1961-06-01 — Page 1

LIBRARY, SUPREME COURT

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GILMANS

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Moderate SW winds. Cloudy with scattered showers THE WEATHER and bright periods. At 1 pm of the Observatory the temp was 84 dogroes F and tho rolative humidity 80 p.c.

CHINA

No. 37990

Established 1845 THURSDAY, JUNE 1, 1961.

LATE FINAL

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

13 JETS WEEKLY TO THE

USA

PHONE 37031

PAN AMERICAN

Guilty of leading revolt against France

of the REBEL GENERALS GO TO JAIL

day

Vital weekend

Wand My

XXTHEN President Kennedy Khrushchev

face one another acrons the conference table in Vienna this weekend it will be the first time they have met in private for Big Two talks and may well prove the most momentous meeting the two lenders will ever have.

Mr Khrushchev will be meet- ing, a man vastly different from the last occupant of the White House. Whereas Mr Eisenhower was

aman who_delighted in generalities, President Ken- nedy has a dislike of generalition and platitudes and kes directness character and pithiness of language.

of

Sentenced to 15 - Victim of a treasonous attack'

years with Trujillo assassinated

hard labour

Paris, May 31..

Ex-Generals Maurice Challe and Andre

Zeller wore each sentenced to 15 years imprisonment with hard labour tonight. for their part in last month's military revolt in Algiers.

The French state prosecutor had asked for 20 years jail with hard labour-but not for the death sentence or life imprisonment.

The prosecutor, Mr Antonia Besson, told the special mili- Lary tribunal that he had de- cided not to ask for the two most severe penalties "after a week of mental torture." The two Generals stood to ni)

And, since Mr Khrushchev has popularly been reputed to prefer a challenging to a boring conversation, there seems every likelihood that he is in for two days of talks in which on the Ameri- tention and showed no emotion

can side no punches will bens the verdict was read by M

Maurice Patin, President of the pulled.

nine-man special court, which deliberated for 75 minutes be-

M

TR Kennedy is as blunt a

speaker as Mr Khrush-fore reaching its decision. chev and the first purpose

he will put this bluntness

17 will be to tell the Russian

Majority

no "They claim there were

motives behind their pulitical aels, and that their objectives were purely military,

points to "Everything contrary."

the

Malire Paul Arright, Challe's lawyer, sald the ex-General thought his presence at the head of the revolt might vold blood- shed and reep the aclien purely a milltary move intended to crush the Mosian rebels.

Mr Arrighi declared that there Mr Patin sald that the tri-had been too much talk of

For Challe it was simply military move within the exist Zeller, 63, former Army Chieting framework of the state of Stair, and Challe, 34-year-old framework he did not want to former Commander-in-Chief of change-Reuter,

Premier that he is not, Abunal had by a majority found military or fascist putsch. the Communist Party line the Generals guilty cf the insists, the tool of Blg charges against them. Business, Wall Street, the Rockefellers and all the other bogeymen who haunt the dreama of Marxist doctrinairen.

basic One

difference be- tween President Kennedy and Mr Elsonhower und this will most assuredly appeal to Mr Khrushchev

Nato's Central European Com- mand, were, charged with lead. ing a milltury Insurrection and endangering the security of the

State.

Mr Besson said that Challe shut his eyes and cors to those of his associates who planned to Is that the new President is send troops to France, and 101

before and much more disposed to be him: "You talked, lieve that it may be easier during the insurrection, to solve Home of the great you were the Chief of State or and basic East-Weat probis rival."

as if

He said the crime of the leins through direct negotia accused involved vast political tions between the United implications, and grave attacks States and tho Soviet on the low of the country. Union.

An end

Both have reassured the world

that they will not negotiate

"The tribunal is here to put or try to reach agreements an end to military agitations,"

£

1

Rafael Trujillo

Dictator of the

THE ONE THAT GOT AWAY! Leung Moon-hai, a 40-year-old man living on a sumpan, told Mr Darck Cons at Central Court this morning that he had hooked a fish weighing about 30 pounds when the police come and arrested. him. When asked to produce the fish, Leung sald that I had got away when the police inter- rupted.

Leung, who was charged with approaching within 100 yards

of Stonecutter's island with- Ut permission from the Officer-In-Charge on tho island on May 31, was fined $10,

Dominican Republic BUY NOW Republic BUY

Ciudad Trujillo, May 30.

