1961-08-28 — Page 3

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THE · CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST 1:28,"), 1961, 0.

WEST'S SPECIAL RESPONSIBILITY

by Mboya

Mr Macmillan BRITISH TROOPS IN THE CRISIS Whites advised stresses perils of rashness

Gleneagles, Aug. 27.

Mr Harold Macmillan, the Prime Minister, said after talks here today with his Foreign Secretary, Lord Home, that the Western powers had a special responsi- bility to be firm and calm in defending their rights over Berlin,

There a danger arising The Prime Minister said that from rash and provocative | Lord Home would be returning actions such, as had been taken to London in the middle of next recently in East Berlin.

week.

The Prime Minister and the Foreign Secretary started their talks Immediately after lunch and concluded them after threa hours.

The Prime Minister's state- ment said: "The Prime Minister and Foreign Secretary believe that in the modern world the situation is one which should be capable of solution by peaceful means.

"Consequently, the Western powers in defending their rights and honouring their obligations have a special responsibliky to be Arm But can.

"The Prime Minister and the Foreign Secretury recognise that

He himself would be return- ing to London on Monday week, when there wauid be a meeting. of miksters to review the skua- tion.

AL the talks today were ir Frederich Hoyer Millar, per- manual head of the Foreign Otice, as unexpected visilor, and Sir Evelyn Shuckburgh, Foreign Office Deputy, Under- Secretary responsible for Ger- man affairs.

Detained

During his press conferenc the Prime Minister said that in the course of their detalled review they had taken into

the problems of Germany, and account the discussions which

in particular of West Berlin, are had been going on between the

part of the general problem of | Allies. relations between East and

In reviewing the situation,

West.

They believe that on the measures taken by the negotiations should take place. Allies and West Germans, Lord "But, in order to be effective, | Home referred to counter- these must be held in the right measures taken on the spot la almosphere and at the right Berlin to prevent encroachment time.

[by the East Germans.

Mr Macmillan made his state- ment at a press conference given at his hotel after his talks with Lord Home.

BRITISH GUIDED

MISSILE REGIMENT

London, Aug. 27. The Ferrign' Secretary, Lord Home, sald today

that Britain would send a "surface to air guided Weapons" regiment to West Germany "in the

com- paratively near future,"

Lord Home told a nawe conference at Gleneagles, that Britain had made several moves to reinforce its forces in West Germany

In the past two weeks.

As already

announced,

Jie said, "we sent a number

of armoured cars Into West Berlin."

He added, "We have not only left fighters in Ger

many which were

to be withdrawn, but we have

Kent more."-AFP.

He said "hese responses to the mettons of the East Germans have been purposely mudezate and carefully applied."

0

60

The battle lines are

drawn in Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, Aug. 27. Vice-President Joao Goulart tonight postponed a decision on whether to fly to Brazil and take over the Presidency in the face of army threats to arrest him if he returned home.

Mr

Referring to the Russian accusation that the Aliles were using the air.corridors for im- proper purposes, Lord Home Bald: "These accusations were

and rejected promptly

cate- gorically. It is to be hoped that this was a purely propaganda exerelec by the Russians, as any Interference with the freedom of access through the air corridors

The announcement that War Minister would immediately create

Odillo alerted troops in Rio Grande AM: Goulart had suspended a Denys.

Ice most dangerous situation."

an outspoken

of and two other southern states Lord Home said the interval en route home

declston” on whether continue Goulart's extreme lefilat poll-Santa Catarina and Paran

vas made by high cles, threatened to arrest him if today and vowed that his amy since the Foreign Ministers Brazilian authorities in Paris, he returned. Paris meeting had been used to

Governor Leonel would "maintain legal order where he stopped today on a Brizolla of Rio Grande do work

double-barrelled trip from Communist China. out

Sul and defend legal institutions: State, Goulart's polley of building

principal ally,

(in) all up the

the territory Mr Goulart recently signed a sald there would be a "bloody under its jurisdiction." strength of Nato, us part of a

trade pact with Peking. The ght" I the army tried to pre- policy of finding a solution

Brazilian

opposes vent Goulart's becoming Pre-. The through negotiations,

sident. Goulart's leftist policies. "The strength is necessary breause of the technique of The battle lines in Brazil were threats employed by the Com-being drawn for what threaten- munists, who must be made to ed to be an all-out fight over Mr Mr Goulart had flown into lake seriously the ability and Goulart's claim to the Pro Paris from Zurkh determination of the Allies to sidency vacated

where he on Friday by told reporters he

deter- the three conditions President Janto Quadros, who mined to fly to Brazil as quickly which are so vital, namely: The also was under fire for his leftist as possible to take freedom and viably of West tendencies.

over the Presidency.

