[
    {
        "id": 218805,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-006 - Sir John Davis - 1844",
        "page_number": 131,
        "title": "CO129-006 - Sir John Davis - 1844",
        "content_text": "Joymiight be interd \n\nConsent b \n\nModerate Ihan \n\nSubmitted \n\nto \n\nsubmits \n\nLund you \n\nthe opin \n\nothe \n\nColonel Aufleni \n\nadymate \n\nLe \n\ntat are \n\nChurch \n\nents for the Sarn \n\nJove for \n\navery \n\nThis would \n\nBorship for the Chanch \n\nPopulation \n\nberginen for \n\nentley for that fenfore \n\nshirt be \n\nThen and \n\nshould \n\nshould befefined \n\ntted for \n\nд \n\nand h \n\nthe Consider \n\nA. Mis jöve \n\nSa \n\nZ",
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    {
        "id": 219389,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-007 - Sir John Davis - 1844",
        "page_number": 238,
        "title": "CO129-007 - Sir John Davis - 1844",
        "content_text": "Ap Gndon \n\nBrought o \n\nDVER \n\nConstruction Bridle paths between Victoria \n\nSowkiwan and Sywan. \n\nand repairs bridges and drains \n\nin. Queen's Road \n\nWidening and repairing road. between Victoria \n\nWang-nichung Tykam. &Chokchu.. \n\nMaking Carriage road to Government Howes. \n\n95,696 50 66,140\\4/ \n\nBrought \n\nover. \n\nMr. Gordon Repairs Port. Office. \n\nCasual expences of land department... \n\nContingent work during January 1844- \n\nIn proge (Piting up and repairing \n\ntemporary \n\nchurch... \n\n129,277|23||| 66,140 41 \n\n/21 \n\n431.75 \n\n||130741|82| \n\nDollars \n\n$196,882,23 \n\nConstruction, repairs & Cleansing drains and \n\nvarious improvements ordered. \n\nLand. Office, Victoria, \n\nCommittee of Health \n\nPurchase of steel, and repairs to Road Fools. \n\n59.48 \n\n(S): Construction of temporary \n\nresidence for \n\nColonel Mateolm. \n\n(Cutting ground about Government. House \n\nmoving Flag staff to. \n\n(S) Construction and repairs to out Offices at \n\n256.34 \n\nGovernment. House \n\nPurchase \n\nof Marble. Habes \n\n100.701 \n\n(Signed) A. T. Gordon, \n\nLand officer. \n\nHongkong, 10th February, 1864 (Signed) A. 9. \n\n(True (opy) \n\nMamuress \n\nOficiating Corial Ceratury. \n\n( S) Construction of Bungalow at Government House \n\nJo \n\nMeeping \n\nMat Roof \n\nSVEL \n\nBouldings \n\ngo Guard House & Treneury - \n\nn \n\nas ff Contract P 31 \n\n5,232 \n\nRomas in ran \n\n甜 \n\n1,850 \n\nto \n\n1,015 48 \n\n4,044 \n\nFitting up office & residence for Chinees Secretary \n\nIn progrese \n\n/ Building Kitchens and out offices \n\nGovernment House \n\nDo Building Houses for Gout Clents. Paint work and repairs at Gout House \n\nRepairs and furniture for Land Office. \n\nCarried over $129,277 23 66/40 41",
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    {
        "id": 220979,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-010 - Sir Henry Pottinger - 1843",
        "page_number": 574,
        "title": "CO129-010 - Sir Henry Pottinger - 1843",
        "content_text": "by \n\nLieutenant Colonel Malcolm \n\nove \n\nother \n\nthe \n\nsubject of the plan to be adopted for laying out the city of Victoria and that should the plan I have submitted be approved and ordered to be carried into effect, it will involve - amongst arrangements - the immediate erection of a \n\n\"church in the neighbourhod of the present temporary Naval Store Houk and \"Coal depot and the consequent necessity \n\ntheir removal to some other part of \n\nfor \n\nthe Colony. \n\nOn the other hand it is proper. \n\nI should add that should either of the plans which have been proposed by tice Admiral Sir William Parker and \n\nMajor \n\nAldrich be adopted by Hter Majesty's Comment, the one that I have suggested will be entirely superseded \n\nand in that event it will rest with \n\nthe \n\nthe Naval and anilitary Authorities 569 make such arrangements as they shall \n\nconsider most appropriate, and with which \n\nit is anot \n\nintention to \n\ninterfere \n\nin the \n\nmy mallest degree. \n\nUnder the circumstances I now \n\nwhether it is advisable to incur any \n\nstate \n\nyou \n\nwill be the best judge as to - \n\nfurther expouse \n\nthe \n\ntemporary \n\nNaval \n\nStore houses de pending the reply to which \n\nJadvert. \n\nI have to \n\n(Signed) Henry Pottinger. \n\nRe:129 \n\nRear Admiral, \n\nSir Thomas Cochrane, C.B. \n\nYo \n\nKe... \n\nKc \n\nVictoria Hongkong, December 16th 1843. \n\ndir",
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    },
    {
        "id": 228572,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-028 - Bonham - 1849 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 300,
        "title": "CO129-028 - Bonham - 1849 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "294\n\nHONG KONG.\n\n8\n\nREPORTS EXHIBITING THE PAST AND PRESENT\n\nroad surface having cost in February the sum of £65., and the stone arch also was commenced in January; therefore the average rate between the two years should be taken as the general probable amount for repairs in the year, or say 2d. per yard. The road being nearly 15 feet wide throughout is the cause of the difference of rate between it and the other roads. It is now in a very good state of repair, and sustained little or no damage during the typhoon.\n\nRoad from Aberdeen to Stanley, 7 miles.--This road estimated for, Rep. and Est. amount, £4965. 14s. 1d. (No. 1, of 1847) was intended to have been 15 feet wide throughout, with stone arches and parapet-walls in places where they were most required. Sir J. F. Davis, however, reduced the width to 10 feet and curtailed other works, and only authorized the sum of £2705. 14s. 4d. to be expended; of this sum £312. 16s. 4d. was expended during the year on this line are some of the heaviest stone bridges in the island, which considering the Chinese are not in the habit of building such, have been very tolerably executed, and particularly so, as the hot weather and frequent sickness of the overseers prevented their constant attendance thereon. The greater portion of the road was in the hands of the contractors at the time of the typhoon and previous rains, and therefore the expense of repairs fell upon them, but in general the damage was not excessive considering the unconsolidated state of the filling, unfinished drains, &c. Near the south end of the town of Aberdeen for a distance of 100 yards, and in Deep Water Bay for about the same distance, the wash of the sea carried away a considerable portion of the road; the former had been taken off the contractor's hands, and has not yet been repaired; the latter the contractor was obliged to rectify. In sheltered bays on the coast I formed the roads originally 4 feet above the high-water spring tides and 6 feet in other parts, but I now find that not less than 10 feet should be fixed upon for the level of a coast road, and even more than that if it is much exposed. If this road is to be maintained and properly protected, as indeed most of the roads require, there are several works which I would recommend to be executed, viz., a bridge and causeway at the waterfall in Staunton Valley, a parapet-wall on the hill above Deep-water Bay, and a bridge leading to the Sands, parapet-walls in two other places near Repulse Bay, and a bridge there also; these places are either exceedingly dangerous or inconvenient, as the road has either been cut out of the side of the cliff, or a rough retaining wall built, which leaves the drop from the road nearly perpendicular, and in one place the fall is 100 feet. The additional bridges are required, for at high water pedestrians must make a detour to pass the stream, and equestrians must wade or swim their horses over the ford. The details of expenditure during the year being given in full in the usual return, I shall merely remark that the disbursements on the new works in the formation of roads, bridges, and drains have amounted to £3221. 11s. 7d., and repairs, exclusive of convict labour, to the sum of £215. 2s. 6d. for roads and £186. 10s. 1d. for bridges.\n\n2. Buildings. The police station at Aberdeen, although nearly finished at the termination of the year 1847, was not completed until May; the contractor, having far exceeded his time, was fined by his Excellency the Governor in Council in the sum of $100, which was deducted from the balance due on the contract; the work has been satisfactorily executed, and is now occupied by police; the payment on account for the year amounted to £1088. 6s. 9d., making the total expenditure £2598. 2s. 5d., exclusive of some stores supplied by Ordnance Department.\n\nFor cutting the site of the church and Government offices, Report and Estimate, No. 5, of 1846, the sum of £1361. 12s. 0d. has been paid; the balance on the Estimate £341. 0s. 10d. will be expended in cutting rock and sloping the ground east of the church, previous to the opening of the same.\n\nGaols. On account of Rep. and Est. 5, of 1845, the sum of £1107. 8s. 4d. was paid, making the total expenditure £4045. 14s. 0d., leaving a balance of £423. 12s. 1d. for the construction of some works which it is intended not to carry out; the service may therefore be said to be completed. The final payment, £62. 10s. 0d., was made during the year on account of the boundary walls to gaol, Rep. and Est. No. 9, of 1846, which have been completed in a satisfactory manner. In consequence of the recommendations of a Board, which was appointed by Sir J. F. Davis, to make certain inquiries and suggestions regarding the gaols, for increasing the accommodation, improving the ventilation, supply of water, &c., a Report and Estimate, No. 4, of 1847, was prepared by me, embodying the whole of the propositions, and showing their cost of the same, would amount to £1634. 3s. 4d. At this period the gaol was very crowded, and an expenditure of £637. 15s. 0d. was sanctioned for the purpose of increasing the ventilation at once; and the report was transmitted for the consideration of the Right Honourable the Secretary of State, who, upon the report of Lieutenant-Colonel Jebb, directed further inquiries and examination of the gaol, and it appearing that all the services proposed were not then necessary. His Excellency S. G. Bonham, Esq., in Council, sanctioned the expenditure of £2081. 11s. 7d. for an additional washing-room, and the formation of a covered way to connect the gaols A and B, &c.; at the termination of the year £1157. had been expended upon the service. The gaol buildings sustained very little damage during the typhoon, the estimate of the same being £15. 17s. 5d.\n\nIt having been thought advisable, by his Excellency the Governor in Council, that Coolies for hire should be confined to particular districts in the town, and that suitable covered stands or buildings for that purpose should be erected, a Report and Estimate, No. 7, of 1847, was accordingly prepared for the same, and the work commenced upon in March last and completed in June, the cost of the service being £1237. 5s. 2d.\n\nColonial Church. This building has not progressed so rapidly as was anticipated, much inconvenience and delay having been caused by the tardiness of the manufacturers of the windows, which have not even yet been received. It is much to be regretted that the funds for building have been found insufficient, the prices in the estimate having been originally framed too low by the late Surveyor-General, and it has therefore been found impossible to proceed with the tower above the ridge of the nave until more money is placed at the disposal of the trustees; from estimates I have lately made, the sum now required amounts to £8761. 17s. 4d. The church, however, has been so far completed that service may be performed therein if necessary, but the trustees think it better to defer the opening until the beginning of spring. The expenditure thereon during the year amounts to £3816. 17s. 4d.\n\nThe Miscellaneous work to Buildings comprises removal of stores and protection of buildings transferred to my charge, erection of flag-staff at Governor's residence, and pulling down the old Treasury for the preparation of the site for Government House; these services were authorized under Req. No. 47, of 1847, and 14, 16, 17, of 1848, and amount to £477. 14s. 8d.; of this amount, during the year, £247. 7s. 11d. was paid. The final balance for the repair of police stations and guard-houses, repairs of 1847, Report and Estimate, No. 3, was paid, during this year, amount to £271. 1s. 8d. Additional room being required for the Governor's servants, a small bungalow, abandoned by the proprietor on lot No. 141, was repaired for that purpose, which cost £17. 15s. 1d.\n\nSome depredations were committed at the cemetery; the entrance gates and doors of the chapel were injured, the hinges stolen, &c.; these were repaired and replaced for the sum of £64. 0s. 6d., Reg. No. 36. Ordinary repairs were effected to the bungalow on Hospital Hill upon its occupation by a new tenant, Reg. No. 48, £58. 6s. 8d.; the tenant expended about £120., and abandoned the building after the typhoon of the 1st September, which stripped off a considerable portion of the roof-tiles, caused the failure of a portion of the stable wall, and other damages unnecessary to mention, which were estimated at £115. 2s. 10d.\n\nTo the debtors' prison, magistracy, Sukunpu Police Station, Court-house, ordinary repairs were carried out for the sum of £267. 13s. 4d. The repairs to the residence of his Excellency the Governor during the year amounted to £14. 15s. 7d. The police stations at Sookewan and Stanley were improved and repaired to render the accommodation of the inmates more comfortable and healthy, roofs re-tiled, and floors ventilated, &c., estimated at £301. 15s. 11d.; expended £147. 15s. 10d., Req. No. 12, of 1848.\n\nStorm Repairs.--The island was visited by a storm or typhoon, as it is here called, which raged for five or six hours during the night of the 31st August and following morning. During the summer months heavy gales and storms always occur; but since the year 1841 nothing like the severity of the present one has been experienced, and, as might be expected, considerable damage was done to most of the houses in the town; some were entirely stripped of their tiles, walls injured, windows and venetians or jalousies blown in, and altogether the appearance of the town exhibited the terrible effects of the storm. The residence of his Excellency the Governor suffered as much as any in the town, but these repairs necessarily fell upon the landlord, as the house is not Government property. In the Report and Estimate relative to these damages the following are the amounts estimated for each colonial civil building-\n\nItems\n\n  \n    1. Governor's residence\n    £15\n    6\n    6\n  \n  \n    2. Magistracy\n    £14\n    18\n    \n  \n  \n    3. Debtors' gaol\n    £1\n    8\n    19\n  \n  \n    4. Gaols\n    £6\n    17\n    6\n  \n  \n    5. Guard-house ditto\n    £6\n    19\n    1\n  \n  \n    6. Supreme Court\n    £9\n    7\n    11\n  \n  \n    7. Post Office\n    £25\n    16\n    6\n  \n  \n    8. No. 1 Police Station\n    £22\n    1\n    10\n  \n  \n    9. No. 2 ditto\n    £39\n    12\n    11\n  \n  \n    10. Station Onch Bazaar\n    £0\n    16\n    6\n  \n  \n    11. Station at the Gap\n    £264\n    2\n    1\n  \n  \n    12. Bungalow on Hospital Hill\n    £115\n    2\n    10\n  \n  \n    13. Cemetery Chapel\n    £36\n    1\n    2\n  \n  \n    14. Harbour Master's\n    £44\n    4\n    4\n  \n  \n    15. Harbour Master's boat-house\n    £3\n    12\n    9\n  \n  \n    16. Government Offices (old), to sustain for a short period\n    £3\n    2\n    10\n  \n  \n    17. Bungalow rear of ditto\n    £3\n    2\n    4\n  \n  \n    18. Chinese Secretary's Office, estimate to pull down\n    £4\n    17\n    2\n  \n  \n    19. Barrack at Aberdeen\n    £12\n    6\n    11\n  \n\nOf these several items his Excellency the Governor decided no repairs should be executed on account of Nos. 1, 11, 14, 17, 18. The police station at the Gap was exceedingly damaged, the upper part of the east wall blown down, the north wall nearly destroyed, the whole of the tiles completely stripped off the roof, all the windows and venetians on the north and east sides broken to pieces, and, in fact, the whole a complete wreck; the inmates were obliged to abandon it during the storm, and as the site has generally been considered inconvenient for a police station for the present requirements of the town, the repairs were disallowed, and arrangements made for locating the police elsewhere for the future; most of the doors, windows, and venetians, were removed and placed in store.\n\nItem 14. Part of this disallowed, viz., for new topmast and repairs to flag-staff,\n\nPage 300\n\nPage 301",
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    {
        "id": 230367,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "page_number": 232,
        "title": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "content_text": "We have now to refer Your Excellency to Ordinance No. 2 of 11th March, 1847, by which Sir John Davis fixed the Government grant at only £1,600. The plan of the Church selected by Sir John Davis was prepared in the Surveyor General's Office, and estimated to cost £10,394.3.4, and this Estimate were sent home in 1845, along with several others, to the Right Hon. W.E. Gladstone, H.M. Secretary of State for the Colonies.\n\nMr. Gordon, who was then in the Surveyor General's Office, gave Sir John Davis an Estimate of only £6,960, the design of the Church being in all respects the same, with the exception of the Chancel being taken away, thereby diminishing the length of the Church by 10 or 12 feet, which certainly would not entail so large a reduction as £3,394; and we imagine that it was in consequence of a larger sum not being supposed to be required, by Sir John Davis, that the Ordinance No. 2 of 1847 fixed upon, and £60 less than Mr. Gordon's Estimate.\n\nWhen the present Surveyor General entered upon his duties, and before the building of the Church was commenced, he pointed out several mistakes and omissions in Mr. Gordon's Estimate, and informed Sir John Davis that, in his opinion, a Church according to the design could not be constructed for the sum mentioned; and Colonel Aldrich and Phillpotts of the Royal Engineers, to whom the plans were successively submitted, were of the same opinion.\n\nSir John Davis, however, did not think proper to alter the Ordinance or the design, and the Architect was ordered to proceed with the building. Accordingly, tenders were issued, and the lowest of several was £3,000 above the Estimates. A second...",
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    {
        "id": 230370,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "page_number": 235,
        "title": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "content_text": "of the Community to have built a Church for their wants, and for which £7000 would have been more than sufficient.\n\nHe felt satisfied that neither Your Excellency nor H.M. Government has been aware of all the facts and particulars which, as Trustees, we had a duty to bring before you. Our acceptance of that trust makes it obligatory upon us to see that the original intentions of all parties are faithfully carried out, to watch over the interests of both H.M. Government and the Community, and in doing so we cannot doubt that we shall have the countenance and support of Your Excellency.\n\n(signed)\n\nWe have, &c.,\n\nE. T. R. Moncrieff,\n\nActing Colonial Chaplain & Chairman of Trustees.\n\nA. M. Cleaver, Lt. Colonel.\n\nSt. John Vincent.\n\nChan. Faceby.\n\nD. Campbell, Treasurer.\n\nD. Neave.\n\nWe sign the above, considering it to merit the consideration of Government to the statements contained in it.\n\n(Signed)\n\nSaul Solomon,\n\nAttorney General.\n\nCopy",
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    {
        "id": 230378,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "page_number": 243,
        "title": "CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8]",
        "content_text": "237\n\nInclosure to / in Fest: 1850\n\nto 78 of\n\nare indebted to the Majesty's Government\n\nSt John's Cathedral, representing that they Fund in the\n\nfrom the Trustees of\n\nLetter with Enclosures.\n\nBuilding\n\nsum of £1,224.\n\n15th August, 1830.\n\n13.\n\nCopy. No. 220.\n\nGentlemen,\n\nColonial Secretary's Office,\n\nVictoria, Hongkong,\n\n19th August, 1850.\n\nI am directed to acknowledge the\n\nreceipt of your letter of the 13th Instant, relative to the financial embarrassments of St. John's Church, and calling upon this Government to pay up £1224, which\n\nyou allege to be still due to the Church Trustees, on\n\nthe ground that this Government agreed in 1844 to pay towards\n\nthe erection of a Church double the amount subscribed by the\n\nCommunity, provided that the\n\nRev. E. C. R. Moncrieff, B.A.\n\nActing Colonial Chaplain. How. P. J. Sterling, Esq.\n\nLieut-Colonel, Crevor.\n\n(Chairman)\n\nChas. St. Geo. Cleverly,\n\nTrustees of Saint John's\n\nR. D. Bay, Esq.\n\nA. Campbell, Esq.\n\nC. D. Neave, Esqre.\n\nCathedral.",
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    },
    {
        "id": 231191,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-035 - Public Offices - 1850",
        "page_number": 235,
        "title": "CO129-035 - Public Offices - 1850",
        "content_text": "dmira \n\nto allow any reductions; partiality will be displayed, or if not actually displayed people will say so, and there would be a consequent discontent. If any reductions are made, some unreasonable selfish men will think they have claims to abatement, when in point of fact they have not the slightest, and the result will be pretty general dissatisfaction.\n\nIt may be questioned whether it is not politic to reduce all the rents—taking 25 to 50 per cent from the whole of them—and offering the unsold land on the same terms in order to encourage settlers. But we doubt whether this would answer immediately; for some years a shortcoming would result, and if we must pay the civil establishment, taxes would be levied on articles of consumption. The land rates will not deter merchants from building, if the place offers other advantages; many of them do all their business in Canton, and a house at Macao or Hongkong is a mere luxury to them, not an essential. If driven from Canton, they must settle down in Hongkong like a hive of bees; £50 more or less of rent will not have the slightest influence. It is much the same with the Chinese; our suicidal law ordinances, our petty monopolies of articles of traffic, the corruption of the police, and the arbitrary disposition of the government, were the means of driving many decent people away, and deterred others from settling. They had no confidence in the government, nor will they feel secure from oppression until some of our old officials are removed. Sir John Davis is gone; but his evil advisers are still here, their presence has a worse effect, as regards the Chinese, than the land rents.\n\nAs a financial scheme reduction would be a dangerous experiment at present; five years ago the colony was in a better position, and we are inclined to think that with a liberal, just Executive, and sound commercial policy, it would then have succeeded. The people were harassed by local ordinances, and their trade crippled by the introduction of antiquated fiscal laws—monopolies, poll-taxes and a variety of other injudicious measures. The colony has somewhat improved no doubt, and would improve still more were the retail farms knocked on the head, but a reduction in ground rent will certainly take a heavy slice out of the revenue for years.\n\nWe read comparisons between the rate of land in Hongkong and the \"choicest and most exclusive sites in Mayfair.\" That the price is high for a new colony is unquestionable, but it is a mere trifle to what land sells for in large cities at home; it is not a third of the cost of good building allotments in Sydney N. S. Wales—a town of some sixty years' growth.\n\nIf our ground rent, and consequently house-rent is high, we are favoured in other ways. Our wines, our malt, our tea, coffee, sugar, tobacco and a number of articles of daily consumption are all untaxed. We have but one assess tax—a heavy one however—in England people have the pleasure of paying half a dozen. Ships pay neither port charges, light money, nor any of the imposts which are levied elsewhere. For the support of the government, commerce is not burdened in any one way (always excepting the retail monopolies), and take it all in all, if a local revenue must be raised, there is no fairer way than by putting it on the building ground. It thus falls upon everybody,—heaviest upon those who must keep up a genteel appearance on a limited income, and upon others who require expensive premises upon which they conduct a small business—but these are the people who grumble least. Englishmen in China have got into an expensive way of living; if they paid the government two or three shillings for every cork drawn at their sideboard, many of them would be less free with their wine—such will be the inevitable result of a serious reduction in the land rent. If people wish to live altogether free of taxation, they must seek the wilds of some barbarous country and associate with savages. Taxation is the price paid for civilization and no money is invested to greater advantage.\n\nOverland China Mail.\n\nHONGKONG, THURSDAY, 29TH NOVEMBER, 1849.\n\nBIRTH. At Spring Gardens, Victoria, on the 30th ultimo, Mrs T. W. L. MACKEAN of a Son.\n\nBIRTH.—At Victoria, on the 6th inst., Mrs WILLIAM MORRISON, of a Son, still born.\n\nMARRIAGE.—At St John's Church, Victoria, Hongkong, on Wednesday, 14th November, by the Reverend Vincent Stanton, Colonial Chaplain, Major WILLIAM HILL, Madras Fusileers, to SIBELLA, eldest daughter of Lieut. Colonel Phillpotts, Commanding Royal Engineer in China.\n\nDEATH.—At Chusan, on board H. M. Brig Arab, on the 28th ultimo, Assistant Surgeon RICHARD BUTLER.\n\nDEATH.—At Victoria, on the morning of the 1st inst., the Wife of Mr J. A BROOKS—his Infant Son having died two days previously.\n\nDEATH.—At Victoria, of dysentery, on the 20th instant, Mr DALLIN, late Chief Officer of the Schooner Hellas.\n\nPASSENGERS per BRAGANZA, to sail to-morrow the 30th instant. For Southampton, Messrs A. Price, W. Potter, G. E. Bruce. For Madras, Mrs Dent and 2 Native servants.\n\nH. M. SHIPS Cleopatra, 26, and Reynard, 11, the latter fitted with an auxiliary screw propeller, arrived here on the 15th instant from England, via Rio de Janeiro, Singapore, and Labuan. The Reynard will proceed to Amoy to succeed the Pilot, which has sailed for Loo-choo, and thence to Shanghae and Ningpo. The Columbine sailed this morning for Singapore and England, and the Medea is said to be under orders for home.\n\nLAND SALE.\n\nTHE following is the result of the Land Sale which took place on the 27th inst. :-\n\n  \n    Numbers\n    Sold at Advance\n    £\n    s\n    d\n    Names\n    Upret price\n    £\n    s\n    d\n  \n  \n    1.\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    A. Scott\n    \n    12\n    4\n    8\n  \n  \n    2\n    Shaik Adam\n    1\n    8\n    7\n    \n    1\n    8\n    7\n  \n  \n    3\n    Abdool Currim\n    1\n    7\n    3\n    \n    1\n    7\n    3\n  \n  \n    4\n    A. J. Burley\n    13\n    2\n    \n    13\n    2\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    7\n    Mahomed\n    5\n    2\n    \n    5\n    2\n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    15\n    18\n    10\n    \n    15\n    18\n    10\n  \n  \n    NE\n    \n    1\n    13\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    A\n    \n    9\n    5\n    2\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    16\n    7\n    2\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    \n    \n    2\n    5\n    10\n    \n    2\n    7\n    0\n  \n  \n    \n    \n    5\n    1\n    4\n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n  \n    4\n    A. J. Burley\n    18\n    5\n    \n    8\n    6\n    8\n  \n  \n    \n    C. Markwick\n    9\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n  \n\n* One occupied by Squatters houses, mostly Indian Policemen. With a good house, occupied by the Mahomedan Priest.\n\nAll the Lots sold, except the first, were more or less built upon by Squatters, but only a few of them had erections of any value. The unfortunate occupier of Lot 6, was the Mahomedan priest attached to the Mosque, who bid as high as he could to retain his home, and excited competition by his eagerness, which sufficiently accounts for the great advance on that Lot. We presume the purchaser was not aware of the circumstance, as he has since considerately determined, for the poor man's sake, to forfeit his deposit and allow the Lot to be resold, when it will probably be knocked down at the upset price, unless competed for in a friendly way.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-035 - Public Offices - 1850.txt",
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        "id": 231317,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-036 - Sir Bonham - 1851 [1-5]",
        "page_number": 102,
        "title": "CO129-036 - Sir Bonham - 1851 [1-5]",
        "content_text": "and considering that the estimate confessedly \n\nunderrated by Mr. Gordon, that the edifice \n\ncannot be consecrated until the debt due on it \n\nbe paid off, and that a \n\nlarge portion of accommodation is still set apart for the Troops \n\nand others, and therefore cannot be profitably \n\nlet, I most urgently recommend that I \n\nbe authorized to make a further payment \n\nto the extent of £455. 4. 2½, the amount which \n\nis at the present time due on \n\nthe building, \n\n(exclusive of the Architect's commission), and for which the Trustees are by bond personally \n\nresponsible to the parties from whom the \n\nmoney was obtained.\n\nIn the Despatch now under acknowledgement I find Your Lordship \n\nconceives that there are some additional grounds for \n\ncontribution towards the cost of the Church urged by the Trustees in their letter. It is \n\nalleged to have taken place in the demands \n\non the part of the local \n\nGovernment for sittings in the Church, thereby diminishing their power of profitably letting seats.\" I regret, My Lord, that my Despatch \n\ndid not refer to this subject: \n\nthis omission arose partly from my not having been aware of the demands made by the military authorities until I saw them in the correspondence forming \n\na portion of the Enclosures in that Despatch, but principally from considering the Church Trustees to have had no legal claim whatever against Her Majesty's Government, and that it therefore became unnecessary to add to the bulk of the voluminous correspondence then transmitted. I have, however, in consequence of Your Lordship's observations, been in communication with Lieut.-Colonel Trevor, \n\nthe officer temporarily in command of the Troops, and the Acting Colonial Chaplain, \n\non this matter, and the result has been to \n\nreduce the sittings to be set apart for the \n\nmilitary from 494 to 350, by which means",
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    {
        "id": 241169,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-062 - Sir Bowring - 1857 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 194,
        "title": "CO129-062 - Sir Bowring - 1857 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "30.\n\n-\n\nOk's - Should Warm Clothing be required after their arrival in China, a supply can be applied for from Madras.\n\n11.\n\nThe boon conceded to the men serving in the Straits, of being furnished with a passage in the Mail Steamer in case of extreme sickness, will be continued to the men now proceeding to China - the sick will, in the first instance, be sent to this place, or Penang, and it will depend upon the medical men on the spot whether any further change is to be tried.\n\n12.\n\nAs long as this Detachment of Artillery remains in China, and the 29th Regiment from which the two companies are taken continue in the Straits, I propose to consider them as belonging to this Government, and to account for them accordingly in the periodical returns.\n\nI have, &c.,\n\n(Sig) M.C. McLeod, Colonel, Commanding Troops in the Straits.\n\n(True Copy) (Sig) Rob! Church, Secretary to the Governor.\n\n(True Copy)\n\nM. SImage, Acting Colonial Secretary",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-062 - Sir Bowring - 1857 [1-3].txt",
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    {
        "id": 241638,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-063 - Sir Bowring - 1857 [4-7]",
        "page_number": 64,
        "title": "CO129-063 - Sir Bowring - 1857 [4-7]",
        "content_text": "71\n\nNEW ADVERTISEMENTS.\n\nCOPPER PLATE PRINTING.\n\nPARTIES having their own ENGRAVED PLATE can have their Cards, &c., printed in the best style at the Office of\n\nThe Hongkong Register,\n\nof the respective Papers, which will secure early insertion.\n\nEverything taken at Cowloon will be sent to the Government Office, if not claimed before 4 o'clock.\n\nyou will receive an official communication from me, the bending of which I should be glad to avoid, but before the Mail goes I must know whether the stolen articles listed were way whet\n\nYours truly,\n\n(Signed)\n\nNOTICE—The Hours of Public Worship at the HONGKONG REGISTER UNION CHAPEL, Hollywood Road, are, on the Sabbath at 11 A.M., and at 7 P.M., and on the Evening of every Wednesday at 7 o'clock. Hongkong, 28th April, 1857.\n\nTO LET by the month, & Three capacious Rooms, capable of accommodating ten gentlemen, with apartments for any number up to that amount.\n\nApply to\n\nBOWRA & Co.\n\nHongkong, 28 April 1857.\n\nTo the Editor at the \"Hongkong Register.\"\n\nHONGKONG, 27th April, 1857,\n\nBIRTHS.\n\nAt Felaban on the 10th April, Mrs. J. CALOROSSET Sure, of a Daughter.\n\nAt Shangwe, on the 15th April, Mrs. H. KOONS, of a Daughter.\n\nAt Macao, on the 9th April, Mrs. B. E. CARNEIRO, of a Daughter.\n\nMARRIAGES.\n\nAt Trinity Church, Shangbae, on the 13th inst., by the Rev. John Halon, WILLIAM CHAPMAN, Esq. of Calcutta, to GUNA EMILY, third Daughter of George Hargreaves, Esq., Liverpool.\n\nOn board American Ship \"Celestial,\" in this harbour, on the 25th April, by the Rev. J. W. Johnson, John A. CREWS WALD, Esq. of Boston, to FRANCES ANNE, Daughter of Edwin Lemist, Esq., of Roxbury, Mass.\n\nDEATHS.\n\nDrowned, in March last, in the 37th year of his age, JOHN VAUGHAN, Esq., M.D., eldest son of the Revd Dr. Vaughan, of Regent's Park, London.\n\nAt Macao, on the 20th April, PATRICK STEWART, Esq., Acting British Consular Agent at that port.\n\nAt Hongkong, on Sunday, 26th April, of dysentery, THOMAS HOPE, eldest and sole surviving son of the Rev. M. C. C., Assistant Chaplain to the Forces. Aged 2 years.\n\nN., lat. 31.16 N., and long. 121.46 E.; on the 22nd, the British barque Whampoa, in lat. 28:21 N., and long. 122.1; on the 23rd, the British schooner Eamont, in lat. 25.24 N., and long. 119.56 E.; on the 24th, the British schooner Emily Elphinstone, in lat. 23.17 N., and long. 121.29 E. Passed the Lady Mary Wood, on the 22nd instant, to the Northward of Turnabout near the use of the Attorney General, and just outside Formosa, on the 24th instant, spoke the American brig \"Getes,\" whose gang of workmen were busily employed in setting up the large iron gates at the bottom of Gough Street.\n\nDEAR SIR—Having had occasion to be in Gough Street yesterday (Sunday) morning, I was surprised to see this usually quiet street a scene of bustle and activity, and thinking that I had seen it announced in the Colonial Gazette that no Government or Police work was allowed on the Sabbath, I merely wish to know: 1. If any new private instructions have been given to Contractors or others to set aside this Government order. 2. If not, it is a high disgrace that Government should allow its servants to employ labourers on public work on a \"day of rest.\"\n\nI merely state what I saw almost under the windows of our Lieutenant Governor's house and opposite the house of the Registrar General and the Collector of Police &c., several Chinese workmen were employed in repairing the road; lower down the street, near the house of the Attorney General, and just outside Formosa, on the 24th instant, spoke the American brig \"Getes,\" whose gang of workmen were busily employed in setting up the large iron gates at the bottom of Gough Street.\n\nVox Populi is not admissible on the ground, amongst others, that the writer falls into the errors which he condemns. In addition—the letter is anonymous.\n\nJ. BOWRING,\n\nTo the Honorable COLONEL DUNLOP,\n\nThe Colonel issues the following Memo., attaching to it the Governor's letter, which requires that all the stolen property be forthwith returned to the Government Office:\n\n[No. 17—APRIL 29, 1857.]\n\nMemo. The undersigned offers notice that parties who have any articles which were taken at Cowloon will immediately return them to this Office. Officers are requested to state their names, or that they have returned all to this Office.\n\nBy order,\n\n(Signed) JOHN KING, Captain,\n\nTown Major.\n\nTOWN MAJOR'S OFFICE, 25th April, 1857.\n\nThe officers naturally felt annoyed at having such accusations made against them, and their several replies are amusing enough. They run thus:\n\n1. \"Have nothing—I never took anything.\"\n\n2. \"I have not stolen anything.\"\n\n3. \"I have not stolen anything.\"\n\n4. \"Seen.\"\n\n5. \"Not a legal question—stole nothing.\"\n\n6. \"Stole nothing.\"\n\n7. \"Stole nothing.\"\n\n8. \"Stole nothing: the two hats Dr. Bridges said there was no bar in taking. I have already returned.\"\n\n9. \"I have stolen nothing.\"\n\n10. \"Has stolen nothing.\"\n\n11. \"I took nothing away from Cowloon.\"\n\n12. \"I have not stolen anything.\"\n\nThis was not all; one of them afterwards wrote a letter demanding an apology under the threat of \"court of inquiry.\" We have not this intermediate correspondence, but the fellow who signs himself \"X X X\" in the China Mail, has said, so it has come to pass, the Registration Ordinance is progressing, and we have an altered and amended—if not improved draft copy of the Ordinance in the last Government Gazette.\n\nThe Band of the 59th Regiment will be performing to-morrow on the Parade Ground, weather permitting, at 4½ p.m., the following pieces:—\n\nMarch—\"Souvenir des Alpes\"—Leitzer.\n\nPolka—\"Jalve.\"\n\nSelection 4—\"Quadrilles Mouton.\"\n\nWaltz—\"Auf dem Lufte, Gung'—Strauss.\n\nGallop—\"Corsa\"—Kulorer.\n\nWe beg to return our sincere thanks to His Excellency Sir John Bowring Knt. LL.D. &c. for so kindly furnishing us with the precis of the contents of the papers taken at the attack on Cowloon, &c.\n\nBetween that and \"stolen\" there is a mighty difference in the minds of some people. We will illustrate the difference by telling the following story:—A Leith wine merchant whose business had been declining, and upon whom a strong desire for military fame just at the same time fell, was glad to take service with Don Pedro when he contended with Miguell for the throne of Portugal.\n\nIt would have been for him had he in the course of his universal acquirements stumbled upon the precaution of the good Chamundas; or had looked nearer one at the protector-te of Olyfe the hammer, when the community was governed without Laws. Back leginnion, however, was not suited to the busy, meddling mind of Wilmi le Teary. On the contrary, he conceived that the true wisdom of legislation consisted in the multiplicity of laws. He accordingly had great punishments for great crimes, and little punishments for little offences. By degrees the whole surface of society was cut up by ditches and fences, and quickset hedges of the law, and even the sequestered paths of private life so hemmed by petty rules and ordinances, too numerous to be remembered, that one now] could walk a large within the risk of having off a spring-gun or falling into a man-trap—\"Knicker\"-bocker's History of New York.\"\n\nTo the Editor of the \"China Mail.\"\n\nThe COVENT, 1st April, 1857.\n\nDEAR MR. F——\n\nMy wife (who can fight anticly for my peace of mind) derives her views of Hongkong politics from the Friend of China. Upon the ideas of the mild expositor of Sir John's responsibilities, she grafts a few of her own, and the following shortly shadows forth the result.\n\nWas Colony ever at such a pass\n\nWhat with poison, Sed riots, de dear that gas.\n\nA pretty large role of ill it will sum to\n\nThe taxes increasing, such a state the police in,\n\nAnd coolies refusing to carry our chairs;\n\nIf you'd know why this was, it is simply because\n\nThat horrid Sir John's authe Board of affairs!