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CHINA
No. 37778
Established 1845
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1980.
LATE FINAL
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Comment Solicitor continues his evidence in District Court GIFTS FOR MY CHILDREN'
Of The
Day
Low tells of
Chiang's 'Free Lam's $500
China'
NILANG Kai-shek likes the
island he administers to
be known as "Free China.". That is, of course, to dis- tinguish it from the other China ruled by Mao Tse- Fur as everyone tung. knows, under Communism the state regulates and con- trols every aspect of society and the individual w is: Hubordinated to that of "the people" in whose name the state, directed by the party, rules.
But let us consider Formosa. Does the title "Free China" Auggest that the people clect to their
legix- lature
representatives of their own choice? Does it suggest that there is politi cal freedom, that people have the right to speak | their mind on the way the
mma Government conducta its ulministration and that they have the right within constitutional limits to try and do better themselves? THE Lei Chen case suggests - that free speech is dangerous in Formusa as it was shown to be during the Hundred Flowers campaign. on the mainland, and that
is political freedom
red packet
Gifts
σ
from Lam Chun-kit, former solicitors' clerk now serving a jail sentence, were not for him but for his children, Robert Eli Low told Judge P. R. Springall at the Victoria District Court this morning.
Debate on China's
repression in Tibet
Low is lacing 23 charges of Iraudulent conversion, COITUp-
tion and conspiracy.
Low: giving evidence for his defence, said Lam gaye a red pocket containing $500 to me of his chlidren at the christening. His children also received gifts on the Chinese New Years of 1958 and 1959, he added.
He also relateria
meeting
with Mr Ma Shiu-poon while i they were crossing the harbour, in which he asked Mr Ma whether it was not "a bit risky to advance his money on pur chase of chalties."
Low said Mr Ma replied that
MACMIL
•
PLANS PLANS Mr K refers to
Ike's speech
WHILE IN NY
United Nations, Sept. 22.
The Prime Minister, Mr Harold Macmillan, will meet President Elsenhower in New York, on September 27.
It is scheduled to arrive here on September 25 to take part in the UN General Assembly, a Foreign Offee spokes- man announced today.
The Prime Minister announced his plani in London today. He will come by special Royal Air Force plane and plans to stay in New York until September 30.
The Prime Minister is scheduled to make the main‹ Bri- tish speech in the General Assembly on September 20, the spokesman said.
The Foreign Office spokesman stressed that Mr Mo- millan had "sbsolutely no intention” of trying to arrange a meeting bolween President Elsenhower and the Soviet Premier, Me Khrushchev,
He added, however, that the Prime Minister would be "happy and ready to meet all delegation chairmen,”—~—UPI.
Fresh
in
violence London's
rent rebellion
London, Sept. 22.
he was not "so concerned and Police with drawn truncheons charged into a
on
nervous with It," and that there
in
on
were not many other busineSSES in Hongkong.
United Nations, Sept. 22, A full-dress debate Chinese repression Tibet
put WAN the General Assembly's} agenda todny by the Assembly's steering com- mittee.
restricted. It is a reminder also that freedom is as vasily abused in Chinesu
The Soviet Union and the society today as it was when Sun Yat-sen as a revolu- United States took opposite sides tionary was captured and on the issue in the first head-on held in the Chinese embassy East-West clash at this Assembly in London for preaching opposition to, and overthrow of the Emperor.
session.
asked the Assembly to hold a Malaya and Thailand had debate. Their request was ap- proved by a vote of 11-4, with live abstentions,
In Formosa, today, Chiang Kai-shek is not the emperor,
SOVIET PROTEST but an all-powerful soldier
Mr Valerian statesman. In fact he has
Zorin, Soviet always been more soldier Deputy Foreign Minister, called than statesman and, ever
the question "a fabrication." He accused the Assembly of inter- xiner he enme io power vening in the internal affairs after Sun Yat-sen's death of Communist China. be has been trying to rule This question is nothing but the country in the
cold an attempt to renew the way as a general commands war," he said.
bis army.
T
Name
Mr The US. Ambassador,
When he was asked by his defence counsel, Mr HL.B. How, what reason he had for coming to the conclusion. In a letter to the partners of the firm, that "Lam was the nigger in the woodplle," Low explained:
"After leaving Hongkong when was on board the ship, this I had been thinking of New Estate mortgage of Sing Woo-road and which Yung Dick is alleged to have executed under મ forged power of attorney,
Assistance
howling mob of 2,000 bottle throwing demon- strators tonight in a fresh upsurge of street violence in London's rent rebellion.
Insurgents
defeated in
Laos battle
Vientiane, Sept. 22.