Informed sources said he had held up his return to Brazil after telephoning home, but the saree sald only he had “gus- pended a decision" an returning home and indicated no might change his mind later.

secure

Berlin: Allies in the city to defend that freedom; And the right of access to the city.

The presence of the

"In this country, in this con- text, we have done a number of things which have stready been 'announced."—Reuter.

A British Crossword Puzzle

ACROSS

1 Questions Indiators.

4 Laud.

1 Hearing ak!!

DA pilot's name.

11 It's up the pole.

12 Sprito.

13 And correct?

15 Swell.

3

18

18 I she in the money?

10 Withered.

20 Lille put.

23 Don't stand for deceit.

24 Submit.

25. Discourage.

DOWN

1 Obstinately.

.-2.Through.

3 Need support.

SB Matorial.

# Boxer.

8 Bring up behind.

10 Gone--rullen!

13 Dessert bird.

14 Conclusion,

16 Tremble.

17 And vold?

18 Parent anyway.

21 Lend. a kand.

23 Ruble seed.

6

army

Too many pigeons

in Verona

Verone, Aug. 27. Municipal pigeon catchers bere

No move

www

destroyer

escort, Raependi, in harbour at Porto Alegre, capital of Rio Grande, was made ready for action,

Safeguard

Laden with hsfantrymen, à Bri“ Lish Centurion tank of O aquadron of the 4th Royal Tank Regiment rambles over cobble stones to the Siemens- stadt S-Bahn station in Berib. The tension in Berlin worsened recently as East Germans bo- man uprooting trees pro- varatory to levelling A 30- yards-wide no-man's land on thor sido, of the Berlin demarcation line-AP photo.

Imperialism given the blame

Many Cuban factories have

Havano, Aug. 27.

stopped production

be-

cause of a lack of raw materials and spare parts for equipment, industrial, ministor Ernesto (Cho) Guevara said today.

In speaking to the National Production Congress, Guevara blamed "aggression of Imperi- lism." Despite selbacks, Ac Dispatches from Porto Alegre, snld, capital of Brizolia's home state, creasing steadily, but the ulti- production was in- sald the Governor took OVCT matc

ot goal private radio station Egualba Cuba will take time.

industrialising In "safeguardi order and cor- rectly inform the pubile."

Most Industrial equipement in Two other radio stations there

Cuba Is American-made and were suspended,

since the break with the US. new parts have not been avail-

Who

Marshal Henrique T. Loli, a abic, sald the Minister,-AP. former Wor Minister endorsed Mr Goulart's claim to the Prealdoney last night, mean- Acrolineas Argentina while was arrested by the atmay fight was scheduled to take off along with a major general and al sen on Monday for Natal, we brigadiers who agreed with Brazil, but Me Goulart by late him. tonight made no move to book

An

Although the army said Mar.

Arc mixing sleeping drugs sent on it. Brazilian sources shat Lot! was under house

with foodstuffs to rid the elty

aaid he was staying at the home

real, a member of his family

R.A.F. wives must

carry dustbins

Wives of H-bomber airmen must carry their dustbins to the

of a surplus pigeon population of a friend and had no state fald the Marshal had been taken kerbsides themselves, the local

They caught 200 on the open- ing day of "Operation Pigeon" in

the city's squares and streets,

The drugged birds will be sont in lots of 50 to other Italinn towns which have asked for

them.

Verona at present has an esti- mated 0,000 pigcons. "To much," say the elly authorities. -China Mail Special.

ments to make.

מם

council at Wyton, Huntingdon- shire, has decided,

3t refuses to collect bins from

to Fort Lage, a fortress on Some Brazilian sources inland in Rio Harbour, Paris said Mr Goulart was not It was Marshal Lolt wha so troubled by reports that a organised the preventive coup back doors, despite pleas by state of slege might be declared d'elat" In late 1955 which Insured Group Captain Philip Wintle, in Brazil, but by reports of at-the inauguration of Mr Goulart C.o. of the Wyton R.A.F. tempts by rival groups to change for his first term as Vice-base.

the constitution so he could not President, Last year, Marshal He said: "It is very hard work take ofice.

Lolt was the presidential candi- for wives whose husbands are General Jose Machado Lopes, date on Mr Goulart's labourite often away on duty."-London Commander of the 3rd Army, lickel,-UPT.

Express Service.

LORD PARKER GIVES HIS VIEW

'Greed at the

Melbourne, Aug. 26. lo gel at the root cause of de-. The Lord Chief Justice of linquency among the young.

One of the main ccrtribu- England, Lord Parker,

tary factors was said

high wages today that greed and a lot of pocket money which: was still one of the un- many of the young people did derlying

for not know how to spend.

