1961-08-31 — Page 1

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4

PHILIPS

KEROGENE

BIPA

GAS RANCE

Modorato Northeasterly winds. Fals becoming cloudy. At

the relative humid 69 per cent.

THE WEATHER 1 pm at the Observatory the temp was 86 degrees F and

CHINA

GILMAN» sloveRUJEM ZARKANE

No. 38068 :

Comment

Established 1845

THURSDAY, AUGUST 31, 1961.

LATE FINAL

*

MAIL

Prico 20. Cents.

ASK ABOUT

PAN AM'S MORE FOR YOUR MONEY WAY

TO THE

USA

Projects to create series of super-powerful bombs

of the USSR RESUMES NUCLEAR TESTS

day

TIME TO

ACT

THE Medical and Health |

ure

Tervices, with the assist unce of local practitioners, valiantly fighting to keep the cholera witn Some two million people have been normlated in a very

tion under control,

short time, but there are sull well over one million persona rouming around the Colony who co-operating.

#$**

7811t

Vaccine and facilities are

available. The quenes have

Blames West's

actions for decision

Moscow, Aug. 30.

The Soviet Union today announced it is resuming nuclear tests and said it has "worked out projects of creating a series of super-powerful nuclear bombs with a yield equivalent to 20, 30, 50 and 100 million tons of TNT."

shortened; the big raah isi Tass, the official Soviet news agency, said Russia

uver.

Naw is the time for!

the fuggards to get into. line.

ונון

Hlubo

has the rockets to send such bombs anywhere in the world.

Ju

States and Britain There is no room for rom- Tass uld missiles senilar 19 United

placency and as Dr Mac- then used by the Suvia space would. in fact be an appendage nucleur of general staff of the Western kenzie said in his broad- men can "deliver such puint any

the powers." Chyt appead

Tops. Lorabs

uf statements from which an attack Hypocritical day evening. We

must the Soviet Uni4:21

United of the by other, representative continue to be very care pures cudd be hunched." States and Great Britain about ful

We 416

Munt be Tass quoted an official Soviet Rie tubination of tests and a- charg ternational ecntrol have proved rigorous in our methods of Government statement

ing the West with respons nothing more than camouflage." quarantine

other and

bility for the decision to rene fr said. methods of control"

TOYKINIS While most of us are allergic to controls and object to rules and regulations des signed to

one's restrict movements, this is not the time for quibbling. Tis time for action and drustic action at that. 10 Dr Mackenzie

means by being rigorous in our other methods of control that he

visualises rounding up the backslidera by cordoning off areas, then he has the support of those who have already taken precautions. Yesterday

Liberation Day for the Colony and and those who were here at the time well remember the methods of the occupying Power.

Wax

An

Why not do it again? It should be made compulsory

to carry

inceutation certificate and failure to produce if any will re- sult in another jah. Drastic though this netion may be it would certainly whittle down the number of people who are a poten tial menace to the rest of the community.

APPROVAL

Compelled "Thr Soviet Government

has been compelled Lu take this step, whose significance it' fully appreciates, under the pressure of the International xituation created by imperial- int countries." Tass said.

a

The statement also placed heavy blame on France, which has been conducting its ovn the atomic teels apart from United States and Britain:

"France, encouraged by the United States and Great Bri- tain, has been carrying out nuclear tests already for a long time in spite of the warnings of the Soviet Unjon that would be forced 10 resume tests if France did not stop its experiments with nuclear weapons.”

OBALISI RETURNS FROM SHUMCHUN

MR AJALA-And the detention house in Shumchun.

Goulart heads

for home STRUGGLE FOR POWER

NEARS CLIMAX

Rio de Janeiro, Aug. 30. Vice-President Joao Goulart today headed home

to Brazil where his supporters blockaded the southern Porto Alegre harbour and the Third Army defied War Minister Odilio Denys. Mr Goulart declared that he considers himself the President of Brazil.

and

The five-day bloodless power would conduct the government struggle to keep Mr Goulart "according to democracy from the Presidency neared the tradlilous of the hemis- climax as he arrived in New phere." York un route to Brazil by way Mr Goulart expressed his of Montevideo, Uruguay. (In views at an unruly, crowdedi New York Mr Goulart hinted he interview which, was partly in was bound for Porto Alegre Portuguese, shortly after his where he apparently has over- arrival from Paris. whelming support).

