHOL\n\nGinkley Heart, ita 3\n\nDear Ms Papa'\n\ndie Spri Gazdag, suitabin fur jumtheshaver oriolum in zạn vừw the whole busbuat.\n\napply to\n\n1. NOW HOJEK\n\n:bout to 1$ (), a. Un mm (16h, July 1965.\n\ntrendition of this ufen, had dintainen fumust be the Free Consul at duties and dug Eve-aghaimile of comeings sirength. Mr. Unik Shea pot in the praizng dễ an beroditzes prieve The whose children met set up e claim re they seep-\n\nwing of the Lelie Garth. I hid tifant. I was on lesk when the prank. for obesen mitte). That is as siguture. migaie kurky wann whim pátek.\n\n2nd I hank self at about th Inet vant nf the Soud T\n\nCow be limo hits The Heuring witter benciagani? tem, and gas balwynn Të fal, and a falla. The¦unan háu arvid Hera Togstd in Las parta Seve silat won deck armyding a Getin mhaft of me\n\nnxise\n\nnil sevic1950 kerak.\n\nUeberal\n\nBULAT A DO\n\nFind t\n\nALISHMENT.\n\nstock of fusion fraus nad ellers nat\n\nmi tyllawz si ¡Curta CleNu, 2 in Lance ni falan napki\n\n-N. 2 Marila\n\nCh-2\n\n-N\n\nin the Qera's Hond\n\n| Qubules then, thh thosher, L. HOUKE at Wis corner Polynomialund atau and Alerter Sets SF Orgas sa bounties of as juh\n\nApply\n\nBAY 4 C\n\n778 voksing, sech Juno, Elñ\n\ndis B\n\nA. DE AXEVEDO Slary 6, 1955.\n\nAwacasion can be given all tema.\n\nApplyin\n\nchai, bering Yes fromag\n\nk 100,000 pecula to Uranics Gran, The night who think, met dienend un att was Amasened, a cinne frapriyononang for two gene\n\nwon to hit Lion\n\nLoft for Farm' were her half a male art. Fruta se ne in a heavy within them lepity ficha was 112,000. 34.00 time befel riu sil alteratione ta iñe rovran | fiammdias felines. As for General Yes, we front 1 (9,000 and 10,000 phula vapecity. mens synde lap the risk. The chorus per mat chekje in not bear that be in likely to ba zied. It may\n\nApply arate hueyproendor of the lan to was this the\n\nYADONIU & fo\n\nsedež josed the Falls Hankh be a refellss of big surrender reccted; thazine. 29th Art, 1803.\n\nFAME Marr add-I belang is the firm is only senda military tribanals. Has it will Mat, Mass & Co. Mao nútilin Gaita Punkk's de su fátalu mistake for this Amarjan Garen. pilte had been in the Mieszank for more. Rest aliand is seem to kmak na handcrabin msbeslan i\n\nin druik dievny these\n\nvor. The Captain winloyed the pilot on raiding, ang de Bu\n\nafo de Bic Amil B\n\neranon dating of the gramadore has with its who will have Burping Hut Orneral Ice in 4- name of the few, Sua loka Anet and black cepting thatarem profereal him by General Grant.\n\nThe meter to the Zing wakunellen that run bison Anti den on there\n\ncha vile was concretant to take charge. Captia | Kich of the Government at Washington. Voitib\n\nHard.\n\nROYAL HOTEL.\n\nSMACAO.\n\nat studenty Mutal, mitad\n\nPraja Buče, and convsiolog, mors airy\n\nF\n\nHO TEIK SHEN, in the Juda house, Elgin Stewk ja 1, od Zum, test.\n\n*** Reserved a Frat Jendea of\n\nwerd eer and timp Works\n\nBOWRA & (3.\n\n4 1804 Wenzhong Lakh July 18th,\n\n\"BOUND and well stances PORT FIE\n\nOperior seality as 80 per dora.\n\nApply to VAUCHER A tio.\n\nU15 Fong, 1415 March, 1BUS\n\nPOF BALE BY THE UNDERSIGNED. *** Anke aru platz.\n\nPet Tiber and Marks.\n\nKidgenore de én,\n\ndil\n\nBaler Pinas mul. Päristä. Naila, wote kiza.\n\ntar\n\nGURPIEN MEARD A Q\n\nHongkong, 17% July 1805 Just landed ex St, Lowi,\"\n\nMothern arzivnie Latizo.\n\n160TR PADIES. HE Dric and beak! THAT Bri\n\n¡D SOLA\n\nX N, Q's harp RACKAY NUES Cakes vad Ixora Bun\n\ningerlag. Apply to\n\nATKA.\n\nTANG ALOR 77 Huge, A. Parte 16.\n\nA. BOTER\n\nCantenas! 105% Mouse, tark Juos, ¡nus.\n\nAN 13055, abreast WHARPAGH AND HODOWNA, * \n\nA WARTHI WHARU, with or wilboat\n\nof the Throw comparish where elabor\n\ncan te bied word change.\n\nmis might bir karm busier klippa hamurable understuives cadetin et socity ramon dark, eta arra le not her. elves, will be 21 true policy for Mr. Febo monded for its aculation. to invalide and don't know the pilti\n\nCar Ren, temi me feel at the Averaged and seality outrea the pilota. The head pi'ne www uzat no bound by is Government, Borisave won kirs to mine wat!\n\nIggy's Cabina),\n\nthe war, and the uthet was gut by Mr. bagi inipla in, and\n\n30MITTEY\n\nST facin $25 Apr 1929\n\nRIFTE ROTEL\n\nQURENS GOAD, VIIST.\n\nTesme Moderate\n\nMarried Couple; jam No25- Single\n\nThe the Hot was in sharps I 5d 10\n\n10 sena webus pelasimlas, with fewer inoltant at chitty bility, and well mit have thunght of fotorfaring and rage mi the pros of tha vinkors than nay whe with Min. priniet in thick visher Ines ia lürtme can akon, ertad by a palies a sur pela for ship, an lạp xy a gapeval charge tonin Shan vished ordinary pliuy as of the omare more ziwa by the pilot, dan obair porce to tom pang than the purpos enland and and it had ben many bandingy victor-it onto y p elter the conrea in tan vaidle wares, je i den gammle populue Omenomana (muling the way yue half a print or a prane. I should me have meninisty and levity, suis already od tamil cited.\n\nthe www in fentilado Bourage, that we earnished\n\n| Scent the Amazingas pomis to do all to their por\n\nA ducho made to beater providing\n\nany longue iban two punthe\n\n6. P. BENSOWA 1. SHAS\n\nApply to\n\nBig Couple 244 Blends, 1858.\n\nGarter of Wellingen wel 19 Aguilar Straps,\n\nHAB juive by late Mail tim blowing\n\nundicia...\n\nPrinted Musline for Salvarer Danm\n\nWe do plain for Ju\n\n901 Onch and Cerradict\n\nRizet elly Tuse Headete,\n\nBook Silk Monties\n\n45 Ledion and Children\n\net fashion,\n\nTHE OFFICE and Emad Sues and other\n\nnar of Welingt and herd Street Parsle\n\nWeak ire\n\nCharmi EN\n\nPoudel Vares,\n\nChanna Mug\n\nLes Diun\n\n11-1\n\nan Etnice of Cruysa & Blackwelle Dilaware Store\n\n$1 Overland Nail Shokes, and Sweda,\n\nPARK & va 15ay Dongsong, 6th July, 1858.\n\nDEVOLVER B, and\n\nP\n\nTE\n\nYusibor Accoutmupants. for Fates, Áu\n\nSeit lieth, (bow great..\n\nCut Mag, 1.3, 1. 9. nad 1 fret, vivo.\n\nAu Lovaine of Bell-bangirqa\n\nTel. 20, 12, 36, 40, nuð ák le. figlio, veli\n\nfi.\n\nKing, sith Bayon\n\nBerulating Hill Chebures.\n\nSim Pattern Spacial Ki\n\nDouble Navy Cabins, Swivel Beds from L'ali.\n\naber Torry.\n\nLOWRA & Or.\n\n1 162 Tongkang, bra July, 1665.\n\n¿Murein in quarts and its\n\nFNGLISH NO\n\nA larga smartment of Breakfast Clazzes, Vilau- Ikan Jerawat Sur Suluan\n\nBased from vintage of Mayaia of Hur!\n\nچھا کھا کر رہے لیئے\n\nLAMMERT, ATKINSON & C\n\nા 99 hu to 24 Yra sud\n\nJust resaved, wire B\n\nIN OLD PALE BRANDY\n\nAle poz\n\nJ. Kudaan & On,'n Brundy. $10 per Ona.\n\n| Olies khljarnan, g? per daa.\n\nULARETS.\n\n| Breasturi ask, er de\n\nMerays Morina, $44 par Que\n\n8. Raton St. Kilim and 9 Zoophe, do naci\n\nTená a presont le dba eccnpzion of Merera In a teremy Hole gee. in Mont Reuseres and Want Hare,\n\n$0.\n\n¦ Pastekaoter zud Server.\n\n150\n\nFar purtiem apply in\n\ny\n\n10.\n\n16 litung, 7th\n\n- \n\nThe Aperatura Large and bity, and wih\n\n· H\n\ni vozy embora Casa, containing & Bass\n\nBa\n\nAapry as face of die Paper,\n\ndoves and cathcurex, compridog Xt!\n\nThis our coins their wich thick weather it or in formints Bhis shasan ghatween and maket van Sally supplot well az dejo. Stridine.for three ones, a citruse!\n\nwould hawa horn wore prudent to bere anchored • centick with a eley m genervus thus it may he\n\nBut the washer alerted, no tad having fees deth fan and makeling mo at their foes. The be froix\n\nlogone a Lighterḥing and ship bara malind is soe vespesitta was so interprys thin\n\nwas beat through an areas in pigment, augen Cretinem. 14: them interprat le triba as weak allece un barb Teen site for the amnge heatating veira whiring a\n\nbene, 17h Jaly, 1865,\n\nASTOR HOUSE HOTEL,*****\n\nSHANGHAI. subed in S\n\nses of heat ce- North Daily Herityisil insscert in Ho Chi Mi\n\nwhich shall and only induta lie aver Frasines 6\n\nThe Treatment of the Hovalva Kiviky\n\nthe Nock.\n\nthe even give, Se the beamediate gregent, my\n\nfirst-ime furile Sokol in pomurgnased,\n\nPaged in it own graurők, it in po-\n\nmuch frein so be without expiry comfort and trenians\n\nLiis altres her for those who have selenjing in this clar. opptareve, to thons aan band julierly healthy and need in hinggis role Chemian, advice in the aut i hon fielding for the wine of the apparent,\n\nLinea, and it is so much adrien uocally esen 6igatop wita ma-The per\n\nHas an in. Fadi popot so batus of ananasam\n\npertama severance of the wal genities of te\n\nstaro otrained hithuria from bowl. ; \n\ning the crowd of patienter sansellore of America, !\n\nIf hazar, the people : shri United Statan will i\n\nfun to 2 Kegljah is at all, they may GOVERNMENT. LEGAL AND\n\nach a gun to that of\n\nwho here brid verunt'y tu sbale mocno while t\n\noch vill meantzinicý sad zarten! ignaming co\n\nAn o, xd who Yuma Yujulani la tènir m\n\ncer ble lagt need the\n\non with for rikiuly ma tome sited the tank!\n\n6. fur cost be too hip nt all degran, in f\n\npating in war plea for aderatiza in victory a\n\nrols which so fitta mule appro-i Arion\n\npriate the tenet that ir, fees faire sored ise svanging it\n\nbeing four content?\n\nPan, the hollowness of whide thr\n\ndomusdur tili azt flizeugh in a mout\n\nCONSULAR NOTICES\n\nIN THE SOPREME OVOR OF\n\nTONGLONG.\n\nCileriyent Pousasutus, Praag,\n\nrd\n\nof Hype Huracany Uma\n\ntending wider the\n\nand 12. Okka asp Öpmeyne tot Frudunt.\n\n11\n\nBEREAR an Aativus murdin\n\nIn in place, shen, we got urge de\n\nte\n\nthe Coat Ribe it the ke s\n\ny l'hom-bhoy alnut za\n\ne bloed |\n\nAmands of forteren te tus of langlich preesdens. Kyzurine Safranur Gal rowing an Enced\n\nRazmik, aut Lastris base basen witów die land for to project the age of Frosinoned by\n\nin\n\nEine Apartacuse are Medios and away Furnisho The Table waily up), and the\n\nle, all ughed with the choice Win a\n\n| Spirte-impratā dienņa.\n\nflat\n\nkobani ka for Ezard by the munch on\n\nMajas sash Carringe on Livogy and lera. Jason Camper mia plese pixies, 40-\n\nutiectulio lbs Hol\n\nBaiba cirnos pimey.\n\nThe Somehow fridge in kolom 4: Baudega,\n\nしてMATS\n\n.. MADON\n\nProprietor\n\n.6bu Unike is mades the dreador of Caspariancad Kronal excke.\n\nblondes-hurge $100 Fblic Dates and Tali Numers smppbel of 1264 27.4 Shanghai, 2nd March, 1965,\n\nOTEL DES COLONIER\n\nHONAM, CANTOS.\n\nar 1070 Benchng, 16h Tang, 1885, BUTO ZA LET DE SOLD\n\nSTAR HUUSK God 2000WNE, at perut soupled by Howwes, Junday & tal Apply to the Manager af Ban Bane of Hirla. t+.. \n\n198 Hoogkung, 25dı May, juos,\n\nThe Prop OWN \"ALI; Ph...\" hay. | ng Fans of Righty these foot at Wengin Rodag hitters and of on andret and foca. A burunea at coming parfarini kamu vs alone kutua aquesta featu\n\nAantal Bread (ma 21233.6.\n\nFor Pristine purligabuen uppelz ko\n\nTHE LIVINGTON D #beng Wih Priruary, 1964.\n\n***NOTICE OF RIGÓVÁL\n\ntybine kod Calerud Cicamel.\n\nColer things in Tel.\n\nThread Socks, Erst quality,\n\nLim Shirts and Cullers!\", \n\nTreatief Ardy Hate,\n\nwed\n\nRemchid Eugliah Peglunes. Trailing Bag\n\nAlse\n\nper do\n\n¡ Chataan Palmer and Tašken, $10 pử Jez.\n\n: Chau,pagan, satin, in quarte au pines.\n\nOlagte to wood.\n\nS. Jumilion, Juliem, apuk 154. Besophis,\n\nApply\n\nlike Hongkong, 5th Marril, bang\n\nA well bleed furnies de Blame\n\nEthertona. 3rd April, 1962.\n\nHandül\n\nNEW GOODS\n\nnext!\n\nEX \"TARFIX\" \"BANIAN \"EATHS. 73.s?:Y?LDS\"\n\nSew Bucks, weil selecta.\n\nTitle and Floor Hoe be the vizele\n\nOCT\n\nPany Car\n\na\n\nDany Baturajand\n\nCite! Wy\n\n||JA_BOUSTELA, has removed in Sianlay\n\n1 street, two lanes from Fastinger Street. În\n\nFear of iba tornaertiul Buck\n\nIf 1815 Hongkong Jacz le\n\nTHE Busine of the Melis B and Seat\n\nWater Mufiny c\n\nrevamped to the upparit fit of the Road,\n\ntl coupled v Messrs HotAY, Wase & Co., natriu Muzeju. Trucar & Co. and Mentre, BILET & Co.\n\n17 Honghena, a June, 1995. THE HOUSE, in the Gun Road,\n\nABAY 1.ANDANG BER eined and theat it Menarik kebilder, Wise & Ch\n\nti\n\n1323\n\nis Premis is enver\n\nTURVER & C Hongkong. Si Kay. I milă,\n\nNE\n\nCatriski Tom Chasin\n\nMemalise in iyon, Briting, Des\n\nPauta and S\n\n신디오XT 살리고,\n\nJellip\n\ncncbair.\n\nfaper Hangings, reckly chatur.\n\nPlaner Vand thiet Butle\n\nShine Histor\n\nMala Gas\n\nPild til i TUZON.\n\nLANG, CRAWFORD & U\n\n* 1956 Tow Song. 17ta Jun 1865,\n\n11TERN Hops of all sizes.\n\nBrigit artik\n\nVerma.\n\nkai de, str. Casa. Mikill and phrase: „Pranck's juegos Espuelli\n\nTE DANIJA Shapine.\n\nZia Au\n\nCAMMER, ATKINSON &\n\n40 (gong, 1ých Juan, can. DAVID. \"Ohrine and thus. Cum Hard Ter\n\nJ'aimky, Linment GI! and Purpentine\n\nyou say never wiha mubal lesdner. Cho anty loved and friars and Why Gout, for dying to Toe die Public Part she had changel precedent the ac mau yukidnon, is any anan meen 1 mages for managerpaing certain there: the my that of Hate! iso findings. For\n\nhipones parties, witch we can pleach, is Horeban; and Statua\n\nComm-tip 5.5. azove stablishment with almars be kept with our fastment in the brzo of the Potato-Gapittel, tarpainst\n\nfree in Ch 13 the anal dacis shit squforts. Not indick of\n\nmachine Eng Toure be Baba in Iran. Al these the eye of Defends what mid shaver sus Eefendant be actasun will be shared in the faute d'itheadhan ratus Bodine u\n\nAnauce, that is in totally need to Hape. padaltem is ev slight that the prunedenk juny he! or actes Sena de Vinili se pridjor flares. to boost nasies in disc sējam directivul. A varral¦ Os prlos shareef; and time raulay paid by 'ibo Bear in attenten on arrival at Herer Stemmer ndvatur his autor for Henry, willak wid korenitor\n\nfar netenden at talmát ábree num, proposing to disopter it me Plaintiff for t\n\nat Iris\n\ntear Ball Bea; de chavez Phuseneste ta the Hotel, tree of sEnego, and soul fatima mokier. De $25 per viomac fr nespreted Mr. Sinis O'Brien for the Pole-incere far te bere izen by the Kadome Lasne will aka Silke Beariera \"st. Stanger anil $29 for? szer.\n\nT. HARINY Garden Rebellion, what pandant should we | Pole the Thement of my tue from the moderato luxion. late indicted on him if he`trat, ben er agminasful | Plažati to the Defendant: nad it being alleged¦ Mr. Jetorean Ladis — monii pot field an un- that the mht Bycunjee Hormujee Deuna dega mot t\n\nPendeng in Judia w roeide wishin this folyad na je de\n\nTHE P\n\nVAL LANDINE,\n\nKaroger.\n\nSM SWAT Frogs fiz okresent struth asi matiunny. ! Writ of Yonaga áthassants, ) Fra 2016 Couten, 27th July, 1850.\n\nLavio jasued\n\nTHE EASTERN PRIVATE\n\nFAMILY HOTEL.\n\n142 enge, Jetli Awil, 1005.\n\nFor Sale.\n\n'UNE STRİNEERS 1657\n\nsapoys and exccasid valanez bositation a webus torvable nu slík firem any of dupsi arah, stone-i\n\nvilian retoma ather she rabellion had ingejin Zestonjeo kapuciiarýni Neris of Vlabria, in Ben the Peas simture. Az example, the deliny on Brezhong. Marchet, and withic nets a low waste. Y e In Faring Hand and there arly lead of the places Fadies. dba, bulerardengs nes dartsinly not kerplamikdo į same plate, alarphanie, sky Canisters,\n\nJ\n\nour Propria fe how this BOOK JOANNES 1857, Cams of\n\nà vishing this Pet and the poshte semenity, the br\n\nSPARKLING WELLS KOMPA\n\nBOOK EHRYSPREITEIN. CALE, in Cush\n\nthan the man of the Bouth. Again aut noly were Notes is hereby given thareut and testbed his prins uppste e tuls the bars of the Reach pepelin 1945 cases time hefte nje in akis, unto the forcibly to the thousan Club, bad then, but new last and to beat code só pranja Rocca Care, darurier Boss in the viraniay of 11.X. of 1 arzon. hlari Enst Mehon 204 Mr. Hallam, shhör;anid, or say too on bẩy beha) w give the\n\nBead Ford (juven's Food, Eat. The Ronna absolutely justify one intimate their bidu ja Pavony i zamurity and miljer mod file the sapretencë e” piem í of the bayering za judiamus. Ailer the groak bejuteve ny thin Ordnance of thận dictio Finach war, hee heen ramulis pad ont in led An Uzitsuer to provide facile expenas buvo kompared in were he for acantemporary, Land, d'arthronyl din vce merupli\n\nces in Actions Live agvities porn kentut Frandow, Bush of a destly lives vu tu pro\n\ntance his bug that haploon will be devas the tolong, the at anche m\n\n하\n\nTech] vt og França, blid as rebel uthe Dinoinen, dewward and exreated, and wax only dentaʻul of\n\nthy wisins of this course bruauen he dought it\n\nKain wharbre it would taarl to lexicutiva\n\nwith adeintertainty. Is may be mid «bot if a gonze vabullion in Ireland were now w break 12 sustained for indz barn, we emrinialy shod na burg, the useful anders alik tu! wa hope not, has we contesa ven Sunt very Bes\n\nnotave advent or friends\n\non to who mighards, what clapeceriă-nts ¦\n\ncamily in print are, on the arbete, zo very itide in ganzdanas min bai hepthooke\n\nNet veze the American oran\n\nDabad this 15 dag er lag, vu. 16,\n\nF. C. R. OVEN\n\nil Honghont, 2846 Suty, 1905.\n\nmultica Bam strange igen wlish, Relm me prevalent, wat all canaing for\n\nMetota zgre e\n\ndisainioston rebellion and only in\n\nthe South ledths the energ\n\nmar, the asing of the delito extendun. I\n\nriseer in the fate) SALT\n\nIN TAN SORAME COCKT OF BOSAKOND.\n\n• riktad with antico now\n\ntre altringe shacagimas, me to pay no\n\nEides the wine listing teams Fan Town Pipes\n\nTable d'lium et ull hwch. Tama moderne.\n\nApply k\n\nREYJULIA &tio.\n\nisan ungling, 10th June, 1904, tANNE), (036, (ia Ling-brads) todella mit\n\nHuosobit parfe\n\nGEORGE HOTELIXELMORA,\n\nHeunge and Propriece\n\nChammer i\n\nChanapar in\n\nde d\n\nSeantech\n\nfeet, and\n\nSets, Fue\n\nApply to\n\n12m 1974 Hoogk veg, Vuk Juna. 1962,\n\nconclude, in 3 doors, camın,\n\nFEED, T. SMITH,\n\n6pkan, \"Hi Jasonery. 1863,\n\nManil\n\nVivian's drug and Sees Slow Me!\n\nand patio Nais. Tourism M\n\nSOLD & Co lungo, but Now, 18,\n\n1Jght thedra F\n\n7062 Gari Makra\n\nHigh Barden Mara.\n\nLight Sebie Forks pic\n\nLight Garden Spader.\n\nContbrug'n Boer Guns, Herman Mackin\n\nSOWKA (. \n\nTin loi khen nhing, ach July, 194\n\nAN Ince of \"terated Wan\n\nJA\n\n! \n\nGRERURY & SA\n\nPUGHT W\n\nBugg, thing,\n\nPBLIC TOISES \"Gura Bed\"\n\nto Con\n\nThis Pess.\n\negnng, 18th July, 15%.\n\nUN; FOR SALMI\n\nCAMILANA man dah party Thar porannes YOCOYSAD Lo Frears, and White su mi beitehing Splab Berd\n\nFurthering Sew Sight Cowered Hockeklu Twowane, the Osvinge is van Polve and tw: pairs of i\n\nShames of double 15 mana\n\n\"Apply t\n\nBrakes darrers dann, wanau, Housos, Lands, Tenements, de, Wiki,\n\nTKY MANOR,\n\n2. Tikai\n\nsau, Wiz\n\nJa rank WH\n\ntably tention the Hiɲlk.\n\nhe firm of JARGIR, Here\n\nG3MPANY Pkalabif's,\n\nJoey Manny Porci\n\nha\n\nda\n\nthecate, or fires of les P Sam Lnfanduma,\n\nde court al the veil of chen sinte\n\nTO LET\n\nEw to Becek. A\n\nTDE lower part of the Previze wind by\n\n|| \n\nWhite Pigs And Varjoile Wa\n\n2.06.\n\n' Club,\n\nדי ריח\n\nБаром\n\nBokkie, curd Ple Meram. I. Mazur, & tra Torgan. Tucs, and Beck and Doors Aprons\n\nALLES & CLAUSSHN Rosis patira in the same Bilding\n\nLANG vs. 24th Hwch, thu5.\n\ntientars, syple 15\n\nC. DAVID, My blessing Seal, from 14 to 3d ca\n\ntf 1956 Hongkong, 24th July 1955, mj........ \n\neping on the age of His returning prufiga Resas ar Adon hub carenced rises to 2 and S. Ten Staviti sladusent | Nothing can be. We do but to my\n\nAlly\n\n18ng, Juan 12 18415,\n\nPesa Pangong Pir Maker\n\n13. this walk is mar (granen of the stars Jacifios. Ja sall, Juma che i cones Contato and der 500,000) Pak and Berú trag\n\n13+ and 250 win\n\n-- TEENS RAPDV DONGKONG.\n\nAt Cheap essay.\n\nthe Penisy Port.\n\nKry\n\nChurcia, Greakfast and Pieter,\n\nPapolis, vintaga täna., \n\nArded Tigur\n\nPurane.\n\n3 wit\n\nBeauty (Ougima).\n\nChablir,\n\nSewer\n\nAwes\n\nKindly\n\n15 Honglung, 25ch February, Tauð,\n\nNeonora Druse & Hinckwell.\n\nPUSENJE Cauliomis\n\nHorse Ma\n\nT\n\nFrench and Spanish Diam\n\nPraits in So\n\nin Seyrand Birmaly\n\njuter, in engural finalen\n\ned, and Twine.\n\nGist White Impe\n\nLinand Di\n\n14.\n\nIran Boller Pinces and sheets, True) að a\n\ndivacion, in caster whine and vary,\n\nThi\n\nAir\n\nBerriro Klant\n\nBURNOG & tr. Peru's Whart\n\nHong, 153 May, 1836.\n\nPERER DETON KUTTER, in begs of 12\n\nSant Wilk Crators,\n\nPickled Cabbage (Singochami) za jara Danch Curry Stent Rotden (Wyuan :Parbiak.)\n\nBitless Reeserantine Spiritmes.\n\ndise;\n\nPer read\n\n4 van fartion of Berelvets with sout\n\nKai attached, neu kucesine,\n\nAVAAN. BETHEUS & SK, \n\nFAANDUYA\n\n3 making, 1919 Jejuny, 1395\n\n† CAT KRORIYBO, vid Fry Nrie by the\n\nCurlersigued.\n\nSharp's Ourlinen. Sartridger and Primer, Pools Lamplvera\n\nKorkbod Wren's Havelters. (Bian haecalled\n\nsilver plate.) \n\nDESUVAR A 12,\n\n28: Hongkong, 29 Macuh, 1800.\n\nANTEMRIOR PRINTING PAPER, in vuriuka\n\nSKSSE ULLERA & Ca\n\nrapon Himgiring, Bist July, Jan.\n\nTESTADA. Syable uram.\n\ning from 5 set, ta do mar,\n\nBAY 4\n\nbongkeun. 199th June, Tams.\n\nUde zopired by the gezurizued- 360 for matc\n\nAn astmoul of Confection in Torvides of time, f, and boo\n\n142_55 par god below, tóm market prius, a\n\nVruitia Cherplsia\n\nFivefingar, tin Ch\n\nCe\n\nPagri\n\nP\n\nwilevice Mangalent\n\nPioklys, Lumina, Tutt\n\nSobique. Opferd nan Gamesonge Surges,\n\nin\n\n\"T4TH FS 6.4.0.\n\njul IANA MOJ bany, Beh dhir, |Rajh\n\n- TE\n\nCARA MAIGN. Szennina Muke) \n\nU\" Dag de Murtikale.\n\nLurace Nei, he panels are Pte.\n\nJenterar à 03.\n\nCart Blanket Dani Pinin,\n\nBurgen liegt.\n\nFrau de Grene, ir. Qaside and Pints. Lienaine Buck.\n\n1837. Det\n\nkan warIPS & OM 1 - July, 1\n\nVALJARLY 15 AT TORPOTEN\n\nLOW OF GROUND, steprising almus 24. ALES. Finner at of the maliy Encautios Putolous, Trolig bal Fio of the Hurrading Smery, sad Bayonining other Spice ta thi, tavržen there. of Ke of Thron Bungalow, Broken, unig 3121 por Šante\n\nestinoria of way\n\nHuco Vercheni Taich, in skin.\n\nPusher Ektoms.\n\nc.prizing-- \n\nPrint Wine Event Leather BOOTS\n\nK\n\nCall JOTS\n\nTel\n\nFou\n\n해\n\nSi\n\n- BTS\n\nCalf SHONY.\n\nDouble SHOES,\n\n/Xo!o Eiding_kkis,\n\ni Shoes, A\n\nguzleð kirola.\n\nOpkomnes veliking the Coung of Hongkang si Food tray\n\nother Brun That,\n\nand italt shoes 1 sist sie die waer\n\nactiuter\n\nBy ldalon Persian\n\nVOTORIA SXCHAÑON.\n\nPRALOCK, q qurat poctivate w TOS, he hadle of this\n\nCoy is ted and place Mwick of My Dracena the flimpïve andun\n\nHANDY DREA\n\nSi huge walvis, 30 to 30 prouts que pode Poles. Cort Arsantren, 21 586 por Tickle Mix Glute A2 in at Singa\n\nthe Rilling Kabis. Plains Mulajen, in laygro wapinday.\n\nMALINS 30 French Fried Acuez, 25 behin pure. de\n\n2 min. 33 werdet for gir\n\nsriginal price 50 Dunte\n\nThe above in met missy in find at Po a trates muck of his bangk Ubogazin, SE\n\nPer dir\n\nLolizam\n\nAjgilz\n\nLevastik\n\nBOWRA .\n\nP Hongkong, Sur Sarch, 1865.\n\nPROVOU VILIANO, Tom &\n\nis plan mynted and Figured.\n\nDUESS HAKIKO\n\nI move the inwangement of the claws Doors\n\nMake fuck hy kan desal. having\n\nAris dans Gun, Culte alle exere in large Ents, ni\n\nApply un\n\nARNEMANN 4\n\n4132 Hungring 16 May, 1844\n\nHONGKONG\n\norder\n\nrecht so fize will be really and Hougang 10 July, 1955,\n\npred\n\n·MARKETS\n\nthe tick Jelly --- \n\nEniet othe\n\n2.40s. Wilt Shirkog\n\nb. Grcy Shielangs\n\nPri she above we are now for Holiday. Wine & iu 1795 169 own? Amie Bounce, War and\n\nTROMAS UNT & de\n\nJeweler\n\nPrime 220\n\n10 1ngking Apr. 195) \n\nJAYITAMIN KRANDY BUT 190, OHAME\n\nSUDREY Y\n\nPORT\n\n414\n\nBULLY A\n\nMagt jose kandež os si\n\ncitation. Facinaren everywhere spak ma il | drow, fierbert Si. Loger Marrige, Velius Ken is were a bites desapalatinos to dana to find cink, and Edsall Whiteall, trading as aforesaid, rants Reoma, und Ukaitanto, having a Depactes i jab duck up o lat iulier one mat, termed rebeliion voce nest, crazyding is the aber Tarand dahi bareng Purpia, * 15 1ા મમત store al lago into perse nun sanity. Do they \n\nvreuliug në uformaid, to recuror the sum at Miner\n\n#upport than the of thờ kiuď vogli bove boru; The and heren Hundent paltarlar bioves\n\nتا نا نیام در ایه \n\nJ. 2. FOR RENKLOS.\n\nFraght without adinal didapata në voglat prime pad by the Phinish wed for the Redes. It new! Hangkang, 80th July. Pasa,\n\nke, nové that that radical difference will destas ! dene qe his request and the money mos ng she jam\n\npeas within clot? There is no queries in Doen and the inlets TEB in Rabins Was. Iemelawly | Ahut in uldlar mary but dixinal werkstangy fee from dis Defined on the Platati\n\nJa the Averman, allow the sad thorne et jazera by the Priest\n\npakiti 15 of the the Bates to be fond stity requel and for unty fun\n\naqua Nia more intacters which jus be ou fecam the Dubzidays ca un Palujte! governed them\n\nTo\n\n| \n\nmit the mat. dry badlew be vight ang with e great grin or sunt stated beson shem; and bein leg there with John Mariat Punto Enez Ju\n\ncombining dir\n\nIYA FTL & Co\n\n4\n\nFaran, Hama,\n\nSet of this Athics.\n\nFor parientes, apply to\n\nFasa\n\n5th Jetz, 1896.\n\n70\n\nONE SET.\n\ncambo nk komen; noul, adtes vietas, to leh tus aveda treslila ucărie shim belyden ja Joycedente 1 of diced he trackpen, afzend wizzled by a show, Weis of Foreign Attachment is hiền sưmund te | Donmakinar Stara tag in lint in the 1st aya temp for the purees of tuneteen the S\n\n·Samrih day of\n\ndiets and hewan lés, suply in Willen Bur\n\nof ruk girara! \n\n1. Was the pth and event of sine mesi\n\nNearer the zhip even\n\nCain and Burgoede Uriends Ransely pint by them, albo 2. C\n\nAir\n\nNAWROJEY\n\ndagawiwjng Mela, ut Hongyoug. Merabunt, Aus Bize all wieght we mag wecution, that there Barles Beard, of in sum Hot\n\nza pipeady buen oder Choker\n\nthued wear a trended Free State Onrried.\n\nthere too on the Coin, and that in dieci wish held Musica heretg gian thereof and what it extime in ape thy with y te ako anal judgment in Action dha rotalon white is lastel, and of course in and Jehu Yutres is 355\n\nthe things were read. Is the bebull will va size security arise and wants or plea verdited by the di-\n\nww\n\nFinalists dowy ( refired a rote when of this Salad intituled and\n\nJa kivan nat O'ERINTY MUJAN to the rebelikon\n\n5. Bintly shwer had advised the preside for and regelves Job\" Bessili\n\nNe party in Married in-thes mahtinas persoas Cru the\n\nie withou\n\ntucco, in Byftient selvm] \n\nvation weak - og Beted the 2d Jay of July, 4.9. 16,\n\nsiniz: neten die water prículo, giving jurge\n\nmajozition pary where for inquineis úti eyein\n\ntocked with the wit regime, if thick be pro-\n\ndolly allowed sint wit cards recebus slavery\n\nR 1% 8. UKER\n\nLitointiglia Kiliman\n\nSu Kang, 294) July 7865\n\nSown\n\nefect Tesk Kinder. Plus | \n\nRards. Cool tlich up 14 techniques.\n\nBUR SPARS-rea whes to 21 initum; \n\n#par\n\nŠHIPS ENRE pieces izoma 15 15 16 inches\n\nFor Male to Suit at the\n\nNOTES YARD,\"\n\nStrayer Thway.\n\nAps & BERGEN & Bosa\n\n360changani Cozu\n\nTESUUR\n\n! Pay!\n\nFORLEANS\n\nLASTS, RAWFORD & 4%.\n\nethering that pow T de. Parth who began at\n\nBirty & Co.\n\n3 08\n\nI\n\n200 asured Fartings\n\n| Funk hig kong\n\n** the L'atang.' \n\ni bunso C, Tinted\n\nea.30\n\n? warg\n\n121 Bangkang 22rl. June, 12495.\n\n1.605\n\n409\n\nRhrers Eil Bhil\n\nYoru\n\n| €15,00\n\nTye-shire-we\n\n1 on pes. 2-4 na. Pray Bridge\n\n130\n\nmag-m-Laong\n\nx5\n\ndazivno, 35, an\n\n12.\n\nમ\n\n-1\n\n20.\n\nClu\n\nNG\n\n| fvek-bing-hunk\n\ni\n\n10\n\nCheong-bong\n\nk.\n\n30.00 yu-shing-wo\n\n1.\n\n12.00\n\ntiger deg. Harab-qu\n\n21 50\n\nParker lied Shirtings\n\n3.24\n\nleis are\n\nYETU\n\n110.00ascon Karham\n\n31\n\n24\n\n3.\n\n22.0\n\n1024\n\nAc\n\n130.00\n\nGewerchan\n\nlouratio\n\ntialum\n\n20.10\n\n26.25\n\nTin-wa-oberg\n\n31.C\n\njworg-buce s\n\n4.-17\n\n245\n\n2.\n\nForely\n\ng-bu fa\n\nST Tunin\n\nTrueline B.\n\nJuha Pright,\n\napply\n\nLANNERY, STRIXSON & Ga\n\nIf 168 Torghan, The Jans, 1968.\n\n2413' (or Durga Marie\n\nChange, petent les ad homes. To triedy and Be Pittings, Michael Sol\n\nste v\n\nMy 50 PAD. Gut. Often 1874 Hengzung 1 day 1815.\n\nFase of us wider to ban s\n\nMajce, Jokana à 116 Chi\n\na tha Putpu X, babarza Munata\n\nÁ do\n\nCali- \n\norquays Ropish Had Kreno Preement on \n\n- Tuilet, Deanor Breakfas \n\nzuht sa] Yorgungen by Dan, Disarm- 3 22:46, Kuat Mersin, and Thegara Ip: As Brandier, Jus ita in Cangre.\n\nis Barth, 1945. 20'er\n\nBAHLMANN & dig, \n\ngkung, 1th July, 1866 \n\nDosen's Blood Court foo \n\nor Dwelling an \n\nPrata \n\nAMM \n\nINSON & C \n\ngloog, the Hay, 0. \n\nProna Yok Emiliefire Über.. \n\nJuru tandı) Jur bulu \n\n.. Walker of tin \n\n--beg \n\nLegall, Stijl & 12% \n\nSamyang 192 \n\nPaonian & 130. \n\nSorrahjen & Co. \n\nWing-clock \n\nTHURAS The retine A28. Merchant \n\nFARMENT, ATKINSON & DA. \n\nLese Hengene. 14th June, 145. \n\n50 \n\nBars New AMB PK. \n\nAily in \n\nLANNUT, ATKISHON & 1709 Hongline, 20 June ish \n\nWho-is-long \n\n60. \n\nWashing-doing \n\nwith. Kanny & Co. Kwang-y-luk \n\nPralon de \n\n2004, e intere \n\n195 \n\nAd Cletu \n\nhangbai Cheat \n\n4] plm, #gi°2 cce \n\n3,0ewekwang, Tele Pr \n\n4 bursima The \n\n1.000 es No. 1- Iran Na Rad \n\n240 \n\n•pla. Black Pepper \n\nJ. Am Merchant \n\nSHANGHAI LATEST QUOTATIONS \n\nWejdy, renting, 2001 July, 1949, \n\nwo Jen diradi, « ma, No 3ja per Tir \n\nse for fries/every Orucite 5ANILA GUERGO, LISANS VGBANGK-Lututionament: Race, e. vs. e. a Cocrate, & 10f2 Run. 1.97 \n\npline agosto de59955 \n\nBLACKHEAD & Bo. \n\nned travele ve- of 10 Xue \n\nlegs bond the Stora Ship \"N-: \n\nBands Bour \n\n2. GARRITA, ! Honghong, Is Noveller, 1801, ARRAY, P. Memile, Chassagne, las \n\nH \n\n! telt.\" (lats\" People' \n\n505 \n\n42 CM. Todel & feather's Park Sherry and Hardy. \n\napply on \n\nIBR, LEVIX497UN 3. \n\n1994 Vengkang tich July 1960. \n\nis Deements, \n\nUn Port-dila je Fig. 7.4 per \n\nthe Paiteta \n\n4. \n\njülla Ansonicat, 345. Re. 15. \n\nInflatabog, strand, sin\n\nHuskongan Ball: 217 pg Jince. Hvirale 15 e 291 901 w26 dinch Heck, and Brass, Alp Bra Fate ALMON 73.25. Carlos-7.42. Cal Blues, disco Tim. 66. Bar Silver, Lin, Bles Back mud barking.\n\nApply to\n\nSXV & io.\n\nlong+60) \n\n111 Capper Cali. 1,225 p OPICH-utum, Nor. In 132, DOVOD\n\nArt Ke Te 30 £16.24, Pik, 23.30 pet Yin of så fre\n\n¡FREIGHT 2 Milk, 61 poron of short.\n\nTap.\n\nI's Ney Turk\n\nAttending veiving Inadravšiegs to nocain Mr. Poland, A. Drying Heizwer decked and Crgy,...... Acinding Mr. Polland reurcuith... \n\n1 \n\n} \n\n3 \n\nJeding 26. Peifend fixing Cumarie-so tang Pascallado as Cnread with Mr. Foliard also a Chanel joining Istine Jacky demateris sud vaporta ve! \n\n10 \n\n260 \n\n1 base bere . . . Cond \n\nP. Puted prin fre... \n\nCe \n\nJuice, 24th Jalan Sovata laying her mominj See the Appritet uticaling Mr. Fabj jant hath apa ciaria, Crocolitis, į Aveng (inmal zi Coursiu mna jur \n\nvastag bremsest, and Opinions delivered! 5 Til Hr Polled his B....... \n\nUG",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-106 - Acting Governor Mercer - 1865 [8-9].txt",
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    {
        "id": 292656,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-166 - Public Offices & Others - 1873",
        "page_number": 86,
        "title": "CO129-166 - Public Offices & Others - 1873",
        "content_text": "## \n\nA2676.\n\nN Meade\n\nThis is rather for you\n\nRitchie\n\nthe\n\nProposed an ad by supperts I cares hard\ngrund woh \ncares parduce in the 2.0 Bon see when här. for repeat.\n\nWaite 77.0. on \npropond in \n2016 \nwaits forthin uplyn tihen.\n\nwriting to the goverer.\n\nI do wrthill with laye stfundition.\n\nan \nmounty \nWater Wathy \nit would \nhe wine tombark at pusont in Lighthouse expenditure.\n\nAna 21/5 Jague R22\n\nTIT\n\nAny further communication on this subject \nshould be addressed to-\n**THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, HARBOUR DEPARTMENT,**\n**BOARD OF TRADE,**\n**WHITEHALL GARDENS, S.W.**\n\nAnd the following letter and number shall \nbe quoted in the communication, and marked \nplainly on the outside of the envelope, viz.—\n`H.3057`\n\n## RECEIVED \n20 JUN 1873 \n6260 13 \n\n**Board of Trade,**\n**(Harbour Department),**\n84 \nWhitehall Gardens, S.W. 19th June 1873.\n\nCol\n\nI am directed by the **Board of Trade** to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 3rd Instant, transmitting for their consideration a Copy of a Despatch from the Governor of Hong Kong proposing the erection of three lighthouses in that Colony, and asking for the opinion of this Board as to the expediency of erecting the Lights in the proposed situations and for any suggestions which they may have to offer upon the subject.\n\nIn the first place, I am to observe that \nlight \nthe Board of Trade are advised that a \non \nWaglan is of more \nimportance to Hong Kong than the proposed Light on Cape D'Aguilar. \nFor the navigation of the Fatshany Channel...\n\nThe Under Secretary Of State \nColonial Office",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-166 - Public Offices & Others - 1873.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 293443,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-167 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [1-8]",
        "page_number": 103,
        "title": "CO129-167 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [1-8]",
        "content_text": "# THE CHINA MAIL, HONGKONG, FRIDAY, MARCH 6, 1874.\n\n## LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL\n\n5th March, 1874.\n\nA meeting of the Legislative Council was held, in pursuance to notice, this afternoon. Present, H. E. the Governor, the Hon. the Chief Justice, the Hon. the Col. Secretary, the Hon. the Acting Attorney General, the Hon. the Acting Col. Treasurer, and the Hons. P. Ryrie, R. Rowett, J. Whittall and W. H. Alexander.\n\nThe minutes having been read and confirmed, H. E. the Governor stated that the Council had been called together to consider the Report on the Waterworks by the Surveyor General dated Nov. 1873. That report had already been in the hands of the members. He presumed that they had carefully read it, and he need not therefore make any lengthened remarks in reference to it. Nor was it necessary for him to dwell upon the importance of the subject; for Members of the Council understood it as well as he did. The supply of water was considered insufficient, and as the matter was closely connected with the sanitary condition of the Colony, it demanded the most careful examination. Nor would he make any sensational speech on the sanitary condition of the Colony, as it would have no good effect, except perhaps to alarm persons of a weak mind.\n\nThe present business was to deal with the water supply; and to ensure greater accuracy, as also to condense his remarks in as short a compass as possible, he had made a few notes of what he wished to state to the Council. He had carefully considered the report of Mr. Price and the information he had submitted on the Water Supply. Mr. Price had in his opinion acquitted himself with great credit, the Report he furnished being thoroughly exhaustive. H. E.'s only regret was that the scheme involved an outlay almost beyond the means of the Colony. That he thought was the principal objection which they had to contend with. He was of opinion that it did not follow because the project was an expensive one it was to be thrown aside. He thought something should be done; they ought not abandon the idea entirely because of the large estimate of £300,000. He would place before them a few facts, and a revised report from the Surveyor General which showed that something cheaper could be done, though the proposition would not remove all the objections. From this revised report, which he had only received yesterday, otherwise he would have it printed for the use of members, it would be seen that the Surveyor General had had several discussions with him as to the advisability of curtailing the allowance of water per head which he advocated in his original report. He had now approached the whole subject under a very different aspect, and one which H.E. hoped the Council would be able to bring into some practical form.\n\nThe Surveyor General now proposed to curtail the allowance before suggested, viz., 30 gallons in summer and 18 gallons in winter to 15 gallons per head per diem all the year round; this would reduce the estimate from £300,000 to £230,000. The Surveyor General in fact hoped to reduce it still more, in the event of the proposed detailed survey being favourably entertained by the Council. But for that purpose it was absolutely necessary to have a detailed survey of the ground over which the water was to be carried. Members of the Council would recollect that the Surveyor General, in his original report, expressed himself in great difficulty on that subject; indeed he had no sufficient data to go upon. Mr. Price held the opinion, in which H. E. concurred, that it was necessary before any work was entered upon, for the Council to vote the sum necessary for a thorough survey, as they would otherwise be simply groping in the dark, and going from one misapprehension into another. Without data to go upon, which could be arrived at only by a thorough survey, it was impossible for them to come to anything like a fair estimate of what the supply would cost. When the detailed survey had been completed, it would, in his opinion, be time enough to submit the whole question to a Committee of the Council; because to talk of ways and means before they knew the cost would be like putting the cart before the horse; they would not arrive at any practical result.\n\nH. E. then read the revised report by the Surveyor General, which was as follows:-\n\n### SURVEYOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE, 4th March, 1874\n\n1. His Excellency the Governor has been pleased to put the question to me as to how far it would be possible to reduce the cost of carrying out my plans for supplying Victoria with water from Tytam in the event of the Government deciding, after due enquiry, to reduce the daily allowance upon which I had based my calculations.\n\n2. In reply, I have the honour to state that since economy compels the Government to contemplate a reduction of the proposed supply, it may not do better than limit the new Tytam works exclusively to the delivery of impounded water, abandoning the project of wayside feeders to the conduits. In other words, the latter may be limited to the carriage of 15 gallons per head daily from Tytam all the year round, instead of 18 gallons in the Winter, and 30 gallons in the Summer as originally proposed by me.\n\n3. The Tytam conduit was designed to accommodate the larger figure, viz., 30 gallons, but if it be now diminished from the dimensions given in page 20 of my report, to a water-way 18 inches square throughout sufficing for 15 gallons, the saving effected in brick and cement, in stone work, excavation, and concrete will amount to £13,099.\n\n4. In like manner the cast iron syphon pipes may be reduced from an internal diameter of two feet to one of 18 inches, saving in tons weight of iron a value of £5,674.\n\n5. Applying the same reduced water-way to the tunnel work on the line, all subterranean excavations may be made one foot narrower, saving £1,885.\n\n6. On reference to Appendix E., page 35 of my report, it will be seen that the estimate includes an item for the absorption of twenty-five tributary streams. It was the contents of the latter that were to have been utilized swelling the allowance to 30 gallons during the summer months, but if now tributary supplies are dispensed with, the item in question may be struck out and an additional saving of £6,341 effected.\n\n7. The Service Reservoir is a feature in the proposed scheme which may be regarded rather as a precaution dictated by prudence than a vital necessity. Its object was to have continued the supply in the event of accidents and failures (liable to occur on a line of works 6 miles long) causing the supply to cease at any moment. But on such an emergency, it may, perhaps, be found preferable to trust to a reduced provision from the Pok-foo-lum subsidiary conduit while the breaches on the main line are being repaired, rather than incur the cost of a service reservoir. If so, under this head alone £28,673 may be eliminated.\n\n8. The foregoing curtailments effect in the Tytam project an aggregate reduction of £55,670.\n\n9. It follows that the Pok-foo-lum subsidiary works forming a part of the original comprehensive project are open to a like reduction. The conduit may, like the Tytam one, be contracted into an 18 inch channel to serve the 15 gallons which the reservoir at present yields per head daily, thereby saving in excavation, brickwork, masonry, concrete, and cement, a sum of £9,424.\n\n10. A consequent reduction follows in the diameter of the cast iron pipes, and a saving in tons weight of iron equivalent to £2,547.\n\n11. Applying a proportionate reduction to the width of tunnel waterways the retrenchment effected in sapwork is £435.\n\n12. The non-utilization of the twelve wayside feeders or streams mentioned in appendix D of the report enables the expenditure of £9,044 to be avoided.\n\n13. The foregoing savings on the Estimate of the Pok-foo-lum subsidiary project amount to £13,870.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-167 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [1-8].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 294115,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-168 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [9-12]",
        "page_number": 85,
        "title": "CO129-168 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [9-12]",
        "content_text": "## 84\n\nThe number of the trees and shrubs in the compound were however destroyed, and great injury was done to the Public Gardens. As showing the force of the gale it may be interesting to note that the smallest twigs were broken off almost as sharply as if cut by a knife. The new Catholic Church at the Nollah is the saddest loss in the way of property which has to be recorded. It is simply a ruin—with the exception of the Chancel, where the altar stands alone amidst a mass of stones, stained glass, broken benches and the wreck of the organ, with the pipes of which little children were playing. The principal portion of the roof was blown off one block of the Murray Barracks, but the other barracks have escaped with comparative impunity. The Cathedral seems to be almost uninjured. The North East corner of the City Hall was much damaged, and it is stated that some of the volumes and newspaper in the library have been injured. The porchway has been completely blown down—and the magnificent tree at the West side has fallen. The clock in the tower has been seriously injured, the dial facing the harbour being smashed completely in. The clock had stopped at 2.35, about the time when the gale was at its highest. The Catholic Cathedral in Wellington Street has escaped with very slight injury. The Police Station has been completely unroofed, and the roof has been in part taken off the Civil Hospital. The gas pipes have been so much damaged that it was impossible to light the town last night. The local Telegraph was blown down in all directions, and communication of course suspended.\n\n## THE PEAK-GAP, ETC.\n\nThe damage done to the buildings on the heights has been very extensive. The Governor's bungalow has been completely unroofed, with the exception of one room. H.E. the Governor and some ladies and gentlemen were at the Peak at the time and must have had a terrible night. H.E. came down yesterday morning after the storm had abated. The new Sanitarium at the Gap has been completely blown down. A gentleman with his wife and children were staying there, contrary to a warning given to them and had to pass three hours under the shelter of a rock. The flagstaff has been blown off the square. The wind both at the Peak and the Gap was something terrific, and exceeds anything which has been known there before. The Governor's bungalow was purposely built in the strongest possible manner, and was considered to be proof against any typhoon that could occur.\n\n## ABERDEEN, ETC.\n\nAt Aberdeen the Pacific Mail steamer `Alaska`, has gone ashore, and it is said there is little hope of floating her again. The force of the wind was so great that although they got out all the largest hawsers, it was impossible to keep her lashed. We regret also to learn that her launch capsized and caused the death of two men. The scene among the junks and on shore is described as terrific. Large numbers got adrift and many of them went down in a short time. At Pokfulum, the bungalows belonging to Messrs. Forbes and Deacon have entirely disappeared—and the boys who were in charge of them have not since been heard of.\n\n## THE CANTON BOATS.\n\nThe steamer `Powan`, the night boat of the Hongkong, Canton and Macao Company, arrived yesterday at about 4 p.m. She started from Canton at the usual hour with 1,400 passengers on board and at the time felt no indications of bad weather; but met the storm when near Lin Tin. Here she anchored to wait out the brunt of it, when a high wave smashed in about fifty feet of the hull. Captain Benning sent about 700 of the passengers below and took precautions for the safety of the others, which were fortunately successful. The `Hang Yang`, which left about the same time, arrived at half-past five o'clock.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-168 - Sir Kennedy - 1874 [9-12].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 297942,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-173 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 403,
