1961-10-20 — Page 1

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GILMANS GLOUCESTER ARCADE

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THE WEATHER

Modorate easterly winds. Fair. At 1 pm at the Observatory the temperature was 84 degrees F and the humidity 65 per cent.

CHINA

No. 38111

Established 1845

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1961.

LATE FINAL

MAIL

Price 20 Cents.

LINKANY, SUPHEMY COUMÍ

Lets weekly through

BANGKOK to

THE U.S.A.

via the Middle East and Europe.

PHONE 37031 PAN AMERICAN,

Chou En-lai causes stir at big Communist gathering

of the SOVIET CONGRESS SENSATION

day

ELECTRICITY

DILLY-DALLY

WWENTY-ONE

months

The sad singe

The

Electricity Commission re- port was puldiely releases). Since then, the Colony

the chief recom

Kruschev rebuked

for Albania attack

Moscow, Oct. 19.

Chou En-lai, Chinese Prime Minister, tonight virtually rebuked Mr Kruschey for bringing the quarrel with Albania into the open.

hat of outright In a short speech to the 22nd Congress of the Soviet Communist party

has been

rejected and Government has been trying to work out with the companies a men- of control which would cover nust of thei Commission's recommendá- tions short of nationalisu- tion.

3

But what has happened? The companies have presented proposats. The Government has rejected them. At pre sent the companies are still apparently working on formula designed to meet Government's requirements but at the same time ensur ing themselves of “incentive to efficiency and expansion," How much longer is this infuriating dilly-dullying to be permitted?

XHEN Government Wnounced rejection of the companies' frut counter proposals, it in effect upolo- gised for the delay but said a final decision was

of "considerable importance" and "there would be grave daugers In any precipitale conclusion." That was last January. Since then-dead silence.

This is not

el,

delay,"

good enough, Surely a compromise solu- tion should have been paa- sible by now if Government were really anxious to see

come rench- further nny There were coni- plaints last January over the time that the negotia- tiona

taking. China Mail

rved Go ment "to get a move on" and called on both sides to meet and settle the matter at the conference table. It went on: "A mutually Aktinfac tory solution could have

were

are

here, Chou said, according to Communist sources: "If there quarrels in the socialist camp we consider that they should be solved through bilateral contacts and that a public discussion does not con- tribute to the cohesion of the socialist camp."- Albanian leaders-not invited to the Congress were described by Mr

were

Dr

VERWOERD

ENDS UP WITH 3 MORE SEATS

Johannesburg, Oct. 19.

Hendrik Verwoerd's Nationalists

increased

their representation from

Nuclear test ban talks

Adlai tells U.N.

'we won't be

trapped again!'

United Nations, Oct. 19.

102 seats to 105 in the The United States served notice today it will parliamentary

The Progressives

general

Ambasador Adial E. Steven-

Categorical

VIETMINH THREAT ON U.S. ARMS AID

Gonova, Oct. 19. North Vietnam warned to-

day she could

not stand

to-

idly by if the United States sont troops bolster the South Viat- namese Government.

election when final results not again enter "the trap" of a volun-

North Vietnamese spokesman were declared tonight.

tary moratorium on nuclear tests.

Nguỵca Thanh Lee toli a press The main apposition group,

conference the visit of Presiden- the United Party, also gained.

tlal Envoy Gen Maxwell Taylor reaches Ils cataclysmic con-to South Vietnam "appears to son fold the General Assembly's clusion, the the old parlament, but their

Soviet Union will be the prelude to a full scale main political committee there piously join gains were at the expense of Is "no reason why a nuclear test for an uningpected moratoriuta.

in the movement U.S. nilitary Intervention there. slightest applause to Mr Krus existed between

the breakaway the Chinese Party,

. Progressive ban treaty with effective con-

"North Vietnam and all the chev's attacks un the

peace loving states of the world anti-and Sovjet parlles-but now the

Trols cannot be signed within party group and on the leaders Volga and the Yangtse

won only 30 days if Russin will negotiate

could not stand Idly by and see of the little Adriatle Com-"lowing in the same direction", une seat, compared with 11 be in good faith,

"Let us be absolutely etear on Vicinam," Nguyen said.

American troops land in South munist republic of Albania.

fore the election, and the Na-

The United States, he said, what an uninspected moratorium could

"We ¡Quarrels, he added, were notional Union kept its one seat.

not let this happen in reserves the right "in self pro-news. A moratorium serves silence." a Marxist apprench. Differences The National Union has an

tection" to make tests in the the cause neither of peace nor alliance with among parties could be settled electoral

the atmosphure IR vlow of the of international by negotiation.]

collaboration, United' Party.

Soviet series of atmospheric nor of confidence among nations. It

the WDS

first general explosions which has produced "We all were in this trap be- election

South since

Africamore radioactive, fallout than in fore. We cannot afford to enter became a republic.

any series of tests since 1945. it again. The United States will The Anal state of the parties

not do so." wax: Nationalists 105, United Party 40, Progressives one, No- tional Union one.