Nayal headquarters here said the entrance to Porto Alegre harbour was blockaded at the order of Mr Goulart's, brother- in-law, Governor Levnel Brizola

Obalisi Ajala, the young Nigerian globetrotter, who left on his

scooter for Peking five days ago, is back in Hongkong of Rio Grande do Sul State, having travelled no further than the Chinese border town of Shumchun.

His visa had expired. Mr Ajala had been allowed to cross the horder inst Friday. He was confined in a detention house while Communist officials contacted Peking for a renewal of his visa.

wanted his passport mentation.

for

guards had for docu- Communists

meals and the sight of many cows and chickens Mr Ajala declined to send It,

arriving preferring to return to Hong- from China for Hongkong, I

to renew

thirk there is no faming in the kong. He is trying

Ghana land," he added.

It said the blast wave of French nuclear tests had reach

sweeping ed Geneva "actually

is un the away froin the table of negotia

tions the proposal aimed

"The policy of the leading Nute powers-the United States. Britain, France, and West Ger- muny-and of this aggressive blog as a whole, leaves no other choice for the Soviet Govern ment." Tass said.

Sovic The agency sak! Government statement resumption of tests "points oui that the United States and its allies are fanning up the urme race tu ап unprecedentei scope, Increasing the strength of armies and making the tension of the international situation i red-hot."

1

clusion of a peace treaty will: the German Demperalle Re- public.

Anxiety

al

putting an end to the nuclear weapons tests once and for all."

Opposition

an

to

the

The statement

in appeal to the neutralist nativas "Things have reached a point of the world to understand the where leading statesmen of the Soviet position despite their United States and its ailies are often repeated upposition to any resorting to threats to take to resumption of tests. orms and to unleash war as

**The

Government Sovjet to the con- counter-measure

addresses this statement not only

Soviel to the friends of the pople who correctly understand the peace-loving policy In foreign countries, but also "Faced

facts, with these

those countries who would per- which cannot but cause anxiety, hups judge too severely the the Soviet Governinen1 Con-

Soviet Union's carrying out tesis nuclear siders it its duty to take ali of now types 01 necessary thuasures so that the weapons." Suviet Union should be com- "The Soviet Union takes this pletely prepared Lo render step in firm belief that harmless any nggressor if he peoples will understand the Aried to launch an attack," the forced nature of this measure and its inevitability under the IN recommending the expiatores adoss

announcement obtaining conditions. Communist-

the controlled Electrical Trades of the three-pawer nuclear test aggressor from criminal

charged that the whole history "In order to discourage

play Union, the TUC General

bon treaty talks In Geneva with are it is necessary to make Purposes Committee acts

showed only that the Western sure that he knows and sees in a manner that the public powers were pursuing the aim that there is a power

in the

approves.

these types of world which is ready to give The Communists on the ETU tests in which they are interest-

on armed rebuff to any they and of establishing thought -executive

could defy the TU. They contemptuously ignored Congress's instruction ban Frank Haxell and four other Communists from uny job in the union for five years.

sion of

to

Now the Communists have

their answer.

They will be dismayed at the vigour of the TUC re- action. And not only the Communists. All those criticn who have been sniping and snarling at the TUC have been confounded too.

THESE people have been

The

of egalisins

en-

an incroachment on the Indepen-

the whil

ternational control body which dence and security of peace-

in loving states and that would be an obedient tool

of weapon com- reach the aggressor in his own

theden."-UPI.

their hands.”

Tas said the control

mission. as proposed by

retribution

Peking authorities,

however,

RETIRES

5 YEARS

EARLY

London. Aug. 30. Nelson "Balior" Bagge. 00, retired five years early from his clerk's job today and went off to enjoy his share of the £112,904 be had just been handed by a football pools treasurer.

نجامه

Bagge and two poultry dealer friends from Louth, Lincolnshire, on F outlay of 14 skillings and 8kx pence, won £112,004

19 on Littlewoods coupon. They scored 23 points, the Thaximum possible on Imat week's gumic which pro. duced only seven draws.

Bagge promptly resigned his job which paid 29 ESS a week.