        "title": "CO129-173 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "57\n\nWith respect to the latter part of the Acting Secretary's letter, I enclose copies of the correspondence, which has passed relative to the proposed new road.\n\nA. Note from the Acting Colonial Surveyor General, forwarding a plan of the proposed new Road.\n\nMy answer to Mr. Surveyor General's reply to C.R.\n\nC.R.E. letter to Director of Works.\n\nDirector of Works letter to C.R.\n\nC.R.S. letter to Acting Colonial Surveyor General.\n\nIn reading the last letter it will be seen that so far from conveying an idea that the formation of the road was officially sanctioned, it points out to the Surveyor General that the proposition still requires to be put into an official form, the previous correspondence only adverted to the distance which should intervene between the Magazine and the road, and it was entered into solely with the view of preparing the question for the consideration of the Major General Commanding, who is the only channel through which the sanction of the Secretary of State for War could be sought.\n\n(Signed) J.M. Lovell.\n\nActing Col. & C.R.S.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-173 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [1-3].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 298736,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-175 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [9-12]",
        "page_number": 87,
        "title": "CO129-175 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [9-12]",
        "content_text": "General Officer, Hongkong.\n\n85\n\nReferring to Telegram of tenth instant from Governor to Colonial Office, inform Colonial Government that senior Commissariat Officer and not Military Secretary is proper channel of communication with you on financial subjects. War Office Letter sixth August, seventy five.\n\nSecretary for War.\n\n(True copy)\n\nsee\n\n(signed) Alf? Bassano, col.\n\nAsst Mil. Sec.\n\nM. 2.O.\n\n28th Aug 1845.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-175 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [9-12].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 303454,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-184 - Governor Hennessy - 1879 [1-5]",
        "page_number": 46,
        "title": "CO129-184 - Governor Hennessy - 1879 [1-5]",
        "content_text": "## THE HONGKONG GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 22ND JANUARY, 1879.\n\nLes bouées rouges et la bouée blanche limitent le chenal dans l'Est, les bouées noires le limitent dans l'Ouest. La bouée la plus Sud est surmontée d'un voyant, elle est mouillée sur la barre extérieure, dans l'Est 7° Nord de la pointe Do-Son, à l'acon d'un petit banc sur lequel il ne reste que 2 mètres 80 d'eau à basse mer d'Equinoxe.\n\nLa bouée blanche est surmontée d'un petit voyant, elle indique le changement de route.\n\nLe 10 Janvier, 1879,\n\nNo. 17.\n\nPour copie certifiée conforme.\n\nHongkong, le 18 Janvier, 1879.\n\nJ. PLICHON,\nLe Consul de France\n\nLe Consul de France à Haiphong\n(Signé): L. TURC.\n\n## GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.\n\nThe following Notices to Mariners are published for general information.\n\nBy Command,\nColonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong, 21st January, 1879.\n\nC. MAY,\nActing Colonial Secretary.\n\n### Government of New Zealand.\n\n## NOTICE TO MARINERS.\n\n[No. 27 of 1878.]\n\nMarine Department, Wellington, 30th October, 1878. The following letter, received from Captain Mies of the brig `Rio Loge`, relative to the position of Rennels and Bellona Islands, is published for general information.\n\nG. GREY.\n\n### RENNELS AND BELLONA ISLANDS, Dunedin, 3rd October, 1878.\n\nSIR-I have the honour to report to you an error in the position of some islands I passed on my passage from Foochow to this port in the brig `Rio Loge`. These islands, named Rennels and Bellona, are marked as \"doubtful\" islands on the latest published charts, and are situated directly in the track between China and Australia. The position assigned to Rennels Island is N.W. point 11° 12' south latitude, and 160° 10' east longitude, whereas the correct position should be for the N.W. point 11° 30' south latitude, and 160° 8' east longitude, making an error of 18' in latitude and 2' in longitude. My observations were taken within two or three miles of the N.W. point, and the error of my chronometer found only the day before at Christoval, so that I can rely upon the position. The S.E. point I place in 11° 51' south and 160° 49' east, approximate. Rennels Island and Bellona bear from each other N.W. by W. and S.E. by E., not more than fifteen miles distant.\n\nI cannot find in any directory a description of Rennels Island, and I believe there is none published, I therefore enclose the following remarks from my own observation:-\n\nRennels Island is about 38 miles long and 8 wide at the N.W., and lies in a N.W. and S.E. direction, is about 600 to 800 feet high, of uniform height throughout, and thickly wooded down to the water's edge. Along the whole N.E. side is a fringing reef about two cables from the shore. The N.W. point is a gradually-sloping point, with a hummock two hundred or three hundred yards from the beach, and has a reef extending about four or five cables from the shore, with a strong tide rippling round the point; the coast trends about three miles to the S.W., and thence to south-eastward. Bellona Island appears to be about the same height as Rennels Island, and also thickly wooded.\n\nTrusting that you will give this publicity for the benefit of shipmasters generally.\n\nI have, &c.,\n\nEDWARD MILES,\nMaster `Rio Loge`.\n\n## THE HONGKONG GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 22ND JANUARY, 1879.\n\n### Government of India.\n\n## DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, AGRICULTURE, AND COMMERCE.\n\n## NOTICE TO MARINERS.\n\n[No. 27.]\n\nBAY OF BENGAL-GODAVERY DISTRICT-COCANADA. Intended Exhibition of Revolving light at Vakalepudi.\n\nNotice is hereby given that owing to the extension of the mud deposits from the Godavery river and the consequent removal of the anchorage to the northward, the light at present shown on the north side of the entrance to the Cocanada river is of little use, and that on and after the 15th of January 1879 this light will be extinguished, and a new light exhibited at Vakalapudi, which lies 4.0 nautical miles N. by E. ¼ E. from the present light-house.\n\nThe light will be a revolving white light, showing a flash every 20 seconds, elevated 80 feet above high water, and in clear weather should be visible from a distance of 14 miles, in every direction seaward.\n\nThe illuminating apparatus is catadioptric, or by reflectors and lenses of the fourth order. Position: Latitude 17° 0' 40\" N., longitude 82° 16' 30\" E. Further notice will be given when the light is exhibited.\n\n[The bearings are Magnetic, Variation 2° 0' Easterly in 1878.]\n\nBy Direction of the Government of India,\n\nR. C. CARRINGTON, Chief Civil Assistant, for\nA. DUNDAS TAYLOR, Comdr. (late I. N.), Superintendent, Marine Survey of India.\n\nMARINE SURVEY DEPARTMENT, CALCUTTA, 18th December, 1878.\n\nThis Notice affects the following Indian Marine Survey Charts, Coringa or Cocanada bay, No. 113; Narsapur point to Pabayras point, No. 1172; Cape Comorin to Coconada, No. 164; and Admiralty charts of Coringa or Cocanada bay, No. 81; Coromandel Coast, No. 71a; Cape Comorin & Ceanada, No. 828; Cocanada to Bassein, No. 829; Bay of Bengal, western part, No. 70a; Indian Ocean, northern portion, No. 7485; and Indian Marine Survey and Admiralty Light lists for 1878; and Taylor's Sailing Directory, Vol. I, page 464.\n\nIf this Notice is received on board ship, the substance of it should be inserted on the Charts affected by it, and introduced into the Sailing Directions to which it relates.\n\n## POST OFFICE NOTICE.\n\nUnclaimed Correspondence, 17th January, 1879.\n\n| Letters | Papers |\n| --- | --- |\n| Abbey Cowper | Aleppo |\n| Adamson, Ann | Alexandria |\n| Ainsbury, A. | Alarmurs |\n| Ainslie, Mrs. M. | Alice |\n| Ainsworth, Wm. | Alcone |\n| Amicable Ins. Office | Asia |\n| Anderson, Tus. | Latiges, Popota |\n| Beguin, Monsr. J. A | Gracias, A. J. |\n| Botor, Miss A. | Corrientes |\n| Beeshore, Wm. | Les Papesa |\n| Benton, C. J. | Roberts, P. |\n| Broke, J. H. | Stillfried, Baron |\n| Cristoforis, G. de | Worthoy, Capt. |\n| Couper, Capt. | Satent |\n| ... | Southeak |\n| Gundry, H. D. | Spinaway |\n| Goldie, R., Major | For Merchant Ships |\n| Lilly, Mr. | Lets. Papers |\n| Lewis, Miss N. | Columbian, s.s. |\n| Hanner, G. | Cores |\n| Hemptinne, Monsr. | Fusilier |\n| High, Coutom | J. MacDonald |\n| Host, Frank | Fagyi |\n| Coulson, A. C. M. | Tatiura, Pupara |\n| Cunningham, G. | Leta Pres |\n| Cotton, G. | Moneta |\n| Crovat, Philip L. | Strathor |\n| Hi Loy | Southern Cross |\n| Kelly, Mr. | Saxalt Bell |\n| Persse, Capt. | Firth of Feth |\n| Pursan, R. | Jessie Jamieson |\n| Petterson, Carl | Challenge |\n| Palos, Capt. C. | F. Nightingale |\n| Palmer, Mrs. G. | Nyasa |\n| Stanley, Miss A. | S. Bunlie |\n| Stone, W. H. | Channel Queen |\n| Stillfried, Baron | Johore, s.s. |\n| Quong Tung Fri | Northern Star |\n| Valtz, Miss. | Charmer |\n| Vivan, Col. R. L | Caldew |\n| Rouchai | Great Admiral |\n| Thornton, Wm. | Glunte |\n| Triarte, Apolinario | Lady Pencoy |\n| H. B. | Palestine |\n| Flodge, Rev. W. B. | Stanfield |\n| Kwong Tai Cheong | Cosso |\n| Kin Cheng Kaye, Mrs. E. | Oitacilla |\n| Luz, Eilarina dal | Lots |\n| Lea, Robert R. | Carlton, s.s. |\n| Lea Tong | Gismorgan, s.s. |\n| Lumley, John | Partheed Tueseanal |\n| Lanzon, J. W. | Strathbokk |\n| Lums, Mrs. R. | Lori Macaulay |\n| Ledyard, Dr. H. | Albyn's Isle |\n| More, Miss E. J. | Commairwealth, s.s. |\n| Muller, A. | Golden Fleece |\n| Mellomeosta, A. | Prince Amadou |\n| Mudge, Wm. | Strathmore, s.s. |\n| Mobilna, Harry | Alfredo |\n| Musso, Jean B. | Craigarà Cilarnamn |\n| Motsman, W. C. | George Skolfield |\n| Macomber, W. H. L | Leucadia |\n| Moffitt, J. | Prince Louis |\n| Meany, Maj.-Genl. | Lodore |\n| Mercer, Thos. | Pilgrim |\n| Murphy, Bord. | Lanexcust |\n| Mctiwen, Ms. | Brisbane |\n| Morgan, Noah | Hawkesbury |\n| Neo Toing Siew | l'eteral, s.s. |\n| Noo-Chre-Tian | Takstea |\n| O'Soughlin, Mrs. E. | Lucia |\n| Rosendab, P. | Pelba |\n| Rayden, W. M. | Toli Austrian |\n| Ruily, Chas. | Bebar, s.s. |\n| Roberts, W. C. | Dbarwar |\n| Reeves, E. A. | Helen |\n| Reaves, E. A. | Penrith |\n| Rosenstein. T. | Berths Marion & |\n| Sogn, D. J. de | Hopeful |\n| Staith & Co., H. | Beluarry |\n| Smith, Geo. | Ermirás |\n| Volloza, Jelin | Hernet |\n| Wing On Choong | Magdula |\n| White, Wm. E. | P. Fitzpatrick |\n| War Chung | Tamar |\n| Wildash, F. J. C. | Taunton |\n| Whyte, Jno. | Tre Corde |\n| Williams, John | Bertie Below |\n| Walker, Thos. | Eleanor |\n| Wilson, James | Hornt |\n| Daclin, Monsr. | Barian |\n| Dure, Mrs. J. W. | Estroom |\n| Bolmida, G. | Bury, St. Ed. |\n| Bishop, J. | Espiegla |\n| Duggleby, T. W. | Humboldt |\n| Pearton, B. J. | MeNeac |\n| Esteban, G. | Benefactor |\n| Egies | Earl of Devon |\n| Bramitt, Revd. | Harkaway |\n| Fretas, José | Mary Blair |\n| Garcia, Juliana | Mary Smith |\n| Gilkison, W. P. | Mugdaler |\n| Benson, James | Three Brothers |\n| Banks, Geo. | Queen of the West |\n| Clarke, Hugh | The Tweed |\n| Creaton, Jas. | Tyburnia |\n| Colville, D. D. | Black Watch |\n|  | Helona |\n|  | Muss Glen |\n|  | Maritime Union |\n|  | Rosie Welt |\n|  | Fair Lamar |\n|  | Cashmere |\n|  | Ferntower, s.s. |\n|  | Irigo |\n|  | Marcia, s.s. |\n|  | Regent |\n|  | Win, Manson |\n|  | Mary Fraser |\n|  | Possbud |\n|  | Wate of Nil |\n|  | Pabins |\n|  | Countess of Erroll |\n|  | Frederick |\n|  | Jamies Shepherd |\n|  | Masonic |\n|  | Rifleman |\n|  | W. E. Gladstone |\n\n### Government of South Australia.\n\n## NOTICE TO MARINERS. INVESTIGATOR STRAIT ALTHORPE ISLAND.\n\nReferring to Notices issued from this Department on the 27th July, 1877, the 25th January, 1878, and the 6th June, 1878, Mariners are now hereby informed that on and after the 14th day of February, 1879, a Revolving Light of the first order, flashing every fifteen seconds, will be exhibited from a Light Tower, painted white, and 40 feet in height, erected on the large Althorpe Island. The color of the light will be white, except between the bearings, from the Lighthouse, of N. 25° W., and N. 61° W., where a red arc of light will be shown, leading half-a-mile to the eastward of Emmes Reef, and nearly half-a-mile southward of the S.W. Rock.\n\nThe focal plane of the light will be at an elevation of 350 feet above the sea-level. In ordinary weather, the bright portion of the light should be observed from a ship's deck about 25 miles distant, and the red arc of light about 17 miles.\n\nWhen much refraction exists both lights may be seen at a greater distance.\n\nMarine Board Offices, Port Adelaide, 7th November, 1878.\n\nR. H. FERGUSON,\nPresident Marine Board.\n\n## Books, &c., without Covers.\n\nArbetare-Bradet. \nAnsterdstemor. \nChristian. \nDagbladet. \nDaily Telegraph. \nEl Jumparcial. \nLangelands Zidende. \nReynolds's Newspaper. \nL'Union Saveisionar. \nSchreib und Hülfskalender, 1879. \nThe Illustrated Sporting & \nLeisure Hour. \nJounal de Geneve. \nJournal de St. Petersbourg. \nLoofungen und Lehrterte. \nSunderland & Dasham (2 books). \nCounty Herald. \nSaturday Falkirk Herald. \nand Dramatic News. \nUnited Methodist Free Churches Minutes 1878, \nTimes. \nThe Times of India. \nWeekly Scotsman.\n\n## Detained for Postage.\n\nMcLaren, Mrs., Revd. Pro. McLaren, D.D., Toronto, Canada, (4 cents)\n\nGeneral Post Office, Hongkong, 17th January, 1879.\n\n1 Buck",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-184 - Governor Hennessy - 1879 [1-5].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 307225,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-190 - Governor Hennessy - 1880 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 343,
        "title": "CO129-190 - Governor Hennessy - 1880 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "Mr Gibbons' grounds of complaint against the C.J. appear to me to be very vague and to have very little in them. I even doubt the existence of any foundation for the complaint of discourtesy on the C.J.'s part, although the C.J. may have been provoked to reply severely to Mr Gibbons' unpertinent ...\n\nI should ... nothing ... point raised in these papers ... Mr Gibbons appears to have ... told in the ... Col...ving ... that the ... proper channel of communication from him was through the Judges, the Colonial Secretary and the Governor. Mr Gibbons says that he was told at the Colonial ...\n\nCap II \n\n334 \n\n... offer that if he wished \n\n340 \n\nto add...ress the Sover...eign ... the Government ... to ... he should do so through the Colonial Secretary. \n\nMr Gibbons refers to a conversation which he had with me in the course of which he asked to whom he should address any communication which he might have to make to the Government. It was obvious that he had a very exalted opinion of his position and that he expected to address the S. of S. direct, over the heads of the Governor and everybody else in the Colony. I accordingly civilly explained to him the rule which requires that communications intended for the Col. Sec. S. of S. should be forwarded through ...\n\nDec.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-190 - Governor Hennessy - 1880 [10-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 333214,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-231 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1887 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 36,
        "title": "CO129-231 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1887 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "Each Consignment.\n\nas well as\n\nThe question affects all her colonies\n\nbe settled-\n\n35\n\ndepartment is the\n\nrecognised...\n\nChannel for the supply of the requirement\n\nand should, I think\n\n7\n\nColonial Governments. This first\n\nHolland respects that, mordant...\n\nI'm ready\n\n*\n\nInto\n\n18/3\n\nReferring to a conversation on this subject a few days ago, Flagged that the 10.08 be informed that as it has been decided that the freight on materials and stores required for further defences at Hong Kong, Singapore, and other Colonial Stations is to be\n\nFound for\n\nank of Colonial revenues, it\n\nwill be more convenient both there\n\nstores in future through the C.A. When\n\nCarry out this arrangement, instructions\n\nmay\n\nbe given\n\nto the CommS R.E. at the\n\noffice in charge of the works at Each\n\nstation to obtain all stores & materials\n\nin future by sending in to the Col. Secretary requisitions for what\n\nis required\n\nin future by the\n\nPublic Works Dept.\n\nof the Colony. There\n\nThese requisitions,\n\nwith the estimates, if they are correct\n\nbe complied\n\nwith the Colonial\n\nStore Regulation, will be transmitted\n\nto the C.Q. for Procurement and the",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-231 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1887 [1-3].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 335074,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-234 - Acting Governor Cameron Governor Des Voeus - 1887 [9-12]",
        "page_number": 356,
        "title": "CO129-234 - Acting Governor Cameron Governor Des Voeus - 1887 [9-12]",
        "content_text": "We have the honour to inform you for the information of the Acting Governor that the Chinese Government maintain that a good and satisfactory prima forcie case was made out, in which opinion the presiding Magistrate manifestly concurred.\n\nIn view of this conflict of opinion we are now instructed on behalf of the Chinese Government to request that all the papers in the matter be submitted for consideration by a Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies and that, until the subject has been finally disposed of by that Minister the prisoner be detained in custody.\n\nWe have respectfully submitted for the consideration of the Government in the matter of the prosecution of thing Sam.\n\nSolicitors for the Chinese prosecution of thing Sam.\n\nSubmitted.\n\nPage 353\n\nSubmitted. I apprehend there can be no objection to forwarding the papers to the Secretary of State;\n\n577 S. Hewett.\n\nAcky Col. Secy\n\n16.9.87\n\nThere will be no objection to send the papers to Secretary of State; indeed it is my wish to do so in order to give him another example of the difficulty and the necessity of some change in the code of procedure. Part I shall certainly detain the prisoner, as suggested by Messrs Caldwell and Wilkinson pending such reference to the Secretary of State, even if I recognise the channel of communication between this Government and China in question of this sort, which I do not.\n\nBy Order, W. Cameron\n\n19.9.87",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-234 - Acting Governor Cameron Governor Des Voeus - 1887 [9-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 339483,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 74,
        "title": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "## Report on Storm Damage to Roads\n\n73\n\nThis road was much damaged in places; a culvert and stopped the road; another large landslip occurred near the Southern end, carrying away a large landslip from the Public Cemetery, blocked the portion of a bridge and partially blocked the road. Many of the minor repairs have been completed. Estimated cost of repairs still necessary (not including the removal of the slip and repairs of the culvert near the Public Cemetery) is $780.\n\n### 9. Pokfulam Road from Pokfulam Police Station to Victoria Gap\n\nThe road and side channels are a good deal cut up, and a few small slips occurred; one of the culverts requires the side walls repairing. Estimated cost $400.\n\n### 10. Aberdeen New Road from Aberdeen to Victoria Gap\n\nTwo of the culverts between No. 3 and No. 4 bridges are blocked, and a portion of the road is blocked by stones carried down by the streams crossed by these bridges. A slip about 20 yards in length has occurred near Aberdeen, carrying away a portion of the road, leaving a very dangerous gap in the road; this has been fenced off and requires a few minor repairs. Estimated cost of repairs $500.\n\n### 11. Wanchai Gap Road from Aberdeen to Queen's Road East through Wanchai Gap\n\nEighteen landslips occurred on this road; in all, there is about 100 cubic yards of debris to be removed and the slopes to be trimmed; the road on the South side of the Wanchai Gap is a good deal cut up. Estimated cost $300.\n\n### 12. Little Hongkong New Road from Little Hongkong to Tytam Road\n\nSix landslips have occurred on this road, and there is about 300 feet of the side channel cut down to a depth of five feet. Estimated cost $150.\n\n### 13. Taitam Road from Taitam Tuk to Wong-nei-chung\n\nThree landslips occurred on this road, partially stopping it. Estimated cost of their removal and making good road $100.\n\n### 14. Cape D'Aguilar Road from Shaukiwan to Cape D'Aguilar\n\nOne large landslip occurred on this road; one culvert was destroyed, and the road much damaged. Estimated cost of repairs $600.\n\n### 15. Taitam Gap Road from Taitam Reservoir to Quarry Bay\n\nThree landslips occurred on this road, and it is much cut up; the road has already been made passable. Estimated cost of further repairs $130.\n\n### 16. Garden Road from Kennedy Road to the Albany\n\nA serious slip has occurred close to the Kennedy Road bridge, and another just before reaching the Bowen Road. The road is a good deal cut up in places. Making good the two slips will have to be considered in connection with the training of the Albany Nullah. General repairs to road. Estimate $100.\n\n### 17. Peak Road from the Albany to the Victoria Peak\n\nNo serious damage has been done to this road; there are a few holes and short lengths of side channel to be made good, and about 200 feet of concrete road near its upper end. Estimated cost $250.\n\n### 18. Kennedy Road from Garden Road to Wanchai\n\nSeveral large landslips have taken place along this road; in all, about 1,800 cubic yards of debris to be removed, and most of the culverts require cleaning out; this work is now in hand. Estimated cost $550. The Kennedy Road bridge over the Albany Nullah was carried away; a temporary bamboo bridge has been erected, and the gas pipes made good across it.\n\n### 19. Magazine Gap Road from the Bowen Road to the Wanchai Gap\n\nSeveral landslips occurred on this road; a good deal has been done to remove them and repair the road, but there still remains, in all, about 750 cubic yards of debris to be removed, 15 feet of culvert, and about 30 feet of a retaining wall to be made good. The clearing and restoration of the road is now in hand. Estimated cost $520.\n\n### 20. Plantation Road from Victoria Gap Road to the Aberdeen New Road\n\nThe road was carried away, and a culvert destroyed by the landslip from Mount Gough, which proved so disastrous to the tramway and other works below. A retaining wall near where the tram line crosses has been slightly damaged. Some repairs have already been done. Estimated cost of work still to be done $250.\n\n### 21. Mount Gough Road from Aberdeen New Road to Magazine Gap Road\n\nThis road is much cut up, and a portion near Magazine Gap has been carried away; the repairs of this portion, however, devolves on private owners in the vicinity, who have erected a temporary bamboo staging for the convenience of passengers. Estimated cost of repairing road (not including the portion just mentioned) $140.\n\n## Kowloon Peninsula\n\n### Hung Hom\n\nNothing of special moment has occurred to the roads in the Kowloon Peninsula, except at Hung Hom, where the large quantities of red earth washed down from the fortification works now in progress have filled up the main drain for nearly its whole length and blocked Hill Street. A small landslip has occurred behind the market. The drain has been partly cleared.\n\nEstimated cost of repairing damage in \nKowloon, $500.\nHung-hom, $830.\n\nI attach a tabular statement showing in column 1 the amount of money already spent in repairing storm damages to the roads, in column 2 the estimated further cost, and in column 3 the total cost of repairing the damage.\n\n## Honourable SAMUEL Brown, Surveyor General\n\nI have the honour to be,\nSir,\nYour obedient Servant,\n**FRANCIS A. COOPER**, Acting Assistant Surveyor General.\n\n## TABULAR STATEMENT showing amount already spent and Estimated further cost in repairing the Storm Damages done to the Roads outside the City of Victoria by the Storm of May 29th and 30th\n\n| Names of damaged Roads outside the City of Victoria | Col. 1. Amount already expended in repairs | Col. II. Estimated further cost | Col. III. Total cost of repairing damages |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 4. Stanley Coast Road |  | 240.00 | 240.00 |\n| i. Stanley Road | 300.00 | 300.00 | 600.00 |\n| 1. Pokfulam Carriage Road | 2,080.00 | 800.00 | 2,880.00 |\n| 2. Aberdeen Road | 600.00 | 2,400.00 | 3,000.00 |\n| 3. Little Hongkong Road |  | 300.00 | 300.00 |\n| 6. Taitam Tuk to Shaukiwan | 200.00 |  | 200.00 |\n| 7. Shaukiwan Carriage Road | 350.00 | 150.00 | 500.00 |\n| 8. Wong-nei-chung Valley Road | 220.00 | 780.00 | 1,000.00 |\n| 9. Pokfulam Road |  | 400.00 | 400.00 |\n| 10. Aberdeen New Road | 10.00 | 500.00 | 510.00 |\n| 11. Wanchai Gap Road |  | 300.00 | 300.00 |\n| 12. Little Hongkong New Road | 150.00 |  | 150.00 |\n| 13. Taitam Road |  | 100.00 | 100.00 |\n| 14. Cape D'Aguilar |  | 600.00 | 600.00 |\n| 15. Taitam Gap Road | 170.00 | 130.00 | 300.00 |\n| 17. Peak Road |  | 250.00 | 250.00 |\n| 16. Garden Road above Kennedy Road |  | 100.00 | 100.00 |\n| 18. Kennedy Road | 120.00 | 550.00 | 670.00 |\n| 19. Magazine Gap Road | 320.00 | 520.00 | 840.00 |\n| 20. Plantation Road | 150.00 | 250.00 | 400.00 |\n| 21. Mount Gough Road | 10.00 | 140.00 | 150.00 |\n| Kowloon Peninsula | 200.00 | 500.00 | 700.00 |\n| Kowloon, Hung-hom | 270.00 | 830.00 | 1,100.00 |\n|  |  |  | 12,140.00 | 14,850.00 |\n\n**FRANCIS A. COOPER**, Acting Assistant Surveyor General,\nPublic Works' Department, Hongkong, 26th June, 1889.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12].txt",
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    {
        "id": 358775,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-269 - Governor Sir Robinson & Public Offices - 1895 [12]",
        "page_number": 181,
        "title": "CO129-269 - Governor Sir Robinson & Public Offices - 1895 [12]",
        "content_text": "importance than ever, & the naval Station will now be enlarged. This brings us to an issue of proportionality.\n\nIt must have a better connection between its Eastern & Western halves of the Town. The link is Waterfront for that would prevent them from working.\n\nreplied You cannot have it by taking the Yards properly (and I confess it must have that effect). So after further discussion, I agreed with Dubert & M. Hambroir Shahs to propose abandoning the Praya Extension on condition that the Admiralty provide, without cost to the Colony, a sufficient road at the back of the present Yard. I also proposed to widen the Queen's Road, which can only be done by taking off a third of the present Yard on the land side.\n\nMy idea of sufficiency is a roadway of 40 feet between the foot pavements; but we have to consult the Crown agents - beginning & the Loan should be at the end of the present declaration worker - 1.5% interest.\n\nThe Cricket Ground, shown on chart, is to be continued to where it would join the Eastern Praya at the Blue Buildings - also shown on chart.\n\nOur letter shows largely the long-standing desire of the Colony to continue their Praya the whole length of the City, from East to West, of the absolute necessity of providing a better connection between West & East, which may probably contain a population of several thousand people, who at present possess only one channel of communication. It is very inapt to quote Queen's Road when speaking of the great sacrifice Hambroir Shahs will make if he abandons the long-cherished Praya scheme - but in defence, I pointed out that as no additional connection will be possible hereafter, we must look ahead & secure that any road we make now will meet the requirements of a greatly increasing population in time.\n\nMajor Pilkingtion came & thought that if Lt. Col. W.0. could come down & give up their present anticipated barracks on both sides of the Naval Yard, Exchange for New Barracks & Modern Barracks on the hill built by Admiralty, who were then establishing their new establishment from in front of these lands, more land, & transfer this present establishment to the Eastern & construct a Dock.\n\nThemselfs Lam asked why they did not move the Yard to China.\n\nA friend in London, & Rowthorn, & in Law said that some or commanders from the Bills of Worthington & others entail a defence of the Junks' works defence, which as to Causeway Bay, the Yard is exposed, which is true for a position down a fully armed hill directly behind, & that there are sooner or later objections also to this from any modification of the Harbour, which is intelligible for vessels coming from the Eastward, where they have to turn round & alter their course almost at right angles. But above all, either change or remain years & carry out, & in the meantime, the requirements which are pressing, will be at a standstill.",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-302 - Public Offices - 1900",
        "page_number": 4,
        "title": "CO129-302 - Public Offices - 1900",
        "content_text": "# Dali \n## Hong Kong \n### 1900 Volume II \n\nContin 5. \nJuly 27 Opium Pracy in West River. \n\n7. Commons Admiralty. \n\n| Date | Entry |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3 Jan. | 17 |\n| 2 Feb. | 13 |\n|  | Crown Agents 24 |\n| 12 Mar. | 30 |\n| 4 | 17 |\n| 17 May | 7 |\n| 7 June |  |\n| 17 Aug. | 10 |\n| 10 Nov. | 29 |\n| 16 Dec. | 22 |\n| 31 |  |\n\nDuration in West River. I and as Wanchor. \n\n## G Mention of Naval yard. Foreshores of Naval Yard. \n\n1. Parliament MITOV Deep Bay and Extension. \n2. Piracy in West River. \n   - Defence scheme \n   - Piracy \n   - Disturbances in China. \n   - B. Marines in Police Force. \n   - Extension of Naval Yard. \n   - Piracy on West River. \n   - Communication between ... \n   - Casualty lists from China Channel. \n   - Disturbance in China. \n   - Br. Lade in West River. \n   - Attacks on Bri. vessels. \n   - Japan China \n   - B. mannes m' employ of Col. Goos \n   - West-tier Insults to But. Hag \n\n| Date | Entry |\n| --- | --- |\n| 11 Jan. | Survey of New Territory. |\n| 22 |  |\n| 26 |  |\n| 6 June | Constables subsidiary exliver coin. |\n|  | New Law Cously. |\n|  | Im |\n\nPage",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-302 - Public Offices - 1900.txt",
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    {
        "id": 391287,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-321 - Public Offices & Others - 1903",
        "page_number": 248,
        "title": "CO129-321 - Public Offices & Others - 1903",
        "content_text": "[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.]\n\n244\n\nC.O.\n\n30309\n\nSOUTH-WEST CHINA.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n\"C\n\n(No. 5.)\n\nMy Lord,\n\nNo. 1.\n\n[June 8.]\n\nThe SECTION 14 AUG OF\n\nActing Consul Litton to the Marquess of Lansdowne,.(Received June 8.)\n\nYunnan-fu, April 6, 1903.\n\nI HAVE the honour to submit a Report, with sketch maps, on a journey in North-west Yunnan, which I performed last winter.\n\nAlmost all the country described is within the sphere of British commercial or political interest.\n\nIf your Lordship should direct that this Report be printed, I should be glad to receive six copies for use in Yünnan.\n\nI have, &c. (Signed)\n\nG. LITTON.\n\nInclosure in No. 1.\n\nReport on a Journey in North and North-west Yünnan, Season 1902-1903.\n\n1.-Yünnan-fu to Pin Chuan, the Slope to the Yang-tsze.\n\nTHE main west road from Yünnan-fu to Ta Li runs chiefly along the head waters of a series of streams, which flow north and discharge themselves into the Yang-tsze. The average distance from the main road north to the Yang-tsze is 100 miles, and the drop is about 2,000 feet. Along the line of the main road, there is a series of valleys and plateaux (Yunnan Hsien, Chu Hsiung, Chen Nan, &c.), but further north, great ranges of mountains, running north and south, generally confine the streams in narrow defiles or valleys. The rush of water down this slope into the Yang-tsze during the rains is tremendous, and is a main cause of the rapid rise of the river at Sui-fu in August. The lines of main-trade communication in this country have naturally run north and south, and not east and west, but I resolved to commence my journey by taking a line to Ta Li, roughly equi-distant from the Yang-tsze and from the Burmah high road.\n\nLeaving Yünnan-fu by the North Gate on the 16th November, 1902, and proceeding over the plain for 5 miles, we crossed a limestone and sandstone col, and descended into a gorge, where we put up for the night, and the next day descended to the little city of Fu Min Hsien, in the valley of the An Ning River, which is the main outlet of the Yunnan Lake; 75 per cent. of the country consists of bare hills, with a sparse population of Lolos. After leaving the Fu Min Valley, we proceeded through poor and broken country above the west bank of the river to Ché Pei, whence we ascended past Chi Kai Market, to a sandy plateau sparsely clad with pine woods, and thence down to the valley of Wu Ting Choù, a tumble-down city of about 400 families, in a treeless barren country.\n\nThis town was destroyed in the disorders which marked the close of the Mohammedan rebellion in Yunnan, and has never recovered, but it was once an important stage on the Yunnan trade route between Yünnan and the Chien Chang (South-west Szechuan), which was once the principal trade route in the province. The \"oldest inhabitant\" of Wu Ting (1873) remembers the days when 100 laden mules per diem passed the city, but now there are not as many in a month. As soon as the Panthay troubles commenced, trade left the Chien Chang-Wu Ting route and took to the Sui-fu (Szechuan)-Chao Tong-fu-Yunnan-fu line, on the other side of the Yang-tsze from the Chien Chang; this route was in its turn strangled by the Lao Wa Tan li-kin, and yielded much of its importance to the west river route, which grew in importance with the growing demand in Canton for Yünnan opium. Pirates, the establishment of order on the Red River, and, above all, the establishment of the Customs at Mengtse, again diverted the commerce into the channel which, as regards Central Yunnan, it is likely to occupy permanently. There\n\n[2021 -1]\n\nB\n\n...",
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    {
        "id": 395236,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-326 - Foreign Office - 1904",
        "page_number": 573,
        "title": "CO129-326 - Foreign Office - 1904",
        "content_text": "570\n\n4\n\n\"Little\" and the \"Great\" East Gates. The western limit of this, the first suggested \"Gare de Yunnan-sen\" is a paved road that runs due south at about a third of a mile from the eastern wall, and joins at right angles a second and wider stone road coming from opposite the approach to the South Gate.\n\n33\n\nThis latter road crosses by the \"Bridge of Victory\" a stream that may be destined to play a not unimportant part in the coming commerce of Yunnan-fu. The stream will be seen to meander through the plain from the local Black Dragon fount - there is a Hei-lung-t'an near every place of consequence in Yunnan - on the north-east till it strikes the city precincts near the Little East Gate.\n\nThence it runs, not far from the wall, in a fairly straight course till it is well past the city, after which it resumes its wandering ways until it is finally merged in the Yunnan Lake. Meanwhile, about a mile south of the city, it has put out a channel running westward, a channel that also eventually leads to the lake. The new gare will be found marked as extending along the east of the parent stream, from the Bridge of Victory to the parting of the channels. I may mention here that I have just been told by my colleague of France that this emplacement of the \"gare\" has been accepted by the local authorities.\n\nIt is proposed to canalize the stream by means of locks, and so to obtain a head of water sufficient to enable small steam-tugs to bring boats up from the lake to alongside the railway station. As coal good enough for use in railway engines has been discovered among the hills west of the lake, whence, too, abundance of building stone is to be had, as, moreover, a ferry service could thus be maintained with K'unyang and other places on the lake, the advantages to be gained by this project of canalization are obvious. Whether the project is practicable, however, I have not yet learnt on good authority.\n\nIt is also proposed by the French to induce the officials to set apart all the ground between the \"gare\" and, at any rate, the western channel to the lake as a sort of European, or at least Europeanized, Settlement. The northern strip along the great paved road from the South Gate to the Bridge of Victory, a strip already largely taken up with Chinese houses, would be left to Chinese dirt and disorder, but the bulk of the ground would be laid out in foreign fashion, with straight broad roads that should be kept clear of offal, dogs, pigs, and intermittent paving stones.\n\nFrance, however, by M. Constans, her former Minister at Peking, renounced the right to demand a concession or settlement at any Treaty port where she did not then (1887) possess one; and Yunnan-fu is not yet even a Treaty port. Moreover, as was shown the other day, when negotiations for the \"gare\" were in progress, the Local Government demur to the acquisition of land here by foreign traders. It is certain, nevertheless, that on the completion of the railway Yunnan-fu will become, in reality if not in name, an open mart; and, meanwhile, the necessity of a \"magasin\" for the railway employés will be maintained, and will lead to the introduction of a foreign - that is, of course, a French - store, just as somewhat similar conditions led to the establishment at Peking in the seventies of Kiérulff's and Vrard's hotels. The Chinese will become gradually aware that the arrival of the first locomotive must greatly increase the value of land all about the \"gare,\" and they will buy up the neighbouring sites. What is worse, they will build on them; and, instead of an orderly Settlement, we shall have a filthy human warren alongside the first-class station.\n\nAs far as I am aware, Great Britain has nowhere tied her hands in regard to demands for settlement areas. At Têngyüeh the T'aotai accepted my suggestion that the neighbourhood of the ground purchased for a British Consulate should be laid out as a Europeanized Settlement, with a Municipal Committee of Chinese and foreigners. Mr. Litton now sends me a notification by the Sub-Prefect forbidding Chinese to encroach on the roads - 3 chang or 35 English feet wide - that have been marked out in this area, or to bury their dead within the Settlement. Concerted action by the British and French should be able to secure similar treatment for the square mile adjoining the proposed \"gare.\"\n\nAs a place of residence, this area is not at present at all inviting; but neither was in 1843 the mud flat \"full of all abominations\" (as a Chinese author has it) that has since become the British Settlement at Shanghai.\n\nMeanwhile, the combined establishment of M. de Pauliny, the Chief of Section, and of M. Sorrel, the contractor, is lodged in an extensive annexe to a native temple, a few hundred yards north-east of the future railway station. Even to foreigners, the annexe - which was built by the Chinese authorities for this purpose - is known as the \"t'ieh-lu Kung-so\" or railway offices. On the other side of the paved road that forms its western limit - this is the paved road already described as running parallel to the east wall of the city - is a large open space, some 30 mou (about 5 acres) in extent.\n\n5\n\nThis, M. François, the late Consul-General, told me had been offered to him as a Consular site, at the price of 3,000 taels. The surroundings are, however, unpleasant (as they are everywhere in the immediate neighbourhood of Yunnan-fu, except to the north) and, in any case, no definite decision has yet been reached by the French Government for the erection of a Consulate.\n\nThe railway establishments at Mengtse remain much as they were described by Mr. Litton in his admirable Report of the 1st October last, but along the road leading to them from the East Gate of the town, a number of buildings are going up, half Chinese, half European, for the accommodation of what might be called the camp followers of the undertaking - Annamese hotelkeepers, Japanese \"filles de joie,\" and the rest.\n\nThis apparent prosperity of Mengtse must, I fear, be only transitory, since the railway will not now avail itself of the spacious green between the French post-office and the French hospital that was originally set aside for its \"gare.\" The new \"gare\" for Mengtse, a third-class \"gare,\" will be situated 6 kilometres (4 miles) to the east, and some 500 feet up the mountain side. There is talk of constructing a short branch line thence to the town, and it seems certain that the existing road, even now of fair dimensions, will be enlarged and improved. Moreover, the conservatism of trade is always to be reckoned with. Nevertheless, it seems highly probable that when the railway is in working order, the caravans with tin slabs from Kuochin, to the west, will proceed straight to the \"gare\" and so pass Mengtse by. It is even more certain that the trade with K'aihua and Kuangnan, to the east, will not come down to the Mengtse Plain merely to return over those four miles to the station in the hills.\n\nAt Mengtse, I was received by the French colony with the greatest courtesy and an abounding hospitality. M. Guibert caused copies to be struck off for me of the plans which I have just described, and sent a circular along the line up to I-liang, requesting for me a \"bon accueil.\" M. Richard sketched out my route, indicating the places where I could spend the night, or, as the case might be, make my mid-day halt. M. Sainson, the Consul, accompanied me twice to the workings on the hill, arranging on the second occasion for a picnic at the spring (another Hei-lung-t'an) below the site of the future \"gare.\"\n\nThat site, as Mr. Litton suggests, is very limited in area, nor from the nature of the ground can it well be otherwise. And yet, if the Customs are to continue to be established at Mengtse, it will obviously be necessary to maintain at least an examiner and his staff alongside the railway station, together with the usual apparatus of sheds and godowns. In the event, it would seem exceedingly likely that the Mengtse establishment will be broken up, and its constituents distributed between the two termini of the line, Yünnan-fu and Ho-K'ou.\n\nI followed the \"tracé\" southwards only as far as the Mi-la-ti \"col,\" the watershed between the Mengtse Plain (which belongs to the West River system) and the Nam-hti (an affluent of the Red River). Work on the tunnel here was proceeding at a reasonably rapid rate: several courses of stone facing are in position. Indeed, the two lots (Nos. 10 and 11 in the fourth section) for which M. Péraglié is contractor are considerably further advanced than any others along the line. One reason for this is doubtless because they are the nearest to head-quarters, and are under the immediate supervision of the Directeur des Travaux. Another reason is that they are the first lots on the Yunnan Plateau, and therefore secure many of the Chinese labourers who have found the Nam-hti Valley impossible.\n\nThe progress of the railway, indeed, is now almost entirely a question of labour. All along the road, I heard the same complaint - lack of the \"main d'œuvre.\" The Regulations require that recourse should be had in the first instance to the populace of Yunnan, and that only when this source fails should Chinese from other provinces be engaged. But the Yünnanese is a man of few wants, and with a strong dislike to prolonged exertion. As soon as he has earned a dollar or two as wages, he throws up his work for the month, for he has gained enough to keep him in rice and opium. Furthermore, there is no excess of population in Yunnan, as there is, for example, in congested Kuangtung. When the season comes for breaking up the opium fields and planting out the summer crop of paddy, the Yunnan coolies desert, almost to a man. The same will happen again at rice harvest and poppy sowing. In short, as M. Prud'homme told me, it is impossible to reckon on a steady supply of Yunnan labour during more than five months in the year.\n\n[2172 -1]\n\n24",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-343 - Public Offices & Foreign Office - 1907",