"I was trying to pick my Troops of insurgent General
brains, to give whatever 1355 tomoe I could to my partners to pursue the investigation-and also to see what I could do to help them to investigate as re- gards Yung Dick. It occurred To me that Yung Dick was the
IS meant the subordina-James J. Wadsworth promptly uwner of certain funded pro- took the floor to challenge Mrperly in Hongkong jointly in
sion to
tionalists,
then
that
from
Kong
A double cordon of police was shouting. swept askite screaming column of rent rebels converged on their locul city hall in the working class dis- trict of St. Pancras.
Botiles, stones and fireworks were hurled at the Police and ot buses and cars held up in the fantartle crush,
Police tried to wrench ban- nors from the hands of demon- strators and biller hand to hand
as 'conciliatory'
New York, Sept. 22.
DAN AN
• Phone 37031
Man badly injured
in chain
collision
A
A man was seriously injured when three cars wero involved in
chain collision in front of the Sing Pao Building in King's-road early this morning.
The collision occurred be- twoor 巍 westbounci private sedan and mn eastbound sports car about 1 man.
sedan driven by woman was about to turn into Shell-airvo from King's-road when the sports car driven by a European came along.
The impact sent the sedan sideways so violently that rammed a car parked
The Soviet Premier, Mr Khrushchev, said
tonight that he considered President by the roadside, pushing it Eisenhower's address before the United Nations as "conciliatory."
Mr Khrushchev made the statement while answering questions by Henry Shupiro, UPI Moscow correspondent, nt a reception in the Hotel Plaza given by the Togo republic,
"The President must have been ashamed of the U-2 incident since he did not mention it," Mr Khrushchev said. "He only saw fit! to mention the RB-47.”
In his address earlier today, Mr Eisenhower denounced Russia for shooting down the American RB-47 plane over international waters.
· Mr Khrushchev was asked what he thought was affirmative in the speech given by Mr Eisenhower.
"Its conciliatory tone," he replied.
In reference to Mr Elsenhower's African proposals, Mr Khrushchev said that "1 saw nothing new in them.” ...UPI.
UN troops to
intervene
in Katanga
Elisabethville, Sept. 22. nghting broke out over a wide After more than six weeks of political skirmishing
area.
CONFUSION
Fire engines, summoned by false alarms, screamed on to the scene to add to the confusion.
In the melee a newspaper rê,
And
order was thrown to the ground press photographer's camera was smashed. A parked car was pushed down hill into the back of another vehicle.
Girls screamed as dresses were ripped in the fighting.
poilee
Phoumi Nosovan, defeat- ed in a 48-hour battle at Paksane, about 100 miles enst of here, have blown bridges over both, rivers separating them pursuing forces. tim of political expres Zorin... He recalled that last the nume of Lam Chun-kit's
Parachute Captain wife and by the association of Lee said this today. national interests year the Assembly passed as Chiang and the Koumin-resolution calling for
respect Yung Dick and Mrs Lam, 11 tang wrestled first with for the fundamental human occurred to me that it might Capt. Kong, who returned Groups of men and warlords, then
possibly fac rights of the Tibetan people.
happen
Lam here after commanding, the at-were struggling in serums should be mixed up with Yung tack on Paksane, suld the two the
RIGHTS
over the pavernent and in the Dick," "Despite this appeal," Mr
of his second road near the City Hall, Several funda-
Low sald Lam had been companies Wadsworth said, "the
parachute battalion had cap- youths were arrested and taken speculating considerably. and mental rights of the Tibetan
In Black from his own knowledge,
tured 70 prisoners and a large to he
police stations continued people
bo
amount of military equipment | Marlās. added that Lam was doing con- systematically disregarded and aiderably well too.
des- equally systematically tang's foes and presumably troyed."
He also said he had assisted Lam as he would have done for regards any systematic op The debate on Tibul stems
any other interpreters position to his regime ne
in the from Chineze suppression of
firm. directly aiding the enemy the Tibelon revolt of 1958 and and therefore seditious. continuing control by Peklag This apparently was the The full discussion will be held pretext for Iai Chen's ar later in the Assembly session, In the Assembly's rest, and it is calculated to probably
moderate political committee-AP most
Japanese and their fellow- travellers and finally the Communists. Today Chlang is still wasting
against the Kuomin- War
make the
critic think carefully be
foru registering even mild
disapproval of Chiang Kai-
shek's rule in future.
most repugnant
Tenture of the case is
TIN
to
Commonwealth
recognition
for Nigeria
London, Sept. 22. Harold Macmillan, the Prime Minister, hos sont
In addition to killing about 30 Finally it was a rain storm of Gen. Phoumi's troops.
But which cleared the streets. 80 polico still stood
guard Some of the men of the two
the City Hall and battalions under Gen Phoumi's round
streets in the patrols roamed the command have recrossed
The flame-up cilmaxed day "fed into
ing rents,-AP.