"Don't blame you,” said his employer.

Arthur and Herbert Dale, the friends with whom ho shares the pot. intend to remain at their jobs—UFI.

TALKS ON

ON BERLIN IN

TWO WEEKS: KENNEDY

Washington, Aug. 30.

visa through the En bassy in Peking.

WELL-TREATED Mr Ajala sald he was well- treated by the Chinese authori tles throughout his stay in the

"The Hongkong police on the border were very helpful when I erassed over," he sati.

Mr Ajain first obtained his visa to China in London in 1857 Chinese border town.

when he applied to Mr Chou He had good food and drink En-lai. The last time he had it for free, but was accompaniext renewed was over three months by two guards,

"When I became sick from vomiling lust Sunday after

age in New Delhi.

During the period from Lon- Ave

Unpatriotic

It said Governor Brizola all three barges sunk to obstruct the entrance and also had buoy markings La chennal altered.

the

The action appeared to have been taken to shut out any at- tempt by warships to reach the eity.

"The unpatriotic attitude of the government will само certain publlo calamity," the Navy said. "This blockade will make Impossible the entry of skips."

In New

For a time, police had dif- ficulty separating him from the press and the crowd which thronged about him.

"I am travelling to Brazil and I want to get there as soon as possible," he said. "My purpose in to maintain low and legality, In my country."

He was asked if he would submit to being a "gurehead President" until a new election were held.

"The Parliament must decide that by themselves," he said.

He said he thought a solum tion to the crisis would be for the Brazilian people to main- tain order.

Translated

Asked if he considered him~ self rightful President of Brazil at present, he replied: "The Constitution speaks for itself on this. I feel I am, in fact, the President."

The

answers he gave were

dinner, two doctors were rusheddon to New Delhi, he had re- concern is to maintain "legality by a hard-pressed interpreter in

from Canton to see me," he said,

strald

The two guards detalled to me remarked that "we sent for the doctors because We ake that you might have brought cholera with you from Hongkong. There is a serious epidemie In Hongkong right

nuw, you know,***

CHICKENS

But the doctors decided it was not cholera and said he was sick because Chinese food did not agree with him.

"From what I saw and heard, I doubt there is cholera in Canton at present," suid Mr Ajala.

"And Judging by what I ate during my stay and what the

'newed his visa to Chiba

tines.

Mr Ajala belleves he will have his visa renewed again in 10 days.

He is staying in the YMCA.

Kirichenko

said to have shot

himself

Now York, Aug. 30.

CANADA SELLS The Columbia Broadcasting

WHEAT TO CHINA

Oilawa, Aux, 30, Canada has agreed to well un.

other six million bushels n wheat to Communist China, the Canadian Government an- nounced today.

said.

Systom

reported today that Alexei 1. Kirichonko, reportedly a formor hoir to the job of Soviet Pro- mior Nikito Kruschov, committed suicido last February or March,

The report came from CBS correspondent Robert Trout in London.

L

said that while he felt he was York, Mr Goulart

In fact the President of Brazil under the constitution, his main all translated from Portuguese and order" in his country.

the airport press room. He added that he was anxious

A 10 avoid

question 03 a civit

to what he war In his thought of Communist China, country.

was never answered because ot He said also on arrival at that time he began to Idlewild Airport that if he were under heavy police escort out move established as

he of the room-UPI & AP..

President,

BOBBY'S

RABBIT

New York, Aug, 30. For two consecutive years 12-year-old Bobby Burns' pet rabbit “Lucky” won first prise · in the Franklin County fair “Best Duck (Male)" category.

Last week Bobby went to

prepare his bunny for this year's fair.

What did ke find? Hia rabbit had given birth to 1 tlo onès during the night.

Cholera

takes another life

Hongkong's outbreak of cholara has taken another lifo, Government on- nounced this morning.

This brings the death toll up

to 12. Lucky will not be en- tered in this year's contest, -UPI.