        "page_number": 429,
        "title": "CO129-343 - Public Offices & Foreign Office - 1907",
        "content_text": "## Inclosure 2 in No. 1.\n\n**Memorandum by Consul-General Wilkinson**\n\nThe poster, translation of which was attached to my despatch to Burmah of the 30th November, 1906, was subsequently reproduced as an editorial in the \"Tien-nan Ch'ao-pao,\" the semi-official \"Yunnan Gazette\" published daily under the direction of the local University. In that University, two of the Directors of the so-called \"Yunnan-Szechuan and Tengyueh Railways Company\"—Messrs. Li K'un and Ch'en Tu—are professors, and they are now availing themselves of the \"Gazette\" as a channel for the dissemination of their views on railway construction in this province.\n\nIn the process of adapting the poster to the editorial, some alterations have been made which throw light on certain points that I found obscure. The expression \"fan-wei,\" lit. \"ring-fence of the plan,\" which I had taken to refer to the trace of the Tengyueh Railway, is now shown to mean a \"system\" or \"scheme\" of railway construction for the whole province. The full title of the editorial runs: \"In the matter of the presentation of a Petition for a Memorial to start the construction of a (or the) Tengyueh Railway, and to lay down a definite scheme for the railways of Yunnan Province, so as to preserve our hold on the profits and to secure our frontiers.\"\n\nThe editorial omits the words (I refer to my translation of the poster) \"also a task that is most formidable\" and the sentences from \"in the case of those that have been conceded to foreigners\" to \"collecting shares for its construction.\" (It thus says nothing of the controversion of the British Consul.) Otherwise, it is, with one significant exception, textually identical with the poster down to \"let the profits come to ourselves.\" (The words I translated \"if for the course of the line we do not fix a trace\" should be rendered \"if for the course of the lines we do not lay down a definite scheme.\") The exception is the substitution of the character shih, \"circumstance,\" for lì, \"right and proper,\" in the passage I translated \"This is, indeed, natural.\" What the poster said was, in effect, \"the British will insist on equality of privileges with the French, as is, indeed, only reasonable\"; what the editorial says is \"the British will insist on equality of privileges with the French; this is, indeed, certain.\" The Directors in their revised pronouncement do not admit that a demand on our part for equal treatment would be li, \"in accordance with the eternal fitness of things.\"\n\nTo the words \"it would be better to make our own plans for building and let the profits come to ourselves,\" the editorial adds, \"of which the Yunnan-Tonquin Railway is sufficient evidence.\" It supplies an estimate for the Yunnan-Szechuan line—12,000,000 taels or 13,000,000 taels (this, of course, is absurdly low, even if the railway were not to be built by Chinese mandarins), adding that \"measures have been taken to raise this amount.\" The phrase \"the wealthy merchants of the western circuit\" is somewhat expanded; otherwise, the text of the two documents continues to be identical down to \"its length being short, it would speedily become a success.\"\n\nHere the poster practically ended. The editorial goes on to say that the trading classes being set on gain, when these perceive that the Tengyueh line is a great success, they will hustle one another in their eagerness to subscribe to the Yunnan-Szechuan Railway, and will not harbour suspicion or \"wait to see.\" (This seems to hint at a present backwardness on the part of the trading classes to subscribe to the Yunnan-Szechuan scheme.) Thus, the Tengyueh line would prove a foundation for the Szechuan; 3,000,000 taels or 4,000,000 taels would suffice to secure the \"hold on the profits\" of the western road and thus gain the confidence of our people.\n\nMoreover (continues the editorial), when the Tengyueh line has been opened, wealth will gradually increase, and that line can be extended through Paoshan (Yungchang) and Tali, or via Shunning, on to Szechuan, an extension to which the two sections (the Tengyueh and the Sui-fu) would be as head and tail. Now, England has already sent men to survey for the Burmah line, and it is proposed to proceed at once with construction up to the Kulikha. It is of the greatest importance to consult with them and to make a Treaty by which each should construct its own section. In this way, success would be particularly easy, and the hold on the profits would be equally divided. The \"sawbwas\" along the line would engage labourers and purchase supplies, and this supervision would eliminate all risk of disturbance.\n\nWhat has been said applies to the main line; but when that is completed, there would be numerous branch lines. As the main line would be constructed by ourselves (the Chinese), it goes without saying that the branch lines would also fall to us to build. This policy of home construction must be followed throughout Yunnan, and must be unchangeable; but if it is not first placed on record by Memorial, we fear that foreigners will become extraordinarily insistent, and in our consequent resolute resistance, a great deal of talk will be expended.\n\nWe were about to present a Petition accordingly, when we had the honour to receive the following despatch from the Superintendent of the Bureau of Agriculture, Trade, and Industry:\n\n\"In pursuance of instructions from his Excellency to join at once in deliberation and to report for consideration, a joint representation was submitted, setting forth our resolution to construct ourselves the Tengyueh Railway, and, with the exception of the Yunnan-Tonquin line, to ask for the definite settlement of a railway scheme for all Yunnan. This we respectfully prayed might be laid before the Throne. If assent was given, we asked that instructions might issue to the Yunnan-Szechuan Railway Company's Directorate to arrange to combine the management. We suggested that the name should be enlarged into the `Yunnan-Szechuan and Tengyueh Railways Company,' having a branch office at Tengyueh to be known as the `Tengyueh Railway Company,' to be on the spot for the actual construction. All matters connected with funds and staff would follow the Regulations established by Decree for the Yunnan-Szechuan Railway. Details calling for immediate alteration or addition, together with the Regulations for raising capital at the outports, were considered at a general meeting and submitted separately. The whole was laid before his Excellency for his consideration, with a prayer that he would memorialize in this sense, to the public advantage.\"\n\nIt appears (concludes the editorial) that to this representation, the Governor-General replied that he \"would present a Memorial in the sense of the Petition.\"\n\nThe Yunnan Gazette of the 30th November, 1906, reproduced from the \"Shih Pao\" a \"List of the China Railways,\" in the course of which occurs the item:\n| Railway | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| Yunnan-Burmah Railway | Yunnan to Burmah; under British management (Ying-kuo ching-ying) |\n\nIn the next day's issue appeared the following editorial, headed \"**Correction of Misstatements by the Shih Pao regarding Communications**\"\n\n\"Of the statements that have appeared of late in the newspapers, very many are lacking in accuracy. To mention no others, we may instance the excerpt from the 'Shih Pao' on railways in China reproduced in our issue of the 30th November. It was there said that the railway from Yunnan to Burmah is under British management. This may be taken as a sample, and why? Under Article XII of the Burmah Treaty, if China hereafter decides to build railways in Yunnan, she agrees to connect them with the Burmah lines. And again, in the 27th year of the Kuang Hsü (1901), the Wai-wu Pu wrote officially to the British Envoy to say that as regards the Yunnan-Burmah Railway, the Governor-General of Yunnan must, after consideration of the circumstances, take measures himself to construct; when the line shall have reached the Yunnan-Burmah frontier, it will be connected with the British-Burmah system.\" A Memorial has now been presented for the establishment of a Yunnan-Szechuan and Tengyueh Railways Company, and stock is being collected for construction.\n\nThe newspaper in question (the \"Shih Pao\") has not inquired into the history of this railway, and its contributor has written carelessly. This is not at all as it should be. In reproducing his statement, we did so merely to confute it, that he might take warning thereby. In future, his statements should conform to the facts, and not be mere loose concoctions. We have now correctly informed our readers, who must not be misled by that paper.\n\nPage 423",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-351 - Public Offices - 1908",
        "page_number": 456,
        "title": "CO129-351 - Public Offices - 1908",
        "content_text": "since such publication is likely to \n\nin \n\nto incite the Straits or SMS \n\n'the small \n\nthat agitation \n\nway \n\nmadam \n\nin the Provinces \n\nunder Hongkong. \n\nHongkong \n\nOf course political \n\nmight \n\nagitation by Chinese \n\ncome \n\nby methods different from those usually employed by European reformers, but \n\nought & be careful not \n\n652 \n\nto stifle legitimate agitation \n\noccurring \n\nin \n\na \n\nIf the Straits \n\nfinally bad Case \n\nincitement to \n\na \n\nsubject of \n\nbe \n\nused to get rid of \n\nthe offender \n\ncrime in China by \n\nChina \n\nthe punishment ordered \n\nI think but we ought to look with a certain jealousy \n\nConfidence in the proposals & extend \n\n\"/5 \n\nHome \n\nLandl \n\nespecially \n\nin the rat where \n\nthis kind of legislation \"Dissension \n\nLearnt, and \n\nartillery \n\nC \n\nCommenting \n\nnot \"Calculated but to dissension in the \n\ndanger suspend but the D.D. of have visited us \n\nCom \n\nto comply with this request \n\nthe suggestion, and engineering \n\nreply deprecating \n\nAnd the S. AD. does who deal \n\nhow he could invite the foreign yang \n\nlike action \n\nthe direction \n\nDr. Porasion B \n\nThe Channel \n\nfor com perden self-acting evidence that the Possession \n\nquestion is being unduly alarming the inhabitants of China. St. \n\nbase for seditious propaganda \n\n12/5- \n\n449 \n\nMe antistes \n\nThis \n\na \n\nfrequent \n\nThis has come to me by mistake \n\npurely political question \n\nProceed : poses \n\nA4 \n\nMB2 \n\n175 \n\nW. Fiddes pro \n\nExplaining that, as \n\nThe \n\n2. Starding points out, the only justification for \n\nthat which \n\nHong Kong order is \n\nrequire in the preamble. Wht. May 15 \n\nis given \n\nWe will Keep out of this \n\nif \n\nChar \n\nhis deffected too \n\nflo \n\nAntortus prime \n\n265 \n\nalma",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-351 - Public Offices - 1908.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 423565,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-363 - Public Offices & Others - 1909",
        "page_number": 169,
        "title": "CO129-363 - Public Offices & Others - 1909",
        "content_text": "9\n\n\n> \n\n198 \n\n**DOMESTIC**\n\n\nOffice or Individual. \n\nForeign \n\n1909 \n\nE. horr \n\nLast Previous Paper. \n\n35699 \n\nAued to de \n\n1739-A. & E. W.-20002/27- $5000--11-03. \n\nNext subsequent Paper \n\n**HONG KONG** \n\n38661 \n\n38661 REC? \n\nREG 27 NOV 091 \n\nForeign \n\nLawsung of news from Grupi mene of \n\nWar \n\nIs disposed to think that the rule on which \n\nthe for acted may give rise to practical inconvenience \n\nand \n\nto recent instructions \n\nasked instructions of foreign consuls at this \n\nport: food \n\nbol: Ports. \n\nG Shitt 8 \n\nSen? Depr \n\nVRS \n\nHarris \n\nDo XM F \n\nBefore entering upon \n\nG \n\nargument with \n\nisc \n\nJune \n\nthe 70 ife will be but to remind them of the \n\ncorrespondence, viz `9333/09` and one reply, `19349/19` \n\nand \n\nour \n\nreply. \n\nIt cannot be said that Consul \n\nhas prohibited the receipt of \n\nHumph \n\nComml. The \n\nproper \n\ncom channel his \n\ncommunication and it remained for the \n\nGovernor \n\nto deal with \n\nany difficulties",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-363 - Public Offices & Others - 1909.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 424881,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-365 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1910 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 529,
        "title": "CO129-365 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1910 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "# HONG-KONG, KOWLOON AND ADJACENT TERRITORIES.\n\n124\n\n## Map of the Region\n\nThe original map appears to be a geographical representation of Hong Kong, Kowloon, and adjacent territories, including various place names and geographical features.\n\n\n| Location        | \n|---------------|\n| CHU KIANG      |\n| CANTON RIVER   |\n| TUNG WAN       |\n| Pian-ti        |\n| Ling-hu-ho     |\n| Tai-Tong-tu    |\n| Tong-lai       |\n| Hsin hi        |\n| Wu-shai-ngan   |\n| Shak-kan       |\n| KUI HAN        |\n| Ten-tsu        |\n| Timg-col       |\n| Chong-hang-kung|\n| Apo-           |\n| Long-her &     |\n| Lung-fa        |\n| Pa konge       |\n| Tigam-kei      |\n| Ki-abur a      |\n| Yong-tai-shar  |\n| Sai Hering     |\n| NAM-TAO        |\n| Ha-isal        |\n| TAL-CHAM BAY   |\n| Ping Chang     |\n| TRIANG         |\n| Kwaimis        |\n| Ma-chec        |\n| Lin-tin        |\n| Pac-th         |\n| Wang kongs     |\n| Lilong         |\n| Tel-wo-chan    |\n| Pu-kak         |\n| Hoi-line       |\n| Sha-co         |\n| Yam-ion        |\n| HSIN-NG AN-tong|\n| Loforgo (SUM-ON)|\n| Sam-chun       |\n| Wa-had         |\n| Chak-win       |\n| DEEP BAY ANHAU |\n| Shui-wan-ton   |\n| Tereksi-bang   |\n| Lang-ke        |\n| Chin chan      |\n| Pet-kang       |\n| Nan-long       |\n| TALO           |\n| Yo Shur-leu    |\n| chu-la-Nek     |\n| LAN-TAO        |\n| (TAI U SHAN)   |\n| Langtaubhy     |\n| Sha-Cap        |\n| Sha-tau-kok    |\n| Shung-tungh    |\n| Kaichung       |\n| Marbent        |\n| Crooked 1.     |\n| Song-shau      |\n| Crossesnt í.   |\n| Hain-tem       |\n| Shang Chur     |\n| Archang        |\n| Blut Hd        |\n| Wang-ling-ta   |\n| ik-yan         |\n| Tiw kolo       |\n| Shan-wynma     |\n| Love           |\n| Lim-chang      |\n| Ram-tin/       |\n| Channe         |\n| Tain           |\n| TOLD HARBOUR   |\n| Un-in          |\n| Tai-lam chung  |\n| (TAL-PUNG-SANG)|\n| BA             |\n| Wong-muo       |\n| Tipjuk         |\n| Hasha          |\n| Frog.shat      |\n| Tom            |\n| Ho-tongoz      |\n| Port Island    |\n| Grase 1.       |\n| Tep-oun        |\n| Tanka wa       |\n| THE Joey       |\n| bg Chak-Feristi|\n| Shak-heng      |\n| Hei-wang       |\n| PChin-hang     |\n| ing-on-ww      |\n| Ha-yong        |\n| к              |\n| Fing Head      |\n| Fung Gey       |\n| San ast-wan    |\n| Ping           |\n| Proge 1.       |\n| Toma 1         |\n| Gaealt 1.      |\n| Taf-no-sham    |\n| Lok La H       |\n| Tal-shui-hang  |\n| Fet-kong       |\n| Sai-kurg       |\n| Shetic         |\n| $TRA-WERD      |\n| (Chuala        |\n| hue            |\n| Lai Ch         |\n| Shelter        |\n| Sham Shui      |\n| i              |\n| Ping-chau      |\n| Grati le       |\n| Chau-kung      |\n| Silver Mine    |\n| Bar            |\n| 3              |\n| Taiku etay     |\n| VICTORIA       |\n| Pokfulam       |\n| \"Shau-ki-want  |\n| Aberdeen       |\n| HONG-KONG SE   |\n| Shill-jai      |\n| Jas Chou       |\n| Ninepir        |\n| A Group        |\n| Taki           |\n| Ts-tank)       |\n| Jam-tung 1.    |\n| Lo-chav        |\n| Ingan ADNIM    |\n| ang-me-k       |\n| Fury Rocks     |\n| Sun-kong       |\n| aktres         |\n| Way-lan        |\n| JAMMA CHAN.    |\n| Cheung Chak    |\n| Tai-want       |\n| Lamma          |\n| Sha-ku-wan     |\n| (For Lit:)     |\n| 1              |\n| Stu-A-Chau     |\n| Tat-A-Chow     |\n| Tric           |\n| Lap-cap-mi 15  |\n| LEMA           |\n| CHANNEL        |\n| chi-chau i     |\n| 1              |\n| Mies R         |\n| Fit absu       |\n| Kak-ten        |\n\n## NOTE\n\nTerritory under Convention of 1880  \nBoundary under Convention 1998  \nSmeliat Mee the chin)  \nSamun  \nVrstnance Survey Offen, Southampton, 1999.  \n27  \n521",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-365 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1910 [1-3].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 429047,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-372 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "page_number": 388,
        "title": "CO129-372 - Public Offices - 1910",
        "content_text": "[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.]\n\n[B]\n\n# AFFAIRS OF CHINA.\n\nCONFIDENTIAL.\n\n[23855]\n\nNo. 1.\n\n[July 4.]\n\n## SECTION 1.\n\nMr. Max Müller to Sir Edward Grey.-(Received July 4.)\n\n(No. 194.) Sir,\n\nPeking, June 10, 1910. WITH reference to my despatch No. 53 of the 18th February last, I have the honour to transmit herewith the accompanying summary, drawn up by Mr. Ramsay, Third Secretary to His Majesty's legation, of the Intelligence reports for the first quarter of the current year which I have received since that date from His Majesty's consular officers in China.\n\nI have, &c.\n\nW. G. MAX MÜLLER,\n\n## Enclosure in No. 1.\n\n### Summary of Intelligence Reports for first Quarter of 1910.\n\n#### Unrest and Price of Food-stuffs.\n\nTHE reports received for the first quarter of the year from His Majesty's consular officers in the northern and central provinces show that considerable distress existed among the poorer classes owing to the high price of rice and other food-stuffs. It has frequently been pointed out that such distress, whether the result of crop-failures or artificial speculation or both, is intimately connected with disorders in the provinces, and opens a fertile field to seditious disseminations of political agitators. The greater the area affected at one time, the greater is the danger of local riots gaining the impetus of revolution, should a leader appear to gather scattered and ignorant outbreaks into one channel with a definite object in view. How narrow must be the margin between perpetual poverty and chronic starvation will, perhaps, be better understood from the statistics given in a recent lecture by the professor of history and political economy in Tien-tsin as the result of enquiries on the subject of wages in China. The figures claim to be averages for the whole eighteen provinces, excluding Manchuria, and they were obtained during the period from May to September last year. The professor gives the average earnings per annum of an unskilled labourer at 59 dol. 68 c. (about 47. 19s. 6d.). The cost of food for himself would be 29 dol. 23 c. (about 21. 8s. 9d.), and for his wife and children, say, 35 dol. (21. 18s. 4d.). Assuming that his wages covered the cost of food, the labour of his wife and children would have to provide for clothes and rent. This large class is, therefore, on the border line of starvation. In the Manchurian provinces trade has been slack and food-stuffs unusually dear, His Majesty's consul at Newchwang, however, reports that every effort was made by the local charitable organisations to deal with the prevailing distress, with the result that, although the authorities were at one time uneasy, no open manifestation of discontent occurred. Over the whole of the Lower Yang-tsze the spring crops of wheat, beans, rape, &c., were considerably damaged by continuous rains in February and March. The scarcity of food-stuffs and consequent rise in the price of rice led to rioting in various places in Anhui, Kiangsu, and Hupei. Boats laden with rice were held up and looted at Feng Huang Ching, some 30 miles west of Wuhu, and at the entrance of Lake Chao, His Majesty's consul at Wuhu reports that during the past two years the stocks of rice in hand must have been seriously reduced, and that, unless there was a full crop of wheat this spring, the authorities might find themselves face to face with a serious shortage of food-stuffs.\n\nIt is at the same time notorious that the Anhui gentry and landowners are in the habit of hoarding rice with a view to cornering the market. Several rice shops were looted in Nanking at the end of March, and it was anticipated that the large influx of visitors to the exhibition in the next month would further strain the local food supply.\n\n[B [2827 d-1]]\n\n385",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-372 - Public Offices - 1910.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 433207,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-380 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1911 [9-10]",
        "page_number": 192,
        "title": "CO129-380 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1911 [9-10]",
        "content_text": "The Pobie complained of the expense; he took the job on again, and more Chinese started employing private solicitors until in 1900, the roles employed in one case caused difficulties for the defence to disappear. In the Chief Justice's judgment, it was stated that the Chinese Court had no standing in the Court. Since 1983, the Government Solicitor (`GR1178/1922/32(III)`) has taken on cases for private practitioners regularly employed at an inferior fee by the H.K. Govt and has then charged fees for his cases from the Chinese Court.\n\nH. May in `XCR(85)72` wanted to show that the Chinese should engage a solicitor approved by the H.K. Govt and to amend the Extradition Act 1889 so as to remove all doubt as to the terms under which the Chinese Court would act. The view taken here was that extradition cases are not \"run\" by foreign courts; that the new Government Solicitor should take charge, fees being paid into the Treasury. And this decision was conveyed to the Court.\n\nFrom `Despatch 424785`, it is now known that the Cantonese Govt approached a firm of private solicitors (Kwens & Strester) with a view to this becoming the agents in extradition cases. The magistrate spared to hear them in new cases. They had some interference with the Col Sec and have been informed that the Govt was not prepared to recognise any channel of communication from the Chinese other than the British Consul General at Canton.\n\nThey now appeal to the S.P.G. alleging that the C.J.'s judgment is wrong; that the Attorney General shares this view. You will find Supt. Piggot's considered judgment in `Ex/34661/10`. I am not competent to form an opinion on the legal point, though I think that to the lay mind, the judgment reads like sound sense.\n\nAiR/aky suggested on... poker... new... be our...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-380 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1911 [9-10].txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 445698,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-406 - Public Offices - 1913",
        "page_number": 169,
        "title": "CO129-406 - Public Offices - 1913",
        "content_text": "# FOREIGN OFFICE\n## August 19, 1913\n\nI am directed by Secretary Sir E. Grey to transmit to you, herewith, a copy of a letter, and enclosures from the Imperial Merchant Service Guild, relative to the piratical attack upon the Steamship \"Tai on\".\n\nSir E. Grey proposes, subject to the concurrence of the Secretary of State for the Colonies, to address the enclosed draft reply to the Guild.\n\nI am,\nMy Lord,\n\nYour most obedient,\nhumble Servant,\n\n## Marginalia and Notes\n\n* My Thomson though his substance, port... (fragmentary note)\n* acting Col. Sec. at the time of Cornwall's letter... (fragmentary note)\n* Col. Sec. naturally answered through the proper channel (the Steamer Master's Dept.). But query you with the comments on the tone/style of Commander Taylor's letter. There is no necessity to be bluntly rude in official letters, I think we saw till now.\n* Copy to Hong Kong Govt. as to the contents & the version of the letter saying that if it is not accurately... considered that its tone bears great risk of the desired...\n* R25/8/13. 26.8.13\n* bit too pro-China? If not...\n\n## Reference\nIn any further communication on this subject, please quote `No. 37459/13`.\n\nThe Under-Secretary of State,\nForeign Office.\n\n## Address\nThe Under Secretary of State,\nColonial Office,\nLondon.\n\n## Closing\nYour most obedient,\nhumble Servant,\nAkan\n\n## Metadata\nPage 168\nRICS Rro 21 AUG 13 \n28000 \nBlack \n1 \n... (other marginalia and scribbles, too fragmentary to reconstruct)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-406 - Public Offices - 1913.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 449289,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-413 - Governor Sir May - 1914 [8-10]",
        "page_number": 538,
        "title": "CO129-413 - Governor Sir May - 1914 [8-10]",
        "content_text": "882\n\n-8-\n\n-6-\n\n534\n\nto test mori Jnezellik al zutita e'muizføû tadź soɛ ow oë\n\nJon -Jueregt! Ied THATKUJOV # Bİ tantxe econ of mutz!es\n\nbluow ede tadi wa seomado eft zoi jagadzer vraždušov yionidae\n\necker erit at yıstanlov Jud reddeynd is duo yata of bexil evad\n\nDejtseb bas,medź badalov (zovitsazetia owt berello nav ak tadt\n\nJeut +YNISHIDƏ İnings sabin geklað at val monado Jaad zed taft\n\nai Jɛstetai-lien 10 eduz et bewollo) etœœoggo e 'yaarTO) ES\n\n-VIJE zie it of ɛaw ti savased) Isnjusa alamer of mulyfed galtasw\n\nwolfo) muigleä bib on ‚(Isntuen md of red zot #zadunvba Isolyet\n\ngaimɔɔed at tæszetal-lise to sivt adt ́ed of bevelfed ním tady\n\n„Trezeg bied a\n\nede Es\n\nI\n\nI\n\nknɔÍTKærėjai aistres & eamood yinzay „zevovat ,ed Illy Jade\n\n-0%q cave to domqules on end doláv tud) gaitsixe von moitaaldaos\n\nna yav tadi di atasv (taize of zuivattads seal to yðrikdad ·\n\n‚ÌAMOT LIIw muigled .zovitametis eidianor Taito taak aşa\n\n-Lloq asagozul to emg eid ok awaŋ a „bodzaju raw midd exoled BAY\n\nyou 10 etcetotat ed‡ of emit van de besitizone ed of nidal! „noit\n\nYatavos Ted ‚eltdivaseM EzBwo¶ 10 soltsaldnoo a 10 Brow»¶ od‡ to\n\nyataubat qu¬tikud y/Inletso red,relive afgoeq red (betaðnaveb ni\n\nTemno of arsey tot bezoțat al\n\nJXZ\n\nI\n\nx\n\ndeve tom „‡dzim a tou HUOLA sidegonant (S REV OTO ÉT\n\nmoltsioiv sidiozol a 'yrammed to? - eeuoxe ms tud „mnářás/127aut\n\ne'aviyfaß jeg of balla? bad eda zatia y‡lfartson a'ngişlet 10\n\n-QUELOT a dave toa ai ezet «ÖKDE TAY a 10 gotdaezo a að #nesans\n\nødt at vtlist‡uen e'anidɔ to moitsiõiv eldisgoi ani sanoxe eida\n\n.vodosi lo eeso\n\nWan.\n\nTe have watched with a good deal of interest to learn exactly\n\nthe reasons the different belligerents have given for going to\n\nOnly one belligerent, Great Britain, has as yet made a\n\nspecific statement. Great Britain's reason was that Germany\n\nintended to violate the neutrality of Belgium. In the course of\n\na statement made to Parliament, Mr. Asquith denounced certain\n\nrepresentations made just before the war started by Germany to\n\nGreat Britain regarding that matter as an \"infamous proposal\".\n\nFrom what we have read about it, we are not clear as to just what\n\nproposal of Germany's is alleged to be infamous, It seems that\n\nwhen the imminence of war was realized in London, and it was\n\nknown that France would be involved, there were communications\n\nbetween London and Berlin regarding the attitudes of Great Britam\n\nand Gern my vis-a-vis each other. One point had to do with Great\n\nBritain's relations with France, and another point had to do with\n\nGreat Britain's relations to Belgium. As to France, Great Britain\n\nwanted an assurance that the German fleet would not attack the\n\ncoasts of France, and would not attempt operations in the Channel.\n\nAs to Belgium, Great Britain wanted Belgium's neutrality pre-\n\nserved absolutely. It appears that Germany would have acceded to\n\nGreat Britain's desires regarding France, even was willing to res\n\npect the colonies of France. But Germany said that strategical\n\nOn that point the requirements compelled her to enter Belgium.\n\nGovernments split, and Great Britain entered the war.\n\nNow what part of Germany's representations to Great Britain\n\nin an effort to have Great Britain herself observe neutrality, is\n\nit that is characterized as an \"infamous proposal\"? was it matters\n\nthat had to do with France solely, and which have not been made\n\npublic?- or was it Germany' a request that Great Britain remain\n\npassive regarding infringement upon Belgium's neutrality? We\n\ncannot /\n\nX\n\nI",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-413 - Governor Sir May - 1914 [8-10].txt",
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    {
        "id": 478695,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-452 - Others & Individuals - 1918",
        "page_number": 160,
        "title": "CO129-452 - Others & Individuals - 1918",
        "content_text": "# EX-OFFICERS.\n\n| No. | Regt. | Age | Medical Notes | Qualifications and Previous Employment | O.U.T.C. Courses | Present Locality | Rank |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| D.O.1438 |  | 36 | Good | B.W.F. Ed. privately. 4 yrs. app. W. E. Davies, Ironmongers and builders merchants, S. Wales, 2 yrs asst. J. Griffiths ironmongers, Swansea, 2 yrs. Brown Bros., cycle and motor agents, London. 8 yrs. representative S. Bristol Trading Co. (Welsh) |  | Wales | Capt. |\n| 1519 | Y. & L. | 56 | Good | Ed, Uppingham, Trinity Coll., Dublin. 22 yrs, Reg. Army. Acted as regimental and garrison adjutant. Experienced secretarial and administrative duties, |  | Ireland | Major |\n| D.O.1442 |  | 21 | M.G.C. Good | Ed. Edward VI., Louth. senior local exam., 1913. Joined Army from school. | Cambridge | Lincoln | 2nd Lieut. |\n| 1521 | R.G.A. | 34 |  | Ed. privately. 6 yrs. clerk. Battery accountant. |  | London | 2nd Lieut. |\n| 1522 |  | 49 | Fair | Ed privately. 22 yrs. Reg. Army, rose from ranks. Accustomed clerical work, office routine. |  | London | Capt. |\n| D.O.1452 | Buffs | 30 | Good. Left lung weak | Ed. privately. 2 yrs. P.O. Savings Bank. 4 yrs. clerk Dyonniars, London. Union Bank of Canada. Papanil Bank, London. [French, Spanish] |  | Wales | Lieut. |\n| D.O.1485 | I.A. | 24 | Good | Ed, privately. 2 yrs. counting house F. Gorringe. Ltd. 2 yrs. asst. accountant Redcliff Co., [Hindustani, Burmese] |  | Leicester | Lieut. |\n| 1528 | Middlesex | 43 | Good | Ed. privately. 7 mos, asst. acct. 5 yrs. B.S.A. Police. 6 yrs. Prisons Dept., S.E. Africa. Knowledge D.E. book-keeping, accountancy. Hobbies, horses and cattle. |  | Kent | Private |\n| D.O.1482 | Lincoln | 39 | Fair | Ed. privately. 9 yrs. clerk Stock Exchange. Thoroughly understands office routine. [French] |  | Warwick | 2nd Lieut. |\n| D.O.1469 | Middlesex | 37 | Fair | Ed. privately. Editorial statistical work. Official Intelligence Depart. Stock Exchange. 18 yrs. est, finally manager, produce firm, Chili. Knowledge cereals, finance, office routine. 2 yrs. clerk, Buenos Aires and G. S. Rly. |  | London | Private |\n| 1530 | London | 28 | Good | Ed. privately. 5 yrs. clerical experience. |  | London | 2nd Lieut. |\n| 1539 | Hussars | 49 | Fair | Ed. privately. 30 yrs, service in Army. |  | Kent | Capt. |\n| D.O.1471 | C.L.C. | 34 | Fair | Ed. privately, China and Japan. 4 yrs. mercantile asst., Collins & Co., China. 2 yrs, departmental manager. 4 yrs. sanitary inspector, Shanghai Municipal Council. 1 yr. superintendent concrete construction. Knowledge business routine, systems organisation. Hobbies, pottery, painting, leather, woodwork [French, Chinese, Japanese, German] |  | London | 2nd Lieut. |\n| 1540 | C.E.F. | 44 | Good | Ed. privately. Experienced canning plant perishable goods, Colonisation work, transcontinental rys. 2 yrs. H.Q. Staff, Ministry of Munitions. |  | London | Warrant Officer |\n| 1542 | Bedford | 29 | Fair | Ed. privately. Clerk Las Palmas Produce Co., Argentine. yrs. sheep farming. [French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese] |  | London | 2nd Lieut. |\n| D.O.1472 | Cheshire | 57 | Fair | Ed. privately. Solicitor's clerk. 25 yrs. manager Scottish National Key Registry. |  | London | Lieut. |\n| 1548 | I.A. | 66 | Good | Ed. privately; R.M.C., Sandhurst. 18 yrs. India Army. 17 yrs. Military Magistrate. Commander, Prisoners of War Camps. |  | London | Lieut.-Col. |\n| D.O.1482 | Can. Inf. | 24 | Good. L. leg amputated | Ed. privately. 2 yrs. Yorkshire Insurance Coy. (Dublin Branch). 2 yrs. Canadian Bank of Commerce. Relinquished post to join Army. Desires clerical post. |  | Dublin district preferred | Sergt |\n| D.O.1484 |  | 13 | Good | Ed. privately. B.A., Oxford, 18 yrs. Reg. Army. 3 yrs. organising secretary Lord Roberts' National Service League. Good organiser, lecturer, disciplinarian. [French] |  | Ireland | Lieut.-Col. |\n| 1568 |  | 27 | Fair | Ed. privately, 4 yrs. Channel Coast Committee, Victoria St., London. Junior clerk to private secretary, afterwards chief accountant and auditor. 1 yr. manager of company's works in France. [French, Spanish] |  | London | Lieut. |\n| 1744 | Lincoln | 64 | Good | Ed. privately. 27 yrs. Army. 9 yrs. 1st Class Warrant Officer, Quartermaster, 1916 |  | Notts | Lieut. |\n| D.O.1503 | A.V.C. | 64 | Fair | Ed. privately. 31 yrs. Reg. Army, 3 yrs. as Quartermaster. Thorough knowledge stores and accounts. |  | Warwick | Hon. Lieut |\n| 1220 |  | 39 | Fair | Ed. privately. Qualified analytical chemist. Fellow Chemical Soc. 20 yrs experience chemical work. Knowledge food, drugs, minerals, metals. Good organiser. |  | London | 2nd Lieut. |\n| D.0.1516 | X.G.C. | 29 | Fair. D.A.H. | Ed. privately. 4 yrs, clk, British Linen Bk, Wigtown, N.B. 6 yrs book-keeper and cashier Mackie & Gladstone, Birkenhead & Liverpool. |  | Wales | 2nd Lieut. |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| H.Q. D.O.A-29.7.18 H.Q.D.046-22.7.18 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-452 - Others & Individuals - 1918.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 486905,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-466 - Individuals - 1920",
        "page_number": 584,
        "title": "CO129-466 - Individuals - 1920",
        "content_text": "# The Cotton Ordinance - S. Fiddes\n\nThis memorandum is regarding the GM with which I understand the Con. Amery is concerned about the forthcoming discussion.\n\nBut there is the expectation that the Cp have been prosely unfair and have not been acting in a quite clean manner that we have been dealing with.\n\nWe have been acting for the sake of the channel and have not been influenced by NK, and when we have defended our position, it has only been to influence in favour of the promoters, whom I consider have consistently treated us unfairly and have not considered our fort.\n\nIt is best for our fort that we do not wade further into the matter, as the whole thing falls through. At long last, we could have been influenced by the Concession in 1914, which was a very favourable time, and I think something should have been done in the development of the matter.\n\nCol Amery  \nAR. 14/4/20  \n1021/4/20  \n3.6.14.20\n\nAEC  \n1.4.20\n\nwas influenced by the promoters.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-466 - Individuals - 1920.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 500971,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 6,
        "title": "CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "164\n\n10\n\nCLEAR OUT THE BOLSHEVISTS.\n\n(Continued from page 5.)\n\nThe effect of this action by the Canton Authorities has been to cause a complete stoppage of the Export of Sugar from the Colony.\n\nNo Question of War.\n\nLord Hailey's Speech.\n\nThis Colony is not threatened by possible rain.\n\nAfter our long waiting we are relieved.\n\n(Loud applause).\n\nStarving Out Shameen.\n\nSOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1925.\n\nTo relieve the situation.\n\nIf present measures are serious and urgent need, and say delay in dealing.\n\nTheillers Railway Government has taken the base of 20% of the\n\nthe latter part of the telegram, retaining the wording generally.\n\nHe pointed out that they could not possibly have the information to support those here whose interests would be reduced to ashes. Bas-Government officials, Mr. Boulton declared.\n\nDuring my visit to Swatow, I will most certainly be influenced by the Hongkong Government, and the rate to and from Hongkong, and I will venture to say that such intervention was one gentleman referred to Hongkong.\n\nHave a far larger problem to face by Russian officers. All this revenue is derived from the\n\nat Canton,\n\nDantun.\n\nard\n\ninterests\n\nA Speaker Heckled. Mr. Somerset Fitzroy\n\nCanton authorities!\n\nCleveland Nat. Rosevelt.\n\nWhat can we get there, for the reason that at that it is a source of wealth to the\n\na strong majority Government, may I understand has that a further meeting for the purpose of protesting against the\n\nUrest Britain but the time for talking is passed. cm gind is now second the resolution.\n\nattitude of drift, which is fatal to Europe would be silaze la 29 It a the time for action, for do-\n\nsaid: Sir. Lalies, and Gentlemen, strong action in this canter. Fur over two mouths we have\n\nThe telegram we are asked to send is plain.\n\n31 appeals to the\n\nSwatow's Voice.\n\n\"The, let us have the blaze\" ait is extremely unfortunate that support and abide by the decisions tion.\n\nwith confidence that long ere¦ Prime Minister to have Treatica: Mr. A. Rogowan (Swatow)\n\nof that meeting, and desire near-manber of the audience shouted, thin crisis sheale kave arisen ut a\n\nand leave the Port of Canton mia, the strong representations carried on which are Imperative supported the resolution.\n\n\"He zara: parution in one cable. Gladly while nonther told the speak that time when la London we are try\n\nprovided they unit Hongkong which, we andarstood, were from for cor commercial prosperity.\n\nMr. Chairman, ladies eun gentle-share expere/\n\nhe was not discussing the acing to impress the Home people which still further destres Britissime to vinte eshted Hume by our stresses the fact that the present af haww been specially request-\n\nMr. J. R. Greig, who said he had firm but singly asking a series of questions,\n\nBritain by the Hongkong exbibit ion is an Ant of open, hostility Commerce would ensure spedy and\n\nthan thusa morths, and independent Steenber of Scouterne in Swalow basised the nerealty for taking\n\nVenezuela Cited\n\nat Wembley. In Great Britain go- to Great Britain and gray cient action by the Home Gay-of Yeking, are dolely responsible to represent them and to associate immoriste action.\n\nHe had hemn Afr. Fitzroy referred to whating to stand aside and see Hong- and deliberately violates her Trea-rament\n\nfor this hopet of British subjects, the British community in Swatowall wound the world and fled that happened at Verregels and satû kung revert to its forme fahing fles with Chink.\n\nWhen, in coteequence of sag tuns skipa, and goods, and the the Cen- with any rebutions reat to the Britain was the most hated nation the restle\n\nPER Wal President village and native huts\"!\n\nsu ihon public meeting of the 27th July, on Government have openly debate Goverment by fongong, throughout the world. That was Rosevelt within three or four let us withdraw Hongong from our telegram was sent to the For-\n\nolured their intention of destroy- Articla II of the Treaty of Tisutain hearse the was too lenient with days sent the whole American the exhibition.\n\nwign. Office by the Envenior, we had long by every nuans in the power, which opened Swatow and othes fire poovie with wegri she had to out there and Great Brivals had\n\nSingapore Scheme Useless.\n\nevery renaust to expect that at lasi Hongkong, its trade and prosperity Southern parts for foreign trade deal.\n\nfe is the rennet Celong to climb down,\n\nProceeding. Mr. Bonitoa refer- Bolts through Hongkong and of car Hanne Government would stop\n\nTheir challenge is quite plair and state the \"\n\nis amel that we have gut,\" the spaaker declared,\n\nIeed to the Singapore Base which Mr. Best: It is not true.\n\nthe port of British Piecsgouds This ingenti be Cap and du save grows daily more definite\n\nBritish subjects are permitted to and why hour not they protacije false,\n\nhe regarded primarily to a scheme into Craton and the interfa;\n\nMr. Fitzroy: The telegram gives a plain-state-tary on rate with wheessure in\n\nwas there and to add to the defence of Hongkong.\n\nthereby causing disustvous Jusaes\n\nof shipping earns, which they pleare and to propel to ani\n\nhelped to blow up the place. Mercantile Marine's Action.\n\nit Great Britain was going is 20- both to British and Chinees mer tord that no repis, and not even an speas for themselves, and tells the top'osrure with their vessels\n\nMr. T. 7.* Laureta, o the M. Best: The whole of it to fmain paszive in this matter and chants in this Colony and to the acknowledgement of our degram\n\nPrime Minister of the recent pro- and archumdise,\" which is The Phina Coast Offrers Guild, enid: klee.\n\nĮ seg Hongkong ruined through Bol- Expor trade of Lancashire and nearly a month ago, has been claustion by Canton excluding alley bound on with at the Chahman, ladies and yousie.\n\naly. teror in comlusion suidjabevist influence, then why not Yorkshire, which st result in recived here. Even as to the pre.\n\nDritish vessels from that port, and the beatles\n\nbetween. Great on. on behalf of the mercantile was entirely opposed\n\n13abandon the Singapore scheme and farther very considerable and ju-sent nothing appears to have been shy other vessels from Canton if Reitairy and China and theatrs marine I should like to say that at creating permanent becply done by the Home foveagent for they first call at 12 ageng.\n\nThis embrace the Treaty of Nonius meeting of the mastere and ment in Great Britain.\n\nor relie, and we are here now, proferation by Canton our tele- which is that British cubjenteneres hold on Thursday afterno: En, to express our strongest indiz-gram rightly deportives as \"ar gut with the trailles, and establish fast, it was decided that the follow.\n\nThe tante-Hongkong problem ination at sneh treatment for our of een hostility to Great Britains shall be allowed to reside for ing telegram should be sent to London.\n\n(Auplouse). The Colony's Defence Contribution, the rarese of carrying on their Secretaries who are entirely separate and distleet from Horse Government.\n\nWe tall the Prime Minister of molestation or restraint,\n\nDercantile parynis that in any other part of Chira Suck treatment is outragevas uril\n\nwithave Tis is very rect and lime felt the pulse of all the stand for pstalatiere and love Both vitally important, lee every effort nations interested in China and auf country and for my fellow men owing to the fact that Gantou doen intolerable treatment, and, failing disnatrons losses to British andare trentres have been corricials with Tuppertal go toungulse and is in robelitos eller shortly from the Ueme Gev-Chinese metchisiz by this a that and absolutely violated not only in Gulle, Marine Engineers Asenciale thought thes\n\nMorchautz Service peaceful solution of this problem. The world over, hit I annet clauid Leave tolerate this position the Home against the Central Government we must pursolves do what of the Cantos authorities and that\n\nMercanthie Maring Services Whatever action was reecssury to Government is taking up to-day.