RANSPORTATION
GERMANY OUSTS BRITAIN FROM
SECOND PLACE
WESTERN Germany has moved into second
place, ousting Britain, in the
world's shipbuilding nations.
Japan overtook Britain as the
world's
blagest
shipbuilding
list of the
nation three years ago, A First Exhaust Gas
cording
to
the latest Brures
irsued by Lloyd's Register of Turbine Vessel Shipping. Jayte last year
launched 2,050,000 tons of ship-UCCESSFUL trials have pink.
Western Germany was next with 1,450,000 tons and Britain third with 1,393,000 tons.
COMPARED
Consered with 1955, Japanese fantachlign--although they tell back last year from the 1957 peak were at 12 mlllion tons higher, while the German talal! has risen steadily to a point: where it is now $30,000 tont greater.
By contrast, Deltain's output over the same period has been virtually statle at DETE 1.4 milles tons, although her ship yors have a capacity which would allow them to turn it 15, mon ions a yout
Shipplae vire
Lundan Germany Books Hike
441 k mace seriou, for Britain thun
Faid that being compelliar Japan.
been run on the Clyde
in
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1959.
Unemployment And NY HONGKONG Bond Market Affect $ EXCHANGE
London, Feb. 24.
The immediately serious aspects of the dollar are internal: unemployment and the New York bond market. Those two sectors have become more important than the gold stock; eventually they will decide the gold stuck. It is a vital world interest that Washington should find some basis for tackling them.
LONDON
The
HAS GAINS
were
London, Feb. 25.
fortnight account began today and stock markets
mostly cheerful with
n good of the ore carrior Morar-s sprinkling of gains. 9,200 d.w. tans the first The brightest spot was in gold shares where prices went aberd now ocean-going vessel the world to be fitted with the Infuence of United
Slate buying through Johannes a three-piston exhaust gasburg. Gains were widespread turbine.
and in .ent ces substantial. Port Western Hand hates were pre- Ore minent with West Driefontein a festure at 38 94 up in 126s 34. Carriers, the vessel has several other now features, including Free State Gedulds renered a electrically driven hatch covers which work on the principle of a roll-top desk,
Built by Lithgows. Glasgow,
for Scottish
One of the main
advantages
of the exhaust gas Turbine Is light its compactness weight--estimated at 410 tons, against 630 tons for a con- Ventional diesel installation.
Overall efficiency is claimed to be equal to that of the diesel engine, vibration is reduced, naintenance is easier, and bes Japan has concentrated its
cause of its compactness the shipbuilding production on the
engine-run is about 12 fecl mass production
#! the
than that of a
sister- shorter burinege,
Germany ship. whores Jike Britain, goes in for more;
The turbine is fed by gas) specialised types
*ships.
from three three-piston gasiflers Therefore the d much more
each producing 1.000 shaft horse Japo t take
The vessel's service power.
likely than
business away from Britain in speed is 11-12 knots,
the future.
REAL THREAT
The Deputy Chairuum of the
Air Record For
British company Hard Wolf French Aircraft
said in a speech by Gla:gow that the energetle recovery of
Paris, Feb. 25.
CITY LIGHTS:
"Have we time to take a tact or shall we walk 7"
London Express Berpiça.
|
Unemployment in the United; States is far worse than in Bri- tain and Europe, and Washing-
thst ton knows
expansive polletes are nowadays the only į hops of real disinflation.
Yet Weshington has to fight
Renti against the inflationary ment and the dollar's weakness by restrictive measures and freis unable to take the expansive ami unemployment measures which Britain and Europe can now offord.
Activity
recks The Federal Reserve that busness activity is not ring last enough to tb orù the unentcyment, and that indur | artl culpat and real personal ncome are nu higher than three years are, when population, in- dustrial enpathy and the measy! supply Were all appreciatly smaller. 11 is well aware el what rising and restricted aut put respectively do to produc-. Uvity und unit costs.