\n\nHe has truly thrown things in a terrible mix,\n\nAnd no wonder it is that with ge we are tow'ring;\n\nLa jury pays a,\" when the public\n\nWhy, who is the party to blame but Sir John?\n\nThe responsible man.—if your servants are capable,\n\nIf your carriage raptures, or child falls down stairs,\n\nFor sourbour, bad potatoes, or premature babi\n\nIs that dreadful old man at the head of affairs!\n\nJust look how he went and black-holed those poor bakers,\n\n(As it must be admitted they'd given you cause,)\n\nAl then four out Murrow & Co. to be breakers\n\nBy housing some coolies) of liberty's laws.\n\nFor struggling young orlenists ain't le a rush nares.*\n\nNor Christian nor Pagan is safe from his energet\n\nHet in happy to heap our dear chaplain's dham Gua\n\nThis cruel old man at the head of affairs!\n\nIf the ad come too late, or fire catches a chimney,\n\nIf our sleep is histure'd by a noisy cock,\n\nEve it a man-of-war strikes on a rock.\n\nf the sun is too hot, or the street lamps burn dim—nay,\n\nthe bugs at the school of St Andrew are lousy,\n\nOr the 59th Band plays unpopular airs;\n\nIf offcids are idle, or paracas are affils!\n\nIt's all the old as it the head\n\nBy his hobbies not only the clothes get se mangled,\n\n\"That buttons and darts take the wake of one's timiz,\n\nBut we're liable, too, in our beds t\n\nto be strangled,\n\nAnd he won't hang the man who emitted the crime.\n\nJould know how his sid yazilation\n\nIf he the load of ane's family rates,\n\nIncremes\n\nHe would practise (what I can't, fin enre) resignation,\n\nAnd put that dear end at the head of affairs.\n\n(Morita loquitur)\n\nAnd now. you've done, pray let me have a word to\n\n(That politics sextainly not a good hand)\n\nI would have you remember it's very absurd, to\n\nTalk about things that you don't understand.\n\nIf he'd three heads, His Cerberas, still be'd have reason\n\nTo say he's tough work to grizzle his air;\n\nAnd I really believe, in' you'll think it high tresom,\n\nWo might have a wote inan at the head of affairs.\n\n*Tron, WELDA.\n\nThe Hongkong Register.\n\nHONGKONG, TUESDAY, 26 APRIL 1857.\n\nRooms, where such documents as the government desires to make known are supplied for the use of all the papers without respect to party or color. It would of course be expecting too much from a man who was only a radical member of parliament any such liberality—that style of individual does not act in such a way. All his liberality is expended in clap-trap, and when the time of action comes, he is found to be nothing but a windbag—As for the Mail we could expect no courtesy from it in such a case.\n\nThe Coromandel returned to harbour on the morning of the 26th, from the survey of the rock on which the unfortunate Raleigh struck. The survey was made by Captain Bates, who was accompanied by Mr. Williams, Master of the state that so well known Raleigh, and when then for him.\n\nAs we are a day behind the for, thanks to our kind friends, the above firm, we think it unnecessary to republish the documents, but we call attention to the reasonable inference drawn by the\n\nThere is one drop of comfort in this bucket of filth—the Ordinance never will be carried out, not even when the gloss of novelty is upon it. There is no staff of officials to carry it out.\n\nWe may therefore rest satisfied that the minds of the Chinese will not be undermined by this Ordinance, and the only bad effect of it will be to disgrace a British Statute book. Spies there are, and will be—like other vermin they are useful and can be dispensed with; but the more we can do without them the better, and we hope never to see the day when the inhabitants of a whole colony shall turn spies, and no one however respectable be safe.\n\nThe Sampson has had an engagement with pirates near Mi-chin bay, to the South of the entrance of the Straits of Hainan. The steamer had followed them up to this place which it appears they have made their rendezvous for some time past.\n\nThe result of a sharp and successful contest was the complete defeat of the Pirates who were compelled to retire, having about 200 killed, wounded, or prisoners, in the hands of the assailants. We have not heard of any serious casualties to any of the Sampson crew.\n\nXI. A Chinese Houses shall be divided into things or Káp of Ten Houses each, wherein every Occupier of a House shall answer to Her Majesty for the good conduct of the occupiers of the other nine; and Occupier of a House shall be Kápcheong or Thingman to be elected by common vote of the said Tithing or Kap to that office, subject to the approval of this Government, and he shall be the proper Representative of the said Tithing or Kap, and be distinguished by some Badge to be appointed by His Excellency, and he shall hold his said office during one year; and no other person shall assume the title or badge of Kápcheong of such Tithing or Káp.\n\nXIV. It shall be the duty of every Occupier of House to report to his Kápcheong without delay, to the utmost of his skill and knowledge, all Cases, Suspicions of Crime, committed or to be committed, and respectively, for all the purposes of this Ordinance, to be aiding and assisting to the said Kápcheong in the execution of the same; and further, to do his utmost to prevent all crimes, felonies, and misdemeanours, and to apprehend all persons whom he shall find in the actual commission of the same.\n\nIV. It shall be the duty of the Kápcheong to communicate forthwith to the Registrar General all such reports as in Section Fourteen are mentioned, when the same are received by him; and likewise to report to him to the utmost of his skill and knowledge, all Cases, or Suspicions of Crime, whether reported from the Kap or not; and in all other respects to discharge the duties and exercise the powers of a Constable of the Police Force of Hongkong, so as the same are altered by this Ordinance.\n\nThis is the spy system on which the Ordinance rests.\n\nWe give below part of a correspondence between Sir John Bowring and the officers who were employed on the descent lately made on Cowloon, powerful in her armament and crew as the Sampson is.\n\nGovernment Office, 25th April, 1857.\n\nMY DEAR COLONEL—I have been quite shocked to hear that, among other things, the official sent were eiti- Register\" or \"Register's Advertiser, please address to the \"Printer and Publisher\n\nWe further learn that the Chinese captured have been given up to the Mandarins at Amoy, and that the Portuguese taken are to be handed over to the Macao Authorities.\n\nThe expedition to Chek-chun was accompanied by Mr. Wan and acquainted with only one of the inculpating facts by surprise. A large number of \"braves\" were found concealed in the city, and a few house before the attack.\n\nThere is no evidence that poisoning as an art has been practiced in China, and we search her annals in vain for a case parallel to that of Hongkong.\n\nThe pith failed through the dilatoriness of the mandarins sent for distribution among a portion of the attacked force, & quantity of a perennial creeper found on the hills of the central provinces. Its botanical character, as well as its precise physiological action, we have yet to ascertain.\n\nIts active principle appears to be highly volatile, and great exactness is needed in preparing it. Several of Mr. Markwick's gold wristlets were found concealed in a two watchkeys, a ring, and a gold watch and chain had also been pawned to pay a gambling debt, but were not in league with the police.\n\nThe expedition to Cowloon was accompanied by Dr. Bridges, Mr. Caldwell being confined to his room with illness and though the inslemency of the weather prevented it from starting till day light, several hours after the time contemplated, the soldiers were within a hundred yards of the fort ere the Chinese thought of even closing the gates.\n\nThe doors were instantly scaled, the gates opened, and the fort taken possession of, without the longest violence being used towards the Chinese.\n\nIt is said that not far from every poison tree the antidotes were ordered from the Pacific to join Commandant was of course in a state of great alarm.\n\nNOTICE TO MARINERS.\n\nShanglus, 23d March, 1857. (From North-China Herald, March 29.)\n\nNotice is hereby given, that in pursuance of arrangements made by the Chinese Authorities for the improvement of the navigation of the Yangtze Kiang, Eight patriotic Iron Nan Boyus have been moored between Chatela Island and Woosung. These have been laid down by M. GEORGE L. CAER, Master, N., in the following positions :-\n\nOn the South Sand, three painted Black, and numbered 3, 9, 5.\n\nOn the North Sand, three painted Red, and numbered 2, 1, 6.\n\nOn the North Spit, off the entrance of Woosung River, one painted Red, and numbered 9.\n\nThe bearings are all Magnetic.\n\nThe Light Ship is moored in 4½ fathoms, at low water, Spring Tides.\n\nThe Trevs upon Block House island bear from N. 15,0,0 West, distance 3 miles.\n\nGO. 1. CA, Master. BN,\n\nBy Order,\n\nH. M. S. Pique.\"\n\nSECRETARY,\n\nNINGPO.\n\nA ROCK NOT NOTED IN THE CHARTS.\n\nThe Brig \"Mariner's Hope\" struck, right in the way of vessels going in to Ningpo from sea through the Fisherman's chain. She was 12 hours on the reef, and 3 feet under her stern at low water.\n\nThe bearings of a rock or reef on which the Brig \"Mariner's Hope\" struck, are as follows:\n\nSkald Island, S. & B., distance 3 cables,\n\nSouth extreme of Chiu-san, E ½ S.\n\nLarge Volcano, S. W. westerly Extremes of Ruggeds, N. N. W. W.,\n\nand N. X. E.\n\n62",
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        "id": 244348,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-068 - Sir Bowring - 1858 [5-12]",
        "page_number": 89,
        "title": "CO129-068 - Sir Bowring - 1858 [5-12]",
        "content_text": "## NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. NOTICE, \n\n**Mr. GEORGE STRACHAN, ARCHITECT and SURVEYOR,** \n\n地出屋式 \n\nGage Street, Victoria, 1st May, 1858. \n\n月戊問士治額如地士未十午便荡街請貴八年可即到燉三行結光\n\n**JUST LANDED AND FOR SALE.** \n\n| Item | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| 12 | Patent WATER CLOSETS |\n| - | Also, Patent Electro-Plated Nickel Silver FORKS, and SPOONS. |\n\nThe Hongkong Register. (No. 18-May 4, 1858)\n\ndon't hamper selves with many goods for we fear he wanting. A small county town acquitted by the committee appointed to investigate...\n\nThe Hongkong Register. (No. 18.-MAY 4, 1858)\n\nthey give is.\" Be prepared for an outbreak in the successful carrying out the scheme will seem to be on the point of being frustrated. Mr. Bott has been using thin verdict will be flat Mr. Butt Tips, in the of Sitara and Coora Ameer of Scinde, and a King of load contemporary was taken to task by one of large stockholders on Hon... and comfortably quartered, the present. Few people believe the rumors of home has its hospital and its charities of ever great conduct, and we hope Dr. Bridges will... with the privileges of the foe of us, were that if he were to do a Court of Appeal from Hwang's aerial cognizance. He is supposed to heart; each party vies with its neighbor to advance also be acquitted were a committee appointed to investigate his connection as standing...\n\nvery near, and it seems even against Chinese common sense, that a person specially deputed is an event of the greatest importance; there are fairs to raise the small fund required, in which every one, gentle and simple, for miles around are interested. Here, where many cur...\n\na few days, we are sorry to say there is not a hospital.\n\ncurrent for the Opium monopolist. There, unfortunately for Dr. Bridges, there is no committee appointed, and so the clamor goes on unrefuted and slander of this kind never dies. We fortunate...\n\nto settle the affairs of foreigners, the news of the fall of Canton being now by those who accredited him, should not on learning the absence of the plenipotentiaries at the math, which news of money for a good purpose could be raised immediately are not the guardians of Dr. Bridges's good name must have reached him from Shanghae-in such a case, he would stride into Canton in all pomp and openness who would feel the least interest in the subject black as his gown for anything we or the public may be, and as simple barrister his name may be, and say Here I am, ready to arrange matters, after he had paid his subscription. We trust...\n\nwhere are your plenipotentiaries? A diplomatic may not continue, but that some of our principle the British Government representing British catch like that would not be...\n\nmissed by a Chinese man will try and do something, by giving both justice to the Chinese, we could less to a more diplomatist. A ranguotic telegraph is being laid their time and money to help forward to perfection tender care of it. He stands in the position down from the Magazine Hill to the Allied Wharf, so good a work as the establishment of a general of Caser's wife, he should not only be-not guilty. If he should not even be suspected. We publish the following minutes of a meeting are happy to believe, but that he is suspected we that Dr. Bridges bite Mr. Butt is not guilty we held on Thursday 29th ultimo for the purpose of establishing a General Hospital.\" We are impressed on the Chinese mind, and we more urgent business. Having inspected the opium monopolist were invited to attend, but were prevented by understand openly stated by Chun-tai-kwong, the buildings which it is intended to appropriate to clever men, all powerful with the governor or the government; that he can take, unmake, or \"That Dr. Bridges is a very adapted for the purpose. Of the skill of the superintending Physicist, Dr. Kenny, we need not and propitiated. All this may be true. say nothing as it would be presumption in us no and the Acting Colonial Secretary may still be a medical men to comment on the abilities of worthy, honest, hard-working government servant, gentleman so well and known esteemed. If the establishment of a general civil hospital alluded to in a previous article does not come to pass, the press...\n\nHongkong, 1st May, 1858.\n\nTHOS. HUNT & Co.\n\nFOR SALE\n\nRHOD...\n\nULES FOR STANSBURY'S MEASURING\n\nPRICE-25 Cents each, on Pasteboard,\n\nApply to\n\nMr. M. Hoza,\n\nat the \"Hongkong Register\" Office.\n\nthe late mailings out intelligence of the appointment of Dr. Harland as Colonial Surgeon, and as the salary is stated to be £800 per annum,\n\nwe for Dr. Harlan! will be prohibited from undertaking private practice. If we are right in this supposition the government have got a good man cheaply, and the community lost a very able professional attendant.\n\nThe duties of the office have latterly become very heavy, and are likely to become still more so, and it is much to be doubted that one person can discharge them satisfactorily, even devoting his whole time to the work. We learn further, the instructions have been sent out that a new civil hospital is to be built and that nothing more is to be done in the affair of the Bowring Praya.\n\nHongkong, 4th May, 1858.\n\nSTOLEN.\n\nGOLD LEVER WATCH, with enamelled dial,\n\nand GOLD CHAIN-Maker's Name, Bund and Laut, 41 Cornhill. Number of Watch. The Watch, with a lanyard and set of Studs were, at is supposed, attracted from the case between this and Canton about January. A handsome Reward will be paid for the recovery of the same.\n\nHongkong, 3d May, 1858.\n\nApply at this Office,\n\nThe Hongkong Register,\n\nHONGKONG, TUESDAY, 4TH MAY, 1858.\n\nParties sending Advertisements to the \"Hongkong Register\" or \"Register's Advertise,\" phrase address to the \"Printer and Publisher of the respective Papers, which will secure early attention to their Communications.\n\nsent Galertising has our best wishes:—Fr. Angelo Fr. Reina, and Fr. Long Mesore Kup Present—Revds. Fr. Jerome Mangier, Fr. MacMahon Block, Kenes, Hassoon, Isam. Werden, F. Sustaining...\n\nthat some means will be adopted for the purpose If a new civil hospital is to be erected we hope of incorporating the seamen's hospital with it. The resident surgeon of the seamen's hospital at the following showing the details of the loss that a barrister should get what he asks; he is The meeting was opened by the Revd. Fr. Jerome certainly cannot look upon it as an improper thing might become the resident surgeon of the civil hospital, and this would relieve the Colonial Surgeon from a heavy duty, while it enabled him to...\n\nGENTLEMEN—I am extremely happy to see you all at this meeting for discussing the expediency, and the means between the seller and buyer, the attorney and client. I am convinced that cure, ponder of the hospitals, or two private hospitals have been called upon to remark on this subject, the effect will be derived from the amalgamation of all the civil...\n\nview and to which, I am couleur you will general and client. The only ground on which we feel that owing to the departure of the medical bent, and plentifully alone, have actuated you in business may who opened them, but it was well known they wish I was able to express any gratitude in language equivalent to my sincere interest for this our of your kind coming this night my welcome guest and I sincerely it has on the Chinese. We pointed out the dianess which will not be un great, I hope, by the weight fl Colonial Secretary, and were we have the evil and civil hospitals. We fear the want of efficiency, to give a no harsher name, still continues. It is so did of your valuable advice and suggestions I should not call for any primary assistance...\n\nrealized. Dr. Bridges is in the Chinese eyes a man 41 years, Master of the receiving ship Mahamoudie and for many years in the employ of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co.\n\nOne complaint is, and in the first place I beg leave to submit a few of my that when the monopolist engages his services as that the site is an unhealthy one that point own propositions to your consideration.\n\nF. DE SENSA Jr.\n\nDEATHS.\n\nAt Macao, on the 7th April, the Wife of Mr. Joaquin...\n\nAt Macau, on the 1st May, Mr. Isnacracto D. VIRKIRA KIBKRO.\n\nAt Victoria, Hongkong, on the 1st May, Mr. I. P. COLL...\n\nTO THE BRITISH COMMUNITY AT HONGKONG\n\nThe undersigned begs to inform the community that the Office of the British Consulate, this day has been transferred from WANPAO to HOKAN.\n\nCHAе. A. WINCHESTER, H.B.M.'s Acting Consul\n\nBritish Consulate for Canton,\n\nAnnexe of Houa, 29th April, 1858.\n\na ground floor in any situation is not well adapted for the purpose of a hospital--still less when high a land is...\n\nIt is intention to establish a General Hospital, in unsel that there is, there can be, no back-stairs of corruption to resort to how; perhaps he may expect this: Gardens and S. Francis Hospital and which show however, the monopolist finds himself compelled my father intention to have it well furnished with all it in surrounded by growing trees, and is alut in necessary materials for a proper Hospital, and to be on all sides by hills except where it faces the provided with experienced Doctors: will us in art, but is informed that...\n\ncounsel to attend for him before the Magistrate's harbor. Be this true or false, there is another change which is a tangible one, and the one on which we base our most complaints. The charge is. changed by a sufficient staff of Hospital servants to attend to the patients.\n\nThe gentlemen I intend to appoint are Dr. Vande... and Dr. Kenny the former Gentlemen lately arrived in this Colony, is a bachelor of questionable own count. creasing their diseases or acquiring new ones. fool the set of several languages which Mandarin Bridges; and with great dignity oỀ references oedh as to professional accomplishments, and enough to English people, but to the Chinese the All this is staple and straightforward We have personal experience of this being true at a fluently, and which will be exceedingly useful in least in our instance and a respectable merchant and ship owner made the same complaints to us sometime ago with a request that we would The latter Gentleman, whose abilities she too well three characters—first, as one of the law-makers, commission where he may meet with patients of all place great power is associated. chant and ship owner made the same complaints to Dolor expose it. Thinking it improbable that either known and ustalised, to any better certium, then, as one of the granters, and finally, as tue That is the so in the present case when we have one man in the trustees or the resident surgeon would sane- apply to them as the hurt and most effective...\n\nFellow of the naval College of Surgeons of England-41 tion such a thing we recommended the party to\" and is proposed to be consulting Doctor to the legal adviser and supporter of the monopolist in course to adopt to put a termination to a rival propositions, I think it well to apprise you of a few...\n\nhis monopoly we see however by report of a meeting held will fin exercises there without distinction of creed on view of their extent. te great sunl, certain- Mr. Isang Batt is, we understand, a very...\n\nA manual number of Inquests have been during the past few days held before the Coroner—one of them however of particular interest: A Chinese was killed by the falling in during the heavy rain of the 20 of an out-building in the course of erection on a Marine lot. 4 Swede was drowned in the harbor while bathing on Sunday the 25th alto. A man, discharged from...\n\nIt is evident that whether this proceeds from patients noting in a way so prejudicial to their carelessness or health, it should be stopped, whether...\n\nRunt of means to prevent the trustees of the seamen's hospital close to carry out or amalgamate it with the civil hospital.\n\nthe appropriate in relieving Papers, who will be received into the Hospital at once; and in the case of time to try point is, that he appears as the paid advocate, at truly desite will also be admitted. stion. In the Civil Hospital a Chinese died from he hoped a properly constructed hospital will be of the airs as the lipizi; to supply this defect, ara perhaps a little stronger in his case.\n\nThe list is no doubt their best course, for it is to that being missionary, I cannot by any means devote ages in the cause. This is the case as nearly as Lufe teal it incurent upon me to remark herehe the same time he holds the position of one of the effects of a gun shot wound received when escaperected on an eligible site in a central spot, of Grand Prus sery kindly tendered his duable aerof Coranous not doubting the honor of its ing from the Western Coal sheds, he having been which there are many that it will be well! vises and M. Braga, roster of the Medal members is yet so jealous of its privileges that it myself entirely the management and perintended. we can understand it of Dr. Bridges, if it be not there committing robbery. A verdier of wilful secured and watched, so that no such abuses can murder has been taught against some parties win!\n\nThe House made a particular attack on a conveying fel...\n\nHail,) deo will take an interest in it. to this market. Iu dar obituary there is the two hospitals would also enable the directors to means as way enable me to cry on these desigua...\n\nThe combination of the means of the to your very own hands to save and suggest such a imputation, and in this the curatituencies In couches, Gentlemen, I consign das proposals will not enfer a member to underlie the shade of...\n\nmamme of Cayman Cole of the Courser, lately wrecked on the Pratas.\n\nWe may have point out two of face—Ã mom- carry out one or two very necessary improvements. fortable set of sick rooms available for the young men of the colony, whether belonging to govern...\n\nwhich it has \n\nHuid Prẻ be the derrotary, \n\nTas news from Canton both public and private are of the most conflicting nature. One be treated for serious diseases with more care and attention than they can obtain in their wet houses set up at Fur Shan, and that it is assembling in the houses of their employers, where their press might be dangerous in cases of infectious another equally positive says No such a thing diseases to the atlier intrares-A portion of the near Fat Shan and The spital to be act mort for the treatment Foldiers place is perfectly quiet. There me the Sade Famous sad counter rumors on the subject of aner only of a temporary character. The fantalony he unlie? pan to atroci the patients.\n\nof the insane, whether the disease be permanent urine of laces of the amal strength (40,000 to 50,000). On this point we see mu besimation...\n\nthere are \n\n3. Kenny proposed Mr Grand the store, Hore we have the close corporation--the are at the details of the object for the formation of as to it or its members underlying grave charge. That a Committee be selected from this meeting to Legislative Council, showing to great impatience ment or the mercantile class, in which they might, that Mosses in Black, it is population. Eat beand this is a popular Reed. Macinon ha aproated a Comunitar, Pr...\n\nalz. Grand Pré proposed and it was unanimously carried that they are perhaps joined by the respectable almost probably they do not believe the large and fucome to be President and Fr. de la Croix added this Mition British and Foreign, and native above all, \n\nPison of the Hospit Mr. Gal P proposed, and it was carried that the Rev. Fr. Jerome, lesit e Founder new is a \n\nwas unanimously wine exactly to think, and as every thing un- secuted, that the Sisters of Charity in the the very worst.\n\nRev. Fr. McMahon proposed Mr. Grand Pré perhaps prepared to tanke up their and to think supposed to be worse than it really is, \n\nposition was also monin shy carried, \n\nW sak, in conclusion, er general readers Proposed by Fr. Jerome and Seeded by air. Sade peruse with care the accompanying article Privalaute or thanks he given to the Gentlemen from the Daily News on Mr. Butt's care. We nek win sa kindly accepted to set at.\n\nProposed by Mr. Kup and seled by Mfr. A. rent whether or not it would not more.\n\nvote is thanks be given to the Secretary its list it end save ten sold ar opes and fair market, dew, to his able conduet in the Ensin Sifeira, that are of tanks to given to Revd. the Gets of the case as to granting a mest udinis liberati in su recuti apcepting the ties id Secretary as to the withdrawal of the first groot, and difconsort with their honor, and open: c'eating, if all Proped by Mr. Block unt seeded by Mr. Issand oppressive monopoly un scaled tenders, when Nothing farther being left for discussion, thermitely as to the regranting it on the same ternis Esalse to theer on Thursday gezi, the 7th May, ka the...\n\nto the same pers, were mady known. And we \n\nin speaking confidently; there is no such army.\n\ns to need fustare polating cut.\n\nthe \n\nWe hear there is much acquisition in villages around, no doubt a great deal of big talk,\n\nalso be isolated buildings for a small pox There hospital and a lock hospital.\n\nIf in ndition a sanatoriure copii, na way long ago proposed in this paper, he erected on the top of Victa Penk, we might consider ourselves well way from Canton to Macau and Hongkong. As we predicted, the Cantooreze pre rising from their fortified to withstand any amount of tiny defent with mere insolence than ere; stones; discne. laze been thrown at offices and soldiers not to mener-getting-the heads of society are so e...\n\nWe fear, however, public spirit is lost an speak of the murderous assault on the policeman paged to making money as fast as they can that Stewart, and it is considered very unsafe to enter they may get back to their own country, that they the western part of the city. In the face of this have us time to care for the rany poor aferra the Europeans are living in Honais in the park nates tied to the island for a very long day, if not houses without even a corporal's guard to pro- for ever. sect them. Goods still go up, and although there is some nceusinese felt by the principal Chinese traders who have returned, yet the only advice...\n\n| \n\nto the meeting and Committee. \n\nThis \n\nhomes of Mr. Buck, to draw Rules and Regiations for the the Hospital.\n\nA. GRAND PRE\n\nNerred \n\nActing Colonist Secretary to give the public. which pays him, sogte expérnation of the very doubtiul position in which he at present stands :—— (beily Never.)\n\nsource of the success of such a scheint, would be. 1. for Youghal and W. T. Bridgee. Eaqrektious peaard by the Committee of the Charnam Mr. \n\nWe do not think outy, one great cases of leave Butt, Esq., Barrister and wanting, but something more than money is. C. L., Harrister and Member of the close car-r's me, it may be informed that the dir. mester has wanting-personal superintendence und an interes portion—the Legislative Council of flugkong, tren aited of the charge of breach of pra ilege, \n\nFrom: what has been allow vú to trucepire respecting the \n\nTo \n\nna weit is a portion of the Naval Brigade. The troops the officers of that regiment: -- \n\nwere left on board the transports Lancashire Witch und Tax Benged Hathara, of the 20th March, says with Mooresfort. at Whampoa and the French Contingent remained on board their own ships, except a ousall party in conjeful occupation \n\nreference to two aditional Native Regiments for th \n\nice in China- \n\nPoutres hundred sepoy belonging to the 65th and #2th Regiments N. 1. are now wigh at island, 30 they have not already arrived ut ur in the visity of Barrack port. As we all know they are destined for service in Cuma, provided they can be clarked on the rearts all which possage us ofen signed these, but not being ralunteers for the screire, they canne! in the whole e Looked upon as very willing soldiers vayer for forel ware,\" nnd we sind be able to state the exact numifer that my he proceeding to China, only on the authority \n\n3. the 181, (reclved a communication from Ule Bariul Bizin und Baron Gros, stating that the reply the Contaistioner had been received that is was most antislactory, and inviting the aavel and milhors and-chief to a saference board the Aulaccuse, to consider what further steps aliulit be taken, in consequence of Keb's determination to resist the very nurse decade of the two Governments, \n\n4. Tur conference was held un the 21st it, when it was determined that the pienipotentiaries should \n\nDe knocking at the dors tie Iluase of Coumene\n\nthese prvi of the \n\nthe inverse of Tabs, it would be overwhelmed with adelage India. basic enough co ungrosa tile whole the ovidence selitted to the committee crabile us, \n\ntime of tho bare. And the tuulia eniture, who A Morril, vus of the four Ameere of Upper Selnic, we setertido a boradigazy faith in the nipotence frihe med of turving acquired the interstance of the of Las in judicial proceedings would besiege these members with; dengnes by the presuction of a legal document. The pretura, which if u come the intimation of die James dim Government appelated a commision of the their argir, it would be perfectly air for them to lost heas 4 Prestige de large judicially. The secept. It was nice aged at a Nahub of Arcot bu Cammons in tris pay of an artisan cum te tor conclusion that the charge was eight members of the Host \n\nTim Court of Directors therungen proposed that 1 Sudan bill be any degree resembling that of Lourd Faimers blogne should be deprived of the laude which he held us, is allowed to be low every bilan in-and der the surged decourt. The Presideur of the Bont of their now is leglus--an every wealthy Balno will have attel, for the Cana being, was of opinion that this contence has paid ur uz merabers in the loss of \n\nto lenient, and at bis sggesden Ali Moore was de This is anger gainer which the people of Bogland rised of the ends thus fraudulently bined, and also of have to murd, now that it to props to vrat illa governs \n\nof the pilots reports from the Sashes. Meanwhile, dan letter to the Eugerial High Couimper, started his crban\" laude, beaving him in pranes munt of falla exclusively on the Minsters of the tr \n\nwe dure suy, preparations are being mude for the restoring his Excelteney that, in consequence of his mom.compliance with the debody submitted for fas on of all his remaining and very valuable eruditary! \n\nWe publish the following despatch from the ception of those men to be taken to fight the battles of \n\nconsideration, the lurther settlement of the question the Goverment in a country distant and different from To win a reversal of this judgment, the Amger Putna to \n\nbeen transferred to the anal and military suites, that where as hrave and faithful soldiers their services Sugated. We pas Uver the minor personages in the dis- Government Gazette of last Saturday from the \n\nof State for Foreign affairs, which we ece fur toere required at would be most valuable, that me should sly address better to his silency stating the above faci, and that it, at the end of a further uded the Coffeys, and the alle lady who travelled \n\ntern of forty-eight hours, the eny saguld be perefully from London to Paris, and from Paris to Vienna, for the \n\nquived preparations are compite, nid the sea sust atenie purpose of sizing the deposed prace by paying \n\ncoussy be subject to temporary dependion before surdered into our hands, life and property would be es with it. Gar Lusiness is with the servant of the \n\nthey are sent away. Whether they are all to vents respected; but that, if the teras were out roepted, the English public, the bon, member for Youghal. \n\ntheir rus ad munition or not, we are not aware; city would be attacked. \n\nAll our efforts to avert the evils of war from the hot after the last false alarm, we think it would be \n\nกษ \n\nterested nu eympathising agency by which he was - Secretat, s:t the attention of persons who have Some days may be expected to elapse before the re- \n\ncommend \n\nbeen married in Macau or who propose being married rkare:- \n\nNo. 20. \n\nGOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION. \n\nAch is established by Mr. Burt's corn statements. Hiviers were engagal for the Amar acu after that raine's rival in England Mr. Brat sits that he could \n\nWith reference to the Validity of Marriages sofem nie heered the passagement of the application furtius in the der's beauf le staves that he al-nize an Chana, otherwise that ja acendance with nys urged upon the Amer, Aut his lends art advisers, the provisions of the Act 12 and 13 Victores, Cap the bringing of his ca bure Parliament, as the m0268, His Excellency SR JOHN BOWRING, Kaight, relies are to pure. Ha actually used for propers, like \n\nproductive of which he theme obviated to promote the L., Her Majesty's Poipotentiary and Chief er's van. He coniterie the Pirator: the Superintendent of Frade in China &c., &c. has Kulit Company, and agon Mr. Turen faith, the Presisereived a Despatch front The Bight Hande bat the Bora of Control, la licit their nou wees on Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, a Copy child of hie ciet. The result of these applicnída was a of which is hereby published for „euerai inforna- jetine on the Board of Directors in answer to the Amcera \n\nBy Order, \n\nG. W. CAINE. Superintendency of Trade, Victoria, Hongkong, 26th April, 1858. Xo. 7 \n\n| \n\njudicious to let it be generally own where and how Chmese having walled, tough the obstinate deteriou the large reinforcement of Pay at the presidency hastian winch as chuterised the proceeding of the een lucnted. Three times the same nombe: of sepoya, Imperial Commissioner from October 21, 1956, oching with all the respectude cam-uds of Barnkport, could remained for the Commanders of the Allied Furces but 15 address the Imperia. Commissiouer, wai to muery into but little, even if they did their worst, but talve \n\ni nens and anuseless panes are any tring fat dignied execution the painful alternative of attacking Centon, Jerorols, would be more effectsly avoided by wich was conquced at daylight this ring. The da:ture of the pucket will prevent my giving say funk revelation of actual wrangements than j \n\ninither reports. I am now on the point of joining the studied reticence which only lends to mystification and forces asembarking at Kuyer's Talked for the zasault on surpicion, -nnd very often reduces the very offre it is \n\nthe city walls, intended a prevent \n\nTur Fagfxman of 23rd Mauch on the same subject, remarks \n\nThe 47th Regt. N. I have nerived, and are vuramped on the glacis of Fort William; they are about 379 strong \n\nof all grace, native officers mari sepoys, and is the Government have ordered Colonel Port, Command FOREIGN OFPics, Alarch 9, 1950. \n\ning, to rerait the Regiment with Malen. Brigadier SIR, eve under my consideration, and have | Corfich with this topiment and the 65th N. I. new en referred to the proper Law Advisers of the Crow, the way down, will leave by the 16th proximo. your Despatches Nos. 452 and 7 of the 26th of \n\nFLOWERS FROM THE INDIAN PAPERS. December and 9d of January last, on the subject of \n\nThe Athene reples mure we to our elrage of the doubts when hel arisen as to the Validity of the \n\nAs we cannot consent to sally our Marriages of British Sabjre's at Chinese Ports; and literary larceny. \n\nges with language ru is seldom beard erido I have to acquaint yaa, in reply, that the Statute i2 \n\nappliers, which on being bitted. se i noceary, for tim. de approvation of the Board of Controt, was materially al. by B1. Fordon sit The reply, as orglundly homed by the Court of Directors, was in vlect, that the Amy's care and on Judicially decided, and that they ans rezson to reverse the decision. The reply, as indi Sed by Me. Vernon Site, was in effent, that if the Amer would zezer his native country, and exert himself in half of the English Government, his real right he Argarable mitezinimesi. These series, fr. But declares, firmad gratully, and simply from his covention of the juice of the Ameer's cline. But in ariston to these parcier Mr. Gutt rent to posed to Failid to argo the Anect's Shell her. For the filter service Mr. Hah desit het theas to receive in all 19,1001, and thut off this She has actually received southing more than 2000. Mr. Butt deolares ther be still holds himself sound to proceed to hulin if the Ameer insists upon it; her in the event of Mr. Bart's aching latelet te lo be will and 13 Victoria, Cap. 68, inponeering Consul topolhouse, our readers must be sausted with our report of fund the money recusat it he is dy preserred solomuze Mariages, does not affect the valulity of, the substance of it. Elis rejoinder is, that our charge of fum pracoding to tudi by the Ameer and his advisers or in any way interfere with, any Marriages which flebing terms the Sproutor is an unmitigated file- arriving at the conclusia thuc his services are not quired would have been valid independently of that Statute, ho,\" and he taunts with being no gentleman. it Here, he will retain the money received. This is, tho \n\nin which category are Mariages celebrated in Chiantik big too on the subject of horsewhips\" and best if our abilty, a tuir and eerut katement of the sub \n\nby Ministers of the Church of England, according horsepouts.\" Bur the strong point agniuss us, ju tja \n\nopis, is our want of gentility. Patial Lects prevad lutorg tår i omories of the House f \n\nto the forms of that Church. \n\nthur contemporary reminds one of the Bath fontman in Pickwick; he can endure anything low.\" When Now, to what do these facts a nuné? Mr. Batt is s Babe of the House of Commons, of a tribunal which and to the Validity of Marriages veiebrated by a \n\nthe public are at a loss for a referee on alkat concerus might intre lawn called aga to procence a verdict as to Clergymen of the Church of England, and not under a gentleman\" they will know wher, to had one. dre justice or injustice due treatment of All Marra by the At 12 and 13 Victoria, Cap. 66, at Macau \n\nLouisana \n\nadi nggala urged 16 Mourial to agipeal lo \n\nM. Mut, Leo, \n\nWith regard to the case fepecially referred to \n\nif \n\nThe deferee, we have already calist characteristic. \n\n6. I beg 10 es, close copies of two General Orders of the 26th instant, and of lemoranda issued by Major- General Van Straubensee, containing the monesancy arzangements for the struck, which I hage will put their lordships in full possession of our intended proceedings. 