\n\nat Feking and that on Conferences we can in our own interests and to by promot action new pose Nasa) apin and letter bet in the in.\n\nhoid a: Peking on driff or extra-te interests of those dependent and Minars Ferran would speedilytics of them, and my personal Association and Navigsters and the flows Government who hail\n\nWhy should she remain so milent Experience has been that with the Sercial Insurere Comply tu prezzor knowledge of the anti so passive as she fe?\n\nThere territoriality or any other Ques\n\nHongkong hard is only vor excuse. We state the fact that is 25) Prent Boisbevist authorities in urge the Imperial Government to situation than tions can possibly assist this f\n\npaver they way he considerat take immediate action with regard (Disent).\n\n27 years residence here i hava i need not dilato upon what is years this Colons has remitted as rape of paper which have been to Canton and China general the last speaker and entirely over to spons about Hongkong.\n\nI have Colony in the retaulest degree in\n\nThe chairman remarked that heen to England twine and I like common knowledge- the deliberate the House Government a defence!\n\nPerther delay may be minous cas and heartless attempt to starve our contritation of 4 millions dullers, and de unt fuzelton.\n\nCanton Government legal.\n\nJacked the axplanation he had seen it grow solid, stolid and og in dully losses be this Clonthere and the uncooked, organiz- milion dollars. These defence oment of Canton has pat inte fone That, ladies and gentlemen, was for intervention should take, at Hoe know anything about\n\nShameau, mno with of our trude the 1924 contribution betas vi\n\ning a disastrous affect on the mer mede that while they made some secure and yet the strange thing cente\n\narine.\"\n\n(pause)\n\nsuggestions wä of inermeing 201 rukowa\n\nregard to the is that comparatively due people nagnitude: moreover for Brilia sud eurders tack\n\nupou adlitary equilations Hongkong very effective embargo the telegram ant by the mercather of course fully realised that Hongkong.\n\nAt one menting here Government debyy decisive Shades with\n\nSwator i British and Jay say are never behind. Ther soleiriter for the decision of bong as just aufheient la cover\n\nare boycottert. at Canton tu the future than that and gel inure, was told us by an taxes paid by our business men and What about it? Are we to accept Arst line of defence after your file Majesty's Government. (Au- the point of a poncil on the map\n\nexo-vitarse, Mr. Helstrom, the workmen to the Government, and these nuditions withee undest? Boyal Navy. (Angimuse).\n\nlevel. The meeting waa noij and that is hot Hongkong exista There is no question whatever wadish Consal in Canton, at bir contributed to by every tue of 25 (Cres of \"No\").\n\nThu trouble\n\npresuming to dictate to the one in the minds of musands and of making War on Chion bus aiment Isaturs.\n\nAt the same lenaedectly or indirectly, down to the started in Caufan and must he stil\n\nGovernment what they should de thousands of our fellow men and ply es ousting the present via M Mangowan, ay out and respect-tumblent coolie, and we can with Carlos. Cantor is avite Chairun, todies and gentlemen, but was simpis\n\ntoworen to-day. It is just the enily anti-British Bulsbetik faed resident of Swaton, cold how longer endure what we rightly das-separate and independent of the rise to eantess any digressent voice the foeting of the Colory: polat of a pencil,\n\nThey do not lion which has recently succeed-tast port, controlled by the Canon the to the Prime Minister as die Central Government of Pikity, with the latter part of the telegram that compling must be dure and realise, they cannot realise that it\n\nGovernment, eculd secure peace at present imolerable ed in seizing the reins of new intervals only, and by the payment and bevralt of the business of this unitors the Tieda are kicked stres down to what this wetita diplomacy of Prking had so far Britain of theeands upon bou- strangulate wat has been badly treated and it is aropand to rele. When we done quickly. Applause). The in a source of income to Great It may be added that such talenting some years, or millions and Colasy.\n\nThere is no possible chance of the proposes to send to the Ilome Gos-adately and entirely fabled and saves of pounds and that it brings We have \"carried ou\" here, ali resmpton of trade as before. The erment wil done amant 10? vention will be hadled with the wiilions of dots. Has Swator\n\nit was not realised that there trade and commerce and work to not so paid the town would have praise to car own men and acreen, tags of this trade will hit the Coley demands that the Britina Gov-was problem in the tooth, our fellow me gresiest suisfaction by the op pressed and terrorised people after, and the Chinese mex-and to those of other races we of Hongtans sary hard. harder crerunt deliver au ufignatum at\n\nda, hut shall we lo to awaken cheats therefore proferred to pay. have so unselfishly and cheerfully than many resise.\n\nBritish ijonce is the\n\nfr Rost who then wonted the Chem? Exception has been taken Apart from the facensestable\n\n\"demand.\" but I Mr. Macgowan fold of the inallest our serial services factud ping interesta are very large in Apaizare), Fase you stopped for Platform from the body of the hall is the word right of British subjects in se le nder of the Bush ling police, volunteers uit oder Swalew, while farge quantities of one money he thinks were the referred to Mr. Fiteroy's statement consider it is not strong enough.\n\nColony of every race to the pro-\n\nin Swatos, sad that any Chase difer. We feel we not British gouds are imported yearly-mags7\n\nBe We want words that wall makɛ all with regard to Yeugenols. a Vulcer \"No me to was clently thank every one of these All te has diy akcppet. I have stop (Laughter and applause).\n\nizely wrote in agley that Praiat least for this generation, thet tection of the Bravish Flag a deght speaking a Briton\n\ndeclared that the speaker was en-Britons reatine once and for all, frnce of the provisions of the severely utahed, Acy sangan men\n\nwonzey. (Applause) much pleasure in supporting this You are recognising a belligerent, dent Roosers sent the American Hongkong is a tremendous asset, 5 Retou was burned. But such services are the duty of telegram to the Price Minister, and Can you point out any time in the Treaties between Great Britain akt and Charma, thus Colors has by its Swatow k cil instractions the Government, and the over. I hope prompt action will be taken lustery of the British nation when\n\nCanton; the void of the trelement is paid the taxpayers of the flame wiborities to stop it as weugnised a twopeury half end who was in power. Langheading interests in the Best repeated convidscable defence cron tribution for the past 2 years as a Canton, and waless woad Hongwong to perform Paese duties.\n\nthis reign of terror in Routh China, penny belligerant? aquired a right to the active supranged in Canton there could to when for our payment to Govt should he to say that if say al-gita bask to the\n\nEr and applause). President that Britain dres not relia port of the British Government and improvement in Swetow. We erament of dai millious yearly, we tack is made on Carton, a similar when the\n\nRocrevat would ever have done it and ventise it soon through those Souths wha fighting auch a thing. Suci d-fence untrutionz atownten easily imagine the ict of our require tall protection of ane lives shack should he made on Swalow. Jesinst the North, when the whole ceeded to give the history of the the north, she looks like coming The speaker pro-red hats, those red heads from Altogether during de period to one and children in the Treaty and property, and full protection because, unfortunately. Swatow if that Continent wax is the great Verczucia tremble pointing sat very near to losing it tha sum of 4 milion dollars, the posts under these conditiona: to tende with any bi accordamen in Kearatony and just now emire throes of war. Did the British that it was all over a guid Arid\n\nMuch Pay, Little Work, 1924 contribution being the record the refused a cup of roll or with her treaties.\n\nly under Rad rate (Appinuse).\n\nĮGasorament veroguise them? Not! Amount of 4% million dollars, and even water for for sick and dying Immediate and Decisive Actio\n\nAmerica butige in and Mr. Boulton declared that since the there, A Shungen Speaker.\n\na bit of it. You have a small com have naturally been couridered by child. She and her child wight\n\nHongkong, with its long ni\n\nbegan as usual with a lot of big 1922 strike the Chinese workman thie Colony as an Insurance Fuse for want of the bare\n\nMr. C. B. Pearock (Shameen): audity when you pay are aging talk. (laughter). \"That is about was not worth 50 ger cent of what contribution to the lome Govern-\n\ngentie- contrary to Peking. You have for the urotection of the rights artes\n\nment for protection, has been built Mr. Chairman, ladies and\n\nsm going your treaties with Chipp. Where they are any use for the he was ten years ago. Bomele secured to Eritish enhjoete\n\nup by British and allied enterprise then, I am afraid I\n\nor other Bolshevik, Socialism arð | speaker declared amii iughter. Treaties with China.\n\nwhich the Canton autheities would and work. Thousands of disappoint you in what I have to the proper place to get The\n\nMr. P. Boulton said the troubio Communison had got inte redbe na. They world bring us workers, the class which helped to say use in Shaman we have place where the Foreign Office which we had passed through thecus gud now they were sur to get to the are condition as Caatamake these millions of contrition not yet had an opportunity of going at the present moment. There lage tre months, two years, ten as much as they could for as little\n\nAccordingly the residents of itself, and of Bluesin, which is rare now, through the action of the reading the telegram which it is one, and only cue channel years and more justiced the as possible.\n\nHe heartily supported This Colouy at a great Mass In- state of anares, brutal des Canton authorities out of work proposed to send to London. As tough which we can deal and sertion that British interests and the resolution and again phasised dignation Meeting demand that the Sotism, cring, proverts and atter here at are forcibly detained in a rate I can tell you that so for that is through the diploratie: British quahties of justice, to- that unless Great Britain realised British Government deliver arratser\n\nCanton where they have lost or as the attratten there is regeerned, harnes of Pelting.\n\ntegrity and bonusly bad bass ciao. the situation quickly sad teak At this point thure was con cen robbed of all their little we are still cooking war on food,\n\ning down due to the fnci Mat Jar-promet and decisive action, Bong- ing the years of piracy, marder kong would be raïvod. The policy of Canton is frightvinga or capital, that and their doing our wo washing. pisaning siderable dent, and one of (A) To restore Capton us an\n\nThe Chatman, replying to Mr. Oper Treats Port for Tracefulness, terrorist. The authorities Families being dewlute. As the our own house and duing to beat the audience shouted \"Go and outrage, carried on droogh-\n\nI want to the West River and see what out the Chidon delta, Britain had Peacock, who asked whether the between Chinese and the bere have applied these methods Coutua cauilenge to us neartes Chaugster).\n\nthe-amplify the Charmeen's opening Teklog can do” amid laud cheers. Dever effectiveh Jutervenud and regulations regardius akipping were Foreign Treaty Powers to ruin tangkong, but have so tur accomplishmen Britons\n\narticle Ma. Fitzroy: Let me go on alto-day was the linaz. One cen-affleial, said thai Sir James Jamie.\n\nnot understand, Mr. Boulton pre-jsen had addresSEU full accordance with the failed, for Hongkong is not Russia elves and their allies woust also be remarks in regard to the\n\nthe Foreign Provisions of the Tresting or Ching, and we are not Russian thrown out of employment here, under the heading of \"Sir Jamestite farther,\n\n\"We are dealing with Canton in fceeded, how it in that & Govern-Secretary at Canton, Mr. We Hon- between Ching and those We depend for success aron indus oliriously, unless we obtain Jamieson\" in the Dallu Prean. The\n\ntry and absulate falmese, fastics adegante help now from the naye hain key aid you rectienlis other respects\" anusite: Interruptor most with such trenendous inter-nir challenging bin, to deny that Powers.\n\nesta 1 Britain has in Hongkong they were not official, and up to the (B) To expel ! Bolsheviks and generosity in all our dealings, and military forces--help for which word for word what i wanted to exclaimed.\n\nThere followed some disorder, to-day should remain pausive and present he had not received any tbefand we liave here a Government we have paid from the taxes of the and it is not ceressary for me\n\nOne early in the next few days Sir Kwangtang Province. not excelled in these resprets by people, we can pay as 44 million repeat it. I should like to during which the Chairman apseemingly indiferent (C) To disarm and disband the any other Gurement in the world, or any other samt to the Govers remind you, however, that a snopealed to the meeting to give the recall 26 years ago, when the New James Jamieson was likely to deat\n\narticle appesyed a few dayy later (apeaker a fair hearing.\n\nTerritories on the Kowloon side anther with the matter. For that sole Waypen College Syplause), and which has the conmeut in taxation, Applause).\n\nAnd has the British Gaverstoeat which was a gradging retractio) on\n\nwere given to Great Britiau youson, the Chairman said they Cadets who are in reality dence of all under er dag, rich) vome points and a poor attempt la Mr. Fitzroy Nar the ass! There was pure irable in the feh pastised in embodying the Russian trained troops, sed and poor alike. (Applause). We no obligation townude these work-\n\nTerritories\n\nA few mat shedstorms referred to in their telegram. send back to their native, shall therette defear a wanden als left destitute and towards Jussi ches, but they did thing you ask them to do is to\n\nwere huned down and if I recall Had the Carton Government seen places those who are tack upon our fade and liberties, thane who will be en left and shatish the atter from a Slamentira at the Bolshevists\n\nand shall emerge stronger andį we remain 2511 inactive while the merchant who is bore today pinot know the exact meaning rightly a few policemer were shot to deny imraedissly their receg- Cantonese,\n\nPerhaps some of you mean! There were considerable trozbie miston of that proclamation, it prouid But at what Cantos craitenge aereeds and of the Samen point of view that (D) To cease hoyent of British brighter than ever.\n\ngood workers, so to speak, perish? and inferusing them that we in the Chinese Roshevista, but at any with telephone communications cos have appeared in thus retegraal. Goods,\n\nJeost to us all!\n\nAnd, incentime, with the thou. Certainly not: We cannot and Shameen were not being for rate what you are ashing is that it did not last long. (E) To\n\ncare\n\nscapegoal. It may interest you lofts whole of thean paople shall bej The Trouble Spinthered. propagatio.\n\nEDH And intelligersahuti not do so,\n\nknow that the first article in the turned out I think I as hear in Voder Threat of\n\nworkers and merchants of all races! These people, and ali non-British Rongkong Daily Press was referred that an ero the ultimatonealation and a party from three tiers. There would be \"Complete Naval Blockade by wże stand by us ners, we cannot in the Cology, look to us and to our to by Mr. C. Wa,\n\nC who which was delivered to Serbis in different sturees was organised swer from the Canton Government \"Britain of Centon and Its continue passively to endure this Government for strength and help is\n\n11914 by Austria (A Voice: \"Non- to advance on the Territories. 1and when they pressed their for an \"net inbouring waters and/or Bloyeett with its murders, robberies, to them is this erisis and we must allest\n\nin the Cantonscher\"). It is the same sort of remember being ir. Telpu when answer the only reply they would \"such other zetion\n\nsand gross violation or treaty rights or fail then.\n\nadministration and who is believed thing that you want to destroy the Centers mounted the head of revs was that they had nothing \"Mejesty' Government may (Applause).\n\nOur Government must he urged to hos mederate with a very large the sovereignty of a nation and column which marked through to do with Vem but that it was We understand that sony foure: to prompt and vigorous action following. His chicrease to this take it by force. Very well, how the village. The ag was host-party a strikers' proclamation. The Ultimatum should also state fielegrants have been sent, either istua Retion weig, I think. bral article, I think, speaks tac itsell do you propose to do this wicked, a royal salute of 21 gets fred i\n\nSir Henry Pellock Administratiere our Governor to the Coloria 64opreted 5 All Chinese and other He referred to it in a speech ou\n\nSir Henry Poleek: Mr. Chair- ruush he established at Canton Cfice by one Chamber of Cora-non-British here of both the work August 175h in Canton. Il a situa- ve sort your allimatum (A and from that day to this there.\n\nValee: \"Send 3 telagem,\" has cover been any trouble in Tan, ladies and gentlemen, I have ing and merchant classes, and, as tien of this kind I think the greatest (Laughter. which will observe no the fall all merce to the Foreign Offer.\n\nExactly, but that ki. (Applause) Now an-made two in thres apecches ou the existing Treaties between Chios; We sun iso assured, and can stated in our proposed telegram, care should be exercised by the is not whac WC are disticipate that if something like had subject of the Canton trouble dar- and the Foreign Powera.\n\nquite holteve, that our local Cham \"scab intervention by us will be Hongkong newryapet in regard to ussing at the present comment.been due during the years of ing the past few weeks and I de It is the unanimous aginter offer of Commerce, and especially balled with the greatest satiara what they which. (Hear hour). We are sending a telegram in fronble, the rents of discontent not intend to repeat wyself this this Meeting that Brinsh inter-nur Governor and our Chairman, ou by the oppressed and terrorised Indications of disuntion, as the wich we are wearing the func-which this Colony has endured, evening, I should like, noverer, veolica is the\n\narticles dulce, merely give contions of the 17 Government. in Caston would never have been to mention one or two new poluts only effective have done all that possibiv coal pole of Canton.\" method of restoring communies [be dune. Indeed, i believe that thoj We tell the Prime Minister that dense to the other side and truke which we say the Home Govern what it is to-tap. I maintain all which have recurred to me. The tions and trade between Hong-labours of both have been unit at this great masas judiquation meet car battle sil the harder. (AD-rent are totally incapable of doing if the Bolshies bad realised the fire is a very interesting historics! kong, Canton and South Chirie aud ting in our behalf. (Applause). jing we dead immediate and de-plause).\n\ntheir job despite the furt that we firmness of the power of Beitian point which I looked up this after- of preventio tae economic But they have apparently failed fejsive action by the British Govern- Support from Fonchow, Jare told they are brasted by every- they never would have attempted | noon, and it is iu connection with destruction of Hongkang and of and we, the parle of Hongkong, meat, \"Dervind,\" Fix. is a strang The fileman then read the fol-body. We propose to do by to have planted themselves in the what is called the second war of British interests in the Treaty and new asked to cable our case word, Bat, in car gremstances loving telegram, he had received establishing a hickade by navalety of Canton to work their China\" in 1867. The casse Porte of Swatow, Anioy, Foochow | divert to the Prime Ministry who, ant entirely in schord with it. If the Fuochor Chamber of forces of Canton (Bear heart-ruinous tropazendo aguinal ue. that war was as follows: There And South Chura.\n\nhimself a business man, and withiam in aword with the whole of the Commerce: \"We welcome news Does it ever occur to you that' (Applause). As a 27 years real- (Continued on page 11.)\n\nThe Ultimatum.\n\nby\n\nultimatum at once to the Canton\n\nAuthorities.\n\nfrani SARDA\n\n\"ensider neessary.”\n\nhista Chinore\n\nAu-British\n\nHS\n\nDeces\n\nAnd this is the condition\n\nsande\n\nA Policy of Frightfulness.\n\n<\n\nprobably one\n\nטיין\n\ntho\n\n\"Nonsense.\"\n\nTake eivil\n\nyay\n\nthat time it was President Clare-nation, that it is the key to sil\n\nthcit\n\nThe General and Adaurai were la\n\nMr. Bertil Helstrom declared that the Cautog Goverment were\n\nbehind hiding themselves\n\nLae\n\nYo wit-\n\nof\n\nCLEAR OUT THE BOLSHEVISTS.\n\n(Continued from page 10.)\n\nMACAO NOTES.\n\nPORTUGUESE NAVAL FORCES.\n\nOur Con Correspondent.:\n\nwas a certain bost named the Arros comanded by a\n\nBrition captain and menned by a crew ol Chinese which\n\nMacau, Asvist 24.\n\nGuilherme 1veny\n\nCommander was selling in Perras at the Portuguese cruiser\n\nValedictory,\n\nSOUTH CHINA\n\nMORNING POST\n\nCUQUETTING WYIH BOLSHEVISM.\n\nCLARING DISCREPANCUSS AND INCONSISTENCIES.\n\nBg J. R for the\n\nS. C. M. Plat.)\n\nrenk\n\nthenight\n\nWEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1926.\n\nBULSHEVISM IN CANTON, OPINION OF THE CHINESS.\n\nNot Mind to the Menace\n\n.\n\núť\n\nIt is a\n\nApes-balipenny stomp\n\nqof the world's richer in tantury and commerce and munstry wil ouer\n\nthe studurls and dissatisfaction, POINTS ABOUT HONGKONG. Jar Jnker i to destruction. Then\n\nwithin lite workers, and clearly! it is the opportunity of the prude\n\nGerezand that the Boishavets -\n\nTHAT YEHEN. tatiane ar wordmen of the world bel\n\ntead o\n\nCover their violation step in ani lake over the govern! Le spirit with the anavarde.\n\nOne frequently copies aerosy & met within every ti\n\nment that strikers have the auto-reference to The noder ermits have resterday. It is apparently a copy or parties they have reasons to op-\n\nTac lowing letter reurbed us inge of refusing service to persons and is is a non praatine, though\n\nHongkong, China, the ordinary way under the werepublics is beer, appointed Con-]\n\ntinue war again unchained an Great of a lever addressed to Han. Mi pore or disagree with.\n\ncantile marine flag. That Bag woa marder in Chief of the Portuguese critical paalysis of Tolcheviniz, matkab Ulustration of the acner!\n\nI make no prebusion of writing a war in Buspe a sroviding a P. D. Holyoak. for it ronds:\n\nan entirely wrong and costly one. to aldress letters in itis Fashion torn down by some Chlaese cffcial Naval Forces in the Far East. pricking all its tabbles of fallacy wf Marx's practition\n\nWe are admit that Bolshevism Hongkong, as is often pointed out and trampler under foot and from The Gift Esues, the Portuguese ami impracticable aspirationa\n\nHengkong. Avgust 25, 1995. At So while wardly. the Boise-Mase Meeting, Hongkong Rederiz. Teking and those in other capitalet at a letter there fan it does To P. H. Holyoak. Esy., Chairman, meurs and that the authorities at British Colony, and it costs no re\n\nwill reapest no diplomatic setite not a part of tha that single treident arose the transport, is due to-gorrow, to be thint I attempt to do within theviste argue, their way in wegent out be-- avcond Chign war, which is vervi followed, i understand, by other scones this series of articles Sa tobali of the workmen, the property i vesidents in Hongkong, we wished with the local situations in Sauch other often referred to as the Arrow war. units of the Portuguese navy.\n\nOur dear Sir--As temporary have but been thoroughly acquaint frein on end of Lepdon to the sonin the misformed with solens clar, the movement in vanity in In connection with that, I might\n\nThe offres of the Naval Foresta pitfalls and spares sufficient a gigantic ble for the emancipatie sure through you our friends out- Chire. say that in those days there were at Mano bave been entertained on\n\ndone the wick Another mistaken to convince the radicais in this por.cf the whole of making Tu vltimate Side Chaton that the people of\n\nCantonese Not Inactive. such things as talograms or several occasione during the past prasnat fer cannot change the car and the catablishment of a gecine of the apperching danger of us to point out again that the thus \"Hong Kong.\" In a letter to suting is the soiting out of the tion of Chins that Reichevism in the action of all cases within romery vangtung bave ust been unaware, Instructions from home, and the law daya in Mace, lo honour of\n\nIt may be of interest to you for nord Hongkong in two syllables- Govamar of is Celery at that a arcival of the Republice.\n\nof contemplary Etical decuracy have been the win this! Boisbevis and have in the last people of Kwangtang are not at all the serve with ference to his time, Sir Jeha Bowring, gave\n\nI dare to main in the Bolsterisw. urier to the then Admiral to gu\n\nWhether the Boltw years repeatedly, unceasingly native to their desire to oust the reatly published book de Luss ahead and the Admite went ahead and kindred services are a lun-damage to Crins, materials and The Siberists lar maintain chat pay all unjust and unreasonable seating inertia has he fored by Mast as read of Leigh and Orange\n\niam can only do a gent deal of izin to do is ezether question.\n\nThe Chater Collection, \"Mr. James Ws are rumurimes inclined to meer cheon in honor of Mr. Meireles exacialks, and cae eomplish unthing tus capitalis have all the advantaxes whenever poscite and, a circonstances they are still unable points our list throughout the book.\n\nagainst ni rafal arts, refusing to from their territory. the thetri at what we call eatly Victorian Vasconcelos, Director of the Trea of constructive value in all ages of anperior education, diei-lehad once, get the Bolshevis arms to overoane, and that, as soon as except for quotations, Hongkong is day Lord Palmerston was then suy, at the Garden of Mr. LaBolleva a contend movenwet plis maitsey elect an every-to me in our earlier struggles necessary and proper arrangementer, 34 cis word, for the panca Prime Minister and his action was Lit-ok who is leaving Macao et ventras a gonerat earth thous at Meir disposal Ther-fore we had not received say arors er are posfected, nonstory stops will mation in the Hongbing Geor challenged in the House of shortly, having been promoted re-¡queto in the political world mans and he weat ic\n\nthe leazsition from Capitaine to material sacncrayanent from vat- be taken to teenvet the power and went Questa of Juan I general į raty re Cape Verde.\n\nelection on that incident, and was) in tog pravicua articles 1 are Comunion acrveserily inside. French Properly At Knuten.\n\nreturned to power with\n\nItoushed but lightly upon a fan of the fierce and hitter struggle të penis,\n\nthe government now surped by a Ex the ne a lugel lette has vast received in mais features relating to the exto come. Anjority. (Applause). Gentle Macao From: Canlon stating that trene doctrine of Bolshevism. Buf\n\nOur poupe of Kwangtung realize arty of Bolabevists who nove of Home.\" men, 1 must admit that i am amazed the students and their friends have cons ook has been braught|\n\nand the Tera is the elose relationship and natual spoble persons inside or questde sed in the colony of and by Tu the Way. that the British Governent has completely creuptut the genusd sur- forth, boyster, to show how Isnn. This was the reason why Lan cach other bewear Piston and Satereat and inter-doprudence on\n\nthe Repair of China recognize. nol yet come to the mist of this rounding the French Cathedral attirely fodifferent the Sasior leaders, and eves serious re- Hongkong, 2e fally content of of Bolshevists in places where for- ing in de colony.\n\nYear Indignation over the acts of the murervus compazzes sziginat local newspapery and in the title Colony, because Mr. Austen Chau Canten. Fais property does not the fundular basis tion, long, chstinate, desper the fact that further delay in the 6' interests as well as Chinese stizer boule a far back as the fire of belong to the Fenet. Mission human justice, bborts, law alte resistance of the exploiters, who return to normal trade wil result are affected and your desire to set nountry generally write Hongkong Fay said that he would not con- s pozerally supposed but is the order, in the buique sat sinister for many yours will Fet enjoy Beant in economie rain in all parts of an early restoration peace and as two sepuute words or connected new spars in his sider any queation in connection property of the French Gorestrment i kuptbody slov bare adsulod te msk.#antage over the exploited, 200- South Chins, are not blind to the dation, and we shall not hesitate to perinces and guts, equally com with the revision of tresties with and the letter expresses much in\n\nshitates the rule Never treachery of Bolshevista taking as you that we are not by any posed of wwe words, and not ? Bolaberian sa wwerapishat fort in\n\ntrade have our sympathy and agure with a hyphen, but ace of Chinese China until the Chinese Govet dignation that this occupation Russia and in the world.\n\nthis explosers spirit to the devi sneller behind the patricting of weans sing in our man and effort writion. mam had taken steps toʻpot au end should be permitted a cantase. I propuse in talt article de cussion of the vaploited myjority with.\n\nstentia on ona or iso other lend at making use of weir advanger to get rid of a curve and danger Kwanz-tung, or Shang-ii, for in ing questions pertain to the Como destinate title on juries hearsing joumakor\n\nurist movement, before pusting con of butle This method Elswrists had promised test ther parts of the world wherever\n\ney (the now cursing not only China but all stan in her articles, to fleeinstate the whokaale slaughter of peklish Coururin. Instead the Bolshevisus rasy he feand.\n\nThe ela of the Treasury at the revolutionary epicís of Polshereevwia can carry out what they fought the by veicing protesta epits and dangers of Rolshesin Crange,who will be amembered cat\n\nto the present aali-foreign aft-\n\ntion and had shows their ability) 21\n\nto enforce law and order and res- set for the treaty rights of the Powera. Well, gentlemen, I ca Daly understand that utterande f Mr. Chamberlain, or Foretgui Secretary to incare that he will inist at the treaty rights of th Powes including the treaty rights George, at present\n\nPRINCE'S PARTNERS.\n\nSEAMENTS DANCE HONOURED\n\nthat even revolatutory grant uns, aliats, acientists and intel-\n\nBY ROYALTY.\n\nTis\n\nRaval\n\nThe Ladies Pleased.\n\nHighness Prince serving OE!\n\nસં\n\nof Great Britain, are observed. Beard. M. S. Hawking\n\nnicht.\"\n\nThe Right iv Trade, Another statement, which shovid\n\nke to evole For 3 Atatement radi\n\nnex\n\nbation\n\nal simul\n\nSince Bolshevism has beende a\n\nthe well-known firm of architects.\n\nAltst\n\nCin\n\nan then Chen\n\ndoes\n\nM: Orange\n\nnot\n\nWOMEN'S FAVOURITES\n\nThousanda\n\naf diveritnating\n\n| vidvas unde of passion, celia and Icausis in Soviet Russis day be geda violence are not cháy incompatible/en they belong to the bennemin Passat propresor, who g all times; world care and is bringing suffer wone favour Finkettes shove all Iwith, but sien me at zereal it. class sul they are what the Itausinn./ institule time individualistio inr to a markand 4 should be other forms of laxelive rasdicipe the Chiapan cekiral and social mini f're on to say \"Telko Meshare clase to every courworwegian. The! Rosiroved sé a commoor enemy tu because they are daniy and finy,\n\nLet us ans for a montat pe B of pagiâniam, Instead they created! and the question of regoring a sanie pleasant attribute. make thi\n\nabout the two halves the\n\n(It's in the way\n\nme no opposition parly is\n\nThe Troia\n\nDictators started with the singa rankind wherever ay be sound. set as gently as deture.\n\na mikiose vilities. They tried to\n\nFastcnd!\n\nAnd the\n\nvince.\n\nameeten the breath, reliese Piles. SANG TAI PI\n\nOr Chemist, cr post free, 60 Representing Trade Maintenance cents the vial, fiber Dr. Williams'\n\nthe Russian Committee\n\nof Kwanglang Pro-Medicine Co. 60 Kiurgse Road,\n\nShanghai.\n\nTerminology. Let us be clear is que mlade, at Sevich Coverment fpican The hes now got before bit: the coasts! Lieutenant. F. N., is entering into Bolszign, about me of its berms railrendy of the country and soil!ead egy paved the way for a bus that of tinnal, poitical or ter-3\n\nath age of our demont ega borist Germans operates the cager war revolution. In ebeny shack nut tonch equally poster with men. Fegulatory which Lave recen3y the fe of a pavai miticer with äi! | sand their meanings have theragh; garettes uz the streets of 47tical renstur in every courtes Levi zitorial isaga or jurisdietic bean premalgeted in Canton, Of the seal and voi comradeship it important to emplaza th's point, The Government publiskan books Capitalista Justead shey used by via the people of Kwangtung are stimulate the vet, increase the To restore tally regularity, to July 15 the Tuted said: \"Tala iza for whuck the senior scrvive shows not a len we still hary regazina clueSYSYFTS\n\nremedy sick Headaches, bilirse at started by Aging dagsint\n\nteing likewise cursed by Golate; canky, vertigo. moment when Britisa noley must noted.\n\nnabilance, take a dear and definite slipe.\n\nAt the Serbu for sale o contasomarine watching with deep interrat the appetite un ald digestion, Pin wesome titres horses, kabels to culliossins capitalists from manner the people of Hongkong kottes are perfection. They keep Saturday 1st, he attended whole of the Coromast uwment, father, angs, tramour lines a firent Brigin and the United Mate will adopt to lessen evils now being the system cisan and cool, clear the thia potey is such that it romance held at the Seamen's menda fisalf to vibes and ledly stitute arranged by the Lower deck je\n\nfnamely, Bolshevism and Conping lies oil lids, fntests and with roses and the weath of a spread by Bolshevists in this part! skin of tiles and inches, 10 eucive corumca actformet of the flagship,\n\nunitark in e werd, the Sovie stie! muck the better. But the epon through the larger part\n\nand stayed Bolabeviam is derived from is a puremanent a well ea cupidavast continook They started be of Fire worldYours respectfully.\n\nof the thevik, meaning the aforisy, in of industry, a benker, and a me sibility for defending the preet and progare. hely by o\n\nsholisking Christianity. means opposition to the caiter saner evolu-chant garbined. Do wot forget that they produced a merkado revival, row seriously threatened British dent in the choosing of part-tionary social parts, the teemast of the and leaders are misber interests in Chixa les Ayst at\n\nof Christianity in His first was Mrs. A. Carsbeviki, mating the misoging, which profesional en foremost on the British Govern-zon, introduced by the M. C., and overdures the Czarist Govery agriculturiste or factory and\n\nfor terhesta, brople cer Mr. R. M. Marks and Mese, and hooome the Berents They con osy wield the dimurtively M. Hart\n\nGovernante Bolshevism enme into per gue and unta, respritčeniy d. norber of tea\" dances were goter in Brasia, thanks to a pecu- The Goverment is andor tic feature of the programme and a combination of cirrowtanens. Soviet Umon, which is dem into these . R. U. etered with during the Great War in Europe. by a \"all opinionated, curgeat: He, Bridgeman, the First Lord enthasian; thus nearly all the Lean did not wriggin surreptitious group of people who conduci dio of the Admiralty, in anewer to a d'en prezent, had the much cavetrain in Decober, 1917, the fate of and pessants\" 1 urte saia in the fanove sealed taimeslip in the name of workers! question in the Hogan of Commons ad bacoor of partering rogalts. Pussis might have been far brighter Theu, there is no party in Sri an August 6th. Mr. Bridgens which was the more gratifyuz in and apper that loviny. said the aircraft carrier Hermes 15at the Penes in not my need trofe of Teuin might well\n\nThe stel Rosie, but lay act of Coni- had been despatchen to Chins and cellent dancer, bar a charming con- compared to Papierna Box, frran tuluraber her aircraft would be utilised fex verszalonalles, putting at ease in which hare bean les loose ste that there is no Parliament Patt It cessarily Follow taining and exercising the paradiately those whom the fortune evile that spread throughout Husin:eally art economically the fovict sonnet of the deer ait erm and, if the \" brought him. necessary, in co-operation with Hia\n\nfor the matter of that, all over the state is shalately anaipotent Majesty's naval and military forces in the resolution cutii bu reconciled\n\nworld, during the past seven seats. for the protection of the lives and that they should demand a cer several messings\n\nCommunism is a word te has\n\nIf you ask the Reds why there! property of British subjects. (A) define polier to be adapted, pivo it: Coronen riskip of prothe Seriet State, Nie auswor\n\nTitively should be such an omniveleace of clause). Well, ladies and gentiang vet at the same me declare paty: the abolition of privale prothéery is somethies, like this:| wen, I think we shall all zgree that that they left it to the discretion porty and state control of labour,ell. e Comumeist mozeworę the most important right of pro-ef the Dome Government as to religion. social elezions. perty widen we have out here in tow they sheall art. He asked sometimes it is need to deste a\n\nest go through twu ktages: the Far East is the right to trade the Chairman whether he would be theory of wciety, much surilar stage, based on the dominance of the (7) brandtiongi, terolatiouns suroth the treaty novia with the willing to modify the resolution 'n that of the exoly Chifiia in slate by the leaders of the working l'enor of Chr. That is a rigut, order that it might be made the which all property is held in class, sch as Rusia is w-day of wennerty far more important than unanimous voice of all preventi\n\nIt is also beef aquony nonsig same other rights of property we that the mantingarnestly dead with Sorialians In the sanac as it\n\n(4) a Communistic, clas-texs hear of, soch as the infringeant that the Goremecut should adopted in Randa. the word suns ponitury of catharity has sunither slag, in which the state as a m of a trade mark. 1 is a mithrona drastic pelley. He believe the work of Marx and Engels, pub Bon the Commanist Manifeabın” times es inaporist as any right of the meeting was entirely unanimous\n\nwhich is the fun! alage.\" a trade mark, and therefore we that they must take steps to tonery amunista regard that afforz\n\nThe writing that I hav The moder revue direct again Bolabeviews cebleed that, in the past, was the Home Government to their Bible, though Lenis kaŭ dezy ought to rely upon ar alle prend and decisiva netten. Nacy, in verionelen with any vil-]\n\naled and bem i's cardinal \"prised and social structure of the atte Visiont changer of ile politi. The Chairman intimated that he tary forces. to protect our very was quite prepared to adopt Mr.\n\nplen\" important lights of trading Men Johnston's view and the resolution\n\nproines vicient reaction, for a ni the Chinese at the resty peris and was therefore amended to read as\n\nrule, according to most auciologists, The fundamentals of Comuni violone social explosion will bring in trading through the weaty parts follows: neordingly the with the interior of Chica. (Ap-cents of this Celory\n\nwere examined by a shout exere har han And The at a great are who predicted that the crn of existing conditione in Mossta nes ikisi plarse) mass indignation macting, demand! Capitalism would crane to an ad by routine evidence of that pat There is juan mie other patio that the British Govarumeat imperson of the very contradictions 2 The \"oike\" the sheald ike to mute batera dietely adapts a drastic policy, as The consian he assigned for ita utitures who guztically deszinat icharvat in the nature of Ospitation ut novior, Komesey Stalin, dawn, and bat la\n\nthis. In the wa vecture to suggest, in the folio marc downfall are briefly these. the policies of the Russia Couperist eat war of 1914-18 Great Bri-ug ultimatum\n\nCepitelism with its hage organist Party, here aiready abandonat notite tain went to war benuste the treaty authorities.\"\n\nthm of sommaren and industry the of the quja \"prikupies” found in rights of Bellam aud been regarde Mr. J. Russel arged that the world user, aiting only at exploits the policies of the Bussian Comp ed as a more scrap of paper. Cap-siculd include in the telegram that tion of inhour, tends to create dis- and the Centrunism of Locin and plause). She railed upon her power abould be given to the local sontent among the proletarians of Proteks. How do we know that inj children at all parts of the world Government to deal with the situs-worker to come and joie to that war andition.\n\nWithin the political morber four years these \"prei slate, the capitalist are so poseifei mor\" may not be changed more and] Hongkong nably responded, (Hear After sotna further discussion with their animation of wealth more under the necessity of leas. Sarom handred men went the resciolion, as amended, was pati sad property that lay are in a pri proinine wish the exigencies of the forth front this Colony, many of to the meeting and carried and time dominate the government and tiran↑ whom made the great sacrifice. loud and prolonged chears. They made the groat sacrifice be Mr. W. A. Doutes, tu appealing utical, and totally destegend the cl This far we have obrered Soviet cause they were a part of the Bri- for enairibations toward the eine reasses of proletarians or Russia coisang of theas dienuator..\n\nsh Empire. They espoused beren suvolved, mentioned that the men de Berbund Rustel pute it\n\ncies; Bonde capitalion sú private! guaarel, and wo are asking Crent telegram would neet $1,200.\n\nnunoactly: Internally, is protects inlordien, bourgonis property- Britain to espouse sur quarvel now. A hearts vote of thanks to the the rich against she poor; oxtarazt ayub g and prival trading, as well (Applause). Surely the British Chairman concluded the meeting is uses tores for the evolaitatiores selling or signing away of mining. Government cannot are this\n\nof interior races, and for ongori concessions and much other right to urgert ery for help which we are The Feuch Police at Shanghai with other Stadoy\" Capitalistic nations sending out. Our need is grogh have succeeded in treshing what ice to Ma. Fussell, he is not a Dol The is no dictatorshie s the and prigent, and bar entre is just, might be called a factory for fabut bevist, he is far too wise a pollon.proletaring at the present, nether (Cheers).\n\n*100*1. The money bas bean diser to accept Bolsbesis was polis there the prospect of the doing\n\nributed largely auungst exchange ical unce\n\naway with the State and the coming! A Slight Amesiment.\n\nshops in the couressions, but follow- 1 Caputzikin or She capitaistic Tow mecasites of Breshevian\n\nof the fren visitly in the fronre The Rev. J. Horace Johnstoning disclosures by the arreated num, state is dovanć w virker sway in As far as the Gevement and ite asid he cosid not personally seentry of the proprietors wee alsoldige encore, bocause the arable of policine are concerned, may best in how the two statements contained' approbeertet for darling in the win. the capitaliste nations for partition summed up in the words of a keenly\n\nresi.\n\n213 the Canion\n\nshe is\n\nKarl Marx.\n\neverything nonamic, social and po-\n\nLo\n\n+ #\n\ne\n\nSi\n\nGillette\n\nMANA\n\nThe Well Groomed Man\n\nIs Properly Shaved\n\nH13 free shows no sign of beard and it is freeotirritations caused hy dull or improperly designed\n\nrazors.\n\nThe Gillette has always been an ac companiment of the well groomed man. Since 1903 its use has 2dicated good judgment--the mauuko appre saics the mumerous refnemesis in nazor construction which have made\n\nCilenc shave superior to sng whee\n\nThe New\n\nImproved\n\nThe New Improved Gillette does not siog with bair and lather. The blude is placed in exactly the correct position fo cut the hair evenly and level with the surface of the skin. And, finally, the blade is held so it does not vibrate and rerepe the skin.\n\nThese are the reasons why more than 3,000,000 have already bought the Now Jumpraved Giliette. You won't kann sitovi-gconfort until you ownone.\n\nbur aule at all good skaps\n\nBuren wện MULLER A PITIPPA! Limited Mesas Weltban, lions Anes,\n\nGillette\n\nSAFETY RAZOR\n\nMade in Most U.S. A by the Gillette Safety Ruzor Company\n\nPage 10\n\nPage 11\n\nSOUTH CHINA MORNING POST\n\nWEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1925",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 504734,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-495N  - Governor Sir Clementi - 1926 [11-12",