Yet the Federal Reserve has to Cortemplate a third Bank Inte rise white Britain can conteni plate a sixth Bank Rate cul,
More important, while the British nuthorities ure taking their weight off the gill-edged market, the New York it criped market goes from bad to worse and its rot is spreading Both to other obligations of the
to the t US Government and dollar bonds of other govern- ments, notebly Canada's.
Severity
Having bitten the
ליכמת
STOCK
Our Own Correspondenti
Business done on the Hang
kong Slock
Exchange this appro-
morning amounted to
| ximately $430,000, Noon quota- tions and the morning's trans- netlons were;
Bhares Buyers Rollers BANKS
JK Bank XD TIE INSURANCES Union ..... Lombard
SHIPPING
Waterboat
The dire warnings about the dollar's loss of external prestige home con- are primarily for
cre in the Ala Nay.. sumption. They | American tradition of hellfire Wheelscke
preaching to the local congrega-
POCKS, ETC. K. Wharf .. ecst-raising Dock tion to mend its
Provident ways.
Salce
1941
225 62
Stocks Decline Irregularly
On Wall Street
New York, Feb. 25. Stocks declined irregularly in moderate
trading today.
Weakness developed in some Chrysler Mctors
Cluett Peabody
of the Dil shates Coppers Ligate-Palibuve Un Individual CSCIBIDA Orb Co.
turned irregulur.
chemicals udvanced. and steels Coelined,
Motors Commercial Credit
Zenith stood out as the wild mover all day. Late in the session it got up to a gain of 15 points, must of which was beld. Phizer ran up live potats. Thickol roze more than five and Philadelphin & points 621330 Reading. Cains of two points 100 12.30
or more appeared in a long list 10001233 of special issues.
32
*
97.43
5.36
07
12,00
500 v 1 173 4.53 2500 5.83
100 R$
12.29
Frank speaking is a strength of the dollar.
Ita
auguries! LAND. ETC.
.
would be poorer if its defenders. HK Hotel 23.40 23.10 were too scared or too mealy HK Land 31 31.75 mouthed to air its dangers in
Imphreys full publle view.
Rek ЛUBLE Amalg
However, for may currency the home economy is where its external prestige Ilves, and | A. Tawah .. some of the preaching is amrkable. One tending New
Shingala... York bank remarks that the UTILITIES type of thinking that has us | Tram__ ..... belanetd the Federal budget in all but five of the last 28 years "is crusing both Americans and forckner to wonder whether the dollar really deserves to be, ranked among the world's hard curtzneles."
Apprehension
After his recent visit to the Far East the chairman of the Federal Reserve himself re- ported that friends and enemies
XD
Star Ferry You:nati Electric
Light
CO.....
500 31.00
413 31.3
23.73
18.30
1.475 1.5WA
2,03
2.10 15000 2,10 4125 2.50
2013 2,35
2.00
5000 2.53 4000
2,70
201 24.70 000 x 26.50
B1 26 30
104
I
DJ DRO
16.00 10.70
20.20 20.40
700 4 20,40
24.70 25.10
BLANK
23.30 23.00
(N)
Telephone
(01
(N) ...... 23.559
INDUSTIUALS
the U.S. abroad are wonder-on-
114 26.40 700 2010 144 AF 20
37230 233 23.25 700 25.40 12023.33 150 23.40 10323.30 139 23.60
201 28.70, 1500 m 28
10 18.30
ing it Amerleans "have the rival fibre to put their finances | Dairy in crder." Mr Martin is also among the crowd witnesses on the U.S. pricing itself out of its Watkon .... 14.39 14 markets,
Mest remarkable, considering COTTONS. the normally guarded language Textile
Nanyang of central bankers, is the ex- INVESTMENTS position by Mr. Alfred
Hayes, int. Invest.. ile President of the Federal
10D 14,31
1001
500 10,00 37 to 16.10
1530 14,40
4 14 41 מה
L. Crow.
***
.. 14.40 14.70
1030 m 4 2.85 4.025 4.20 0.00 2000 or 5.85
5.20
3.8715
10
Reserve Hork of New York, of; Invest.
the new
Inflationary seeds
"which have led to
apprehen-
slens abroad as Lo what the future may hold for the value of the dollar.”