3. Í have pleasure in reporting that the most perfect umadinty exvts between the Commanders-in-thigï of The allied forces. \n\nI have, .. (Signed) \n\n31. SKY, Bea-Amira and Commanter-in-Chie?. \n\nTo the \n\nSecretary of the Admiralty, \n\nLoudon \n\nGENERAL ORDER. \n\nBefore Canton, December, 1857. The uvala nilitory commander-in-chief of the aisted forces before Cantun love agreed to the following ander of operativas against the city. First bombardme to conxuráce at daylight on Monday morning the 28th of December. \n\nThe sirps and vessels numed in the acte juoder, letter \n\nA) on the signed hereafter indient being made, wilt open fire on the south-west angica of the city wells, with a view to breach them, and impede the communication \n\nThe ships and vessels poused in the net (under letter \n\nThe Gina Cartumqui of India; a transsi which Nie. Baltsgain i Marsa is Chinese Territory, and not a Portuguest | The pickpochyt when arraignai before the Magistrate, of the Chinese troops along thei: parapets to the ent it would appear, actually took some initiatory reps, which precision, such Mauriages 11 be valid as being har generdly hur one answer to wake,-\"it's all a Fed wight have seen servince to the Ameer half as been galebrated in China, Pazar Country. If, however, your wushup.\" We are therefore no more surpriced at hunght be the tribusi of which he was ember. Macao is a possession of Portugal, then it has a the exam's coarse denial than at his blastering), wear the Dutch Folly, with a staritar osject, wit A me wither of the funer of Compune stonde in the core Christian Law of Marriage, as its lex moci,\" and threats, at that the pubic way judge on which ends breach the city walls opposite the Viceroy's residence; Inion to the pimenting even of any individui applying \n\nto met \n\n(Signed) MALMESBURY. \n\nSia Joy Bowring, \n\nBec., N., & \n\nTrue Cops. \n\n11. F. HANCE. \n\nthe mortare in the Dutch Fully, and the Niger and Avalauele, 1.kewise sbetting the city heights auf Gough three insicuess ont of many at our dispoed, in which the Aina has appropiated without actueledgment heights. \n\nThe ships and vessels named in the note (under letter whunt he found in journal. The racier of the ex wination of the Military Female phan Asylum C), beruse the Dutch Folly and the French Folly, will pubished by the Aham was made up entirely from apen fire on the Rooth-east ungles of the new and ell what had appeared the previous day in the Spector, elty walls, mud the walls ferning the east side of the city. These time several nacks will couuence simul without the slightest arkludgment the fuder's) Charge at the opsing the last Sessions repertet for taseously, wira a white csiga shall be hoisted at the fore the Ann, mail a yelaw dug us a corresponding this carnal, was similaris fched the reports of the trinis for funpiracy, the two of most interest, appeared sigral at the spule he listed at the fure of the in the Athena aise the day after they were publised Phugction. \n\nThe Horet end the Avalanche wild repeat these signals A still are at theit fore so long as the Angs shall remain Byug on \n\nthe before mentioned shipa \n\nsit j'fusion, that a judya iter in the run or Manages of British Sabjects anort, in order to be the guilt of \"falschod\" iles, with mension two or \n\nWet wein de said of judge widertunk valid, he adenized there esther in accordance with conse or saticier for a site who had brough, or such lex leci,\" or with the Provisions of the Act \n\nin bring, actions in de curt? The iniquity are mentioned.-1 am, &c., ach step in any incrad a little tem prave by the consider the lye har, or had not received re- mueratina f his seres ful bun pliced biawety in the wharf whition of being with by price that he be mil preciera remuneration for undertaking to as me $5. iend's sent before a tribuent of vehich he to \"use of the anashers. He has aceste promise of 10,0004, for his services, sart of thị sùm he estually trevived more anne ut The urging of the Amcer à aut span the ludia \n\nW take the following short notice of the Khang in the Spectator, almost verbatim, whion & single torrent is one este act, whether the erfarin \n\nflagrant case of Newspaper dishonesty, nceurred in on- ting, the insete the line of it, or has Spring Meeting from the North-Ching Herald whisper whence the apolis were stolen. the juce the tivard Camiral in Cannon-run. it of the 24th olim. The commis mun who so osion with the articultural Exhibition, when the serar di Tu say that make do improper for ft. But to aventry for urging a se before the Howe of ham sold people here at our anal meeting has been the revive the report of the Prizes from the cautioned day and night, net in exceed per each gun carrying off all the good things of Secretary, w the express coulition that he should, is employed 60 rounds during the Best 3 uurs, except f which it is in, but then it would be a right and fortanste \n\n\"We wander who rode our cormity with the usage of the Press on icse oc- the ships under letter C. which will fire 100 rounds. \n\nThey were proper for him to wipe the end beture the Ligure of Chanan, the Northern turt. \n\nCasics, end slips so the Speci \n\nfudiately the bunchardment open the landing of the attic forces will take place at the creek in' Küper an, of the man tinte, kifor a sane her trimmal, provided be ezig recessed reaeration, for the tertives let here the old friend raid. Yellow Jack and Tartar are with e, at the east of Leuils as well as of honesty. The \n\nThe dist heul mom is welcome to the use of vagulang words Pussage, when there the British and French dags will batur. His obvious that by such decision the door to abwe be found in the Hwek Stakes. art by rite oper. Nothing more would be tryniced never have been elsewhere --- \n\nwhich like utty her about he worbi did an enlty be planted in the following order, commencing a day- in eaing, if Palled upon to do so; we will conline onr \n\nlight- to end a remier if Parliament to pochert with perfect; \n\nThe mail, that apology for au many lanes, is urged by \n\nsives har fiets. It is of some consentence that safety a renumeration as Parliamentary agent, u \n\njon which he was onlied in devide as lielige by cerforming war sareporter as a plea for 101 furnishing 18, ki this the public should know that the journal which has won adition acres in his client cost of deces, et clurging issay, with the fall, time and parimer pronunt of the \n\nFor itself the reputation of being acivali in squerility Taxes that came off on Wednesday and Friday in this sproper timotely large for for them. We will not, in \n\ntatau kitowledge, afirm that the committee of \n\nThe stud was graced by the presence of many of car fair residents, and the intervals between the races were enlivened by the music of the of 11. M. S. Higher Adly tout for the occultat: \n\nFIRST DAY. \n\nThe Wung Plate-Spota, 1; Muischite, 2; Dred. 33 \n\nBlack Cockatoo, i. \n\nTHE CHINESE DESPATCHES. THE BOMBARDMENT OF CAYTON. \n\nWAR OFFICE. Fra Mazt, February 15 \n\nThe Secretary of State for War but this day received & despute, of which the following is a copy, addressed is lord chip by Major Geveral C. T, Vas Strubeuzes, C. B., commanding are Majesty's Land Forces in Chan \n\nCenton, December 29, 1857. \n\nMy Lord-I have great satisfactios in reporting that Canton city was ermaisded muud eaptured this day at nine o'clock, with a more trifling losa das enuld have been expected. liceat emulatios was displaye 1 by the whole Allied Force, ten-st whom the greatest cordiality and god feeling into \n\nWe have to deplore the low Royal Suvy, els of Liestemt fiske, of the 59 Regie In stenaut Bowen, ct the me regiment, has tree seriously wounded, \n\nAll \n\nand misrepresentata, is as dishonest in soull thing as The Flea of Comes applied to inquire in Mr. Bersoek; we can therefore only give the places of the brass \n\nSpretter case has come to such a monstrous decisiour; but if it hits and ponies as they came in, which we do on the best. With fius exposure we leave him-Medran \n\nThe intimation arributed to Sir. Jaries Gesinam shut authority, sed promise a graphic report in or next. \n\nThe weather and ground was favorable on the whole, ties of the resolutions was an acquittal of Isan Sasho charge of inproperly enjoying bis prillon bach days, thongh there was a greas outrast; then e is a member of Le 1s of Con alyst day be hot, with a southerly with, and the ther- escuptible of ach an interpretation-it ili ose electors memeter in the shule at 80°, and on Friday, a cold nor- tur be an incir qurd visst the sing why we for strictherly wind was hiewing, and the hormoneter at 63. \n\nPiwili place himself sack $19- It had rained a god deal the night before, hat the wind jście position \n\nAnd dried the course pretty well.\" this tunction The part which Ms. Butt han played cannot be appruched less his negetation with the x-reshient of the art of Corral are taken into account. Mr Vermilch admits that he had repeated emmunications with Mr. Butt-vethal aud epilary-on the subject of the class of Ali Mvered. Of in excep Timock was kept me the lacters are said to have bren private autoosidential. It is possible, Therefore, bu learn with certainty what was the lure of the comuneulea- tions. But this is certain, il subsequently to these inter- Venom Sto altered a dras lurzer 1935 [ektors, Mr. nd the Court of Directors refusing to entertain the Ameer's application, iuro a letter couraging him to return to Sciarie by long at the lope Sut i li mi nital Ala to the Buglial Governinect something arigat he does to him. The only reasna, sseigned for too parišal revered fa inficial teuer, on the strengt of private, sureverteil enamiestis, is that the siteure appenced inrse; but M. Vernon Sanita gave the contest la stand Und Je very reluctant to have sue Ameer's new debaresi à l'aclinent while the Bengal insurrection was it progress, Mr. But having gives it frommilostared theit die hunt informed the ex-Pretent of the Beart of Country of his having tuged the user and his friends to bring the wise 'fore Parlia ne. We r TL entitled to say that Mr. Batt obtained the centerscica in favour of 32 Moured by hinting to the Prescrican of the Buned of Contro, but he had it is power Parliment to fore in a cebam As slin Amour' case; tot in the cherastonces succions will intrude themelsea which at in mot easy to disynd \n\nThe righe Flute-Cock Tail, 1; Peg Tupe, 2; Tiny, 3: \n\nTelegram. 4 \n\nThe ingken Cuga-Sydney, 1; Cheertal, 2 Vaugueril, 8. The dis-Touiz 1 Spot, ; Cock Tail 3, \n\nChelato, 4 72 Pailon, 1; Deuil. 2. \n\nThe finch Marks Rocket, Bay Midleton, 2. \n\nThe Shanghae Pork Cup —Syota, 1; Maiciite, 2; Tapas, \n\n3. \n\nSECOND DAY. \n\nThe fisher Flame-Tiege, walked oven, \n\nThe Swing Cry-Cacetent, 1; Cheerful, 2; Vanguard, \n\n3. \n\nThe China-sup-Blank Coelaten, 1: Topaz. 2; Lakin i \n\nThe T'antica Cap---Coverfil. 1: Shali, 2; Drutd, 8, The Hunt Strikellow Zack, Rocket, 2: Tartar, 3. After the figh vene, in the second day, a match was Parween, Mr. Recens guy Are pobytynen, and Mr. Benadier's black Cafe piny Tube, which was won \n\nGarne. \n\nWe pronoun an epilar in the count of 7%. Batsby mini iko es dreient of the board of Contd. We are will \n\nthat fact of both lisa hart ht \n\nThis will the deutet \n\narists cl \n\navember of the Homme Camus in a \n\nThe following extracts in the Hurkura wnd Englishmas. Calcutta papers, will be read with \n\nun riser as preferring a sai to the lease if interest anal satisfaction by the Colonists of be is lined to \"eir veneration from the air for a Hongkong, if the Pandies are landed here, and po \n\ning the sun elsewhere, if the mean He that doubt with equal satisfaction by General Van \n\nare il gratuitously in the Hour by the name tur \n\nStrasbenzre if such galbut and ready soldiers are placed under his charge. We do not like \n\nengaged is allen wat align and are public civic of the Chatte, whenleigh them drada a dealer fee site's claims in the flow of Corsake y comments, for it by n chase the regiments reach bare without racing their barge conectanapur his eliumiven conrægur dance of com region may be enfly tired by mandors th heers (insult them Pardy met vertaily will House of Come and in the Eccrtine Government, Such a state of stairs is const unsatisfactory even b we shall have some gallant ofboer of ours dawn maky now, star), But supposing that the entire itone Adastraling of India were vested in a single mon ne with the assertion that never was there Minister of the Corn she is to the House of a more loyal or better behaved regiment in Culosis, with wild traptations would the integrity of Our representatives in the legislature le tona feet Atler Majesty's service. We had a sample of it it is, wo have had at one time a Narab Susa, Rajans the other day in the case of the 70th, when a \n\nCaptain Hates, of the \n\nThe hophardment is to be in very low time, aud \n\n1. Suppers and Miners, 59th Regiment, Royal Artillery, stores and mention, \n\nThe French Nawai Brigale, stoves, &c. \n\n3. The Naval Brigade, under the ader of Commodore the 1o. 4. 6. 1, B Esot. \n\n4. The Naval Brigade from Cantun. \n\n5. Lieulcunt.Cola.et lemon's battalica of Royal Marines, & \n\nd. Cutearl Holowry's Brigade of Royal Marines, &c, (Waru last heet of No. £ has passed, No. 2 will com meece, and on with: the remainder \n\nThe duration of the French forces will be eritraded by Capta Reinan:], fg captein; the British troops and Royal Marines by Major the Bon. H. Cidord \n\nThe British Naval Brigade, by Captain W. K. Hall.\n\n... acutalo.\n\nThe following will be the disposition of the united forces after landing:\n\nBritish Naval Brigade on the right.\n\nCentre bridge, composed of Lieutenant-Colonel Lemon's provano instalion, 19th Regiment, Royal Artillery, and Sapiers.\n\nPreucia bridge on the inft\n\nColonel Holloway's brigade in reserve, with Royal Marine Artillery,\n\nAfter getting into position the allied forces will remain still to cancuston, and the mail leaving; I must therefore defer instheer det üle to the next rpportunity. † in line of contianova elutus of brigade audil further...\n\nI bwe, &c.\n\nC. T. VAN STinerszre, M jur General,\n\nCommanding Traps in China,\n\nPort Gongh is now heng oerapied.\n\nThe Right Hon.\n\nthe Secretary of Stue for \n\nWar, C., * \n\nADMIRAL SEYMOUR'S DESPATIUU.\n\nAdmiralty, Fuurorg 15. Despoteker, of which the following me cans, bure en verived by the Lords Commissioners of the! Astrahy Trout Kee-Sentral Sir Michael Seyavour,\n\nOrumates at CANYON \n\nNo. 357.\n\nHer Majesty's ship Coromandri,\n\nnt fan. De ch SirMy letter (No.343) of the 13th ist. courzved \n\nPuins to the fures of the Allied Power, and that u \n\nthe indigence of the raceable regation of ionsh letter had seen vent in t. You, the Lagerial High Cour mission, by the ass-furs of the Allied Powers, stating the deamus of the two Gavernitects, d rating ten days for a consideration of the same, lailing earnered against the city of Citati.\n\nplane with which, conise mesures would be 2. The Brigade of Royal Mears et igal Maries Actriery mere inediately wasis dought up to the i \n\nunders for an advaner, watch will be made to a position \n\nfor vise night, y reparatury to active service us the follow-\n\nnig andag. \n\nM. Skrmore, Rent.Adesiral. \n\nComander-in-Chief of Her Britannic \n\nMajesty's Noynt Purees. \n\nRear-Adesira \n\nC. HowerDA GENOT13.1.T \n\nComewi'kiet af 1Fix Emperial \n\nAlajesty's Naval Forces. \n\nCT VAN STRAL BENZ, Major Lien, Commanding the Alinary Force, \n\nGENERAL MEMORANDUM. Carouane), Canton, Deectner 26, 1857.\n\nThe Nuva! Brigade of seanien will be in three divisions. The divisions will be tald off into companies, each stvising gomorracing No. 1. md the last timber cop. rames is 1st tumi 2e devisions will be composed of boats' \n\ncrewy. \n\n(A) Actre, blgethon, and guulmate, \n\n() Me. Puade, Crnizer, Tornet, and a gunhast. \n\nNumrud, Surprise, 1 agone, Mares, a gunboals. After se p, the three fut-anted ships will after sheir genka 18 will, after one qui, aiter their fire to the north- east with gate. fire to the ty and Gough's Lighrere Alarmcast and \n\nSea Supplemen \n\n} \n\n} \n\n## GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.\n\nWith reference to the Validity of Marriages...\n\nHis Excellency SR JOHN BOWRING, Kaight, L., Her Majesty's Poipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of Trade in China &c., &c. has received a Despatch from The Right Honorable Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs...\n\nBy Order,\n\nG. W. CAINE. Superintendency of Trade, Victoria, Hongkong, 26th April, 1858. No. 7\n\n| \n| --- \n| --- \n\njudicious to let it be generally own where and how Chinese having walled, tough the obstinate deteriou the large reinforcement of Pay at the presidency hastian winch as chuterised the proceeding of the een lucnted. Three times the same nombe: of sepoya, Imperial Commissioner from October 21, 1956, oching with all the respectude cam-uds of Barnkport, could remained for the Commanders of the Allied Furces but 15 address the Imperia. Commissiouer, wai to muery into but little, even if they did their worst, but talve \n\ni nens and anuseless panes are any tring fat dignied execution the painful alternative of attacking Centon, Jerorols, would be more effectsly avoided by wich was conquced at daylight this ring. The da:ture of the pucket will prevent my giving say funk revelation of actual wrangements than j \n\ninither reports. I am now on the point of joining the studied reticence which only lends to mystification and forces asembarking at Kuyer's Talked for the zasault on surpicion, -nnd very often reduces the very offre it is \n\nthe city walls, intended a prevent \n\nTur Fagfxman of 23rd Mauch on the same subject, remarks \n\nThe 47th Regt. N. I have nerived, and are vuramped on the glacis of Fort William; they are about 379 strong \n\nof all grace, native officers mari sepoys, and is the Government have ordered Colonel Port, Command FOREIGN OFPics, Alarch 9, 1950. \n\ning, to rerait the Regiment with Malen. Brigadier SIR, eve under my consideration, and have | Corfich with this topiment and the 65th N. I. new en referred to the proper Law Advisers of the Crow, the way down, will leave by the 16th proximo. your Despatches Nos. 452 and 7 of the 26th of \n\nFLOWERS FROM THE INDIAN PAPERS. December and 9d of January last, on the subject of \n\nThe Athene reples mure we to our elrage of the doubts when hel arisen as to the Validity of the \n\nAs we cannot consent to sally our Marriages of British Sabjre's at Chinese Ports; and literary larceny. \n\nges with language ru is seldom beard erido I have to acquaint yaa, in reply, that the Statute i2 \n\nappliers, which on being bitted. se i noceary, for tim. de approvation of the Board of Controt, was materially al. by B1. Fordon sit The reply, as orglundly homed by the Court of Directors, was in vlect, that the Amy's care and on Judicially decided, and that they ans rezson to reverse the decision. The reply, as indi Sed by Me. Vernon Site, was in effent, that if the Amer would zezer his native country, and exert himself in half of the English Government, his real right he Argarable mitezinimesi. These series, fr. But declares, firmad gratully, and simply from his covention of the juice of the Ameer's cline. But in ariston to these parcier Mr. Gutt rent to posed to Failid to argo the Anect's Shell her. For the filter service Mr. Hah desit het theas to receive in all 19,1001, and thut off this She has actually received southing more than 2000. Mr. Butt deolares ther be still holds himself sound to proceed to hulin if the Ameer insists upon it; her in the event of Mr. Bart's aching latelet te lo be will and 13 Victoria, Cap. 68, inponeering Consul topolhouse, our readers must be sausted with our report of fund the money recusat it he is dy preserred solomuze Mariages, does not affect the valulity of, the substance of it. Elis rejoinder is, that our charge of fum pracoding to tudi by the Ameer and his advisers or in any way interfere with, any Marriages which flebing terms the Sproutor is an unmitigated file- arriving at the conclusia thuc his services are not quired would have been valid independently of that Statute, ho,\" and he taunts with being no gentleman. it Here, he will retain the money received. This is, tho \n\nin which category are Mariages celebrated in Chiantik big too on the subject of horsewhips\" and best if our abilty, a tuir and eerut katement of the sub \n\nby Ministers of the Church of England, according horsepouts.\" Bur the strong point agniuss us, ju tja \n\nopis, is our want of gentility. Patial Lects prevad lutorg tår i omories of the House f \n\nto the forms of that Church. \n\nthur contemporary reminds one of the Bath fontman in Pickwick; he can endure anything low.\" When Now, to what do these facts a nuné? Mr. Batt is s Babe of the House of Commons, of a tribunal which and to the Validity of Marriages veiebrated by a \n\nthe public are at a loss for a referee on alkat concerus might intre lawn called aga to procence a verdict as to Clergymen of the Church of England, and not under a gentleman\" they will know wher, to had one. dre justice or injustice due treatment of All Marra by the At 12 and 13 Victoria, Cap. 66, at Macau \n\nLouisana \n\nadi nggala urged 16 Mourial to agipeal lo \n\nM. Mut, Leo, \n\nWith regard to the case fepecially referred to \n\nif \n\nThe deferee, we have already calist characteristic. \n\n6. I beg 10 es, close copies of two General Orders of the 26th instant, and of lemoranda issued by Major- General Van Straubensee, containing the monesancy arzangements for the struck, which I hage will put their lordships in full possession of our intended proceedings. 3. Í have pleasure in reporting that the most perfect umadinty exvts between the Commanders-in-thigï of The allied forces. \n\nI have, .. (Signed) \n\n31. SKY, Bea-Amira and Commanter-in-Chie?. \n\nTo the \n\nSecretary of the Admiralty, \n\nLoudon \n\nGENERAL ORDER. \n\nBefore Canton, December, 1857. The uvala nilitory commander-in-chief of the aisted forces before Cantun love agreed to the following ander of operativas against the city. First bombardme to conxuráce at daylight on Monday morning the 28th of December. \n\nThe sirps and vessels numed in the acte juoder, letter \n\nA) on the signed hereafter indient being made, wilt open fire on the south-west angica of the city wells, with a view to breach them, and impede the communication \n\nThe ships and vessels poused in the net (under letter \n\nThe Gina Cartumqui of India; a transsi which Nie. Baltsgain i Marsa is Chinese Territory, and not a Portuguest | The pickpochyt when arraignai before the Magistrate, of the Chinese troops along thei: parapets to the ent it would appear, actually took some initiatory reps, which precision, such Mauriages 11 be valid as being har generdly hur one answer to wake,-\"it's all a Fed wight have seen servince to the Ameer half as been galebrated in China, Pazar Country. If, however, your wushup.\" We are therefore no more surpriced at hunght be the tribusi of which he was ember. Macao is a possession of Portugal, then it has a the exam's coarse denial than at his blastering), wear the Dutch Folly, with a staritar osject, wit A me wither of the funer of Compune stonde in the core Christian Law of Marriage, as its lex moci,\" and threats, at that the pubic way judge on which ends breach the city walls opposite the Viceroy's residence; Inion to the pimenting even of any individui applying \n\nto met \n\n(Signed) MALMESBURY. \n\nSia Joy Bowring, \n\nBec., N., & \n\nTrue Cops. \n\n11. F. HANCE. \n\nthe mortare in the Dutch Fully, and the Niger and Avalauele, 1.kewise sbetting the city heights auf Gough three insicuess ont of many at our dispoed, in which the Aina has appropiated without actueledgment heights. \n\nThe ships and vessels named in the note (under letter whunt he found in journal. The racier of the ex wination of the Military Female phan Asylum C), beruse the Dutch Folly and the French Folly, will pubished by the Aham was made up entirely from apen fire on the Rooth-east ungles of the new and ell what had appeared the previous day in the Spector, elty walls, mud the walls ferning the east side of the city. These time several nacks will couuence simul without the slightest arkludgment the fuder's) Charge at the opsing the last Sessions repertet for taseously, wira a white csiga shall be hoisted at the fore the Ann, mail a yelaw dug us a corresponding this carnal, was similaris fched the reports of the trinis for funpiracy, the two of most interest, appeared sigral at the spule he listed at the fure of the in the Athena aise the day after they were publised Phugction. \n\nThe Horet end the Avalanche wild repeat these signals A still are at theit fore so long as the Angs shall remain Byug on \n\nthe before mentioned shipa \n\nsit j'fusion, that a judya iter in the run or Manages of British Sabjects anort, in order to be the guilt of \"falschod\" iles, with mension two or \n\nWet wein de said of judge widertunk valid, he adenized there esther in accordance with conse or saticier for a site who had brough, or such lex leci,\" or with the Provisions of the Act \n\nin bring, actions in de curt? The iniquity are mentioned.-1 am, &c., ach step in any incrad a little tem prave by the consider the lye har, or had not received re- mueratina f his seres ful bun pliced biawety in the wharf whition of being with by price that he be mil preciera remuneration for undertaking to as me $5. iend's sent before a tribuent of vehich he to \"use of the anashers. He has aceste promise of 10,0004, for his services, sart of thị sùm he estually trevived more anne ut The urging of the Amcer à aut span the ludia \n\nW take the following short notice of the Khang in the Spectator, almost verbatim, whion & single torrent is one este act, whether the erfarin \n\nflagrant case of Newspaper dishonesty, nceurred in on- ting, the insete the line of it, or has Spring Meeting from the North-Ching Herald whisper whence the apolis were stolen. the juce the tivard Camiral in Cannon-run. it of the 24th olim. The commis mun who so osion with the articultural Exhibition, when the serar di Tu say that make do improper for ft. But to aventry for urging a se before the Howe of ham sold people here at our anal meeting has been the revive the report of the Prizes from the cautioned day and night, net in exceed per each gun carrying off all the good things of Secretary, w the express coulition that he should, is employed 60 rounds during the Best 3 uurs, except f which it is in, but then it would be a right and fortanste \n\n\"We wander who rode our cormity with the usage of the Press on icse oc- the ships under letter C. which will fire 100 rounds. \n\nThey were proper for him to wipe the end beture the Ligure of Chanan, the Northern turt. \n\nCasics, end slips so the Speci \n\nfudiately the bunchardment open the landing of the attic forces will take place at the creek in' Küper an, of the man tinte, kifor a sane her trimmal, provided be ezig recessed reaeration, for the tertives let here the old friend raid. Yellow Jack and Tartar are with e, at the east of Leuils as well as of honesty. The \n\nThe dist heul mom is welcome to the use of vagulang words Pussage, when there the British and French dags will batur. His obvious that by such decision the door to abwe be found in the Hwek Stakes. art by rite oper. Nothing more would be tryniced never have been elsewhere --- \n\nwhich like utty her about he worbi did an enlty be planted in the following order, commencing a day- in eaing, if Palled upon to do so; we will conline onr \n\nlight- to end a remier if Parliament to pochert with perfect; \n\nThe mail, that apology for au many lanes, is urged by \n\nsives har fiets. It is of some consentence that safety a renumeration as Parliamentary agent, u \n\njon which he was onlied in devide as lielige by cerforming war sareporter as a plea for 101 furnishing 18, ki this the public should know that the journal which has won adition acres in his client cost of deces, et clurging issay, with the fall, time and parimer pronunt of the \n\nFor itself the reputation of being acivali in squerility Taxes that came off on Wednesday and Friday in this sproper timotely large for for them. We will not, in \n\ntatau kitowledge, afirm that the committee of \n\nThe stud was graced by the presence of many of car fair residents, and the intervals between the races were enlivened by the music of the of 11. M. S. Higher Adly tout for the occultat: \n\nFIRST DAY. \n\nThe Wung Plate-Spota, 1; Muischite, 2; Dred. 33 \n\nBlack Cockatoo, i. \n\nTHE CHINESE DESPATCHES. THE BOMBARDMENT OF CAYTON. \n\nWAR OFFICE. Fra Mazt, February 15 \n\nThe Secretary of State for War but this day received & despute, of which the following is a copy, addressed is lord chip by Major Geveral C. T, Vas Strubeuzes, C. B., commanding are Majesty's Land Forces in Chan \n\nCenton, December 29, 1857. \n\nMy Lord-I have great satisfactios in reporting that Canton city was ermaisded muud eaptured this day at nine o'clock, with a more trifling losa das enuld have been expected. liceat emulatios was displaye 1 by the whole Allied Force, ten-st whom the greatest cordiality and god feeling into \n\nWe have to deplore the low Royal Suvy, els of Liestemt fiske, of the 59 Regie In stenaut Bowen, ct the me regiment, has tree seriously wounded, \n\nAll \n\nand misrepresentata, is as dishonest in soull thing as The Flea of Comes applied to inquire in Mr. Bersoek; we can therefore only give the places of the brass \n\nSpretter case has come to such a monstrous decisiour; but if it hits and ponies as they came in, which we do on the best. With fius exposure we leave him-Medran \n\nThe intimation arributed to Sir. Jaries Gesinam shut authority, sed promise a graphic report in or next. \n\nThe weather and ground was favorable on the whole, ties of the resolutions was an acquittal of Isan Sasho charge of inproperly enjoying bis prillon bach days, thongh there was a greas outrast; then e is a member of Le 1s of Con alyst day be hot, with a southerly with, and the ther- escuptible of ach an interpretation-it ili ose electors memeter in the shule at 80°, and on Friday, a cold nor- tur be an incir qurd visst the sing why we for strictherly wind was hiewing, and the hormoneter at 63. \n\nPiwili place himself sack $19- It had rained a god deal the night before, hat the wind jście position \n\nAnd dried the course pretty well.\" this tunction The part which Ms. Butt han played cannot be appruched less his negetation with the x-reshient of the art of Corral are taken into account. Mr Vermilch admits that he had repeated emmunications with Mr. Butt-vethal aud epilary-on the subject of the class of Ali Mvered. Of in excep Timock was kept me the lacters are said to have bren private autoosidential. It is possible, Therefore, bu learn with certainty what was the lure of the comuneulea- tions. But this is certain, il subsequently to these inter- Venom Sto altered a dras lurzer 1935 [ektors, Mr. nd the Court of Directors refusing to entertain the Ameer's application, iuro a letter couraging him to return to Sciarie by long at the lope Sut i li mi nital Ala to the Buglial Governinect something arigat he does to him. The only reasna, sseigned for too parišal revered fa inficial teuer, on the strengt of private, sureverteil enamiestis, is that the siteure appenced inrse; but M. Vernon Sanita gave the contest la stand Und Je very reluctant to have sue Ameer's new debaresi à l'aclinent while the Bengal insurrection was it progress, Mr. But having gives it frommilostared theit die hunt informed the ex-Pretent of the Beart of Country of his having tuged the user and his friends to bring the wise 'fore Parlia ne. We r TL entitled to say that Mr. Batt obtained the centerscica in favour of 32 Moured by hinting to the Prescrican of the Buned of Contro, but he had it is power Parliment to fore in a cebam As slin Amour' case; tot in the cherastonces succions will intrude themelsea which at in mot easy to disynd \n\nThe righe Flute-Cock Tail, 1; Peg Tupe, 2; Tiny, 3: \n\nTelegram. 4 \n\nThe ingken Cuga-Sydney, 1; Cheertal, 2 Vaugueril, 8. The dis-Touiz 1 Spot, ; Cock Tail 3, \n\nChelato, 4 72 Pailon, 1; Deuil. 2. \n\nThe finch Marks Rocket, Bay Midleton, 2. \n\nThe Shanghae Pork Cup —Syota, 1; Maiciite, 2; Tapas, \n\n3. \n\nSECOND DAY. \n\nThe fisher Flame-Tiege, walked oven, \n\nThe Swing Cry-Cacetent, 1; Cheerful, 2; Vanguard, \n\n3. \n\nThe China-sup-Blank Coelaten, 1: Topaz. 2; Lakin i \n\nThe T'antica Cap---Coverfil. 1: Shali, 2; Drutd, 8, The Hunt Strikellow Zack, Rocket, 2: Tartar, 3. After the figh vene, in the second day, a match was Parween, Mr. Recens guy Are pobytynen, and Mr. Benadier's black Cafe piny Tube, which was won \n\nGarne. \n\nWe pronoun an epilar in the count of 7%. Batsby mini iko es dreient of the board of Contd. We are will \n\nthat fact of both lisa hart ht \n\nThis will the deutet \n\narists cl \n\navember of the Homme Camus in a \n\nThe following extracts in the Hurkura wnd Englishmas. Calcutta papers, will be read with \n\nun riser as preferring a sai to the lease if interest anal satisfaction by the Colonists of be is lined to \"eir veneration from the air for a Hongkong, if the Pandies are landed here, and po \n\ning the sun elsewhere, if the mean He that doubt with equal satisfaction by General Van \n\nare il gratuitously in the Hour by the name tur \n\nStrasbenzre if such galbut and ready soldiers are placed under his charge. We do not like \n\nengaged is allen wat align and are public civic of the Chatte, whenleigh them drada a dealer fee site's claims in the flow of Corsake y comments, for it by n chase the regiments reach bare without racing their barge conectanapur his eliumiven conrægur dance of com region may be enfly tired by mandors th heers (insult them Pardy met vertaily will House of Come and in the Eccrtine Government, Such a state of stairs is const unsatisfactory even b we shall have some gallant ofboer of ours dawn maky now, star), But supposing that the entire itone Adastraling of India were vested in a single mon ne with the assertion that never was there Minister of the Corn she is to the House of a more loyal or better behaved regiment in Culosis, with wild traptations would the integrity of Our representatives in the legislature le tona feet Atler Majesty's service. We had a sample of it it is, wo have had at one time a Narab Susa, Rajans the other day in the case of the 70th, when a \n\nCaptain Hates, of the \n\nThe hophardment is to be in very low time, aud \n\n1. Suppers and Miners, 59th Regiment, Royal Artillery, stores and mention, \n\nThe French Nawai Brigale, stoves, &c. \n\n3. The Naval Brigade, under the ader of Commodore the 1o. 4. 6. 1, B Esot. \n\n4. The Naval Brigade from Cantun. \n\n5. Lieulcunt.Cola.et lemon's battalica of Royal Marines, & \n\nd. Cutearl Holowry's Brigade of Royal Marines, &c, (Waru last heet of No. £ has passed, No. 2 will com meece, and on with: the remainder \n\nThe duration of the French forces will be eritraded by Capta Reinan:], fg captein; the British troops and Royal Marines by Major the Bon. H. Clidord \n\nThe British Naval Brigade, by Captain W. K. Hall.\n\n... acutalo.\n\nThe following will be the disposition of the united forces after landing:\n\n| Unit | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| British Naval Brigade | Right |\n| Centre bridge | Composed of Lieutenant-Colonel Lemon's battalion, 19th Regiment, Royal Artillery, and Sapiers |\n| Preucia bridge | Left |\n| Colonel Holloway's brigade | Reserve, with Royal Marine Artillery |\n\nAfter getting into position the allied forces will remain...\n\nC. T. VAN STRAUBENZEE, Major General,\n\nCommanding Traps in China,\n\nPort Gongh is now being occupied.\n\nThe Right Hon.\n\nthe Secretary of State for \n\nWar, C., * \n\nADMIRAL SEYMOUR'S DESPATIUU.\n\nAdmiralty, Fuurorg 15. Despoteker, of which the following me cans, bure en verived by the Lords Commissioners of the! Astrahy Trout Kee-Sentral Sir Michael Seyavour,\n\nOrumates at CANYON \n\nNo. 357.\n\nHer Majesty's ship Coromandri,\n\nnt fan. De ch SirMy letter (No.343) of the 13th ist. courzved \n\nPuins to the fures of the Allied Power, and that u \n\nthe indigence of the raceable regation of ionsh letter had seen vent in t. You, the Lagerial High Cour mission, by the ass-furs of the Allied Powers, stating the deamus of the two Gavernitects, d rating ten days for a consideration of the same, lailing earnered against the city of Citati.\n\nplane with which, conise mesures would be 2. The Brigade of Royal Mears et igal Maries Actriery mere inediately wasis dought up to the i \n\nunders for an advaner, watch will be made to a position \n\nfor vise night, y reparatury to active service us the follow-\n\nnig andag. \n\nM. Skrmore, Rent.Adesiral. \n\nComander-in-Chief of Her Britannic \n\nMajesty's Noynt Purees. \n\nRear-Adesira \n\nC. HowerDA GENOT13.1.T \n\nComewi'kiet af 1Fix Emperial \n\nAlajesty's Naval Forces. \n\nCT VAN STRAL BENZ, Major Lien, Commanding the Alinary Force, \n\nGENERAL MEMORANDUM. Carouane), Canton, Deectner 26, 1857.\n\nThe Nuva! Brigade of seanien will be in three divisions. The divisions will be tald off into companies, each stvising gomorracing No. 1. md the last timber cop. rames is 1st tumi 2e devisions will be composed of boats' \n\ncrewy. \n\n(A) Actre, blgethon, and guulmate, \n\n() Me. Puade, Crnizer, Tornet, and a gunhast. \n\nNumrud, Surprise, 1 agone, Mares, a gunboals. After se p, the three fut-anted ships will after sheir genka 18 will, after one qui, aiter their fire to the north- east with gate. fire to the ty and Gough's Lighrere Alarmcast and \n\nSea Supplemen \n\n} \n\n}",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-068 - Sir Bowring - 1858 [5-12].txt",
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        "id": 250777,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-080 - Sir Robinson - 1861 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 338,
        "title": "CO129-080 - Sir Robinson - 1861 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "I have always found it unsecured; and I have had several schemes under consideration for rendering it available for our urgent Colonial wants during next hot season pending your Excellency's decision upon the question of the permanent appropriation of the ground. It was therefore with much surprise that I received an Official Report on the 4th Instant that the Military Authorities had without any reference to me whatever appropriated this range and had commenced to erect Barracks and church upon it.\n\nTo avoid if possible all unpleasantness, and anxious to believe that such a measure might be the result of inadvertence and was not intended as an act of defiance to authority I directed the Surveyor General to write a private note to Colonel...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-080 - Sir Robinson - 1861 [1-3].txt",
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    {
        "id": 272581,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-128 - Public Offices & Others - 1867",
        "page_number": 139,
        "title": "CO129-128 - Public Offices & Others - 1867",