        "page_number": 2,
        "title": "CO129-495N  - Governor Sir Clementi - 1926 [11-12",
        "content_text": "Cleans and Disinfects in One Operation. REMEMBER\n\nNO SOAP, NO STRONG CAUSTICS.\n\nNO DANGEROUS DISINFECTANTS\n\nARZ WANTED THE \"CARBOLACENE\n\nREGULARLY\n\nWALKER\n\nREGO CARBOLACENE\n\nFRAGRANT\n\nCLEANSER DISINFECTANT\n\nAn Active Disinfectant and Cleanser for use in Hotels, Institutions and in the Home,\n\nUsed by the British & Foreign Governments.\n\nSole Makers for -\n\nW. & F. WALKER, LTD., Liverpool, England.\n\nSole Agents- ANDERSON & ASHED.\n\nQue's Buildings.\n\nINSURE\n\nFOUR\n\nMOTOR\n\nCAR\n\nWITH\n\nGILMANS.\n\nTHE\n\n\"OCEAN COMPREHENSIVE POLICY\n\nhousehold.\n\n[24\n\nA Welcome Visitor\n\nat any\n\ntime in\n\nevery\n\nEvery\n\nBug, Flea, Beetle, Moth, Fly, etc., dies once it has come into proper contact with\n\nKEATING'S\n\nMARTIN'S\n\nAPIOL & STEEL Sure and certain for all Female complaints. Every lady should keep a box in the house.\n\nChemists and Stores sell them throughout the world. Proprietors MARTIN, Chisholm, Southampton Row.\n\nUNCLAIMED TELEGRAMS.\n\nAT THE GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH CO.\n\nFROM\n\nADURYS ED Petrovitch, 32, Nathan Rd. Shanghai\n\nfragoon Sheinm\n\nTokyo Shouzhai Shanghai\n\nKisty Simpson\n\nBorghie Cassic\n\nBang\n\n-hal\n\nJAR\n\nMercery...\n\nAndrew Tr\n\nJonicbole\n\nL\n\nAbig Amay Totolas Chicago, Ulincin\n\nAT THE EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH CO.\n\nADDRESSED\n\nHeatley Rinorez Yardley Celly\n\nFrom\n\nLender\n\nDaina\n\nSu Franciaco\n\nTHE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY,\n\nTHE BUDGET PASSED (CONTD.).\n\nyaw open he deducted from the total\n\nwould place Hongkong in und danger of a water famine for fleen gewes\n\nLust of the Department is will be seen reset. Yet, won ave years of the that the department costs only about $200,000 per un to run, apart from the salaries of use we cadet others in the department and on or two metibars\n\nstedssful construction of that reservoir Hongkong was agus confromed ly water shortage sa ne costred also in the earlier pars if this year, i think the\n\nof the cleries) stali which are provided jeovision is inevituste Lant Dere is for leewhow. y Honous la friend by Nature herself the\n\nNOVEMBER\n\n5FR.\n\nBOGUS DIPLOMAT.\n\nFREL MOTOR-CAR TOUR.\n\nACTING FOR PRINCE OF WALES,”\n\nPARI\n\nÁn dadarions series of frauds by a minu\n\n1926.\n\nFOOTBALL.\n\nCLUR DE RECREIO Is XI.\n\nS.C.A.4. 1st XI.\n\nTeams representing these Caly will et in tegne match at the Regrou's who represented himself as a member afgrond, King's Park, tomonow, kick-off the staff of the British Embassy clituged\n\nand a special mission ou half at the The Reevein's team is as follows:-M Prince of Wales, a nursed by the Per M. da Silva. W t\n\npiguen prependant of the Bha de taptain), CF iteraedius. A Atlas\n\nRUGBY,\n\nFL.R.F.C. * ENGINERE ARTIFICERS.\n\nThere will be a catch between these teams at the Royal Navy ground, King's Pack, Kowloon, to-morras. Kick-off. 4\n\nP.201\n\nThe following have been selected to play for the Chi Laotiert, Liatr\n\nBlairisgley and Trages; Morrison, Ler\n\nPuree Using the are of Lord Remedios, A. V. Remedios, 12. P. Xavier, i aui Miline (cnplain), Póster, M. Smith,\n\ntrientales, upon the Sensor for the Depertinent, and japon Colonel Blachere, military erminander of the region, stat ing that he had been instapeter to par-\n\nClub de Racrei ad XI. r. 8.0.\n\nAlhalic Association,\n\nis referising reels to the cost of the case saputorial on position is loux searching stab and corridors that too kung land. Endell, wuite apart from must is spent in searching steamers for the wase; supp's question, the cablu, the inutividani in question call-id. P. Fuertes, A. Losang. J. M. da ours and list grugs I would emorye box of the vatani sets very strict iuits the Prefect of die Pens | Siha, and A. J. Brown, than relive service is absolutely to the practicability of hoana babita neentary in a port of this slae and in\n\nnon. There art, moreover, engout re portiure, closely insted his in to a\n\nSoge #gatus, maxing the islami dependan foreign contry. Search has to on made for its water apon the maidand. There for exciele and antialle articles and fore, akhough. I fear that we shall never for prohibited imports. We have also be able to dispense with rider auine certain interjunal obligations in these the flan, het web doubties will utiere, cod shine ang sourched on operate as encouragement to add matter of routine. It is quive itaposiole tonal population to settle in Kaulugu questions raised by y Honourable duty to exannine all j Friend. The fact thar, 4,30 pounds of water storage on the sand itself, and which be made an ratensive four of the Accumpeau.\n\nThie match will be payed on the Re-1 chaec a villa on the Côte Vermeille Forreio's groun, Kiug's Park, Lo-earrow, the Peince of Wales.\n\nkick-not at 245 pudar.\n\nA pram of noble boating, speaking\n\nThe Secret team wall be:--L. M.\n\ncat, Hankey, Light Weish. Sergt Steyer, Seval Bruno. Beveridge and Mefatyre.\n\nHOCKEY.\n\nTODAY'S GAMES.\n\nThe following will represent the Univer\n\nhis story opted without the east susen, J. Lira captu). C. Figueiredo, de Recio coday at 5.15 p.n on the Treinb and English perivetly, he found Perunades, L. A. Gomes, C. d'Assmagsity is hockey match against Ch\n\nthe cal authorities. whu Bonce, A. F. Carvalho. Ruza Pereira, University football groundA. A. Ariz 19 pisin Pion in\n\nto give oxset Agaces in answer to the rather itan is Hongalisios of father lend this disposal a motor car. in A. J. Mauris L. A. da Roche, and B. fraptains, Dr. F. X. Ashton, Lim Pon\n\noptain 4 fire seine anal 45,000 rounds of these pastilities are now being in damagnitions. 57,000 contraband cigavestigated. reites 3,500 gallons of spirits and 6,600 ons of danger, dings were seized during is shows the need for an eða tive piramontina utait. Moreover the pre- ventive staff deals wis the investigation officiell optare divans which one volves a very large arent of work on a careful consiferation of the facts think my Honourable end will agree that the tatt is not sxessive for the work which hay to be dozn\n\n3u puticular one pateabai marceir hệ un perivased ospunity or gan pillinn gations has been located and it is al euiated that the wat of wenst vetag i would be a greater than the cost of the pepe linn under the harbour ae designed by the Consulting Engineers Weght also to devise ones como sing our tresh water supplies in Hongkong by asing mắt water on the low towels for Bntly, chets wi no doubt have\n\nsabinge, streef-cleaning, fire-aging and generally for non-potable perposes, Coticed one very serious mission from his rasite is likewise under lige Toy remarks, his ouission is intentional ice and I trust that before long 1 may ae Your Havelienes has informed me thassle to lay the table of this you will senrself deal with the very im vertant question of the waer supply for\n\nVeure a sossinust paver giving foli in forms for on every aspecs of der water\n\n} \n\n$100.\n\nthe Calous and with the remarks of hon, I supply bien. 21 furnishing all the etubers on that subject. One more data secessary for foenutatley our leture should like\n\nto thank\n\ngfficul collenges for their veys flattering rewound he premature to take a tal desi poliny in this respect. Until then it marks on the way the budget was intro- dowed and for the very restrained tona of their reasonable criticism and, espe einily, for their generous appreciation of the services of the virions Government departmente.\n\n1. THE GOVERNOR SUMS UP.\n\nEducation.\n\nOn the subject of euation I wil only already sail that, situated add to what the Colonis Sourctary has\n\nA.E. TA GOTUPNO id: My cordial thanks ne both to the atheist and to the uncial arembers of this Council; for ne ne ant eare which they have: devoted the consideration of the the whole world and the initiation of the budget. My dead is greatest to the spinally Buxlish loy-serot and gir gode Colonial Secretary, who has had no ingredients wing mar oy There shows pains in preparing in expouedag and in\n\nthat in ufucational matters a vitalizing\n\nHongong, woney spent by ss u odana. rice is of the etenst value to British 24 terests in China. Tug is en dra of ad- yertisement and propagands. Partin not good at advartizu artelves and; ly or unfortunately, we, as people, are we are very under propagands. But the public schools sad the aniversities of the United Kingdom are the additating ar\n\ndefending the apply Bill, and whes, sales stil goes out from England 1 am so the whole Council will agree, amly believe that, it we can savesstuhy has discharged a dilbicult task with cun. geois ability thun seo auch the spirit of the British patule saboris and alvidare ete Horakung something of Indented te the cat members vereittes, we shall de more for dish their helpfat criticism and to ihove official interesis in Chica yłem ten possibly be pembery who have taken part in the relieved in any other war Eduentib Rebate for repping to this aritivist, of couraz, le padneted en sourd tuly t bare is Strie Jek Joy me to lines and a political propaganda Gust excluded ont euz adura- on which I propone la rough, parents thus tional i Colony's water supply and the subject of education\n\na. There arŋ, in fet, only two poists !.bs natuiiishraeus. Tsui, subirer to\n\nColony's Water Supply. Ever since I that loow Henging, woes The quarter of a century go, the in sutticiuc of the Colony's water supp has been a cause for anxiety, can weit remember the days when tied r\n\nsheet prozigos, am convinced list the moncy we spend on advention is a very good arstiteat, and I are glad ir los from the speech of the Senior Chinese Miscber that he and his colleague In\n\nut grutee it.\n\nI now own to the Cancil the motion,\n\nwhich has aireury hem mover and\n\ntonement house iu o ting Forgatseaded, tant de supply Bill be read a\n\ncime of note water shortage and hud, segond time.\n\nto setu my zerranis with backets dow\n\nto Praga, where they\n\nsterd in a\n\nqueue to get water iron lots which brought it across the bay bots from Wai Lamb uns cu the malaland.\n\ntherefore with every apathy for the Glumus mau ibnet the levels\n\nflo. Bir Husa Peursex: May I spea MD Arun of the pointe which have been i red.\n\nILE. THE Veason: I am afraid go Caszob allow it.\n\nThe Standing Onies do aut\n\nHongkong and with invaderiar•Ung Hon. Sa Hay PoiLock has been\n\nof dieir male a ruladatos doring & the ecco in this Council to ready to water facing the 2 have studied tre matters raised in the outs of rhodit. proposal to ask the island dependantcussion.\n\nthe miniland for much of its water\n\nR.E. THE GRENOU. The Bavel may\n\nonce on the second reading of a Bill Conado has a right to mene more tran\n\nYna y pesk us say then you ke\n\nthe Committee stage.\n\ncools. Let me, however, fest consider as the edit to reply. No member of this matter from the point of new of kowison. I am convinse the years come, awing paully to the limitatione which Natone has rapused on Hory- Rong a partly to the advantages which\n\nThe Hill was icy read a second time, Naturn hus bektared upon Konon, Tue\n\nComan went in sanilia to on- grcatat portion of the Cabay'a popun Bon will hats the uainland ather then sider the Oil viure la dise and Ha The wows-planning shoe Hey Fobock then raised a center of and the Farlane development sideme for\n\nquestions which were unsered by H Kowloon Invs then prepared vety wizely The Govezo nd other ricmbers of\n\non a generava scale and 36 s mrahornell. No amenduents were made to able that in future yes the norther the Bin Custee and opon Couteil alores of our barbour wil e jahached rowing,\n\nay & population ci Feiller JROTH The Cowaru SeCESTARY Moved the Chinese ani thar there will be residences third reading.\n\na aing the slopes of the Kowie The BOLONIAL Turns seconded and ange, and especially as its castern end, the Bii was read rd time and sumers as in the Peak Distric.passed.\n\nThe populata of the Colony has in the E. Tap overrun thurk hour. Pas crease at a phenomenat rate andante buombers very airvurely for the there is n voron why it should not evi-\n\nVision they have made for best year.\n\ntinue to do so in the fetare. I bax Courel and adjourned zinc đen,\n\ndoabled during the past ten years Now\n\nwe are a present only completing the\n\nfast plage of the Sheng Mun rabicy ivatar corts scheme. Hat when that\n\nsebeme has heretter been developed to\n\nla y capacity\n\nthe water supply\n\nREGULATIONS IN MASSES.\"\n\nBefore the 18s of Wight Bench, when\n\nfrom it will, so t are told, caly uffice for a tener was summoned for a bicach or bition soule te arison must be the regulations quic under the deplete considered the shore of the weds of the tion of Animal Aet by failing to ghiuping of this great port, which shoul\n\nfor six days a pedigeen belt brough\n\nhe supplied entheis from the metuland. from the Channel Islausts, the saticito Therefore in my pins the progressive for the defence ploaded genovace of the\n\ncveiremeal of the Stang Mun scherplations\n\nformed of each regulations, and had to to\n\nand back at the unisces posted up. The\n\nstage by atage it probably do no more the clerk of the juices (Mr John than zopple the growing needs of the Parte!) said be and others who had Inerther side of the Daibuer, especially studied the law all their lives were nos in\n\nif, La Bonn 26ay be the case, the supply to Kowloom is hy meter all over the pensule and rider mains are not ineist Fod opens. Eventually there would be nothing luppare fomi Sheng Mus for the and and, a pipe tine were new inid under the barbour, the real would\n\nhe said, was the evi of legislating y\n\nden rizical regulations. Everyone who\n\nhad anything to do with the law Joy\n\nbez statutes were pood, but under\n\nsome statutes power was given to the\n\ny be to compel the cousienrtion of Government departments to make regula\n\nthe second, third and further stages of signs which had to be inid on the table the Sheng Mne schein at an order date of the House of Commons, and it ne and hasten the day rhen water supplies objected to them within a certain perina additional to these in the Sheng Mung oras law. Those regulations ce valley would have to be frusted for the in auch masses that chose concerned entila waland. This is no erent of a wild not innke lisensices quainted wit imagination. My bontrahie bend. Mr.\n\nthen quickly.\n\nBird. has reminded us of the confident The chainman said the dnienian, wodd hopes entertained in 1938 that the con- a nod to simply ny a warning to straction of the Tyram-k reservoir avhers.\n\ni \n\nColei Binchors and asked for a loss Department He then called apon\n\njoi meney, but the eulonel Shought be re-i\n\ngold in the supposed Lord Sahton a pan whom he had seen being marched bebwa twn gendannen in the occupid feratfury, and concranitext his sus pitions to the Prefect, who advised the palier the poster, quick to rule that he was being closely watched, took taxicab to Ehe and there bed an express bound for Paris.\n\nCRICKET.\n\n0.8 40. \"A\". FONGKONG UNIVERSITY\n\nThe A. Salteran, K. T. Loke, A. Baker,\n\nThen, V. Enok, Hernani,\n\nThe following will present the Hong- og Rocker Clan in a wareh with the Horas Selitery on the Marina grand at geday: T. W. Suuthan, W. A. Nowra, Lord, Rankly,\n\n1. Wheeler, 1. Middleton Smith, L. &. R. Dunes, W.. Newman, and Nicbails. the\n\nON SALE,\n\nThis match w take pines tomorrow. I. Savaderson tenpr), White, 2. G\n\nthe Bongtong taiversity ground be sinning at 3.13 p.m.\n\nThe following will repavicur ¡C.8.C.C. A team:-J. H. N Palier inquiries show, however, that, (enplain), E. J. Harper, R. 8. W PA disapointed in one quarter, he runced on, T. W. Carr, C. Nara, T. 12. M ed in another, for during the train Pendered, R. C. Witchsti. R. G. Rober journey between Elne and Narbonne ke son, C. R. Sitey, T. Wastlake, and succeeded in borrowing on from a\n\nP. J. Neill Spanish priest who travested in the same\n\nCape W. Saters. o apartment. The mean is believed to be Bean, of whom the palies have\n\ndetailed des ription.\n\nFue match arranged for to-coorrow be-j tweea C.S.CC tat Team Hongkong Ist. Toast a decu cantalleù.\n\nBOEND VOLUMES of the HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS, January to June,\n\nWith Isna, Price-$7.50.\n\n1995.\n\nOn male at the Hongkong Dresly Press Office,\n\nThink of \"Johnnie Walker\"\n\nwhen you think of whisky. Then you'll ask for 'Johnnie Walker' and get real whisky. a drop of it\n\nThere's not\n\nthat isn't guaranteed pure\n\nand mature.\n\nJOHNNIE WALKER\n\nGuaranteed the same quality throughout the world.\n\nBORN 1820-STILL GOING STRONG!\n\nAGENTS\n\nCALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co. Ltd.\n\nSHANGHAI\n\nHONG KONG\n\nTIENTSIN\n\nJOHN WALZER & SONS, LTD., SCOTCH WHISKY DISTILLERS, KILMARNOCK, SCOTLAND.\n\nNORTHERN SITUATION.\n\nHANKOW THREATENED BY YAWG SEN.\n\nTHE COAL DISPUTE.\n\nTHE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER STA\n\nFAILINE OF FORLORN HOPES.\n\nIMPERIAL CONFERENCE.\n\nRIFORTS OF COMMITTEES TO BE\n\nCONSIDEREU\n\nBIG FORCES ADVANCING ON\n\nMOVING TOWARDS PEAGE.\n\nSHITISH WIRALESS SERVICE.)\n\nFULL SESSION TO-DAY.\n\nSRITIRO WIRELESS SERVICE. }\n\nBuasy, November 3rd.\n\nSOUTHERNERS.\n\nITHROTGE AR?!TEETH MOENCY.\n\nThe conference of delegatos, represent ing 3,000,000 members of Trailes' Cuions,\n\nRissy, November tvd.\n\nTo emble Ether progress to be medis\n\nRUSSIAN COMMUNIST\n\nCONFERENCE.\n\nTREND TOWARDS SOCIAL DEMO CRACY DENOUNCED.\n\n¡TERIZON REUTER'A AGENCY.]\n\nMoscow, November 4th,\n\nSeco Ordjoni Kidze los ben appoint. Led Chairman of the Contrshing Comain\n\n193.\n\nTERRIBLE MINE DISASTER IN AMERICA.\n\nSURFACE DROPS 809 FEET.\n\nFORTY LIVES LOST.\n\n[enerina's APERICAN SERVICE}\n\nHUANGHAL, November 4th.\n\nLeonsidered to-day he request of the with the work of the various cammirteesi sion of the Covinat Party teplacing i bois lves lo a large routine right suites According to Star Chuan Fang's local Mines Federation fe fusosial assist the taperiat Conternen will not meet in Kalbyahef\n\nheadquarters, General Yang Sex 18 making rapid wegiese tonnvés flankum with a lores el 90, Fr is reported that re has reached an understanding with the military corianders of Heh\n\nThe comlined strength of the various trongs advancing against the Raemiatang amin forena ia catiupted at 20,000\n\nThe Situation on the Yangisse. According to musaoge from Kiukiang, though the Allied tips drove the\n\nance by News of a compulsory jerk,\n\nMe J. H. Thorous, ex-Minister and\n\n30\n\n7\n\nCHINESE ASPIRATIONS.\n\nAN ATTEMPT TO DEFINE THEM.\n\nBRITISH POLICY.\n\nFa a letter to The Times, a writer, who signe himwility Years of Caikas,\"\n\nWhat, seus time to ask, are \"tha legitimer asjárations of the Chinese Isamuse, Michigan, Nov 4th.\n\n¦ people' of which pro hour so much and Vorry mlaers are believed to have beat often, and which, sweeling to a re\n\nsoluzioa paared sareena terring of the Trades Trion Congress, curIn- sway as a rendi of a cove in. A sectionering policy? is supposed to obstruer\n\nt. is possible to answer this question of the sune lice, onsdag of worriedly a coisery but the great mess in! sessing and Friday morning, when\n\nThe Pan Russian Commemat Conier-\n\nground top fear by mi feil 600 feet to of me Cheese page. Their sole aspisa made of the National Tadon of Railway for representation will be considered\n\nsuch emporte of committees as are ready unce opelnded with wanimous resul\n\nthe fat level with an eerie sucking thed | tion certainty legs the cHEAT- men, declared that a compulsory levy was\n\ntrot, wenotneing the oppositiona and the watch was beant les arand. Shaeon of the ferville suderings y hue Considerable progress was made so-day drift towards a Social Demersey, and and mud and varer Sueded the entire euynes ter tin past hve years or\n\ncauteed at the landa of their \"Teltow ona of the question. He pointed out the boys sinaveial burden which the cos\n\nin the exambation of the intricate preemplaatsing its detonation to preserve level, and B. is feared that all mace of mine. A catalogue of these, could it be doppage had placed on this Railwayman's atity by the comsister interested with\n\nblens cotueruing questions vi matice-party unity and u erosh attempus to escape han born a så gi\n\nand other enjeun. The appeal by Mr. A. J. Cook and that subjen, and at the meeting of the\n\nwoher authors' leaders for a compulsory\n\nkonomie Committee matters moder von.\n\nlevy fo on mmpathetic cars and, in weluded taxation of so- Cantonese invaders into Kiangsi. they eventually, an acceptable compromise was through agente or Erwaches and the\n\nresidens trading in the Dovdivos | also have suffered heavily, pan wifound in a revolution which was moved tiability of the State enterprises to of the report regarding the Chrkiang by the Speetary of\n\nthe Instributive\n\nvoi. the Allied Comunnacle parpesny Workers' Coinus. This proposed that the 1xation.\n\nmade his men conontrate slong the Nas werber of the Dales' Unions, who are i chang-Kinking railway lin, for fene that they might be threatened with out-\n\nThe General Counnil of the Trades' Tuiee Congress afterwards issued a state-\n\neffort to achizibute. Ject asking monists to make a special\n\nThe Committes of Price Micleers\n\nEGYPT-INDIA AIR SERVICE.\n\nAVCCESSZOR DEMONSTRATION\n\nFLIGHTS.\n\nworking, should contribute volastalls further considered the problem of inter-\n\nImpovial inlations, and the diessaloni side agitation. Dostest of letting his 15 tkun cae penny per day for the\n\nsupport or the nicer. The Diebusive will be tuned at a meeting of the xroups chats the enemy, Marshal Sun is Workers Tao offered to start a volum\n\nCommiting tomorrow. only devoting hiwait to restoring enay Bud with a motributivo of £9,000; munications, cornogrcial, tepking and how its own resourses This compromise other organisation to their origiasi proposed was adopted. stales, as to win pazar laveur. On the other land. the mein Lady of the Aobwei ang under General Chew Ting Fnce, armbeslag some 12.000 strong she Wero maioned on the left bank of the tho river Yangiar, in co-operaion with aste 1,000 traps belonging in General Yeh Ka Hsin's Hunua seny, are in pures of the Cantores rongs who are provide stuetking over one shilling per by the Imperial Airways for this service\n\ntreating Hinge Mr. Chiang Tor Kus, penes delegate Irum Chokizug,\n\nchouid te in experimental operation be- it appears that at to day's weeting tween London Paris. in dimussing pace torus wile Levers felisy was distinty revealed 10\n\nThe Helca in the rac British pas Chiang Kai Sick, upon his retur debit if micers severe foucis center rachine specially designed for Kinklang, 4 is expedid that Marshal han will decide whether to continue Aghting or arckage for pracc.\n\nA LONDON COMMENT\n\n3. Pontley witing to The\n\nSupy day Word stude\n\nI am ready in confess bay of late bave given up reading about China, and mi the power lime have hot the foun ides what is happening there.\n\nI am quite willing to belive dat is hades of fellow creatures are going Lhrough crisis, and the the fie of the whole world as be found up with the present history of Chies\n\nDay there are so many replicated prises, with which the fate of the world is bend up, so they alces we proted ourselves sonelow we shall never bove\n\nCent's peace of mind\n\neroato sectional strife\n\n...wix.com\n\nTRAGIC DISCOVERY.\n\nMR. A. BRUNNER AND WIFE FOUND DEAD.\n\nLONDON. FOrember sth.\n\n127\n\nU.S. ELECTIONS.\n\n-----\n\nNew York. November pad, TheWols are grea\n\nheartoned with the means of the New York State referentem where a 110,500 resjority Mr. Rogens Brunner, ex Chairman of ze seca State to determine what per | tavoured u request but Congress Jobaran\n\nBrunner, Mond and Company, surt bis centan of alcohol is inensleting. An wife have been found shot dead in their almost idential proposal augears to have house at Korbampton.\n\nbeco prased by Mhaois bg a large sunjos ity, walio Wis.outin favoured 2.75 per FRENCH PLEA FOK US. MURDERERS.\n\nplashed wade generally known, woulé sertainlysingi humanity, a qu k is by no means to the credit of those who must have been til along well acquainted with the farts that He or nothing has been heard of them.\n\nThe aspirations of the merchants and Puell trades-a very large clasanay condently be used as jenna good govemment Lowever detained is the ehvoistances savely a legitimate. leylan, aspiration.\n\nThe aspirations of the principal actors of the tragedy that is being presented to the world by China and of the ioul vefeed chans the hoids the front of the stage, composed of politicians, diplomatists.\n\ncent, aner by two to one. The isa at 2, and audents, are de complex, always so dear in ather Stales and define them here. The most and no attempt car he made io sort theni Bunty voting on the medicationincere au rend various to be lumi the law showed a wet trend. Tropin this class pld, however, it demo repeat the present State laws enter having their aspirations seamed up A norcher of distinguished mebers of prohibition were apparently carried in the vertsnational dependenes\n\nPARIS, Noriber 4th.\n\nto\n\nTile\n\nRetar, November th A series of darmonstration Aights by a An experienced į De Havilland Hevents three-engines air- un on layder patiated that even if a thead which will operate on the new six her bare cameź the right to tive hy working unionista quatribaled one penny cute from Egypt to India were carried fiving rails fuas of execation for five per lay only th0,000 per week weidi bejut yesterday. By the end of new years, aviiside for the miners. This wou week The first of five machines ordered\n\nTHE PLOT AGAINST SPAIN,\n\nTRAISE FOR FRENCH POLICE,\n\nNO BRITISHERS INVOLVED.\n\nLeros, November 3rd. A furiber essage from Perpignan, exklatance from other unions they muallack in the trapies, nad a noticeable that alloguer Sparish and Italian mostly the former have begu - be prepared to accept the ambition of the fextare is the special arra gements Gade rested onion in connertion with coal dispute as suggested 15 the Prades for the comfest of poesengers. Not only\n\nthe Spanish plat. Con Congress as representing those is the cnbir waliloted at a greater exure British, e was at Erst stated,\n\nElection earle 264 Sone of those arrested suggested\n\nthe Paris bar bare signed an appeat to California ad Mouting wile Favela\n\noverwhelmingly voted for a resolation only, & legitinute in a very laudable the United States against the expertos encumeing de present federal law and\n\ncbject of aspiration.\n\nPossibly the T.L.C. and a great, any of Sacco and Vanzetti, They point out deadede e apendress of\n\nother persons as well wit be surprised Cantul Sterns Constirution regards to less that the national independence thek even the Americas judges are int ernhibition Missouri al Colorado ap\n\nof the Chinese people bus from the very sure of their gul, and even guilty.pear to have led down measures in first been one fine principal objeers of\n\n2 the morifiration of the State law.\n\nBibel policy, and that the so called LATER. \"uceque beates of 1801-models of Belated election retains indieste a re- moderation and good will-wore bamed dacties of six and 13 respectively in the carefully to interfece as ele as possible Republican ajrity in the Redste aval with China's covereign rights and to ca House of Representatives. alay sents courage bei ndicals and people to tread are still in the ballot and i the Deaerata be one wh that could pensione less hu capture a few core the western Repub-indeperasuste. Buevey, is the ba Bean urgents, ied by the Wiannokin coutrageglible Int, to be verbied by any grow of which the late Sepstor La Lane who takes the trouble to glady who Folette was leader, will undoubtedly be history of our relations with China. in a strong strategic position, by holding Unfortunately, it gestas to hyve been the balance busween the Demorats autorgattan not by Chinese statesmen and the orthodox Repu>Ticana\n\ndelunatists alone that sovereignty\" Latest Figures.\n\nCalot be confereed by a magician's wand, or ever by u Washington Conier New York. November 4 ence is our state to be enjoyed, but a\n\navailable show fandtion to the expreised. Mercins, Dai the next Serace be composed of deed, mamed it only to the Wise and #7 Detrocrats, one of the Parser Labore | Benevolent Water! Turky, 48 Repathesne, whereof eight are\n\ninsurgents, ad bence thorns To the i The French podion are being honored dech of the Amulsation Six sela\n\nweek for each wirer sad on strike.\n\nthe\n\nunions Disforöuation was expressed to tent than usoni, bor a special sir scoopi belp the wires to preing an unpreât is provided which Altera sir for din adio struggle. Ja London in 15 generally catatan: Marwughout the lateries.\n\nbelieved that the Conference will be con-\n\nCredit for Polica.\n\n| \n\nPn. November d\n\n| wills credit. Für fromvating lous of the is the Honee are duabital bat hitherto most entermined punish evolutionary the Replicas bure a more tears than\n\nand for their teed until\n\nsiderably tolesced by the failure of the EARL. BEATTY'S RESIGNATION 618 For hutched on French territory the Doucurals,\n\nforlorn hopes of the miners leaders,\n\nnuts, regarding the crcburgo ou servign i\n\nPOSTPONED,\n\nBrgey, November 4th.\n\nthe itapliunted non more salely within\n\nthe Le The conspiracy is attributed\n\nin a Cnts ex-Dopyty named Macia.\n\ncost and the compulsory lexy and by the East Beauty who has been Fiza Sawhoy however, caped. The arrested men plain weaking at to-day's craterence. 1\n\nLoud of the Advising and Chief of concertedly attempted 10 sayape when im\n\nInfantry was dented in to mount guard.\n\nis arassidered highly probauls that Winore Nasal Staf siree November, 151, has tied in Phun trap dalyahaw of Our dirilisation has produced so any\n\nFoxerulivo will senk authority to connivade | expreazeri kis desire to be allowed to le Similar Senegade Tailleurs wHIS TO disorders, from weleer to courtoiss which these its \"ery existence that, a settlement on the bush forms that can sign office on complaing a period of\n\nnidecod, baffed, wise to see the uhtalked in districts with the safe - civilization for the Bandos, we hostin\n\ngeintioned at\", Parpagena to control thep imprisona) there, who were revolt\n\nSOUTH AFRICA-INDIAN\n\nCHINA AND THE TREATICS.\n\nNAKIPO THE MOST OF GENEVA,\n\nThe Geneve\n\nthe Forrespondent of Hugging Fest states that Belgiumie ap- per to the Hugue Court against China's quilatere donandiation of the nuequal Customs Fronty daỡng bon 139 wil m no way jafurice Pekang's decision tu maka ben action cortive from Velour 27th at prevent the denunciation of the Spanish and fortuguese treaties later in the year and other une jou treaties as saur as the six wonths' denunciation\n\nto me by Wang King Ky, the Chinese Minister In Bruznets.\n\nEurocan cRITER'S AGENCI\n\nTHE NEW BETTING TAX-\n\nBOYCOTT BY BOOKMAKERS.\n\nPICKET SYSTEM THREAT.\n\nLONDON, November 3rd. There was practically no business in Weating so day, and consequently it was impossible to turn any starting prices. According to Wang, Chien wil: javuke\n\nis is understood that this was due to\n\na boycost of Belgia gucds it themsets the fat that buckmbuers are unable toetuse lo sgiate Customs at and agree ang themselves haw Die betting reciprocat inri fronties along the lines\n\nA geais ated in the reynolic asing on the greani of the unsuitability of Tattoreult's Ming as the Windsor Rave Perise aries. This net was unle Glen shrug our shoulden, out of sheer self-guarding provision lec national privriples. the maximan ing which an officer will the food. Defence\n\nThis, adiy, is for antlement angested in rescined on the Board of the Ad- If we parties in shrugging everything out of dar attention, we shall en bis the Trades Brion Congress. The miraty except a sprint elryumstances. withous abonlines to ghrag, but some granding of auch authorisation by The bay however commented, so the request things, such as (for me) Clška, must be iamisted in the riot of staying we\n\nPolagate tonference woul se an inport of the l'inst Lord, a defer bia vesigns. that we call the world.\n\nant intve towards prese. GENERAL CHIANG KAI SHEK.\n\nDEATH AGAIN REPORTED.\n\nLatest Developments.\n\ntion.\n\nNATIONAL FINANCE, SPRCIAL COMMUNTRE'S FINDINGS.\n\nCose\n\nof treaties already noncladed\" with Gor many and Autria. The British treaties anies be denom.sed legally for eight years, bat Wang believes that credm.\n\nThe\n\nthar\n\nThe incidence of existing tesañon with special aminion conferees at the luneseen. The bet the police piloted him to safety with of the world.\"]\n\nCOAL STOPPAGE AND LIFE ASSURANCE.\n\nACTION BY THE PRUDENTIAL.\n\nPROBLEM.\n\ntax Redd be applied. The altitude of PROSPECTS OF GETELEMENT.\n\n[başkaskers vulndning from oftering prices was gonerally condemned, and ibe Lenox, Novemùre Srd.\n\nopinion was freely expingsed that their We need have no fear of those difi-ion is making the strangest posible tamee wilt serant of abregation before enities or evenally befog antiled to GY, November 4th.\n\nFor the Satroad jau the satisfaction of the one to the other.\n\nterafiarto, Considerable innvortance attacles to\n\nGeneral Herzog, speaking at lun-\n\nMeaza hile. A is evident that Chinese the Miners Delegais Conferemer in holly\n\nWe Want the Wato.\" Seen in Lendos go-üny giver By the Br\n\najataşıman one seaking the most of their SHANODAL, Necember 4th. dou -day and strong hops, restrained Marshal San Chusn Farer's form head-only by the manory of pue disappoiti\n\nBrors, Novezier 4th. uish fudian Buion in the Indian de\n\nL352. ajestien og the Leagur Council. They will quarters have received a faspatch from mente, entertained hot at Set the British system of National furco has Margas of Bouding persided.\n\nAn exhuastive examination of the gates of the Imperial Coulrease. The There is a grong disposition as the vas ienova js a publicity centre, vuiting\n\nmoment, aming the booktankers in Putter į the azue unday Article is of the Core Marahel stafing that the Superin way all be clenged for a puzon effort, tendent of the Aurican Mission les The main out for decision is the date the chainauship of Lord Colwyn The\n\nDuw been coaj leted by a committes urner The function was notable, as being calle Ring to stay away pliogether from ant. mai dertzog's first appearance at i now Windsay Jomorrow. Using the stone | According to dis article of the Coven- pital at Changsha resta essure to the gates will free their exentive finance Caiutee was t Amican Copen at Nanking on October ariesiona and power in to proused in\n\noc by Mr. Philip South African function, while his queeri steps of the staed as a rostrum sproval at the Assemby may from the to Snowder, who was then Chancellby of was noteworthy we the test subiely aggrieved bookmakers halangued the time use the reconeidéention to mera- S to the affect thay General Ching sonich of a sectieraons along the lives the exliegues to February 1994 and its indication feren anyone inside the red and from bets by drifted to burs of the League of treaties which have Fai Shek had died from wounds.\n\nangusted by the Frado Union Congress, terms of incedenes were to rotate and Conference of the faanly froling strong | polities with violens petsons on Mr. Win become inapplicable, and the considere. There is no question of the Conference report on the National Debt and the the conferens,\n\nFurthermore, General sing Churchill. One man who shouted ties of antineliopal conditions where BRITISH PROPERTY DESTROYED\n\nwing specifig patce temps.\n\n\"We Esans to be decried is whether the excreference to their egg on brade, indus\n\nHerring was the sole representative of the Fe want the Tote \"jut a roug's sime dispostimages wight endanger the peace IN HUNAN.\n\nshat Le Sudorised in by for a try, oplosment, and National credis.arquis of Reading, in a speech, wanbly no hum done. AP.C. BUILDING BURNED DOWN.tries, and whether such autherias. It is undergo that the cum titles med Gotural Herizon\n\nfun. if garsed, shall be conditional\n\nBookmakers' Organise Bogenot. dindings are embodied in too reports entirely wrihout restriction.\n\nGeneral Hortzog's Speech, LATRA. which will shortly be handed to the A division of opinion is hely but the Choreitor of the bandoquer,\n\nGeneral Fartzog, regtrias, canplssied It is now resised that the action of deleges are bed with the knowledge The newapapers state that the majority\n\nthol vryne of clase contact in ravoving the hackmakes at Windsor, which thew that any attempt to renew the demand report deals with the gezocal ducis (endersienbuch, presie and hicker the whole carration of holding in a for calling out the safety me or for system in a way that is in nerd witheria) Cuntrance, lure the delegaces to organisal boyants, and acom of there\n\nvandstill throughout the county, was The Prudential Assurance Company ings. That was why he ngareciated the widge\n\nnorances that, \"Bubject to certain easy and secusly accepted pripsiplex, and Sark rentact giving the uneasy or threatened that his would be costumed conditions, policy holdiers au have the thet veldrags Gatsibutions of trade commends unly minor alterations and\n\nnoisy will not alone exabin the dis-djustments the existing methods GẼ deurs and anderstanding. He added to the end of the dat soon wates the arrears of preuvame the base accuupa-\n\nBIAA South Afries and die were try- froth to be cenzused with any hopes of textian 14 minted that the fluding ing to come into closer contact. They is exported at Tattersall's at Winter to-\n\nBax is favouerbiy altered. No okiakerated during unemployment resulting success. Yesterday nearly ons roure by the majority will not, in the existing had had considerable diferences in the grow, while it 24 uuderstool one on their industrial branch policies, from the coal dispune deducted from the dus went back to work, the biggest freinstances, reveamend the inposi-past, but he was convinced that with, single day heat for some tion, and there ton of a capital lovy, but will declare better fual understanding they would publie not to eate thongs Heel of the payments already mute, or suffer, picket system will be organised to induce fustend of heving, forfeit horsfé THE ILL-FATED \"KIANGYUNG.ed with 256,000 a week ago, and 16.000 taxation. is success, however, must de\n\nnow in the pits over 2,000 corpur- that it is a practicat ethed of seducing he appared to mel oue Juncher's re-me en helt or will be held as a reduction in the capital amount of anouth o The miners employed\n\naaghout the entry, appending for read largely or its general acceptance General Hering was boudly cheered today,\n\nfor the etion of the Windsor Before the dispute numbered 1,and evő by the Nation, mat as a potiosi creed when he made the remark noted at\n\nIn a fasacial expedia.\n\nbeginning. He concluded la hoping that\n\nOBITUARY.\n\ndiving the sermainder of their library ARMISTICE DAY IN LONDON.\n\nthey would contine u the happy spiri in which M. Baldwin and the Dominion} Gelegentes had been getting oa at the Con- ferenze, Whers they looked one another face to face and had not been afraid in connection with the anniversay in say what they wanted in\n\nsay Aristine Play next Thursday, which, as\n\n(Applause.) Ja former years will be celebrated roughout 12 fixpire y religious ser. Mr. A. J. Cock has nude the state- vices and the observance of two minots!\n\nSHANOR November 4th. A message received her From Changsh states that the Asiatic Petroɔlepa Com- pany's property at Packing has been brut dewn Also that Messrs. Butter- feld And Swim's property at Changra\n\nve been deatroyed,\" and that soms Wesleyan mizzinecies at Linyang have\n\nem faced to deadpate\n\nAll the awna mentioned chore are in the occupation of Southero troops.\n\nCOMPENSATIOS DEMANDED\n\nw! bo Funile,\n\nABOHAN RECTER'S AGENCY. piy boatsion is AvoidaÄ\n\nJDON, November 3rd.\n\nMarshal Son Chaan Prag is the re ripient of telegrama Tozs the Chis Merchants' Secor Navigation Compeny asking comprenantion for She loss of their\n\n6 appears that the Unions decided vessel, the Kinoguey, which went, done will: 12 hops af Kinking After only to permend and not to ingor Longon coinde n momiantion, she was in levy, because the non-payment of s comptiary by would eutui penalties energing, explored).\n\nLATAR.\n\nHron, November 4th. the last erremony in Whitehall, Louien, Avrangements are now coupleted for\n\nThe angry was coemendered in the stripe of the dis-affiliation of the Ly Suo's troops and the steamship you. Taions not felting the instruction.\n\nas officials requear him to inquire into the actual uning of the futafity. There was a crew of 118 men on road of whichment that the Mind Executive bussenes Accerpanied by the Prince of only were resoned and the company never diesed the question of district Wales, the Duke pants arch starked for the torped of settlements, which thes the remaining se who are believed Josongor honis. and proper wapensation made to the vie is families. They also requnal, in the telegram, th your other of their hips, comorandzerest by Mitula troops,\n\nreipt:S],\n\nhe\n\ngubamunpre\n\ninsur the re-emering employment the policy- holders will. azider the scheme, have his Reggars reduced to four weeks, and wil only have to meet the regular weekly payments; the outstanding balance will BISHOP OF ST, DAYIDE.\n\nbe covered by a suitable deduction to be (made when à clain ansee In the rase The death is announced of the Bishop of a with profit policy this deduction will of St. David's, the Right Rev. John made, noi frain the sum assured, but Usen\n\nGum the bons thereon, and no the huit The Right Rev. John Owen, M.A., bad of the insurances isped by the Pradentind bear Bistry of St. huvida ei.co 1867. me of this description, the vane of the He was born in 1854. And was thus 72 coomon cannot, it is oicially stated, years of age. He was an Oxford scholar. be over-estimated. The deduction can He was ordained Desuon in 1879, Priest, be vanilovi by a silabic payment at 16; Walsh Professor and Classica Loe any time before a claim arises. turer at St. David's College. Lampeter, It pointed on that most of those 1679 Warder and Headmaster of affected by the coal drupate will ron Llandovery College, 1985 $8; Dean of St. work under a heavy burden of kahffity, 4pl, 185 68; racial of St David'sant that lets of the Pedential will College, Lamuser; Cason of 6. Asaph, rethze that the way has been made\n\neasy for them to maintain their policies. i loze.\n\nTHE ATTACK ON MUSSOLINI.\n\nWAS WRONG MAN LYNCHED: York and other wen meutered the Royal Family; the King will\n\nPants, November ul. lng a wreath at the Cenotaph and wil be\n\nA vemarkable statement is mache in present daring the brief service that will\n\na tieuna telagenas to the Paria Widi that be endented there. Surrounding the the boy Zumboni was not the real asi Menotaph will be representative detachant of Msanii but that he was yached\n\ntents of the Eighting services, Mercantile when he was frightened by the aid of 1999-97; when he was mised to th Slatine, and ex-Servicemen,\n\nthe shot and trier to Ben.\n\nBishopvie. I\n\nNearly 800,00 Miners at Work,\n\noxnoy, November 3rd.\n\nA total of 290,67 ders am working, I to-day.\n\nTHE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 5FR, 1926\n\nTHE BUDGET PASSED (CONTD.).\n\nTHE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 5th, 1926\nTHE BUDGET PASSED (CONTD).