Kruschev on Tuesday as opposing the decision to denounce Stalin'sents, winning 40 against 42 In "cult of personality." Reports of the affair,Į

channelled out tonight, indicated that at one time; Premier Kruschev showed by example that the audience of 4,500 partyj delegates should stop applauding Chou En-lai." Some friendly oil was poured on the troubled waters by Chou before he ended his criticism of alr Kruschev.,

Chou En-lat

At the end he and Mr Krus- chev shook hands in front of the audience, which applaud- ed stormily,

No applause

Amiable

Then tonight, near the conclu- sion of the flest session from which Western reporters were

excluded. Chou took the stand to present a greeting from Mao Tse-tung, which apparently was silable and fraternal in the usual manner of one party lender greeting another.

Interspersed in the Chinese Premier's perch on Communist affairs was a briet but sharp

blast at Mr Kennedy,

"President Kennedy WEIVIN

the olive branch," he said, "but lie s worse than those who preceded him."

To prove his point Chou re- ferred to Laos, Cuba and Berlin, all three crises in which Mr Kennedy had taken a stand for from pleasing to the Communist countries. That was all that could be learned about his con ments on Me Kennedy.

Stormy clapping

Then Cliou began the reply that indicated that the spli between Chinese and Saviot leaders was not yet healed. Before the evening was there were indications thai the Soviet leaders were ready to fight back with few holds barred,

Over

"China is friendly with'nil other Socialist centries," said | Chou, náding fra un friendship Included countries from North Korea to East Germany and from Vietnam to Albania.

The mention Albania wan the signal for the audience to the Soviet begin stormy applause. Evident- ly they had forgotten Wednes-

bitter attacks by

The Chinese Premier's speech caine at the end of a day largely Llevoted to attacks on old Stalinists and so-called anti-

been possible by now if Union.

party people in

Government had made its

Partlettlar fre was turned on day's

attitude clearer in the first Prom Georg Malen-Krischev on Albania.

place instead of this rather todious exchange of idens now taking place."

HE South China Morning Post wid: "It is time for Government to stop sitting on the fence: to shan the negative approach and in- stead to make its own posi tive proposals. So far the public is concerned it Just had enough of pro- crastination." If there

kov and an old party war- horse, former Deputy Pranker Lazar Kaganovich.

Details o Chou's atinck Un Mr Kennedy were not Im- medintely learned.

Mr Kruhov has led a cam- paten for peaceful coexistence by Communisi which he intends to promote conquests of the world by economic and other pressures without war.

Mr Kruschey

The Chinese insist

this is

departure from the old Com- munist tradition that war with capitalism is inevitable, and Mr Kruschev has stamped them as dogmatists for such bellets.

Succesively party leaders Gomulka of Poland and Thorez of France attacked

Grateful

"Are We

Provocation Nguyen, chief

spokesman for the North Vietnamese delegation at the 14-nation, Laos conference here, sald Taylor's visli to Salgon was “a

grave provocation,"

He accused the United States

India has proposed renewal of

voluntary supposed to be the

moratorium In the last parliament the grateful that Chairman Krus- broken by Russia's decision last of turning South Vietnam into figures were: Nationalists 102, chey has decided not to reach month to resume tests, United Party 42, Progressives 11, a single bound his National Union one-Reuter.

COMPETITION WINNERS TOMORROW

The results of the 17-21 Club Photographic Com- petition will be published in tomorrow's China Mail,

Several entries published In 2 special supplement In last Satur- day's China Mall,

were

Thirteep of the entered

have photographs

won prizes.

nounced

Fighting

South

The "A colony and a military base"

his an-Indian proposal and a British- and sold

government had the goal of

100-American call for renewal of already protested to Britain und megalon weapon?" Mr Steven- negotiations on an Iron-clad test the Soviet Union, co-chairman son asked.

han treaty are before the 10- of the 1954 Geneva Conference Mr Keuschey had announced nation politics committee for an Indo-China, against "Ameri- the Soviet Union will explode simultaneous discussion-UPI.can intervention" In

device on Oct. a 50-megaton

į Vietnam ---UPI. 31 and could explode a 100- megaton weapons if it desired). "As everyone knows," Mr Stevenson said, "there Is military purpose whatever in such gigantle weapons. For years, the United States has been able to build such, wen- pons. But we are not interest. ed in the buriness of intimida- tion or bigger blasts."

no

Mr Stevenson said the only "safe and sure way" to stop nuclear weapons lests was by

a treaty "próhibiting all nuclear

under weapons tests controla."

effective

"No doubt," he said, "when the present sequence of testy

RUSSIAN BID TO END

KOREA ‘OCCUPATION”

United Nations, Oct. 19.

Albania again in the face of The Soviet Union today gave notice that it would press

declaration of con-

MI

Chou's tinued friendship for it.

