1958-11-28 — Page 1

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CHINA

No. 37218

Established 1945

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 1958.

Comment MERGER PLAN

THE

Of The

Day

Berlin

Soviel

leaves the West

je

choice hat fa turn down its

ultimatum n Berlin.

The

idea of a "Tree" democrați-

cally-governed pity existing indefinitely in the middle of

በኔ

for ita

livelihood an

the

against every

exposed to and unprotected muchination

and

subversion that

1 . ..

Shareholders

To Decide On

Future Of Mercantile And Hongkong Banks

n hostile state, depending Shareholders of the Hongkong and Shang- hai Bank and the Mercantile Bank consent of the Communists.

will soon be asked to consider a share exchange offer to be made by the HK and S'hai Bank for the whole of the share capital of the Mercantile Bank.

lo meg whether they wish with the H.K and Shanghai Bok, by

Hong- leting the kon Bank buy shares in the

Merventile Bank.

West hus learn to expect from the Kremlia, is entire- ly unthinkable,

Nor can the three neeupying.

เม

The Boards of the two burka

powers be buldozed into wid both be ineeling on Decem- 2, devide 011 fina, negotiating the city's future | br

The shade for 1058. Myldend under threats such

offer wil! Eje - Russia

The exchange made crisis has now emerge in dervi at a later meeting.

And its full although 20K far only diplomatic wrangle i prospect, the Soviet aute envisages the grave Con- sequences of Western re- fusal. An airlift

Ban

in

When and if this is

CUTTI-

The move beuane known this į ploted, the stareholders of the as a result of a cable iwo banks must then agree be- mering From Londra, merel this

tole the amalgamation con be- Come a falt accompli.

was!

fraud by the Adviser to the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Mr G. D. W. Stewart.

Stronger Group

ife agreed that if this move America has suggested in

concluded the The event of an East Gers successfully

be result will be "a rather stronger would blockade

"However, regarded as "violation of group." le naded,

quite a lot of things have stil frontiers" and "will im-

dane before to be

this is mediately

appressible."

arouse

priate retaliation"

UN Watchdog

NE report suggests the

First of all the shareholders of the 11.8, and Shanghai Bark will be asked by the Board to iperense the bank's capital, which at present stands at

O'Russian would not object s0,000,000.

to the United Nations net- Ing as "watchdog" of West Berlin's freedom. It makes the free city idea no more palatable but there in food for thought here. Oliviously the Western reply should

in

deal with Germany o whole since the unsolved German probleem is the major cause of tension Europe. It might Sugest

the entire vity thut Berlin-East and West- fir placed under United Nations administration and control Immediately Following agreement

free all. German elections, Pending thin, four-power control should remain.

A point in favour of the sug- zestion is that it is a more constructive move than the Russians have made, pro- posing um it does n per liminary to the solution of the German problem as a whole. That it is unlikely to be accepted by the Russians is no reason why I should not be ventured. The atun tion is not one which lenda itself to 1 stubborn, negative

The resistance. West must stand fir Berlin's elatus but it can show Itussia

That it har ideos of its own on how the difficulty can be overcome.

11]\

Tengku's Surprise! TENGKU Abdul Rahman'n

decision nut to take in Chinese Moslem refugees |

Then the shareholders of the

Mercantile Bank will be asked

Branches

Mr Stewart said, "in modern bustness it has been the ten- drney for two or more business

This Ancerns to amalgamate. has been juppening in banks

100.

"Should the two local banks merge, they will still be run as a aeparate' eality by their own head offices. But may be offices possible to amalgamate where both banks have offices

the same place."

"In this move" Mr Stewart

"shareholders cencludeč, the dominant factor."

Father Flying To HK To See

Paralysed Navy Son

by Andrew Sloan

CHINA MAIL REPORTER

Mr Edward Lynch of Rutherglen, near Glasgow is flying out to Hongkong to see his sailor son, Daniel, who is lying partly paralysed in hospital after being punch. ed in the head in a local boxing match.

Danel, who is a triber of the ubled. It would be four of livel

༢། ༢-༥༩ HEIMS Chevid, was days before he was out of taking part

preliminary danger. bout for the Fleet Boxing | A Noval fils t 18 Missis to Sea- Fen

The punch which dad the the damage did not quite knock hin out.

He reported to the Medical Oficer luter and was then ad-

RELATE to the Royal Noval hospital.

WORSENED

His conditon worsened and the became paralysed down his right side.

spokesman sadd this

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

Fly to

79

Innds the world around

with

PAN-AMERICAN IN

FOR BANKS

Nuclear Experts Visit Colony For A-Station BUT “STILL A LONG WAY OFF" Experts in nuclear power generation have visited Hongkong

for talks with the management of China Light and Power Co Ltd "and we are co-operating with others in exploring the possibilities of a nuclear generating station for the Colony," said the Chairman Mr Lawrence Kadoorie.