He actually urges the Amori- cans to heed the examples of Britain and France, in respte- tively the Redelife's Pats- Interested" study
of monetary problems and in asking the people to face them frankly. I is barely months since. Now York's only use for Britain and France was to hold them up Special.
bullet in 1055-57 the credit squeeze of Britain
take the popular course which may well he the disinflationary cne-:( only because unpopular severity inflationary new peal: at 153s 144. Other which led to a mining shares were also up. change of Government would The gil-edged market was end up by being more in- quicl ml undecided and foreignflationary.
shilling off bond showed no noteworthy the income tax proves to be a movement.
sharp stimulus to productiun Industrials came in for un- and productivity and is also the
buying selective
and price of ovolding a change aircraft, designed by engineering shares were well Chancellorskip or at Govern
Hire-purchase shores ment in the spendthrift disre- awful warnings.—China French Nord-Aviation | favoured,
were also well supported. Stores, tion, is that shilling inflationary from Company, today broke the
however, were overshadowed or the reverse?) Giovan world 100 kilometres closed
The new 7.300 dead circuit speed record with weight fons cargo vessel, the spead of 1,640 kilometres S.com Navigation Company,(1,016,8 miles) per hour, it
to several was learned here,
The former record establish-
AN experimental Griffon
Weat Germany's shipbuilding Industry consillate: a "very real threat to British yards. the
Dr Rebbeck, who was speak- ing after the lonelin Harland and Wolff's Jards
Baukura,
for British India
pale a ircent visit Clermon
"I traced my steps to this ¡ed by a Douglas Skyroy Country with a rather bravy 726.02 miles an hour. heart, remembering the words
was
Today's record braiding
of Emerson: 20 run wiskes night began at an altitude
a better mousetrap than
sor 22,900 feet and ended at an
nelghbours the world wil; makealdtude of 49,213 feel. 1 was
beaten path to his door."
Jet Supplement
Paris, Feb. 25.
ALINE companies ar
CS-
pected to announce a slight supplement for Jet tiline, pug- sengers over the North Atlantic
ens youteen the close of the intve
of
made over a triangular course,
two stages being the first 40 kilometres and the last
20 kilometres. The
plane,
piloted by Andre Tuteal, was powered by an Alor Jet unit.— France-Presse.
Replacement Fleet
The Ilnited States-bu
national Association ef Air Company is negotiating with Transports. conference here-to-the
morrow.
Maritime Administration;
for a $440 million replacement
other
by the disappointing Harrods
United States, having results. In noters there was t been able to afford other things sharp rise in Jaguars.
1055-57, now strives for A dis- Oila were che and there was monetary and budgetary little rabvement in rubbers.inflation which may well be In
U.P.I.
vain.
BRITAIN SHOULD GIVE
FINANCIAL AID TO AFRO-ASIAN COUNTRIES
London, Feb. 26.
Britain should give capital support to development |
programmes for under-developed countries because "it is in our interest to support the efforts that are being made in Asia and
dunes of trionalis chip-curdles After the British Treasury stated today,
craft urged at the Inst 1:A.A.T. to a company fell, conference In Cannes that The company had been work-
differential fare rates should be applied for presengers traveling
con by jet airliners, but the ference reached no decision on
the issue-France-Presse.
1
In the current "Bulletin for | abnormal short-term calls on ing out details with the Federal agency for several weeks, he Industry," the Treasury, pointed savings had diminished.
there were Advocating full support for disclosed, and hoped to com- out that although
and plete pinus for the programme et large, growing demands the new nations of Asia
for capital at home some of the Africa, it mild: within two months.
"To the humanitarien molive added the economic ad- vantage expanding wealth
of and the political advantage of a stronger free world...