Mr How then asked Low how Mekong River toward Thailand, Twos and threes. he regarded the gifts which while the remainder received. Low replied: Irethe Jungle," Capt. Kong sald. of rising resentment over spar- Burdet those gifts purely us gifts with nothing whatsoever Although the victory was attached to it."
considered a decisive une here, When he was asked when he Laos Premier Prince Souvanna frst came to know Mr Ma, Phanuma anfleipated further Low said it was some time in military engagements. the summer of 1857.
"But
previous to that I think he was.
very frequently in the firm. I may have seen him, but I can-
added,
SURROUNDED
Meanwhile
reports
from
not recollect specifically," he Samna in northeastern LADS indicated that two ùmy com-
The only discussion he had panles under the command of a with Mr Ma
General was when he colonel favourable to
welo surrounded asked Mr Ma how business was Phoumi
by and whether he received his pro-Communist rebki Palker
Lao troops, Interest,
He said he had never lunch-
a telegram to the Prime with him but he met Mr Ma * dinner party, in which
Bry
Minister of the Fedora- there were 30 to 40 guests, tion of Nigeria
tall-
ing him that the Com- monwealth Prime Minis- that tors have agreed
Transaction
Mr How then asked Low to tell the Court what he know
Warning of
E. German aggression
Bonn, Sept, 22.
12
on to the povement.
The Injured man, Wong Chun-lung, 33, of Room 409, Hoover Apartment, was sitting beside the woman driver of the sedan..
The name of the occupant of
of Fiat 401 N. T. Vanheck, Condult-road.
the sports car was given as Mir
The woman's name was given ng Misa Lá Shiu-ching, of Flat A
No 84 Hing Fat-street, 13th
floor.
The name of the occupant of the stationary car was given as 5 Tung Ching Ching-yin, of Shing-road, third floor, duer.
Aber-
LORRY CRASH
A 3-ton military lorry crashed into a barrier in the middle of Nathan-road at the junciton of Grenville-road shortly after -7 am this morning.
The lorry went on to knock down a concrete traffic sign on the pedestrian-crossing and ended up on the opposlie of the rood near Whitßeld barracka.
The lorry was badly damaged but as far as can be ascertained no one was injured.
TRAFFIC HOLDUP
Cari, trams and buses formed a mile-long queue east of the Garden-road rid Queen's- road fanction in a peak hour £10 holdup early this morning.
The stoppage was caused by roadwork going on in several
with the Katanga Government, the United Nations finally stood its ground today and places along Queen's road East
Hennessy-road.
told its field commanders their authority between would overrule that of Katanga's in quelling disturbances in the territory.
Murray-rond andi
The line of truffle stretched
severnil blocks and away for laly idle for nearly a quarter of before It started to
U.S. envoy
The commanders have now In fact, everything has been an hour been told to "resist the Katanga based solely on Mr Hammarsk-move again. army or police if they use harah jold's note of protest to the methods in stamping out anti- Katanga Government about “re- government uprisings by rebel pressive measures" used by tribesmen."
police in quelling disorders at Larena Inst week when 08 Baluba tribesmen were kiled when they tried to take over the little coal mining centre of Luena, about 260 miles north- west of here,
"
-
NEW ORDERS The UN decision is one of the most important ones made since the intervention in the Congo, | Spokesmen said it is likely to be backed soon by orders allowing UN troops to open fire in certain cases and to take whatever steps ware. necessary in malataining order.
Throughout today, the UN army.commander, Sweden's Gen. Cori von Hot, who arrived from Leopoldville yesterday, and top
UN oficials here have been dis- cussing how to strengthen the UN position in Katanga,
There
have been beveral meetings with the Katanga government and army authori tics,
Kalangu officials made clear, it is understood; from local offlelais, that the government did not like the idea of losing all its powers in dealing with political
unrest.
Premier Moisa Tshombe warn-
DETERMINED
UN officials, however, were In a determined mood.