The Divided City

FRENCH} SECTOR

EAST GERMANY

RUSSIAN SECTOR

'TEGEL

·AIRFIELD U HO

ISH SECTORIAN

RUSSIAN

GATOW AIRFIELD

EMBASSY

*80..

HO

TEMPELHOF U.S. SECTOR AIRFIELD

SCHOENFELD AIRFIELD)

EAST GERMANY

America Rejects Russian Berlin Proposal

Washington, Nov. 27.

A State Department communique today rejected the Soviet proposal to turn Berlin into a "free city" but added that the Government would study the Soviet note carefully and consult America's allies on it.

Low Vote

In

UK By-Election

London, Nov. 27.

murning thist iht Admiralty Only twenty-five per cent of

were Dying out the boy's father with all pess.ble haste, did when any not usuntly Royal Navy man was con- z.dered dangerously ti.

Subandro In Moscow

Moscow, Nov. 27. Lynch was operated on Wednes

indonesian Foreign Minister, day morning and was taken) Norostiali Subandra, arrived in to Queen Mary Hospital where Moscow tonight, the Soviet Tass his latest condition was 10- news agency reported. ported air.

Subandro is paying a visit to

now living in the Colony The Medical Omeer in charge the Soviet Union as the guest of said he did not expret Lynch Soviet Foreign Minister, Andrei would be permanently dis-Gromyko.-France-Presse.

will be received in Hongkong with sharp disappointment. His reason that the ro

any

fugees "cenaed to be of

concern to us as they do not In Your Saturday Mail

prosent any big problem"

in puzzling. The Tengku

knew when he vislied long-WHAT is the secret

#t

kong that there were only n few here. Presumably there hud been 2,000 or 20,000 instead of 200 want- ing resettlement, the Tengku would never have offered them resettlement in Malayn, Hongkong will agree that a couple of hundred refugees more or less makes little

tho difference. in

total aggregate of minory, hard- ship and poverty that in the But lot of these people. Burely the Tengku's gesture was not to Hongkong but to the Moslem refugenz themselves. Their wretched plight continues if they stay that is n Jore. Surely matter of concern to all their Montoms, whatever nationality.

behind Laurance Rocke- feller's contemplative amusement over things and men? Is he conservationist or fabulously suc cesful exploiter? For answers to these questions don't miss the fourth instalment of "The Fabulous Rocke. feller DynastyToday" in tomorrow's CHINA MAIL

L

The feature-packed weekend issue carries another chapter of Loran Gourlay's exciting fetien serial "Camela Sometimes nite," in addition to his weekly column which tomorrow will feature a famour China hand, Morris "Two-Gun" Cohen,

Included aro:

Show Bainess...... Inalde stories of fimdom by top reporters in Hollywood and Britain; Practical Homecraft and Weekend Womansense.... two pages of news and articles for women;

The Saturday Pictorial... three full paper of news picturer by our photographers in Hongkong and-Britain.

Also all your faventlin cartoons, comice, puries in addi- tion to the latest book and Alm reviews, and all the newn and views. Take home a : CHINA'MAIL tomarrow.

The State Department said that "the Soviets seem to be proposing that while they lep their grip on East Berlin, the three Western Allies abandon their rights in West Berlin and retire in favour of what is called

free elly."

The United States will not agree to o unilateral repudia-, tion of Berlin," the statement satd.

No Agreement

the electorate voted today

Nor will the United States "en- when the Labour Party ro-

ter into Buy agreement with the tained the seat of Shore-Soviet Union which, whatever end ditch, poor London the form, would have the suburb, in a parliamentary result of abandoning the people by-election.

а

coused

The by-election was by the elevation to the peerage of the Labour member For Shoreditch, Victor Collins.

of West Berlin to hostile do- dination," the statement, added.

It salt: "The United States, along with Britain and France, the is solemnly committed to Michaelcurky of the Western sectors of Berlin. Two and a quarter in Berliners million Western rellance thereon have conTM vincingly and courageously de- monstrated the good fruits freedom."

Labour candidate, Circ beat his Conservative opponent Thomas Whilpham today by 10,214 votes to 3,219.

Heavy rain was presumed to be the reason for the poor turnout.

In the 1955 general elections, the Labour candidate polled 23.500 votes to 9,210 for the Conservative in a 65 per cent turnout.--France-Presse.

Faults Found In New Atomic Reactor

Risa, Nov. 27. Officials of Denmark's atomic research station here said today that faults had been discovered in an atomic reactor duo to start operating within the next few weeks.

Sixteen of the 20 graphite reflector elements in the reactor -built fargely from American

of State, But the Secretary John Foster Dulles, and other American oficials do not want to seem to act hastiky, and the United States "wli consult

.

He made the statement in company's annual report which has just been distri- buted to shareholders.

The China Mali phoned Mr Kadoorie this morning and asked him to name the people with whom the company was

discussions, baving

but Mr Kadoorie said: "I think at this curly date it would be wrong to give these names."