        "content_text": "## THE LONDON AND CHINA TELEGRAPH. [AUG. 13, 1867.\n\nA certain individual went out of his course into eternity. Such is the fact as narrated to us, and we are further informed that the body of the deceased has not yet been found. The incident occurred near an island, and the effects were also felt here, but caused no important damage.\n\nIt is learned that certain benevolent and liberal Chinese are contemplating the erection of a hospital for the benefit of the poorer class of their own nationality in Hong Kong. They have already purchased a large piece of ground upon which to build and have asked the permission of the Surveyor-General to commence work at once. The petitioners are prepared to defray the entire expense at their own cost, and their intention, so far as we presently understand, is to place the establishment under purely native conduct.\n\nThe report of the case of Olyphant and others v. Loo A-hung, for breach of warranty on a sale of sugar, contains the following extraordinary proceedings:\n\nShortly after this case commenced, and while Mr. Whyte was cross-examining the plaintiff's compradore, some reference was made to another Chinaman, also in the plaintiff's employ, and the Chief Justice said, \"Put him in the box.\" The following conversation ensued:\n\n**The Chief Justice**: As the man is a servant of the plaintiff, they should produce him.\n\n**Mr. Pollard**: You cannot produce him like a piece of paper. Let him be subpoenaed in the usual way.\n\n**Chief Justice**: Do you mean, Mr. Pollard, to put them to the trouble and expense of subpoenaing him? Well, if you don't produce him, I will take that into account in my direction to the jury.\n\n**Mr. Pollard**: I will put only those witnesses in the box which I, as counsel for the plaintiff, may see fit. I may make a mistake, but I will not be dictated to or talked down by anyone as to what I am to do.\n\n**Chief Justice**: I am not talking you down, Mr. Pollard. You will do your duty, and I will do mine.\n\n**Mr. Pollard**: That's all right, if we would only stick to it.\n\n**Chief Justice**: Now, Mr. Pollard, you will always have the last word; and I think it is most disrespectful to the Court to use language you are in the habit of using.\n\nThe Chief Justice then left the Bench but returned after an interval of a minute or two.\n\n**Chief Justice**: Do you apologise, Mr. Pollard?\n\n**Mr. Pollard**: For what, my lord?\n\n**Chief Justice**: You know what has passed; you know what...\n\n**Mr. Pollard**: If I have offended in any way, there is no man more willing to admit it and to apologise. Will you hear me?\n\n**Chief Justice**: For an hour, if you like.\n\nMost of the damage caused by a recent earthquake in Java was not in Hong Kong but in other districts, especially Djocjacarta, where several indigo and sugar manufactories sustained injury. The sugar mills are again in operation, while others will be able to commence grinding within a month at the farthest.\n\n### STRAITS SETTLEMENTS.\n\n#### SINGAPORE.\n\nThe London mail of the 27th May arrived out on the 27th June, and London telegrams had been received to the 14th June. During several sittings of the Legislative Council, the chief subject for discussion had been the purchase of a steamer or steamers for the service of a local marine. It was decided that a paddle steamer of about 300 tons, with special adaptations to the service, should be procured from England, together with a Tender and a steam launch for shallow river operations.\n\nIt was decided by the Government to give a subsidy of £100 per month to the British India Steam Navigation Company for the maintenance of the present mail line between Calcutta, British Burmah, and the Straits Ports.\n\nColonel Anson, the Lieutenant-Governor of Penang, had arrived there and relieved Colonel Man of charge. Mr. W. W. Cairns, the Lieutenant-Governor of Malacca, had been sworn in and proceeded to Malacca to relieve Major Barn.\n\nSir William Hackett, Acting Chief Justice, had arrived from Penang and would open the third criminal session of the year on the 9th July. The calendar was not large.\n\n#### PENANG.\n\nDates are to July 1. The Penang Gazette gives the following account of an expedition by H.M.S. Wasp to the Nicobar Islands:\n\nH.M. steamer Wasp left on the 12th June for the Nicobar Islands to investigate the murder of the crew of the brig Futtek Islam of Penang. The return of the Wasp gives a miserable story connected with the Nicobar Islands. To say that a nest of pirates has been discovered is almost too mild a term.\n\nAt Trinkut, the Wasp met two vessels, the Rattlesnake and the Harriet, of Penang, both at anchor and trading with the natives. It is reported that the natives threatened to attack the Rattlesnake on the departure of the man-of-war. The captain of the Rattlesnake stated that he had seen a white (European) woman on the island about eight months ago. It appears that about six years ago, a ship was wrecked on these islands, the captain and crew were murdered, and the wife of the captain and two children were taken on shore. The fate of the poor woman was sad; she was passed about from one to another through the whole tribe. When the poor lady was seen and spoken to by the captain of the Rattlesnake, the natives probably got alarmed, and it is said that they gave her poison, which was not sufficient to kill her outright. The Wasp has brought over three men and one woman as prisoners.\n\nAbout two and a-half years ago, another brig was seized at the Great Nicobars, the captain and crew murdered, and a lady with two children taken on shore, probably treated in the same way as the former one.\n\n### EXPORT OF TEA AND SILK TO GREAT BRITAIN. 1866-67 AND SEASON 1867-68.\n\n| From | Tea-lbs. | Silk Bales |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Shanghai, &c. | 1,138,727 | ... |\n| Foochow | 1,015,000 | ... |\n| Canton | 969,110 | ... |\n| Hankow | 1,255,041 | ... |\n| ... | ... | ... |\n\n### EXCHANGES ON LONDON.\n\n| At | 4 months' sight | Bank |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Yokohama | 4s. 8d. to 4s. 9d. | ... |\n| Shanghai | 4s. 8d. to 4s. 9d. | ... |\n| Canton | 4s. 8d. | ... |\n| Hong Kong | 4s. 6d. to 4s. 7d. | ... |\n\n### COMMERCIAL REPORT.\n\nA considerable improvement has taken place in the market for Grey Cotton Goods, and the Chinese have been buyers to a large extent. Sales of Yarn have been on a large scale, particularly in the first part of the fortnight. Grey Shirtings have been in great demand and have been sold to the extent of about 82,000 pieces.\n\n### BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS.\n\n#### BIRTHS.\n\n- On the 9th August, at Larkbeare, Exeter, the wife of John C. Bawring, Esq., of a son.\n- On the 28th June, at Hong Kong, the wife of Mr. Charles Collins, of a son.\n- On the 20th June, at Hong Kong, Mrs. D. R. Crawford, of a daughter.\n\n#### MARRIAGE.\n\n- On the 7th August, at the parish church of Wakefield, Yorkshire, Mr. Joseph Leach Wood, of Barnsbury, London, and late of Foochow, China, to Eleanor, youngest daughter of the late Joseph Benton Rorbury, near Wakefield, Yorks.\n\n#### DEATHS.\n\n- On the 19th June, at Shanghai, Edward Burdett, aged 86 years.\n- On the 19th June, at Shanghai, David Paton, aged 81 years.\n- On the 17th June, at Shanghai, John Woolley, aged 30 years, major in the Imperial service.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-128 - Public Offices & Others - 1867.txt",
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        "id": 292407,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-165 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [10-12]",
        "page_number": 416,
        "title": "CO129-165 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [10-12]",
        "content_text": "# DESPATCH\n## C\n**Governor**\n\nNo. 13736  \nDate: 13 M 1873  \nNo. 261  \n\nLast previous Paper: C.O. 26 DP 414  \n\n**(Subject.)**  \nColonal Church Bill (Internal)  \nSubmits report  \n\n**(Minutes.)**  \nMur provinsion to applicability  \nPRINTED FOR PARLIAMENT  \nMay 1874, Ford Blackford Bill  \n`1931/12 Mr 1474`",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-165 - Sir Kennedy - 1873 [10-12].txt",
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    {
        "id": 297888,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-173 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 349,
        "title": "CO129-173 - Sir Kennedy - 1876 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "a record\n\nknown to his\n\nCorrespondence\n\nwell\n\n4\n\nsent\n\nfor the\n\nthe\n\nOffice\n\nthat the m\n\nI would not\n\nWas office\n\nthey wish.\n\n14\n\nthe\n\nther in\n\nand they did not make\n\nfirst, but let the\n\nfor in an\n\nletter\n\ninvited their spe\n\nthem\n\nof the opportunity this affair. When\n\nEven\n\ndem an\n\ndelay\n\nuntil they\n\nhad received Colonel Bassano's despatch\n\nI considered his reasons for delaying a change,\n\nhow that they\n\nrecommend wholes.\n\na hint at\n\nmake\n\nab all\n\neny\n\nin the matter\n\nite possibility of their\n\nhaving to ask for fresh concessions.\n\nthe correspondence\n\nconfessed\n\net a\n\n346\n\nThat\n\ndistinctions were not\n\nhas\n\nand undertook\n\nthe militating Authorities\n\nlest\n\nhas been settled to\n\nl in the manner\n\nall through\n\nto doubt if Colonel Bassano's, the\n\nwho leads the Way to change\n\nChurch\n\nand desire pure some for\n\nRifle ranges\n\nar\n\nin the Bonalaries\n\nOne\n\nother alterations\n\nWe may\n\na letter with come\n\nmall fast enoughs.\n\nAll this Deal\n\nfrom Pall\n\nthe part of the petrochemical inhabitants in Hong Kong seems to have sprung into action in the absence of their Chief General.\n\nPage 346",
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    {
        "id": 321026,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-207 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1883 [1-3]",
        "page_number": 405,
        "title": "CO129-207 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1883 [1-3]",
        "content_text": "trual notification as \n\nAnd oblige 2. \n\n14 \n\nYours to \n\nzarly as convormisch \n\nhome Danby- \n\nMinute by \n\nInspector \n\nBuildings (cothy) \n\nThere plans are in the cordance- \n\nwilt the Building Ordinance. \n\nMr. Neale \n\n(Sd) D. R. Neate. \n\n5. 8. 81. \n\nPlease price receipt of \n\nrolice. \n\n(54) 8. Bowdler. \n\nActing Surveyor \n\nGeneral. \n\nThe Daily Press. \n\nHONGKONG, NOVEMBER 4TH, 81. \n\nLAYING THE FOUNDATION STONE OF ST. JOSEPH'S COLLEGE. \n\nYesterday afternoon the foundation stone of the new building for St. Joseph's College was laid by His Excellency the Governor, The site is on the upper part of the Glenealy estate, and a short distance below Robinson road. Plans and drawings of the proposed building were exhibited on the ground. On the first floor there are seven class rooms and a parlour; there are six more class rooms in the basement, dining room and offices, and the upper floor is occupied by bedrooms, etc. The drawings show that externally the building will be of handsome appearance, and it will form a striking object both from the harbour and Robinson-road. The length is 152 feet and the breadth 25 feet with verandahs 8 feet wide on each side. \n\nThe pupils of the school were drawn up in line to receive his Excellency the Governor, who was accompanied by Lady Hennessy and the Hon. Hugh Low. There were also present on the ground Colonel Hall, R.A., Hon. M. S. Tonnochy, Acting Colonial Secretary, Hon. H. R. Belilios, Captain Bury. Acting Assistant Military Secretary. Dr. Eitel, Private Secretary, Lieut. Cox. A.D.C., Mr. Romano, Mr. Loureiro, Mr. Wodehouse, and a considerable assemblage of the general public. \n\nFather BURGUIGNOLI, Pro. Vicar-Apostolic. said-Your Excellency, ladies and gentlemen, I will not detain you with many words to-day, first of all, because it is only by chance I occupy the position I do. The credit of this work does not belong to me, but entirely to Bishop Raimondi, while as for myself I have simply to execute his plans and carry out his views and orders. That we now stand here on this site, on which very soon a nice building will be erected by the skill of our worthy architect. Mr. Danby, is due solely to the energy of our Bishop, and I fancy his own heart will tell him something about this. You know very well why we are gathered here, so it is not necessary for me to say much. Your presence here is a great comfort to me. I know the carrying out of our undertaking will be a great task, but the presence of such a large assemblage is a great consolation to me, as it guarantees that support without which I would be afraid some day to hear the saying, \"This man commenced to build and was unable to finish the work.\" But that shall not be so. This is the site of our third college in Hongkong. The first was built purposely for the college; it lasted about ten years and was given up simply because it was too small. We had only two school rooms there and as the community was increasing the number of boys also increased every day, so we were obliged to go into the house which we occupied until quite lately. But that house was not built for the purpose and it was also found, like the other, to be too small. Now we stand here to-day to commence a new building, and this college will not be too small; it will be large enough to accommodate all our boys, and even more if they wish to come, as I hope they will. I hope this college will prosper, and the foundation stone being laid by your Excellency is a pledge of its success. I have now only to ask your Excellency to be so good as to lay the foundation stone. \n\nHis EXCELLENCY said,Ladies and gentlemen, the especial interest which the Government has in the proceedings of to-day consists in the fact that this is what is called a grant-in-aid school, that is, it is a school towards the support of which the Government gives a grant. \n\nWhen I came to the Colony in 1877, there were in the Colony a certain number of Grant-in-aid schools. Last year the number of such schools was double that which I found here in 1877, and the number of pupils had also doubled. How is that to be accounted for? It is really due to the fact that Her Majesty's Government, since the year 1877, have altered the principles upon which the grant-in-aid schools in this Colony are supported. When I arrived here, I found the school referred to by Father Burguignoli in existence, the predecessor of this school, but though that school had at that time about 200 boys in attendance, the sons of European residents in the Colony, the sons of ratepayers of the Colony, nevertheless, the school was receiving no grant-in-aid. I also found that schools of other denominations were similarly situated. It was represented to me by Pastor Klitzke and Rev. Louis, of the Berlin Mission, that their schools were receiving no Government aid. The late Colonial Chaplain, Mr. Kidd. also represented to me that he could not conscientiously accept the Government grant-in-aid, and the very same reason which influenced Bishop Raimondi in declining to receive that grant, also influenced the other gentlemen whom I have named. The consequence was that in all the Government grant-in-aid schools in this Colony, there were but eighty pupils, children of the foreign residents of Hongkong, enjoying the benefit of Government aid. Well, in this school alone, we have now over 200, and the change was effected by Sir Michael Hicks-Beach, Her Majesty's Secretary of State, by simply striking out of the grant-in-aid scheme as it then existed the word \"secular,\" and the word \"elementary.\" In 1877, it was a rule that no school could get a Government grant in which the school books were not secular books, and in which a certain portion of the day's instruction, a considerable portion, was not devoted to secular teaching only. Sir Michael Hicks-Beach considered carefully the representations of Bishop Raimondi, of the Lutheran clergymen who had addressed me, and also of the Chaplain of the Church of England, and he resolved to strike out the word \"secular\" from the grant-in-aid scheme. That decision of Her Majesty's Government was not given hastily, nor without fully considering the question. It so happened that at the time when I forwarded the various papers for the consideration of the Government, I was able to inform the Secretary of State that Dr. Stewart, who had been for years a most zealous and able advocate of the secular system, would himself proceed to London, and could explain on behalf of those who wished for a purely secular system of Government aid, his views and the views of those whom he represented. Those views were carefully considered. Dr. Stewart, in a long letter addressed to the Under Secretary at the Colonial Office, pointed out that in his opinion, if the word \"secular \" were struck out of the grant-in-aid scheme, it would be the abandonment of the whole principle of education which was then in vogue in Hongkong. Nevertheless, having considered the question carefully, Her Majesty's Government resolved to strike out the word \"secular,\" and to-day I am about to lay the foundation stone of a school receiving Government aid now to the amount of about $1,400, but which did not receive a single farthing of Government aid when I arrived in the Colony, and that school will also receive under the regulations framed by the Secretary of State a considerable sum towards the building of the school,—Applause.) I must say, gentlemen, I think the decision of Her Majesty's Government was in every sense a wise decision, it was strongly in favour of freedom of religion, because thus we allow, in every school in the colony. the teachers to bring up the boys as they think fit, to give them whatever amount of religious knowledge they may choose to teach in connection with other subjects. The final examination is conducted by independent examiners under Government inspection and that examination is made in subjects which are selected by the Government, and upon the results of that best examination \n\n(54) S. R. heale. \n\n57. 8. 81\n\nPage 403",
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        "id": 331097,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-227 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1886 [6]",
        "page_number": 180,
        "title": "CO129-227 - Acting Governor Marsh - 1886 [6]",
        "content_text": "178 \n\nहै \n\nHo Kai, whose generous Christian spirit has led him to provide the building for such a useful work, and to the medical gentlemen who are prepared to devote their energies and care to it gratuitously, much praise is certainly due, but the community must not forget and let us hope the Government also will not forget—that it has a part to fulfil, for the future maintenance of the hospital will chiefly depend on rich subscriptions that may be raised. One donation has been already received from the Hon. E. R. Belilios, who has endowed the hospital with $5000 as a fund for the supply of medicine, while the sum of $8000 was collected by Dr Chalmers and others from various benevolent friends, European and Chinese, toward the cost of the site, which was bought for $22,000.\n\nThe new undertaking will not be in any way a rival to the Civil Hospital or the Tung Wa Hospital. It has a different role altogether to fulfil. The Civil Hospital is only open free to the Civil servants and to police cases, the charge for the public being $3 for Europeans and $1 for Chinese per week for medical attendance, board and lodging. The Tung Wa hospital, which was munificently endowed with the sum of $130,000 by the Government, does no work in the way of training students, and in it the old quackery modes of treatment are still observed, which must greatly militate against its doing much good. The field therefore lies open for an extensive work in the Alice Memorial Hospital. There, it is to be hoped in course of time, students will be reared who will carry the benefits of the medical skill and knowledge into the heart of China, and Hongkong thus become a centre of much wider influence than at present. When the scheme of teaching has been started, the English Doctors in Hongkong, it is expected, will give lectures on the different branches of medical science. Hong-kong has particular facilities in carrying on this work, as no other port in the Far East has such a number of skilled English Doctors ready and willing for such labour. At all times five Doctors may be counted on to give lectures to the students, and as occasion requires help may be offered by the naval and army Doctors at this station. It besides is the natural complement of the higher education granted by the Government Central School. Of what good is it to educate Chinese boys to a high standard when there is no means of completing that education so as to open up a useful profession to them? At present the better educated boys are mostly absorbed as clerks in the Chinese Government employ where, if there reports are to be believed, they are far from well trusted, and are remunerated in a miserable manner altogether incompatible with the care and trouble spent in their education. It is to be hoped that the institution of which the foundation stone was laid to-day will be the means of giving an outlet to their knowledge and abilities which will bring more profit to them and far more lasting good to the empire of China.\n\nTHE BUILDING.\n\n+\n\nThe Alice Memorial Hospital will occupy the corner of Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street. To the former it will have a frontage 45 feet long and 30 high, with two storeys; to the latter, a frontage 100 feet 3 inches long and 45 feet high, with three storeys. This difference is caused by the descent of Aberdeen Street, which gives the building a basement floor entering from that street. On this basement floor are the male and female waiting rooms for out-door patients—who enter by separate doors—and the dispensary, while there are also a room for the coolies, store closets, and a small mortuary 19 feet by 6 ft. The out-door patients are thus completely separated from the in-door patients; for whom the entrance is by Hollywood Road.\n\nOn the first floor and the floor above are the wards for the in-door patients. On the first floor are two large wards, one 33 feet by 23 feet, the other 36 ft. 10 in. by 22 ft. 8 in. There is also on this floor an operating room 24 feet by 28 ft. 6 inches, a bath room, and a surgeon’s room. On the floor above, there are three wards of the same size as the two wards below, a large kitchen for the use of the patients on one side, and lavatories and attendants' room on the other. The passage to the rooms on the first floor is by a covered way which passes along a verandah, the second floor being gained by a covered staircase. There is at the back a yard 18 feet by 38 ft. 10 in., which has been retained for light and ventilation to the building. Judging from the design, the building, though of a plain exterior, will be very substantial. The only bit of ornamentation is an architrave round the window. Its appearance, however, will suit the character of the work to be done inside, and the structure will form an imposing and enhancing addition to the architecture of the neighbourhood.\n\nThe hospital will be built of brick and stone. The basement will be entirely of stone, and the upper part mainly of brick with stone facings. The floors will be of teak wood, and the walls will be brick, pointed and colour washed. The wards should be roomy and airy. On the ground floor they will be 16 feet high, and on the upper floor they are open to the roof, having a height 14 foot to the tie-beam, and 22 feet to the apex of the roof. The building is situated on Inland lot No. 62A and occupies an area of 4500 square feet and it will have in front of it on Hollywood Road a new Chinese church which is being built under the auspices of the London Mission Society for the Christian Chinese in the Colony. It will be the wish of all who have the welfare of the natives at heart that the much needed Hospital and medical school may be soon in operation, and that true success may be the outcome of the labours of the gentlemen who have strive to provide this boon. The architects are Messrs Bird and Palmer.\n\nTHE CEREMONY.\n\nThe ceremony of laying the foundation stone took place at five o'clock this evening, in the presence of a fairly large and influential gathering of the European and Chinese friends and supporters of the institution. The stone was laid in the North West corner of the building, at the junction of Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street, and the adjoining space covered in by a mat-shed, the supports of which were prettily wreathed with flowers, and baskets of flowers were also suspended from the roof. Seats were provided for the ladies, of whom there were between twenty and thirty present. Among those who were present, besides His Excellency the Acting Governor (Hon. W. H. Marsh) and Mrs Marsh, were—Hon. F. Stewart, Acting Colonial Secretary; Hon. J. Russell, Acting Chief Justice; Hon. A. Lister, Colonial Treasurer; Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, Acting Attorney General; Hon. Wong Shing; Commodore Morant; Colonel G. C. Murray, Assistant Commissary General of Ordnance; Captain Porter, H. E.'s Aide-de-camp; Dr P. C. Ayres, Colonial Surgeon; Dr C. J. Wharry, Superintendent of the Government Civil Hospital; Dr P. Man-Bon, Dr Young, Dr Hartigan, Dr Ho Kai, Dr G. P. Jordan; Dr Poate; Mr J. H. Stewart Lockhart; Mr H. MacCallum, Mr J. Thurburn; Mr D. R. Crawford, Mr G. H. Bateson Wright; Mr N. J. Ede; Rev. J. C. Edge; Rev. Mr Reusch, Rev. Mr Bender, Rev. Mr Hartmann; Messrs Wei Ayuk, Ching Se Kai, Kwan Hoi Chun, Leung Yat Nan, Lee Sz Hin, Woo Lin Yuen, Ko Hong Tik, Wong Ng Ching, Wei Lin.\n\nPage 180\n\nPage 181",
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        "id": 334432,
        "series_id": 27,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-233 - Acting Governor Cameron - 1887 [6-8]",
        "page_number": 254,
        "title": "CO129-233 - Acting Governor Cameron - 1887 [6-8]",
        "content_text": "The desk, and font were also decorated with flags and flowers. As soon as the doors were opened until the hour for commencing there was a steady influx of persons wishing to join in the service, and although extra seats had been placed in the aisles and the greatest trouble was taken to find room for the numbers who were constantly entering, it was found impossible to accommodate all. Seats had been provided for 790 persons, but including those who had to be contented with standing room, it is computed that over a thousand persons were present. Detachments attended from the Regiment, the Engineers, the Royal Artillery, from the Navy, the Volunteers, the Police, and a small body of men from the Taitam Works. Seats were also provided for Consuls, and for Naval and Military Officers. The Consuls present were—Colonel Withers, Consul for the United States; M. Rigoreau, Acting Consul for France; M. M. Grote, Consul-General for Austro-Hungary and for Russia, Mr. A. G. Romano, Consul-General for Portugal and for Brazil; and Mr. F. H. Slaghek, Acting Consul for Belgium. Before the service commenced several voluntaries were played by the organist, Mr. Sangster, which were listened to with great attention, most of those present being eager to judge of the merits of the new organ. As this was opened for the first time at this service it may not be out of place here to give a few details concerning it. It has been specially built for the Cathedral by Messrs. Walker and Sons, of London, and erected by Mr. Burdekin, of the same firm. There are in all forty-two stops of which we append a list:\n\nGREAT. Double Diapason... 16 ft.\n\nSWELL. Bourdon 16 ft.\n\nOpen Diapason...... 8 ft. Harm. Diapason 8 ft.\n\nStopd. Diapason 8 ft. Wald Flute Treble 4 ft.\n\nOpen Diapason 8 ft. Stopd. Diapason 8 ft.\n\nEcho Gamba....... 8 ft. Voix Celestes 8 ft.\n\nPrincipal 4 ft. Harmonie Flute (Tenor) 8 ft.\n\nTwelfth 2|ft. Principal 4 ft.\n\nFifteenth 2 ft. Gemsboru 2' ft.\n\nMixture 3 ranks Mixture 2 ranks Posaune 8 ft.\n\nHorn 8 ft. Clarion 4 ft.\n\nHautboy.... 8 ft. Vox Humana.... 8 ft.\n\nClarion 4 ft.\n\nCHOIR ORGAN.\n\nPEDAL ORGAN, 8 ft. Open Diapason...... 16 ft.\n\n8 ft. Bourdon. 16 ft.\n\nLieblich Gedact... 8 ft. Principal 8 ft.\n\n4 ft. Quint 12 ft.\n\n4 ft. Trombone“ 16 ft.\n\n8 ft.\n\n*alciinal Diriens Flute Gemahora Clarionot\n\n3 Composition Pedals Gt. 3 Composition Pedals Sw.\n\nTremulant Swell to draw with Vox Humana.\n\nCOUPLERS. 1 Swell to Pedals. 2 Swell to Great. 3 Great to Pedals. 4 Choir to Pedals. 5 Swell to Choir. 6 Super. Oct. Sw. to Gt. Padal Octave.\n\nOwing to the unavoidable absence of several of its members. The paukahs also somewhat deadened the voices and had the same effect, though in a somewhat less degree, on the organ. About half-past ten o'clock the choir, headed by the clergy, marched in procession down the chancel and have to the central porch to await the arrival of His Excellency and the members of the Legislative Council. On their arrival His Excellency, with his aides-de-camp, preceded by the verger and followed by the members of the Council and the clergy and choir, proceeded to the seats reserved for them in the chancel, \"God save the Queen\" being sung as the processional hymn, the congregation joining in it. A special version of the national anthem had been prepared for the occasion, of which the first and last verses were the same as the original. The second verse, however, had been eliminated and the following introduced in its place:-\n\nGod, hear our nation's prayer, Safe in Thy loving care, Guard Thou our Queen.\n\nRuler of earth and sea, Through all eternity, In our blest Jubilee, Keep Thou our Queen.\n\nThe service was then proceeded with, the ordinary accession service being supplemented by the following prayer:\n\nO Lord our God, who upholdest and governest all things in heaven and earth: receive our hearty thanksgivings for thy goodness to our country and Empire in preserving our Sovereign Lady Queen Victoria on the throne of her Ancestors for the space of fifty years. We thank thee for keeping her in health, protecting her in danger, comforting her in sorrow, and making her long reign one of prosperity, peace and progress... Thine, O Lord, is the greatness and the power, and glory and the victory and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and the earth is thine: thine is the kingdom, O Lord, and thou art exalted as head above all. Both riches and honour come of thee, and thou rulest over all, and in thy hand is power and might, and in thy hand it is to make great and to give strength to all. Now, therefore, our God, we praise thee and praise thy glorious name for all the goodness thou hast shewn to our beloved Queen these fifty years. And with these our thanksgivings we join our humble prayers, that thou wilt still watch over her during the remainder of her days on earth, and so together with her bless Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, the Princess of Wales, and all their Family, that they all, ever trusting in thy goodness, protected by thy power, and crowned with thy gracious and endless favour, may continue before thee in health, peace, joy and honour, live long and happy lives on earth, and after death obtain everlasting life and glory in the kingdom of heaven, by the merits and mediation of Christ Jesus our Saviour, who with the Father and the Holy Spirit liveth and reigneth ever one God, world without end. Amen.\n\nThe clergy present were Right Rev. Bishop Burdon, and the Revs. F. Gace, O. Chesnut, J. B. Ost, A. G. Goldsmith, Fong Yat Sun (St. Stephen's Mission Church), and Coates (of the Cordelia), most of whom assisted in the service. At the conclusion of the service, previous to the benediction, the following hymn was sung:\n\nO God, our fathers' God and ours, Before Thy throne we bow the knee: Pour down Thy mercy's richest showers Upon our Sovereign's jubilee.\n\nWe bless Thee for her blessed past, For holy thoughts of things that were; For love that must for ever last, And all Thy love to us in her;\n\nFor years of sunshine, calm and bright, And storm o'erclouded always rainbow-spann'd; For her sweet home, which sheds its light On homes of all our fatherland.\n\nAnd with our praises one strong prayer From morn to night, from night to morn, Breathes on the universal air. And to the Throne of thrones is borne, Queen, God bless thee and defend, God make His face to shine on thee; The God of ours, world without end. Till earth keep heaven's great Jubilee.\n\nAmen.\n\nAt noon a Royal salute of fifty guns was fired from the Victor Emanuel followed by a similar salute from the shore battery.\n\n243",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-233 - Acting Governor Cameron - 1887 [6-8].txt",
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    {
        "id": 339432,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 23,
        "title": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "**CONFIDENTIAL**\n\n# G.O. 18419 EC. 16 SEP 29, 22\n\nTelegram from Governor to Colonial Office  \n10 July 1889  \nReply from Commodore to Governor  \n16 July 1889  \n\nMy Lord,\n\nGovernment House, Hong Kong  \n10 August 1889  \n\nI have the honour to transmit for your Lordship's consideration the enclosed copy of correspondence which has passed between:\n\n- Commodore Church, R.N., on the one hand, and \n- Colonel Commanding on the other.\n\nDates of correspondence:  \n19 July 1889 to Colonel Commanding  \n24 July 1889  \nCommodore Commanding to General  \n26 July 1889  \n\nThe Right Honourable  \nLord Knutsford, G.C.M.G.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 339438,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 29,
        "title": "CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "## Enclosure 4\n**Copy.**\n\nNo.75  \n16 SEP 39,\n\nGovernment House,  \nHongkong, 24th July, 1889.\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to inform you that Commodore Church, R.N., has recently placed in my hands his resignation of his seat on the Local Defence Committee.\n\nI understand that this course has been adopted by him in compliance with the wishes of the Commander-in-Chief of the China Squadron, and in consequence of the exclusion of the Commodore, under War Office Regulations, from access to the Forts in the Colony.\n\nAs I cannot but regard the cessation of the co-operation of the Navy as fatal to the effective working of the Defence Committee, I should be much obliged if you would have the goodness to inform me what are the War Office instructions, the enforcement of which appears to have induced the Naval Authorities to take a step, which in the interests of the Colony is to be regretted.\n\nI have &c.\n\n(Signed) G. William Des Voeux,  \nGovernor.\n\nThe Honourable  \nThe Colonel Commanding,  \n&c. &c. &c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-242 - Governor Des Voeus Acting Governor Stewart - 1889 [8-12].txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 346204,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-250 - Acting Governor Barker - 1891 [6-8]",
        "page_number": 603,
        "title": "CO129-250 - Acting Governor Barker - 1891 [6-8]",
        "content_text": "598 \n\n# \n\n2 \n\nmost warmly thanking all who have contributed to this Fund, and will be glad to receive further donations, as in addition to the new work to be carried out, much will have to be spent on the old Building in repairs and in levelling the new playground. The plans, specifications, and estimates of the New Wing have been laid before the Government for approval, and it is hoped that the commencement of the work will not be long delayed. A sum of $213 was contributed by former pupils of the School.\n\nThe thanks of the Committee are due to the Rev. G. H. Bondfield and the Committee of the Union Church for an Offertory collected after an appeal to the Congregation on behalf of the Home, and to the Hongkong Choral Society for the proceeds of a performance.\n\nThanks are due to Colonel Chater for tickets admitting the boys to see the Assault-at-Arms in the City Hall and also to A. Holt, Esq., of Liverpool, for a donation of £1.10.0 in reduction of passage-money of the Third Master.\n\nIt is satisfactory to find that the financial year of the school closing 31st March closed with a small but favourable balance instead of, as last year, with a deficiency. This could not have been the case but for the Annual Subscriptions so kindly contributed by many Firms and private individuals in this Community. The Report of the Head Master given below shows that much good work has been done. The charitable work of the Institution is also not small. At present there are 4 free Boarders and 4 free Day Scholars, as well as 15 Boarders and 24 Day Scholars on reduced fees. As a good Educational and a Charitable Institution, therefore, the Committee again confidently appeal for a continuance of the kind help so freely given in the past.\n\n## CLASSIFICATION\n\n| TOTAL | BOARDERS | DAY SCHOLARS | Extraction | Boys | Boys | Girls | Together |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  |  |  |  | 7 | 14 | 17 | 21 |\n|  |  |  | ASIATICA | 11 | 35 |  |  |\n|  |  |  | TOTAL |  |  |  |  |\n| EUROPEANS |  |  |  | 53 | 58 |  | 120 |\n| EURASIANS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n\n## HEADMASTER'S REPORT FOR 1890\n\nIt gives me great pleasure to be able to report that the conduct and health of the inmates of the Institution have been very good during the past year: there has been very little sickness for so large a number of Boarders. Some accidents have occurred in the playground; for the first time in many years two boys fell and broke their arms, and one boy, in landing from the Bathing Launch, slipped into the water, but was none the worse for his involuntary bath. Our best thanks are again due to Drs. Ayres and Atkinson for their kind attendance.\n\nAs the Institution was opened in January 1870, we have been before the public for 21 years, and the steady progressive increase in numbers and efficiency has culminated, on the occasion of our coming of age, in one of our pupils, F. Southey, winning, in a public examination open to the Colony, the very valuable Government Scholarship of £200 a year for 4 years, which will enable him to study for a profession in England. In July seven boys entered for the Oxford University Local Examination, 6 passed; one in the Senior Examination, thus attaining the title of Associate in Arts (A.A.); five in the Junior Examination, and one as a Junior over age. Two were specially distinguished. I. W. Lapsley was 23rd in English, and 26th in Religious knowledge; R. Tapsley was 54th in English. For boys who could not speak English when they first entered the school to win the 23rd and 54th places in honours in competition with English boys in England, is certainly very creditable.\n\nIn former years we were troubled with well-to-do Chinese youths, who paid one month's fee, attended school for a few days, and then left to while away their time elsewhere. To save book-keeping and discourage such unsatisfactory idlers, the fees were made payable quarterly and in advance. This arrangement and the enlarged accommodation and low fees at the Victoria College have reduced the ...",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-250 - Acting Governor Barker - 1891 [6-8].txt",
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    {
        "id": 348645,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-254 - Governor Sir Robinson - 1892 [1-4]",
        "page_number": 378,
        "title": "CO129-254 - Governor Sir Robinson - 1892 [1-4]",