President Joaquin Balaguer of the Domini- can Republic this evening issued a pro- clamation. announcing the assassina- tion of Generalissimo Rafael Trujillo, strongman of the Republic.

-

President Balaguer's nouncement said: "On the night vilely of May 30, there fell ussassinated, the leader of the Dominicans, Generalissimo Dr Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina, benefactor of the country father of the new fatherlund, to its the country owes whom createst era of progress and the most noble victorles of its his- tory,"

and

A Nor York radio report

Generalissimo

Trujillo cald was attacked by seven men in a car as he was driving to Ciudad Trujillo, the Domini- can capital named after him, trom his home in San Chris- tobal.

'We seek true democracy

of

The radio. quoting unidenti- fled exile sources, sald two the seven were either caught or killed on the spot.

Omcial

they source said would not make public any of the details of the assassination until an Investigation of the case is compiute. They did not say how long that would take.

The death of Trujillo was al- nounced officialty ut GMT-roughly 10 hours

2145 after

his death occurred. Presumably Trujillo's aids used this time to tie down milltary control of the country.

President Balaguer sold there would be nine days of national mourning starting on Thursday. Elo asked thu Dominicau publle for "the collaboration and Austere conduct of which We | must give proof in this supremne

hour of grief."

No disturbances or incidents have been reported anywhere in the country.

FUTURE OF S. AFRICA HK CONSUL

Pretoria, May 31.

Dr Hendrik Verwoerd, the South African Prime Minister, said in a re- corded message here tonight that South Africa would “openly retain the white man's guiding hand" in the years ahead as a Republic.

His message said the Republie tho Congo, and the struggle of was "the only sure and stable multi-racialism elsewhere."

Dr Verwoerd said that in the friend Western nations have in

"struggle of multi-racialism.... Africa."

dominate, South Africa would continue each group seeks to

he continued, and lack of confidence in what economic us the sudden up- may happen creates heavals which created chaos in uncertainty."

"There can be no doubt that "on the major international he said.

Generals had the rebel problems that involve their interests of many other managed to take proper control

in Algeria, they would have to be stable, countries," but it will be a good bet that both will try attacked the Republican govern. Not for to find out whether It might ment in France. not be easier to solve some of these problems if the two Great Powers could come to ..at least some agreements in

principle.

KENNEDY PLEDGES

TO

STAND BY FRANCE

Paris, May 31.

President Kennedy tonight assured France that "American forces will remain in Europe as long as they are required, ready to meet any threat with whatever response is needed."

"We seek gradual separate development. Here the solu- tion is sought by openly re- laining the while man's guld. ing hand...

In the Republic a paltern

evolve

ነን። *whereby would radial groups will become self- Eoverning without dominance or discrimination."

Dr Verwoerd said that the Republie would seek "true de- mocracy for its masses, not the 1 "satisfaction of the ambitions of single dictatorship."-Reuter.

NEW ENVOY

TO U.S.

London. May 31.

SHOCKED

Mr Alvaro Dominican

Bernardino, Consul-General

in Hongkong, was shocked to learn the news of the assassination.

"If it is true,” he said, "It in a great loss to the nation because Dr Trullo, is the father of our country."

Mr Bernardino first learn- ed of the Incident from #

broadcast Jocal new

this morning, over the radio, kło has not received official Information from his govern-

ment.

Airline pilots arriving at Caracas, Venezuela, from Ciudad Trujillo reported that a state of emergency was in force there and anti-aircraft guns were in position with steel-helmeted Crews.

Dominican exiles in Caracas forecast a complete change of zovernment in the Dominican Republic within the next 24 bouts.

They were reported to be try- time friend of President Ken- turn to their country to help Bedr and Britain's chief prevent a continuance of the

Thus if, for instance, Mr Ken- nedy and Mr Khrushchev could find ways to reach u nuclear test ban agreement, there is no doubt that Bri- tain, the only other country involved in these negotin- tions, would go along with anything agreed on in Vienna.

"Already he lives in history- say to you, General De Gaulle Mr David Ormsby-Gore, a logging to charter a vessel to re- He gave this pledge in a

United States There is no doubt, however,

uf In the that it will be impossible to speech at a banquet given in history he has both made and that the

America, today and of the President and written.

spokesman on dharmament, same kind of government. And yet he come to a common view on honour

never dwells in future, considers Its fate linked

fina been appointed British

The report of the assassination what is still a danger point Mrs Kennedy by Prezident and

the past... his greatest monu- to that of France--that we want Madame De Gaulle.