A member of the military
Chlang's insistence on court martial instead of a elvil bearing and the delay in bringing him to trial
Dr Konrad Adenauer today ed the United Nations it will only emphasines that the rights of the individual in
warned. of East German have to take all responsibility "Free China"
count as little Mr
"preparations for attack" for what might happen if they do in
West intervents in ́ ́a olack". between directed any
The king, faced with the
ngainst totalitarian state. It must
of warring. Labilan Germany, a spokesman of rebels and Katanga troops.", problem rile many Americans that
factions, was said to have called his Christian Democratle this is the kind of adminis-
the military lenders of both
Party said, camps to the Royal capital of tration which their Govern
The spokesman maid Luang Prabang in an attempt Chancellor,
the ment is spending millions of
the speaking to to avoid further bloodshed. Party's 60-mm executive,, said headquarters said: "Wo suffered dollars to support, The world wonders what will
The government of Prince the Bertin question would r2 much tons of face and there has Nigoria shall be recognis-about the first happen to Lei Chen, but it
transaction in Souvarma Phouma has accepted main critical for the next ed as a member of the the first charge. acems clear that as long as
such a mooting on principle. Chiang
Commonwealth when te Low then said that some túne Kai-shek rulas
carty November, Formosn, the luckless Lol becomes independent on 12
1950, The situation in Laoa con- Patrick Cheng, a former clerk | tinued to die of great concern to can expect ma little mercy
October 1.--Routor,
of the firm came to him and | foreign diplomatic missiona as another of the Generalis-
farought a dobli note or bill for here, simo'n
Your
Morrisonville, Sept. 23. opponents,
was', against Marshal Chang faich-lang bint passenger train, speeding
The Wabash railroad's "Blue him to sign "14
The American Ambassador, Mr Loke Kwan-hing in who for almost 20 years has from St Louis to Chicago at
Mr Winthrop Brown, back from mortgago' of the Bing Woo- trip to Luang Prabang, sald he been in on unofficial 70
that, a peaceful miles an hour, collided ad property. I knew nothing rull believed form of confinement. If this here today with a switching but on looking
whatsoever, about the matter, solution could be dound. in the kind of conduct the dregial trous injuring at least
Brought the, Any foreign. Interventions in Nationalists tolerate they 14 people. should give up the foollah Five card of the "Blusoled? pretence of calling › their overturned but only one was p small part of China "free," passenger ear.........UPI,
months.
The "Luna" note is Wely to become the turning point in UN intervention in Katanga and it appears to have been inspired by Katanga criticism
handling of dlcrders in Manong
out the same time, stood by while rebels burned Katanga claimed UN troops and pillaged-AP,
in Berlin
incident
Berlin, Sept. 22. of UN The American Ambassador
to West Germany, Mr. Walter C. Dowling, was stopped today by East the German police at Brandenburg gate and told that as a diplomat accredited to Bonn he could not enter East Berlin without a special permit.
Massacre alleged
Leopoldville, Sept. 22. The Provincial Assembly of the Kasai Province charged tonight that troops of Kalanga Premier Moise Tahombe, and Baluba tribal leader Albert Kalonji "'have maesnored people,"
our
The Assembly made the charges in telegrams to Col. Mobuku
Mr and Patrice Lumumbs to visit the Kasal to see for thern- solves.
The telegrains said if Col, Mobulu... and Lumumba failed to not immediately, the provincial government "will have, to' take emergency, missures of Ils' own.”—UPI.
Mr Dowling's car was even- tually let through after he Tho showed his identlication. Ambassador Is also bead of the American military mission in Berlin.
Mr Dowling was travelling with the new Deputy Chief of the American mission in Bonn, Mr Brewster Morris, in a State Department car flying American pennant.
ENTITLED
#
the
Mr Dowling, who arrived here early today for a two-day visię, told reporters after
25- minube
drive through Enst Berlin that he had shown his Identification cpad
the ground that any policeman wan entliled to ask for proof of Identity
Ehst Germany announced pewterday that diplomasa ́ncero". dited to Bonn-would need | special · pornits from the Bast German Governmezit before
been a lot of political wavering He referred particularly to hert since our troops first the threat from the prepara landed at Elisabethville airport, tion for attack of the (East but we are not going to give compromise our way again or
·German) · zone regime,"
It was the first time that Dr position."
From now on, the United Na- Adenauer, who returned from Hoilday in Italy on Tuesday, had tions will become completely re- personally, made the charge of sponsible for maintaining mill- aggressive preparations by East tory order in Kalatiga.
In Enat Berlin laat Germany.
A VN, officer wald:*"We feel
Altadena, Cal, Sept. 22. lly well-informed source Last week,
the charge war too much la boing left to the A plene, balleved to be sold American, Britisor F-104-Jet French a representatives would debit note I noticed that the apa, from no matter what ude, limade-officially for the fexi tlinaļinitiative, and discretion of fold!U.S. Air Force
The rules they fighter, crushed' wilts age bef wobec · as maistdry repea government spokerman commanders. #
by
JET CRASH going to East. Borin
were no from for diren would only worsen an already who gave details of documents are going to have to "work by oxalondon into a mountstrate sentatives and thus would not to the matter," Low continued explosive allusion, he warned. brought by an East
German have not been, hard-and-fastberg today, and set off a rose- be effected by the latest ree- (Contd. on "Baok Page, Col, 3).
enough." /army polllient officer-Reuter,
Įtrictions-Iouter.
AIP
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