        "content_text": "# MATERIALS FOR A HISTORY OF EDUCATION IN HONGKONG,\n\nMr. Stanton. Forty English children (23 boys and 17 girls) received here a purely English education, at an expense of $657. During the same year the R. C. Society de Propaganda Fide organized a School for English children, commencing with 7 scholars, taught by Mr. Cane, at an expense of $169. The Anglo-Chinese School of the Morrison Education Society, taught during this year by Mr. Brown assisted by Mr. Bonner and a Chinese Master, had this year (since 10 March, 1845) brought as many as 30 boys (all boarders) under instruction, at an expense of $2812. Mr. Donald Matheson undertook the treasurership, the popular Police Magistrate Mr. C. B. Hillier acted as corresponding secretary. But, although Sir John Davis, the new Governor, also lent his influence to the Society by becoming its Patron, the annual grant from the Superintendency of Trade (under direction of the Foreign Office) was discontinued at the close of the year 1845, and the ardour of the friends of this Society was considerably damped by a conspicuous falling off of local public subscriptions, ascribed to the depression of trade which set in about this time. The School, however, continued to make good progress and was examined month by month by a standing Committee appointed for the purpose. In the absence of Dr. Legge, the London Mission Society's Anglo-Chinese College was taught during this year by the Rev. W. Gillespie, assisted by a Chinese Master, and cost the Mission in 1845 the sum of $2025. In addition to these English and Anglo-Chinese Schools, 9 Chinese Schools were reported as at work in Hongkong, with a total of 149 Chinese boys in average attendance. Three of these native Confucian Schools were reported as located in the Western District (Sheungwan and Saipingpan) of Victoria and one School in each of the following villages, viz. Aberdeen, Little Hongkong, Stanley, Taitamtuk, Sookonpoo, and Wongnaichung. As to the future St. Paul's College, the Rev. V. Stanton was informed by the Colonial Secretary (8 April, 1845) that a site would be allotted for the College he intended to build, immediately behind the Harbour Master's Hill and between the part occupied by Lieut. Pedder's house, which had been set aside for the Church, and the upper road leading from the Government offices across the ravine to the western part of the town, and that the Surveyor General would be directed to mark off the boundaries as soon as Mr. Stanton's plans were sufficiently in progress to enable him to state distinctly how much ground he required for his establishment.\n\n## 1846\n\nUnder the tuition of the Rev. S. B. Brown, assisted by a new teacher obtained from America, Mr. G. Maey, who took Mr. Bonner's place, the Morrison Education Society's School, now attended by 22 Chinese boys, was favourably reported upon by the monthly examiners. The expenses of the School amounted in 1846 to $2812. The Anglo-Chinese College, under the Rev. W. Gillespie, added during this year a Girls School to its establishment and had 19 boys and 7 girls on its roll, costing the Mission the sum of $2025. Mr. Stanton's Children's School was throughout this year under the tuition of Mr. F. Drake and Mrs. Bright, with an average attendance of 18 boys and 15 girls, who received an English education at a cost of $661. The other English School in the Colony, that of the R. C. Propaganda, was likewise continued with a change of teachers, Dr. A. Balbiani having undertaken the tuition of the School which was attended by 21 European and Chinese pupils and cost the R. C. Mission $675. As to the elementary Chinese Schools, 12 Schools were at work during this year in the same localities as during the preceding year and included an average attendance of 181 Chinese boys.\n\n## 1847\n\nDuring this year, Mr. Stanton's English Children's School, under the tuition of Mr. F. Drake and Mrs. Lambert, and attended by 24 boys and 24 girls, continued to flourish. The cost of the School amounted to $900. The R. C. Mission discontinued its English School but continued their Seminary preparing Chinese and others for the Roman Catholic priesthood and giving to 20 boys, under the tuition of Mr. Theo. Turby and one of the priests, an ecclesiastical European education in the Chinese language with Latin in addition. The expenses of this Seminary, which has been continued ever since down to the present day, amounted in 1847 to $787. This School eventually succeeded in training a native clergy. As to the Anglo-Chinese School of the Morrison Education Society, the Rev. S. B. Brown left Hongkong for the United States (4 Jan. 1847) taking with him 3 scholars to complete their studies in America and was succeeded by Mr. W. Maey who continued to give to 23 Chinese boys efficient instruction. But the funds of the Society, whose expenses rose in 1847 to $2646, were now in such a state that grave apprehensions were entertained as to the stability of the institution. The Anglo-Chinese College, supported by the London Mission, continued its previous course under the direction of the Rev. J. T. Cleland, with an attendance of 19 boys and 8 girls, and at an expenditure of $873. As to the elementary Chinese Schools, there appears to have been a slight falling off in the number of Schools during this year, as only 9 Schools appear to have been at work with 175 boys in average attendance.\n\nBut the close of this year has become historically noteworthy for the establishment by the Government of a Grant-in-Aid System, which has come down to the present day, though with important modifications. On 6 November, 1847, the Governor, Sir John Davis, appointed Mr. C. B. Hillier (Chief Magistrate), the Rev. V. Stanton (Colonial Chaplain), and Mr. A. L. Inglis (Registrar General) a Committee for inquiring into the present state of the Chinese Schools at Victoria, Stanley, and Aberdeen, with the view to measures being taken to encourage one Chinese School at each of the three aforementioned places under Government supervision. The Committee were at the same time informed of the intention of the Government to grant a contribution of $10 a month for each School and requested 'to report upon the method which, in the opinion of the Committee, may be most beneficial for the appropriation of the said grant.'\n\nAs the principal educationist on this Committee, Mr. Stanton, was known to be in favour of no other but religious education, and as the chairman, Mr. Hillier, was understood to hold the same views, the Government added to their instructions the following vague caution: \"Care must be taken to impress upon the minds of the parents of the students that no interference is to be permitted with their religious prejudices, such being the terms on which the contribution (of $10 a month for each School) is to be made.\" The Committee were fully reminded that the two points to be ascertained by them were, first the most worthy objects for the contribution or grant, and second the most certain means of preventing an abuse of funds.\n\nThe issue of this remarkable document, signed by Colonel W. Caine, who was then Colonial Secretary, and addressed to Mr. Hillier, constitutes an important turning point in the history of local education. The action of the Government, in resolving to establish a system of Grants-in-aid and in assuming this peculiarly lenient attitude towards religious education, merely guarding its secular position in relation to the Chinese by an undefined caution in place of a distinct conscience clause, must be read in the light of what transpired in the Imperial Parliament during this same year. For it was in the year 1847, when the annual educational vote, which Lord Melbourne's administration had, in 1839, placed under the dispensation of the Educational Committee of the Privy Council, came before the House of Commons, that the question of religious education in Schools receiving a Government grant... \n\nPage 7 \nPage 3720",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-254 - Governor Sir Robinson - 1892 [1-4]",
        "page_number": 379,
        "title": "CO129-254 - Governor Sir Robinson - 1892 [1-4]",
        "content_text": "# MATERIALS FOR A HISTORY OF EDUCATION IN HONGKONG.\n\nGrant came prominently before the British public. The Committee of the Privy Council, deliberately favouring religious education, had made a regulation which directed that the authorized version of the Scriptures (and no other) should be used in all Schools to which the aid of the Government was extended. This was a rather objectionable regulation, because it deliberately excluded Roman Catholic and other versions of the Scriptures, and therefore inhibited Roman Catholic Schools from participation in the Grant, while it admitted Wesleyan and other Nonconformist Schools as well as those of the Church of England. The educational vote was on this ground fiercely attacked in Parliament by Sir R. Peel, Sir W. Molesworth and men of all parties, and the vote, which had by this time risen from the first grant of £20,000 made in 1833, to £30,000 in 1839 and to £100,000 in 1847, was passed only when Lord J. Russell had pledged the Government to a speedy change of system in regard to the exclusion of the Roman Catholics.\n\nWithin five days after their appointment, the Educational Committee of Hongkong presented their report to Government (11 November, 1847). They stated in this report, that they had visited all the existing Chinese Schools in Victoria, Aberdeen, and Stanley, excepting those supported by the charitable contributions of Europeans (i.e., the local Mission Schools); that at Victoria they found 3 Schools in active operation (in Taipingshan, Sheungwan, and Chungwan) with 67 scholars; that at Aberdeen they found 2 Schools with 27 scholars, at Stanley 3 Schools with 29 scholars. They explained that the system of instruction, which was identical in all these Schools, comprised only Chinese reading and writing, the readers being the Three-Characters Classic and similar elementary books, rising to the Four Books and Five Classics. The Committee stated that the school fees, paid by each individual scholar, varied from $8 to $6 per annum, but they pointed out that in Stanley and Aberdeen the fishing seasons, commencing in the third and ninth moons of each Chinese year, interfered sadly with the attendance. Then, as to the question of religious versus secular education, the Committee unanimously made the following memorable declaration: \"With regard to interference with the religious prejudices of the Chinese, we think that there is no need for apprehension. We cannot think it advisable to separate the knowledge of what we and all the Christian world confess to be the highest truths, from other knowledge. We therefore advocate the ultimate introduction into these Schools of the study of the Bible, and we should regret any measure likely to exclude religious instruction: but at present we think any interference with the existing course of instruction would be injudicious. We suggest that no such interference be attempted at present, but that a Committee, for the purpose of improving the Schools which accept of Government aid, be appointed and that they make from time to time, subject to the approval of the Government, such alterations in the mode of tuition as may gradually lead to the introduction of a better system.\" The Committee concluded this admirable report by stating that they believed that the desire manifested by Her Majesty's Government to provide in some degree for the education of the poorer classes of the population would be appreciated by well-disposed Chinese, but that vigilance would be required to prevent misappropriation of the monthly grant.\n\nThe Government lost little time in acting upon the foregoing report of this Committee, of which Mr. Hillier was the head as Mr. Stanton was its heart. On 10th November 1847, Colonel Caine informed the Committee that the Government approved of the recommendations of the Committee. This statement virtually implied approval of the adoption of a Government Grant-in-Aid system having the definite aim of converting existing secular Schools of the Chinese people into Government Grant-in-Aid Schools, in which, with judicious caution, a religious education, based on the Christian Bible, was eventually to be introduced, so as to reform by insensible steps the native Confucian system of teaching. Such was at any rate the purport of the recommendations which the Committee had made and which the Government now formally approved. There is indeed reason to believe that Colonel Caine meant nothing of the sort, for, when stating that the grant for the Three Schools was to commence on January, 1848, he added the following caution: \"the grant is to be strictly confined to the objects detailed in my letter of 7th instant and always subject to the pleasure of the Government.\" But that letter of 7th November contained not a word justifying prohibiting the introduction of that religious education, which the Committee had made the heart and soul of their recommendations. No further instructions were given to the Committee which was formally appointed on 6th December, 1847, and consisted of Mr. C. B. Hillier, the Rev. V. Stanton, and Mr. J. M. Marques (who had meanwhile succeeded Mr. Inglis as Acting Registrar General). They were merely requested to act as a Committee of Supervision and to send half-yearly reports on the progress of the students and on the fitness and ability of the teachers.\n\n## 1848\n\nDuring this year the Protestant Schools of the Colony consisted of Mr. Stanton's Church of England School, where Mr. F. Drake taught (single-handed, it seems) 27 boys and 18 girls, the cost of the School being $562; the Morrison Education Society's School, which was continued by Mr. W. A. Macy with 22 Chinese scholars costing $1336; and the Anglo-Chinese College under Dr. Legge, who expended $73 on the tuition of 27 Chinese boys and 7 Chinese girls. In September, 1848, Mr. J. Summers (subsequently Professor of Chinese Literature at King's College, London) arrived as the first Head-Master of St. Paul's College, and commenced teaching a small number of Chinese boys, collected from the lower classes of the Chinese population. About the same time Mr. Stanton requested the Trustees of St. Paul's College in England to transfer all their rights and powers to the Lord Bishop of Victoria. This was accordingly done. The Roman Catholic Mission, besides continuing their theological Seminary, now started an Anglo-Portuguese School with 15 Portuguese boys under Father Girard, also a Chinese School with 14 Chinese boys under Chun A-yee and a Girls' School in which 13 European and Portuguese girls were taught English and French by Sisters of Charity. The Roman Catholic Mission thus followed the example of Mr. Stanton's Church of England School in educating the sons and daughters of European residents while the Government and the Protestant Missions laboured chiefly for the benefit of the Chinese.\n\nThe working of the Government Grant-in-Aid Schools commenced on 23rd February, 1848, when Masters were appointed for three Schools for Chinese children (Victoria, Stanley, and Aberdeen). Mr. Marques having resigned his appointment and left the Colony (8 February), the remaining members of the Committee, the Rev. V. Stanton and Mr. C. B. Hillier, presented their first half-yearly report (9 August, 1848). They reported an average attendance of 96 scholars in the above-mentioned 3 Grant-in-Aid Schools, and stated that they had insisted upon Arithmetic being taught and required more explanation to be given of the Chinese reading books, but otherwise left the native methods of teaching intact. They also reported now the existence of 12 private Chinese Schools in the Colony, viz., 6 in Victoria, 2 in Stanley, and 4 in Aberdeen, with a total of 214 boys. From this it appears that, as the activity of Protestant educationists aroused the energies of the Roman Catholic Mission, so the new-born pedagogical zeal of the Government stimulated the educational efforts of the... \n\nPage 373",
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        "id": 385421,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-312 - Acting Governor Major Gen Sir Gascoigne Governor Sir Blake - 1902 [7-9]",
        "page_number": 26,
        "title": "CO129-312 - Acting Governor Major Gen Sir Gascoigne Governor Sir Blake - 1902 [7-9]",
        "content_text": "Extract from the \"Hongkong Daily Press\" dated July, 1902.\n\nPRESENTATION OF ADDRESSES.\n\nThe ceremony of presenting the various loyal Addresses to His Excellency for transmission to the King was performed in the Ball Room at Government House at half-past four o'clock. To this function the heads of Government Departments, members of Council and the members of the Coronation Committee and their wives had been invited. The presence of so many ladies, therefore, together with the variegated nature of the uniforms worn by the official guests and the wealth of tropical greenery which decorated the chamber, served to make up an imposing spectacle.\n\nHis Excellency Major-General Sir W. J. Gascoigne, K.C.M.G., the Officer Administering the Government, was dressed in full uniform and wore his Decorations and medals on his breast. His Excellency sat at the top of the hall behind a small table on which were laid the Addresses. Those who were to take part in the presentation ceremony stood in front and the others in the rear of the chair, while the ladies were seated on chairs placed round the upper end of the room.\n\nAmong those present were Lady Gascoigne, His Honour W. Meigh Goodman, Chief Justice; Hon. F. H. May, C.M.G., Colonial Secretary; Hon. Sir Henry Spencer Berkeley, K.B., Attorney-General; Hon. W. Chatham, Director of Public Works, Hon. R. Murray Rumsey, R.N., Harbour Master; His Honour A. G. Wise, Puisne Judge; Captain Hon. H. W. Trefusis, A.D.C., Mr. R. F. Johnston, Private Secretary; Hon. F. J. Badeley, Captain Superintendent of Police; Hon. Dr. Ho Kai, C.M.G.; Hon. C. S. Sharp, Hon. Robert Shewan, Hon. C. W. Dickson, Hon. G. W. F. Playfair, Hon. Wei A Yuk, Commander Robinson, Lieut-Colonel Hughes; Rev. E. J. Hardy, Chaplain to H. M. Forces; Right Rev. Bishop Piazzoli and the Rev. Fathers of the R.C. Church; Mr. E. A. Hewett, Hon. Secretary of the Coronation Committee; Mr. F. A. Hazeland, Police Magistrate; Rev. C. H. Hickling, Union Church; Dr. J. M. Atkinson, Principal Civil Medical Officer; Mr. H. N. Mody, Mr. Fung Wa Chun, Mr. Ho Tung; Mr. R. C. Wilcox, Mr. D. E. Brown, Mr. T. R. heid, Mr. E. H. Sharp; Mr. J. W. Norton Kyshe, Registrar; Mr. W. Poate, Captain Pritchard, H.K.V.C.; Mr. Ho Fook; Mr. C. Molony Messer, Acting Registrar-General; Captain Percy Scott, C.B.; Mr. A. G. Romano, Consul-General for Portugal; Mr. A. J. Raymond, Mr. E. Gompertz, Mr. P. P. J. Wodehouse, Mr. Mowbray S. Northcote, Mr. Gershom Stewart, Dr. G. M. Harston, Mr. F. Maitland, Mr. J. Leiria, and many Naval and Military officers.\n\nThe Masonic deputation, dressed in full regalia, was headed by Mr. E. C. Ray, Deputy District Grand Master, and consisted of Messrs. L. Mallory, E. Ormiston, H. W. Heuermann, G. L. Tomlin, Dr. F. W. Clark, Messrs. G. Piercy, F. W. Edwards, G. J. B. Sayer, A. O'D. Gourdin, W. J. Tutcher and F. D. Goddard, District Grand Lodge; J. Bryan, E. Brotherton Harker, Zetland; G. J. Edwards, E. H. Kay, C. W. Longue, Victoria; W. H. Wickham, A. G. Ward, Perseverance; G. G. Burnett, H. W. Wolfe, United Service; J. A. Tarrant, H. Jewitt, W. M. Everall, St. John's; and P. C. Hyett, Naval and Military.\n\nThe company having assembled and taken their places, His Excellency indicated that he was now ready to receive the Addresses.\n\nHis Honour W. Meigh Goodman stepped forward and said—Your Excellency,—Before reading and presenting to Your Excellency an Address to His Majesty the King, from the people of Hongkong, I would crave permission to make some few preliminary observations. As Your Excellency is aware, the date originally fixed for the Coronation of Their Majesties was the 26th June last. It was for that occasion that the Address was intended: and it was written, illuminated, signed by considerably more than a thousand persons, its cover of gold and velvet was designed and completed, and it was all in readiness before the sad tidings that His Majesty's illness necessitated the postponement of the Coronation, reached this Colony.\n\nIn these circumstances, it was thought better, and I believe Your Excellency quite concurred in that view, that the Address should still be presented. We know the keen, personal interest taken by His Majesty in every part of the British Dominions, even in those portions the furthest removed from the mother land; and it may well be that the respectful expression of loyalty and devotion to the King and the Royal family, embodied in the Address, may be as much appreciated by His Majesty during, let us hope, his period of convalescence, as if those expressions had been received by him some weeks after the Coronation had actually taken place.\n\nThere has never been a Coronation of any British Monarch since Hongkong became a Colony. The glorious reign of Her late revered Majesty, the longest known in British history, extended over such a lengthened period, that when the mournful message of her demise was flashed to us across the seas, we could, at first, hardly realise that Victoria the Good was no more. The very keystone of the arch of the British Empire seemed to have been taken away. In such a crisis we can but faintly understand the enormous burden of responsibility that fell upon the shoulders of His present Majesty.\n\nWho could fill her place? Who but that eldest son, who for so long had stood beside her as the years increased, had helped to sustain her, had seen her enrage, had watched her noble life, and her love for her people, could have worthily occupied the glorious Throne she had vacated? How valuable his life! Some thirty years ago there was a public thanksgiving at St. Paul's Cathedral for his deliverance from a terrible illness. Let us hope that, ere long, there may be another similar thanksgiving for his second deliverance, and for health and strength restored.\n\nWhen Her late Majesty ascended the Throne, her heritage was doubtless both great and noble; but, when we compare the British Empire of to-day with that which existed at the accession of Queen Victoria, we can realise more fully how vastly that Empire and the responsibilities of its Sovereign have increased during the interval. Colonies not born when Victoria ascended the Throne have now attained to vigorous manhood, and are joining their prayers with ours for His Majesty's speedy recovery.\n\nKing Edward VII is not only King\n\nPage 25",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-443 - Governor Sir May - 1917 [7-9]",
        "page_number": 216,
        "title": "CO129-443 - Governor Sir May - 1917 [7-9]",
        "content_text": "ذالة\n\n206\n\n- 24-\n\nwar.\n\n|\n\n- 2.5\n\nwould like to ask every British subject where night, in connection with the question of sentiment, what they think our status would be if Germany had been allowed to over-run England the same as she did Belgium.\n\nApplause.)\n\n|\n\nSomeone in the audience remarked: I fallen from my friend, Mr. Harris. My friend in the audience has asked if we are to return late for hate. Certainly not. But we have a sacred and solemn charge to perform, and that is to punish the guilty. (Loud applause.) Mr. Harris is as anxious as I am to exorcise the evil spirit in Germany. And, gentlemen, I do honestly believe you are with me, that you cannot exorcise the evil spirit, which is in the German people quite as much as it is in the German rulers if we are to believe their own books\n\nuntil the territories of Germany are penetrated by our troops, and their villages laid\n\nAnother person asked:-Are we to return to hate? In reply there was a loud chorus of \"Yes.\"\n\nThe same person added:-That is all I\n\nwaste, and they are made to feel what war means within the confines of their own country. (Loud applause.)\n\nThe resolution was then put to the meeting, and the Chairman declared it carried by a large majority. In point of fact there were only two dissentients observed in the gathering, which numbered 700.\n\nBefore the resolution was put the Hon. Holyoak briefly replied to the remarks of Mr. Harris. He said:--Really, there is not very much to reply to before the resolution is put. (Laughter.) I am not saying flat sarcastically of the remarks which have been made. With regard to the suitability of the time, well, we certainly have not quite got the Germans on the run or at our feet, but there is a great deal to be said for putting forward our views. Therefore, the argument regarding the unsuitability of the time need not carry great weight.\n\nBut if it gets known throughout Germany that the settled view of the whole British Empire is that the Germans are to be kept within the confines of their continental boundaries, it will stiffen their opposition and protract the war. (Laughter and loud cries of \"No.\")\n\nI put it forward to you as an argument that it would do this if they were in a position to continue the struggle. Would it be worth while to continue it in order to gain that end! Then we have practicability. Well, gentlemen, I do not know whether it is practicable. Of course, a great many look upon this as though we were passing a penal sentence of servitude for a certain period as punishment upon the Germans.\n\nOne more point, and that is, that I think this spirit is being exorcised by the British people, in the kind care that is being extended to the prisoners and to the wounded in our hospitals, and in the prisoner camps. The effect of war ought to be chastening. Our enemies suffer: we suffer. The fact of suffering should bind survivors together in a league to exorcise evil.\n\nI do not say that we shall succeed. Evil and wars will continue to be, during the present age. But it is our duty to seek to mitigate their horrors and attendant evils.\n\nLet me state my view that Germany at the present time is under the spell of an evil spirit. (Laughter and a Voice: \"Always has been.\") To pass a sentence of banishment on the whole race-even of a limited period-is wanted to set up and to perpetuate a race hatred and a racial strife that must have disastrous consequences.\n\nAre we the only people that have suffered in and by the war? Are we the only people who detest German barbarities? Certainly not. If exclusion legislation is good for Hongkong, is it good for other countries? No, we cannot conceive it.\n\nCan we conceive it being adopted by the Entente nations? I say the people are under a spell, but this evil spirit is exercised under the blows of the Entente Powers. (Hear, hear.) The evil spirit is being exorcised in the suffering and sorrow endured, which must give rise to thought, and thought will lead to a desire for knowledge.\n\nThe views which were held by Frederick the Great are now held by the House of Hohenzollern, but there are others who do not hold these views. Politically, we hear of them as the Socialist Party, and they hold diametrically opposite views, and some have gone to prison and suffered greatly in their persons and properties because they maintain them.\n\nThe views of the House of Hohenzollern are not held either, I am convinced, by the men and women whom we must believe are members of the Church of God. I may be allowed to go back into history, we read that in the times of the Kings of Israel and of Ahab's rule that Elijah the prophet said that he alone was left as a worshipper of God. The answer to him was \"Yet have I left me 7,000 that have not bowed the knee to Baal.\"\n\nI feel that there are thousands in Germany of that same company, who have not bowed the knee to the war god, and when peace is brought about their views will be enforced.\n\nIn this connection I would like to refer to the remarks made in a recent Reuter telegram in describing the sinking of a hospital ship in which were some wounded Germans. When the ship had been struck a German Colonel who was on board remarked:-\"I cannot approve of my people in this way.\" (A voice-He was in the wrong boat.\" Much laughter.) A very apt retort, but I think we can give him credit for other feelings.\n\nTo pass legislation that can be called for and can be passed either by the British or by persons of other nationalities on these terms. That is legislation that can be called for. I can only say that that puts us in the same category as the Germans. (Laughter and loud cries of \"No.\")\n\nWith regard to the quotation which was read to us from Professor McElroy's address was apt, but the Professor wanted to point out that the policy outlined was due to the nation being under the absolutist rule of one House and monarch, and he said that the way of exorcising that evil spirit and changing that policy was to introduce a Republic. That was a point which was mostly lost sight of. Let the nation as a whole get the power and it will be impossible for exclusion legislation being adopted by the Entente nations? I say the people are under a spell, but this strictive legislation affecting companies, residence, etc., must be and will be passed.\n\nThe laisser faire, laisser aller policy of the past will not survive the present war. Borrow endured, which must give rise to thought, and thought will lead to a desire for knowledge.\n\nUntil we know that this or the German regrets and abhors the cruelties perpetrated by his countrymen in his name I for one can have no intercourse with him. He will go his way and I will go mine. But so long as they will obey the laws of the land in which they live, I say let them live and let them learn. And let those who wish to have intercourse with them listen to reason; not sentiment. Take long views and exercise a wise charity.",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-445 - Public Offices - 1917",
        "page_number": 501,
        "title": "CO129-445 - Public Offices - 1917",
        "content_text": "- 28- \n\nEvil and \n\nthe sinking of a hospital ship in which were some wounded Germans. When the ship had been struck, a German Colonel who was on board remarked:- \"I cannot approve of the deeds of my people in this way.\" \n\nMuch laughter.) A very apt retort, but I think we can give him credit for other feelings. One more point, and that is, that I think this spirit is being exorcised by the British people, in the kind care that it is being extended to the prisoners and to the wounded in our hospitals, and in the prisoner camps. The effect of war ought to be chastening. Our enemies suffer; we suffer. The fact of suffering should bind survivors together in a league to exorcise evil. I do not say that we shall succeed; war will continue to be, during the present age. But it is our duty to seek to mitigate their horrors and attendant evils. To pass a sentence of banishment on a whole race - even for a limited period - is to set up and to perpetuate a race hatred and a racial strife that must have disastrous consequences. Are we the only people that have suffered in and by the war? \n\nCertainly not. If exclusion is good for Hongkong, is it not good for other countries? Can we conceive of exclusion legislation being adopted by all the Entente nations? No, we cannot. Restrictive legislation affecting companies, clubs, residence, etc., must be and will be passed. The laisser faire, laisser aller policy of the past will not survive the present war - but more than that is not expedient, nor desirable. Until we know that this or that German regrets and abhors the cruelties perpetrated by his countrymen in his name, there is a great deal to be said for it. But it is very questionable whether we can. \n\nOn the question of sentiment, I think there is another view. With all due respect, have not the speakers been appealing to our passions rather than to our higher natures? (Cries of \"No,\" and a Voice: \"Have you lost a son?\") Let me state my view that Germany at the present time is under the spell of an evil spirit (Laughter and a Voice: \"Always has been.\") The quotation which was read to us from Professor McElroy's address was apt, but the Professor wanted to point out that the policy outlined was due to the nation being under the absolutist rule of one monarch, and he said that the way of exorcising that evil spirit and changing that policy was to introduce a Republic. That was a point which was mostly lost sight of. Let the nation as a whole get the power, and it will be impossible for that damnable policy to be carried out. I say the people are under a spell, but this evil spirit is being exorcised under the blows of the Entente Powers. (Hear, hear.) The evil spirit is being exorcised in the suffering and sorrow endured, which must give rise to thought, and thought will lead to a desire for knowledge. \n\nThe views which were held by Frederick the Great are now held by the House of Hohenzollern, but there are others who do not hold these views. Politically, we hear of them as the Socialist Party, and they hold diametrically opposite views, and some have gone to prison and have suffered greatly in their persons and properties because they maintain them. The views of the House of Hohenzollern are not held either, I am convinced, by the men and women whom we must believe are members of the Church of God. If I, for one, can have no intercourse with him, he will go his way and I will go mine. But so long as they will obey the laws of the land in which they live, I say let them live and let them learn. And let those who wish to have intercourse with them. Let's listen to reason; not sentiment. Take long views and exercise a wise charity. \n\nSomeone in the audience remarked:- I would like to ask every British subject here to-night, in connection with the question of sentiment, what they think our status would be if Germany had been allowed to over-run England the same as she did Belgium. (Applause.) \n\nAnother person asked:- Are we to return hate for hate? In reply, there was a loud chorus of \"Yes.\" \n\nThe same person added: That is all I want to know. I can only say that that puts us in the same category as the Germans. (Laughter and loud cries of \"No.\") \n\nBefore the resolution was put, the Hon. Mr. Holyoak briefly replied to the remarks of Mr. Harris. He said:- Really, there is not very much to reply to before the resolution is put. (Laughter.) I am not saying that sarcastically of the remarks which have fallen from my friend Mr. Harris. My friend in the audience has asked if we are to return hate for hate. Certainly not. But we have a sacred and solemn charge to perform, \n\n- 29- \n\nand that is to punish the guilty. (Loud applause.) Mr. Harris is as anxious as I am to exorcise the evil spirit in Germany. And, gentlemen, I do honestly believe, and I believe you are with me, that you cannot exorcise the evil spirit, which is in the German people quite as much as it is in the German rulers - if we are to believe their own books - until the territories of Germany are penetrated by our troops, and their villages laid waste, and they are made to feel what war means within the confines of their own country. (Loud applause.) \n\nThe resolution was then put to the meeting, and the Chairman declared it carried by a large majority. In point of fact, there were only two dissentients observed in the gathering, which numbered 700. \n\nPage 130",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-465 - Public Offices & Others - 1920",
        "page_number": 292,
        "title": "CO129-465 - Public Offices & Others - 1920",
        "content_text": "# Slavery in Hong Kong\nIn the Crown Colony of Hong Kong, the buying and selling of human beings goes on openly, in spite of the Law forbidding such sales, i.e., the Law concerning Slavery, which extends to all the Colonies of his Majesty's Dominions, Hong Kong not excepted.\n\nThis sale and purchase goes on for purposes of adoption, domestic servitude, and prostitution. For adoption occasionally, for domestic servitude and prostitution perpetually. The excuse given by the local Government of the Colony for its continuance is, that being a custom, it would be inadvisable to interfere with it.\n\nThis ceased to be a valid excuse as soon as China became a Republic, when the first and most stringent Law passed, was a Law forbidding the sale and purchase of human beings for any purpose whatsoever, domestic servitude not excepted.\n\n\"Go-Betweens\" and brokers carry on their trade in human beings in this British Colony quite openly, and are free from prosecution for so doing.\n\nColonel John Ward discovered the state of things in the Colony in the year 1917, and had it reported to the Colonial Office. The Colonial Office definitely promised to attend to the matter if it were not made public property. They promised to see that this practice was curtailed, and as far as possible abolished.\n\nIn the year 1919, the same state of things was discovered and reported by the wife of a naval officer in His Majesty's Dockyard, and this statement is a result of her activities on behalf of the slave-girls, and her endeavours to raise public opinion among the British members of the Colony. The Governor, Sir Reginald Stubbs, sent a private letter to the Commodore of the Station, and her husband was informed that unless her efforts on the subject ceased, he was to be superseded, and sent home. He refused to take any steps to prevent her from doing what she thought was right, being fully aware himself of the abominable evils which were taking place in the Colony as a result of this practice of buying and selling.\n\nOn the 31st of March, 1920, Colonel John Ward again brought the matter up, this time in the House of Commons, and again on April the 26th, when he was informed by the Under Secretary for the Colonies that the Colonial Office had written to the Governor of Hong Kong, suggesting that he should consider the advisability of registration and inspection of the purchased girls and children. The Church of England Men's Society in the Colony had, a few weeks previously, sent up a Resolution, which was carried unanimously, pressing upon the Government the same suggestion.\n\nThey were met with the reply that the Local Government could not adopt their proposal, and were moreover unable to agree that a state of Girl Slavery exists in Hong Kong.\n\nColonel John Ward is going to bring the matter forward again, in order to ascertain whether the Government still maintains this attitude, and still allows the practice to continue, involving, as it obviously does, results of slavery, cruelty, and prostitution, and which is also totally opposed to the spirit and the letter of the Law concerning Slavery, as extended to all the Colonies of his Majesty's Dominions.\n\n## \nHighchurch, Oxon.\n\nC. L. HASLEWOOD.\n27th Oct.",
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "page_number": 542,
        "title": "CO129-471 - Public Offices - 1921",