Ambassador to the United was followed by a riot in which in East-West relations -

saluted meni is not of bronze or marble a great and strong France and Président Kennedy

stormed intruders States, it was announced to 50 a greater, that we will do whatever we can Berlin.

New France for what he called he key is a newer,

day. to help France remain the great

Dominican consulate in of grander France." THE best that can be hoped contribution to the cause

has again Proposing toast In

become the nation she

York and smashed furniture, de- for is that the Vienna freedom and for its role as a

partner in the French President's honour, Presi-under your wise and courageous

claring there was no government in the Repubile now. conference will result in a full and cqual

dent Kemedy said: "I want to leadership."-Reuter. delay of u Berlin crisis, and great Atlantic allance. that Mr Kennedy will auc

SAFETY ceed in pressing on Mr Khrushchev how dangerouN

"Both of our notions

know

It could become if he pre- that your fate is our fate-that cipitated one.

your safely la our safety—and A more constructive result that American forces will

TO-

Q

WAVE OF TURKISH ARRESTS

Istanbul, May 31. Twenty-one persons, for the most part members of Adnan Menderes' Democratic Party, have been arrested and charged with dissemination of propaganda hostile to the present rogimo, during the past three days in wostem Turkey, it was announced here today.

could emerge from a dis-main in Europe as long as they cussion of the neutralian-are required, ready to meet any tion of Laos. Here the only throat with whatever response

is needed. whether Mr question in

"And both of us also know Khrushchev is willing to that

ever neither aily would apply the principles of that Ignore the alliance to risk war, precedent for neutrality or to accept retreat, or to act At the same time, the arrent on the Austrian State Treaty out of narrow Isolation. -to L408.

"And that is also why there is Nobody expects major results no reason for either nation

from the Vienna conforence, dwell on our differences or cur but on balance. it in per-disagreements, for we have 10 haps better for the two man much that unites us, and

great and dangerous a challenge

to

50

to have an opportunity to to face together," he declared. aize each other up than to

let things drift as they are at present.

It may also give the world an

Indication whether to ox

President

HISTORY

He prained

as a "superb Gaulic Icader. end

an

East-West scholar and a

'pect un Improvement or a statesmán, both wortening of relations. Land

Įsiver."

almilar charges

of Soven members of the National F'cassuta' Republican Party was reported in Polatli, ayar Ankara.

DISSOLVED

BRITONS TOP LIST

Canberra, Bay 31. Erilain

BOIULI 31011

Impre emigrante to Australia than any other country.

Figures published today show The Democratic Party was dis-

In the last year the not solved shortly after the ruling that De Conumliteo of National Union') gain in British was 80,144. They are followed by Itallons-10,443, aciand military

power just over FEAT REDON May 27, 1900) Germana-10,081, Greeks 8,420, extraordinary

Yugoslave-1,680, crudite under military junta hended | Tutch--7,420, practical law-

by

One

Mr Ormaby-Gore, 43, the pre- sent Minister of State for Foreign Affairs will succeed Sir Harold Caccia, 55, who has been Ambes- sador in Washington since 1950. Mr Ormsby-Gore will assume his new duties in October, the official government announce-

ment said.

"In the meantime," it gold, "the government will continue to have the benefit of Mr Ormsby- Gore's experience in the field of disarmament."

the

Dominican diplomats were te- ported to have left Paris by plane for Ize,-Router.

POLICE SWOOP

Paris, May 31.

Sir Harold Caccia is to suc-Poilco Arrested and undisclosed ceed the retiring Sir Frederick Millar an permanent Under- Secretary of State.--UPI.

FLASH FLOOD IN TEXAS

Amarillo, June 1.

|

number of right-wing freeniale in a lightning SWOOP throughout France on Monday night and yesterday, Interior Ministry sources disclosed to. day.

Arms had been found in the homes of those arrested.

The arrests followed, a search

of the homes of about. rigfit-wing extremists,

1,000

The big search, police sources

sald, had the double aim of sup-

Residents of this noribern Texas city today mapped up after an Overnight flash Bood which pressing any further violence by turned streets into raging toe.extreme right-wing opponents of

· Government's Algerian rents and trapped motorials on the

polley and also of squashing any top of their cars.

during the Brief but heavy rains dumped plans for Incidents

4.64 machen of water visit of Prqúident John Kennedy,

|—Router. throughout the city-AP.

Li Gen Cemat GuractAustrians 1,011, and Amerkans, up to AFP.

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