\nPage 3\n\nyaw open he deducted from the total\n\nwould place Hongkong in und danger of a water famine for fleen gewes\n\nLust of the Department is will be seen reset. Yet, won ave years of the that the department costs only about $200,000 per un to run, apart from the salaries of use we cadet others in the department and on or two metibars\n\nsuccessful construction of that reservoir Hongkong was agus confromed ly water shortage sa ne costred also in the earlier pars if this year, i think the\n\nof the cleries) stali which are provided jeovision is inevituste Lant Dere is for leewhow. y Honous la friend by Nature herself the\n\nBOGUS DIPLOMAT.\nFREL MOTOR-CAR TOUR.\nACTING FOR PRINCE OF WALES,”\nPARI\n\nÁn dadarions series of frauds by a minu\n\n1926.\n\nFOOTBALL.\nCLUR DE RECREIO Is XI.\nS.C.A.4. 1st XI.\nTeams representing these Caly will et in tegne match at the Regrou's who represented himself as a member afgrond, King's Park, tomonow, kick-off the staff of the British Embassy clituged\n\nand a special mission ou half at the The Reevein's team is as follows:-M Prince of Wales, a nursed by the Per M. da Silva. W t\n\npiguen prependant of the Bha de taptain), CF iteraedius. A Atlas\n\nRUGBY,\nFL.R.F.C. * ENGINERE ARTIFICERS.\nThere will be a catch between these teams at the Royal Navy ground, King's Pack, Kowloon, to-morras. Kick-off. 4\n\nP.201\n\nThe following have been selected to play for the Chi Laotiert, Liatr\n\nBlairisgley and Trages; Morrison, Ler\n\nPuree Using the are of Lord Remedios, A. V. Remedios, 12. P. Xavier, i aui Miline (cnplain), Póster, M. Smith,\n\nHOCKEY.\nTODAY'S GAMES.\nPage 4\n\nThe following will represent the Univer\n\nhis story opted without the east susen, J. Lira captu). C. Figueiredo, de Recio coday at 5.15 p.n on the Treinb and English perivetly, he found Perunades, L. A. Gomes, C. d'Assmagsity is hockey match against Ch\n\nthe cal authorities. whu Bonce, A. F. Carvalho. Ruza Pereira, University football groundA. A. Ariz 19 pisin Pion in\n\nto give oxset Agaces in answer to the rather itan is Hongalisios of father lend this disposal a motor car. in A. J. Mauris L. A. da Roche, and B. fraptains, Dr. F. X. Ashton, Lim Pon\n\noptain 4 fire seine anal 45,000 rounds of these pastilities are now being in damagnitions. 57,000 contraband cigavestigated. reites 3,500 gallons of spirits and 6,600 ons of danger, dings were seized during is shows the need for an eða tive piramontina utait. Moreover the pre- ventive staff deals wis the investigation officiell optare divans which one volves a very large arent of work on a careful consiferation of the facts think my Honourable end will agree that the tatt is not sxessive for the work which hay to be dozn\n\n3u puticular one pateabai marceir hệ un perivased ospunity or gan pillinn gations has been located and it is al euiated that the wat of wenst vetag i would be a greater than the cost of the pepe linn under the harbour ae designed by the Consulting Engineers Weght also to devise ones como sing our tresh water supplies in Hongkong by asing mắt water on the low towels for Bntly, chets wi no doubt have\n\nsabinge, streef-cleaning, fire-aging and generally for non-potable perposes, Coticed one very serious mission from his rasite is likewise under lige Toy remarks, his ouission is intentional ice and I trust that before long 1 may ae Your Havelienes has informed me thassle to lay the table of this you will senrself deal with the very im vertant question of the waer supply for\n\nVeure a sossinust paver giving foli in forms for on every aspecs of der water\n\nTHE BUDGET PASSED\n1. THE GOVERNOR SUMS UP.\nEducation.\nOn the subject of euation I wil only already sail that, situated add to what the Colonis Sourctary has\n\nA.E. TA GOTUPNO id: My cordial thanks ne both to the atheist and to the uncial arembers of this Council; for ne ne ant eare which they have: devoted the consideration of the the whole world and the initiation of the budget. My dead is greatest to the spinally Buxlish loy-serot and gir gode Colonial Secretary, who has had no ingredients wing mar oy There shows pains in preparing in expouedag and in\n\nthat in ufucational matters a vitalizing\n\nHongong, woney spent by ss u odana. rice is of the etenst value to British 24 terests in China. Tug is en dra of ad- yertisement and propagands. Partin not good at advartizu artelves and; ly or unfortunately, we, as people, are we are very under propagands. But the public schools sad the aniversities of the United Kingdom are the additating ar\n\ndefending the apply Bill, and whes, sales stil goes out from England 1 am so the whole Council will agree, amly believe that, it we can savesstuhy has discharged a dilbicult task with cun. geois ability thun seo auch the spirit of the British patule saboris and alvidare ete Horakung something of Indented te the cat members vereittes, we shall de more for dish their helpfat criticism and to ihove official interesis in Chica yłem ten possibly be pembery who have taken part in the relieved in any other war Eduentib Rebate for repping to this aritivist, of couraz, le padneted en sourd tuly t bare is Strie Jek Joy me to lines and a political propaganda Gust excluded ont euz adura- on which I propone la rough, parents thus tional i Colony's water supply and the subject of education\n\na. There arŋ, in fet, only two poists !.bs natuiiishraeus. Tsui, subirer to\n\nColony's Water Supply.\nEver since I that loow Henging, woes The quarter of a century go, the in sutticiuc of the Colony's water supp has been a cause for anxiety, can weit remember the days when tied r\n\nsheet prozigos, am convinced list the moncy we spend on advention is a very good arstiteat, and I are glad ir los from the speech of the Senior Chinese Miscber that he and his colleague In\n\nut grutee it.\n\nI now own to the Cancil the motion,\n\nwhich has aireury hem mover and\n\ntonement house iu o ting Forgatseaded, tant de supply Bill be read a\n\ncime of note water shortage and hud, segond time.\n\nto setu my zerranis with backets dow\n\nto Praga, where they\n\nsterd in a\n\nqueue to get water iron lots which brought it across the bay bots from Wai Lamb uns cu the malaland.\n\ntherefore with every apathy for the Glumus mau ibnet the levels\n\nflo. Bir Husa Peursex: May I spea MD Arun of the pointe which have been i red.\n\nILE. THE Veason: I am afraid go Caszob allow it.\n\nThe Standing Onies do aut\n\nHongkong and with invaderiar•Ung Hon. Sa Hay PoiLock has been\n\nof dieir male a ruladatos doring & the ecco in this Council to ready to water facing the 2 have studied tre matters raised in the outs of rhodit. proposal to ask the island dependantcussion.\n\nthe miniland for much of its water\n\nR.E. THE GRENOU. The Bavel may\n\nonce on the second reading of a Bill Conado has a right to mene more tran\n\nYna y pesk us say then you ke\n\nthe Committee stage.\n\ncools. Let me, however, fest consider as the edit to reply. No member of this matter from the point of new of kowison. I am convinse the years come, awing paully to the limitatione which Natone has rapused on Hory- Rong a partly to the advantages which\n\nThe Hill was icy read a second time, Naturn hus bektared upon Konon, Tue\n\nComan went in sanilia to on- grcatat portion of the Cabay'a popun Bon will hats the uainland ather then sider the Oil viure la dise and Ha The wows-planning shoe Hey Fobock then raised a center of and the Farlane development sideme for\n\nquestions which were unsered by H Kowloon Invs then prepared vety wizely The Govezo nd other ricmbers of\n\non a generava scale and 36 s mrahornell. No amenduents were made to able that in future yes the norther the Bin Custee and opon Couteil alores of our barbour wil e jahached rowing,\n\nay & population ci Feiller JROTH The Cowaru SeCESTARY Moved the Chinese ani thar there will be residences third reading.\n\na aing the slopes of the Kowie The BOLONIAL Turns seconded and ange, and especially as its castern end, the Bii was read rd time and sumers as in the Peak Distric.passed.\n\nThe populata of the Colony has in the E. Tap overrun thurk hour. Pas crease at a phenomenat rate andante buombers very airvurely for the there is n voron why it should not evi-\n\nVision they have made for best year.\n\ntinue to do so in the fetare. I bax Courel and adjourned zinc đen,\n\ndoabled during the past ten years Now\n\nwe are a present only completing the\n\nfast plage of the Sheng Mun rabicy ivatar corts scheme. Hat when that\n\nsebeme has heretter been developed to\n\nla y capacity\n\nthe water supply\n\nREGULATIONS IN MASSES.\"\nBefore the 18s of Wight Bench, when\n\nfrom it will, so t are told, caly uffice for a tener was summoned for a bicach or bition soule te arison must be the regulations quic under the deplete considered the shore of the weds of the tion of Animal Aet by failing to ghiuping of this great port, which shoul\n\nfor six days a pedigeen belt brough\n\nhe supplied entheis from the metuland. from the Channel Islausts, the saticito Therefore in my pins the progressive for the defence ploaded genovace of the\n\ncveiremeal of the Stang Mun scherplations\n\nformed of each regulations, and had to to\n\nand back at the unisces posted up. The\n\nstage by atage it probably do no more the clerk of the juices (Mr John than zopple the growing needs of the Parte!) said be and others who had Inerther side of the Daibuer, especially studied the law all their lives were nos in\n\nif, La Bonn 26ay be the case, the supply to Kowloom is hy meter all over the pensule and rider mains are not ineist Fod opens. Eventually there would be nothing luppare fomi Sheng Mus for the and and, a pipe tine were new inid under the barbour, the real would\n\nhe said, was the evi of legislating y\n\nden rizical regulations. Everyone who\n\nhad anything to do with the law Joy\n\nbez statutes were pood, but under\n\nsome statutes power was given to the\n\ny be to compel the cousienrtion of Government departments to make regula\n\nthe second, third and further stages of signs which had to be inid on the table the Sheng Mne schein at an order date of the House of Commons, and it ne and hasten the day rhen water supplies objected to them within a certain perina additional to these in the Sheng Mung oras law. Those regulations ce valley would have to be frusted for the in auch masses that chose concerned entila waland. This is no erent of a wild not innke lisensices quainted wit imagination. My bontrahie bend. Mr.\n\nthen quickly.\n\nBird. has reminded us of the confident The chainman said the dnienian, wodd hopes entertained in 1938 that the con- a nod to simply ny a warning to straction of the Tyram-k reservoir avhers.\n\ni \n\nColei Binchors and asked for a loss Department He then called apon\n\njoi meney, but the eulonel Shought be re-i\n\ngold in the supposed Lord Sahton a pan whom he had seen being marched bebwa twn gendannen in the occupid feratfury, and concranitext his sus pitions to the Prefect, who advised the palier the poster, quick to rule that he was being closely watched, took taxicab to Ehe and there bed an express bound for Paris.\n\nCRICKET.\nCRICKET.\n0.8 40. \"A\". FONGKONG UNIVERSITY\n\nThe A. Salteran, K. T. Loke, A. Baker,\n\nThen, V. Enok, Hernani,\n\nThe following will present the Hong- og Rocker Clan in a wareh with the Horas Selitery on the Marina grand at geday: T. W. Suuthan, W. A. Nowra, Lord, Rankly,\n\n1. Wheeler, 1. Middleton Smith, L. &. R. Dunes, W.. Newman, and Nicbails. the\n\nON SALE,\n\nThis match w take pines tomorrow. I. Savaderson tenpr), White, 2. G\n\nthe Bongtong taiversity ground be sinning at 3.13 p.m.\n\nThe following will repavicur ¡C.8.C.C. A team:-J. H. N Palier inquiries show, however, that, (enplain), E. J. Harper, R. 8. W PA disapointed in one quarter, he runced on, T. W. Carr, C. Nara, T. 12. M ed in another, for during the train Pendered, R. C. Witchsti. R. G. Rober journey between Elne and Narbonne ke son, C. R. Sitey, T. Wastlake, and succeeded in borrowing on from a\n\nP. J. Neill Spanish priest who travested in the same\n\nCape W. Saters. o apartment. The mean is believed to be Bean, of whom the palies have\n\ndetailed des ription.\n\nFue match arranged for to-coorrow be-j tweea C.S.CC tat Team Hongkong Ist. Toast a decu cantalleù.\n\nBOEND VOLUMES of the HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS, January to June,\nWith Isna, Price-$7.50.\n\n1995.\n\nOn male at the Hongkong Dresly Press Office,\n\nThink of \"Johnnie Walker\"\nwhen you think of whisky. Then you'll ask for 'Johnnie Walker' and get real whisky. a drop of it\n\nThere's not\n\nthat isn't guaranteed pure\n\nand mature.\n\nJOHNNIE WALKER\n\nGuaranteed the same quality throughout the world.\n\nBORN 1820-STILL GOING STRONG!\n\nAGENTS\n\nCALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co. Ltd.\n\nSHANGHAI\n\nHONG KONG\n\nTIENTSIN\n\nJOHN WALZER & SONS, LTD., SCOTCH WHISKY DISTILLERS, KILMARNOCK, SCOTLAND.\n\nNORTHERN SITUATION.\nHANKOW THREATENED BY YAWG SEN.\nTHE COAL DISPUTE.\nTHE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER STA\n\nFAILINE OF FORLORN HOPES.\nIMPERIAL CONFERENCE.\nRIFORTS OF COMMITTEES TO BE\nCONSIDEREU\n\nBIG FORCES ADVANCING ON\nMOVING TOWARDS PEAGE.\nSHITISH WIRALESS SERVICE.)\n\nFULL SESSION TO-DAY.\n\nSRITIRO WIRELESS SERVICE. }\n\nBuasy, November 3rd.\n\nSOUTHERNERS.\nITHROTGE AR?!TEETH MOENCY.\nThe conference of delegatos, represent ing 3,000,000 members of Trailes' Cuions,\n\nRissy, November tvd.\n\nTo emble Ether progress to be medis\n\nRUSSIAN COMMUNIST\nCONFERENCE.\nTREND TOWARDS SOCIAL DEMO CRACY DENOUNCED.\n¡TERIZON REUTER'A AGENCY.]\n\nMoscow, November 4th,\n\nSeco Ordjoni Kidze los ben appoint. Led Chairman of the Contrshing Comain\n\n193.\n\nTERRIBLE MINE DISASTER IN AMERICA.\nSURFACE DROPS 809 FEET.\nFORTY LIVES LOST.\n[enerina's APERICAN SERVICE}\n\nHUANGHAL, November 4th.\n\nLeonsidered to-day he request of the with the work of the various cammirteesi sion of the Covinat Party teplacing i bois lves lo a large routine right suites According to Star Chuan Fang's local Mines Federation fe fusosial assist the taperiat Conternen will not meet in Kalbyahef\n\nheadquarters, General Yang Sex 18 making rapid wegiese tonnvés flankum with a lores el 90, Fr is reported that re has reached an understanding with the military corianders of Heh\n\nThe comlined strength of the various trongs advancing against the Raemiatang amin forena ia catiupted at 20,000\n\nThe Situation on the Yangisse.\nAccording to musaoge from Kiukiang, though the Allied tips drove the\n\nance by News of a compulsory jerk,\n\nMe J. H. Thorous, ex-Minister and\n\n30\n\n7\n\nCHINESE ASPIRATIONS.\nAN ATTEMPT TO DEFINE THEM.\nBRITISH POLICY.\nFa a letter to The Times, a writer, who signe himwility Years of Caikas,\"\n\nWhat, seus time to ask, are \"tha legitimer asjárations of the Chinese Isamuse, Michigan, Nov 4th.\n\n¦ people' of which pro hour so much and Vorry mlaers are believed to have beat often, and which, sweeling to a re\n\nsoluzioa paared sareena terring of the Trades Trion Congress, curIn- sway as a rendi of a cove in. A sectionering policy? is supposed to obstruer\n\nt. is possible to answer this question of the sune lice, onsdag of worriedly a coisery but the great mess in! sessing and Friday morning, when\n\nThe Pan Russian Commemat Conier-\n\nground top fear by mi feil 600 feet to of me Cheese page. Their sole aspisa made of the National Tadon of Railway for representation will be considered\n\nsuch emporte of committees as are ready unce opelnded with wanimous resul\n\nthe fat level with an eerie sucking thed | tion certainty legs the cHEAT- men, declared that a compulsory levy was\n\ntrot, wenotneing the oppositiona and the watch was beant les arand. Shaeon of the ferville suderings y hue Considerable progress was made so-day drift towards a Social Demersey, and and mud and varer Sueded the entire euynes ter tin past hve years or\n\ncauteed at the landa of their \"Teltow ona of the question. He pointed out the boys sinaveial burden which the cos\n\nin the exambation of the intricate preemplaatsing its detonation to preserve level, and B. is feared that all mace of mine. A catalogue of these, could it be doppage had placed on this Railwayman's atity by the comsister interested with\n\nblens cotueruing questions vi matice-party unity and u erosh attempus to escape han born a så gi\n\nand other enjeun. The appeal by Mr. A. J. Cook and that subjen, and at the meeting of the\n\nwoher authors' leaders for a compulsory\n\nkonomie Committee matters moder von.\n\nlevy fo on mmpathetic cars and, in weluded taxation of so- Cantonese invaders into Kiangsi. they eventually, an acceptable compromise was through agente or Erwaches and the\n\nresidens trading in the Dovdivos | also have suffered heavily, pan wifound in a revolution which was moved tiability of the State enterprises to of the report regarding the Chrkiang by the Speetary of\n\nthe Instributive\n\nvoi. the Allied Comunnacle parpesny Workers' Coinus. This proposed that the 1xation.\n\nmade his men conontrate slong the Nas werber of the Dales' Unions, who are i chang-Kinking railway lin, for fene that they might be threatened with out-\n\nThe General Counnil of the Trades' Tuiee Congress afterwards issued a state-\n\neffort to achizibute. Ject asking monists to make a special\n\nThe Committes of Price Micleers\n\nEGYPT-INDIA AIR SERVICE.\nAVCCESSZOR DEMONSTRATION\nFLIGHTS.\nworking, should contribute volastalls further considered the problem of inter-\n\nImpovial inlations, and the diessaloni side agitation. Dostest of letting his 15 tkun cae penny per day for the\n\nsupport or the nicer. The Diebusive will be tuned at a meeting of the xroups chats the enemy, Marshal Sun is Workers Tao offered to start a volum\n\nCommiting tomorrow. only devoting hiwait to restoring enay Bud with a motributivo of £9,000; munications, cornogrcial, tepking and how its own resourses This compromise other organisation to their origiasi proposed was adopted. stales, as to win pazar laveur. On the other land. the mein Lady of the Aobwei ang under General Chew Ting Fnce, armbeslag some 12.000 strong she Wero maioned on the left bank of the tho river Yangiar, in co-operaion with aste 1,000 traps belonging in General Yeh Ka Hsin's Hunua seny, are in pures of the Cantores rongs who are provide stuetking over one shilling per by the Imperial Airways for this service\n\ntreating Hinge Mr. Chiang Tor Kus, penes delegate Irum Chokizug,\n\nchouid te in experimental operation be- it appears that at to day's weeting tween London Paris. in dimussing pace torus wile Levers felisy was distinty revealed 10\n\nThe Helca in the rac British pas Chiang Kai Sick, upon his retur debit if micers severe foucis center rachine specially designed for Kinklang, 4 is expedid that Marshal han will decide whether to continue Aghting or arckage for pracc.\n\nA LONDON COMMENT\n3. Pontley witing to The\n\nSupy day Word stude\n\nI am ready in confess bay of late bave given up reading about China, and mi the power lime have hot the foun ides what is happening there.\n\nI am quite willing to belive dat is hades of fellow creatures are going Lhrough crisis, and the the fie of the whole world as be found up with the present history of Chies\n\nDay there are so many replicated prises, with which the fate of the world is bend up, so they alces we proted ourselves sonelow we shall never bove\n\nCent's peace of mind\n\neroato sectional strife\n\n...wix.com\n\nTRAGIC DISCOVERY.\nMR. A. BRUNNER AND WIFE FOUND DEAD.\nLONDON. FOrember sth.\n\n127\n\nU.S. ELECTIONS.\n-----\n\nNew York. November pad, TheWols are grea\n\nheartoned with the means of the New York State referentem where a 110,500 resjority Mr. Rogens Brunner, ex Chairman of ze seca State to determine what per | tavoured u request but Congress Jobaran\n\nBrunner, Mond and Company, surt bis centan of alcohol is inensleting. An wife have been found shot dead in their almost idential proposal augears to have house at Korbampton.\n\nbeco prased by Mhaois bg a large sunjos ity, walio Wis.outin favoured 2.75 per FRENCH PLEA FOK US. MURDERERS.\n\nplashed wade generally known, woulé sertainlysingi humanity, a qu k is by no means to the credit of those who must have been til along well acquainted with the farts that He or nothing has been heard of them.\n\nThe aspirations of the merchants and Puell trades-a very large clasanay condently be used as jenna good govemment Lowever detained is the ehvoistances savely a legitimate. leylan, aspiration.\n\nThe aspirations of the principal actors of the tragedy that is being presented to the world by China and of the ioul vefeed chans the hoids the front of the stage, composed of politicians, diplomatists.\n\ncent, aner by two to one. The isa at 2, and audents, are de complex, always so dear in ather Stales and define them here. The most and no attempt car he made io sort theni Bunty voting on the medicationincere au rend various to be lumi the law showed a wet trend. Tropin this class pld, however, it demo repeat the present",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-495N  - Governor Sir Clementi - 1926 [11-12.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 513753,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-508-4 Cases of attacks by pirates 6-11-1927 - 23-11-1928",
        "page_number": 273,
        "title": "CO129-508-4 Cases of attacks by pirates 6-11-1927 - 23-11-1928",
        "content_text": "NATIONAL SCHEME FOR DISABLED MEN\n\nAny further communication should be addressed to—\n\nThe Secretary of the Admiralty,\n\nLondon, S.W.1.\n\nL.P.-No. 8.\n\nAdmiralty, S.W.1,\n\n27th December, 1927.\n\n6th January 1928\n\nSir,\n\n7 JAN 1928 COL.O.\n\nI am commanded by My Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty to transmit, for the information of the Secretary of State for the Colonies, copy of a letter dated 6th November, from the Commanding Officer, H.M.S. \"FAULKNOR\", regarding the piratical attack on the A.P.C. tug \"YUET TUNG\" and lighter \"YAT YING\" at Junction Channel on 6th November, 1927.\n\n2.—\n\nThis letter has been addressed to the Colonial Office and Foreign Office.\n\nThe Under-Secretary of State,\n\nColonial Office,\n\nS.W.1.\n\nI am, Sir,\n\nYour obedient Servant,\n\nMen. White",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-508-4 Cases of attacks by pirates 6-11-1927 - 23-11-1928.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 515198,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-510-20 Query on boundary of Leased Territories 8-5-1928 - 8-5-1928",
        "page_number": 3,
        "title": "CO129-510-20 Query on boundary of Leased Territories 8-5-1928 - 8-5-1928",
        "content_text": "NATIONAL SCHEME DISABLED FOR DISA MEN M.I.4/C/9. Com to BAG 3) Ausd. 3.\n\n2013 RECEIVED 10 MAY 1928 COL.OFFICE\n\nThe War Office, Whitehall, S.W. 1. 8th May, 1928.\n\nThe Director of Military Operations and Intelligence presents his compliments to the Under Secretary of State for the Colonies and would be glad if he could be supplied with detailed information to enable him to locate the boundary of the Hong Kong Leased Territories at its Western extremity.\n\nThe information possessed at present states that \"the boundary follows the North bank of the Sham Chun river to Deep Bay\", and it is shown on existing maps as following the Northern edge of a mangrove swamp into which this river flows.\n\nThis mangrove swamp, however, has now been reclaimed and contains villages and cultivation and the river flows down its main channel.\n\nThe point in doubt is whether the boundary should continue to be shown as following the Northern edge of the swamp, or whether it should follow the North Bank of the main stream.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-510-20 Query on boundary of Leased Territories 8-5-1928 - 8-5-1928.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 531638,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "page_number": 132,
        "title": "CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933",
        "content_text": "SALARIES AT FULL RATE.\n\n(Continued from Page 10.)\n\nperienced in the past need not be feared in the future.\n\nAgriculture in New Territories.\n\nThe Hon. Dr. S. W. Ts'o will speak on the necessity for more encouragement and support being given by the Government to the growing of vegetables in the New Territories, so that the Colony may be less dependent on outside supplies. With his view and suggestion Sir Shou-son Chow and I are in agreement.\n\nTaxation.\n\nLest an omission on my part to mention the new taxes brought into force give the impression that the Chinese have no strong feeling on the subject, I should like to say that the Chinese view these wholesale imposts with considerable concern and apprehension. The Government has made a thorough revision of all the licences and fees, and has introduced many new forms of taxation, which affect all classes of the community directly and indirectly, and to a more or less extent.\n\nThe taxable capacity of the people, as has been pointed out by the honourable senior Unofficial member, has now reached a point where any additional imposts will have an adverse effect on the economic life of the community. It is earnestly to be hoped, now that the Government has managed to balance the Budget, it will cease its quest for additional revenue by increasing the levy on the already sorely-hit taxpayer, and incidentally finding themselves better off than they have ever been at any time during their service.\n\n\"That a sum not exceeding $25,708,257 in place of the sum of $26,641,787 shall be and the same is hereby charged upon the revenue and other funds of the Colony for the service of the year 1932.\"-(Applause).\n\nKOWLOON NEEDS.\n\nAt times, in the neighbourhood of wharves our beautiful harbour reminds one of the muddy water of the estuary of the Yangtsze as seen when approaching Shanghai. The prosperity of the Colony is largely dependent on the facilities it affords to shipping and everything must be done to improve it.\n\nAnother innovation which I would suggest is the inclusion in future Estimates of a new statement showing the percentage of each head of expenditure to the total estimated Expenditure, excluding Public Works Extraordinary; and also the percentage of each head of expenditure to total estimated Revenue, excluding Land Sales.\n\nIf I may be permitted to say so, the form of the draft Estimates now before us is undoubtedly better than that of any Estimates that have been presented to this Council.\n\nTechnical Aspect of the Estimates.\n\nHaving expressed the collective views of the Chinese Unofficial members, may I, with great deference, offer some personal opinions and suggestions in regard to the technical aspect of the Estimates? I am emboldened to undertake this self-imposed task by the readiness with which the Government has in the past adopted similar suggestions from the Unofficial members, and also by the experience which I gained from the humble part I took in the preparation of the Colony's annual Estimates when I had the honour of serving in the Colonial Secretary's Office.\n\nI apologise for the seeming presumption with which I have proffered these suggestions. I have done so in the belief that I might be helpful to the Government in its efforts to produce the Estimates in an improved form.\n\nA representative of Chinese residents, may I associate myself with the pledge of co-operation and support offered to Your Excellency by the Unofficial members through their leader? I should also like, on their behalf, to tender to Your Excellency grateful thanks for your kind expression of sympathy with their countrymen in the great misfortune that has befallen them through the series of unprecedentedly disastrous floods in the Yangtsze regions, and also for the Government's generous contribution in aid of the sufferers.\n\nSterling Salaries.\n\nI trust that full consideration will be given to this matter and that essential dredging will be taken in hand at once and not delayed pending the completion of the hydrographical survey now being made.\n\nA TARIFF SUGGESTION.\n\nSaying what I have just stated, one is not unmindful of the fact that there are branches of the service in which it is little short of an exaggeration to state that the salaries are on a scale that is actually an average of 11 men coa-\n\nThe Hon. Mr. J. P. Braga said: Your Excellency, The role I propose to assume in connexion with the Budget debate is that of a special pleader on behalf of Kowloon.\n\nBefore presenting my views, I shall submit some observations on the Estimates for 1932.\n\nImproved Form.\n\nIf I may be permitted to say so, the form of the draft Estimates now before us is undoubtedly better than that of any Estimates that have been presented to this Council.\n\nTechnical Aspect of the Estimates.\n\nHaving expressed the collective views of the Chinese Unofficial members, may I, with great deference, offer some personal opinions and suggestions in regard to the technical aspect of the Estimates?\n\nI am emboldened to undertake this self-imposed task by the readiness with which the Government has in the past adopted similar suggestions from the Unofficial members, and also by the experience which I gained from the humble part I took in the preparation of the Colony's annual Estimates when I had the honour of serving in the Colonial Secretary's Office.\n\nPage 56\n\nSOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1931,\n\nfor the big modern liners until a channel is dredged.\n\nbe cared for by increasing the levy on the already sorely-hit taxpayer...\n\n\"That a sum not exceeding $25,708,257 in place of the sum of $26,641,787 shall be and the same is hereby charged upon the revenue and other funds of the Colony for the service of the year 1932.\"-(Applause).\n\nKOWLOON NEEDS.\n\nAt times, in the neighbourhood of wharves our beautiful harbour reminds one of the muddy water of the estuary of the Yangtsze as seen when approaching Shanghai.\n\nMr. Braga as Special pleader on behalf of Kowloon said: Your Excellency, The role I propose to assume in connexion with the Budget debate is that of a special pleader on behalf of Kowloon.\n\nII.\n\nand compare them with the loon. Before however, presenting me to submit of\n\nThe salaries is are on with a 1932.\n\nactually an average exaggeration to state, 11 men coa-\n\noperation and support offered to Your Excellency by the Unofficial members through their leader? I should also like, on their behalf, to tender to Your Excellency grateful thanks for your kind expression of sympathy with their countrymen in the great misfortune that has befallen them through the series disastrous of unprecedentedly.. floods in the Yangtsze regions, and also for the Government's Council during the past several generous contribution in aid of the Executive Council.\n\nit is im- draws £460, or $7,360 at Ex. 1s. 3d., patients.\" For lack of -mecommo- section of the circular road to Sa\n\nImproved Form.\n\nus If I may be permitted to say so, the form of the draft Estimates now before is undoubtedly better than that of any Estimates that have been presented to this\n\nI Ko Cab estimates of expenditure of each tages of decentralisation and hence with the planning and erection of 2-6-4 Type Class B Locos.\" department contain all the more costly supervision.\n\nnew post office fulfilling the the repairs to the two defective detailed disbursements it has to I maintain this is essentially a requirements of the large popula- boilers not be effected at one o At any rate, the Auditor work which should be carried out\n\ntion of Kowloon. make. other of the local Dock Companies, at the expense seems to hold this view; but if the by and of the\n\nPolice Protection.\n\nwhose facilities for handling such Government is not prepared to go Government, whose duty it is to\n\nRecent events are still too fresh work are unsurpassed in any por to berths for all\n\nUnanimous Decision.\n\nwithin to the length advocated by me, provide access\n\none's memory to fail to of the world, thereby doing away Full consideration to this sub- luxury to retain officers on sterling emphasize the need of a in future steamers trading to this port. Ad- may I suggest that\n\npolice with the need for a spare boiler? Estimates, under the head \"Sum-ditional taxes have recently been ject has been given at meetings of salaries whose positions can and sub-station in Kowloon Tong. In this way some little assistance Special Expenditure should levied on shipping and the rates and the Committees of the Chamber of should be filled by men and women The growth of this and adjoining will be alforded the premier local mary, taxes payable by the Wharf Com- Commerce and China Association who can perform the duties with districts has been simply amazing, industry, which should be most be shown after Personal Emolu-\n\non profits as and of Unofficial Members of this equal if not greater efficiency but, and it was with considerable re- welcome in these days of intensiv ments and Other Charges have pany are assessed the Company's balance Council. The decision unanimous- drawing their salaries in dollars. gret that residents were officially competitive tendering for jobs. been totalled. Special Expendi- shown in\n\nTo better illustrate the campara- informed that, owing to financial\n\nTariff Suggestion. ture is non-recurrent expenditure, sheet: that is to say they are col- ly adopted was that as the Secre- tary of State for the Colonies tive cost of the two divisions of the stringency, not only the original In order also to foster local and may show a large amount in lected on revenue from wharves in has definitely decided that sterling Clerical Service, have compiled proposal to erect a police station, industries every endeavour should one year and nothing at all in addition to pier rents.\n\nsalaries are to be paid at Treasury brief summary that goes to but subsidiary a proposal to think, be employed to utilise pro- another; to group it with the other\n\nA Government Duty. rate of exchange as from Janu- show with how much indifference erect two police boxes with ducts of local manufacture in all two recurrent items may cause\n\nary I next, notwithstanding that the clamour for economy in ad- telephones installed in each, have Government building and a wrong conception of the real At the present time the Wharf\n\nthe present basis of payment is ac- ministration is received. While on this position of the estimated recurrent Company have a grab dredger con-\n\nThe members of the Senior and been cut out of the Estimates for struction works. subject, it would be interesting th expenditure of a department for stantly employed removing refuse ceptable to the Official as well as\n\nthe Unofficial members of this Accounting Staff are all paid in sterling, while those of the Junior For example, take the Summary down Haiphong and Peking Roads, both to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,581. With the Special in command.\n\nIt is proposed to increase this certain areas in the Kowloon City Expenditure shown separately in\n\nbranch of the service to 679 clerks district, it is considered desirable railings required for renewals to this confusion\n\nthe railings enclosing the Loca the Summary,\n\nin 1932, whose aggregate salaries that provision be made for\n\nportable fire pump of the trailer Yards should be obtained by lift would be obviated.\n\nwill amount to $973,480; or an\n\ntype.\n\nIts cost is inconsiderable. an $57,430, with and can be defended by the ing the present railings and re\n\nItem 42.-May I be permitted the lives and property of the properly doped wood stanchions. poorer inhabitants of the Kowloon\n\nwhen I said: \"$40,000 for new City districts, who are least able to re-state my remarks last year bodywork for four coaches Car Parking, to bear any such loss.\n\nThere are technical\n\nwilg I am aware that Government advocate that, before incurring does not regard with favour the this expenditure, enquiries migh suggestion of surfacing the road be made of, and tenders invited way and providing a properly from, firms in the Colony capable levelled car park in the vicinity of of building railway coaches, o special pleader on behalf of Kow. the case of Senior Clerks in Class the Yaumati Ferry Wharf. When which there are several. In thi\n\nTurning of 25,000 hold that the present third-class question to Your Excellency and this hon-, highest class in the Junior branch it is remembered, however, that connexion there are those who of sterling salaries, to which ourable Council a case for the The combined salaries of nine of\n\nthis very necessary public imable type for the traffic on th in a form that would facilitate reference has already been made, needs and claims which the Kow- the former class are estimated at people use the Yaumati Pier daily coaches are of an entirely unsui\n\nBefore approving thin reference, and would afford the that is a subject which if judged loon Residents' Association desire: $94,481 for 1982, while 10 clerks of provement should not be long de-fine.\" the for modest and the latter group will cost\n\nlayed. item. I would like to know if these community information for which by what one reads and hears-is\n\nKowloon Hospital. sugrestions have been acted upon, it has looked in vain in the past.\n\ncausing more adverse comment and moderate but, nevertheless, urgent Colony $53,000 next year.\n\nOfficial statistics obtained of the\n\nDangerous Corners. Conclusion.\n\narousing stronger public feeling public improvement for the penin- comparative individual than any other matter raised in sula, great disappointment must are $10,498 and $5,300. It is a number of out-patients treated in\n\nWhile motoring in the New the Territories one is unpleasantly be expressed at the non-fulfill- matter of common knowledge that the Kowloon Hospital for connexion with the estimates for 1932.\n\nment of the Government's under- for locally recruited hands to The Hon. the Colonial Secre- taking to economise in the direction attain to the higher class in the corresponding first six months of confronted with the huge quantity of the most dangerous 29 was corners of the road to Taipo.\n\ntary in his able general survey in of the staffing of the public service Junior Clerical Service they must 1930 and 1931 give a total of 7,695 af serub and undergrowth on introducing the Budget unfortun- by a larger number of dollar for be of great efficiency and have and 10,085, respectively. It is no same\n\nthe seen a long period of service.pointed out to Government last therefore strongly recommend ately when dealing with salaries sterling-paid servants\n\nThe commencing salary of the month, that the accommodation is that a portion of the vote of $5,00\n\nBrushwood Clearing pitifully inadequate. The K.R.A. for drew a picture describing the sacri- Government.\n\nI labour under some disadvan-highest class dollar clerks fices the sterling paid Civil\n\nof my $4,800 a year. Cases\n\nin their letter to Government utilised immediately for clearing men of qualified vants had been called upon to bear tage in the formulation in the burden of balancing the criticism, since in the absence of i record\n\nsmall that many of the out-be done under proper supervision.\n\nThe Saikung Road. Budget as compared with the em- the Report of the Retrenchment meritorious service attaining that describes \"the waiting room as so the said corners and that the work ployees of the business concerns of Committee, which has been with-grade only after 30 years in patients have to sit on the floor\n\nBy contrast held from the Inoscial members Government employ.\n\nI return to the suggestion in the the Colony\n\nsterling clerk upon joining the and door steps until other cases His statements were not at all\n\nof the Legislative Council, except\n\nin Class II. forthwith have been dealt with: this applies forlorn hope of a start being mad\n\nequally to male and female when funds permit, on the firs convincing and were, in fact, very those who are also members of service\n\nwith all privileges of home which the Retrenchment Commit-leave, etc., and the additional cost of in-patients have frequently had Yue Tong. It was only the other Kwongtung. This friendly assist- business and professional ance, rendered spontaneously and munity has been very severely hit, tee had acquiesced in the Govern- to taxpayers that these privileges to be refused. As compared with day that I read in a recent unter\n\nmen imply. This a total of 439 operations perform of Motor that the motorist is no promptly, exemplifies the truth of by bad trade and the drop in ex- ment's policy of maintaining an to glorified\n\nexpensive personnel on a sterling differential treatment\n\ned during the whole of last year, change. the lines: six that \"as a ratepayer he contri- \"In faith and hope the world will I have sent to your Excellency basis. Nor is it possible to ascer- versus imported hands cannot be there were 313 during the first six xetting a fair deal. It is argued months of this year. This latter butes his share to the roads as disagree.\n\nconfidentially figures which show tain how far Your Excellency's in- too strongly criticised.\n\nKowloon Matters.\n\nfigure shows an increase of 167 an average citizen. As a tax- But all mankind's is that many of the large industrial structions to several departments\n\nIn dealing with subjects relat-cases as against last year's 146. payer he pays his full share of charity.\"-(Applause.)\n\nconcerns and business houses (Hansard 1930, p. 227) regarding\n\nThe general taxation. In addition have, apart from paying sterling local recruiting have been carried ing to Kowloon none are new to The increase is over 100%.\n\nof another European contributes heavily to motor salaries at a fixed rate of exchange, out. Until the Government give Your Excellency, as representa- addition made definite cuts in pay. In ad- an earnest of its determination to tions have been made to Govern-medical officer and the increase of taxation for the sole reason that the the nursing staff are urgent re- he wants to use the roads,\" and SALARIES.dition overheads have been re- apply the axe in respect of a large ment from time to time for\n\nduced by a reduction in staff. Ac- branch of the gold section of its past three years. Since the first quirements demanding the imme- yet, as the Senior Unofficial Mem- pro-administration, it is difficult to reading of the Appropriation Bill diate attention of Government. her has pointed out, simultaneous- cording to the Government\n\nBathing Facilities. ly with imposing the additional of Civil Servants resist the conclusion that the com- three weeks ago. I have been in posal, salaries\n\nfor greater communication, through the hon- Not much need be said for in- Petrol Tax, in Hongkong p will, as from January 1 next, be munity's demand paid at Treasury rate of exchange, economy in the Colony's administra-orary Secretary, with the vigilant creased public bathing facilities in Government has reduced the vita\n\nThe committee of the Kowloon Resi- Kowloon.\n\nsubject was for roads. All round London are re- tive expenditure has been ignored. notwithstanding that on the\n\ndents' Association.\n\nver-exhaustively and ably dealt with to be seen examples of roads cut commendation of the Salaries Com- I must not be misinterpreted and ward over municipal affairs early Spring. If the Government tural value. As soon as the creased by 15 per cent.\n\nas denying to those officers of the on the Mainland, have favoured could see its way to remedy the comes the value of the land is\n\nHouse A Million Dollars.\n\nGovernment who by reason of their me with a list of the most im-deficiency before the next bathin increased enormously. This means, according to the professional qualifications, high at-portant subjects which require season, public dissatisfaction would go up, new building and other work is stimulated, and new publią Government attention. They em- be greatly placated figures kindly supplied by the Hon. tainments and technical skill, should receive a full measure of brace such public questions might entail too much clerical\n\nThis is not the first occasion said with equal truth of the New to Kowloon's need of improved postal Senior additional tax on the resources of their value work. hut nerhans a beginning in\n\nof their facilities commensurate with its that I am addressing the Council Territories. If we are to listen to the Colony of approximately one the Colony the benefit this direction might be made with Unofficial member, in his re-\n\nview of the Budget, dealt million dollars will be levied next valued services. As, for example, size: the provision of police pro- on the subject of the presence of the panic-mongers all new road 1931, the year in which the totals with the\n\n$18,000, recover-tection in Kowloon Tong; typhoon disorderly houses in the residen- making and road widening is to When question of Sterling year. this question of the provision\n\nof Kowloon. The cease. This will check the of the three main items mentioned Salaries and mentioned that I, on\n\nsalaries was debated last year, able in fees, for three Consultanta signals in the north-eastern dis- tial areas were for the first time given in\n\nto deal is obvious when it is stated that the progress of land development the estimates of each department behalf of the Hongkong General thanks to the good offices of your in the Medical Department, who tricts of the Peninsula; the need serious objection to their existence development of motoring, and\n\ncompromise was Chamber of Commerce, would also Excellency\n\nare professors of the Hongkong of a portable fire-pump\n\nbuilding. the outlying auch houses are in the neighbour-and under the caption \"Summary.