        "content_text": "102 \n\n# Enclosure 1 in No. 44\n\n## Consul Combe to Mr. Alston\n\nSir,\n\nFoochow, April 20, 1920.\n\nIN my last despatch on the subject of the cultivation of the opium poppy in Northern Fukien, of the 29th January, 1920, I had the honour to report that a branch of the International Anti-Opium Association had been organised at Foochow, and that I had accepted, subject to the consent of His Majesty's Minister, an invitation to act as honorary president. Since then, through the honorary secretary of the local branch, the Rev. W. P. W. Williams, of Trinity College, I have been kept well informed in regard to areas under cultivation and the attitude adopted by provincial officials towards poppy cultivation.\n\nOn the 17th of last month, in a letter of which I enclose a copy (`Enclosure No. 2`), the committee of the association, learning from eyewitnesses that in certain parts of the province under northern jurisdiction the poppy was now in full bloom, requested me to invite the Civil Governor to send deputies to make a tour of inspection in company with delegates appointed by the association. I wrote to Governor Li in this sense next day, but, receiving no reply in the course of a week, called on him on the 26th March and discussed the matter personally. Reminding his Excellency of his report to the `Wai-chiao Pu`, in which he stated that, \"If so much as an inch of poppy plant appears above ground, the local officials as well as the illicit cultivators are most severely punished,\" I urged the Governor to abandon the system of fines and at once order the crops to be destroyed. No time should be lost in doing so, as the plant was now in flower and would very shortly be harvested; every day's delay would be gain to the illicit cultivator. His Excellency readily agreed to my proposal for a joint inspection by his own officers and representatives of the Anti-Opium Association. Hsien Yu was within southern jurisdiction, but the foreign affairs delegate would at once arrange for joint inspection in the neighbouring district of Fu Tien and at Fu An in the north of the province. Mr. Lo, secretary to the foreign affairs delegate, was present during this interview.\n\nNext day, the 27th March, I telephoned to the foreign delegate, Mr. Wang, the names of the representatives appointed by the Anti-Opium Association, but he replied that no written instructions had yet been received from Governor Li, and on the 29th March, Mr. Wang sent a secretary to inform me that he could not arrange for a joint inspection without the authority of the `Wai-chiao Pu`, to whom he had telegraphed. From these delays, it appeared plain that Governor Li was endeavouring to gain time, and I accordingly advised you of the situation in my telegram of the 29th March. Subsequent reports, to which I shall refer later, show that about this time great activity began to manifest itself amongst officials in the Pu Tien and Fu An districts.\n\nOn the 7th April, Mr. Wang called and handed to me what purported to be a copy of a telegram which he had received from the `Wai-chiao Pu` in answer to his enquiry with regard to a joint inspection. It is dated the 3rd April and states that, as the period of the Opium Agreement has expired, the terms regulating joint inspection no longer hold good and in any case never contemplated inspection except by officers of the two Governments concerned. It was impossible, therefore, to agree to representatives of the Anti-Opium Association officially accompanying deputies sent by Governor Li. I had the honour to inform you of this further development in my telegram of the 8th April. There the matter stands for the present.\n\nThere cannot be the slightest doubt but that the cultivation of the poppy in P'u Tien and Fu An has been encouraged by the provincial authorities, in flagrant violation of the Opium Agreement, with a view to raising revenue. Apart from the direct evidence, detailed below, of what is happening in these districts, it is well known that the provincial treasury is empty, that troops are unpaid and mutinous, and the authorities are cudgelling their brains to devise fresh forms of taxation, legitimate or otherwise.\n\nThe reports which I have received give a comprehensive history of conditions in the two districts belonging to Hing Hwa Fu, namely, P'u Tien and Hsien Yu, and in the more northern district of Fu An. Hsien Yu comes within southern jurisdiction, over which Governor Li can exercise no control; so far as northern jurisdiction is responsible, P'u Tien and Fu An alone are of immediate interest. Outside these two districts, I have not heard of any poppy planted in northern Fukien.\n\nFirst, with regard to P'u Tien, on the 13th March of this year, an English medical missionary long resident in Hinghwa reported that the poppy was growing there in large quantities, which increased as the dividing line between north and south was approached. The drug was more plentiful than in the revolution year and could be purchased in quantity with ease. More details were given in an interesting series of letters from another missionary at Hinghwa. On the 18th March, this gentleman reported that no effort was being made this year to compel farmers to destroy the poppy; the crop was being reserved for taxation; and, in order to save overhead expenses, the tax was being collected direct by Colonel Wang Hsien-ch'en of Governor Li's body-guard; it was three times heavier than last year, and all, except immediate expenses of collection, was being sent to the Governor. The thing to be noted is that the Government has sanctioned the planting of this poppy and that the Governor is very intimately connected with the affair. It was deliberately planned months ago in order to bring in revenue.\" On the 2nd April, the same correspondent records considerable activity in the district, in the shape of anxiety to collect taxes, reduction by half being offered for ready money. Taxation was sometimes levied quite indiscriminately on planters and non-planters alike. Opium was plentiful, selling at 90 cents an ounce instead of at 16 dollars, the price two years ago. On the 6th April, a further letter reports that the poppy in P'u Tien is being uprooted in great haste, but all the tax possible was being collected. The enclosed photographs, taken on the 30th March in P'u Tien and Hsien Yu, are a damning commentary on Governor Li's statement already quoted, \"If so much as an inch of poppy plant appears, &c.\"\n\nSecond, in regard to Fu An, this district is in the north-east corner of the province, and the harvesting season is a little later than in Hinghwa. On the 13th March, an English missionary reported to me that a considerable quantity of poppy had been seen growing in lower Fu An. His church council sent a representative to the Fu An magistrate to inform him of the situation, but the magistrate had taken no action. A reliable Chinese correspondent, in a more recent letter, reports that this official was suddenly summoned to Foochow, and, on his return, issued a proclamation ordering that the poppy crop be destroyed within ten days. The farmers, however, understand that it is not his intention to take any drastic measures at present; he will merely collect a tax and, as the crop will be ripe for harvest in about ten days, they believe they will be able to gather it, \"unless a foreigner comes to inspect.\"\n\nI have, &c.\n\nG. A. COMBE.\n\n## Enclosure 2 in No. 44\n\n### International Anti-Opium Association (Foochow Branch) to Consul Combe\n\nDear Sir,\n\nNantai, Foochow, March 17, 1920.\n\nI AM writing on behalf of the committee of the above-named association to ask you in your official capacity to take up the question of the cultivation of opium in Fuan and Siengya. At a public meeting of our association, held on the 13th instant, it was reported by eye-witnesses that large tracts of land in both Fuan and Siengyu are under cultivation and that in some places the poppy is now in full bloom. Taxes on it are being levied. It was the sense of the meeting that negotiations should be opened with the Governor without delay, and that he should be asked to send delegates to investigate the matter with delegates from this association. We shall be most grateful to you for your help in this business.\n\nI am, &c.\n\nW. P. W. WILLIAMS.\n\n## Enclosure 3 in No. 44\n\n### Wai-chiao Pu to Foreign Affairs Delegate, Foochow\n\n**(Translation.) (Telegraphic.)**\n\nYOUR telegram of the 19th.\n\n`Wai-chiao Pu`, April 3.\n\nThe period of the Opium Agreement having already long expired, it is impossible to allow foreigners to participate in an inspection. Moreover, the Anti-Opium Agreement... \n\nPage 103 \nPage 541 \n[6032]",
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        "id": 491646,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-474 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1922 [1-4]",
        "page_number": 187,
        "title": "CO129-474 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1922 [1-4]",
        "content_text": "MINUTES.\n\nMINUTES NOT TO BE WRITTEN ON THIS SIDE.\n\nand Lt. Colonel came to the same evening. 18th particular brand of South China und Bottleren) in that co logo the stamp of Sun Yat Sen in conti there was danger of 5. China for Shar attack th Houghing, by fras which oughts amount to 70,000 findin and the present javison of Houphing waist Discla Air сте собра attich the has represented this to the Wo. aut. kao adorsed the addition o 5 Batt to the joereword, wach at present Church Hi Such n frien 4566. Hobe, whic increase in the garrisons In Jannal considued that an Considered that the addition of and 5 Balton to Allong (which arch have to be mainly at any Cali composed of Surifeen trotte) seemed in prevent ciroz infranticalle was a allimality for He agreed prattu Me but that for the ODC A the Cha of Infernal Defense. with we that are had bettin wait for the wo. to water a Centr to the moult of It for. Kickpetick's intervention with theum and for representations which in in going to inaki to them.\n\nThe Wo. Lave aral before them the for's 6t of the parf wander, to which the funt the funt attached great importance (I gave her a Leme a coby elfach m Mhing could best be met then Offensive defensive olif of seiding Carlon. I asrd Send Kickfatich & go J So the deck the DC, fi John Chacallen, which he dist; on Lis 022 conf. now), And the ht wo. And now have thes to help them in considning his representations. Sea? K. Whree address is Zaval علم Zuchter, Club",
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    {
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        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
        "page_number": 30,
        "title": "CO129-475 - Governor Sir Stubbs & Acting Governor Claud Severn - 1922 [5-7]",
        "content_text": "198\n\nThe Hon. Mr. D. Y. Perkins, senior partner in the Straits legal firm of Messrs. Drew and Napier, has recently retired from the Colony after a residence of 21 years. He had been an unofficial member of the Legislative Council of the Colony since 1918. In 1910 Mr. Perkins married, in Singapore, the second daughter of the late Sir John Anderson, then Governor of the Straits Settlements. In social circles both Mr. and Mrs. D. Y. Perkins have held a high place in the colony and they will be greatly missed.\n\nLiving costs in Tokyo, highest of any city in the world, are the real cause of the closing of the Rumanian Legation here this month, according to the Hochi. The Rumanian Minister, his First Secretary and Military Attaché have received instructions to close the Legation temporarily and are making preparations to sail for home within the next few weeks. According to the newspaper, the appropriation for the maintenance of a Legation in Tokyo felt justified by Rumania has not proved sufficient to meet present price levels.\n\nAccording to Japanese native papers, the officials of the Yokohama Dockyard Co. have decided to wait until the pinch of want drives the workmen who are now on strike back to their jobs. The officials seem confident that this will come about before long. The strikers are selling bread and groceries to raise strike funds and declare they are able to carry on the struggle for at least six months. All the repair works in the docks has been entrusted to other companies, with the exception of that on the Kaga and the Kamo, which is almost complete.\n\nTHE HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS\n\nThe British Legation Chapel in Peking was the scene of a pretty wedding on the 7th inst., when Mrs. Belcher, widow of the late Major F. P. Belcher, R.A.F., was married to Mr. E. C. Mieville, younger son of Mr. and Mrs. Mieville of London. The bride was given away by Sir Beilby Alston, H. M. Minister, Lady Alston acting as proxy for her mother, and Mr. L. N. Mackinnon, of Tientsin, was best man. Following the ceremony, the guests assembled at Sir Beilby Alston's house to tender their congratulations. Later, Mr. and Mrs. Mieville left for Tientsin, where the first portion of the honeymoon is being spent.\n\nHONGKONG.\n\nThe Czecho-Slovak Republic has conferred on Temp. Lt.-Colonel John Ward, C.B., C.M.G., the Croix de Guerre.\n\nMr. Charles Henry Wailar, a visitor staying at the Peak Hotel, suddenly died on March 22nd from heart failure. The deceased arrived here last week from Bombay.\n\n\"Assaulting the police appears to be a favourite occupation now-a-days,\" said Mr. Lindsel, at the Magistracy, on March 21st, in sentencing a man to six weeks' imprisonment for an attack on a Chinese constable.\n\nIt is announced that Messrs. Dodwell & Co., Ltd., have been appointed agents of the London Liverpool & Globe Insurance Co., Ltd., for Hongkong and Canton, and that the present branch offices of the Company in Hongkong and Canton will be closed from 1st April.\n\nLt. Col. F. S. Penny, R.A.M.C., who, as a major, has recently been promoted to colonel. He served as an assistant-director of medical services in the late war, winning the C.M.G. and D.S.O., and had previous field service in South Africa.\n\n[March 5th, 1929.]\n\nFour armed men entered a house in Shanghai Street about 9.30 at night on March 22nd. Having driven the inmates into a cubicle, they robbed the house at their pleasure, stealing $59 worth of jewellery and $104 in cash.\n\nThere was quite a lively scene in Yau Ma Tei the other night, when a mob of Chinese surrounded the police station crying for vengeance upon an Indian constable.\n\nAs far as could be gathered, it was alleged that the constable, who was off duty, had assaulted a Chinese. Quiet was not restored until a considerable force of police had been marched to the scene by Mr. P. P. J. Wodehouse and Mr. T. H. King. A baton charge dispersed the mob which numbered some hundreds.\n\nLady Stubbs opened a small bazaar held on March 20th in the Church Hall of St. Andrew's, Kowloon, in aid of the Mission Hospital at Yunnanfu and St. Dunstan's Home for Blinded Soldiers. H.E. Sir John Fowler, K.C.M.G., C.B., presided at the opening ceremony. Instructive missionary exhibits were on view and kinematograph films were shown during the evening also illustrative of missionary work. A large number of helpers contributed efforts to make the affair a success.\n\nMr. O. T. Breakspear, manager of the Publicity Bureau for South China, is leaving for Home by the City of Simla towards the end of the present month. The work of the Bureau will be carried on by Capt. A. G. McClay, who has recently arrived. During the past three years Mr. Breakspear has been the Hon. Corresponding Secretary for the Overseas Club in the Colony, and Mr. Eric Rice has consented to take over these duties in the meantime.\n\nUnder the title of labour organizations before the war, the Government Bureau of Economic Information publishes a list of 47 bodies. The workers who are so organized include labourers, cooks, employees of vegetable shops, printers, seamen, mechanics, warehouse coolies, girl hosiery makers, weavers, blacksmiths, carpenters, masons, laundrymen, tailors, barbers and shoemakers. The list also includes a ricksha coolies association, but a note explains that this has been organized by the managers of ricksha concerns and has no relation with the coolies at all.\n\nShanghai residents, and perhaps the Shanghai police, who were startled some weeks ago by the killing of a Korean in broad day in a public thoroughfare (says the Peking correspondent of the N.-C. Daily News) may be interested to know that the victim was not named Yang, as then reported, but was the more or less notorious Kim Lip, an agent of the Irkutsk bureau for the dissemination of Communist propaganda among Oriental peoples, who came to Peking last summer with Russian gold to the value of $400,000 and resided for some time at various road houses in the Western Hills.\n\nThe inevitable has happened. Costs are rising as a consequence of the strike. By advertisement this week the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., and Holt's Wharf announce that from the 1st of next month the charges for landing, shipping and storing cargo will be increased by 10 per cent., owing to the increased cost of working and maintenance.\n\n56\n\nMr. William Yinson Lee, a prominent merchant of Sydney, arrived last week by the s.s. Arafura on a business trip to Hongkong and South China. During the recent visit of the Prince of Wales to Australia Mr. Yinson Lee had the honour of presenting the address of welcome from the Chinese community of all the States of the Commonwealth to His Royal Highness.\n\nThe health return for the week records 15 cases of plague (all Chinese excepting one Portuguese case). Eleven of the Chinese cases proved fatal. There were also three fatal cases of small-pox (Chinese); two non-fatal enteric and paratyphoid fever; and one non-fatal case of scarlet fever (British) and one of relapsing fever. Influenza accounted for two deaths during the week.\n\nA rice merchant was attacked by four men, whilst riding in his private ricksha on March 16th, and robbed of $146. The attack took place at the junction of Wilmer Street with Des Voeux Road. One of the men threw pepper in his victim's face, and the others dragged him out of the ricksha. A wallet containing a quantity of notes was stolen. An attempt by one of the men to snatch his gold watch and chain failed. The robbers disappeared when the merchant blew his police whistle.\n\nAmong the passengers who left the Colony by the Andre Lebon were M. Reau, the French Consul-General, who, we understand, will not be returning to Hongkong. M. Reau's departure is much regretted by the French community and many friends of other nationalities. Other well-known French residents of the Colony who left by the French mail steamer for France with no intention of returning were M. and Madame Lecab'e. As agent of the Société des Charbonnages du Tonkin M. Lecab'e had resided in the Colony for some years and was highly esteemed by all who knew him. M. and Madame Lecable intend to settle in France.\n\nA clipping from a home paper has now been received giving further details of the tragedy which occurred at Gibraltar.\n\nA serious collision occurred on Praya East on March 18th. Two motor cars, which were meeting one another, were about to pass, opposite Wai Wo's yard. At that point, also, two or three rickshas were proceeding westwards. The driver of the west-bound motor car (which belonged to the Dragon Garage) misjudged the available space and caught one of the rickshas full in the back. The occupant, Mr. H. Gelling, of the Daily Press, was hurled by the force of the impact a distance of some yards and narrowly escaped crushing his head against a verandah pillar, which was only missed by inches. As it was, he sustained many severe contusions and is now under treatment by Dr. Dalmahoy Allan. The ricksha coolie was hurt about the head and the ricksha is a wreck.\n\nThe names of a special jury were called for the Praya murder trial at the Criminal Sessions on March 20th. Later Mr. W. S. Bailey arrived in Court and explained to the Chief Justice that pressure of work had caused him to overlook the matter; he was very sorry. The Judge said it was a very serious matter. In consequence of Mr. Bailey's absence another gentleman had to serve in his place. The Chief Justice added that he could see no possible excuse whatever and Mr. Bailey would be fined $50.\n\nA report states: \"Dr. Lovell Moss, who has a medical practice here, was returning by motor-car from a dance to his residence at Algeciras, accompanied by his wife and sister-in-law and chauffeur and assistant chauffeur, when he was caught in the chains at a level crossing on the Andulaces Railway at Los Barrios, and almost simultaneously run into by a troop train. Mrs. Moss and the two chauffeurs were killed on the spot, while the doctor and his sister-in-law were conveyed to a hospital here, where they are lying in a critical condition.\" News has since been received in Shanghai that Miss Molloy died the day after the accident and Dr. Moss the day following.\n\nPage 30\n\nPage 31",
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        "document_key": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "page_number": 367,
        "title": "CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922",
        "content_text": "DRAFT Telegram\n\nGovernor\n\nHong Kong\n\n10, 12767/22\n\nSent 1740p,\n\nCONFIDENTIAL\n\nWHITE PAPER\n\n360\n\nPetition purporting to be signed by 1500 British inhabitants of Hong Kong has been presented to Parliament by Colonel Church on behalf of Constitutional Reform Association\n\nMINUTE.\n\nMr. Harman 1/4/22 Mr. Beckett\n\nMr. Davis.\n\nSir G. Grindle.\n\nSir H. Read.\n\nSir J. Masterton Smith.\n\nMr. Wood.\n\nMr. Churchill.\n\n17798\n\n(86461/10) Confidential. 8 Jan 1921\n\n2 drafts.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-478 - Public Offices & Others - 1922.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 498246,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-485 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1924 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 418,
        "title": "CO129-485 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1924 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "# MINUTES.\n\n## N°444.\n\n### C.O. 60458\n### 29 7 1924\n### 399\n\n**HONGKONG.**\n\n## GOVERNMENT HOUSE.\n### 28th November, 1924.\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to transmit a copy of a letter dated the 24th April, 1922, from the Hon. Secretary of the Union Church, Hongkong, applying for a site in the Kowloon Peninsula on which to build a church. The Union Church provides for members of the community who belong to the Church of Scotland, the Presbyterian Church of England, Congregationalists and Baptists.\n\n2. The site applied for in this letter is not available and after much consideration a site containing 65,340 square feet near the Kowloon Hospital on the new road now being made in the Northern part of the Kowloon Peninsula, shown on the enclosed plan, has been selected and is acceptable to the Trustees of the Union Church. I enclose the particulars and conditions on which it is proposed to grant a lease of the land, and I should be glad to receive your approval of them.\n\n3. The site will be expensive to develop as it is rather hilly, but Sir Paul Chater is providing the necessary funds, and so far as can be seen there will be a congregation of about two hundred. The Government proposes to reserve the site for a period of three years.\n\nLIEUTENANT COLONEL L.C.M.S. AMERY, M.P.,\n&c.\n\nTHE RIGHT HONOURABLE\n80,\n&c. \n\ninclosure 1 missing \ninclosure 2 \nEnclosure 3",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-485 - Governor Sir Stubbs - 1924 [8-12].txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 500970,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12]",
        "page_number": 5,
        "title": "CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12]",
        "content_text": "1 Powell L \n\nTelephone C. 457 \n\nUNDER NEW MANAGEMENT \n\nLADIES' \n\nLtd \n\nCHILDREN'S DEPTS. \n\nwe \n\nA \n\nTo make room for our New Goods, \n\nholding are SPECIAL CLEARANCE SALE in these Departments \n\nColossal reductions regardless \n\nof cost. \n\nBe sure you pay us \n\na visit during this week, August 22nd to August 29th. \n\nAN ENDOWMENT INSURANCE POLICY \n\nwill enable your family to redeem the mortgage \n\non your house if you die, and \n\nwill enable you to pay it yourself if you live. INSURE WITH \n\nCHINA UNDERWRITERS, LTD. \n\nAll Clauses of Life Insurance Business Transacted. \n\nLife Assurance Department. \n\n1. C. 1121. \n\nBt, George's Building. \n\nATTRACTIVE HANDBAGS \n\nFOR ALL OCCASIONS \n\nIN \n\nBATICK LEATHER \n\nSILK & SUEDE Also for Afternoon Wear and Many Dainty Novelties \n\nfor \n\nEvening Wear \n\nSMART NEW \n\nSOUTH CHINA MORNING \n\n“PHOMENE” \n\nFIRE APPLIANCES. \n\n\"BRITISH THEREFORE BEST** \n\nTwo Gallon Type. Extinguishers as shown above are absolutely necessary in districts where water facilities are limited. Avoid risks and install \"Phomene.\" \n\nAsk for Particulars. Sole Agents \n\nMUSTARD & CO. 16-17 Connaught Road Central Phone 1126. \n\nACKNOWLEDGEMENT. \n\nPOST. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1926. \n\nPage 9 \n\nSHANGHAI ARMS SEIZURE. \n\nEX-ARMY OFFICER \n\nCHARGED. \n\nFRENCHMAN, GERMAN, AMERKAN AND CHINESE INVOLVED. \n\n(Our Own Correspondent.) \n\nShanghai, August 26. \n\nWEST RIVER PIRACY. \n\nSTANDARD OIL AGENT CAPTURED. \n\nTHE S.S. KWANG HUNG SEIZED AT KAU KONG. \n\nCANTON CHANGES. \n\nEFFECTS OF LIAO CHUNG-KAI'S DEATH. \n\n(From Correspondent.) \n\nCanton. August 23. It appears that the assassination of Liao Chang-kai, the late Bolshevik leader in Canton, is causing some serious changes in the political situation here. \n\nLu \n\n(An Occasional Correspondent.) \n\nWuchow, August 21. When the strike came into effect cutting off communication between \n\nIn connection with the French \n\nSongkong and Wuchow, the \n\nYau \n\naddition to the resignation of Wu \n\nder to recall him. Alternative \n\npolice seizure of arms and ammunition \n\nCompany of Hongkong Techen \n\nthe Police Commissioner, y, it can dismiss him directly. \n\ntion, estimated in value at $46,000 \n\nWuchow transferred several \n\nand the detention of Mei Kwang- \n\nThere are a number of cases in \n\nthere have been arrested Colonel \n\ntheir agents dying the Chinese \n\na Cantonese military consan \n\nwhich a diplomatic agent has \n\nJames Christie, a British \n\nany danger to the Canton-Wuchow \n\nservice. \n\nder, and several other military \n\nher recalled at the request of \n\nver, retired. Relegation \n\nCameral Daily \n\nadduhs have been maintain \n\nand police officers, as reported \n\nthe State in which he resides \n\nhavies \n\n15sch, alina Charles A. \n\ned. The weng Hung left Canton today, the case has also \n\ncatad for a breach of this rule. In \n\nNeed, an 1804, the Spanish Minister to \n\nperson & Frothman \n\nwatert ss usual, for Wuchow, striving of the City Executive Committee. \n\nAmerleen named on Tuesday morning August 18, the resignation of C. C. Wa, Chief \n\nthe United States, attempted to \n\nChrist formerly in the castonte \n\nser- Kan Keg at 9 are the same \n\nvenho tendered his resignation \n\nres- bribe a newspaper to publish \n\nan article in favour of Spain. with \n\nported to be the secretary of \n\nber of pirate ware travelling as its \n\nto accord protection to the de- \n\nroference to a dispute in \n\nGeneral Wong Tse-hua in whose \n\npassengers. When they opened fire \n\ncease high oficial press between \n\ntwe exuntries, aslan were discovered \n\n340,000 \n\nsimultaneously in various parts of; \n\nen the United Sutes anked for \n\nincluding a quantity of counter- \n\nthe ship, several steam launches \n\ntang party said to he suspected \n\nhis recall. For years later, the \n\ntatt tns which the police assert \n\ncame out from the river banks \n\n2 United States were again \n\nquesting the recall of a Minister \n\nas \n\nthe purchase money. The \n\nsarmmanded the steamer. In \n\nAmerican, French and British \n\nWix.] showong 1our \n\nThis time of Mr. Jackson, \n\nThe Courts when the eases \n\nBritish Ambasador, the charge \n\nbeing that in certain toaste given \n\nat pablle dinners he had charged. \n\nBREACH OF TRUST. \n\nAnother member of the Kucmin- \n\nby the authorities is \n\nCheckman \n\nJai, an aviator, formerly District Magistrate of Taungabau and a faithful follower of the late Dr. Sun Yur-ken. I \n\nis understood \n\nwith \"Talsehood and duplicity.\" \n\nSAPORE MAN GETS HEAVY \n\nand he well-to-do. \n\nAfter deliberation, the Ambasea- \n\nthe American administration \n\ndor was recalled, but the British Government duly placed on \n\nvocord that \"His Majesty's Guy- ernment has not marked with \n\nMrs. Lorne Murphy, of the \n\nany expression of displeasure \n\nStation Hot Kowloon, who has \n\nSENTENCE. \n\n· Our Own Correspondent.) \n\nSingapore. August 25. \n\nMr. Compton Cooper, ex-ciskier \n\nTa pirates nas ap apathat \n\nan order has been issued for \n\nsengers and by examining the \n\nthe arrest of Jai, who bas now \n\nhazds of the passengers made \n\ndis- tiretion between the working \n\nappeared, as the revolver used \n\nby the assasain in shooting Liau \n\nAs found with coarse hands were \n\nChunu-kai is Rileyed to being \n\nreleased, \n\nWounded Editor Dies, \n\ntuned. Those with lady dngers\" \n\nwere do- \n\nChan Chau-lam, who was with \n\nashore and the best was \n\nscrunchly \n\nLizo Coung-si and received for \n\ncleaned out. The Captcha was \n\nious wounds ciro, passed away \n\nThe Captain is a Bri \n\nalso taken. \n\njust returned by the imprese \n\nof does not appear to have \n\ncon- of Messra Job Liste And Co. \n\nWand has bees \n\nwary offlsiently for three days in a very critical \n\ntish ahjust noted \"Chen Kam,\" \n\nbital, where he had ocen lying \n\nThis tnorning at the Kung Yee \n\nCanada, destres to convey her \n\nmitted any international offence \n\nconvicted of a breach of trust \n\nin sincere thanks to Mr. H. P. White \n\nagainst the United \n\nthe navigation of this condition. \n\nStates,\" the sum of $4,000 \n\na yetenosil to meble steamer for the past several \n\nditor of the China News in Hong \n\ndueting Mr. Wiarson, Cant. Turnball \n\nAgain in 1871 the United States \n\nthree months hard labour in add \n\nChan was formerly \n\nand all officers of the Douglas \n\nrequests the recall of the \n\ntiva is a tire of $500 with the \n\nPears. All told about fisty \n\nDoug and after his paper was \n\nSteamatip Chowany and friends \n\nRussian Minister, fox inturail- \n\nernative of six mutha' ingrison, \n\nsengers were held captive. The \n\ni pressed he came back to Canton \n\nwe attended the fanem of her \n\nterence in its internal affairs, \n\nart in default as payment... \n\nsteamer was then allowed to \n\nand became an editor of the Min \n\nlato hachawdd und sent wreaths, \n\nand whilst most people will \n\nremen- \n\nber the comparatively recent \n\nWachon on the night of August 20th, \n\njast twants-war hours tale. $120,000 \n\nRansom Asked. Among those taken captive \n\nin her recent sad bereavement. \n\ncase of Dr. Danba, who was recalled by Austria from the \n\nThe Borning Post \n\nWEDNESDAY, Aveer 26, 1025. \n\nComrade Karakhan, \n\nground that he proposed to \n\nhis, government plane ic engineeri \n\nstrikes in American steelworks, \n\nwitich \n\nmanufacturing \n\nWern \n\nmunitions of war. A case of mutual dismissal of Ministara by \n\nFOOD SUPPLIES. \n\nPORE, MUTTON AND BEEF PLENTIFUL. \n\nReduced Demand. \n\nNeo Jia Pag. He was also an in- \n\nfacial ember of the Central Executive Committee \n\nof \n\nthe Kuomintang. \n\nof \n\nwei now chairman of the Brein- \n\nSiner the death of Mr. Liao \n\na number of prominent ciftens \n\nof Cheng-kai, the Soviel Representa- \n\ntire in Canton, who is now High \n\ntravelling as a third class passanger \n\nAdvisor in the Nationalist Govern- \n\nto avoid recognition, as he le well \n\nknow on the Wert River. Mr. Chap- \n\nof a man to succeed Liao in the \n\nLong in the Wochow agent of the \n\ntasks which the deceased and M. \n\nSuch har ter the improvement \n\nlard Oil Company and has \n\nBorngin had been jointly perform- \n\nWe have recently become so \n\nby Great Thilair and Spain in the \n\nfood stastion during the large \n\nancial de cesto. \n\naccustomed to the spectacle of \n\noccurred in 1848. Aravclution \n\npast for days, that restrictions \n\nofmediately recoguised and was \n\nsentative bax found Wang Ching- \n\nHe was ing. So far the Russian repre- \n\nSpain the Soviet Government \n\nviolating reverent in \n\nwas the slaughter if native rattle \n\nbave infurewd as spon payenere \n\ninternational law and exploiting! \n\ni wn to have the spinpality of \n\nzou been removed and the supply \n\n$120,000 he would be immediately \n\ntive Committee of the Nationalist \n\nthe huden diplomatic system \n\nthe British Forestry in a class \n\ntopping the denialet. His assistant and wife \n\nGovernment, the called parson. \n\nits-uture, TARE Tho rucent \n\nPalmerston. I was also \n\nConsumption is being that of \n\nwere wish him. The wife \n\nRussian known that Mr. Bulwer, the Bri- \n\nnormal times, owing probably to the \n\nreleased but the assistant was held. \n\nkecs Conference in the Eden-- \n\nrevolations of the \n\nwas When Wang atleaded the Wer- \n\nCorrespondent to the North \n\n(ish Mtalster at Madrid, het \n\nof people in the Mr. Chap- \n\ntour has been 1 for a \n\nChina Daily News, concerning the same tows as Lord Pabner \n\nCloux, bat uriously cough, this \n\nnumber of weeks non after a long \n\nterany a large number of Wham- \n\ncioual Association Buliding \n\nya- the Soviet's Ambassador to \n\nfan, although he had carefully \n\nis neve instint in beef \n\nBras D \n\nstay in Canton was \n\nreforming \n\nrape Codete escorted him. \n\nKong Paking, end his activities in \n\ntrained from expressing those \n\nany other mest. \n\nWarhow far trestuent. \n\nYing-fan promotiog Bolshevism in China, \n\nviews or from acting upon then \n\nKwangcharwad is now maintain. \n\nzasunod Other taken prisoner inclufofee of Conumissar of finance of \n\nnecasion very little surprise in \n\nany way during the revolting \n\na regalar supply of pigs and \n\non. Chiu Lau-tong, the Principal \n\nthe Provinia Government and \n\nMinister of Finance of the Nation. \n\nundoubtedly have to he a reckon \n\nexpert dismissed him, and return \n\nof more than 200, \n\nmer School of the Christian and \n\nis slat Government corrarently, \n\nand Palmeraton, reply, which \n\nexceets that for any one day \n\nlonary Alliance at Warhow \n\narissed the Spanish Minister in \n\nsince the commencement of the \n\nten Chinese preachers of this \n\nmia- ing these breaches of the \n\nusers onder. The distaiesal of \n\nLode. There are at Jones \n\n1,000sion Mr. Wong Ueno \n\nsut Mr. Lel \n\nAlavies the deceased Lino. \n\nof civilised nations, it is well to have \n\nou veront in what parti- \n\nSackville, the British Ambassa- \n\npigs in stock and this is being \n\nKip-chi. cats Comrade Karakhat has \n\ndor to Washington, in 1888 \n\nseems added a daily. \n\nThe abject of the attach \n\nan this. \n\ning with Russia one day, respect \n\nAUE.UUT \n\nagain offended, assuming what to \n\nbave been rather a straining \n\nNative cattle supplies exceed \n\nthe vessel serns to have been to \n\nobtain seama winest incontestable \n\nat the international right given \n\ndement and the dealers may now \n\na large shipment of money that \n\nwas During and market without restraint \n\nsupposed to re aboard for one f \n\nthat the documents published in \n\nto an offended State. \n\nHad \n\nTHE SANITARY BOARD). \n\nNEW BY-LAWS ADOPTEL. \n\n-- \n\nthe \n\nM. N. Smith presided over a \n\nthe North China Daily News are \n\nthe American presidential elee \n\nSanghat is applying sheep as \n\nare the lees; hanks, Silver \n\nicin and peeting of the Sanitary Bourd \n\nhet authentic. In their handling \n\nof \n\nthe situation in China the Bol- \n\nwas formerly British subject, \n\namount of local mutton is to be \n\ndomand in Wachow later and \n\nsince the embargo on wall cap \n\nfront. T. Groney, Dr. I. W. Tae. Dr. \n\nthe greatest skill and efficiency. \n\nThey have utilised every little \n\nhow he was to give his \n\nvoted but poultry eat eves \n\nshow a tendency whether Mr. Cleveland, if 23- \n\nA \n\nto increase. Vagetables and \n\na bank notes and anali coin have \n\ngood example of this is the atti- \n\nelectal, would support a policy \n\nage he obtained at little more \n\nbeen arriving daily from Canton. \n\ntude conveyed by their Embassy \n\nof friendliness to England. Lord \n\nto oimal rises and generally at \n\nPaking. The Foreign Powers \n\nSackville replied to vague and \n\nspeaking, the situation is extremely \n\nare represented in China by \n\nneral terms that any satiating \n\nand is cally becoming \n\nthe other more se- \n\nfavouring Ministers only, and not by \n\nfull pecly Ambassadors. The explanation \n\ncountry would inse popularity\" \n\nof this is the disturbed conditiou \n\nthat he boliavad Mr. Cleveland \n\nIt is a fact that a large hand \n\nat plates have been operating in the \n\nteretaty), Mr. D. Tavies \n\nand Mr. G. Kennedy kiten also \n\npresent. \n\nreserving \n\nThe dret by laws governing fond \n\nestablish pools and seruted water \n\nmanufactorios CAIDS months. The leader of this \n\nremarking that there was \n\nup for consideration, the chairman \n\nKau Kong weinig for everal \n\nSPORTS COATS \n\nof China, which robs the country \n\nwas desirous of maintain \n\nEnture is lisaged in an editorial \n\nCanton and Muceo. She is called \n\nBoar went into exilee. \n\nIN \n\nLIGHT-WEIGHT \n\nTWEEDS \n\nand WOOLLENS \n\nHAVE ARRIVED; \n\nALSO \n\nCREPE RUBBER SOLED \n\nGOLF BROGUES. \n\nLADIES' GOLF CLUBS. We have a large selection by leading makers. Prices $6 & $7. \n\nLANE, CRAWFORD'S \n\nPEDDER STREET, \n\nLADIES \n\nSALON \n\nhe \n\nIx reported to ese to be a women \n\nsession regarding them who frequently vita fongkong hocght it would he better if the \n\nof its full internation statusing friendly relations with Groat \n\nin the Gentini Chin Port. \n\nThey theyhinese is affectionate terms \n\nwas im-paper pins ont that the opinion \n\nThe Pirate Queen. She ensure \n\nwas no diariasier they might: When the Soviet turned its \n\nBritain, although it attention to Cbica, however, it \n\npossible to predict his course \n\nis held by Chinese that they can \n\ntainly seria now to be at leent \n\nthe \n\nDr. Petrse paid at the 'sat meet- \n\nrealised \n\nSHANGHAI INCIDENT, \n\nhe then ca bloc \n\nIf \n\nshould be made and these rensals \n\n[ead now been digrala bed. \n\nthat for Bulshevis beforehand.\" \n\nThis correspon- \n\ngo on strike jug! when they \n\nplease! \"qseen of the Wajk\" \n\naround Kaighe xare reasons why \n\nthe by-law \n\npurposes Peking would be the \n\ndie becoming known to the \n\nand when they come back \n\nreceive Kong. most important capital in the United States Government, \n\nFord their old jobs again and be paid \n\nworld. Accordingly the Sovint \n\nSackville was discussed by them, \n\nin full for the time when no work \n\nappointed as Chinese Ambassa- \n\nIt seems imposible to justify \n\nwas, done, a of which, the vaper \n\ndor (and not Mister) one of the \n\naction of the United States \n\nadds, ia pact and purest of the \n\nIts most capable agents. \n\nin this stance, since diplomatic \n\npresent Chisens belief that they \n\nA resnit of this, since usage and common sense allkej \n\ncan do what they wian with \n\nfor Ambassarlor takes precedence \n\nof sume that twn States wish to \n\ncizners, shoot them and all the \n\nMinister, Comrade Karakhan \n\nremain in friendliness with one \n\nrest of it, but retaliation in the \n\nwas placed at the outect in an \n\nanother until the contrary is \n\npart of the foreigners becomes a \n\nexceedingly favourable position, \n\nproved. These cases Ulustrate heinous crime. Whilst that state \n\nTo neutralise the advantage thus \n\nthe strictness with which a \n\nStatement correctly \n\nAs \n\nMER \n\nCalerpreted \n\nthe \n\nITALIAN MINISTER'S CONFERENCE. \n\nShanghal, Angust 20. On the 21st the Italian Minister called upon Shay Jai un stating that the Diplomatic Corps was asiti \n\nOn Dr. Macgown intimating that he wishna to discuss the by- laws nevemag the quality of water used in making aurated waters and le the matter of cleaning belts before they wwe died a second time, the chairman moved thus the Board go into committee, which was immediately done. \n\nOn the Board resuming, the by- \n\nlaws, siended, wern adopted. \n\nat the present time prueervan its Chinese viewpoint before the desirous of a speedy settlement af cleverly and legitimately obtain integrity from the activities of strike, is questionable whether the Shanghai incident and esposed el by the Bolsheviks, \n\nthe foreign diplomate agents accre that opinion is generally helt arst to negotiate the restoration of Ministers of the Powers reited to it. Since Gains wishes longkong to-day. In fack, the Mixed Court, leaving the other presented at Peking retained thei \n\nto be ensidered a member of pride ourselves on the fact that Heme to be discussed systematical Diplomatic Corps, which at the Farily of Nations, and is the strikers who have returnedy. Shum Jaalus priznised to take ority of 95005 per cent has been through the agency of the senior therefore bound by international have been taught a lesson they will the prosal into consideration-produced by the Hoope electrolyti Minister (who is at present the law to respect the usages of cot men farget \n\nIt is true that Tsui Wan Yat Po. Traian Minister) on all qacations \n\ncame back affecting the relations of the civilized States, its obvious when more of them: \n\nPowers with China. The duties ourze would be to investigate they had the audacity to ask for of diplomatic agent may be immediately these documents their full pay. but in no se, 20 de5ned as the prosecution of bia which inplicate the Soviet Am-far as our knowledge gou as country's interests diplomatical-assador en extensively, and, this conceded. \n\nly with the foreign government and the charges true, its only \n\nOn course is to dismiss him unma \n\ndiately. privileged \n\nAbinina chaited to have a \n\nje pessors, and is stated to differ \n\nvery materially from the ordinary \n\nPEKING UNIVERSITY. \n\n90 per cent aluminion sheet It is Parók shorter. Ik zemina notarnish \n\nOn the Aber haul! IN FAVOUR OF COMMUNISM. god uery were given the order! \n\nof the boot. Thanks to tas fra \n\natkiude zdoyted by the Govern \n\nThe \n\njed in air a long time, and is hee such greatly increased resistance lne szida anit other chemicals that Paklog, Angue: 8. \n\njis endines & week'a imuaersion in Minister of Education droolric acid with only slight ment and the community general Chang Szchas, stated at the Gabi effect, although the ordinary shest Ar. the retioned stikers have niet meeting that the Peking Uni-metal is hsscived completely in been completely disillusioned, and veralty was in favour of voor bath The chic parity there is a strict rule of inter- The important point of what thewe very much doubt whether they; uism and desired to sevOr connec-contained in the commercial TEKS national law, forbiding him to employer is going to do to safe-1 will be as anxious to ge ont agala' tion with the Ministry of Edutainhure is epper, the iron and silicon interfere in the hiternal politics guard houself from strikes in the uz they were ou this occasion, tion-Fun Wan Yat Po. \n\nhaing is very stall amousk \n\nio which he is accredited. account of the position which he enjoys in consequence \n\nof these duties, The Strike and After. \n\nOVER-NIGHT CABLES. \n\nANGLO-FRENCH CONVERSATIONS. \n\n\"PARTICULARLY CORDIAL ATMOSPHERE.\" \n\nFrance Asks Equal Treatment With Italy. \n\nParis, August 35. While expressing satisfaction at the \"parifcaleriy cordial etmospbare\" in the conversations between Mr. Churchill and M. Calllaux, the new siapers continue to urge the necessly of speciai | consideration for Prince. \n\nL'Ecko de Paris's London outrespondent anys that M Caillaux | insisted that Mr. Churchill give auge vgual treatment with Ealy. The correspondant hopes the impression will not gain ground that Britain it using the question of debts gain Italy's good graces. \n\nLe Petit Journal, referring to the heavy eenditions\" which the United States imposed on Balzium and the suggestion of the Limited Status impose harsher term on France, says that the foreign press and public appear to forget that all this wi crente a sale of economie inossibilĥouter. \n\nLondon, August 25. \n\nM. Caillaux spent the morning at the French Embassy with his experte. M. Caillax taler visited fancices in the city, meeting Mr. Churchill at the Teasury Tata is the afternoon.