He added that The company was discussing the possibilities both with people abroad and people in Hongkong

it is learned that represen- tallves of a British firm nego- tloling with the Japanese for the construction of a nuclour power generating station visited

recently The Colony

for dis- cussions on A station for Hongkong).

Co-operating

The Chairman's statement on nuclear power said;

"Last year I referred to the zrowing development nuclear power.

HK-Berlin Of The East

Says

Grantham

London, Nov. 27.

Hongkong, in giving sanctuary to hundreds of thousands of people fleeing from tyranny, was in a sense the Berlin of the East, Sir Alexander Grantham said tonight.

Speaking at a meeting of the Royal Commonwealth Society bere, Sir Alexander. former Governor of the British Colony. of mainland China, said long- kung

Use to was of unique both the Communiat Chinese the Western authorities and world.

For the Chinese it was "heir only

The peephole into

free world they have no other prephole into the free world'

Listening Post

For the West, "Itongkong 15 the best stening post there is into China, and even the No. tionalists in Formosa will accept that."

Discussing the Colony's future, he polated out that Hongkong as a Brlitsh Colony "Is quite a lot of use" to the CommuDiris,

Communist China had the full advantage of all the Colony's facilities, like banking, shipping of and insurance, used its port for Shareholders freighting purposes and gained a will no doubt be interested to great deal of foreign exchange know that experta in nuclear from the sale of foodstuffs, he generation have already visit-said. ed the Colony and...that wo

on

SIR ALEXANDER Hongkong is defensible

He added; "And here I al- most forgot to say one thing. and that is this, Hongkong is defensible. You can get Z great many good authorities

that, both

and British American.”. If China ever attacked Hong- are co-operating with others kong, "they would and an empty Speaking of the impact of a Government In in exploring the possibilities elly-and Hongkong, is only of Communist of a nuclear generating station use in peace time as a going con- for the Colons.

"Capital cost Der kilowatt of nuclear generating capacity particularly for early stations will be very high. Fuel costs, however, after allowing for the initial charze should be much lower than for conven- tional stationa.

"In saying this, however, I must stress that generation of electricity in Hongkong by ihis means sill some dia. Lance off and should not be taken as being likely to affect us in the near future. Апу Immediate expansion which might become necessary will be by means of conventionai plant".

(Continued on Page 0, Col. 3)

Spectacular 30-Car Pile-Up

In America

Chicago, Nov. 27.

A northern California fog led to a 30-car plle-up near San Francisco today, in- Juring 32 sons in the most spectacular of the trafic accidents which marred the Thanksgiving holiday scene.

The fog was part of the bad weather which subdued the joya

with the British and French of travelling in many parts of as well as with the U.S. but traffic was reported Governments the Federal Republic of Ger-heavy in spots. many," the statement sak Franco-Presz.

GAPS IN NOTES Pago 2

4

Rodzinski Dies

Boston, Nov. 27.

ot

The highway death rate ap peared encouragingly low and mounted elowly. running alightly less than three deaths per hour since the ometal holiday count showed a traffe toll of 71. FIRE TOLL

In addition, fires claimed 12. lives, 10 of them children; ono person died in a plane crash and 13 others in various accidents Dr Artur Redziński, one of jfor an overnil hallday, toll of 97. America's most famous orchestra conductors, died tonight at Massachusetts General Hospital of a heart ailment. He was 04-U.P.I.

manufactured equipment are Russian Warning

lenking, the officials said,

"There was a possibility of catastrophic results," It stoled.

was

The atomic station states will cost 60,000 kroners (about £3,000), to rectify the faults. Reuter.

United Nations, Nov. 27. Rumin warned today that it will block all efforts to enlarge the Security Council and other UN. hoding unul Communist China is admitted to the United Nations-U.P.I.

Fog along the const in Cali-| forníu shut down airports and

was responsible for the multiple

smash-up at the south end of the new Carquinez Bridge, 35 miles northeast of Ban Francisco. Three of the 32 persons hurt were in serious condition.

California highway patrol sald a car, went out of control on the moisture-pricken- ed highway about a.m. god went broadside across a divid- ing strip. Approaching drivers found themselves in a series of collision when they tried to halt--UPJ

cern.

Advantages

There would seem to be few advantages from the Chinese point of view in making an attack on Hongkung because, by the expiry of the lease or the New Territories - Hource

the Colony's water supplies "they might reasonably expect to get

of

It back as a going concern in 1997,"

S

Chinu he said: "From the pure- ly Hongkong point of view, not from the United Kingdom point of view, tho great difference was not that. It was a Commu- nist regime but the fact that, compared with any of its pre- ceding regimes it was a strong one."

The altitude of the Peking Government to Hongkong had gone through various phases, said Sir Alexander, who wns

(Cont'd sa Back Page Col. 3)

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