The solution must be in the crime, but it was rare to heme, where it was the respons find people breaking intoxibility of parents to make their houses because they were children SITUA into good hungry.

citizens, China Mall Speelal... |

reasons

"They do it more now out of high spirits and a sense of ad- venture. They are young people wanting some outlet for their energy," he said:

Lord Parker is on a tour of Australia after attending last month's Inw convention

7

persons

drown in Sudan floods

Khartoum, Aug. 27. Bydney. Lady Parker in with drowned in foods in the Kaja Seven prople were reported SATURDAYS CROSSWORD—Across. I Scant, 5 Stamp, hlm.

Valley, Western Sudan, follow- Err 10 Rotor 11 Dudge..12 Ire, 13 Awe, 14 Sal, 18 Amp, 18 Youth had not changed since ing torrential ruins. Nesile, 21 Entų, 23 Ware, 20 Knifed, 29 The, 81 Ace, 97. Mat, he was a boy, he said, yet de- Reports from the Geneina 34 Lam, 30 Exito, 87 Bpoll, 38 Ran 39 Duvis, 40. Spend,

'cause of crime, Down Sedate, Crow, Ardent Tress, 5. Stil, Tor, 7nquency hail, become a major area today, sald 80 percent of orchards and folde thero

Aron, & Prop 5 Attle, 17 Mar, 19 Rak, 20. Ewe, 21 AND, 24- The Judleint system · had the were now under water ani} Admire, 21 Extend, 27 Names, 20 Feels, 29. Tend, 89 Else, 33 weapons to deal with. Jawbrea that heavy rain was con Alun 20 Apt.

kers, but the frekl 'trouble" was tinuing--AP.

root of crime'

-THE CHINA MAIL'S.

}

17/21 Club

Photographic Competition

-HAME (la block awpitala)

ACK

ADDRES) · 11n, Sieck casink)

Clar 1. Portraitu

2. Pala

Stea

(Denote slaw or flamer you intend in major püha 083

Entries will be vatsired at the Chine Mait Oflen in the South China Morning'

Post Bodidlog, Wyndlovestrest, yp vs Mandry,, Cosbye 22

Only shembers of the 17728) Chich may enter the compok || lat

• Thicagrapha Himited to black and white mig. They must beʼmonitoit. <-

• The Folgue deviatan moet de taben se jinak,”

• Ha keppirkstity with Do mearyted by the China Matt for loss or damage af photo- to any member of the stag of the Tenth China Koning For £iku, ar ta dug vender of an ampigie's family,"

• Amangalitian ta, nak spon

to emigrate

Rains cause flood in

Puerto Rico

- Sun-Juan, "Aug:::27;

Heary weekend rain flooded forgo croos of contral and castern Puerto Rico: and a.flood alert was issued today for · tho antire South Coast by

Civil Defence officials. The Coast Guard rescued propto from low-lying areas in Bayamon where the Bayamon River spilled Its banks, according to Miguel Camacho, Civil Defence spokesman.

over

Nairobi, Aug. 27, Mr Tom Mboya today ad- vized whites who believed in racialism to emigrato He described the situation us to South Africa or "preity bad", ond added there Rhodesia, but warned is also danger in the Hunacao them that "we shall hunt area where a flood in the wake them out until the whole took a heavy toll.

of last year, hurricane Donna

of Africa is set free from Comacho cald there have racial and colour doming-been no casualtics as yet and tiani."

that "we appear to have the

Mr Mbaya, Secretory-General of the Kenya African" National Union (KANU) was comment- Ing on the announced forma- tien here today of a "South Atrien League" to help Kenya Europeans emigrate to South Africa and Rhodesia.

He said "We have pledged ourselves to get independener and freedom not only in Kenya but also to help our brothers in thore enuntries to get the same,"

Nowhere in Africo, hơ tuld, "shall remain as, a white man's *nclai dominating vestige."— Reuter,

Nelson's seal

Police Investigations and a six- week search at the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, have failed to clear up the mystery of Nel- son's gold fob scal, missing since June 21 from the drawing-room of

the Co.,

Rear Admiral Law.--London Express Service,

situation under control."—AP.

South African

wine causes a big stir

Nairobi, Aug. 27.

A full scale row has broken out among the Indian community ไม่ Kenya because South African wine was served at a banquet held in honor of Mrs Indira Gandhi, daughter

of Fremter Nehru, who is a bitter opponent of South Afri- can policies,

The banquet wos held on Friday at the city's leading hotel and attended by 200 people.

The reception committee re- sponsible for the banquet, com- | prising. 17 lending Asian citizena of Nairobi, was formed at the request of the Indian High Commissioner.--AFP.

ICED

COFFEE

Chase & Sanborn

INSTANT COFFLI