Then came the sharpest the Soviet replies.

ot

Mr Kruschev and members of the preslulum did not ap- plaud, showing the audience It was out of place. The ap plause nubalded immediately. Chou continued by comment- But he pledged Communist | ing that China agrees with China's support for the Soviet | everything said in 1097 and

its ComTM

1860 including the conference of then policy and

01 evuntries last November in unist Party programme while

Moscow where the rift showed chiding Mr Kruschev for his at- tacks on Albania.

itself only partly healed.

For two days Chou has de- Ba oilard

πίνε

eyrn

the

were the prevalent sent! MAERSK SHIP

ments then, how much more

so are they today?

מחנות

STILL ABLAZE

Djakarta, Oct, 10.

The China Mail's attitude all along has been thal mini-

controls only are A stubborn blaze aboard Lic necessary and that -the 10,000-m Danish nalghter electricity companies should Emille

MacTak anchored in not be penalised to the ex-kawan harbour in northeast tent that their capacity to Sumatra, thwarted efforts of fire expand in impaired. But it la fighters for the third-straight high time these protracted day today. negotiations were brought The ship, carrying algargo of to some definite and antis-are on Turday when a nearby factory conclusion. Satia- factory, that is, to

coastal freighter, the Resturi,, cuti explodid, burned ind ranic sumers, companies and Gov- while taking on fut. Indone ernment.

Alon navy unlls are helping fight the names.--UPL

The Government won genuine and well-deserved praise for shouldering the consumers' grievances when it appoint- ed the commission. But n monthe. have passed with still no finality in night it

publie

oil palm and rubbo," enuglaf

Typical home

Plymouth, Del, 19.

Two Russians who anked to see typical working class homea were taken to a house where

rapidly aquandering the gas and electricity had been male goodvill Impatience cut off and where a 30-year-old to frustration, mother win expecting her People are wondering what seventeenth child,

has happened and whether Alderman

Plymouti's Lord Mayor,

the delay signifida serious

Clintles Goldberg, expressed hils "very great sur- piaga Gor A attitude of priso" Arrasolution. Perhaps Gov-

that tho Ituasians had been taken there-China Mail ment would explain,

Special

President Leonid Brezhnev of

hare for the withdrawal of foreign troops from South Korea and disbanding of the U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea.

committee

the Soviet Union repeated the deputy Foreign

Mr Valerion Zorin. Soviet Mr Zorin noted that the last crilicts of Albania that It had the main

Minister, told session of the assembly-which political fulled to follow

did not discuss, the reports for the party during its debate on the order policies established in interns of discussion of its agenda iteter lack of time—was told the

the eult of personality. ional conferences, but persisted that the Korean issue rated Korea question was urgent.

urgent ntention because of tho "One cannot peak without "events in South Korea in the It was even more urgent now. anxiety and alorm of the last six montig."

because the recent military activity of the Albanian lenders The Korean Enue is bifore coup there raised the Issue of [Other International news who of late have been gradually the committee in the form of an

withdrawal of foreign agency reporta carry similar undermining the foundations of agenda ilem houded: "The troops and "ellmination" of the versions of Chou En-lal's speech the friendship between our Korean question; reports of the UN. commission which, and its reception.

ho Countries," Mr Brezhney was United Nations ectnmission for added, did nothing but sanction (Reuter reported Chou as quoted by Tass, the Soviet news the unifleation and rehabilitation | imperiallst coups in South saying that differences had' agency-Reuter and AP.

Korca.-Reuter.

Volga, Yangtse

never goes, near

an infer bottle!,

NEW

of Korea,"

Lady Sheaffer

"writes fashion news"

SAYS VOGUE

'SKRIPSERT'

FOUNTAIN PEN

SOLK AGENTS: UNITED PAPER CO. LTD.

SIGNALS IN COURT

In Saigon, there ·were re- ports of heavy ighting today following a Communist attack on Tuesday night near AD Khe on the high plateau in central Vietnam.

The judge halled a court case

Aylesbury. Oct. 20.

An Khe, main protection point

the

road from military Vesterday when he w a Pleiku to the coast, was still in woman furor signalling to a Government hands, according man in the public gallery. to these reports. "If it's aportant you can call Communist strength was re-

out the message from where ported to be at least ung you are." the judge told her. battalion. An Khe is defended Blushing, the woman shouted by three battalions, two of to her husband "Tell her not which were moved down fromn to put the food on because further north last week, accord- I'll be late getting home."-ing to authoritativo military UPI.

Repetition

11

sources-Reuter.

Unusual tip

Exeter, Oct. 20. Parkin received a

Train station parter James somewhat

Washington, Oct. 19. The State Department said today that the new Soviet notes.

nectamon tip when he helped handed to the Allied powers

a young man with his bags - yesterday were "simply

a 1937 Austin motor car. ieiteration" of statements con- "He said he wanted to go the lained in D Russian note ot

rest of the way by train," September 2 on air corridors Parkin explained "He was fed Into Berlin-Reuter,

up driving in the rain."-UFI.

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