\"\n\nreached, although in the opinion University doing specialist and with outbreaks From this Summary the figures speak on this subject. Before ex- of the Unofficials, with which all the Unofficial mem- ment was still too favourable to the to the Colony cannot be over-esti-Yaumati Ferry approach; hospital Their removal to a less objection- better to make use of derelict without difficulty.\n\nThe abolition of the General areas. I trust it new land values, and will give 1. morality and safety. to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,581. With the Special in command.\n\nIt is proposed to increase this certain areas in the Kowloon City Expenditure shown separately in\n\nbranch of the service to 679 clerks district, it is considered desirable railings required for renewals to this confusion\n\nthe railings enclosing the Loca the Summary,\n\nin 1932, whose aggregate salaries that provision be made for\n\nportable fire pump of the trailer Yards should be obtained by lift would be obviated.\n\nwill amount to $973,480; or an\n\ntype.\n\nIts cost is inconsiderable. an $57,430, with and can be defended by the ing the present railings and re\n\nItem 42.-May I be permitted the lives and property of the properly doped wood stanchions. poorer inhabitants of the Kowloon\n\nwhen I said: \"$40,000 for new City districts, who are least able to re-state my remarks last year bodywork for four coaches Car Parking, to bear any such loss.\n\nThere are technical\n\nwilg I am aware that Government advocate that, before incurring does not regard with favour the this expenditure, enquiries migh suggestion of surfacing the road be made of, and tenders invited way and providing a properly from, firms in the Colony capable levelled car park in the vicinity of of building railway coaches, o special pleader on behalf of Kow. the case of Senior Clerks in Class the Yaumati Ferry Wharf. When which there are several. In thi\n\nTurning of 25,000 hold that the present third-class question to Your Excellency and this hon-, highest class in the Junior branch it is remembered, however, that connexion there are those who of sterling salaries, to which ourable Council a case for the The combined salaries of nine of\n\nthis very necessary public imable type for the traffic on th in a form that would facilitate reference has already been made, needs and claims which the Kow- the former class are estimated at people use the Yaumati Pier daily coaches are of an entirely unsui\n\nBefore approving thin reference, and would afford the that is a subject which if judged loon Residents' Association desire: $94,481 for 1982, while 10 clerks of provement should not be long de-fine.\" the for modest and the latter group will cost\n\nlayed. item. I would like to know if these community information for which by what one reads and hears-is\n\nKowloon Hospital. sugrestions have been acted upon, it has looked in vain in the past.\n\ncausing more adverse comment and moderate but, nevertheless, urgent Colony $53,000 next year.\n\nOfficial statistics obtained of the\n\nDangerous Corners. Conclusion.\n\narousing stronger public feeling public improvement for the penin- comparative individual than any other matter raised in sula, great disappointment must are $10,498 and $5,300. It is a number of out-patients treated in\n\nWhile motoring in the New the Territories one is unpleasantly be expressed at the non-fulfill- matter of common knowledge that the Kowloon Hospital for connexion with the estimates for 1932.\n\nment of the Government's under- for locally recruited hands to The Hon. the Colonial Secre- taking to economise in the direction attain to the higher class in the corresponding first six months of confronted with the huge quantity of the most dangerous 29 was corners of the road to Taipo.\n\ntary in his able general survey in of the staffing of the public service Junior Clerical Service they must 1930 and 1931 give a total of 7,695 af serub and undergrowth on introducing the Budget unfortun- by a larger number of dollar for be of great efficiency and have and 10,085, respectively. It is no same\n\nthe seen a long period of service.pointed out to Government last therefore strongly recommend ately when dealing with salaries sterling-paid servants\n\nThe commencing salary of the month, that the accommodation is that a portion of the vote of $5,00\n\nBrushwood Clearing pitifully inadequate. The K.R.A. for drew a picture describing the sacri- Government.\n\nI labour under some disadvan-highest class dollar clerks fices the sterling paid Civil\n\nof my $4,800 a year. Cases\n\nin their letter to Government utilised immediately for clearing men of qualified vants had been called upon to bear tage in the formulation in the burden of balancing the criticism, since in the absence of i record\n\nsmall that many of the out-be done under proper supervision.\n\nThe Saikung Road. Budget as compared with the em- the Report of the Retrenchment meritorious service attaining that describes \"the waiting room as so the said corners and that the work ployees of the business concerns of Committee, which has been with-grade only after 30 years in patients have to sit on the floor\n\nBy contrast held from the Inoscial members Government employ.\n\nI return to the suggestion in the the Colony\n\nsterling clerk upon joining the and door steps until other cases His statements were not at all\n\nof the Legislative Council, except\n\nin Class II. forthwith have been dealt with: this applies forlorn hope of a start being mad\n\nequally to male and female when funds permit, on the firs convincing and were, in fact, very those who are also members of service\n\nwith all privileges of home which the Retrenchment Commit-leave, etc., and the additional cost of in-patients have frequently had Yue Tong. It was only the other Kwongtung. This friendly assist- business and professional ance, rendered spontaneously and munity has been very severely hit, tee had acquiesced in the Govern- to taxpayers that these privileges to be refused. As compared with day that I read in a recent unter\n\nmen imply. This a total of 439 operations perform of Motor that the motorist is no promptly, exemplifies the truth of by bad trade and the drop in ex- ment's policy of maintaining an to glorified\n\nexpensive personnel on a sterling differential treatment\n\ned during the whole of last year, change. the lines: six that \"as a ratepayer he contri- \"In faith and hope the world will I have sent to your Excellency basis. Nor is it possible to ascer- versus imported hands cannot be there were 313 during the first six xetting a fair deal. It is argued months of this year. This latter butes his share to the roads as disagree.\n\nconfidentially figures which show tain how far Your Excellency's in- too strongly criticised.\n\nKowloon Matters.\n\nfigure shows an increase of 167 an average citizen. As a tax- But all mankind's is that many of the large industrial structions to several departments\n\nIn dealing with subjects relat-cases as against last year's 146. payer he pays his full share of charity.\"-(Applause.)\n\nconcerns and business houses (Hansard 1930, p. 227) regarding\n\nThe general taxation. In addition have, apart from paying sterling local recruiting have been carried ing to Kowloon none are new to The increase is over 100%.\n\nof another European contributes heavily to motor salaries at a fixed rate of exchange, out. Until the Government give Your Excellency, as representa- addition made definite cuts in pay. In ad- an earnest of its determination to tions have been made to Govern-medical officer and the increase of taxation for the sole reason that the the nursing staff are urgent re- he wants to use the roads,\" and SALARIES.dition overheads have been re- apply the axe in respect of a large ment from time to time for\n\nduced by a reduction in staff. Ac- branch of the gold section of its past three years. Since the first quirements demanding the imme- yet, as the Senior Unofficial Mem- pro-administration, it is difficult to reading of the Appropriation Bill diate attention of Government. her has pointed out, simultaneous- cording to the Government\n\nBathing Facilities. ly with imposing the additional of Civil Servants resist the conclusion that the com- three weeks ago. I have been in posal, salaries\n\nfor greater communication, through the hon- Not much need be said for in- Petrol Tax, in Hongkong p will, as from January 1 next, be munity's demand paid at Treasury rate of exchange, economy in the Colony's administra-orary Secretary, with the vigilant creased public bathing facilities in Government has reduced the vita\n\nThe committee of the Kowloon Resi- Kowloon.\n\nsubject was for roads. All round London are re- tive expenditure has been ignored. notwithstanding that on the\n\ndents' Association.\n\nver-exhaustively and ably dealt with to be seen examples of roads cut commendation of the Salaries Com- I must not be misinterpreted and ward over municipal affairs early Spring. If the Government tural value. As soon as the creased by 15 per cent.\n\nas denying to those officers of the on the Mainland, have favoured could see its way to remedy the comes the value of the land is\n\nHouse A Million Dollars.\n\nGovernment who by reason of their me with a list of the most im-deficiency before the next bathin increased enormously. This means, according to the professional qualifications, high at-portant subjects which require season, public dissatisfaction would go up, new building and other work is stimulated, and new publią Government attention. They em- be greatly placated figures kindly supplied by the Hon. tainments and technical skill, should receive a full measure of brace such public questions might entail too much clerical\n\nThis is not the first occasion said with equal truth of the New to Kowloon's need of improved postal Senior additional tax on the resources of their value work. hut nerhans a beginning in\n\nof their facilities commensurate with its that I am addressing the Council Territories. If we are to listen to the Colony of approximately one the Colony the benefit this direction might be made with Unofficial member, in his re-\n\nview of the Budget, dealt million dollars will be levied next valued services. As, for example, size: the provision of police pro- on the subject of the presence of the panic-mongers all new road 1931, the year in which the totals with the\n\n$18,000, recover-tection in Kowloon Tong; typhoon disorderly houses in the residen- making and road widening is to When question of Sterling year. this question of the provision\n\nof Kowloon. The cease. This will check the of the three main items mentioned Salaries and mentioned that I, on\n\nsalaries was debated last year, able in fees, for three Consultanta signals in the north-eastern dis- tial areas were for the first time given in\n\nto deal is obvious when it is stated that the progress of land development the estimates of each department behalf of the Hongkong General thanks to the good offices of your in the Medical Department, who tricts of the Peninsula; the need serious objection to their existence development of motoring, and\n\ncompromise was Chamber of Commerce, would also Excellency\n\nare professors of the Hongkong of a portable fire-pump\n\nbuilding. the outlying auch houses are in the neighbour-and under the caption \"Summary.\"\n\nreached, although in the opinion University doing specialist and with outbreaks From this Summary the figures speak on this subject. Before ex- of the Unofficials, with which all the Unofficial mem- ment was still too favourable to the to the Colony cannot be over-esti-Yaumati Ferry approach; hospital Their removal to a less objection- better to make use of derelict without difficulty.\n\nThe abolition of the General areas. I trust it new land values, and will give 1. morality and safety. to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,581. With the Special in command.\n\nIt is proposed to increase this certain areas in the Kowloon City Expenditure shown separately in\n\nbranch of the service to 679 clerks district, it is considered desirable railings required for renewals to this confusion\n\nthe railings enclosing the Loca the Summary,\n\nin 1932, whose aggregate salaries that provision be made for\n\nportable fire pump of the trailer Yards should be obtained by lift would be obviated.\n\nwill amount to $973,480; or an\n\ntype.\n\nIts cost is inconsiderable. an $57,430, with and can be defended by the ing the present railings and re\n\nItem 42.-May I be permitted the lives and property of the properly doped wood stanchions. poorer inhabitants of the Kowloon\n\nwhen I said: \"$40,000 for new City districts, who are least able to re-state my remarks last year bodywork for four coaches Car Parking, to bear any such loss.\n\nThere are technical\n\nwilg I am aware that Government advocate that, before incurring does not regard with favour the this expenditure, enquiries migh suggestion of surfacing the road be made of, and tenders invited way and providing a properly from, firms in the Colony capable levelled car park in the vicinity of of building railway coaches, o special pleader on behalf of Kow. the case of Senior Clerks in Class the Yaumati Ferry Wharf. When which there are several. In thi\n\nTurning of 25,000 hold that the present third-class question to Your Excellency and this hon-, highest class in the Junior branch it is remembered, however, that connexion there are those who of sterling salaries, to which ourable Council a case for the The combined salaries of nine of\n\nthis very necessary public imable type for the traffic on th in a form that would facilitate reference has already been made, needs and claims which the Kow- the former class are estimated at people use the Yaumati Pier daily coaches are of an entirely unsui\n\nBefore approving thin reference, and would afford the that is a subject which if judged loon Residents' Association desire: $94,481 for 1982, while 10 clerks of provement should not be long de-fine.\" the for modest and the latter group will cost\n\nlayed. item. I would like to know if these community information for which by what one reads and hears-is\n\nKowloon Hospital. sugrestions have been acted upon, it has looked in vain in the past.\n\ncausing more adverse comment and moderate but, nevertheless, urgent Colony $53,000 next year.\n\nOfficial statistics obtained of the\n\nDangerous Corners. Conclusion.\n\narousing stronger public feeling public improvement for the penin- comparative individual than any other matter raised in sula, great disappointment must are $10,498 and $5,300. It is a number of out-patients treated in\n\nWhile motoring in the New the Territories one is unpleasantly be expressed at the non-fulfill- matter of common knowledge that the Kowloon Hospital for connexion with the estimates for 1932.\n\nment of the Government's under- for locally recruited hands to The Hon. the Colonial Secre- taking to economise in the direction attain to the higher class in the corresponding first six months of confronted with the huge quantity of the most dangerous 29 was corners of the road to Taipo.\n\ntary in his able general survey in of the staffing of the public service Junior Clerical Service they must 1930 and 1931 give a total of 7,695 af serub and undergrowth on introducing the Budget unfortun- by a larger number of dollar for be of great efficiency and have and 10,085, respectively. It is no same\n\nthe seen a long period of service.pointed out to Government last therefore strongly recommend ately when dealing with salaries sterling-paid servants\n\nThe commencing salary of the month, that the accommodation is that a portion of the vote of $5,00\n\nBrushwood Clearing pitifully inadequate. The K.R.A. for drew a picture describing the sacri- Government.\n\nI labour under some disadvan-highest class dollar clerks fices the sterling paid Civil\n\nof my $4,800 a year. Cases\n\nin their letter to Government utilised immediately for clearing men of qualified vants had been called upon to bear tage in the formulation in the burden of balancing the criticism, since in the absence of i record\n\nsmall that many of the out-be done under proper supervision.\n\nThe Saikung Road. Budget as compared with the em- the Report of the Retrenchment meritorious service attaining that describes \"the waiting room as so the said corners and that the work ployees of the business concerns of Committee, which has been with-grade only after 30 years in patients have to sit on the floor\n\nBy contrast held from the Inoscial members Government employ.\n\nI return to the suggestion in the the Colony\n\nsterling clerk upon joining the and door steps until other cases His statements were not at all\n\nof the Legislative Council, except\n\nin Class II. forthwith have been dealt with: this applies forlorn hope of a start being mad\n\nequally to male and female when funds permit, on the firs convincing and were, in fact, very those who are also members of service\n\nwith all privileges of home which the Retrenchment Commit-leave, etc., and the additional cost of in-patients have frequently had Yue Tong. It was only the other Kwongtung. This friendly assist- business and professional ance, rendered spontaneously and munity has been very severely hit, tee had acquiesced in the Govern- to taxpayers that these privileges to be refused. As compared with day that I read in a recent unter\n\nmen imply. This a total of 439 operations perform of Motor that the motorist is no promptly, exemplifies the truth of by bad trade and the drop in ex- ment's policy of maintaining an to glorified\n\nexpensive personnel on a sterling differential treatment\n\ned during the whole of last year, change. the lines: six that \"as a ratepayer he contri- \"In faith and hope the world will I have sent to your Excellency basis. Nor is it possible to ascer- versus imported hands cannot be there were 313 during the first six xetting a fair deal. It is argued months of this year. This latter butes his share to the roads as disagree.\n\nconfidentially figures which show tain how far Your Excellency's in- too strongly criticised.\n\nKowloon Matters.\n\nfigure shows an increase of 167 an average citizen. As a tax- But all mankind's is that many of the large industrial structions to several departments\n\nIn dealing with subjects relat-cases as against last year's 146. payer he pays his full share of charity.\"-(Applause.)\n\nconcerns and business houses (Hansard 1930, p. 227) regarding\n\nThe general taxation. In addition have, apart from paying sterling local recruiting have been carried ing to Kowloon none are new to The increase is over 100%.\n\nof another European contributes heavily to motor salaries at a fixed rate of exchange, out. Until the Government give Your Excellency, as representa- addition made definite cuts in pay. In ad- an earnest of its determination to tions have been made to Govern-medical officer and the increase of taxation for the sole reason that the the nursing staff are urgent re- he wants to use the roads,\" and SALARIES.dition overheads have been re- apply the axe in respect of a large ment from time to time for\n\nduced by a reduction in staff. Ac- branch of the gold section of its past three years. Since the first quirements demanding the imme- yet, as the Senior Unofficial Mem- pro-administration, it is difficult to reading of the Appropriation Bill diate attention of Government. her has pointed out, simultaneous- cording to the Government\n\nBathing Facilities. ly with imposing the additional of Civil Servants resist the conclusion that the com- three weeks ago. I have been in posal, salaries\n\nfor greater communication, through the hon- Not much need be said for in- Petrol Tax, in Hongkong p will, as from January 1 next, be munity's demand paid at Treasury rate of exchange, economy in the Colony's administra-orary Secretary, with the vigilant creased public bathing facilities in Government has reduced the vita\n\nThe committee of the Kowloon Resi- Kowloon.\n\nsubject was for roads. All round London are re- tive expenditure has been ignored. notwithstanding that on the\n\ndents' Association.\n\nver-exhaustively and ably dealt with to be seen examples of roads cut commendation of the Salaries Com- I must not be misinterpreted and ward over municipal affairs early Spring. If the Government tural value. As soon as the creased by 15 per cent.\n\nas denying to those officers of the on the Mainland, have favoured could see its way to remedy the comes the value of the land is\n\nHouse A Million Dollars.\n\nGovernment who by reason of their me with a list of the most im-deficiency before the next bathin increased enormously. This means, according to the professional qualifications, high at-portant subjects which require season, public dissatisfaction would go up, new building and other work is stimulated, and new publią Government attention. They em- be greatly placated figures kindly supplied by the Hon. tainments and technical skill, should receive a full measure of brace such public questions might entail too much clerical\n\nThis is not the first occasion said with equal truth of the New to Kowloon's need of improved postal Senior additional tax on the resources of their value work. hut nerhans a beginning in\n\nof their facilities commensurate with its that I am addressing the Council Territories. If we are to listen to the Colony of approximately one the Colony the benefit this direction might be made with Unofficial member, in his re-\n\nview of the Budget, dealt million dollars will be levied next valued services. As, for example, size: the provision of police pro- on the subject of the presence of the panic-mongers all new road 1931, the year in which the totals with the\n\n$18,000, recover-tection in Kowloon Tong; typhoon disorderly houses in the residen- making and road widening is to When question of Sterling year. this question of the provision\n\nof Kowloon. The cease. This will check the of the three main items mentioned Salaries and mentioned that I, on\n\nsalaries was debated last year, able in fees, for three Consultanta signals in the north-eastern dis- tial areas were for the first time given in\n\nto deal is obvious when it is stated that the progress of land development the estimates of each department behalf of the Hongkong General thanks to the good offices of your in the Medical Department, who tricts of the Peninsula; the need serious objection to their existence development of motoring, and\n\ncompromise was Chamber of Commerce, would also Excellency\n\nare professors of the Hongkong of a portable fire-pump\n\nbuilding. the outlying auch houses are in the neighbour-and under the caption \"Summary.\"\n\nreached, although in the opinion University doing specialist and with outbreaks From this Summary the figures speak on this subject. Before ex- of the Unofficials, with which all the Unofficial mem- ment was still too favourable to the to the Colony cannot be over-esti-Yaumati Ferry approach; hospital Their removal to a less objection- better to make use of derelict without difficulty.\n\nThe abolition of the General areas. I trust it new land values, and will give 1. morality and safety. to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,581. With the Special in command.\n\nIt is proposed to increase this certain areas in the Kowloon City Expenditure shown separately in\n\nbranch of the service to 679 clerks district, it is considered desirable railings required for renewals to this confusion\n\nthe railings enclosing the Loca the Summary,\n\nin 1932, whose aggregate salaries that provision be made for\n\nportable fire pump of the trailer Yards should be obtained by lift would be obviated.\n\nwill amount to $973,480; or an\n\ntype.\n\nIts cost is inconsiderable. an $57,430, with and can be defended by the ing the present railings and re\n\nItem 42.-May I be permitted the lives and property of the properly doped wood stanchions. poorer inhabitants of the Kowloon\n\nwhen I said: \"$40,000 for new City districts, who are least able to re-state my remarks last year bodywork for four coaches Car Parking, to bear any such loss.\n\nThere are technical\n\nwilg I am aware that Government advocate that, before incurring does not regard with favour the this expenditure, enquiries migh suggestion of surfacing the road be made of, and tenders invited way and providing a properly from, firms in the Colony capable levelled car park in the vicinity of of building railway coaches, o special pleader on behalf of Kow. the case of Senior Clerks in Class the Yaumati Ferry Wharf. When which there are several. In thi\n\nTurning of 25,000 hold that the present third-class question to Your Excellency and this hon-, highest class in the Junior branch it is remembered, however, that connexion there are those who of sterling salaries, to which ourable Council a case for the The combined salaries of nine of\n\nthis very necessary public imable type for the traffic on th in a form that would facilitate reference has already been made, needs and claims which the Kow- the former class are estimated at people use the Yaumati Pier daily coaches are of an entirely unsui\n\nBefore approving thin reference, and would afford the that is a subject which if judged loon Residents' Association desire: $94,481 for 1982, while 10 clerks of provement should not be long de-fine.\" the for modest and the latter group will cost\n\nlayed. item. I would like to know if these community information for which by what one reads and hears-is\n\nKowloon Hospital. sugrestions have been acted upon, it has looked in vain in the past.\n\ncausing more adverse comment and moderate but, nevertheless, urgent Colony $53,000 next year.\n\nOfficial statistics obtained of the\n\nDangerous Corners. Conclusion.\n\narousing stronger public feeling public improvement for the penin- comparative individual than any other matter raised in sula, great disappointment must are $10,498 and $5,300. It is a number of out-patients treated in\n\nWhile motoring in the New the Territories one is unpleasantly be expressed at the non-fulfill- matter of common knowledge that the Kowloon Hospital for connexion with the estimates for 1932.\n\nment of the Government's under- for locally recruited hands to The Hon. the Colonial Secre- taking to economise in the direction attain to the higher class in the corresponding first six months of confronted with the huge quantity of the most dangerous 29 was corners of the road to Taipo.\n\ntary in his able general survey in of the staffing of the public service Junior Clerical Service they must 1930 and 1931 give a total of 7,695 af serub and undergrowth on introducing the Budget unfortun- by a larger number of dollar for be of great efficiency and have and 10,085, respectively. It is no same\n\nthe seen a long period of service.pointed out to Government last therefore strongly recommend ately when dealing with salaries sterling-paid servants\n\nThe commencing salary of the month, that the accommodation is that a portion of the vote of $5,00\n\nBrushwood Clearing pitifully inadequate. The K.R.A. for drew a picture describing the sacri- Government.\n\nI labour under some disadvan-highest class dollar clerks fices the sterling paid Civil\n\nof my $4,800 a year. Cases\n\nin their letter to Government utilised immediately for clearing men of qualified vants had been called upon to bear tage in the formulation in the burden of balancing the criticism, since in the absence of i record\n\nsmall that many of the out-be done under proper supervision.\n\nThe Saikung Road. Budget as compared with the em- the Report of the Retrenchment meritorious service attaining that describes \"the waiting room as so the said corners and that the work ployees of the business concerns of Committee, which has been with-grade only after 30 years in patients have to sit on the floor\n\nBy contrast held from the Inoscial members Government employ.\n\nI return to the suggestion in the the Colony\n\nsterling clerk upon joining the and door steps until other cases His statements were not at all\n\nof the Legislative Council, except\n\nin Class II. forthwith have been dealt with: this applies forlorn hope of a start being mad\n\nequally to male and female when funds permit, on the firs convincing and were, in fact, very those who are also members of service\n\nwith all privileges of home which the Retrenchment Commit-leave, etc., and the additional cost of in-patients have frequently had Yue Tong. It was only the other Kwongtung. This friendly assist- business and professional ance, rendered spontaneously and munity has been very severely hit, tee had acquiesced in the Govern- to taxpayers that these privileges to be refused. As compared with day that I read in a recent unter\n\nmen imply. This a total of 439 operations perform of Motor that the motorist is no promptly, exemplifies the truth of by bad trade and the drop in ex- ment's policy of maintaining an to glorified\n\nexpensive personnel on a sterling differential treatment\n\ned during the whole of last year, change. the lines: six that \"as a ratepayer he contri- \"In faith and hope the world will I have sent to your Excellency basis. Nor is it possible to ascer- versus imported hands cannot be there were 313 during the first six xetting a fair deal. It is argued months of this year. This latter butes his share to the roads as disagree.\n\nconfidentially figures which show tain how far Your Excellency's in- too strongly criticised.\n\nKowloon Matters.\n\nfigure shows an increase of 167 an average citizen. As a tax- But all mankind's is that many of the large industrial structions to several departments\n\nIn dealing with subjects relat-cases as against last year's 146. payer he pays his full share of charity.\"-(Applause.)\n\nconcerns and business houses (Hansard 1930, p. 227) regarding\n\nThe general taxation. In addition have, apart from paying sterling local recruiting have been carried ing to Kowloon none are new to The increase is over 100%.\n\nof another European contributes heavily to motor salaries at a fixed rate of exchange, out. Until the Government give Your Excellency, as representa- addition made definite cuts in pay. In ad- an earnest of its determination to tions have been made to Govern-medical officer and the increase of taxation for the sole reason that the the nursing staff are urgent re- he wants to use the roads,\" and SALARIES.dition overheads have been re- apply the axe in respect of a large ment from time to time for\n\nduced by a reduction in staff. Ac- branch of the gold section of its past three years. Since the first quirements demanding the imme- yet, as the Senior Unofficial Mem- pro-administration, it is difficult to reading of the Appropriation Bill diate attention of Government. her has pointed out, simultaneous- cording to the Government\n\nBathing Facilities. ly with imposing the additional of Civil Servants resist the conclusion that the com- three weeks ago. I have been in posal, salaries\n\nfor greater communication, through the hon- Not much need be said for in- Petrol Tax, in Hongkong p will, as from January 1 next, be munity's demand paid at Treasury rate of exchange, economy in the Colony's administra-orary Secretary, with the vigilant creased public bathing facilities in Government has reduced the vita\n\nThe committee of the Kowloon Resi- Kowloon.\n\nsubject was for roads. All round London are re- tive expenditure has been ignored. notwithstanding that on the\n\ndents' Association.\n\nver-exhaustively and ably dealt with to be seen examples of roads cut commendation of the Salaries Com- I must not be misinterpreted and ward over municipal affairs early Spring. If the Government tural value. As soon as the creased by 15 per cent.\n\nas denying to those officers of the on the Mainland, have favoured could see its way to remedy the comes the value of the land is\n\nHouse A Million Dollars.\n\nGovernment who by reason of their me with a list of the most im-deficiency before the next bathin increased enormously. This means, according to the professional qualifications, high at-portant subjects which require season, public dissatisfaction would go up, new building and other work is stimulated, and new publią Government attention. They em- be greatly placated figures kindly supplied by the Hon. tainments and technical skill, should receive a full measure of brace such public questions might entail too much clerical\n\nThis is not the first occasion said with equal truth of the New to Kowloon's need of improved postal Senior additional tax on the resources of their value work. hut nerhans a beginning in\n\nof their facilities commensurate with its that I am addressing the Council Territories. If we are to listen to the Colony of approximately one the Colony the benefit this direction might be made with Unofficial member, in his re-\n\nview of the Budget, dealt million dollars will be levied next valued services. As, for example, size: the provision of police pro- on the subject of the presence of the panic-mongers all new road 1931, the year in which the totals with the\n\n$18,000, recover-tection in Kowloon Tong; typhoon disorderly houses in the residen- making and road widening is to When question of Sterling year. this question of the provision\n\nof Kowloon. The cease. This will check the of the three main items mentioned Salaries and mentioned that I, on\n\nsalaries was debated last year, able in fees, for three Consultanta signals in the north-eastern dis- tial areas were for the first time given in\n\nto deal is obvious when it is stated that the progress of land development the estimates of each department behalf of the Hongkong General thanks to the good offices of your in the Medical Department, who tricts of the Peninsula; the need serious objection to their existence development of motoring, and\n\ncompromise was Chamber of Commerce, would also Excellency\n\nare professors of the Hongkong of a portable fire-pump\n\nbuilding. the outlying auch houses are in the neighbour-and under the caption \"Summary.\"\n\nreached, although in the opinion University doing specialist and with outbreaks From this Summary the figures speak on this subject. Before ex- of the Unofficials, with which all the Unofficial mem- ment was still too favourable to the to the Colony cannot be over-esti-Yaumati Ferry approach; hospital Their removal to a less objection- better to make use of derelict without difficulty.\n\nThe abolition of the General areas. I trust it new land values, and will give 1. morality and safety. to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,581. With the Special in command.\n\nIt is proposed to increase this certain areas in the Kowloon City Expenditure shown separately in\n\nbranch of the service to 679 clerks district, it is considered desirable railings required for renewals to this confusion\n\nthe railings enclosing the Loca the Summary,\n\nin 1932, whose aggregate salaries that provision be made for\n\nportable fire pump of the trailer Yards should be obtained by lift would be obviated.\n\nwill amount to $973,480; or an\n\ntype.\n\nIts cost is inconsiderable. an $57,430, with and can be defended by the ing the present railings and re\n\nItem 42.-May I be permitted the lives and property of the properly doped wood stanchions. poorer inhabitants of the Kowloon\n\nwhen I said: \"$40,000 for new City districts, who are least able to re-state my remarks last year bodywork for four coaches Car Parking, to bear any such loss.\n\nThere are technical\n\nwilg I am aware that Government advocate that, before incurring does not regard with favour the this expenditure, enquiries migh suggestion of surfacing the road be made of, and tenders invited way and providing a properly from, firms in the Colony capable levelled car park in the vicinity of of building railway coaches, o special pleader on behalf of Kow. the case of Senior Clerks in Class the Yaumati Ferry Wharf. When which there are several. In thi\n\nTurning of 25,000 hold that the present third-class question to Your Excellency and this hon-, highest class in the Junior branch it is remembered, however, that connexion there are those who of sterling salaries, to which ourable Council a case for the The combined salaries of nine of\n\nthis very necessary public imable type for the traffic on th in a form that would facilitate reference has already been made, needs and claims which the Kow- the former class are estimated at people use the Yaumati Pier daily coaches are of an entirely unsui\n\nBefore approving thin reference, and would afford the that is a subject which if judged loon Residents' Association desire: $94,481 for 1982, while 10 clerks of provement should not be long de-fine.\" the for modest and the latter group will cost\n\nlayed. item. I would like to know if these community information for which by what one reads and hears-is\n\nKowloon Hospital. sugrestions have been acted upon, it has looked in vain in the past.\n\ncausing more adverse comment and moderate but, nevertheless, urgent Colony $53,000 next year.\n\nOfficial statistics obtained of the\n\nDangerous Corners. Conclusion.\n\narousing stronger public feeling public improvement for the penin- comparative individual than any other matter raised in sula, great disappointment must are $10,498 and $5,300. It is a number of out-patients treated in\n\nWhile motoring in the New the Territories one is unpleasantly be expressed at the non-fulfill- matter of common knowledge that the Kowloon Hospital for connexion with the estimates for 1932.\n\nment of the Government's under- for locally recruited hands to The Hon. the Colonial Secre- taking to economise in the direction attain to the higher class in the corresponding first six months of confronted with the huge quantity of the most dangerous 29 was corners of the road to Taipo.\n\ntary in his able general survey in of the staffing of the public service Junior Clerical Service they must 1930 and 1931 give a total of 7,695 af serub and undergrowth on introducing the Budget unfortun- by a larger number of dollar for be of great efficiency and have and 10,085, respectively. It is no same\n\nthe seen a long period of service.pointed out to Government last therefore strongly recommend ately when dealing with salaries sterling-paid servants\n\nThe commencing salary of the month, that the accommodation is that a portion of the vote of $5,00\n\nBrushwood Clearing pitifully inadequate. The K.R.A. for drew a picture describing the sacri- Government.\n\nI labour under some disadvan-highest class dollar clerks fices the sterling paid Civil\n\nof my $4,800 a year. Cases\n\nin their letter to Government utilised immediately for clearing men of qualified vants had been called upon to bear tage in the formulation in the burden of balancing the criticism, since in the absence of i record\n\nsmall that many of the out-be done under proper supervision.\n\nThe Saikung Road. Budget as compared with the em- the Report of the Retrenchment meritorious service attaining that describes \"the waiting room as so the said corners and that the work ployees of the business concerns of Committee, which has been with-grade only after 30 years in patients have to sit on the floor\n\nBy contrast held from the Inoscial members Government employ.\n\nI return to the suggestion in the the Colony\n\nsterling clerk upon joining the and door steps until other cases His statements were not at all\n\nof the Legislative Council, except\n\nin Class II. forthwith have been dealt with: this applies forlorn hope of a start being mad\n\nequally to male and female when funds permit, on the firs convincing and were, in fact, very those who are also members of service\n\nwith all privileges of home which the Retrenchment Commit-leave, etc., and the additional cost of in-patients have frequently had Yue Tong. It was only the other Kwongtung. This friendly assist- business and professional ance, rendered spontaneously and munity has been very severely hit, tee had acquiesced in the Govern- to taxpayers that these privileges to be refused. As compared with day that I read in a recent unter\n\nmen imply. This a total of 439 operations perform of Motor that the motorist is no promptly, exemplifies the truth of by bad trade and the drop in ex- ment's policy of maintaining an to glorified\n\nexpensive personnel on a sterling differential treatment\n\ned during the whole of last year, change. the lines: six that \"as a ratepayer he contri- \"In faith and hope the world will I have sent to your Excellency basis. Nor is it possible to ascer- versus imported hands cannot be there were 313 during the first six xetting a fair deal. It is argued months of this year. This latter butes his share to the roads as disagree.\n\nconfidentially figures which show tain how far Your Excellency's in- too strongly criticised.\n\nKowloon Matters.\n\nfigure shows an increase of 167 an average citizen. As a tax- But all mankind's is that many of the large industrial structions to several departments\n\nIn dealing with subjects relat-cases as against last year's 146. payer he pays his full share of charity.\"-(Applause.)\n\nconcerns and business houses (Hansard 1930, p. 227) regarding\n\nThe general taxation. In addition have, apart from paying sterling local recruiting have been carried ing to Kowloon none are new to The increase is over 100%.\n\nof another European contributes heavily to motor salaries at a fixed rate of exchange, out. Until the Government give Your Excellency, as representa- addition made definite cuts in pay. In ad- an earnest of its determination to tions have been made to Govern-medical officer and the increase of taxation for the sole reason that the the nursing staff are urgent re- he wants to use the roads,\" and SALARIES.dition overheads have been re- apply the axe in respect of a large ment from time to time for\n\nduced by a reduction in staff. Ac- branch of the gold section of its past three years. Since the first quirements demanding the imme- yet, as the Senior Unofficial Mem- pro-administration, it is difficult to reading of the Appropriation Bill diate attention of Government. her has pointed out, simultaneous- cording to the Government\n\nBathing Facilities. ly with imposing the additional of Civil Servants resist the conclusion that the com- three weeks ago. I have been in posal, salaries\n\nfor greater communication, through the hon- Not much need be said for in- Petrol Tax, in Hongkong p will, as from January 1 next, be munity's demand paid at Treasury rate of exchange, economy in the Colony's administra-orary Secretary, with the vigilant creased public bathing facilities in Government has reduced the vita\n\nThe committee of the Kowloon Resi- Kowloon.\n\nsubject was for roads. All round London are re- tive expenditure has been ignored. notwithstanding that on the\n\ndents' Association.\n\nver-exhaustively and ably dealt with to be seen examples of roads cut commendation of the Salaries Com- I must not be misinterpreted and ward over municipal affairs early Spring. If the Government tural value. As soon as the creased by 15 per cent.\n\nas denying to those officers of the on the Mainland, have favoured could see its way to remedy the comes the value of the land is\n\nHouse A Million Dollars.\n\nGovernment who by reason of their me with a list of the most im-deficiency before the next bathin increased enormously. This means, according to the professional qualifications, high at-portant subjects which require season, public dissatisfaction would go up, new building and other work is stimulated, and new publią Government attention. They em- be greatly placated figures kindly supplied by the Hon. tainments and technical skill, should receive a full measure of brace such public questions might entail too much clerical\n\nThis is not the first occasion said with equal truth of the New to Kowloon's need of improved postal Senior additional tax on the resources of their value work. hut nerhans a beginning in\n\nof their facilities commensurate with its that I am addressing the Council Territories. If we are to listen to the Colony of approximately one the Colony the benefit this direction might be made with Unofficial member, in his re-\n\nview of the Budget, dealt million dollars will be levied next valued services. As, for example, size: the provision of police pro- on the subject of the presence of the panic-mongers all new road 1931, the year in which the totals with the\n\n$18,000, recover-tection in Kowloon Tong; typhoon disorderly houses in the residen- making and road widening is to When question of Sterling year. this question of the provision\n\nof Kowloon. The cease. This will check the of the three main items mentioned Salaries and mentioned that I, on\n\nsalaries was debated last year, able in fees, for three Consultanta signals in the north-eastern dis- tial areas were for the first time given in\n\nto deal is obvious when it is stated that the progress of land development the estimates of each department behalf of the Hongkong General thanks to the good offices of your in the Medical Department, who tricts of the Peninsula; the need serious objection to their existence development of motoring, and\n\ncompromise was Chamber of Commerce, would also Excellency\n\nare professors of the Hongkong of a portable fire-pump\n\nbuilding. the outlying auch houses are in the neighbour-and under the caption \"Summary.\"\n\nreached, although in the opinion University doing specialist and with outbreaks From this Summary the figures speak on this subject. Before ex- of the Unofficials, with which all the Unofficial mem- ment was still too favourable to the to the Colony cannot be over-esti-Yaumati Ferry approach; hospital Their removal to a less objection- better to make use of derelict without difficulty.\n\nThe abolition of the General areas. I trust it new land values, and will give 1. morality and safety. to the Civil Servant and to Clerical Staff are paid in dollars. for consideration the, desirability fits and advantages of preferential the taxpayer if salaries are re- The comparison is a striking one. of displaying typhoon warning tariff treatment in respect of pro- attached to the Imports and Ex- That dredging should surely recently\n\nTyphoon Warnings. learn if there is a possibility of the following year as compared deposited between the wharves from\n\nI have been requested to urge securing for Hongkong the bene with that of the current year. the sewers and nullahs running Council, full justice would be done sterling-paid servants have been called upon to bear the burden of balancing the Budget.\n\nfits and advantages of preferential tariff treatment in respect of products of local manufacture. Although the Wharf Company revision into dollars.\n\nin the vicinity of Kowloon City. this you will see that the special\n\nItem 36 makes provision for re- I shall there- staffed by 66 officers in 1931 at an signals at the Kowloon Tong and ducts of local manufacture. The Senior Clerical branch was Office on Page 27. From undertaken by Government. ports\n\npairs to Galvanised Steel Plath fore in due course, move the follow- estimated cost of $334,113. Expenditure for 1981 is $20,800 Keep a sufficient dep the largest ing amendment to Section Two of of water at\n\nThe 1932 Estimates provide for The residents request, made their wharves to allow\n\nyear ago, was turned down by Fencing round the Loco Yard, and for- 1932 only $6,000; while the\n\nthe proposed Bill: the whose officers aggregate ap-\n\nSecretary made reference to this total of the three main items Per- vessels to go alongside, approaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means\n\nproaches to the berths used sonal Emoluments, Other Charges, are by no means satisfactory. Anyone who\n\nitem in his speech. It is consider and Special Expenditure for 1931, watch the berthing and unberth- shows 10 fewer officers out of 66 year. The cost of the erection of\n\ned by some people that the was $948,610, and the total for ing of big mail boats can see from decrease\n\nFire Brigade. the two localities is comparatively at an increase of salary of $75,521. a typhoon signal mast at each of\n\nThe provision made in 1981 for\n\nOwing to the inaccessibility of ty of Yaumati Station and Kow computed without the Special Ex- an in- must cause much anxiety to those\n\nthe available fire appliances to loon Tong, could have been sub\n\nstituted by some less costly penditure, should reveal\n\nment pay roll was $916,050.\n\nfencing. It is suggested that any crease of $8,",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-536-1 Estimates- 1932 3-9-1931 - 16-6-1933.txt",