RAILWAY MOTOR CAR
Riding the rails in style, Canadian Pacifle Railway truck inspectors check the 1,700 miles of main line and spur trucks throughout British Columbia in this dual purpose automobile. The late-model station wagon, equipped with, automatic transmission, power steering, und power brakes, rides the rails on Its four rubber tyrès plus four flanged, hydraulically-operated cast steel guldo wheels. One minute is all thal's necessary to transform the normal highway motor vár: Into a CPR "léroMDIÏYÓ”.
The funds can only be generated by zavings, however, and on a sufficient scale to pro- vide for forelga Investment after domcalle investment needs have been met."
The Treasury said that after the Second World War the law of private funds was slow to recover. At first the masslyc reconstruction ot the wor- damaged economics of Western Europe absorbed a large part of the funds avaliable.
Private Funds During the postwar period Teceived Britain herself had considerable funds from abroad but had also exported private funds abroad. The net outflow of capital had been large,
Mall
Exchange Rates
RECORD FOR AUSTRALIA
Losses
Losser in the oils included Gulf of two and Texos Corp off more than two. Chemien fell nearly.
|
Coinmower Flec. Cearcated MEGA Continental Oil of Izel. Crawn Zellerbneh Cuban Amar. Bugor Disnand Alkali (2) Diamond Gard
Douglas Alrerafi
Dow Chemical
Dupont de Nemours
Fastern Airline .....
El Tam Hational Gas
Femily Finance Cory. ezrestone Tyre & Rubber First NM, City Dank Ford Molar Jeneral Dynaintea General Electric General Foods
General Motors Gen. Pub. UTIL.
Allleden, Tyro & Rubber
three Getty
points in the chemicals where Glidden Co.
Union, Carbide rose two points. Goodrich (B. F.) Cn.
Goodyear Tyre Kennecoll and Miami last inore Grumman Aircati'
than #1 point coppers.
ench In The Gulf Oil
fell more
American Motors than three points before meet- ing support. General ruled strong in the tyrca with a gain of more than two points, U.S. Steel lost nearly a point in the steel department.
Today's volume was
a total 1,261
800 shares.
traded, 464
504 lower.
3,700,-
Hamon Orgen Heydo Newall Cois. femertake Mining Co.
Idaho Power Ingerzon-.! Inland St, Co. interenemical Corp.
Bustness Machetes tat' Hervestus.
International Nieke International Paper
Tel & Tel
Jolin-Menvlite Co. Katere Industry & Light
shares Xenais C. Power
Kinnecall Coppor
were higher and Kimberly Clark
Aerican Exchange vileme
was 1,720,000 shares.
2.legett Meyers Tob, Co.
Lockheed Alteraft
Lews incip.
Lene Star Comes Co
Bonds volume amounted to Lowenstein & So
$7.630.000.
Bow-Jenes closing averages
were:
30 industrials
29 balls
15 utilities
63 rock
10 bonds
McDermott J. Ray Melansel Airerät (Am)
Stock Exge.
Mesabi Tron Corn
| Miantisti Mining
001.18 Malos Deve.cpment. 163.09 Monsanto Chemical Co.
01.87 Montgomery Ward
201 61 Motorcia ins
Comin. future price index a
BO.41 140.3)
Closing Prices
Alden Inc. Acy,
$20%
Allied Chemileals
Allies Mills Inc. As Chalmers Ain. Brake Shoe American
Cable
Corp.
American Cyanamid Do. Ainer & Form. Power Amn, Gaa & Electric Am. Home Prod
Sydney, Feb. 25. Australia's largest com-Am. Mach. & Fury. Amertran Metal... pany, the Broken Hill Pty. American melting
Am. Sugar itel. Co Ltd, announced pro-American To posals for the biggest American Tch. "" capital raising made in Ansonia Capper Australia,
It will offer in. shareholders
Df issue
10,816,000
capital of B.H,P.
Arco Steri
Armour rig
1045
National Bircuit ca.
Natural Canh Tien, tr
Nations Dairy Pros. National Lead
National Steel Corp. New York Cential
North Amer. Aviation
North-west Airits (Com) Don Mathieson
Dus Elevators
Dwen-r Ġions
Oxford Paper Co.