- \n\nSOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1925. \n\nTHE \n\nCLEAR OUT \n\nBOLSHEVISTS. \n\nGREAT MASS MEETING URGES HOME GOVERNMENT TO TAKE ACTION. \n\nPROMPT AND DECISIVE MEASURES URGED. \n\n\"THE CANGER MUST BE RUTHLESSLY CUT OUT.\" \n\nOpposition Speaker Heckled, \n\nA \n\nThe haii \n\nA peene of great enthusiasth we witnessed at the Theatre Royal last evening when a great mass meeting of Hongkong residents aicpted, practically uniously, a roselation urging the Home Gov- srument to deliver an affam to the Canton authorities. was crowded, fally one thousand people being present. The addresses made in support of the resolation were frequently ami fourty ap planded, but one speaker who ventured to votes appcaition, met with good deal of beckling. The proceedings, which lastet for chise \n\nBritish National Antham. upon two hours, were brought to a conclusion with the singing withe \n\nThe meeting has provided over the Governments at Hors \n\nHis \n\nthe spot. who know and realise; the exbrerse govily of the eitis- Etia (Applause). \n\nThe telegram we send to-night,. therefiae, whatever may be sɛid! jlo speechee, about! avolii any. \n\nthing like viient language in the Text and confine itself to isspres. give statements of farts and such [deinands as ure reasonably set Forth and yousible of viiment. is with this object, in view that the suggested telegram, which has tor sutne time appeared in the Press, that eigin receive matitve: gonsideration by you ali, hat been most carofully druited, and 2 trustj ithet ne material alteration to it I will be called for \n\nWaking up at Lask To epits of all that has been telegraphed, until a few days ako It compelled to helieve that the Government at Home still consi- dar that the liongkozy aus South China troubles are all part of the \"China onesting,\" whton propej after the \"Shanghet weilent\" or are bound up with that Sheldonti \n\nWhile M. aflux was busy at the French Embassy Mr. Church by the Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyank, Fixuellency the fovernor in eirag and the Young Chine Nationalist was similarly engaged with his experts at the Treasury ludying the whe was supported on the plat upon this letter had authorised me Movement, and can be settled by French viewpoint. Owing to last atinute changes in the plans om by Sir Hoary Pollock, Hou to quote that portion of his letter cuees or socle special envy, hut Fon-csestations in Poking, confer- Ceilex week the Treasury at wes to sen Mr. Chrehjli.--Rezston i My, IT, W. Bird, Hon. Mr. G. G. \n\nwhich refers intimately to thisise recent shipping proclamations Alabaster, K., Mr. A. Macgowan pronunciation at the Canton Club: or the Canton authorities son at: (Swab), Mr. W. & Bailey, Mr. \n\nagree with Sie Jane Jamieson's Inst to be waking it up. Heat J. Owen Hughes, fr. W. A. Towies lection to the thily Pres art-hear). and others. \n\nfele, and should like you to an- \n\nOBITUARY. \n\nMAJOR GENERAL REGINALD C. W. E. MITFORD. \n\nThe death is announced of Mejut General Regina Beverley Mitford.--Mouder. \n\nDoes His Majesty's Government; The Chairman, before proceed-derstand that consider that still utterly disbelieve the reapon ing with the business for which his present Juncture Sir Jamesponsible statenate made in the the meeting bed bean culled, said: Jamieson has done everything any stream of eables of the gravest 1 desire to straighten out an incl- body in that position could do ature by the Governor of this dent connecteit with our original and I should greatly regret any Colony, and all the responsible! meeting. You will remuetaber that dea that there is a lack of entles already on the spot refer \n\nThe trouble red to, or do they seriously profess! KC that they are cuable any longer \n\nfiere \n\nof because \n\npared to shanden, the lights of in protect, or at any rate are pre-j British subjects secured to taem \n\nRoen at Waterloo Manor, Hants, February 20 \n\nthat neither General Mitford was the youngest son of the late 31. Join Words that original public noting operation bereen va barrister at law and the grandson of the historien of Greece. Based ot only a resolviton of \n\nanything, confidence in Sir Juanes Jamieson, do was educated at Rugby and was appointed en eusten in the India His Baleaty's Consul General inhing that other of us ca Army in 1855. He served in the Indian Mutiny during which he was Cantan, but we paid has a high the only people who can set severely wercdel and was mentioned in despatches, receiving the tribute. After that he was grill. His Majesty's Government G. G. O. He was recommended for the Victoria Cross by Lord Clyde and in the public Press. da October 29, 1358 Ia i Nogi West Frontier Expeditions, fericism was undebtedly largely and later in the Afghan War, be gained distinction and eventually due, if not entirely, to a sun- retired in 1826. He was a craui travetter and had toured the Orient-derstanding, wad I feel that it is Ladies and gentlemen, on the Authorities \n\nThe Chairman, proceeding, said: Ameries and civilised Karope and had pablished a number of books due to His Majesty's Consul 27th dealing with the countries visited and in the subject of the fran Geners in Canton that that itaing \n\nJuly Just Al \n\nMutiny. \n\nthis Theatre. \n\nRose Edouin, Actress. \n\nLandor, August 25. \n\nThu \n\n(Applause). \n\nThe Chairman's Speech. \n\nbeld ip \n\nmset- \n\nsolemn trsaties and will they supiusly automir, to the Javest hi-j Rofent challenges to Great Britain| of the present Canton Boisberlat \n\nI know well the difuuhtes they so hayo jo face in wont of unanimity: tion should be definitely cleared up crowded that very us ourd not and help from other \"Powers,\" an ad this meeting (Applanon). I may get in-smugst other thinge-His well as fire great industrial pro say that before leaking this state-Majesty's Government was urged bleins they have to deal willi et The death is announced of the cetogezarian actress Rose Fdouin muut I submitted it, because it is a strongly worded and gravely Home, but, unless this Canton who toured with the first English company in India and the Far Eartperry the Government to the considered rosetation that situation is tackled seriously and managed by her husband, Mr. Lewis---Rastor, \n\nINDIAN COTTON DUTIES. \n\nJAPAN CHARGED WITH DUMPING, \n\nGovernor, and I bave He consent İshould immediately inform the at once, not only will Brilish juler- ot only to make the stavovases but i de forte Governmet in Canton asts here and in South China be bis vermismos also to quote some that unlove it withdraws Rs sup-fcrippled for years to comes bus the remarks in a letter concerning th port of the attack upon British in Bolshevik pofamous propaganda A Newspaper Article. terupts, it will de regnaded un he will spread like fire, Soget through \n\nStratz \"The Consul General in a recent ny entered into a alete of busidity the \n\nSuttlements, 01 address, at the Clah, referred with the British Gayetä tuke , 20 \n\nthrough human and into Indu,! Receiving a depatation of Bombay mill-owners, the Viceroy hung Dalla Frege of the 1h inst. for reasons which it is impossible it be a tremendous conflagration. The leading artfela in the long- Almost a monta has passed and with the visa that not only will declared that the cotton ezelse dry cannot be abolished remediately under the handing of Sir James to understand, that vitally impur-for the nation to fight, but the for financini reascun, but the Government is pledged to abolition when Jamieson, which you have doubt tant telegram, which elemanly restrial problems at Hew and! finemial considerations perut. \n\nDincasing the suggested and-damping menseres apalast Japanid that it was based on 20 in throughout South China withersport trade will be increase the \n\nless read. \n\nThe Consul General cited existing conditions here sederployment through lack of the Vicorns admitted that he was prewed by the deputation's ecrrect appreciation of the situa- jone word of exaggeration, but fact, that must be faced statements regarding Japanese labour conditions, but the milers. He esglained that the Canparently been completely ignoret \n\nantrously. Streng words, but had not substantiated the charge of damping by definite facts andton Governani forwarded certain by His Majesty's Government.theless, and I wish we could ngures. He undertook to have the question examined if evidenre were decade following the shooting \n\nThere has been a sittle confusion route the people of England to \n\nafray et June 23rd fast, and these about these talegrams. \n\nunderstand and realise them. The cult densands, which were forwarded to Edential reply\" refered to lu me \n\n(ADDINERO). Lorden and Paris, were as follows: letter to the \"Press\", I should Cancer Must Be Rezoved. \n\nOsco and for all let it again he I. High Conmiasteners of the here explain, was a confidential; \n\nratione involved, to apologise, zaswer to one of the many tele clearly stated that no conference 2. Adaquate punishment of e arus sent Home by the Clumber in Peding, or any amber of them, General and the of Commerce, There has been no special comdesioner or envy. \n\nproduced.—Rextar. \n\nTHE LEAGUE'S OPIUM COMMITTEE. \n\nJAPAN TO RATIFY CONVENTIONS, \n\n------ \n\nGeneva. August 25. In the course of the proceedings in the Leagus d Nations Opium Committee, Docker Tsurum announced that Japan world ratify the Opfum Conventions elaborated at the rorent inferuational conferences. -Router. \n\nAMERICA AND NEW ZEALAND, \n\nA GENEROUS TOKEN OF APPRECIATION. \n\nAuckland, August 28. The American avai otticary and men hava donated $1,000 tu the) Institute for the Blind, in recogullion of the hospitality of the citizens of Auckland-Reuter. \n\nConsul \n\nSealer Naval Officer, \n\nanswer whatever to the telegram houver distingutahed and how \n\nthe 27th of July. \n\n3. No further troope or sum-of-feom the public neting held on ever much he may help the North- \n\nwar to come to Cantor. \n\n4. Withdrawal of wavahipa from \n\nen ureblem, can possibly settle \n\nTo-night, with conditions Infinite the prevent aluustion in Canton. Canton or delte, excett two worse than they were then and which is not a Chinees problem nespatch fosats for the use of with further declarations of the attack upon Hongkong and \n\nat all, but a Bolshevik ore and thaij the Consulate. \n\nhostility against Great Britain by British Interest in South Ce 5. Compensation for killed and the Canto authorities, we are Russian in its origin und that: \n\nwounded. \n\nmat in even greater unbere. they are using their Chinese dupes to further their conspiracy against \n\n6. Rerdition of balá Concessions endorse the options which have \n\nWhere is a cancer \n\nTo the Franxiang Govern-poured ions from every rep Great Britain. merk \n\nsible bady Government, Unofcial \n\nIn our midst which threatens the London and Paris replied to the inembers of both Counctie, Cham- effect that those derauds could be of Cmurarer backed by er must be ruthlessly cut out and then \n\nChinese 29 much as ourselves--it, not be considered. The new Car-large interest hore, Chuna Asrouls-sooner the better. (Applause). ten Government that assomed to and private telegram- \n\nLadies and gentlemon, with the cffice on July 1st, repeated these jhat is Majesty's Government hope that our legram to the demands and stated that no resto-cannot piesd ignorance upon the Prime Minister may assist him tel Seven negro soldiers of the thighth Infantry Regiment wersation of coral relations and eltuation. killed whan a howitzer burst during pracilce. Reuters American they had been discussed. \n\nsvaditions coule be aspected before Service. \n\nGUN ACCIDENT. \n\nNEGRO SOLDIERS KILLED, \n\nRockford. H., Aufust 25. \n\nCHINESE TARIFF CONFERENCE. \n\nwww.co \n\nBRITAIN WILL ATTEND. \n\nLondon, August 25. The British Government has now accepted the invitation of the Chinese Cuvornmunt attend the tariff conference on the 23rd October-Rauter. \n\nMOTOR ACCIDENT, \n\nDUTCH SOCIALIST KILLED. \n\nBrussels, August 25. M. Nan Kol, the Daich evetallet, ex-Scoater and colonial expert, has been killed in a motor zevident.-Reuter \n\nFRANCE AND SPAIN IN MONOCCO. \n\nOFFENSIVE TO BEGIN IN TEN DAYS. \n\nFOR BATHING PARTIES, \n\nPICNICS, etc. \n\nJAS. BUCHANAN & CO.S BLACK & WHITE WHISKY \n\nin FLASKS & FLASKS. \n\nFitted with glass stoppers, no corkscrew required. \n\nPRICE OF FLASKS \n\n55 \n\n+1 \n\n$2.10 $1.10 \n\nDONNELLY & WHYTE \n\nTel Contral 635. \n\nSole Agenta. \n\n2. Queen's Buildings. \n\nRid Your Home of Flies with \n\nFLYOSAN \n\nUPER-INSECTICIDE, \n\nAlso ills Roaches, Mosquitoes, Mathe, Azta, Redbugs, Lice. Fleas and other Insects. NON-POISONOUS \n\nto every other form of Animal Life. \n\nFOR SALE AT \n\nTHE CHINA DISPENSARY. \n\n32, Quang's Road t \n\nEast of Central Market, \n\nPhone 594 \n\nAre you still doing the \n\nwashing? \n\nIf so why not \n\nhave a gas wash boiler \n\nIt saves time \n\nmoney and \n\nclothes. \n\nFor sale or \n\nhire from \n\nHONGKONG & CHINA GAS CO., \n\n9 \n\nLTD. \n\nreside for the purpose of all steamship communication be carrying on the moreaufile tween Canton and Hongkong, bath pursuits, without molesta- direct and via Maeso, and also for loo or restraint, ut Chaton, the boycet in Cantor and other Amoy. Foochuw, Ningpc aud porta la South China as well a Article V of the Treaty of British subjecte ships and goods. Shanghai \n\nStrategy, Amoy and Foochons, of \n\nNanking which British They have also openly declared Merchants are permitted, er her intention of destroying by ail porta where Dhey mazy every means in their power, Hong- reside \"to carry on their kong, ts trade and prosperity. Tuercantile transa \n\nWith whatever sevsons they classes entering and elearing to inse.\" \n\nand from Hongkong wos 70,330 Article X of the Trozty of vesadis totalling 5,000,000 tons. Nanking authorising yoout From Jet January to 30th June belonging to British Mer-fast the average daily number of chard to be conveyed by yesek entering and caring Chinese Murchants to any Hongkong has been 60 vessels province or City in the averaging 99,600 to Since the Interior of China. \n\nerists started the average daily \n\nrealise the true position in Hong- The Gravity of the Slination, What \n\nkong and South Chica and so lend I confess I find in Gillealt do to prompt and decision action then has the craul General to \n\nIspunit without voicing L indigna- either in cogurt with other disease with the Canton over we all foui at the procrastina Powers or if need be, by Great) ner with H viwy to ending the \n\n[tion, hit 1 recoguise they Bus Britain stone, I beg to formally present situation. le he to discuss \n\ncitration is an gave that I desire amove thas the following telegram his own punishment or the ren- dition of the British Concession to avoid saying oue word which he sent from this meeting to Hir may be regarded, at Home, za Majests'e Prime Minister in Lor- Home Government faces theseterical or which may give or don \n\nmements to prempe and direct ac- It will be secunded by Mr. W. S1) Article XI of the Treaty of number of vessels entering and decauda? The mere fact of dig-tion, in Cantea, ecession to dia- Bailey, and after that has been feussing then: would be an AU- \n\nnission that the incident of June out our advice or undervalue done I shall be glad to bear ther unis meeting. No one who has reukors hefure putting the tale 123rd was greated by Shameer, been away from Hongkong and gram to the meeting. (Applause). \n\nwhich we kauss deinitaly to be South Ching, even for the last six \n\nThe Resciation. \n\n10. \n\nTientsin which also opened clearing Hongkong has been 1 Swatow and okker Southern russels totalling 36,579 tens only. Porta for Foreign trade and but these figures include \"P. & 0.\" stated that “il is agreed that \"Blue Funnel\" \"President\" and Brith aubjects are pertait. \"Empress vessels which are nat ted to carry an irade with affected by the buycolt. whomenever thay please, and proceed to and fro wt pleasure with their ve vels and merchandise.\" Chatton a Gateway. 1 \n\nThe obwrvance of these provi- \n\nOur Canton trade comprising some 12 large Passenger vessels has been entirely stopped. Since the lat Jaly the average daily number of skipa including river zieamars, held up through the boy- cost has been 5 of which 15 rre \n\nmentus, could possibly conceive | This Colony as a vital part of Dally Prem Knew Wothing \n\nhow dangerous the Bolshevik the British Empire, Haring aires ly now absolutely nothing about the on British Oterests, and I wishram unanunealy passed at \n\nThe Daily Prese states that they treat is. with its epelat attack vately appanded through le measures that are being taken to that a few of my own personal frea: Mass Meeting held on July bring the present deadlock to a friends who, until a very few years 1271b and passed on by the Gover- end and that as far as they are ago, huid the same responsible nor at its request. to Hils Murjesty's sware the Hongkong Goverment positions out here as those who Government, now appeals to His jare equally in the dark. The Con-to-day have drafted many of the Majesty's Prime 31ster to take sions of the Treaties is imperative \n\nsul General folvement as that important telegrams to which steps to have the following pro-fox the commoerusal prosperity of Britian, Paris, august 25. Reports from Madrid state that Guteral Prano do Rivers has Peking and \n\nropies of all his despatelos in hat already referred, were here visions of the Treaties of Nunking this Colony, seeing that Camson is the Foreign Office now to study the situation for 1942 and Tientsin 1858 betas ceu the principal gateway for British aaronneest that the offensive against the Riffs will begin in en dags have been forwarded to Bosghongshomssives, and they would quicke Great Britain and China carried trade into South Chine. tine-Renter, \n\nand the Hongkong Government realise how woefully and dia-out, amely: therefore know ail ifat the Congal astrously, the \"Cantou situation\" General has written. As the Con and the peril of Hongkong and aul General pointed out, there is South Chins are being misunder ne possible basis for discussion stood in London to-day and give 1 here, and the next move rexe with; leredence and ear to those, upos \n\nEVACUATION OF THE RUBK. \n\nDuested biên Aorus 25 \n\nThe French evacuation bas been completed. Router. \n\nTo-day there are 16 of which 22 are British. \n\nThe present Canton Authorities The recent proclamation by the Article II of the Treaty of teño are independent of the Cen Ganten Authorities with regard to Neaking watch provides tral Government at Paking and coastal Navigation later that that British subjecta, with have been in othee for less than Vessels of any Nationsity, reccot their families and establish months are directly and solely British and Japanese. may enter ments, chali be allowed to responsible for the cutting off of (Coutinaod on pige 10.) \n\nPage 10",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-489N - Governor Sir Stubbs & Sir Clementi - 1925 [8-12].txt",
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        "id": 515920,
        "series_id": 27,
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        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
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        "document_key": "CO129-511-23 Grant of land at Kowloon to Union Church 27-4-1928 - 5-12-1928",
        "page_number": 4,
        "title": "CO129-511-23 Grant of land at Kowloon to Union Church 27-4-1928 - 5-12-1928",
        "content_text": "No 483.\n\n**RECEIVED**\n2 NOV 1928,\n**OFFICE**\n4\n\n**GOVERNMENT HOUSE, HONGKONG.**\n19th October, 1928.\n\nSir,\n\nEnclo. No. 1.\n\nWith reference to your despatch No.40 of 4th February, 1925, approving the proposals laid in Sir R. E. Stubbs' despatch No.444 of 26th November, 1924, for the grant of a lease of land in the Kowloon Peninsula to the Union Church, Hong Kong, as a site for the erection of a Church, I have the honour to enclose for your information a copy of a letter of 27th April, 1928, received from the Honorary Secretary to the Committee of Management of the Church, requesting the grant of a better but more conveniently situated site in place of the one already approved.\n\n2. The original site was not handed over to the Trustees of the Union Church as they were never in a position to start work during the period of three years for which it was reserved and it has accordingly remained Crown Land.\n\n3. There is no objection on the part of this Government to the grant of the alternative site and I enclose Enclos. Nos.2 & 3, a plan and a copy of the proposed condition of the grant for which I should be glad to have your approval.\n\nI have the honour to be,\nSir,\nYour most obedient humble servant,\n**M. D. Southoch.**\n**Officer Administering the Government.**\n\nLIEUTENANT COLONEL I.O.I.S. ALERY, C.M.G.,\n&c.,\n&c.,\n&c.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-511-23 Grant of land at Kowloon to Union Church 27-4-1928 - 5-12-1928.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 519071,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-516-6 The Mui-Tsai question 5-11-1929 - 21-1-1930",
        "page_number": 41,
        "title": "CO129-516-6 The Mui-Tsai question 5-11-1929 - 21-1-1930",
        "content_text": "# THE HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1929\n\n## WARWICK REVUES. CONTINUED SUCCESS.\n\nThe season which opened last week at the Star Theatre, Kowloon, so brightly continues its success. The Warwick Revue Company started off very well, and they are maintaining their high standard. What is more, when a complete change of programme is promised it is given—and that cannot be said of all managers.\n\nThe first two successes of the short season was followed last night by yet another—\"The Merry-Go-Round\"—not that the name matters at all. What does matter is that Mr. Warwick's talented company continue to demonstrate their remarkable store of talent and versatility. There is not a dull moment during the evening; and the various numbers are presented so swiftly, attractively, and with such originality that one almost forgets having seen the same performers a night or two previously, and can imagine an entirely new company having made its appearance in their stead.\n\nIf there be anyone on Kowloon side who has not yet seen a Warwick revue, and who appreciates ...\n\n## CORRESPONDENCE.\n\n### MRS. EDDY AGAIN.\n\nSIR,—I have just seen a cutting from your issue of August 15 and despite the long delay I respectfully request you to publish a few words in regard to the communication therein by William H. Adler, Committee on Publication in Hong Kong for the Boston \"Mother Church.\"\n\nMr. Adler was ill-advised in quoting Rev. Lyman P. Powell of New York City, former President of Hobart College, as having spoken favourably of Mrs. Eddy as the Founder of Christian Science. Some years ago Rev. Powell examined the documentary evidence bearing upon the question of Mrs. Eddy having purloined her doctrines from her teacher, Dr. P. P. Quimby, and then wrote a book entitled \"Christian Science, The Faith and Its Founder\" which was published by the well-known New York firm of G. P. Putnam's Sons. On page 64 of this book Dr. Powell says:-\n\nDr. Quimby had started on his mental healing course years before his most distinguished patient (Mrs. Eddy) had ever heard of him. The most she ever did for him who did so much for her was to give to him while he was alive the appreciation, precious beyond words to every doctor, and when he was dead fulsome verse, in which she made \"sackcloth clothe the sun and day grow night.\" And then, as years went by and ambition grew with what it fed on, she began to claim first that she had started Quimby on his course, then that she, not he, had planned the course, and last, that he had not taken any course at all of mental healing, but was mere mesmerist. And only in the high noon of this year's (1908) publicity has truth crushed to earth risen again to the defence of Quimby and the depreciation of his one-time friend and pupil patient. An unbroken line of witnesses from 1862 to 1875 all testify that Mrs. Eddy was in those years continuously making generous acknowledgement that she got her central principle from Quimby.\n\nA new biography of Mrs. Eddy by Edwin Franden Dakin has just been published by Scribner's, one of the leading American publishers. This 550-page book, which is having a very large sale in America and England, is composed largely of documentary evidence fully sustaining the fact that Mrs. Eddy developed her system entirely from what she got from Quimby. I enclose for your files an extensive review of this book from the New York Times Book Review, the leading American medium of literary criticism.—Yours, etc.\n\nJOHN V. DITTEMORE, Committee on Information, The Christian Science Parent Church.\n\nWASHINGTON, Sept. 13.\n\n## COL. LINDBERGH AS ARCHEOLOGIST. DISCOVERS LOST MAYA CITY.\n\nBelize, British Honduras.—Carrying out a project he has cherished for months, Col. Charles A. Lindbergh is conducting an aerial survey of the area between Belize and Yucatan and is reported to have discovered new secrets of the ancient Maya civilization.\n\nRadio reports from Col. and Mrs. Lindbergh state that they have uncovered signs of large ruins in the midst of heretofore impenetrable jungles.\n\nColonel Lindbergh's imagination was fired toward conducting this exploration when, in the course of a good-will flight months ago, he spied ancient ruins in the midst of jungle country.\n\nTwo tiny green lakes gleaming up like eyes attracted his attention and he flew down to discover that they were part of an elaborate plan apparently forming a temple and grounds. No habitations were near and the jungle seemed so dense that to penetrate to the scene on foot would be a labour of months.\n\nLindbergh desired to return at once but other duties called him away. The present work may occupy some time and it is believed that it may have important consequences in facilitating the study of the ancient Mayas.\n\n## PENANG HOSPITAL AFFAIR.\n\nIn the middle of 1927, the Penang visiting committee had reason for strongly criticising the conditions at the General Hospital. As a result, an official report was made by Dr. Douglas and Dr. Ebden, who at that time were stationed at Penang. Three weeks later the visiting committee issued a public statement intimating their decision to resign en bloc.\n\nQuestions were asked in the Legislative Council and in answer to the question as to whether the doctors concerned would be punished, Government replied that their careers would not be prejudiced.\n\nWhat actually happened at the end of Dr. Douglas' term of office was that he was told that his services would no longer be required and he sailed for home in April this year.\n\nDr. Ebden was appointed to an inferior position at Singapore and subsequently appointed Acting Medical Officer, Alor Star.\n\nNow, after 18 months' service in Kedah, during which time he was largely responsible for many much-needed improvements, he has been told his services will no longer be required. The Pinang Gazette says: \"Both men are capable officers who were high up in their profession. If this Machi the Service fails to attract the best men.\"—Straits Times.\n\n## \"WORKERS\" SEIZE PEPING TEMPLE. VIGOROUS BUDDHIST PROTEST.\n\nPeking. A spectacular demonstration was held in the old capital against the recent forcible occupation of the Teh-san Temple by the local Tramway Co.'s workers. The demonstrators, composed of monks, nuns, lamas, and schoolboys from the Buddhist institutions, numbering not less than 2,000, started in a lengthy procession from the western city to the Municipal Party Headquarters. Upon their arrival, the following demands were made:-\n\n| Demand | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1 | That the temple in question should be returned; |\n| 2 | That compensation should be made by the Workers Union for damage done in the temple; |\n| 3 | That the culprits be punished; |\n| 4 | That the local authorities should afford due protection in future. |\n\nThe requests are said to have been complied with.—Kue Wen.\n\n## PERAMBULATOR THEFTS. TWO CHINESE ARRESTED.\n\nTwo Chinese have been arrested in Kowloon in connection with perambulator thefts which were reported to have occurred last July. Detective Sergeant Humphreys and a posse of police raided a house in Mongkok and took charge of two Chinese and three baby carriages. The men will be brought before Mr. T. S. Whyte Smith at Kowloon Magistracy to-day.\n\nThe first man is charged with stealing a perambulator, the property of Mrs. Park, No. 12, Empress Lodge, on July 3; and another perambulator from Mrs. Larcombe, of No. 25, Carnarvon Road, ground floor, on July 9th. In this case, the perambulator was stolen from the hallway.\n\nThe other Chinese is charged with stealing a basinette, valued at $40, from Mrs. Othen at No. 15, Carnarvon Road, on July 25. The first man is further charged with \"receiving\" this basinette.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-516-6 The Mui-Tsai question 5-11-1929 - 21-1-1930.txt",
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    {
        "id": 563249,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-574-13 British capital for China- Prime Minister's statement 5-11-1938 - 5-11-1938",
        "page_number": 9,
        "title": "CO129-574-13 British capital for China- Prime Minister's statement 5-11-1938 - 5-11-1938",
        "content_text": "## HIS MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT—*conid.* \n\n### War Office— \n**Secretary of State** Rt. Hon. LESLIE HORE-BELISHA, M.P. \n**Under-Secretary of State**-Lord STRATHCONA AND MOUNT ROYAL. \n**Financial Secretary**-Sir VICTOR ALEXANDER GEORGE ANTHONY WARRENDER, Bt., M.C., M.P. \n\n### Air Ministry— \n**Secretary of State**-Rt. Hon. Sir H. KINGSLEY WOOD, M.P. \n**Under-Secretary of State**-Captain HAROLD HARINGTON BALFOUR, M.C., M.P. \n**Lord President of the Council**- \nRt. Hon. Viscount RUNCIMAN. \n\n### Lord Privy Seal— \nRt Hon. Sir JOHN ANDERSON, G.C.B., G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., M.P. \n\n### India Office— \n**Secretary of State**-Most Hon. the Marquess of ZETLAND, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E. \n**Under-Secretary of State**-Lieut-Colonel ANTHONY JOHN MUIRHEAD, M.C., M.P. \n\n### Burma Office— \n**Secretary of State**-Most Hon. the Marquess of ZETLAND, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E. \n**Under-Secretary of State**-Lieut.-Colonel ANTHONY JOHN MUIRHEAD, M.C., M.P. \n\n### Admiralty— \n**First Lord**-Rt. Hon. the Earl STANHOPE, K.G., D.S.O., M.C., D.L. \n**Parliamentary and Financial Secretary**-GEOFFREY HITHERSAY SHAKESPEARE, Esq., M.P. \n**Civil Lord**-Colonel JOHN JESTYN LLEWELLIN, O.B.E., M.C., M.P. \n\n### Minister for the Co-ordination of Defence— \nRt. Hon. Sir THOMAS WALKER HOBART INSKIP, C.B.E., K.C., M.P. \n\n### Board of Trade— \n**President** Rt. Hon. OLIVER FREDERICK GEORGE STANLEY, M.C., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-RONALD HIBBERT CROSS, Esq., M.P. \n\n### Mines Department— \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-Captain HARRY FREDERICK COMFORT CROOKSHANK, M.P. \n\n### Department of Overseas Trade \n**Secretary**-Rt. Hon. ROBERT SPEAR HUDSON, M.P.-[Representing Foreign Office and Board of Trade.] \n\n### Ministry of Health— \n**Minister** Rt. Hon. WALTER E. ELLIOT, M.C., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-ROBERT HAMILTON BERNAYS, Esq., M.P. \n\n### Ministry of Transport— \n**Minister** Rt. Hon. EDWARD LESLIE BURGIN, LL.D., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-Captain AUSTIN UVEDALE MORGAN HUDSON, M.P. \n\n### Board of Education— \n**President**-Rt. Hon. the Earl DE LA WARR. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-KENNETH MARTIN LINDSAY, Esq., M.P. \n\n### Ministry of Labour— \n**Minister** Rt. Hon. ALFRED ERNEST BROWN, M.C., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-ALAN TINDAL LENNOX-BOYD, Esq., M.P. \n\n### Ministry of Pensions— \n**Minister** HERWALD RAMSBOTHAM, Esq., O.B.E., M.C., M.P. \n\n### Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries— \n**Minister** Rt. Hon. WILLIAM SHEPHERD MORRISON, M.C., K.C., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary**-The Earl of FEVERSHAM. \n\n### Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster— \nRt. Hon. Earl WINTERTON, M.P. \n\n### First Commissioner of Works— \nRt. Hon. Sir PHILIP SASSOON, Bt., G.B.E., C.M.G., M.P. \n\n## HIS MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT—*contd.* \n\n### Attorney General— \nRt. Hon. Sir DONALD BRADLEY SOMERVELL, O.B.E., K.C., M.P. \n**Solicitor General**- \nSir TERENCE JAMES O'CONNOR, K.C., M.P. \n\n### General Post Office— \n**Postmaster-General**-Major Rt. Hon. GEORGE CLEMENT TRYON, M.P. \n**Assistant Postmaster-General**-Sir WALTER JAMES WOMERSLEY, M.P. \n**Paymaster General**-The Earl of MUNSTER. \n\n### Treasury— \n**Chancellor of the Exchequer** Rt. Hon. Sir JOHN SIMON, G.C.S.I., G.C.V.O., O.B.E., K.C., M.P. \n**Parliamentary Secretary** Captain Rt. Hon. HENRY DAVID REGINALD MARGESSON, M.C., M.P. \n**Financial Secretary**-Captain Rt. Hon. DAVID EUAN WALLACE, M.C., M.P. \n**Lords Commissioners**- \n- Hon. JAMES STUART, M.V.O., M.C., M.P. \n- Lieut.-Colonel CHARLES IAIN KERR, D.S.O., M.C., M.P. \n- Captain THOMAS LIONEL DUGDALE, M.P. \n- PATRICK MUNRO, Esq., M.P. \n- STEPHEN NOEL FURNESS, Esq., M.P. \n**Assistant Whips (unpaid)—** \n- Major Sir ALBERT JAMES EDMONDSON, M.P. \n- Major JOHN ARTHUR HERBERT, M.P. \n- Major GEORGE STEVEN HARVIE WATT, M.P. \n\n### Scotland— \n**Secretary of State** Rt. Hon. DAVID JOHN COLVILLE, T.D., M.P. \n**Under-Secretary of State**-HENRY JAMES SCRYMGEOUR WEDDERBURN, Esq., M.P. \n**Lord Advocate**-Rt. Hon. THOMAS MACKAY COOPER, O.B.E., K.C., M.P. \n**Solicitor-General**-JAMES SCOTT CUMBERLAND REID, Esq., K.C., M.P. \n\n### His Majesty's Household— \n**Lord Chamberlain**-Rt. Hon. the Earl of CLARENDON, K.G., G.C.M.G. \n**Lord Steward**-Rt. Hon. the Duke of BUCCLEUCH, G.C.V.O. \n**Master of the Horse**-The Duke of BEAUFORT, K.G., G.C.V.O. \n**Treasurer** Captain Hon. ARTHUR OSWALD JAMES HOPE, M.C., M.P. \n**Comptroller**-Captain CHARLES WATERHOUSE, M.C., M.P. \n**Vice-Chamberlain**-ROBERT VILLIERS GRIMSTON, Esq., M.P. \n**Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms**-Rt. Hon. The Earl of LUCAN, K.B.E., C.B. \n**Captain of the King's Bodyguard of the Yeomen of the Guard**-Lord TEMPLEMORE, K.C.V.O., D.S.O., O.B.E. \n\n### Permanent Lords-in-Waiting— \n- Colonel The Rt. Hon. Lord WIGRAM, G.C.B., G.C.V.O., C.S.I. \n- Rt. Hon. The Earl of CROMER, G.C.B., G.C.I.E., G.C.V.O. \n**Lords-in-Waiting—** \n- Viscount GAGE. \n- The Earl of ERNE. \n- The Earl of ELDON. \n- Viscount ALLENDALE, M.C. \n- Earl FORTESCUE, M.C. \n- The Earl of BIRKENHEAD. \n\n### Forestry Commissioner— \nColonel Rt. Hon. Sir GEORGE COURTHOPE, Bt., M.C., M.P. \n\n### Charity Commissioner— \nLEWIS JONES, ESQ., M.P. \n\n### Second Church Estates Commissioner, representing Ecclesiastical Commissioners— \nHon. RICHARD DOUGLAS DENMAN, M.P. \n\n## No. 165 \n## A 2 \n## 10",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-574-13 British capital for China- Prime Minister's statement 5-11-1938 - 5-11-1938.txt",
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    {
        "id": 575326,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-590-22 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 19-1-1943 - 20-11-1943",
        "page_number": 167,
        "title": "CO129-590-22 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 19-1-1943 - 20-11-1943",
        "content_text": "164 \n\nThe Japanese have a very active police training school from which new policemen are being turned out all the time.\n\nAn Italian father, Father Granelli, reported that he had seen Colonel Uguchi, the Director General of Medical Services, behead his cook at a dinner party. Uguchi was annoyed because the dinner was late, or some such thing, called in the cook, bullied him for thirty minutes, and then beheaded him with his sword. A Portuguese lady seeing the whole performance from the opposite house had afterwards to go to bed for a week.\n\nIt is Colonel Uguchi who is protecting Selwyn-Clarke and keeping him from internment. At the time of the surrender, Uguchi was a Lieut-Colonel and head of the Civilian Medical Services. Selwyn-Clarke immediately got into touch with him and gave him his house to live in. Uguchi still lives in Selwyn-Clarke's house where Constance Lam, formerly Secretary to the Foreign Auxiliary of the Chinese Red Cross run by Mrs. Selwyn-Clarke, is his housekeeper. Constance Lam, formerly one of the red-hot workers for China relief, cannot now say enough in laudatory praises of Uguchi. Selwyn-Clarke's immediate boss wishes to have him interned and is fighting to this end with Uguchi.\n\nA high Japanese official living in the Gloucester complained of the heat, of the fact that he had to eat European food for fear of being poisoned if he ate Chinese food, and of the fact that he did not dare sit in his room with the windows open.\n\nFather Granelli, now in Macao, wishes for a British defeat and an Italian victory, but he is violently anti-Japanese, and doing much anti-Japanese propaganda. He is bitter against the Japanese because of the way in which they have treated the Chinese people, especially in Kowloon where he saw the squatters being shot for moving their belongings after they had been dispossessed with compensation of 50 yen each. His moral indignation was also aroused when the Japanese fixed the allowance for rice at 0.46 catties per person. Dr. Fehily suggests that Father Granelli should be sent to India to do anti-Japanese propaganda. (!) \n\nFather Granelli should not know that there was any such motive in his transfer, which would be justifiable on health grounds. Father Granelli is now in Macao. `J. P. F. 7`\n\nEveryone's reaction to Stott's escape was very bad. Everyone in the French Hospital was immediately watched, people became afraid to go and see Sloss, no-one could come out of Stanley and now Stanley people are only allowed to go to the French Hospital for two hours instead of for a few days as previously. Selwyn-Clarke sent a message by Dr. Fehily to Macao suggesting that Stott should go back to Hong Kong and give himself up. But when Fehily reached Macao Stott had already left for Free China.\n\nThe Third Nationals in Hong Kong are having a very thin time. Irish Fathers gave Ricci Hall to Sasso (?) for the Third Nationals, but the Japanese took it over. Then the Fathers gave up a section of Wah Yan and Sasso is still there. He is very anti-Mussolini and bitter because he says that the British supported him.\n\nThe Transocean man was asked to put his name to Japanese-written cables, but he refused and returned to Macao. He is now in Shanghai.\n\nOriginally the Japanese tried to remove the French Procuration to St. John's and Church Guest House, but the French Procuration refused to go. Now the people have been kicked out of both the French Procuration and Church Guest House. The French Procuration is used as a Japanese club. Government House is pulled down except for the ballroom. Canossa Hospital is also knocked down.\n\nTroops drill in the Botanical Gardens in the mornings and most of the trees have been cut down by the Chinese. The houses on the Peak have been divested of doors, windows, all fittings, and woodwork. Queen's College only has the four outside walls left.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-590-22 Situation in enemy occupied Hong Kong 19-1-1943 - 20-11-1943.txt",
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    {
        "id": 583609,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950",
        "page_number": 32,
        "title": "CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950",