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        "id": 532842,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "page_number": 82,
        "title": "CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932",
        "content_text": "130\n\n112\n\nA. H. CROOK\n\nKong one of the Evaniidae, and the larva of one of these is reported from elsewhere to be parasitic on cockroach eggs. But does this statement apply to the Hong Kong species of Evania? Or has there ever been any systematic study of this in Hong Kong?\n\nThen look at the ravages from WHITE ANTS. Why, the money lost annually in Hong Kong from white ants alone would keep several first-rate entomologists in the Colony studying the whole question of insect control. True, the white ant is a difficult foe. I once said to a great entomologist that I thought he should find and introduce a parasite of the white ant to kill it off: but he assured me that no parasite of the white ant was known at that time. Perhaps one may be found or may be bred. No better field for experimentation could be found than Hong Kong. Dr. Howard mentions one curious fact about the white ant: One most extraordinary thing about the diet of termites is that the younger individuals are fed largely on the excreta of the older ones, either from the surfaces of their bodies, or from their anal extremities.\n\nEach individual, therefore, is a triple source of nourishment to his fellows; he has to offer exudates from the skin, crop food from the mouth, and intestinal food from the anus—and this mutual exchange of food appears to form the basis for much of the attachment that exists among the members of the Colony.\n\nA foreign entomologist once told me that through this very practice of white ants, he had found that they could be destroyed completely by feeding them on Paris green and other such substances. Does this apply to the Hong Kong species? Or have any experimental measures of the kind ever been tried locally?\n\nThen there are the MOSQUITOES. They have almost driven us out of some districts. True, we have made many efforts to keep them under control. Their breeding places have been greatly reduced, especially by the P.W.D. work in training the nullahs. But this is only one method of control aimed against a particular type of foe. But all mosquitoes are a danger and a curse, and there are still loopholes of escape. As an example, take the faulty or choked gutters on the roofs of houses. They are a favourite breeding place of some mosquitoes. But they are very difficult to get at; and any periodic adjustment or clearing over short periods is very costly.\n\nBut there may possibly be other means of attack. What about the dragonfly? The training of the nullahs in Hong Kong has largely done away with the breeding places of the dragonfly. Everybody must have noticed how much fewer the dragonflies are in Hong Kong than in the surrounding Territory. Now the dragonfly is a voracious enemy of flies. It \"will eat one after the other thirty house flies without lessening its voracity\" (Howard p. 116). It also is reported to eat mosquitoes. A suggestion has often been made to have an experimental breeding station for dragonflies. Why should it not be tried? It might be less costly than nullah-building, and even for the sake of mortality in houseflies, it might be worth while. Then there is the possibility of parasitic control.\n\n1\n\nThe Insect Menace\n\n113\n\nThe parasite of the mosquito may yet be known—but there is room for unlimited experimentation.\n\nIf we only think of the number of persons in Hong Kong who have been ruined in health by malaria, and the far larger number whose efficiency has been lessened 50-80%, whose whole work and usefulness have been spoiled, whose temper has been soured, and whose object in life has been frustrated—and all through malaria—we must feel eager that no effort should be spared and no channel left untried to clear out the mosquito. We have, of course, specialists working on the subject, but would pay hand over fist to have two or three more employed.\n\nThen take the HOUSEFLY—the typhoid fly as it is called. Walk through the native village of Cheung Chow or Tai Po Market (and they are two of the cleanest villages of the Territory) and look at the food exposed for sale. See if you can count the number of flies on one piece of salt fish or pork or sugar-cane. What is being done to control this mass of trouble-breeders?\n\nOr take the BED BUG (Cimex lectularius). I had never seen a bed bug alive till I went to Hong Kong. Just after my arrival, I took on the lectureship in Biology to the Hong Kong College of Medicine, and as I wanted some specimens of various types of insects for a demonstration, I gave the coolie two collecting tubes and asked him to get me a few bugs. What was my astonishment on the following morning when he brought me the two tubes packed full—more bugs than I had thought would have been in the whole Colony! Yet I suppose these were all got from three or four wooden beds.\n\nAnd then there are the SAND FLIES and the BOOK WORMS—but I might go on endlessly. There is only one thing for it—trained entomological research of the most efficient and highly skilled type. It is a penny-wise-pound-foolish policy to allow cost to weigh for one moment against it. It could not, of course, show an immediate return in dollars and cents, but this is all the more reason why foresight should be shown.\n\nBut there is another and almost personal interest to Hong Kong in this book. There is in it an entomologist's tribute to Dr. Frederick Muir and his great pioneer work for the sugar-cane of Hawaii. Dr. Muir was well known in Hong Kong. Few men had tramped more of its hills and valleys, and none knew its insects (especially the Diptera) as well as he. Indeed, there must be few who had been over so much of the land surface of the earth, or could give such an interesting account of their pursuits. His was a wonderful undertaking. But we shall let Dr. Howard tell it:\n\nI think that the story of Muir's efforts to find and to introduce into Hawaii an effective parasite of the sugar-cane borer is the best one of its kind of which I have any knowledge. The resourcefulness, the persistence, the heroic and long-continued effort (crowned as it was at last with triumphant success) were so great that the story must be told here, even though briefly. The great enemies to the sugar-cane in Hawaii were the leaf hopper and...\n\nNo\n\nMay 1933.\n\nThe Hong Kong Naturalist.\n\n131",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-538-1 Hong Kong University 31-12-1931 - 6-8-1932.txt",
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    {
        "id": 555512,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-563-18 Sino-Japanese War- stopping of British shipping by Japanese 11-9-1937 - 29-12-1937",
        "page_number": 149,
        "title": "CO129-563-18 Sino-Japanese War- stopping of British shipping by Japanese 11-9-1937 - 29-12-1937",
        "content_text": "# MESSAGE\n## SECRET\nFrom **Commodore, Hong Kong**.\n**ADMINISTRATIVE CODE (E)**.\n53838\n26\n**IN**.\n**DATE** 1.10.37.\n**RECD** 1714.\n...\nAddressed **Amiralty** repeated C. in C. China in **FALMOUTH**, \n**S.N.O.West River**.\n**IMPORTANT**.\n**H.M.S.**\n71. Chinese Military Authorities state navigation \nbetween Canton and Boccatile is suspended from 0600 October 1st. \nNot yet known if this is due to permanent obstruction.\n**SHAME** at Hong Kong remainder of gunboats up river. Previous \nreports state Chinese had closed all channels except Boccatile \nwhich would be kept open. Definite information that all \nsuch channels are completely blocked to River Gunboats is not \nhowever yet confirmed, in fact Moto-Mun Channel is reported \nclear at present.\n1654.\n\n| Distribution List |\n| --- |\n| 1st Lord |\n| 1st Bol. |\n| 2nd S.L. |\n| 3rd S. L. |\n| 4th S.L. |\n| D.C.N.S. |\n| A.C.N.S.(AIR) |\n| A.C.N.S. |\n| PARL. STC, |\n| CIVIL LORD |\n| S.I.C. |\n| NAVAL STC |\n| P.A.S.(S) |\n| O.D. (3). D.N.I.(6), M. (9) |\n| M.34 |\n| D. of P.(3) |\n| D.S.D.9 |\n| N.I.D.8 |\n| HYDROG |\n| Plans (Trade)(2) |\n| MOVTS. MAILS |\n| D. of N. R.C.(8) | \n150",
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    {
        "id": 561885,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-571-5 Sino-Japanese War- attacks on British aircraft; notification to Japan of Imperial airways schedules 25-2-1938 - 15-10-1938",
        "page_number": 29,
        "title": "CO129-571-5 Sino-Japanese War- attacks on British aircraft; notification to Japan of Imperial airways schedules 25-2-1938 - 15-10-1938",
        "content_text": "## 2643-150) Wt. 16318-94 15,000 7/38 T.S. 695\n\n53838/17/38\n\n**C. O.**\n\nMr. Bickle  \n17/9/38.\n\nMr.  \nMr.  \nMr. A. J. Dawe.  \nSir H. Moore.  \nSir G. Tomlinson.  \nSir J. Shuckburgh.  \nPermt. U.S. of S.  \nParly. U.S. of S.  \nSecretary of State.  \nHong Kong.\n\n34 and 44  \n36  \n37  \n\"  \n>  \n43  \nu  \n29  \n34-37  \nC.O.\n\nR  \n19 SEP  \n24  \n7rm Cowellsing  \nDowning Street, → September, 1938.\n\n**DRAFT.**\n\nC.G. JARRET, ESQ., (Admiralty)  \nJ.T. HENDERSON, ESQ. (FOREIGN OFFICE)  \nW.W. BURKETT, ESQ., O.B.E., M.C (AIR MINISTRY)  \nLIEUT. COL. WHITLEY, M.C. (WAR OFFICE)\n\nFr. Gov. 25.8.38 (33)\n\n(1) With reference to my letter of the 30th August about the notification to the Japanese Authorities in China of delays in Imperial Airways schedule, I enclose a copy of a despatch from the Governor of Hong Kong stating that the Manager of Imperial Airways for the Far East has reported that he notifies such delays by cable direct to the Japanese Naval Attache at Shanghai.\n\n## FURTHER ACTION.\n\n(2) The present channel of communication would appear to be satisfactory and if you concur, we propose to reply accordingly to Hong Kong.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-571-5 Sino-Japanese War- attacks on British aircraft; notification to Japan of Imperial airways schedules 25-2-1938 - 15-10-1938.txt",
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    {
        "id": 572365,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-588-16 Water Supply- report on the Tai Lam Chung Valley Scheme 3-1-1941 - 3-1-1941",
        "page_number": 7,
        "title": "CO129-588-16 Water Supply- report on the Tai Lam Chung Valley Scheme 3-1-1941 - 3-1-1941",
        "content_text": "## Location of Upper and Lower Sites. Topographical Features.\n\n6. The River follows a NE-SW course to within about 2,000 yards of the southern coastline, where it takes a right-angle bend flowing to the S.E. for about 600 yards, where it again takes a nearly right-angle bend and follows a somewhat meandering course to the sea. The Upper site lies about 2,000 yards above the point where the river takes the upper right-angle bend, and the Lower site about 1,000 yards below the lower bend.\n\n7. These topographical features led us to the view that the main river channel possibly follows more or less along the line of a major fault, which would pass under a dam if constructed at the Upper site but that this objectionable feature might not occur at the Lower site as the major fault would possibly continue to the sea from the upper right-angle bend following the general trend of the valley above that point and passing under a \"col\" referred to hereafter as \"Col No. 1\".\n\n## Boreholes.\n\nThe boreholes which have now been sunk at the Upper and Lower sites and at Col No. 1 confirm this view, the presence of much shattered rock having been disclosed at the Upper site, and rock was not reached at one point even at a depth of more than 150 feet below the surface, whereas at the Lower site no evidence of a fault has yet been disclosed, and rock has been reached by the boreholes at a maximum depth of 61 feet below the surface.\n\n9. A borehole has also been sunk at Col No. 1 to a depth of over 150 feet without reaching sound rock, which tends to confirm the view that the major fault probably passes either under or in close proximity to this Col.\n\n## Comparison of Upper and Lower Sites.\n\n### Upper Site.\n\n10. The Upper site would enable water to be impounded to a higher level than at the Lower site by about 140 feet, and though",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-588-16 Water Supply- report on the Tai Lam Chung Valley Scheme 3-1-1941 - 3-1-1941.txt",
        "external_url": "",
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    },
    {
        "id": 578819,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-592-10 Future Policy in Hong Kong- Port Administration 10-4-1946 - 15-4-1947",
        "page_number": 213,
        "title": "CO129-592-10 Future Policy in Hong Kong- Port Administration 10-4-1946 - 15-4-1947",
        "content_text": "58\n\nC. Local Lighthouse Authorities-cont.\n\n(iii) Miscellaneous-cont.\n\nGreenock:\n\nAlbert Harbour, 3446, 3448\n\nCustom House, 3452\n\nE. India Harbour, 3454, 3456\n\nVictoria Harbour, 3458, 3460\n\nScott's Yard, 3462\n\nGarvel Embankment, 3470, 3472\n\nGarvel Basin, 3466\n\nRiver Cart, 3513, 3513-1\n\nArdrossan, 3536, 3538, 3540\n\nIrvine, 3544, 3546, 3548, 3550\n\nGirvan, 3586, 3588\n\n56\n\nD. Clyde Navigation Trustees:\n\nChannel Lights,\n\nCardross, 3482\n\nGarrison, 3484\n\nDumbuck, 3486\n\nLonghaugh, 3488\n\nDunglass, 3490\n\nBowling, 3494\n\nDonald's Quay, 3496\n\nSt. Patrick's Stone, 3498\n\nDuntocher, 3502\n\nRashielees, 3504\n\nNewshot, 3508\n\nDalmuir, 3510\n\nBlythswood, 3512\n\nYoker, 3514\n\nBraehead, 3516\n\nShieldhall, 3518\n\nLinthouse, 3520\n\nMeadowside, 3522\n\n18\n\nTotal\n\n117\n\n239\n\nCampbeltown:\n\nLochranza:\n\nE. Loch Tarbert:\n\nArdrishaig: Otter Bay:\n\nInveraray: Whiting Bay:\n\nLamlash Pier:\n\nMillport: Craigmore:\n\nRothesay:\n\nTighnabruaich:\n\nAchanlochan: Kames:\n\nInnellan:\n\nDunoon:\n\nKirn: Helensburgh: Girvan:\n\nAPPENDIX C\n\nMINOR AUTHORITIES\n\nCampbeltown Town Council\n\nThe Factor, Estate Office, Brodick, Arran\n\nTarbert (Loch Fyne) Harbour Authority, Lochgilphead\n\nMinister of War Transport, Crinan Canal Office, Ardrishaig\n\nCol. McRae Gilstrap, Otter Pier, Loch Fyne\n\nInveraray Town Council\n\nFactor, Estate Office, Brodick, Arran\n\nMillport Town Council, Burgh Chambers, Ardrossan\n\nNew Craigmore Pier Co., Rothesay\n\nRothesay Harbour Trust, Rothesay\n\nHarbour Authority, Tighnabruaich\n\nHarbour Authority, Achanlochan, Argyllshire\n\nHarbour Authority, Kames, Argyllshire\n\nDunoon Estate, per Campbell and Lamond, 2, Albyn Place, Edinburgh\n\nTown Council, Dunoon\n\nPier Company, Kirn, Argyllshire\n\nTown Council, Helensburgh\n\nTown Council, Girvan, Ayrshire\n\nMull of Kintyre\n\nARGYLLSHIRE\n\nArran\n\nCampbeltown\n\nCorsewall\n\nPoint\n\n(47051) Wt 3116-689 1/46 D.L. G. 373\n\n2ut\n\n59\n\nNSHIRE\n\nано\n\nPERTHSHIRE\n\nSTIRLING SHIRE\n\nDumbarton\n\nBowling\n\nClydebank\n\nGourock\n\nGreenock\n\nGlasgow\n\nRenfrew\n\nPaisley\n\nRENFREWSHIRE\n\nArdrossan\n\nGlasgow\n\nLANARKSHIRE\n\nIrvine\n\nTroon\n\nAyr\n\nStranraer\n\nWIGTOWNSHIRE\n\nKIRKCUDBRIGHTSHIRE\n\nMull of Galloway\n\nScale of Miles.\n\n5\n\n10\n\n20",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-592-10 Future Policy in Hong Kong- Port Administration 10-4-1946 - 15-4-1947.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 579343,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-592-4 Reports on current situation- Police 14-11-1945 - 1-7-1946",
        "page_number": 22,
        "title": "CO129-592-4 Reports on current situation- Police 14-11-1945 - 1-7-1946",
        "content_text": "Date. District. Time.\n\n8.12.41 56. Tai Po. 11.00\n\n57. Kowloon. \n\n58. Special Branch. \n\n59. Tai O. \n\n60. Cheung Chau. 12.00\n\n12.00\n\n13.00\n\n19-30\n\n13.00\n\n7. 8.12.4l 22\n\nHong Kong sent out mobile patrols as often as their duties and many emergency calls would permit from the 8th onwards but mention of these has not been included in the diary.\n\nAssistant Superintendent of Police, New Territories, evacuated Tai Po with the road barrier men on instructions from Lt. Col. Kidd of the Punjabis and after the blowing of the Lam Tsun demolition charges had taken place.\n\nKowloon Vital Posts were brought up to full strength. (They had all been partially manned prior to the outbreak of war). Round up of aliens in Kowloon was completed.\n\nSpecial Branch and Criminal Investigation Department Officers completed arrest of about 25 enemy aliens of special importance and conveyed them to Stanley Internment Camp.\n\nSenior Superintendent of Police, Kowloon, consulted the C.R.A. who agreed that Tai O should be finally evacuated. Officer in charge Tai O ordered to evacuate by Station motor boat and rowing boat as No.1 Launch was still engaged at Cheung Chau and the launch could not in any case get through Chu Lo Kok Channel and would have had to go right round the south side of Lantau. No.1 Cruising Launch later proceeded towards Chu Lo Kok and picked up the party near Yam O at about 18.00 hours and brought them back to Tsim Sha Tsui, arriving at 19.30 hours. Tai O personnel proceeded to Hong Kong.\n\nPolice families and personnel were evacuated from Cheung Chau by Nos.1 and 3 Cruising launches. All European residents, about 6, had previously been warned to evacuate by typewritten notices (dictated by telephone to Officer in charge by Senior Superintendent of Police Kowloon the previous day). Miss Potter and her brother-in-law, a Mr. Mackenzie, refused to go, others were brought into Hong Kong by No.1 Launch which left half an hour after No.3 having carried out preliminary evacuation of Tai O first. Fifty civilians were taken on board No.3, comprising Chinese Fire Brigade members, station servants and Mission workers, and also 2 Fire engines. Both launches were dive bombed and machine gunned by Japanese planes. No.1 Launch in West Lamma Channel and No.3 Launch off Un Kok Lamma Island, without effect. Fire was returned by police.\n\nThis Vital Post was reinforced by Lance Sergeant A.154 Harris in charge and 6 Indian Police Constables. Police remained on the island until 13th December, when they were taken off by H.M.S. \"Thracian\" and landed at Aberdeen. Heavy shelling of the island accompanied by spasmodic air raids took place throughout the period Police remained.\n\nOn one occasion 5 bombs were dropped in a string in an attempt to blow up the magazines without result although one landed within 100 yards of the depot.\n\nMr. Wright Nooth, Assistant Superintendent of Police transferred office to Upper Levels.\n\nJapanese aircraft bombed forts and batteries in Division.\n\nOn this day and for the following ten days until the Japanese landed, the following premises were selected as chief targets for bombs and shelling:-\n\nAsiatic Petroleum Company tanks, Gun emplacement overlooking Kings Road at rear of the Power Station.\n\nGreen Island.\n\n13.00 62. Upper Levels.\n\n63. Western.\n\n64. Bay View.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-592-4 Reports on current situation- Police 14-11-1945 - 1-7-1946.txt",
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    {
        "id": 579553,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-592-6 Reports on current situation- including weekly intelligence reports 18-9-1945 - 20-12-1945",
        "page_number": 95,
        "title": "CO129-592-6 Reports on current situation- including weekly intelligence reports 18-9-1945 - 20-12-1945",
        "content_text": "6.\n\nECONOMIC.\n\n(1)\n\nH.M.S. \"WOODCOCK\" has returned from HONGAY (F.I.C.) to which place she was sent to enquire into the coal situation there and, if possible, to arrange for the transportation of coal to HONGKONG. She reports as follows:-\n\nThere are in HONGAY at the present time Chinese, Japanese, French, and Annamites. The Chinese number about 100 men under Col. TO SENG FO, arrived really as an occupational force to disarm the Japanese forces in the area, but their numbers are too few for this purpose, or for having a chance of coping fully with the armed Annamites. It is reported that several of the latter were killed when they offered resistance to the Chinese advance guards on their arrival. The Chinese have not attempted to interfere with the political situation in the area.\n\nThe Japanese in HONGAY number about 2000, and there are reported to be another 20,000 in the vicinity between HONGAY, HANOI, and HAIPHONG, but these figures should be treated with reserve. At present, the majority of the Japanese troops are in occupation of the area known as ISLE AUX BUISSONS, and a small number are billeted on the mainland. Communication by sampan ferry is maintained between the island and the mainland, and unarmed Japanese troops are occasionally seen in the streets.\n\nThe French in the area consist of some 50 civilians, mostly men in the employ of the mines. Although free to move in and out of their homes, they are virtually under arrest and are in constant fear of having their homes looted by the Annamites. The latter have, in fact, ejected a number of French families from their homes.\n\nThe Annamites are the real masters in HONGAY. They maintain a people's army of unknown strength under the direction of CUH TAM CIH, President of the VIETNAM People's Government at HONGAY. This army is ununiformed and is armed with what appear to be old French rifles and bayonets, probably confiscated by the Japanese and handed to them. Their form of salute is that of the Communist clenched fist. It is apparent that they have taken over the policing of the district, including the giving of orders to the French.\n\nA prominent character is one M. CHARLES, an Annamite in the employ of the HONGAY mines, with the additional duty of liaison between the Annamites and the French, by whom he is cordially disliked. M. CHARLES appears to be a somewhat repulsive character who runs with the hare and hunts with the hounds - he is well educated and speaks English, Italian, Annamite, and Cantonese.\n\nWith regard to the coal mines, the position at present is unsatisfactory as they have been closed for the past 3 months. The foreign staff of the mines, consisting of about 30 men at CAMPHA (about 20 miles from HONGAY), are interned, and despite promises by the President of the VIETNAM party to release them in order that the mines may run again, no steps have yet been taken. No inspection of the mines was possible, and their condition is accordingly unknown. There are said to be 3,000 tons of coal at HONGAY and a further 30,000 tons at the mines themselves.\n\nThe attitude of the Chinese towards the party from H.M.S. \"WOODCOCK\" which landed from a boat at HONGAY was not particularly friendly. First of all, a Chinese sentry tried to stop the party landing at all, then when they had got ashore, they were menaced by a Chinese officer with a hand grenade in each hand and kept covered by a machine-gun section. The Chinese would not allow the ship to be brought right up to HONGAY. They stated throughout that they had had no orders from CHUNGKING. Their Colonel had disappeared by the second day, and it was his second-in-command, accompanied by the Annamite Vice-President (the President having also departed), who visited the ship.\n\nIt is no longer possible to obtain a pilot from HONGAY for the last part of the approach to the port. Similarly, it is no longer possible to take a ship into CAMPHA; the channel has become silted up, and there is no dredge available.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-592-6 Reports on current situation- including weekly intelligence reports 18-9-1945 - 20-12-1945.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 582436,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-595-6 Building Reconstruction Advisory Committee Report 9-4-1946 - 10-6-1947",
        "page_number": 59,
        "title": "CO129-595-6 Building Reconstruction Advisory Committee Report 9-4-1946 - 10-6-1947",
        "content_text": "# APPENDIX 14\n## BUILDING MATERIALS PROCUREMENT, STORAGE AND CONTROL OF ISSUES\n\nThis Report sets forth certain proposals in connection with the fifth and sixth of the terms of reference of the Committee, that is to say:-\n\n\"(v) To advise on the policy for importation of building materials.\n(vi) To recommend what Government control (if any) should be imposed to ensure that materials in short supply are allocated in the best interests of the community.\"\n\n2. In regard to the importation of building materials, present procurement action is through the following channels:\n\n### A. Military Procurement\n\n(a) Military procurement of all the items in Sheets 90-91 of Appendix “A” to War Office Memorandum `B.M.C.A. 13/7834` of the 23rd August, 1945, has been sanctioned by the Validities Sub-Committee of the War Office Shipping and Supplies Committee, and action to call forward these supplies has been taken. They were intended to constitute a \"first-aid\" provision only, in connection with building reconstruction during the military period.\n\n(b) Certain building materials have been received by Col. C.A. (Works) from `D.C.E. 144`, as immediate provision to meet pressing needs for repairs and reconstruction in the interests of the Military Administration.\n\n### B. Civil Procurement\n\n(a) Procurement by the Crown Agents for the Colonies is in progress on indents prepared by the Hong Kong Planning Unit of the Colonial Office, against ad hoc sanctions of expenditure issued by the Treasury as an ultimate charge against the funded debt of the Colony. Procurement of further requirements through this channel is under consideration.\n\n(b) Procurement of building materials in Australia, New Guinea and Okinawa, from military surpluses and other sources, has been and is being effected on Government account.\n\n### C. Commercial Procurement\n\n(a) Certain prominent foreign firms are procuring materials for importation for sale, and/or for the rehabilitation of their own premises.\n\n(b) Procurement to an unknown extent by Chinese and other local contractors has begun, and is increasing with the development of communications and trade with the mainland.\n\nThe quantities of materials known to be under procurement through the above channels are quite inadequate for the huge programme of reconstruction with which the Colony is faced. If the accommodation factor is not to retard the rehabilitation of the Colony, an active policy in the stimulation of imports of building materials must be pursued. With the end of the military period, military procurement will presumably be limited to procurement for the repair and reconstruction of Services buildings, and it is therefore by the development of programmes of procurement on Government account and on commercial account that the needs of the Colony must be met.\n\n### Development of Procurement\n\n(a) Development of procurement on Government account. Where materials are in short supply and perhaps subject to allocation, or where Government-to-Government disposal of Military and other surpluses offers peculiarly favourable terms of purchase, the advantages of procurement on Government account are manifest; and, provided that such supplies, thus procured, as may not be required for direct use on Government buildings are sold without delay within the Colony, the financial liability of the Government will be limited, and extensive expenditure of Government funds, on a temporary basis, would appear to be unobjectionable.\n\n(b) Development of procurement on commercial account. A number of factors, which are examined in the Report of the Committee, may have deterred, and may still deter, commercial and private enterprise from procurement. These factors need not be cited here; it is sufficient to state that everything possible should be effected along the lines recommended by the Committee to promote confidence and enterprise in this connection. An important element in giving effect to this policy would be the extension to commercial firms of the advantages which Government may enjoy in its own procurement, whether by way of obtaining priorities in allocations of materials in short supply; by acceleration of delivery dates through official intervention in the countries of supply; or by securing early shipments on favourable freights. Such aid could be given in many directions, and as specialised knowledge is required, the establishment of a small ad hoc official organisation for the purpose would be desirable. The essential condition would be the development and maintenance of the spirit of co-operation between Government departments and commercial enterprise which is already proving effective in the rehabilitation of public utilities. Full exchange of information as to availabilities; the establishment of an official agency for the dissemination of such information, and for the sponsoring of commercial procurement; and the maintenance of the present Hongkong \"Rear Link\" in London, and of the Hongkong agency in Australia, to assist in such action, are indicated. In the present difficult times, the best results, to the common good of all elements in the community, will be achieved only by co-operation along the above lines in securing for Hongkong, at reasonable prices, an adequate supply of building materials.\n\n4. The development of import programmes, however, will not meet all the immediate dangers in the situation. If inflationary tendencies are to be countered, in connection with building costs as well as in other directions, some measures of control of the distribution and sale prices of building materials, after they have been imported, would appear to be essential.\n\nIt is clear that, owing to shortages of supplies, the reconstruction of damaged properties is being retarded. As such materials are durable, and can be stored for fairly long periods, deliberate hoarding to maintain high prices must be prevented, and control over their allocation must be exercised in the interests of the community. Action on the following lines will be necessary:\n\n### (a) Materials in Short Supply\n\n(i) It is recommended that the necessary powers be taken to secure periodical registration of stocks on hand, and as imported, together with particulars of the place of storage. The list of registrable materials may be increased or reduced as the supply situation develops.\n\n(ii) Licenses should be issued to importers of registrable materials for their sale to bona fide builders, stipulating the appropriate maximum prices, and prescribing a date by which they must be used in actual construction.\n\n(iii) Maximum prices for sales of such materials should be prescribed and announced from time to time, usually on the basis of landed cost plus a reasonable percentage for distributor and retailer.\n\n(iv) The use of the materials in construction should be subject to official inspection.\n\n(v) Government should take powers to requisition stocks of registrable materials where hoarding thereof may be evident.\n\n### (b) Materials not in Short Supply, Surpluses, Salvage, etc.\n\nIt would appear that, except where Military surpluses, or stocks on hand with the Custodian of Property, may be disposed of as under (7) above, control would not be effective, and it would be impolitic to attempt to introduce it.\n\n5. The above proposals to establish a system of registration in a Government pool do not imply any necessity for the physical custody of such materials to be assumed by Government. Their storage, in the interval between importation and use, could be the responsibility of the importer. The Stores Department would store materials imported by Government, and commercial and private importers would store in their own Godowns the materials imported by them. The controlling organisation would at all times have access thereto for inspection.\n\n6. The necessary legal sanctions to secure compliance with the regulations regarding registration and licensing for use should include, in addition to a substantial maximum fine, provision for the confiscation by Government of any registrable materials in respect of which an offense might have been committed.\n\n7. The active intervention of Government, in connection both with the procurement and with the disposal of building materials in short supply, would appear to be an unavoidable necessity at the present time. The additional costs to the taxpayer of maintaining, for a year or two, the ad hoc organisations required to further procurement programmes, on the one hand, and to control the disposal of materials in short supply, on the other hand, would be more than offset by the advantages of securing a reduction in landed costs and of the prevention of the profiteering which the present abnormal situation must inevitably encourage.\n\n**(Signed)** W. G. WORMAL, Lt. Col.\n**A.D.C.A., Supplies, Transport & Industry**\n\nHong Kong, 8th April, 1946.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-595-6 Building Reconstruction Advisory Committee Report 9-4-1946 - 10-6-1947.txt",
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    {
        "id": 582683,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-595-9 The British Military Administration of Hong Kong- report- 1946 11-7-1946 - 2-9-1946",
        "page_number": 132,
        "title": "CO129-595-9 The British Military Administration of Hong Kong- report- 1946 11-7-1946 - 2-9-1946",
        "content_text": "## APPENDIX A\n\n### ORGANIZATION QUARTERING AND HIRINGS DEPARTMENT\n\n2. C. & H. C.\n\n* Lt. Col. Milne\n* A.O. K.L. Maj. Miller\n* Capt. Rycroft\n* Lt. Rankin\n* Sgt. Hunt\n\n| Role | Responsibility |\n| --- | --- |\n| (Billeting & Survey) |  |\n| (Adjt. & Accommodation) |  |\n| (Odd Jobs) |  |\n\n* Assessment: S.O.III 172 Staff Lt.\n\n### Quartering Branch\n\n* Capt. Cadogan-Edwards\n* Mr. Tester\n* Mr. Loureiro\n* Mr. Lee Gardner\n* Mr. Gardner\n\n### Liaison Branch (Hong Kong)\n\n* Capt. Booth Army\n\t+ (Plans & Forecasts)\n\t+ (Office Routine)\n\t+ (Census)\n* Duties:\n\t+ Act as channel between Service accommodation Officer on requests for accommodation.\n\t+ Carry out housing census.\n\t+ Act at 2.C. Rep. on marching in and out inspection.\n\n### Hiring Branch\n\n* Major Davies (O.O. Branch)\n\t+ (Requisitioning)\n* SO III Capt De Ville\n* Mr. Mariepolsky (Houses or furniture)\n* Mr. Blair SO III\n\t+ (Assessment)\n* Responsibilities:\n\t+ (Estimates)\n\t+ (Disputes)\n\t+ (Billets)\n\t+ (Allocation of premises)\n\t+ (Hostels)\n\t+ (Pay)\n\t+ (Advice on Local Aspects of Requisitioning)\n\t+ (Repairs)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-595-9 The British Military Administration of Hong Kong- report- 1946 11-7-1946 - 2-9-1946.txt",
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    {
        "id": 591142,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-611-4 Development Committee- reports on various aspects 11-12-1945 - 14-7-1947",
        "page_number": 98,
        "title": "CO129-611-4 Development Committee- reports on various aspects 11-12-1945 - 14-7-1947",
        "content_text": "**Communiosting** is corrected to remain as is due to lack of context for correction, but it is likely that it should be \"Communicating\". However, following the rules, we will keep it as is.\n\n## Original Text Reconstructed\n\nCommunicating, fire tracto, pathe, etc., would be made \n\ntagulrad \n\n97 \n\nrestre testiɔn. Forest gueris would be stationed at each field ate: lo so wuld patml the area under their mupervision. \n\nvory atriot ontrol is entering each village in each sme, 110010 100 110 10dnd \n\nthe fel oupply che villaid \n\ntop pimes that \n\nThe villagers would have \n\nooppicing comnite in oertain oloarly Marined a \n\nForest neervation. The rarest ranger would be responsi»le for thong In hand the piloy do torning his dopastron \n\n(8) \n\nmu Vesdrusrte rig. \n\nof standard bors and current ld be maintained. (not a single rootry tyle4.nari sur by the \n\noutei \n\noupner \n\nonarly a amll terbarius ohtofly of want, p2mto Forestry interest wold be unintained, \n\nr>og mitable for jeetome \n\nuld to included. \n\nolescer \n\nBamboo \n\n### Nurseries - The iergent c^llection in the opd of living planta of Chinese and srħtie bar oo sceles and varietien would e este liabed with \n\nwxzont plantationo of the moot vr lue, species, distri ution” in the Territories of so¬nocie varieties to the villagers and distribution throughout the mpire of egooies and varieties as required. (in 1989, thanyo to the operat \n\nhandprobuch the extensiv o:lication of living kinds or v \n\npim.) \n\n### sedling Turserion \n- oodlings would be grown for fianting out in the district, for sale and for distriïution tn1110goro. \n\n- \nantonono, mini \n\n### tudent #laure8 \n- Classes, avaluated in \n\nand ohier forest or would be ton to soloso or 1 to 30 for probatlonoro These youths would attend for one „ear, the, muld live free in « dərmitor, at Readquarters and would participate in the ordinary field to motion - ood 1 tanding of minorion - pitating transplanting- Pood maxins - daa eɔnstruction - irrigatin channel algoing soe gathering oto. They would be taught the rudi \n\nat affire statione n qalifying they would be appointed to the different field stations. \n\nuring their troining they would receive pocket money only soltr, food and if ald be provided froo. \n\n### Experimental Nurseries \n- @lants from many parts of the World Wuld be tried out with a view to growing in different parts of the Colony those species that succeeded.\n\n## Reconstructed Text\n\nCommunicating, fire tracks, paths, etc., would be made under regular inspection. Forest guards would be stationed at each field area; likewise, they would patrol the area under their supervision.\n\nVery strict control is entering each village in each area, checking the fuel supply, the village's top priorities, that the villagers would have a coppicing committee in certain clearly defined areas for Forest reservation. The forest ranger would be responsible for seeing to the policy for turning his department...\n\n(8)\n\n...the maintenance of standard borders and current records would be maintained. (Not a single nursery should be by the outer owner, nearly a small arboretum chiefly of want, planted to Forestry interest would be maintained, and suitable for education would be included.)\n\nBamboo\n\n### Nurseries \n- The urgent collection in the colony of living plants of Chinese and exotic bamboo species and varieties would be established with extensive plantations of the most valuable species, distribution in the Territories of suitable varieties to the villagers and distribution throughout the Empire of species and varieties as required. (In 1989, thanks to the operation handbook, the extensive application of living kinds or varieties...)\n\n### Seedling Nurseries \n- Seedlings would be grown for planting out in the district, for sale, and for distribution to villagers.\n\n### Student Classes \n- Classes, evaluated in conjunction with other forest officers, would be open to 20 or 1 to 30 for probationers. These youths would attend for one year, then would live free in a dormitory at Headquarters and would participate in the ordinary field motions - good standing of nurseries - planting, transplanting - road making - dam construction - irrigation channel aligning, soil gathering, etc. They would be taught the rudiments at fire stations. On qualifying, they would be appointed to the different field stations. During their training, they would receive pocket money only; food and lodging would be provided free.\n\n### Experimental Nurseries \n- Plants from many parts of the World would be tried out with a view to growing in different parts of the Colony those species that succeeded.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-611-4 Development Committee- reports on various aspects 11-12-1945 - 14-7-1947.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    }
]