Pacifle Cos
Elce.
Pan American Airways
Paramount Pictures
44
23%
49
Redio
1012
Parks Davin Co.
491%
Penny 1. C. CV.
GIA
Penn Ball Co.
The Marria
301%
55
3321
Tel
24212
Da
72
21%
290
17
***
3
Safeway Stores
Saint eg. Paper
Scott Puper
Sinclair Onl
421
Amith, Cline
French
Socony Mobil oll"
Solar Altcraft...........
3
Atlas Cons, Mining
BaRimore & Ohio
| Bendix Aviation Carp.
£64 millonnethlehem Steel
Deeing Airplane
Borden (The) Co
Baldwin-Liza-Han),
Br shores.
5.1
Beneficial Flance
This will raise the
paid Benguet Con
by the end of this year,
largest
Callf. Preking Corp.
Canadien Pacific R.
South
Case (J. 1.) Co.
4.12
20 75
The new shores are offered at par, at one for five,
Its capital will then be nearly Burroughs Add Machine three times the next tista
capital of an Australian com- Campbell Soup Co. 5.74
pany the Bank of New 1504 3284! Wales.
Business was done In the local unn Rela exchange market morning at the following rates:- US dollars, (per 81) Sterling notes (per £1)... Australian notes (per £}}..... Indonesian rupiah (per 100) Milan Ucals (per 103) Slagspore (Straits)
Yesterday's Closing
COMMODITY
FOREIGN- EXCHANGE.
NEW YORK
Closing rates were:
Canada. England offelal Others unchanged.
LONDON Closing rates were: New York
Montreal Amatordam Belg Copantingen Fakfur
Oslo Paris
Viana Zucchi
1.02 31/33 2.8) 1/10
2.51-301-3/18 ··
2.72-10/10-2.73-1/18 10.80-10011 340.45-140.473/
2001-2004
13.77-13.7 72.01-7234
......... 17:126-13.12 Other unchanged.—U.P.I.
RUBBER
NEW YORK
Rex rubber futures today cloerd eight points lower. to 10 points higher with sales of 74 contracts.
Mar.
May
July
Hept
NDT
Jan.
Mar
20.55
"Continental Western Europe
* LONDON and Japan are net importers of
Tho rubber market Was capital; ro, on a vast senic, is stendy will spot quoted Canada, now by far the world's 28 9/10 pence per ib. Priest largest," the bulletin sald
No. 1 The apot
It added that colonial Baffement house term: balaneca had ricon, and the pri
May savings they had made wore "an Jone Important fund they will be April June
July/Bop.
2016-2014
being
Cai. Tractor
Celanese Corp.
1. T. Financial Corp.
Chase Manhan Bank
advices and ruled quietly, steady with-narrow-ftoutuations
There was good interest in lower grades and fair quantities truded. In the afternoon the Hanakotzmannquiet.ilih-diffle,
trading. Factories were buyers at somewhat lower levels but sellers were reluctant. Prices Nu. I rubber per ll, Star, 603-004
Apr. 0712-971 No. 2 rubber per lb. Mar. 83-8535 No. 3
0446-2794 832-04 6814-052
זי
No. 4
Blanket erope
Spot rubber unbzied
No. 1.pale crope
03.00
U.P.I.
COTTON
NEW YORK
Prices of cotton futures closed today as follows:
Spol: 5.15 not; Mar: 15.01: May: 32.09 Oct: 3100, Dee: er: 31.83: May: $1.15:
31.03; July: 31.IS,
NEW ORLEANS Prices of colton futures closed today as follows:
Spot: H.35; Mar: 3511; May: 30.68; July: 32,06; Del: 3193: Dec: 31.85: Mar: 33 60; May: 3100; July: 21,14, LIVERPOOL Cotton future closings, In pence per lb, were as follows:
American Contract.
May Apr: 1125; May/June: 11.25; July/Aug 20.08: Ort/Nov: 19.30; Dec/Jan: 19:00.
PRICES
SUCAR
NEW YORK
Procter & Gamble Co.