The statistical position at 1,30 am today was as follows; Confirmed cases to date Confrmed cases on danger

list

99

1

3

28

10

New York, Aug. 30. Kerry Andrew Le Masters Suspects under observation

Carriers recovered and dis-

churged Contacta held in the

Chatham-road quarantine centre *** Contacta discharged to date 443

Payment will be on the bagls

Kirichenko was expelled from of 20 per cent down, and the the Communist Party Presidium infant son of Mr and Mrs Nor-Cases recovered and dis- balance within the space of last year and demoted to run- man Le Mouters of Keokuk, charged ning months, the announcement ning a form at Raslov, the report Tows, has lost more teeth in his Grat four days than most people sald. President Kennedy announced today that the Allied foreign ministers

The contract ja the second

lose in years. the long-term CBS salu Kirichenko shot) The boy was born with nine will meet here on September 14 for consultations on the Berlin crisis.stemming from

agreement afgned last May himself after disagreement teeth. Physicians removed six statements which which envisaged the delivery by with Mr Kruschev,-AP.

because they were loosa UPI. General Lucius Clay, former Kruschev realises the danger of been some to write off the US military governor in West nuclear war.

have been made which would Canada by the end of 1963 of bushels of wheat The Presiden! mld be in not indicate that there would be a 233 million fumbling, in Germany, will go to Berlin on effective organisation, be- September 16

under all condi- and barley, the

worth a total of limited recognition ambossa-Western

the rights of the $301 million,—AFP, cause they have completely representative

nicial accean to Enst one of

Wesl Berlin, and misunderstood ita

adoriai rank and remain there Berlin which

the Communials people of The TUC is not a dictatorship, as long as desirable.

now are permitting, but his other statements have not been declared

.preciso." President Kennedy

main conLETN In about the broader question of access to West Berlin,

Trendy

J

TUC

"as Presidential | satisfied

with

It is a body of 36 people, again the United States' willing chosen from 184 Indepen-ness to negolinto with Rusala dent unions. It may lu- un Berlin and the whole ques- fluence unton policy, but not tion of Germon and central decide it.

European security.

No solution

Walth

WRONG CAR

London, Aug. 30.

In common But he added, "It is Im- fle acknowledged that he had | portant that we try to get at

Lane and no information to warrant cou- the real

of words Troopers Terence meaning

Ronald Rackriraw were fined fidence that A auccessful dealing with access and rights

218 and rights and freedom and

cách là a magistrate's Far too much is expected from

formula, for negotiation can be

court for washing the win the TUC, and far too littl

Found but he said he hoped this the rent."

Mr Kennedy

dows, sicering wheel, born,] Ite. Bald

also announced He said a rosort to force would would be possibic, credit la given to it for ita

brakes and menle of a car might clarify that he was, sending a messag wisdom and solid nchiova- be no solution, leading only to diplomalle talles creamon disaster.

the meaning of the Soviet pro-to the Belgrade conference of ment.

But he sold the United States mises that Western

to non-aligned lations emphasising Access It la good to see the TUC dekland its allies are determined to Derlis could be continued.

The ear, the lenty of their Interestə in

which Lane and Bald the Rackairaw no effectively with Its Com- defend the freedom

tiny thought maintenance of of West Apparently

to peace, referring munists -- and with its Berlin, and he hopes mid he Soviol statements on

Berlin, Uniteil Nallons, protection of had been abandoned, belonged detractors.

lieves Bovlot Prenler

(Continued on Pate 3, Vol. 1) to their Bergeant Major-URI Mr Mr Kennedy said, "There have

U.S. spacecraft burns up on re-entry

Washington, Aug. 30.

171

The Rangor I spacocraft, which should have gono into orbit half a million miles from the earth, re-entered the atmosphere fait night and burned, up, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration announced today.

It had been aloft less than a weck, but NASA officiais ex- premed no aurpelno at Ha early end.

they found near a serap heap The development camo a day near their army camp,

after Explorer Xill, a dust-

hunting satellite, mel à sim)~ inr fate.

when

an Allas-Agena D rocket, was the experimental forerunner of! a complex "space parking | ground" from which perfected other velictes would have been Irunched deeper into the void of space.

The flanger, launelted on August | A ̈NASA spokesman said the

·was not · con- 23 from Cape Canaveral by department

pletely disappolated by the short-lived trip because lt kimet. demonstrated that

"the orientation, communications

and electronic systems.... worked, wel!" on the craft.

Ho added that the Hanger made 111 orbite of the earth, and travelled nearly three million, miles-Reuter,

5