        "content_text": "53652/49.\n\nThe Church House,\nGreat Smith Street,\nS.W.1.\n20 March, 1950.\n\n325\n27\n\nDear Russell-Edmunds,\n\nI enclose a copy of a savingram from Hong Kong giving the latest estimate of the Colony's financial position. It is most encouraging that Hong Kong now estimates the 1949/50 revenue at $249 millions (which presumably includes His Majesty's Government's grant of £1 million = $16 millions) as compared with $180 millions in the approved estimates. Expenditure is expected to exceed the approved estimate by £6 million, or $11 million if an additional $5 million is credited to the Sinking Fund of the Rehabilitation Loan. Accumulated surplus to 31st March, 1950, will now be about $130 millions.\n\n2. An expected increase of about 40% in a Colony's revenue over the approved estimate is of course due to the somewhat feverish conditions existing in Hong Kong at the present time and cannot be regarded as bad estimating by the Financial Secretary since it is impossible before the commencement of the financial year to tell whether the exceptional prosperity is likely to continue throughout the year, as conditions are governed by circumstances entirely outside the control of the Colony.\n\n3. It is also satisfactory that Hong Kong has been able in four years to build up a surplus of some $130 million, towards which His Majesty's Government has contributed $28 millions.\n\nCOLONEL W. R. RUSSELL EDMUNDS,\nTREASURY.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 583634,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950",
        "page_number": 57,
        "title": "CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950",
        "content_text": "# 53652/49 \n\nThe Church House, \nGreat Smith Street, \nS.W.1. \n16th August, 1949. \n57 \n\nWe sent you copies of the 1949-50 Hong Kong Estimates, with the Governor's despatch and the covering memorandum; and you will also recall our telegram No.285 of the 12th March, 1949, commenting on the advance outline of the Estimates with which the Governor had furnished us.\n\nWe should now like to send a telegram approving the estimates and I enclose a draft. You will see that we make reservations on the linked questions of the level of taxation and the raising of a loan on London. The despatch with which we propose to follow up this telegram would discuss these, in the light especially of probable future liabilities such as construction of reservoirs and of the Deep Bay airfield, and possible liabilities in respect of defence expenditure. The question of whether Hong Kong should be asked to make a contribution towards the extra cost of re-inforcing the garrison has already been raised. On this and on the other matters in issue we shall of course be seeking discussion with you before sending our despatch to Hong Kong.\n\nMeanwhile \n\n**LIEUTENANT COLONEL W. RUSSELL MUNDS**, \nTREASURY.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-597-3 Estimates 1950 22-2-1949 - 3-11-1950.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 584154,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-598-4 Salaries Commission 11-1-1947 - 5-12-1947",
        "page_number": 39,
        "title": "CO129-598-4 Salaries Commission 11-1-1947 - 5-12-1947",
        "content_text": "# COLONIAL OFFICE\n## THE CHURCH HOUSE, GREAT SMITH STREET, LONDON, S.W.1.\n### 12th December, 1947.\n\nSir,\n\nI have the honour to transmit to you the accompanying copy of a statement regarding procedure in capital cases in the Colonial Dependencies, which was given in the House of Commons on the 11th August last. The statement was made in order to provide some assurance to the House that steps would be taken to obviate in future, as far as possible, the delays which had occurred in a case on appeal from the Gold Coast. This case, because of these delays, obtained, as you are probably aware, a good deal of undesirable publicity.\n\n2. It will be observed that the remedy lies, to a large extent, in the strict enforcement of rules based on an Indian model which the Governors of most of the Colonial territories have now made as requested in Colonel Stanley's circular despatch of the 18th July, 1944. In the case of the few Colonial Dependencies where such rules have not yet been made, I should be glad if Governors would take steps to comply with the request contained in that despatch.\n\n3. Delay in carrying out sentences of execution might be caused by a prisoner appealing to the King to exercise the prerogative of mercy in his favour. This aspect of the matter is dealt with in the last paragraph of the enclosed statement. As will be seen, the normal practice of the Secretary of State is not to intervene himself in an individual case and not to advise His Majesty to do so. This being so, an execution need not be postponed in order that any petition received may be forwarded to me, if you are satisfied that there are no special circumstances affecting the case with which you think I ought to be acquainted. Copies of the petition and correspondence relating to it should, however, be sent to me later. In non-capital cases, the rules laid down in Colonial Regulations 186 and 187 should be followed.\n\n4. I invite special attention to the first sentence of the seventh paragraph of the enclosed statement, the effect of which is that the Governor will allow executions to proceed where proceedings taken are \"without real substance.\" It is impracticable to formulate any precise rules upon which this principle should be applied. It is for the Governor to come to a decision in the light of all the circumstances. I should, however, inform you that it is not intended that an execution should proceed where a petition is to be lodged with the Privy Council as part of the normal machinery of appeal against conviction, provided, of course, that the Rules referred to in paragraph 2 of this despatch are complied with. Such a course could, in my view, be justified only in very exceptional circumstances. If, however, subsequent proceedings are taken (e.g., by way of `certiorari`, `mandamus`, or `habeas corpus`) and the Governor is satisfied that they are without real substance and taken merely for the purpose of postponing execution, he is free to allow the execution to proceed. The fact that the Governor has received an intimation that the prisoner proposes to appeal to the Privy Council, or even that a petition for leave to appeal has been actually lodged, would not necessarily affect the position (though where leave to appeal has been actually granted, the execution of the sentence should, of course, be respited). In this respect, Governors would be following the practice which would, I understand, be followed in this country. The Home Secretary informs me that there is no record during the last 50 years or more of the postponement of any execution in this country owing to the institution of last-minute legal proceedings, and that if on the eve of an execution such proceedings were instituted, it is most unlikely that the execution would be postponed, save in the most exceptional circumstances.\n\n5. I take this opportunity to inform you that in a recent case, in which leave to appeal to the Privy Council had been given by a local court, the Judicial Committee called attention to the following principles:-\n| Principle | Description |\n| --- | --- |\n| (a) | No local court has power to grant leave to appeal to His Majesty in Council in a criminal case; |\n| (b) | No court should encourage an application for special leave to appeal without regard to the rule that His Majesty \"will not review or interfere with the course of criminal proceedings, unless it is shown that, by a disregard of the forms of legal process, or by some violation of the principles of natural justice, or otherwise, substantial and grave injustice has been done\"; |\n| (c) | This rule is not affected by the absence of a Court of Criminal Appeal for any particular territory. |\n\nReference was made to the observations of Viscount Simon on July 16th, 1941, reported in the Weekly Notes, 1941, Part 1, page 172. A copy of extracts from the Report is, for the convenience of reference, enclosed with this despatch. The Board expressed the hope that their remarks would be brought to the notice of those concerned with the administration of criminal justice in the Colonies, and you will, no doubt, take the necessary steps to meet Their Lordships' wishes.\n\nI have the honour to be,\nSir,\nYour most obedient, humble servant,\nA. Creech Jones\n\nThe Officer Administering the Government of \n\nPage 39\nPage 13",
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    {
        "id": 588236,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-606-6 Hong Kong Loan- Financial settlement 7-3-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "page_number": 15,
        "title": "CO129-606-6 Hong Kong Loan- Financial settlement 7-3-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "content_text": "Telegrams \n\n44 \n\n:(SHIPPING) SHIPMINDER, TELEX, LONDON.\" \n\n(Inland Transport) \"TRANSMINRY, TELEX, London.\" \n\nEXTN... \n\nTelephone ABBEY 7711 : \n\nAny further communication should be \n\naddressed to- \n\nTHE SECRETARY, \n\n(address as opposite) \n\nand the following reference quoted :- \n\nAT/GEN.13127. \n\nYour Reference..54126/6/49 \n\n(6) \n\nDear Palmer, \n\napenser \n\n23 14 \n\nMINISTRY OF TRANSPORT, \n\nBERKELEY SQUARE HOUSE, \n\nLONDON, W.1. \n\n23rd December, 1949. \n\n1. I refer to your letter of September last to Colonel Russell Edmands of the Treasury with which you enclosed draft despatch to Hong Kong, about claims relating to vessels lost in connection with the defence of Hong Kong. \n\n2. I have no comments to make on the draft except to suggest that in paragraph 4 (iii) the words \"or other\" might be added after \"Service\" in order to cover cases where this Ministry might have been concerned. A consequential amendment will then be necessary in paragraph 6. \n\n3. In my discussions with Moberly on this question he suggested that it might help in the consideration of the general problem if I set out on broad lines the principles under which this Ministry has worked in regard to the requisitioning and acquisition of vessels. \n\n4. Ships were, in general, requisitioned under either gross or net charterparties. In the case of the former the vessels were required to be insured against war risks, and compensation for loss by scuttling, to deny the use of the vessel to the enemy, was paid under this insurance. Under the net charterparties all risks, including those of war, were borne by the Ministry under indemnity and in these instances also compensation was paid for loss caused by scuttling for denial purposes. \n\nH. Palmer Esq., \n\nColonial Office, \n\nChurch House, \n\nGreat Smith Street, \n\nS.W.1. \n\n/5. In",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-606-6 Hong Kong Loan- Financial settlement 7-3-1949 - 23-12-1949.txt",
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    },
    {
        "id": 592902,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-614-3 Visit of Sir Patrick Abercrombie to advise on town planning 4-1-1948 - 10-1-1949",
        "page_number": 33,
        "title": "CO129-614-3 Visit of Sir Patrick Abercrombie to advise on town planning 4-1-1948 - 10-1-1949",
        "content_text": "# Colonel Vale 1009 \n\nChurch House,  \n33 Great Smith Street,  \n4.-7.1.  \n5th February, 1948.\n\n5\n\nThank you very much for your letter of the 1st February. I note that you do not wish to proceed any further with regard to the incidental expenses, and I will pass this on to the financial people.\n\nFor my sins, I also look after the Borneo territories, and, as I think you know, we are very anxious to get hold of Mr. Concannon for our town planner in North Borneo. I believe that Mr. Concannon is in touch with you and I hope you may feel able to recommend him to accept our offer for North Borneo, if he should seek your advice.\n\nSyd. (M.L. Hays)  \nPROFESSOR  \n**SIR PATRICK ABERCROMBIE, M.A., F.R.I.B.A., M.T.P.I.**",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-614-3 Visit of Sir Patrick Abercrombie to advise on town planning 4-1-1948 - 10-1-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 595408,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-621-13 War damage compensation- individual claims 3-1-1949 - 28-10-1949",
        "page_number": 27,
        "title": "CO129-621-13 War damage compensation- individual claims 3-1-1949 - 28-10-1949",
        "content_text": "# NATIONAL \n## FOR DISABLED OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION \nIncorporated under Royal Charter and Registered in accordance with the National Assistance Act, 1948 \nand \n## OFFICERS' BENEVOLENT DEPARTMENT \n\nTelephones: SLOANE 7182, 7183, 2920. \nTelegraphic Address: \n**EX-OFFICER, KNIGHTS, LONDON**. \nGeneral Secretary:— \nof the \n**BRITISH LEGION** \n\nPlease address any reply to the General Secretary and quote. \nOur Ref....`ND/67689`. \n28, BELGRAVE SQUARE, \nLONDON, S.W.1. \nMAJ.-GEN. J. M. L. GROVER, C.B., M.C. \nYour Ref. `54447/2`. \n19th October, 1949. \n\nMajor C.S.R. Darby, \nColonial Office, \nThe Church House, Westminster, S.W.1. \n\nDear Sir, \n\nRe: Captain S.M. Gidley. \nIn reply to your letter of the 14th inst., addressed to Colonel Milne, I now enclose herewith for your information, a copy of the letter sent to the above named today by Air Mail. \nI shall be pleased to advise you of any decision reached in this case. \n\nWith compliments. \nYours faithfully, \nSquadron Leader, \nSecretary, Non-Disabled Branch.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-621-13 War damage compensation- individual claims 3-1-1949 - 28-10-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 595871,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "page_number": 11,
        "title": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "content_text": "54447/5/49\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nLondon, S.W.1.\n\nFebruary, 1950\n\n16\n\nDear Colonel Walker,\n\nI am writing to seek your assistance regarding a claim which has been made by the Hong Kong Government against the War Office, arising out of the requisitioning of certain railway materials belonging to the Kowloon-Canton Railway in 1941. The materials concerned were requisitioned by the Hong Kong Government's War Supplies Board for the Director General of Transportation, Middle East and although it has been possible to arrive at satisfactory settlements of most of the claims in respect of these materials, the particular matter with which I am taking the liberty of troubling you at this very late date, has not proved possible of settlement owing to the lack of sufficient reliable evidence.\n\nIt appears that railway wagon materials held in stock by the Kowloon-Canton Railway on behalf of the Chinese Ministry of Communications were requisitioned and that as a result, 600 wagons were eventually delivered on board ship. The Kowloon-Canton Railway (British Section) have claimed for the cost of stripping, assembling, sorting, making-good and marking these 600 wagons and subsequently delivering them on board ship. The difficulty really turns on whether or not these wagons were in fact \"made good\". Hong Kong maintains that considerable expenditure was incurred\n\nLIEUTENANT COLONEL R. D. WALKER, O.B.E., M.C.,\n\nWHITE COTTAGE,\n\nAPPLE GROVE\n\nALDWICK BAY\n\nBOGNOR REGIS.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 595878,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "page_number": 18,
        "title": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "content_text": "54447/5/49\n\n18\n\n13\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat George Street, London, S.W.1.\n\n5 January, 1950\n\nDear Leymour,\n\nPlease refer to correspondence resting with Nirkness's letter of the 29th July 1949 to Jefferis about claims arising from the requisitioning of railway materials in Hong Kong in 1941. I now enclose a copy of Hong Kong savingram No.774 in reply to our savingram No.235, which you will wish to consider. It largely speaks for itself, but we put forward the following comments.\n\n2.\n\nParagraphs 1-6: The points at issue on the claims by the Government of Hong Kong are reduced to that over item 3 in the Kowloon-Canton Railway (British section) claim, relating to work done on the 600 Chinese trucks. To support their contention that the War Office offer is inadequate, Hong Kong produce one fresh, but admittedly indirect, piece of evidence in the shape of a letter from the South China Iron Works; they admit that little or no fresh evidence is likely to be produced in Hong Kong, but enquire whether we have contacted it. Col. Walker, the Manager of the Railway in 1941, we propose to do this, since it means to have been overlooked up to now; meanwhile, pending receipt of further information, whether from Colonel Walker or from Hong Kong, we think it would be best to proceed with the interim settlement on the basis proposed, leaving the suggestion that a final settlement should be made by payment of half the claim of £108,000 for further consideration (together, of course, with the question of the supply of Bunkering Coals in, which depends on the ...).\n\nLt. Col. G.V. DINN.,\n\nAR FRICS\n\nInspector of Lands,\n\nNuffield House,\n\nPiccadilly, W.1.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 595917,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "page_number": 57,
        "title": "CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950",
        "content_text": "54447/5/49.\n\n120/Overseas/300\n\n(I. of L.)\n\nColonial Office,\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nS.W.1.\n\n8th February, 1949.\n\n57\n\nDear Seymour,\n\nThank you for your letter of 28th January, 1949, about the claim by the Hong Kong Government in respect of railway materials requisitioned in 1941.\n\n2. I enclose a draft of a Savingram we are proposing to send to Hong Kong giving details of the settlement of the Far Eastern Supplies Board and Kowloon-Canton Railway (British Section) claims which you are prepared to recommend and raising certain points in connection with the Chinese Government claims.\n\n3. As regards Item 3, since evidence has now come to light which shows that Hong Kong did supply at least some \"missing parts\", it seems to us that the proposed settlement of Item 3, which includes no payment at all for missing parts supplied by Hong Kong, must, unless you would wish now to suggest a payment for these missing parts, be termed an \"interim\" settlement. Our Savingram therefore so refers to it.\n\n4. Would you let me know, perhaps by telephone if convenient to you, whether you have any comments on the draft?\n\nCOLONEL G.V. SEYMOUR.\n\nY.S.\n\nALLACE\n\n(V.I.J. Wallace.)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-4 War damage compensation- requisitioned railway stores and materials 28-1-1949 - 16-2-1950.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 596001,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "page_number": 52,
        "title": "CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "content_text": "協中英會華商\n\nCHINA ASSOCIATION.\n\nTELEPHONE: LONDON WALL 2440.\n\nPRIVATE OFFICE: 54460/49\n\nTELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS: DOLMIR LONDON\n\n54, OLD BROAD STREET, LONDON, E. C. 2.\n\n25th April, 1949.\n\nDear Mr. Dawson,\n\nThank you very much for your letter of April 19th, from which I am glad to hear that this question is now being tackled seriously.\n\nI note, however, that all the claims referred to by you are in respect of stores actually supplied to various Empire Governments, whereas, as you will see from our past correspondence, the claims which we are pressing are those in respect of advances made by Hong Kong merchants to Chinese manufacturers, and of stocks of raw materials held by Hong Kong merchants at the time of the Japanese attack.\n\nSeveral months ago I was told by your Department that you were in consultation with the Ministry of Supply and other interested departments with regard to these claims, and the object of Mr. Keswick's original letter to Mr. Creech Jones was in the hope that we would hurry on the conclusion of these Whitehall discussions.\n\nI do not wish to trouble you personally too much in this matter, and if you can tell me who is now dealing with it I will get in touch with him.\n\nI have, for more than a year, maintained contact with the various officials through whose hands this question has passed, and it was only when I could not discover who took the subject over from Colonel Darby that we felt impelled to get our Chairman to write to your Minister.\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nNeschell,\n\nSecretary and Vice-Chairman.\n\nW. F. Dawson, Esq., M.B.E.\n\nColonial Office,\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGt. Smith St. S.W.1.\n\nPage 51\n\n18",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 596059,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "page_number": 110,
        "title": "CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949",
        "content_text": "Shequrce \n\neastat \n\n- 2 - \n\nsettlement\" Once again, this last letter, after an interval of nearly two months, remains without acknowledgment. \n\nAt the end of December it was revealed that the matter was no longer being handled by Colonel Darby, and on the 5th January, 1949, he stated that he had so far been unable to ascertain who is dealing with it in the Colonial Office. \n\nIt is an unfortunate saga. \n\nI and my Committee, in turn, have to face a group of very loyal British Merchant Houses, who accepted heavy liabilities in helping to pursue the war. They did so on assurances by H.M.G.'s authorities that they would be safeguarded. \n\nI hope very much I may appeal to you to ask a member of your Ministry to look into this case. I believe it to be a genuine one of hardship. \n\nYours sincerely, \n\nH. Keswick \n\nThe Rt. Hon. A. Creech Jones, M.P., \n\nColonial Office, \n\nThe Church House, \n\nGreat Smith Street, \n\nLONDON, S.W.1. \n\nEncl. \n\nW.J. Keswick. \n\n114 \n\nPage 110\n\nPage 111",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-6 Claims of War Supplies to Eastern Group Supply Council 21-1-1949 - 23-12-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 596178,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-622-9 Material for 'vetting' for lecture 9-11-1949 - 14-11-1949",
        "page_number": 5,
        "title": "CO129-622-9 Material for 'vetting' for lecture 9-11-1949 - 14-11-1949",
        "content_text": "Colonial Office, \n\nThe Church House, \n\nGreat Smith Street, \n\nS.W.1. \n\n14th November, 1949. \n\n3\n\nYou wrote to Higham on the 9th November enclosing a draft of General Ritchie's lecture to the Royal Central Asian Society and we have since seen a copy of Scott's letter of the 12th November giving Foreign Office comments on the draft.\n\nSo far as Hong Kong is concerned we share, I am afraid, the doubts of the Foreign Office about the suitability of General Ritchie's lecture for a public audience, not so much because of its content but because it conflicts with our policy of avoiding public statements about Hong Kong which are likely to exacerbate relations with the Chinese Communists.\n\nIf, as Scott suggests, the lecture were to the Imperial Defence College or some similar body it would, we agree, be more suitable and interesting and our comments would be limited to relatively minor points of emphasis, e.g. we would suggest, in the first sub-paragraph of the Hong Kong section, the omission of the words \"as a short term issue\" and in the ninth sub-paragraph perhaps the substitution of \"obviously presents difficulty\" for \"is a somewhat dangerous proposition\".\n\nOur South East Asia Department tell me that they have no comments of substance on the paragraphs that relate to Malaya. They point out, however, (with reference \n\nLIEUTENANT COLONEL A.M.FIELD, M.C.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-622-9 Material for 'vetting' for lecture 9-11-1949 - 14-11-1949.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598323,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 77,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "The Church House,\n\nGreat Smith St.\n\nS.W.1.\n\n20th July, 1951.\n\nThe views of\n\nAt the beginning of the week, at the Governor of Hong Kong's suggestion, we held a meeting at which Sir Arthur Morse, Mr. Chau, and Sir Man Kam Lo, and Colonel Ride were present to consider what could be done to establish an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University. The Hong Kong representatives were that unless H.M.G. is able to assist financially there would be little chance of raising sufficient money in Hong Kong for this purpose. It was thought that at least £500,000 would be required and the Governor's suggestion was that half of this should come from H.M.G. and half from the Colony. The meeting ended with the suggestion that a further meeting should be arranged with the Secretary of State and it is now proposed that this should be held at 10 a.m. on Friday 27th July in the Secretary of State's room here. Colonel Ride has returned to Hong Kong and at the previous meeting he had suggested that you might be willing to represent the University at the meeting with the Secretary of State.\n\nSir Arthur Morse and Sir Man Kam Lo are being asked whether the time and the date is convenient for them and the proposal is that Sir Christopher Cox and Mr. Walter Adams should also attend. I hope that you will be able to attend and I would be grateful if you could let me have a reply as soon as possible. I assume that you have already been told that a meeting with the Secretary of State was under consideration?\n\nD.J.Sloss, Esq., C.B.E., M.A.\n\n(H.P.Hall)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598341,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 95,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "The Church House\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nLondon, S.W.1.\n\n12th July, 1951.\n\n100\n\n8\n\nI have just received a telegram from Sir Alexander Grantham asking me to send you a copy of his savingram about establishing an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University.\n\nSir Alexander has suggested a meeting between Colonial Office representatives, yourself and Sir Arthur Forbes, Mr. T.N. Chau and Colonel Ride to discuss what we can do to find a solution to this thorny problem of ensuring that the University has adequate funds to carry on its activities.\n\nColonel Ride is due to return to Hong Kong next Friday the 20th July. It appears from your programme that you will be in Church House for an address by the Chief of the Imperial Staff at 10.30 a.m. on Monday the 16th July and perhaps you could then come up, after the address, to room 344 for a meeting with Sir Christopher Cox, Colonel Ride, Mr. Walter Adams and myself.\n\nIf Monday is not convenient the only other date I can suggest is Thursday the 19th July, but in that case I am not sure whether Mr. T.N. Chau would be available as he may be doing the tour of Scotland.\n\nI have written to Sir Arthur Forbes and Mr. T.N. Chau in similar terms and I very much hope that such a meeting can be arranged as suggested above.\n\nSir Kan Kan Lo, Kt., C.B.E.,\n\nFilestone Hotel,\n\nKennington Court, S.W.1.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598343,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 97,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "The Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nLondon, S.W.1.\n\n102\n\n12th July, 1951.\n\nI have just received a telegram from Sir Alexander Grantham asking me to send you a copy of his savingram about establishing an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University.\n\nSir Alexander has suggested a meeting between Colonial Office representatives, yourself and Mr. T.N. Chau, Sir Man Kam Lo and Colonel Ride to discuss what we can do to find a solution to this thorny problem of ensuring that the University has adequate funds to carry on its activities.\n\nColonel Ride is due to return to Hong Kong next Friday the 20th July. It appears from your programme that you will be in Church House for an address by the Chief of the Imperial General Staff at 10.30 a.m. on Monday the 16th July and perhaps you could then come up, after the address, to room 344 for a meeting with Sir Christopher Cox, Colonel Ride, Mr. Walter Adams and myself.\n\nIf Monday is not convenient the only other date I can suggest is Thursday the 19th July, but in that case I am not sure whether Mr. T.N. Chau would be available as he may be doing the tour of Scotland.\n\nI have written to Mr. T.N. Chau and Sir Man Kam Lo in similar terms and I very much hope that such a meeting can be arranged as suggested above.\n\nSir Arthur Morse, C.B.E.,\n\nRitz Hotel,\n\nPiccadilly.\n\n/Please",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598345,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 99,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "The Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street, London, S.W.1.\n\n12th July, 1951.\n\n104\n\nI have just received a telegram from Sir Alexander Grantham asking me to send you a copy of his savingram about establishing an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University.\n\nSir Alexander has suggested a meeting between Colonial Office representatives, yourself, and Sir Arthur Morse, Sir Man Kam Lo and Colonel Ride to discuss what we can do to find a solution to this thorny problem of ensuring that the University has adequate funds to carry on its activities.\n\nColonel Ride is due to return to Hong Kong next Friday the 20th July. It appears from your programme that you will be in Church House for an address by the Chief of the Imperial Staff at 10.30 a.m. on Monday the 16th July and perhaps you could then come up, after the address, to room 344 for a meeting with Sir Christopher Cox, Colonel Ride and Mr. Walter Adams and myself.\n\nIf Monday is not convenient the only other date I can suggest is Thursday, but that depends on whether you will be going on the tour to Scotland or not.\n\nI have written to Sir Arthur Morse and Sir Man Kam Lo in similar terms and I very much hope that such a meeting can be arranged as suggested above,\n\nplease let me know, as soon as possible, whether you will be able to come. My telephone No. is Whitehall 2366 extension 121.\n\nMr. T. N. Chau, C.B.E.\n\n(J. B. Sidebotham)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598346,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 100,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "[4568] Wt. 32483-800 100m. 11:48 C.N.1.d. 748\n\nإنا\n\n105\n\nC. O.\n\nMr. Hall 12/2\n\nMr.\n\nMr.\n\nMr.\n\nMr.\n\nPermt. U.S. of S.\n\nParly. U.S. S.\n\nMinister of State\n\nSecretary of State\n\n(for the Secretary's attention)\n\nYour Reference\n\n3 DRAFT.5.0 letters\n\n(1) Sir Arthur Morse CBE, Ritz Hotel, Piccadilly\n\n(2) Mr T.N. Chan CBE\n\n(3) Sir Man Kam Lo,\n\n(both at Milestone Hotel, Kensington Court, W.8)\n\nwith copy of (3) papers attached\n\nFURTHER ACTION\n\nI have just received a telegram from Sir Alexander Grantham asking me to send you a copy of his telegram establishing an Endowment Fund for the H.K. University.\n\nSir Alexander has suggested a meeting between Colonial Office representatives, yourself, Mr T. N. Chan & Sir Man Kam Lo & Colonel Ride to discuss what we can do to find a solution to this thorny problem of ensuring that the University has adequate funds to carry on its activities.\n\nColonel Ride is due to return to Hong Kong next Friday, the 20th July. It would appear from your programme that you will be in Church House for an address by the Chief of the Imperial General Staff at 10:30 am on the 16th July and perhaps you could then come up to Room 344 after the address, on Monday, to meet with Sir Christopher Cox, Col Ride, Mr Walter Adams, and myself.\n\nIf Monday is not convenient, the only other date I can...\n\nPage 100\n\nPage 101",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598348,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 102,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "54147/1/A/51\n\n107\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nS.W.1.\n\n12th July, 1951\n\nI understand that Mr. Adams has already told you about the proposed meeting on Monday morning, the 16th July, at 11.30 a.m. in room 344 here, to discuss Sir Alexander Grantham's savingram about establishing an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University.\n\nMr. Sidebotham has written to Sir Arthur Morse, Mr. T. N. Chau and Sir Man Kam Lo asking if the date and time are convenient and I will let you know if there is any change in the arrangements.\n\n14/7\n\n(H. P. Hall)\n\nColonel L. T. Ride, C.B.E., E.D.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 598357,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "page_number": 111,
        "title": "CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951",
        "content_text": "The Church House\n\nGreat Smith St.\n\nS.7.1.\n\n116\n\nEnd\n\n20th July, 1951.\n\nThe views of\n\nAt the beginning of the week at the Governor of Hong Kong's suggestion, we held a meeting at which Sir Arthur Morse, Mr. Chau and Sir Man Kam Lo, and Colonel Ride were present to consider what could be done to establish an Endowment Fund for the Hong Kong University. The Hong Kong representatives were that unless H.M.G. is able to assist financially there would be little chance of raising sufficient money in Hong Kong for this purpose.\n\nIt was thought that at least £500,000 would be required and the Governor's suggestion was that half of this should come from H.M.G. and half from the Colony. The meeting ended with the suggestion that a further meeting should be arranged with the Secretary of State and it is now proposed that this should be held at 10 a.m. on Friday 27th July in the Secretary of State's room here. Colonel Ride has returned to Hong Kong and at the previous meeting he had suggested that you might be willing to represent the University at the meeting with the Secretary of State.\n\nSir Arthur Morse and Sir Man Kam Lo are being asked whether the time and the date is convenient for them and the proposal is that Sir Christopher Cox and Mr. Walter Adams should also attend. I hope that you will be able to attend and I would be grateful if you could let me have a reply as soon as possible. I assume that you have already been told that a meeting with the Secretary of State was under consideration.\n\nD.J.Sloss, Esq., C.B.E., M.A.\n\n(H.P.Hall)",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-625-6 Hong Kong University- endowment fund 1-5-1951 - 30-9-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 599870,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "page_number": 10,
        "title": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "content_text": "54247/5/50 Hong Kong\n\nNo.120/Overseas/300\n\nTHE CHURCH HOUSE\n\nGREAT SMITH STREET,\n\nLONDON, S.W.1.\n\nFebruary, 1951.\n\n1 MAR 1951\n\nDear Seymour,\n\nWill you please refer to your letter of the 28th November, 1950, last and my reply of the 20th December about the Hong Kong Government's claim on the War Office in respect of requisitioned railway materials.\n\nWe should be grateful if you could let us know whether it has now been decided to accept the Colonial Government's claim to £105,000 plus £12,500.\n\nYours sincerely,\n\n(SGD.) H. P. HALL\n\nLIEUTENANT-COLONEL G. V. SEYMOUR, O.B.E.,\n\nWAR OFFICE,\n\nNUFFIELD HOUSE,\n\nPICCADILLY,\n\nW.1.\n\nPage 10\n\n \n...\n\n...\n\nPage 10",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 599910,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "page_number": 50,
        "title": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "content_text": "54447/5/50.\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nLONDON. S.W.1.\n\n9\n\n48\n\n6 April, 1950.\n\nDear Colonel Walker,\n\nPlease excuse me for not having acknowledged sooner your most helpful letter of 22nd February about the requisitioned railway materials in Hong Kong. You gave us just the sort of confirmation of the Governor's views for which we were hoping and we are most grateful.\n\nIn order to try finally to tidy the matter up we are now following up the suggestions which you made and are writing to Mr. Smith and also asking the Governor to see if he can unearth in Hong Kong the Order Books to which you refer.\n\nYours sincerely,\n\n(H.P. Hall)\n\nLT.COL. R.D. WALKER, O.B.E., M.C.\n\nPage 50\n\nPage 51",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 599923,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "page_number": 63,
        "title": "CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951",
        "content_text": "612\n\n54447/5/50\n\nTHE CHURCH HOUSE,\n\nGREAT SMITH STREET\n\nWESTMINSTER,\n\nS.W.1.\n\n14 March, 1950\n\nDear Seymour,\n\nWill you please refer to Hall's letter of 5th January 1950 about claims arising from the requisitioning of railway materials in Hong Kong in 1941. In paragraph 2 of his letter he mentioned that in connection with the point at issue between the War Office and Hong Kong relating to work done on 600 railway wagons we proposed to contact Lieutenant Colonel Walker who was manager of the railway in 1941. This has now been done and I enclose for your information copies of Hall's letter to Colonel Walker and of Colonel Walker's reply.\n\nFrom the reply you will see that, relying upon his memory of the facts of the matter, Colonel Walker comes down emphatically in favour of Hong Kong's view as to the amount of work done on the wagons. Whilst we realise that we cannot claim Colonel Walker's recollections as evidence in the strict sense we do feel that they add considerable weight to the view on the matter which Hong Kong has expressed and we hope that the War Office will now be able to view more favourably Hong Kong's claim in respect both of work done on the 600 wagons and of materials supplied in making them good.\n\nIn the meantime we are following up Colonel Walker's\n\nLIEUTENANT COLONEL SEYMOUR, O.B.E.,\n\nWar Office,\n\nInspector of Lands,\n\nNuffield House,\n\nPiccadilly.\n\nsuggestions",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-628-13 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-2-1950 - 30-4-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 599940,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951",
        "page_number": 11,
        "title": "CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951",
        "content_text": "D\n\n54447/5/51\n\n120/Overseas/300\n\n1011\n\nThe Church House,\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nS.W.1.\n\n9 November, 1951.\n\nDear Seymour,\n\nThank you for your letter of the 29th October about the requisitioned railway materials. In the circumstances we have asked the Governor if he can provide any further information and I will write to you again when we have received his reply.\n\nYours sincerely,\n\nSigned: B.I. Hall\n\nLieutenant Colonel G.V. Seymour, O.B.E.",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    },
    {
        "id": 599947,
        "series_id": 27,
        "series_slug": "histsyn-co129-engine",
        "series_title": "CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案",
        "series_use_hku_proxy": false,
        "document_key": "CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951",
        "page_number": 18,
        "title": "CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951",
        "content_text": "54447/5/51\n\n120/overseas/300\n\nGHDS\n\n18\n\nThe Church House\n\nGreat Smith Street,\n\nS.W.1.\n\n14 August, 1951\n\nThank you for your letter of the 30th July, in reply to mine of the 10th, about the Hong Kong Government's claim in respect of requisitioned railway materials.\n\nYou ask again for \"particulars of the disbursement of the £105,000\" and suggest that the production of further details should be a fairly simple matter. I quite agree that in most cases it would be, but not in this one. As you know, His Majesty's Government were unable to afford Hong Kong protection against the Japanese and consequently many of the Colony's records were lost during the Japanese occupation. I do not wish to seem unreasonable, but may I ask if you have taken full account of Hong Kong Saving No. 862 of the 11th August, 1950, a copy of which was enclosed with my letter to you dated the 25th August, 1950?\n\nThis saving contains the basis of the Hong Kong claim for £105,000 and makes it apparent that the Hong Kong Government had to meet the following expenditure in connection with the 600 railway Wagons:-\n\nTo the South China Iron Works  $705,660\n\nTo the Lin Han Kou Iron Works  $730,679\n\nRailway Workshops  $246,900\n\n£105,000 = $1,680,000\n\nLieutenant-Colonel G. V. Seymour, O.B.E.\n\n$1,683,239",
        "txt_file_path": "txt/2diw2n4r2/CO129-628-14 Compensation- requisitioned railway materials and stores 1-3-1951 - 30-11-1951.txt",
        "external_url": "",
        "rank": 0
    }
]