Piltburgh Plate Class Publicker Industries
Pure Oll
Radio Corporation
Radio Corp. Pret.
1 ptse Steol
Reynolds Metal
Bears, Roebuck & Co.
Hasil C. Cn.
South Puerto Rico Sugar Southern Co. (The
Bouthern National Cos
Southern Railway
Standard Brands Standard Oil of Cal
Standard Olj of Ind.
Com.)
Standard Dij of NJ. Steto Rook Toronto Exge.) Sterling Drug Co,
Stokely-Van Camp, Studebaker-Packard Corp Suashing Mining Swift
Co
Texas Co,... Textron Inc.
Thlokal Chein
Tide Water Am. Oil
Yue.
Ist-Cont. Warrants
Tweats Century Fex Film
Union Carbide
Union Oll of Cal.
Union Parifle Ballway
Lilted Aircraft
„United Fružl
1.5. Fell
V.S. Gypsum
U.S. Line Co. US RÜMBET
World No. 4 sugar futures UB Bicol 7 C. p
10 818 closed today unchanged points, lower with sules of 412 contracts.
Domestic No. 3 sugar futures closed one to three points lower with sales of 282 contrac £7.
Contract No. (world, Mar: 1.07; May: Bile July:- BID: Sept: 3.17 Det: 5.18; Mar: 320: May: 35: Spot-icents per 1b. fob Cuba): 3.10. Open interest: 0112
contracts.
Contract No. 6 (domestic)
Boy: 8.40: July: 8.83: Sept: 5.62- 001 Nov; 4,70; Spol (cents per ib. NY ex-huly1: 8.45 Open interest: 3,009 central.P.3.
ck
METALS
NEW YORK
Prices of metal futures closed today in follows:
Warner Bro Waukesha Motori Westinghouse Air Brake Westinghouse Electrie. Western Union Tel C. Wert Va. Puls & Paper Winn-Dixie Atores. Wonlworth K, W.) Zenith Radio
451'
4415
Chicago Grain Market
Chicago, Feb, 25. Brains closed the day, steady and firm on the Board of Trade
Business
Irregular buł throughout the Bession, rallying tendencies edged most
grains higher.
was
Wheat No. 2, red
#pot
203 Bom
Mar. 200 (41) 139132) 200
May
12016
cents
per Ib.
hy
July
Sept.
Dec.
10.326
10.45b
Corn, No. 2, yellow
Spot
し
9.03
43D
Mar, old
Me naw
30 ASD
30.500
July
102.00h
Bep1.
102.00
Deo.
Iye
Mar. May
Leca Mar.
May
Zihe
Mär.
May
Copper Mai.
May
T
nfar.
MAY
LONDON
Allred Contract Mar/Apr: 22.10; May/June: 21,20: July/Aug: 10.00; Oct/Nov 30.101 2311-8545
Dec/Jan: 18.90.
BAD FAULO-
Prices of metais closed todgy | data" Cotton future closings, in in sterling per long ton ht 23-20 cruzeiroz
kilo were
as follows: per follows:
Mar: 13.20; May: 66.20;"July," Det | Tin spol
2351-237
able to draw upon in the General markets, cit biaxis, porta:
Mar. May
Boybeans, No. 2, yellow
Buyers
Selikre
TOJAM
781
Spot
44-2373 | and* Dee: unguoled:
erede" mon Match thick Marét SINGAPORE The tharket opened
In the United States, the Copper, spol average price of one-inch cotton 3-month
J-month
7631
783
Mar.
710
May
2016
Fut
slightly
Total sales at these markets in dna hate vūnisia: ] were 18,913 balen.U.P.I.
14. designated' spol marketa tend and halt Feb. wás 89.30 contr
Sept.
7016
Nov.
Barley
Mar future."
The hot outflow of private util
May capital from Britain was "grob, [malatu ably on a rising trend over re-
With an Dun cent bani, uverons of about 2200 million.
11392
130%
23332-34
0316-15 0012
223 nom. 21974-220
2012 2041 204
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